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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/vdso/vdso2c.c128
1 files changed, 98 insertions, 30 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/vdso/vdso2c.c b/arch/x86/vdso/vdso2c.c
index 238dbe82..8627db2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/vdso/vdso2c.c
+++ b/arch/x86/vdso/vdso2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,53 @@
+/*
+ * vdso2c - A vdso image preparation tool
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Andy Lutomirski and others
+ * Licensed under the GPL v2
+ *
+ * vdso2c requires stripped and unstripped input. It would be trivial
+ * to fully strip the input in here, but, for reasons described below,
+ * we need to write a section table. Doing this is more or less
+ * equivalent to dropping all non-allocatable sections, but it's
+ * easier to let objcopy handle that instead of doing it ourselves.
+ * If we ever need to do something fancier than what objcopy provides,
+ * it would be straightforward to add here.
+ *
+ * We're keep a section table for a few reasons:
+ *
+ * The Go runtime had a couple of bugs: it would read the section
+ * table to try to figure out how many dynamic symbols there were (it
+ * shouldn't have looked at the section table at all) and, if there
+ * were no SHT_SYNDYM section table entry, it would use an
+ * uninitialized value for the number of symbols. An empty DYNSYM
+ * table would work, but I see no reason not to write a valid one (and
+ * keep full performance for old Go programs). This hack is only
+ * needed on x86_64.
+ *
+ * The bug was introduced on 2012-08-31 by:
+ * https://code.google.com/p/go/source/detail?r=56ea40aac72b
+ * and was fixed on 2014-06-13 by:
+ * https://code.google.com/p/go/source/detail?r=fc1cd5e12595
+ *
+ * Binutils has issues debugging the vDSO: it reads the section table to
+ * find SHT_NOTE; it won't look at PT_NOTE for the in-memory vDSO, which
+ * would break build-id if we removed the section table. Binutils
+ * also requires that shstrndx != 0. See:
+ * https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=17064
+ *
+ * elfutils might not look for PT_NOTE if there is a section table at
+ * all. I don't know whether this matters for any practical purpose.
+ *
+ * For simplicity, rather than hacking up a partial section table, we
+ * just write a mostly complete one. We omit non-dynamic symbols,
+ * though, since they're rather large.
+ *
+ * Once binutils gets fixed, we might be able to drop this for all but
+ * the 64-bit vdso, since build-id only works in kernel RPMs, and
+ * systems that update to new enough kernel RPMs will likely update
+ * binutils in sync. build-id has never worked for home-built kernel
+ * RPMs without manual symlinking, and I suspect that no one ever does
+ * that.
+ */
+
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <unistd.h>
@@ -20,9 +70,9 @@ const char *outfilename;
/* Symbols that we need in vdso2c. */
enum {
+ sym_vvar_start,
sym_vvar_page,
sym_hpet_page,
- sym_end_mapping,
sym_VDSO_FAKE_SECTION_TABLE_START,
sym_VDSO_FAKE_SECTION_TABLE_END,
};
@@ -38,9 +88,9 @@ struct vdso_sym {
};
struct vdso_sym required_syms[] = {
+ [sym_vvar_start] = {"vvar_start", true},
[sym_vvar_page] = {"vvar_page", true},
[sym_hpet_page] = {"hpet_page", true},
- [sym_end_mapping] = {"end_mapping", true},
[sym_VDSO_FAKE_SECTION_TABLE_START] = {
"VDSO_FAKE_SECTION_TABLE_START", false
},
@@ -61,7 +111,8 @@ static void fail(const char *format, ...)
va_start(ap, format);
fprintf(stderr, "Error: ");
vfprintf(stderr, format, ap);
- unlink(outfilename);
+ if (outfilename)
+ unlink(outfilename);
exit(1);
va_end(ap);
}
@@ -96,9 +147,11 @@ extern void bad_put_le(void);
#define NSYMS (sizeof(required_syms) / sizeof(required_syms[0]))
-#define BITSFUNC3(name, bits) name##bits
-#define BITSFUNC2(name, bits) BITSFUNC3(name, bits)
-#define BITSFUNC(name) BITSFUNC2(name, ELF_BITS)
+#define BITSFUNC3(name, bits, suffix) name##bits##suffix
+#define BITSFUNC2(name, bits, suffix) BITSFUNC3(name, bits, suffix)
+#define BITSFUNC(name) BITSFUNC2(name, ELF_BITS, )
+
+#define INT_BITS BITSFUNC2(int, ELF_BITS, _t)
#define ELF_BITS_XFORM2(bits, x) Elf##bits##_##x
#define ELF_BITS_XFORM(bits, x) ELF_BITS_XFORM2(bits, x)
@@ -112,30 +165,53 @@ extern void bad_put_le(void);
#include "vdso2c.h"
#undef ELF_BITS
-static void go(void *addr, size_t len, FILE *outfile, const char *name)
+static void go(void *raw_addr, size_t raw_len,
+ void *stripped_addr, size_t stripped_len,
+ FILE *outfile, const char *name)
{
- Elf64_Ehdr *hdr = (Elf64_Ehdr *)addr;
+ Elf64_Ehdr *hdr = (Elf64_Ehdr *)raw_addr;
if (hdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64) {
- go64(addr, len, outfile, name);
+ go64(raw_addr, raw_len, stripped_addr, stripped_len,
+ outfile, name);
} else if (hdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32) {
- go32(addr, len, outfile, name);
+ go32(raw_addr, raw_len, stripped_addr, stripped_len,
+ outfile, name);
} else {
fail("unknown ELF class\n");
}
}
+static void map_input(const char *name, void **addr, size_t *len, int prot)
+{
+ off_t tmp_len;
+
+ int fd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd == -1)
+ err(1, "%s", name);
+
+ tmp_len = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
+ if (tmp_len == (off_t)-1)
+ err(1, "lseek");
+ *len = (size_t)tmp_len;
+
+ *addr = mmap(NULL, tmp_len, prot, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
+ if (*addr == MAP_FAILED)
+ err(1, "mmap");
+
+ close(fd);
+}
+
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
- int fd;
- off_t len;
- void *addr;
+ size_t raw_len, stripped_len;
+ void *raw_addr, *stripped_addr;
FILE *outfile;
char *name, *tmp;
int namelen;
- if (argc != 3) {
- printf("Usage: vdso2c INPUT OUTPUT\n");
+ if (argc != 4) {
+ printf("Usage: vdso2c RAW_INPUT STRIPPED_INPUT OUTPUT\n");
return 1;
}
@@ -143,7 +219,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
* Figure out the struct name. If we're writing to a .so file,
* generate raw output insted.
*/
- name = strdup(argv[2]);
+ name = strdup(argv[3]);
namelen = strlen(name);
if (namelen >= 3 && !strcmp(name + namelen - 3, ".so")) {
name = NULL;
@@ -159,26 +235,18 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
*tmp = '_';
}
- fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY);
- if (fd == -1)
- err(1, "%s", argv[1]);
-
- len = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
- if (len == (off_t)-1)
- err(1, "lseek");
-
- addr = mmap(NULL, len, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
- if (addr == MAP_FAILED)
- err(1, "mmap");
+ map_input(argv[1], &raw_addr, &raw_len, PROT_READ);
+ map_input(argv[2], &stripped_addr, &stripped_len, PROT_READ);
- outfilename = argv[2];
+ outfilename = argv[3];
outfile = fopen(outfilename, "w");
if (!outfile)
err(1, "%s", argv[2]);
- go(addr, (size_t)len, outfile, name);
+ go(raw_addr, raw_len, stripped_addr, stripped_len, outfile, name);
- munmap(addr, len);
+ munmap(raw_addr, raw_len);
+ munmap(stripped_addr, stripped_len);
fclose(outfile);
return 0;
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