diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/mm/init_64.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/mm/init_64.c | 822 |
1 files changed, 526 insertions, 296 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c index 156e6d7..b8e461d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/initrd.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/bootmem.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> @@ -30,6 +31,7 @@ #include <linux/nmi.h> #include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/bios_ebda.h> #include <asm/system.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include <asm/pgtable.h> @@ -47,11 +49,19 @@ #include <asm/numa.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> +/* + * end_pfn only includes RAM, while max_pfn_mapped includes all e820 entries. + * The direct mapping extends to max_pfn_mapped, so that we can directly access + * apertures, ACPI and other tables without having to play with fixmaps. + */ +unsigned long max_low_pfn_mapped; +unsigned long max_pfn_mapped; + static unsigned long dma_reserve __initdata; DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers); -int direct_gbpages __meminitdata +int direct_gbpages #ifdef CONFIG_DIRECT_GBPAGES = 1 #endif @@ -77,46 +87,69 @@ early_param("gbpages", parse_direct_gbpages_on); * around without checking the pgd every time. */ -void show_mem(void) -{ - long i, total = 0, reserved = 0; - long shared = 0, cached = 0; - struct page *page; - pg_data_t *pgdat; +int after_bootmem; - printk(KERN_INFO "Mem-info:\n"); - show_free_areas(); - for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat) { - for (i = 0; i < pgdat->node_spanned_pages; ++i) { - /* - * This loop can take a while with 256 GB and - * 4k pages so defer the NMI watchdog: - */ - if (unlikely(i % MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES == 0)) - touch_nmi_watchdog(); +pteval_t __supported_pte_mask __read_mostly = ~_PAGE_IOMAP; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__supported_pte_mask); - if (!pfn_valid(pgdat->node_start_pfn + i)) - continue; +static int do_not_nx __cpuinitdata; - page = pfn_to_page(pgdat->node_start_pfn + i); - total++; - if (PageReserved(page)) - reserved++; - else if (PageSwapCache(page)) - cached++; - else if (page_count(page)) - shared += page_count(page) - 1; - } +/* + * noexec=on|off + * Control non-executable mappings for 64-bit processes. + * + * on Enable (default) + * off Disable + */ +static int __init nonx_setup(char *str) +{ + if (!str) + return -EINVAL; + if (!strncmp(str, "on", 2)) { + __supported_pte_mask |= _PAGE_NX; + do_not_nx = 0; + } else if (!strncmp(str, "off", 3)) { + do_not_nx = 1; + __supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_NX; } - printk(KERN_INFO "%lu pages of RAM\n", total); - printk(KERN_INFO "%lu reserved pages\n", reserved); - printk(KERN_INFO "%lu pages shared\n", shared); - printk(KERN_INFO "%lu pages swap cached\n", cached); + return 0; } +early_param("noexec", nonx_setup); -int after_bootmem; +void __cpuinit check_efer(void) +{ + unsigned long efer; + + rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer); + if (!(efer & EFER_NX) || do_not_nx) + __supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_NX; +} -static __init void *spp_getpage(void) +int force_personality32; + +/* + * noexec32=on|off + * Control non executable heap for 32bit processes. + * To control the stack too use noexec=off + * + * on PROT_READ does not imply PROT_EXEC for 32-bit processes (default) + * off PROT_READ implies PROT_EXEC + */ +static int __init nonx32_setup(char *str) +{ + if (!strcmp(str, "on")) + force_personality32 &= ~READ_IMPLIES_EXEC; + else if (!strcmp(str, "off")) + force_personality32 |= READ_IMPLIES_EXEC; + return 1; +} +__setup("noexec32=", nonx32_setup); + +/* + * NOTE: This function is marked __ref because it calls __init function + * (alloc_bootmem_pages). It's safe to do it ONLY when after_bootmem == 0. + */ +static __ref void *spp_getpage(void) { void *ptr; @@ -135,26 +168,17 @@ static __init void *spp_getpage(void) return ptr; } -static void -set_pte_phys(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long phys, pgprot_t prot) +void +set_pte_vaddr_pud(pud_t *pud_page, unsigned long vaddr, pte_t new_pte) { - pgd_t *pgd; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; - pte_t *pte, new_pte; - - pr_debug("set_pte_phys %lx to %lx\n", vaddr, phys); + pte_t *pte; - pgd = pgd_offset_k(vaddr); - if (pgd_none(*pgd)) { - printk(KERN_ERR - "PGD FIXMAP MISSING, it should be setup in head.S!\n"); - return; - } - pud = pud_offset(pgd, vaddr); + pud = pud_page + pud_index(vaddr); if (pud_none(*pud)) { pmd = (pmd_t *) spp_getpage(); - set_pud(pud, __pud(__pa(pmd) | _KERNPG_TABLE | _PAGE_USER)); + pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, pmd); if (pmd != pmd_offset(pud, 0)) { printk(KERN_ERR "PAGETABLE BUG #01! %p <-> %p\n", pmd, pmd_offset(pud, 0)); @@ -164,18 +188,14 @@ set_pte_phys(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long phys, pgprot_t prot) pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vaddr); if (pmd_none(*pmd)) { pte = (pte_t *) spp_getpage(); - set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(__pa(pte) | _KERNPG_TABLE | _PAGE_USER)); + pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, pte); if (pte != pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0)) { printk(KERN_ERR "PAGETABLE BUG #02!\n"); return; } } - new_pte = pfn_pte(phys >> PAGE_SHIFT, prot); pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vaddr); - if (!pte_none(*pte) && pte_val(new_pte) && - pte_val(*pte) != (pte_val(new_pte) & __supported_pte_mask)) - pte_ERROR(*pte); set_pte(pte, new_pte); /* @@ -185,6 +205,64 @@ set_pte_phys(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long phys, pgprot_t prot) __flush_tlb_one(vaddr); } +void +set_pte_vaddr(unsigned long vaddr, pte_t pteval) +{ + pgd_t *pgd; + pud_t *pud_page; + + pr_debug("set_pte_vaddr %lx to %lx\n", vaddr, native_pte_val(pteval)); + + pgd = pgd_offset_k(vaddr); + if (pgd_none(*pgd)) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "PGD FIXMAP MISSING, it should be setup in head.S!\n"); + return; + } + pud_page = (pud_t*)pgd_page_vaddr(*pgd); + set_pte_vaddr_pud(pud_page, vaddr, pteval); +} + +/* + * Create large page table mappings for a range of physical addresses. + */ +static void __init __init_extra_mapping(unsigned long phys, unsigned long size, + pgprot_t prot) +{ + pgd_t *pgd; + pud_t *pud; + pmd_t *pmd; + + BUG_ON((phys & ~PMD_MASK) || (size & ~PMD_MASK)); + for (; size; phys += PMD_SIZE, size -= PMD_SIZE) { + pgd = pgd_offset_k((unsigned long)__va(phys)); + if (pgd_none(*pgd)) { + pud = (pud_t *) spp_getpage(); + set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(__pa(pud) | _KERNPG_TABLE | + _PAGE_USER)); + } + pud = pud_offset(pgd, (unsigned long)__va(phys)); + if (pud_none(*pud)) { + pmd = (pmd_t *) spp_getpage(); + set_pud(pud, __pud(__pa(pmd) | _KERNPG_TABLE | + _PAGE_USER)); + } + pmd = pmd_offset(pud, phys); + BUG_ON(!pmd_none(*pmd)); + set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(phys | pgprot_val(prot))); + } +} + +void __init init_extra_mapping_wb(unsigned long phys, unsigned long size) +{ + __init_extra_mapping(phys, size, PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE); +} + +void __init init_extra_mapping_uc(unsigned long phys, unsigned long size) +{ + __init_extra_mapping(phys, size, PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_NOCACHE); +} + /* * The head.S code sets up the kernel high mapping: * @@ -201,7 +279,7 @@ set_pte_phys(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long phys, pgprot_t prot) void __init cleanup_highmap(void) { unsigned long vaddr = __START_KERNEL_map; - unsigned long end = round_up((unsigned long)_end, PMD_SIZE) - 1; + unsigned long end = roundup((unsigned long)_end, PMD_SIZE) - 1; pmd_t *pmd = level2_kernel_pgt; pmd_t *last_pmd = pmd + PTRS_PER_PMD; @@ -213,22 +291,11 @@ void __init cleanup_highmap(void) } } -/* NOTE: this is meant to be run only at boot */ -void __set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, unsigned long phys, pgprot_t prot) -{ - unsigned long address = __fix_to_virt(idx); - - if (idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses) { - printk(KERN_ERR "Invalid __set_fixmap\n"); - return; - } - set_pte_phys(address, phys, prot); -} - static unsigned long __initdata table_start; static unsigned long __meminitdata table_end; +static unsigned long __meminitdata table_top; -static __meminit void *alloc_low_page(unsigned long *phys) +static __ref void *alloc_low_page(unsigned long *phys) { unsigned long pfn = table_end++; void *adr; @@ -240,16 +307,16 @@ static __meminit void *alloc_low_page(unsigned long *phys) return adr; } - if (pfn >= end_pfn) + if (pfn >= table_top) panic("alloc_low_page: ran out of memory"); - adr = early_ioremap(pfn * PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); + adr = early_memremap(pfn * PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); memset(adr, 0, PAGE_SIZE); *phys = pfn * PAGE_SIZE; return adr; } -static __meminit void unmap_low_page(void *adr) +static __ref void unmap_low_page(void *adr) { if (after_bootmem) return; @@ -257,65 +324,71 @@ static __meminit void unmap_low_page(void *adr) early_iounmap(adr, PAGE_SIZE); } -/* Must run before zap_low_mappings */ -__meminit void *early_ioremap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size) +static unsigned long __meminit +phys_pte_init(pte_t *pte_page, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, + pgprot_t prot) { - pmd_t *pmd, *last_pmd; - unsigned long vaddr; - int i, pmds; + unsigned pages = 0; + unsigned long last_map_addr = end; + int i; + + pte_t *pte = pte_page + pte_index(addr); - pmds = ((addr & ~PMD_MASK) + size + ~PMD_MASK) / PMD_SIZE; - vaddr = __START_KERNEL_map; - pmd = level2_kernel_pgt; - last_pmd = level2_kernel_pgt + PTRS_PER_PMD - 1; + for(i = pte_index(addr); i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, pte++) { - for (; pmd <= last_pmd; pmd++, vaddr += PMD_SIZE) { - for (i = 0; i < pmds; i++) { - if (pmd_present(pmd[i])) - goto continue_outer_loop; + if (addr >= end) { + if (!after_bootmem) { + for(; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++, pte++) + set_pte(pte, __pte(0)); + } + break; } - vaddr += addr & ~PMD_MASK; - addr &= PMD_MASK; - for (i = 0; i < pmds; i++, addr += PMD_SIZE) - set_pmd(pmd+i, __pmd(addr | __PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE_EXEC)); - __flush_tlb_all(); + /* + * We will re-use the existing mapping. + * Xen for example has some special requirements, like mapping + * pagetable pages as RO. So assume someone who pre-setup + * these mappings are more intelligent. + */ + if (pte_val(*pte)) + continue; - return (void *)vaddr; -continue_outer_loop: - ; + if (0) + printk(" pte=%p addr=%lx pte=%016lx\n", + pte, addr, pfn_pte(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL).pte); + pages++; + set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, prot)); + last_map_addr = (addr & PAGE_MASK) + PAGE_SIZE; } - printk(KERN_ERR "early_ioremap(0x%lx, %lu) failed\n", addr, size); - return NULL; + update_page_count(PG_LEVEL_4K, pages); + + return last_map_addr; } -/* - * To avoid virtual aliases later: - */ -__meminit void early_iounmap(void *addr, unsigned long size) +static unsigned long __meminit +phys_pte_update(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address, unsigned long end, + pgprot_t prot) { - unsigned long vaddr; - pmd_t *pmd; - int i, pmds; + pte_t *pte = (pte_t *)pmd_page_vaddr(*pmd); - vaddr = (unsigned long)addr; - pmds = ((vaddr & ~PMD_MASK) + size + ~PMD_MASK) / PMD_SIZE; - pmd = level2_kernel_pgt + pmd_index(vaddr); - - for (i = 0; i < pmds; i++) - pmd_clear(pmd + i); - - __flush_tlb_all(); + return phys_pte_init(pte, address, end, prot); } static unsigned long __meminit -phys_pmd_init(pmd_t *pmd_page, unsigned long address, unsigned long end) +phys_pmd_init(pmd_t *pmd_page, unsigned long address, unsigned long end, + unsigned long page_size_mask, pgprot_t prot) { + unsigned long pages = 0; + unsigned long last_map_addr = end; + int i = pmd_index(address); for (; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; i++, address += PMD_SIZE) { + unsigned long pte_phys; pmd_t *pmd = pmd_page + pmd_index(address); + pte_t *pte; + pgprot_t new_prot = prot; if (address >= end) { if (!after_bootmem) { @@ -325,31 +398,71 @@ phys_pmd_init(pmd_t *pmd_page, unsigned long address, unsigned long end) break; } - if (pmd_val(*pmd)) + if (pmd_val(*pmd)) { + if (!pmd_large(*pmd)) { + spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); + last_map_addr = phys_pte_update(pmd, address, + end, prot); + spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); + continue; + } + /* + * If we are ok with PG_LEVEL_2M mapping, then we will + * use the existing mapping, + * + * Otherwise, we will split the large page mapping but + * use the same existing protection bits except for + * large page, so that we don't violate Intel's TLB + * Application note (317080) which says, while changing + * the page sizes, new and old translations should + * not differ with respect to page frame and + * attributes. + */ + if (page_size_mask & (1 << PG_LEVEL_2M)) + continue; + new_prot = pte_pgprot(pte_clrhuge(*(pte_t *)pmd)); + } + + if (page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M)) { + pages++; + spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); + set_pte((pte_t *)pmd, + pfn_pte(address >> PAGE_SHIFT, + __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | _PAGE_PSE))); + spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); + last_map_addr = (address & PMD_MASK) + PMD_SIZE; continue; + } - set_pte((pte_t *)pmd, - pfn_pte(address >> PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE)); + pte = alloc_low_page(&pte_phys); + last_map_addr = phys_pte_init(pte, address, end, new_prot); + unmap_low_page(pte); + + spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); + pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, __va(pte_phys)); + spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); } - return address; + update_page_count(PG_LEVEL_2M, pages); + return last_map_addr; } static unsigned long __meminit -phys_pmd_update(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address, unsigned long end) +phys_pmd_update(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address, unsigned long end, + unsigned long page_size_mask, pgprot_t prot) { pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, 0); unsigned long last_map_addr; - spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); - last_map_addr = phys_pmd_init(pmd, address, end); - spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); + last_map_addr = phys_pmd_init(pmd, address, end, page_size_mask, prot); __flush_tlb_all(); return last_map_addr; } static unsigned long __meminit -phys_pud_init(pud_t *pud_page, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) +phys_pud_init(pud_t *pud_page, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, + unsigned long page_size_mask) { + unsigned long pages = 0; unsigned long last_map_addr = end; int i = pud_index(addr); @@ -357,6 +470,7 @@ phys_pud_init(pud_t *pud_page, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) unsigned long pmd_phys; pud_t *pud = pud_page + pud_index(addr); pmd_t *pmd; + pgprot_t prot = PAGE_KERNEL; if (addr >= end) break; @@ -368,42 +482,87 @@ phys_pud_init(pud_t *pud_page, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) } if (pud_val(*pud)) { - if (!pud_large(*pud)) - last_map_addr = phys_pmd_update(pud, addr, end); - continue; + if (!pud_large(*pud)) { + last_map_addr = phys_pmd_update(pud, addr, end, + page_size_mask, prot); + continue; + } + /* + * If we are ok with PG_LEVEL_1G mapping, then we will + * use the existing mapping. + * + * Otherwise, we will split the gbpage mapping but use + * the same existing protection bits except for large + * page, so that we don't violate Intel's TLB + * Application note (317080) which says, while changing + * the page sizes, new and old translations should + * not differ with respect to page frame and + * attributes. + */ + if (page_size_mask & (1 << PG_LEVEL_1G)) + continue; + prot = pte_pgprot(pte_clrhuge(*(pte_t *)pud)); } - if (direct_gbpages) { + if (page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_1G)) { + pages++; + spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); set_pte((pte_t *)pud, pfn_pte(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE)); + spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); last_map_addr = (addr & PUD_MASK) + PUD_SIZE; continue; } pmd = alloc_low_page(&pmd_phys); + last_map_addr = phys_pmd_init(pmd, addr, end, page_size_mask, + prot); + unmap_low_page(pmd); spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); - set_pud(pud, __pud(pmd_phys | _KERNPG_TABLE)); - last_map_addr = phys_pmd_init(pmd, addr, end); + pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, __va(pmd_phys)); spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); - - unmap_low_page(pmd); } __flush_tlb_all(); - return last_map_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; + update_page_count(PG_LEVEL_1G, pages); + + return last_map_addr; } -static void __init find_early_table_space(unsigned long end) +static unsigned long __meminit +phys_pud_update(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, + unsigned long page_size_mask) { - unsigned long puds, pmds, tables, start; + pud_t *pud; + + pud = (pud_t *)pgd_page_vaddr(*pgd); + + return phys_pud_init(pud, addr, end, page_size_mask); +} + +static void __init find_early_table_space(unsigned long end, int use_pse, + int use_gbpages) +{ + unsigned long puds, pmds, ptes, tables, start; puds = (end + PUD_SIZE - 1) >> PUD_SHIFT; - tables = round_up(puds * sizeof(pud_t), PAGE_SIZE); - if (!direct_gbpages) { + tables = roundup(puds * sizeof(pud_t), PAGE_SIZE); + if (use_gbpages) { + unsigned long extra; + extra = end - ((end>>PUD_SHIFT) << PUD_SHIFT); + pmds = (extra + PMD_SIZE - 1) >> PMD_SHIFT; + } else pmds = (end + PMD_SIZE - 1) >> PMD_SHIFT; - tables += round_up(pmds * sizeof(pmd_t), PAGE_SIZE); - } + tables += roundup(pmds * sizeof(pmd_t), PAGE_SIZE); + + if (use_pse) { + unsigned long extra; + extra = end - ((end>>PMD_SHIFT) << PMD_SHIFT); + ptes = (extra + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + } else + ptes = (end + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + tables += roundup(ptes * sizeof(pte_t), PAGE_SIZE); /* * RED-PEN putting page tables only on node 0 could @@ -417,10 +576,10 @@ static void __init find_early_table_space(unsigned long end) table_start >>= PAGE_SHIFT; table_end = table_start; + table_top = table_start + (tables >> PAGE_SHIFT); - early_printk("kernel direct mapping tables up to %lx @ %lx-%lx\n", - end, table_start << PAGE_SHIFT, - (table_start << PAGE_SHIFT) + tables); + printk(KERN_DEBUG "kernel direct mapping tables up to %lx @ %lx-%lx\n", + end, table_start << PAGE_SHIFT, table_top << PAGE_SHIFT); } static void __init init_gbpages(void) @@ -431,125 +590,85 @@ static void __init init_gbpages(void) direct_gbpages = 0; } -#ifdef CONFIG_MEMTEST_BOOTPARAM - -static void __init memtest(unsigned long start_phys, unsigned long size, - unsigned pattern) -{ - unsigned long i; - unsigned long *start; - unsigned long start_bad; - unsigned long last_bad; - unsigned long val; - unsigned long start_phys_aligned; - unsigned long count; - unsigned long incr; - - switch (pattern) { - case 0: - val = 0UL; - break; - case 1: - val = -1UL; - break; - case 2: - val = 0x5555555555555555UL; - break; - case 3: - val = 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaUL; - break; - default: - return; - } +static unsigned long __init kernel_physical_mapping_init(unsigned long start, + unsigned long end, + unsigned long page_size_mask) +{ - incr = sizeof(unsigned long); - start_phys_aligned = ALIGN(start_phys, incr); - count = (size - (start_phys_aligned - start_phys))/incr; - start = __va(start_phys_aligned); - start_bad = 0; - last_bad = 0; - - for (i = 0; i < count; i++) - start[i] = val; - for (i = 0; i < count; i++, start++, start_phys_aligned += incr) { - if (*start != val) { - if (start_phys_aligned == last_bad + incr) { - last_bad += incr; - } else { - if (start_bad) { - printk(KERN_CONT "\n %016lx bad mem addr %016lx - %016lx reserved", - val, start_bad, last_bad + incr); - reserve_early(start_bad, last_bad - start_bad, "BAD RAM"); - } - start_bad = last_bad = start_phys_aligned; - } - } - } - if (start_bad) { - printk(KERN_CONT "\n %016lx bad mem addr %016lx - %016lx reserved", - val, start_bad, last_bad + incr); - reserve_early(start_bad, last_bad - start_bad, "BAD RAM"); - } + unsigned long next, last_map_addr = end; -} + start = (unsigned long)__va(start); + end = (unsigned long)__va(end); -static int memtest_pattern __initdata = CONFIG_MEMTEST_BOOTPARAM_VALUE; + for (; start < end; start = next) { + pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(start); + unsigned long pud_phys; + pud_t *pud; -static int __init parse_memtest(char *arg) -{ - if (arg) - memtest_pattern = simple_strtoul(arg, NULL, 0); - return 0; -} + next = (start + PGDIR_SIZE) & PGDIR_MASK; + if (next > end) + next = end; -early_param("memtest", parse_memtest); + if (pgd_val(*pgd)) { + last_map_addr = phys_pud_update(pgd, __pa(start), + __pa(end), page_size_mask); + continue; + } -static void __init early_memtest(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) -{ - u64 t_start, t_size; - unsigned pattern; + pud = alloc_low_page(&pud_phys); + last_map_addr = phys_pud_init(pud, __pa(start), __pa(next), + page_size_mask); + unmap_low_page(pud); - if (!memtest_pattern) - return; + spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); + pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd, __va(pud_phys)); + spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); + } + __flush_tlb_all(); - printk(KERN_INFO "early_memtest: pattern num %d", memtest_pattern); - for (pattern = 0; pattern < memtest_pattern; pattern++) { - t_start = start; - t_size = 0; - while (t_start < end) { - t_start = find_e820_area_size(t_start, &t_size, 1); + return last_map_addr; +} - /* done ? */ - if (t_start >= end) - break; - if (t_start + t_size > end) - t_size = end - t_start; +struct map_range { + unsigned long start; + unsigned long end; + unsigned page_size_mask; +}; - printk(KERN_CONT "\n %016llx - %016llx pattern %d", - t_start, t_start + t_size, pattern); +#define NR_RANGE_MR 5 - memtest(t_start, t_size, pattern); +static int save_mr(struct map_range *mr, int nr_range, + unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, + unsigned long page_size_mask) +{ - t_start += t_size; - } + if (start_pfn < end_pfn) { + if (nr_range >= NR_RANGE_MR) + panic("run out of range for init_memory_mapping\n"); + mr[nr_range].start = start_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT; + mr[nr_range].end = end_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT; + mr[nr_range].page_size_mask = page_size_mask; + nr_range++; } - printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); -} -#else -static void __init early_memtest(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) -{ + + return nr_range; } -#endif /* * Setup the direct mapping of the physical memory at PAGE_OFFSET. * This runs before bootmem is initialized and gets pages directly from * the physical memory. To access them they are temporarily mapped. */ -unsigned long __init_refok init_memory_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +unsigned long __init_refok init_memory_mapping(unsigned long start, + unsigned long end) { - unsigned long next, last_map_addr = end; - unsigned long start_phys = start, end_phys = end; + unsigned long last_map_addr = 0; + unsigned long page_size_mask = 0; + unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn; + + struct map_range mr[NR_RANGE_MR]; + int nr_range, i; + int use_pse, use_gbpages; printk(KERN_INFO "init_memory_mapping\n"); @@ -560,48 +679,127 @@ unsigned long __init_refok init_memory_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned lon * memory mapped. Unfortunately this is done currently before the * nodes are discovered. */ - if (!after_bootmem) { + if (!after_bootmem) init_gbpages(); - find_early_table_space(end); - } - start = (unsigned long)__va(start); - end = (unsigned long)__va(end); +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC + /* + * For CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, identity mapping will use small pages. + * This will simplify cpa(), which otherwise needs to support splitting + * large pages into small in interrupt context, etc. + */ + use_pse = use_gbpages = 0; +#else + use_pse = cpu_has_pse; + use_gbpages = direct_gbpages; +#endif - for (; start < end; start = next) { - pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(start); - unsigned long pud_phys; - pud_t *pud; + if (use_gbpages) + page_size_mask |= 1 << PG_LEVEL_1G; + if (use_pse) + page_size_mask |= 1 << PG_LEVEL_2M; + + memset(mr, 0, sizeof(mr)); + nr_range = 0; + + /* head if not big page alignment ?*/ + start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT; + end_pfn = ((start + (PMD_SIZE - 1)) >> PMD_SHIFT) + << (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT); + nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn, 0); + + /* big page (2M) range*/ + start_pfn = ((start + (PMD_SIZE - 1))>>PMD_SHIFT) + << (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT); + end_pfn = ((start + (PUD_SIZE - 1))>>PUD_SHIFT) + << (PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT); + if (end_pfn > ((end>>PUD_SHIFT)<<(PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT))) + end_pfn = ((end>>PUD_SHIFT)<<(PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)); + nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn, + page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M)); + + /* big page (1G) range */ + start_pfn = end_pfn; + end_pfn = (end>>PUD_SHIFT) << (PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT); + nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn, + page_size_mask & + ((1<<PG_LEVEL_2M)|(1<<PG_LEVEL_1G))); + + /* tail is not big page (1G) alignment */ + start_pfn = end_pfn; + end_pfn = (end>>PMD_SHIFT) << (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT); + nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn, + page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M)); + + /* tail is not big page (2M) alignment */ + start_pfn = end_pfn; + end_pfn = end>>PAGE_SHIFT; + nr_range = save_mr(mr, nr_range, start_pfn, end_pfn, 0); + + /* try to merge same page size and continuous */ + for (i = 0; nr_range > 1 && i < nr_range - 1; i++) { + unsigned long old_start; + if (mr[i].end != mr[i+1].start || + mr[i].page_size_mask != mr[i+1].page_size_mask) + continue; + /* move it */ + old_start = mr[i].start; + memmove(&mr[i], &mr[i+1], + (nr_range - 1 - i) * sizeof (struct map_range)); + mr[i--].start = old_start; + nr_range--; + } - if (after_bootmem) - pud = pud_offset(pgd, start & PGDIR_MASK); - else - pud = alloc_low_page(&pud_phys); + for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++) + printk(KERN_DEBUG " %010lx - %010lx page %s\n", + mr[i].start, mr[i].end, + (mr[i].page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_1G))?"1G":( + (mr[i].page_size_mask & (1<<PG_LEVEL_2M))?"2M":"4k")); - next = start + PGDIR_SIZE; - if (next > end) - next = end; - last_map_addr = phys_pud_init(pud, __pa(start), __pa(next)); - if (!after_bootmem) - set_pgd(pgd_offset_k(start), mk_kernel_pgd(pud_phys)); - unmap_low_page(pud); - } + if (!after_bootmem) + find_early_table_space(end, use_pse, use_gbpages); + + for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++) + last_map_addr = kernel_physical_mapping_init( + mr[i].start, mr[i].end, + mr[i].page_size_mask); if (!after_bootmem) mmu_cr4_features = read_cr4(); __flush_tlb_all(); - if (!after_bootmem) + if (!after_bootmem && table_end > table_start) reserve_early(table_start << PAGE_SHIFT, table_end << PAGE_SHIFT, "PGTABLE"); + printk(KERN_INFO "last_map_addr: %lx end: %lx\n", + last_map_addr, end); + if (!after_bootmem) - early_memtest(start_phys, end_phys); + early_memtest(start, end); - return last_map_addr; + return last_map_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; } #ifndef CONFIG_NUMA +void __init initmem_init(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) +{ + unsigned long bootmap_size, bootmap; + + bootmap_size = bootmem_bootmap_pages(end_pfn)<<PAGE_SHIFT; + bootmap = find_e820_area(0, end_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT, bootmap_size, + PAGE_SIZE); + if (bootmap == -1L) + panic("Cannot find bootmem map of size %ld\n", bootmap_size); + /* don't touch min_low_pfn */ + bootmap_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), bootmap >> PAGE_SHIFT, + 0, end_pfn); + e820_register_active_regions(0, start_pfn, end_pfn); + free_bootmem_with_active_regions(0, end_pfn); + early_res_to_bootmem(0, end_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT); + reserve_bootmem(bootmap, bootmap_size, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT); +} + void __init paging_init(void) { unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES]; @@ -609,9 +807,9 @@ void __init paging_init(void) memset(max_zone_pfns, 0, sizeof(max_zone_pfns)); max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA] = MAX_DMA_PFN; max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA32] = MAX_DMA32_PFN; - max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL] = end_pfn; + max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_pfn; - memory_present(0, 0, end_pfn); + memory_present(0, 0, max_pfn); sparse_init(); free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns); } @@ -681,6 +879,8 @@ void __init mem_init(void) { long codesize, reservedpages, datasize, initsize; + start_periodic_check_for_corruption(); + pci_iommu_alloc(); /* clear_bss() already clear the empty_zero_page */ @@ -693,8 +893,8 @@ void __init mem_init(void) #else totalram_pages = free_all_bootmem(); #endif - reservedpages = end_pfn - totalram_pages - - absent_pages_in_range(0, end_pfn); + reservedpages = max_pfn - totalram_pages - + absent_pages_in_range(0, max_pfn); after_bootmem = 1; codesize = (unsigned long) &_etext - (unsigned long) &_text; @@ -713,13 +913,11 @@ void __init mem_init(void) printk(KERN_INFO "Memory: %luk/%luk available (%ldk kernel code, " "%ldk reserved, %ldk data, %ldk init)\n", (unsigned long) nr_free_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT-10), - end_pfn << (PAGE_SHIFT-10), + max_pfn << (PAGE_SHIFT-10), codesize >> 10, reservedpages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10), datasize >> 10, initsize >> 10); - - cpa_init(); } void free_init_pages(char *what, unsigned long begin, unsigned long end) @@ -766,6 +964,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rodata_test_data); void mark_rodata_ro(void) { unsigned long start = PFN_ALIGN(_stext), end = PFN_ALIGN(__end_rodata); + unsigned long rodata_start = + ((unsigned long)__start_rodata + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK; + +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE + /* Dynamic tracing modifies the kernel text section */ + start = rodata_start; +#endif printk(KERN_INFO "Write protecting the kernel read-only data: %luk\n", (end - start) >> 10); @@ -775,8 +980,7 @@ void mark_rodata_ro(void) * The rodata section (but not the kernel text!) should also be * not-executable. */ - start = ((unsigned long)__start_rodata + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK; - set_memory_nx(start, (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + set_memory_nx(rodata_start, (end - rodata_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT); rodata_test(); @@ -798,24 +1002,26 @@ void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) } #endif -void __init reserve_bootmem_generic(unsigned long phys, unsigned len) +int __init reserve_bootmem_generic(unsigned long phys, unsigned long len, + int flags) { #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA int nid, next_nid; + int ret; #endif unsigned long pfn = phys >> PAGE_SHIFT; - if (pfn >= end_pfn) { + if (pfn >= max_pfn) { /* * This can happen with kdump kernels when accessing * firmware tables: */ if (pfn < max_pfn_mapped) - return; + return -EFAULT; - printk(KERN_ERR "reserve_bootmem: illegal reserve %lx %u\n", + printk(KERN_ERR "reserve_bootmem: illegal reserve %lx %lu\n", phys, len); - return; + return -EFAULT; } /* Should check here against the e820 map to avoid double free */ @@ -823,9 +1029,13 @@ void __init reserve_bootmem_generic(unsigned long phys, unsigned len) nid = phys_to_nid(phys); next_nid = phys_to_nid(phys + len - 1); if (nid == next_nid) - reserve_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(nid), phys, len, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT); + ret = reserve_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(nid), phys, len, flags); else - reserve_bootmem(phys, len, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT); + ret = reserve_bootmem(phys, len, flags); + + if (ret != 0) + return ret; + #else reserve_bootmem(phys, len, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT); #endif @@ -834,6 +1044,8 @@ void __init reserve_bootmem_generic(unsigned long phys, unsigned len) dma_reserve += len / PAGE_SIZE; set_dma_reserve(dma_reserve); } + + return 0; } int kern_addr_valid(unsigned long addr) @@ -938,7 +1150,7 @@ vmemmap_populate(struct page *start_page, unsigned long size, int node) pmd_t *pmd; for (; addr < end; addr = next) { - next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); + void *p = NULL; pgd = vmemmap_pgd_populate(addr, node); if (!pgd) @@ -948,33 +1160,51 @@ vmemmap_populate(struct page *start_page, unsigned long size, int node) if (!pud) return -ENOMEM; - pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); - if (pmd_none(*pmd)) { - pte_t entry; - void *p; + if (!cpu_has_pse) { + next = (addr + PAGE_SIZE) & PAGE_MASK; + pmd = vmemmap_pmd_populate(pud, addr, node); + + if (!pmd) + return -ENOMEM; + + p = vmemmap_pte_populate(pmd, addr, node); - p = vmemmap_alloc_block(PMD_SIZE, node); if (!p) return -ENOMEM; - entry = pfn_pte(__pa(p) >> PAGE_SHIFT, - PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE); - set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(pte_val(entry))); - - /* check to see if we have contiguous blocks */ - if (p_end != p || node_start != node) { - if (p_start) - printk(KERN_DEBUG " [%lx-%lx] PMD -> [%p-%p] on node %d\n", - addr_start, addr_end-1, p_start, p_end-1, node_start); - addr_start = addr; - node_start = node; - p_start = p; - } - addr_end = addr + PMD_SIZE; - p_end = p + PMD_SIZE; + addr_end = addr + PAGE_SIZE; + p_end = p + PAGE_SIZE; } else { - vmemmap_verify((pte_t *)pmd, node, addr, next); + next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); + + pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); + if (pmd_none(*pmd)) { + pte_t entry; + + p = vmemmap_alloc_block(PMD_SIZE, node); + if (!p) + return -ENOMEM; + + entry = pfn_pte(__pa(p) >> PAGE_SHIFT, + PAGE_KERNEL_LARGE); + set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(pte_val(entry))); + + /* check to see if we have contiguous blocks */ + if (p_end != p || node_start != node) { + if (p_start) + printk(KERN_DEBUG " [%lx-%lx] PMD -> [%p-%p] on node %d\n", + addr_start, addr_end-1, p_start, p_end-1, node_start); + addr_start = addr; + node_start = node; + p_start = p; + } + + addr_end = addr + PMD_SIZE; + p_end = p + PMD_SIZE; + } else + vmemmap_verify((pte_t *)pmd, node, addr, next); } + } return 0; } |