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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/m68k/include/asm/apollodma.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/m68k/include/asm/apollodma.h | 248 |
1 files changed, 248 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/apollodma.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/apollodma.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..954adc8 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/apollodma.h @@ -0,0 +1,248 @@ +/* + * linux/include/asm/dma.h: Defines for using and allocating dma channels. + * Written by Hennus Bergman, 1992. + * High DMA channel support & info by Hannu Savolainen + * and John Boyd, Nov. 1992. + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_APOLLO_DMA_H +#define _ASM_APOLLO_DMA_H + +#include <asm/apollohw.h> /* need byte IO */ +#include <linux/spinlock.h> /* And spinlocks */ +#include <linux/delay.h> + + +#define dma_outb(val,addr) (*((volatile unsigned char *)(addr+IO_BASE)) = (val)) +#define dma_inb(addr) (*((volatile unsigned char *)(addr+IO_BASE))) + +/* + * NOTES about DMA transfers: + * + * controller 1: channels 0-3, byte operations, ports 00-1F + * controller 2: channels 4-7, word operations, ports C0-DF + * + * - ALL registers are 8 bits only, regardless of transfer size + * - channel 4 is not used - cascades 1 into 2. + * - channels 0-3 are byte - addresses/counts are for physical bytes + * - channels 5-7 are word - addresses/counts are for physical words + * - transfers must not cross physical 64K (0-3) or 128K (5-7) boundaries + * - transfer count loaded to registers is 1 less than actual count + * - controller 2 offsets are all even (2x offsets for controller 1) + * - page registers for 5-7 don't use data bit 0, represent 128K pages + * - page registers for 0-3 use bit 0, represent 64K pages + * + * DMA transfers are limited to the lower 16MB of _physical_ memory. + * Note that addresses loaded into registers must be _physical_ addresses, + * not logical addresses (which may differ if paging is active). + * + * Address mapping for channels 0-3: + * + * A23 ... A16 A15 ... A8 A7 ... A0 (Physical addresses) + * | ... | | ... | | ... | + * | ... | | ... | | ... | + * | ... | | ... | | ... | + * P7 ... P0 A7 ... A0 A7 ... A0 + * | Page | Addr MSB | Addr LSB | (DMA registers) + * + * Address mapping for channels 5-7: + * + * A23 ... A17 A16 A15 ... A9 A8 A7 ... A1 A0 (Physical addresses) + * | ... | \ \ ... \ \ \ ... \ \ + * | ... | \ \ ... \ \ \ ... \ (not used) + * | ... | \ \ ... \ \ \ ... \ + * P7 ... P1 (0) A7 A6 ... A0 A7 A6 ... A0 + * | Page | Addr MSB | Addr LSB | (DMA registers) + * + * Again, channels 5-7 transfer _physical_ words (16 bits), so addresses + * and counts _must_ be word-aligned (the lowest address bit is _ignored_ at + * the hardware level, so odd-byte transfers aren't possible). + * + * Transfer count (_not # bytes_) is limited to 64K, represented as actual + * count - 1 : 64K => 0xFFFF, 1 => 0x0000. Thus, count is always 1 or more, + * and up to 128K bytes may be transferred on channels 5-7 in one operation. + * + */ + +#define MAX_DMA_CHANNELS 8 + +/* The maximum address that we can perform a DMA transfer to on this platform */#define MAX_DMA_ADDRESS (PAGE_OFFSET+0x1000000) + +/* 8237 DMA controllers */ +#define IO_DMA1_BASE 0x10C00 /* 8 bit slave DMA, channels 0..3 */ +#define IO_DMA2_BASE 0x10D00 /* 16 bit master DMA, ch 4(=slave input)..7 */ + +/* DMA controller registers */ +#define DMA1_CMD_REG (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x08) /* command register (w) */ +#define DMA1_STAT_REG (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x08) /* status register (r) */ +#define DMA1_REQ_REG (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x09) /* request register (w) */ +#define DMA1_MASK_REG (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x0A) /* single-channel mask (w) */ +#define DMA1_MODE_REG (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x0B) /* mode register (w) */ +#define DMA1_CLEAR_FF_REG (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x0C) /* clear pointer flip-flop (w) */ +#define DMA1_TEMP_REG (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x0D) /* Temporary Register (r) */ +#define DMA1_RESET_REG (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x0D) /* Master Clear (w) */ +#define DMA1_CLR_MASK_REG (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x0E) /* Clear Mask */ +#define DMA1_MASK_ALL_REG (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x0F) /* all-channels mask (w) */ + +#define DMA2_CMD_REG (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x10) /* command register (w) */ +#define DMA2_STAT_REG (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x10) /* status register (r) */ +#define DMA2_REQ_REG (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x12) /* request register (w) */ +#define DMA2_MASK_REG (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x14) /* single-channel mask (w) */ +#define DMA2_MODE_REG (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x16) /* mode register (w) */ +#define DMA2_CLEAR_FF_REG (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x18) /* clear pointer flip-flop (w) */ +#define DMA2_TEMP_REG (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x1A) /* Temporary Register (r) */ +#define DMA2_RESET_REG (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x1A) /* Master Clear (w) */ +#define DMA2_CLR_MASK_REG (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x1C) /* Clear Mask */ +#define DMA2_MASK_ALL_REG (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x1E) /* all-channels mask (w) */ + +#define DMA_ADDR_0 (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x00) /* DMA address registers */ +#define DMA_ADDR_1 (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x02) +#define DMA_ADDR_2 (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x04) +#define DMA_ADDR_3 (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x06) +#define DMA_ADDR_4 (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x00) +#define DMA_ADDR_5 (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x04) +#define DMA_ADDR_6 (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x08) +#define DMA_ADDR_7 (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x0C) + +#define DMA_CNT_0 (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x01) /* DMA count registers */ +#define DMA_CNT_1 (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x03) +#define DMA_CNT_2 (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x05) +#define DMA_CNT_3 (IO_DMA1_BASE+0x07) +#define DMA_CNT_4 (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x02) +#define DMA_CNT_5 (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x06) +#define DMA_CNT_6 (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x0A) +#define DMA_CNT_7 (IO_DMA2_BASE+0x0E) + +#define DMA_MODE_READ 0x44 /* I/O to memory, no autoinit, increment, single mode */ +#define DMA_MODE_WRITE 0x48 /* memory to I/O, no autoinit, increment, single mode */ +#define DMA_MODE_CASCADE 0xC0 /* pass thru DREQ->HRQ, DACK<-HLDA only */ + +#define DMA_AUTOINIT 0x10 + +#define DMA_8BIT 0 +#define DMA_16BIT 1 +#define DMA_BUSMASTER 2 + +extern spinlock_t dma_spin_lock; + +static __inline__ unsigned long claim_dma_lock(void) +{ + unsigned long flags; + spin_lock_irqsave(&dma_spin_lock, flags); + return flags; +} + +static __inline__ void release_dma_lock(unsigned long flags) +{ + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dma_spin_lock, flags); +} + +/* enable/disable a specific DMA channel */ +static __inline__ void enable_dma(unsigned int dmanr) +{ + if (dmanr<=3) + dma_outb(dmanr, DMA1_MASK_REG); + else + dma_outb(dmanr & 3, DMA2_MASK_REG); +} + +static __inline__ void disable_dma(unsigned int dmanr) +{ + if (dmanr<=3) + dma_outb(dmanr | 4, DMA1_MASK_REG); + else + dma_outb((dmanr & 3) | 4, DMA2_MASK_REG); +} + +/* Clear the 'DMA Pointer Flip Flop'. + * Write 0 for LSB/MSB, 1 for MSB/LSB access. + * Use this once to initialize the FF to a known state. + * After that, keep track of it. :-) + * --- In order to do that, the DMA routines below should --- + * --- only be used while holding the DMA lock ! --- + */ +static __inline__ void clear_dma_ff(unsigned int dmanr) +{ + if (dmanr<=3) + dma_outb(0, DMA1_CLEAR_FF_REG); + else + dma_outb(0, DMA2_CLEAR_FF_REG); +} + +/* set mode (above) for a specific DMA channel */ +static __inline__ void set_dma_mode(unsigned int dmanr, char mode) +{ + if (dmanr<=3) + dma_outb(mode | dmanr, DMA1_MODE_REG); + else + dma_outb(mode | (dmanr&3), DMA2_MODE_REG); +} + +/* Set transfer address & page bits for specific DMA channel. + * Assumes dma flipflop is clear. + */ +static __inline__ void set_dma_addr(unsigned int dmanr, unsigned int a) +{ + if (dmanr <= 3) { + dma_outb( a & 0xff, ((dmanr&3)<<1) + IO_DMA1_BASE ); + dma_outb( (a>>8) & 0xff, ((dmanr&3)<<1) + IO_DMA1_BASE ); + } else { + dma_outb( (a>>1) & 0xff, ((dmanr&3)<<2) + IO_DMA2_BASE ); + dma_outb( (a>>9) & 0xff, ((dmanr&3)<<2) + IO_DMA2_BASE ); + } +} + + +/* Set transfer size (max 64k for DMA1..3, 128k for DMA5..7) for + * a specific DMA channel. + * You must ensure the parameters are valid. + * NOTE: from a manual: "the number of transfers is one more + * than the initial word count"! This is taken into account. + * Assumes dma flip-flop is clear. + * NOTE 2: "count" represents _bytes_ and must be even for channels 5-7. + */ +static __inline__ void set_dma_count(unsigned int dmanr, unsigned int count) +{ + count--; + if (dmanr <= 3) { + dma_outb( count & 0xff, ((dmanr&3)<<1) + 1 + IO_DMA1_BASE ); + dma_outb( (count>>8) & 0xff, ((dmanr&3)<<1) + 1 + IO_DMA1_BASE ); + } else { + dma_outb( (count>>1) & 0xff, ((dmanr&3)<<2) + 2 + IO_DMA2_BASE ); + dma_outb( (count>>9) & 0xff, ((dmanr&3)<<2) + 2 + IO_DMA2_BASE ); + } +} + + +/* Get DMA residue count. After a DMA transfer, this + * should return zero. Reading this while a DMA transfer is + * still in progress will return unpredictable results. + * If called before the channel has been used, it may return 1. + * Otherwise, it returns the number of _bytes_ left to transfer. + * + * Assumes DMA flip-flop is clear. + */ +static __inline__ int get_dma_residue(unsigned int dmanr) +{ + unsigned int io_port = (dmanr<=3)? ((dmanr&3)<<1) + 1 + IO_DMA1_BASE + : ((dmanr&3)<<2) + 2 + IO_DMA2_BASE; + + /* using short to get 16-bit wrap around */ + unsigned short count; + + count = 1 + dma_inb(io_port); + count += dma_inb(io_port) << 8; + + return (dmanr<=3)? count : (count<<1); +} + + +/* These are in kernel/dma.c: */ +extern int request_dma(unsigned int dmanr, const char * device_id); /* reserve a DMA channel */ +extern void free_dma(unsigned int dmanr); /* release it again */ + +/* These are in arch/m68k/apollo/dma.c: */ +extern unsigned short dma_map_page(unsigned long phys_addr,int count,int type); +extern void dma_unmap_page(unsigned short dma_addr); + +#endif /* _ASM_APOLLO_DMA_H */ |
