diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/ia64/lib')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/Makefile | 52 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/bitop.c | 88 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/carta_random.S | 54 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/checksum.c | 102 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/clear_page.S | 77 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/clear_user.S | 209 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/copy_page.S | 98 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/copy_page_mck.S | 185 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/copy_user.S | 610 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/csum_partial_copy.c | 151 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/dec_and_lock.c | 42 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/do_csum.S | 323 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/flush.S | 39 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/idiv32.S | 83 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/idiv64.S | 80 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/io.c | 165 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/ip_fast_csum.S | 90 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/memcpy.S | 301 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/memcpy_mck.S | 661 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/memset.S | 362 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/strlen.S | 192 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/strlen_user.S | 198 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/strncpy_from_user.S | 44 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/strnlen_user.S | 45 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/swiotlb.c | 658 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/lib/xor.S | 184 |
26 files changed, 5093 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/Makefile b/arch/ia64/lib/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1902c3c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +# +# Makefile for ia64-specific library routines.. +# + +obj-y := io.o + +lib-y := __divsi3.o __udivsi3.o __modsi3.o __umodsi3.o \ + __divdi3.o __udivdi3.o __moddi3.o __umoddi3.o \ + bitop.o checksum.o clear_page.o csum_partial_copy.o copy_page.o \ + clear_user.o strncpy_from_user.o strlen_user.o strnlen_user.o \ + flush.o ip_fast_csum.o do_csum.o \ + memset.o strlen.o swiotlb.o + +lib-$(CONFIG_ITANIUM) += copy_page.o copy_user.o memcpy.o +lib-$(CONFIG_MCKINLEY) += copy_page_mck.o memcpy_mck.o +lib-$(CONFIG_PERFMON) += carta_random.o +lib-$(CONFIG_MD_RAID5) += xor.o +lib-$(CONFIG_HAVE_DEC_LOCK) += dec_and_lock.o + +AFLAGS___divdi3.o = +AFLAGS___udivdi3.o = -DUNSIGNED +AFLAGS___moddi3.o = -DMODULO +AFLAGS___umoddi3.o = -DUNSIGNED -DMODULO + +AFLAGS___divsi3.o = +AFLAGS___udivsi3.o = -DUNSIGNED +AFLAGS___modsi3.o = -DMODULO +AFLAGS___umodsi3.o = -DUNSIGNED -DMODULO + +$(obj)/__divdi3.o: $(src)/idiv64.S FORCE + $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S) + +$(obj)/__udivdi3.o: $(src)/idiv64.S FORCE + $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S) + +$(obj)/__moddi3.o: $(src)/idiv64.S FORCE + $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S) + +$(obj)/__umoddi3.o: $(src)/idiv64.S FORCE + $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S) + +$(obj)/__divsi3.o: $(src)/idiv32.S FORCE + $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S) + +$(obj)/__udivsi3.o: $(src)/idiv32.S FORCE + $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S) + +$(obj)/__modsi3.o: $(src)/idiv32.S FORCE + $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S) + +$(obj)/__umodsi3.o: $(src)/idiv32.S FORCE + $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S) diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/bitop.c b/arch/ia64/lib/bitop.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..82e299c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/bitop.c @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <asm/intrinsics.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> + +/* + * Find next zero bit in a bitmap reasonably efficiently.. + */ + +int __find_next_zero_bit (const void *addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset) +{ + unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (offset >> 6); + unsigned long result = offset & ~63UL; + unsigned long tmp; + + if (offset >= size) + return size; + size -= result; + offset &= 63UL; + if (offset) { + tmp = *(p++); + tmp |= ~0UL >> (64-offset); + if (size < 64) + goto found_first; + if (~tmp) + goto found_middle; + size -= 64; + result += 64; + } + while (size & ~63UL) { + if (~(tmp = *(p++))) + goto found_middle; + result += 64; + size -= 64; + } + if (!size) + return result; + tmp = *p; +found_first: + tmp |= ~0UL << size; + if (tmp == ~0UL) /* any bits zero? */ + return result + size; /* nope */ +found_middle: + return result + ffz(tmp); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__find_next_zero_bit); + +/* + * Find next bit in a bitmap reasonably efficiently.. + */ +int __find_next_bit(const void *addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long offset) +{ + unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (offset >> 6); + unsigned long result = offset & ~63UL; + unsigned long tmp; + + if (offset >= size) + return size; + size -= result; + offset &= 63UL; + if (offset) { + tmp = *(p++); + tmp &= ~0UL << offset; + if (size < 64) + goto found_first; + if (tmp) + goto found_middle; + size -= 64; + result += 64; + } + while (size & ~63UL) { + if ((tmp = *(p++))) + goto found_middle; + result += 64; + size -= 64; + } + if (!size) + return result; + tmp = *p; + found_first: + tmp &= ~0UL >> (64-size); + if (tmp == 0UL) /* Are any bits set? */ + return result + size; /* Nope. */ + found_middle: + return result + __ffs(tmp); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__find_next_bit); diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/carta_random.S b/arch/ia64/lib/carta_random.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d0674c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/carta_random.S @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +/* + * Fast, simple, yet decent quality random number generator based on + * a paper by David G. Carta ("Two Fast Implementations of the + * `Minimal Standard' Random Number Generator," Communications of the + * ACM, January, 1990). + * + * Copyright (C) 2002 Hewlett-Packard Co + * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com> + */ + +#include <asm/asmmacro.h> + +#define a r2 +#define m r3 +#define lo r8 +#define hi r9 +#define t0 r16 +#define t1 r17 +#define seed r32 + +GLOBAL_ENTRY(carta_random32) + movl a = (16807 << 16) | 16807 + ;; + pmpyshr2.u t0 = a, seed, 0 + pmpyshr2.u t1 = a, seed, 16 + ;; + unpack2.l t0 = t1, t0 + dep m = -1, r0, 0, 31 + ;; + zxt4 lo = t0 + shr.u hi = t0, 32 + ;; + dep t0 = 0, hi, 15, 49 // t0 = (hi & 0x7fff) + ;; + shl t0 = t0, 16 // t0 = (hi & 0x7fff) << 16 + shr t1 = hi, 15 // t1 = (hi >> 15) + ;; + add lo = lo, t0 + ;; + cmp.gtu p6, p0 = lo, m + ;; +(p6) and lo = lo, m + ;; +(p6) add lo = 1, lo + ;; + add lo = lo, t1 + ;; + cmp.gtu p6, p0 = lo, m + ;; +(p6) and lo = lo, m + ;; +(p6) add lo = 1, lo + br.ret.sptk.many rp +END(carta_random32) diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/checksum.c b/arch/ia64/lib/checksum.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..beb1172 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/checksum.c @@ -0,0 +1,102 @@ +/* + * Network checksum routines + * + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2003 Hewlett-Packard Co + * Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com> + * + * Most of the code coming from arch/alpha/lib/checksum.c + * + * This file contains network checksum routines that are better done + * in an architecture-specific manner due to speed.. + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/string.h> + +#include <asm/byteorder.h> + +static inline unsigned short +from64to16 (unsigned long x) +{ + /* add up 32-bit words for 33 bits */ + x = (x & 0xffffffff) + (x >> 32); + /* add up 16-bit and 17-bit words for 17+c bits */ + x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16); + /* add up 16-bit and 2-bit for 16+c bit */ + x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16); + /* add up carry.. */ + x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16); + return x; +} + +/* + * computes the checksum of the TCP/UDP pseudo-header + * returns a 16-bit checksum, already complemented. + */ +unsigned short int +csum_tcpudp_magic (unsigned long saddr, unsigned long daddr, unsigned short len, + unsigned short proto, unsigned int sum) +{ + return ~from64to16(saddr + daddr + sum + ((unsigned long) ntohs(len) << 16) + + ((unsigned long) proto << 8)); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_tcpudp_magic); + +unsigned int +csum_tcpudp_nofold (unsigned long saddr, unsigned long daddr, unsigned short len, + unsigned short proto, unsigned int sum) +{ + unsigned long result; + + result = (saddr + daddr + sum + + ((unsigned long) ntohs(len) << 16) + + ((unsigned long) proto << 8)); + + /* Fold down to 32-bits so we don't lose in the typedef-less network stack. */ + /* 64 to 33 */ + result = (result & 0xffffffff) + (result >> 32); + /* 33 to 32 */ + result = (result & 0xffffffff) + (result >> 32); + return result; +} + +extern unsigned long do_csum (const unsigned char *, long); + +/* + * computes the checksum of a memory block at buff, length len, + * and adds in "sum" (32-bit) + * + * returns a 32-bit number suitable for feeding into itself + * or csum_tcpudp_magic + * + * this function must be called with even lengths, except + * for the last fragment, which may be odd + * + * it's best to have buff aligned on a 32-bit boundary + */ +unsigned int +csum_partial (const unsigned char * buff, int len, unsigned int sum) +{ + unsigned long result = do_csum(buff, len); + + /* add in old sum, and carry.. */ + result += sum; + /* 32+c bits -> 32 bits */ + result = (result & 0xffffffff) + (result >> 32); + return result; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial); + +/* + * this routine is used for miscellaneous IP-like checksums, mainly + * in icmp.c + */ +unsigned short +ip_compute_csum (unsigned char * buff, int len) +{ + return ~do_csum(buff,len); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_compute_csum); diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/clear_page.S b/arch/ia64/lib/clear_page.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d498706 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/clear_page.S @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Hewlett-Packard Co + * Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com> + * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com> + * Copyright (C) 2002 Ken Chen <kenneth.w.chen@intel.com> + * + * 1/06/01 davidm Tuned for Itanium. + * 2/12/02 kchen Tuned for both Itanium and McKinley + * 3/08/02 davidm Some more tweaking + */ +#include <linux/config.h> + +#include <asm/asmmacro.h> +#include <asm/page.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_ITANIUM +# define L3_LINE_SIZE 64 // Itanium L3 line size +# define PREFETCH_LINES 9 // magic number +#else +# define L3_LINE_SIZE 128 // McKinley L3 line size +# define PREFETCH_LINES 12 // magic number +#endif + +#define saved_lc r2 +#define dst_fetch r3 +#define dst1 r8 +#define dst2 r9 +#define dst3 r10 +#define dst4 r11 + +#define dst_last r31 + +GLOBAL_ENTRY(clear_page) + .prologue + .regstk 1,0,0,0 + mov r16 = PAGE_SIZE/L3_LINE_SIZE-1 // main loop count, -1=repeat/until + .save ar.lc, saved_lc + mov saved_lc = ar.lc + + .body + mov ar.lc = (PREFETCH_LINES - 1) + mov dst_fetch = in0 + adds dst1 = 16, in0 + adds dst2 = 32, in0 + ;; +.fetch: stf.spill.nta [dst_fetch] = f0, L3_LINE_SIZE + adds dst3 = 48, in0 // executing this multiple times is harmless + br.cloop.sptk.few .fetch + ;; + addl dst_last = (PAGE_SIZE - PREFETCH_LINES*L3_LINE_SIZE), dst_fetch + mov ar.lc = r16 // one L3 line per iteration + adds dst4 = 64, in0 + ;; +#ifdef CONFIG_ITANIUM + // Optimized for Itanium +1: stf.spill.nta [dst1] = f0, 64 + stf.spill.nta [dst2] = f0, 64 + cmp.lt p8,p0=dst_fetch, dst_last + ;; +#else + // Optimized for McKinley +1: stf.spill.nta [dst1] = f0, 64 + stf.spill.nta [dst2] = f0, 64 + stf.spill.nta [dst3] = f0, 64 + stf.spill.nta [dst4] = f0, 128 + cmp.lt p8,p0=dst_fetch, dst_last + ;; + stf.spill.nta [dst1] = f0, 64 + stf.spill.nta [dst2] = f0, 64 +#endif + stf.spill.nta [dst3] = f0, 64 +(p8) stf.spill.nta [dst_fetch] = f0, L3_LINE_SIZE + br.cloop.sptk.few 1b + ;; + mov ar.lc = saved_lc // restore lc + br.ret.sptk.many rp +END(clear_page) diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/clear_user.S b/arch/ia64/lib/clear_user.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..eecd857 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/clear_user.S @@ -0,0 +1,209 @@ +/* + * This routine clears to zero a linear memory buffer in user space. + * + * Inputs: + * in0: address of buffer + * in1: length of buffer in bytes + * Outputs: + * r8: number of bytes that didn't get cleared due to a fault + * + * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2001 Hewlett-Packard Co + * Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com> + */ + +#include <asm/asmmacro.h> + +// +// arguments +// +#define buf r32 +#define len r33 + +// +// local registers +// +#define cnt r16 +#define buf2 r17 +#define saved_lc r18 +#define saved_pfs r19 +#define tmp r20 +#define len2 r21 +#define len3 r22 + +// +// Theory of operations: +// - we check whether or not the buffer is small, i.e., less than 17 +// in which case we do the byte by byte loop. +// +// - Otherwise we go progressively from 1 byte store to 8byte store in +// the head part, the body is a 16byte store loop and we finish we the +// tail for the last 15 bytes. +// The good point about this breakdown is that the long buffer handling +// contains only 2 branches. +// +// The reason for not using shifting & masking for both the head and the +// tail is to stay semantically correct. This routine is not supposed +// to write bytes outside of the buffer. While most of the time this would +// be ok, we can't tolerate a mistake. A classical example is the case +// of multithreaded code were to the extra bytes touched is actually owned +// by another thread which runs concurrently to ours. Another, less likely, +// example is with device drivers where reading an I/O mapped location may +// have side effects (same thing for writing). +// + +GLOBAL_ENTRY(__do_clear_user) + .prologue + .save ar.pfs, saved_pfs + alloc saved_pfs=ar.pfs,2,0,0,0 + cmp.eq p6,p0=r0,len // check for zero length + .save ar.lc, saved_lc + mov saved_lc=ar.lc // preserve ar.lc (slow) + .body + ;; // avoid WAW on CFM + adds tmp=-1,len // br.ctop is repeat/until + mov ret0=len // return value is length at this point +(p6) br.ret.spnt.many rp + ;; + cmp.lt p6,p0=16,len // if len > 16 then long memset + mov ar.lc=tmp // initialize lc for small count +(p6) br.cond.dptk .long_do_clear + ;; // WAR on ar.lc + // + // worst case 16 iterations, avg 8 iterations + // + // We could have played with the predicates to use the extra + // M slot for 2 stores/iteration but the cost the initialization + // the various counters compared to how long the loop is supposed + // to last on average does not make this solution viable. + // +1: + EX( .Lexit1, st1 [buf]=r0,1 ) + adds len=-1,len // countdown length using len + br.cloop.dptk 1b + ;; // avoid RAW on ar.lc + // + // .Lexit4: comes from byte by byte loop + // len contains bytes left +.Lexit1: + mov ret0=len // faster than using ar.lc + mov ar.lc=saved_lc + br.ret.sptk.many rp // end of short clear_user + + + // + // At this point we know we have more than 16 bytes to copy + // so we focus on alignment (no branches required) + // + // The use of len/len2 for countdown of the number of bytes left + // instead of ret0 is due to the fact that the exception code + // changes the values of r8. + // +.long_do_clear: + tbit.nz p6,p0=buf,0 // odd alignment (for long_do_clear) + ;; + EX( .Lexit3, (p6) st1 [buf]=r0,1 ) // 1-byte aligned +(p6) adds len=-1,len;; // sync because buf is modified + tbit.nz p6,p0=buf,1 + ;; + EX( .Lexit3, (p6) st2 [buf]=r0,2 ) // 2-byte aligned +(p6) adds len=-2,len;; + tbit.nz p6,p0=buf,2 + ;; + EX( .Lexit3, (p6) st4 [buf]=r0,4 ) // 4-byte aligned +(p6) adds len=-4,len;; + tbit.nz p6,p0=buf,3 + ;; + EX( .Lexit3, (p6) st8 [buf]=r0,8 ) // 8-byte aligned +(p6) adds len=-8,len;; + shr.u cnt=len,4 // number of 128-bit (2x64bit) words + ;; + cmp.eq p6,p0=r0,cnt + adds tmp=-1,cnt +(p6) br.cond.dpnt .dotail // we have less than 16 bytes left + ;; + adds buf2=8,buf // setup second base pointer + mov ar.lc=tmp + ;; + + // + // 16bytes/iteration core loop + // + // The second store can never generate a fault because + // we come into the loop only when we are 16-byte aligned. + // This means that if we cross a page then it will always be + // in the first store and never in the second. + // + // + // We need to keep track of the remaining length. A possible (optimistic) + // way would be to use ar.lc and derive how many byte were left by + // doing : left= 16*ar.lc + 16. this would avoid the addition at + // every iteration. + // However we need to keep the synchronization point. A template + // M;;MB does not exist and thus we can keep the addition at no + // extra cycle cost (use a nop slot anyway). It also simplifies the + // (unlikely) error recovery code + // + +2: EX(.Lexit3, st8 [buf]=r0,16 ) + ;; // needed to get len correct when error + st8 [buf2]=r0,16 + adds len=-16,len + br.cloop.dptk 2b + ;; + mov ar.lc=saved_lc + // + // tail correction based on len only + // + // We alternate the use of len3,len2 to allow parallelism and correct + // error handling. We also reuse p6/p7 to return correct value. + // The addition of len2/len3 does not cost anything more compared to + // the regular memset as we had empty slots. + // +.dotail: + mov len2=len // for parallelization of error handling + mov len3=len + tbit.nz p6,p0=len,3 + ;; + EX( .Lexit2, (p6) st8 [buf]=r0,8 ) // at least 8 bytes +(p6) adds len3=-8,len2 + tbit.nz p7,p6=len,2 + ;; + EX( .Lexit2, (p7) st4 [buf]=r0,4 ) // at least 4 bytes +(p7) adds len2=-4,len3 + tbit.nz p6,p7=len,1 + ;; + EX( .Lexit2, (p6) st2 [buf]=r0,2 ) // at least 2 bytes +(p6) adds len3=-2,len2 + tbit.nz p7,p6=len,0 + ;; + EX( .Lexit2, (p7) st1 [buf]=r0 ) // only 1 byte left + mov ret0=r0 // success + br.ret.sptk.many rp // end of most likely path + + // + // Outlined error handling code + // + + // + // .Lexit3: comes from core loop, need restore pr/lc + // len contains bytes left + // + // + // .Lexit2: + // if p6 -> coming from st8 or st2 : len2 contains what's left + // if p7 -> coming from st4 or st1 : len3 contains what's left + // We must restore lc/pr even though might not have been used. +.Lexit2: + .pred.rel "mutex", p6, p7 +(p6) mov len=len2 +(p7) mov len=len3 + ;; + // + // .Lexit4: comes from head, need not restore pr/lc + // len contains bytes left + // +.Lexit3: + mov ret0=len + mov ar.lc=saved_lc + br.ret.sptk.many rp +END(__do_clear_user) diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/copy_page.S b/arch/ia64/lib/copy_page.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..127d1d0 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/copy_page.S @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ +/* + * + * Optimized version of the standard copy_page() function + * + * Inputs: + * in0: address of target page + * in1: address of source page + * Output: + * no return value + * + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2001 Hewlett-Packard Co + * Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com> + * David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com> + * + * 4/06/01 davidm Tuned to make it perform well both for cached and uncached copies. + */ +#include <asm/asmmacro.h> +#include <asm/page.h> + +#define PIPE_DEPTH 3 +#define EPI p[PIPE_DEPTH-1] + +#define lcount r16 +#define saved_pr r17 +#define saved_lc r18 +#define saved_pfs r19 +#define src1 r20 +#define src2 r21 +#define tgt1 r22 +#define tgt2 r23 +#define srcf r24 +#define tgtf r25 +#define tgt_last r26 + +#define Nrot ((8*PIPE_DEPTH+7)&~7) + +GLOBAL_ENTRY(copy_page) + .prologue + .save ar.pfs, saved_pfs + alloc saved_pfs=ar.pfs,3,Nrot-3,0,Nrot + + .rotr t1[PIPE_DEPTH], t2[PIPE_DEPTH], t3[PIPE_DEPTH], t4[PIPE_DEPTH], \ + t5[PIPE_DEPTH], t6[PIPE_DEPTH], t7[PIPE_DEPTH], t8[PIPE_DEPTH] + .rotp p[PIPE_DEPTH] + + .save ar.lc, saved_lc + mov saved_lc=ar.lc + mov ar.ec=PIPE_DEPTH + + mov lcount=PAGE_SIZE/64-1 + .save pr, saved_pr + mov saved_pr=pr + mov pr.rot=1<<16 + + .body + + mov src1=in1 + adds src2=8,in1 + mov tgt_last = PAGE_SIZE + ;; + adds tgt2=8,in0 + add srcf=512,in1 + mov ar.lc=lcount + mov tgt1=in0 + add tgtf=512,in0 + add tgt_last = tgt_last, in0 + ;; +1: +(p[0]) ld8 t1[0]=[src1],16 +(EPI) st8 [tgt1]=t1[PIPE_DEPTH-1],16 +(p[0]) ld8 t2[0]=[src2],16 +(EPI) st8 [tgt2]=t2[PIPE_DEPTH-1],16 + cmp.ltu p6,p0 = tgtf, tgt_last + ;; +(p[0]) ld8 t3[0]=[src1],16 +(EPI) st8 [tgt1]=t3[PIPE_DEPTH-1],16 +(p[0]) ld8 t4[0]=[src2],16 +(EPI) st8 [tgt2]=t4[PIPE_DEPTH-1],16 + ;; +(p[0]) ld8 t5[0]=[src1],16 +(EPI) st8 [tgt1]=t5[PIPE_DEPTH-1],16 +(p[0]) ld8 t6[0]=[src2],16 +(EPI) st8 [tgt2]=t6[PIPE_DEPTH-1],16 + ;; +(p[0]) ld8 t7[0]=[src1],16 +(EPI) st8 [tgt1]=t7[PIPE_DEPTH-1],16 +(p[0]) ld8 t8[0]=[src2],16 +(EPI) st8 [tgt2]=t8[PIPE_DEPTH-1],16 + +(p6) lfetch [srcf], 64 +(p6) lfetch [tgtf], 64 + br.ctop.sptk.few 1b + ;; + mov pr=saved_pr,0xffffffffffff0000 // restore predicates + mov ar.pfs=saved_pfs + mov ar.lc=saved_lc + br.ret.sptk.many rp +END(copy_page) diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/copy_page_mck.S b/arch/ia64/lib/copy_page_mck.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3c45d60 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/copy_page_mck.S @@ -0,0 +1,185 @@ +/* + * McKinley-optimized version of copy_page(). + * + * Copyright (C) 2002 Hewlett-Packard Co + * David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com> + * + * Inputs: + * in0: address of target page + * in1: address of source page + * Output: + * no return value + * + * General idea: + * - use regular loads and stores to prefetch data to avoid consuming M-slot just for + * lfetches => good for in-cache performance + * - avoid l2 bank-conflicts by not storing into the same 16-byte bank within a single + * cycle + * + * Principle of operation: + * First, note that L1 has a line-size of 64 bytes and L2 a line-size of 128 bytes. + * To avoid secondary misses in L2, we prefetch both source and destination with a line-size + * of 128 bytes. When both of these lines are in the L2 and the first half of the + * source line is in L1, we start copying the remaining words. The second half of the + * source line is prefetched in an earlier iteration, so that by the time we start + * accessing it, it's also present in the L1. + * + * We use a software-pipelined loop to control the overall operation. The pipeline + * has 2*PREFETCH_DIST+K stages. The first PREFETCH_DIST stages are used for prefetching + * source cache-lines. The second PREFETCH_DIST stages are used for prefetching destination + * cache-lines, the last K stages are used to copy the cache-line words not copied by + * the prefetches. The four relevant points in the pipelined are called A, B, C, D: + * p[A] is TRUE if a source-line should be prefetched, p[B] is TRUE if a destination-line + * should be prefetched, p[C] is TRUE if the second half of an L2 line should be brought + * into L1D and p[D] is TRUE if a cacheline needs to be copied. + * + * This all sounds very complicated, but thanks to the modulo-scheduled loop support, + * the resulting code is very regular and quite easy to follow (once you get the idea). + * + * As a secondary optimization, the first 2*PREFETCH_DIST iterations are implemented + * as the separate .prefetch_loop. Logically, this loop performs exactly like the + * main-loop (.line_copy), but has all known-to-be-predicated-off instructions removed, + * so that each loop iteration is faster (again, good for cached case). + * + * When reading the code, it helps to keep the following picture in mind: + * + * word 0 word 1 + * +------+------+--- + * | v[x] | t1 | ^ + * | t2 | t3 | | + * | t4 | t5 | | + * | t6 | t7 | | 128 bytes + * | n[y] | t9 | | (L2 cache line) + * | t10 | t11 | | + * | t12 | t13 | | + * | t14 | t15 | v + * +------+------+--- + * + * Here, v[x] is copied by the (memory) prefetch. n[y] is loaded at p[C] + * to fetch the second-half of the L2 cache line into L1, and the tX words are copied in + * an order that avoids bank conflicts. + */ +#include <asm/asmmacro.h> +#include <asm/page.h> + +#define PREFETCH_DIST 8 // McKinley sustains 16 outstanding L2 misses (8 ld, 8 st) + +#define src0 r2 +#define src1 r3 +#define dst0 r9 +#define dst1 r10 +#define src_pre_mem r11 +#define dst_pre_mem r14 +#define src_pre_l2 r15 +#define dst_pre_l2 r16 +#define t1 r17 +#define t2 r18 +#define t3 r19 +#define t4 r20 +#define t5 t1 // alias! +#define t6 t2 // alias! +#define t7 t3 // alias! +#define t9 t5 // alias! +#define t10 t4 // alias! +#define t11 t7 // alias! +#define t12 t6 // alias! +#define t14 t10 // alias! +#define t13 r21 +#define t15 r22 + +#define saved_lc r23 +#define saved_pr r24 + +#define A 0 +#define B (PREFETCH_DIST) +#define C (B + PREFETCH_DIST) +#define D (C + 3) +#define N (D + 1) +#define Nrot ((N + 7) & ~7) + +GLOBAL_ENTRY(copy_page) + .prologue + alloc r8 = ar.pfs, 2, Nrot-2, 0, Nrot + + .rotr v[2*PREFETCH_DIST], n[D-C+1] + .rotp p[N] + + .save ar.lc, saved_lc + mov saved_lc = ar.lc + .save pr, saved_pr + mov saved_pr = pr + .body + + mov src_pre_mem = in1 + mov pr.rot = 0x10000 + mov ar.ec = 1 // special unrolled loop + + mov dst_pre_mem = in0 + mov ar.lc = 2*PREFETCH_DIST - 1 + + add src_pre_l2 = 8*8, in1 + add dst_pre_l2 = 8*8, in0 + add src0 = 8, in1 // first t1 src + add src1 = 3*8, in1 // first t3 src + add dst0 = 8, in0 // first t1 dst + add dst1 = 3*8, in0 // first t3 dst + mov t1 = (PAGE_SIZE/128) - (2*PREFETCH_DIST) - 1 + nop.m 0 + nop.i 0 + ;; + // same as .line_copy loop, but with all predicated-off instructions removed: +.prefetch_loop: +(p[A]) ld8 v[A] = [src_pre_mem], 128 // M0 +(p[B]) st8 [dst_pre_mem] = v[B], 128 // M2 + br.ctop.sptk .prefetch_loop + ;; + cmp.eq p16, p0 = r0, r0 // reset p16 to 1 (br.ctop cleared it to zero) + mov ar.lc = t1 // with 64KB pages, t1 is too big to fit in 8 bits! + mov ar.ec = N // # of stages in pipeline + ;; +.line_copy: +(p[D]) ld8 t2 = [src0], 3*8 // M0 +(p[D]) ld8 t4 = [src1], 3*8 // M1 +(p[B]) st8 [dst_pre_mem] = v[B], 128 // M2 prefetch dst from memory +(p[D]) st8 [dst_pre_l2] = n[D-C], 128 // M3 prefetch dst from L2 + ;; +(p[A]) ld8 v[A] = [src_pre_mem], 128 // M0 prefetch src from memory +(p[C]) ld8 n[0] = [src_pre_l2], 128 // M1 prefetch src from L2 +(p[D]) st8 [dst0] = t1, 8 // M2 +(p[D]) st8 [dst1] = t3, 8 // M3 + ;; +(p[D]) ld8 t5 = [src0], 8 +(p[D]) ld8 t7 = [src1], 3*8 +(p[D]) st8 [dst0] = t2, 3*8 +(p[D]) st8 [dst1] = t4, 3*8 + ;; +(p[D]) ld8 t6 = [src0], 3*8 +(p[D]) ld8 t10 = [src1], 8 +(p[D]) st8 [dst0] = t5, 8 +(p[D]) st8 [dst1] = t7, 3*8 + ;; +(p[D]) ld8 t9 = [src0], 3*8 +(p[D]) ld8 t11 = [src1], 3*8 +(p[D]) st8 [dst0] = t6, 3*8 +(p[D]) st8 [dst1] = t10, 8 + ;; +(p[D]) ld8 t12 = [src0], 8 +(p[D]) ld8 t14 = [src1], 8 +(p[D]) st8 [dst0] = t9, 3*8 +(p[D]) st8 [dst1] = t11, 3*8 + ;; +(p[D]) ld8 t13 = [src0], 4*8 +(p[D]) ld8 t15 = [src1], 4*8 +(p[D]) st8 [dst0] = t12, 8 +(p[D]) st8 [dst1] = t14, 8 + ;; +(p[D-1])ld8 t1 = [src0], 8 +(p[D-1])ld8 t3 = [src1], 8 +(p[D]) st8 [dst0] = t13, 4*8 +(p[D]) st8 [dst1] = t15, 4*8 + br.ctop.sptk .line_copy + ;; + mov ar.lc = saved_lc + mov pr = saved_pr, -1 + br.ret.sptk.many rp +END(copy_page) diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/copy_user.S b/arch/ia64/lib/copy_user.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c952bdc --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/copy_user.S @@ -0,0 +1,610 @@ +/* + * + * Optimized version of the copy_user() routine. + * It is used to copy date across the kernel/user boundary. + * + * The source and destination are always on opposite side of + * the boundary. When reading from user space we must catch + * faults on loads. When writing to user space we must catch + * errors on stores. Note that because of the nature of the copy + * we don't need to worry about overlapping regions. + * + * + * Inputs: + * in0 address of source buffer + * in1 address of destination buffer + * in2 number of bytes to copy + * + * Outputs: + * ret0 0 in case of success. The number of bytes NOT copied in + * case of error. + * + * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Hewlett-Packard Co + * Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com> + * + * Fixme: + * - handle the case where we have more than 16 bytes and the alignment + * are different. + * - more benchmarking + * - fix extraneous stop bit introduced by the EX() macro. + */ + +#include <asm/asmmacro.h> + +// +// Tuneable parameters +// +#define COPY_BREAK 16 // we do byte copy below (must be >=16) +#define PIPE_DEPTH 21 // pipe depth + +#define EPI p[PIPE_DEPTH-1] + +// +// arguments +// +#define dst in0 +#define src in1 +#define len in2 + +// +// local registers +// +#define t1 r2 // rshift in bytes +#define t2 r3 // lshift in bytes +#define rshift r14 // right shift in bits +#define lshift r15 // left shift in bits +#define word1 r16 +#define word2 r17 +#define cnt r18 +#define len2 r19 +#define saved_lc r20 +#define saved_pr r21 +#define tmp r22 +#define val r23 +#define src1 r24 +#define dst1 r25 +#define src2 r26 +#define dst2 r27 +#define len1 r28 +#define enddst r29 +#define endsrc r30 +#define saved_pfs r31 + +GLOBAL_ENTRY(__copy_user) + .prologue + .save ar.pfs, saved_pfs + alloc saved_pfs=ar.pfs,3,((2*PIPE_DEPTH+7)&~7),0,((2*PIPE_DEPTH+7)&~7) + + .rotr val1[PIPE_DEPTH],val2[PIPE_DEPTH] + .rotp p[PIPE_DEPTH] + + adds len2=-1,len // br.ctop is repeat/until + mov ret0=r0 + + ;; // RAW of cfm when len=0 + cmp.eq p8,p0=r0,len // check for zero length + .save ar.lc, saved_lc + mov saved_lc=ar.lc // preserve ar.lc (slow) +(p8) br.ret.spnt.many rp // empty mempcy() + ;; + add enddst=dst,len // first byte after end of source + add endsrc=src,len // first byte after end of destination + .save pr, saved_pr + mov saved_pr=pr // preserve predicates + + .body + + mov dst1=dst // copy because of rotation + mov ar.ec=PIPE_DEPTH + mov pr.rot=1<<16 // p16=true all others are false + + mov src1=src // copy because of rotation + mov ar.lc=len2 // initialize lc for small count + cmp.lt p10,p7=COPY_BREAK,len // if len > COPY_BREAK then long copy + + xor tmp=src,dst // same alignment test prepare +(p10) br.cond.dptk .long_copy_user + ;; // RAW pr.rot/p16 ? + // + // Now we do the byte by byte loop with software pipeline + // + // p7 is necessarily false by now +1: + EX(.failure_in_pipe1,(p16) ld1 val1[0]=[src1],1) + EX(.failure_out,(EPI) st1 [dst1]=val1[PIPE_DEPTH-1],1) + br.ctop.dptk.few 1b + ;; + mov ar.lc=saved_lc + mov pr=saved_pr,0xffffffffffff0000 + mov ar.pfs=saved_pfs // restore ar.ec + br.ret.sptk.many rp // end of short memcpy + + // + // Not 8-byte aligned + // +.diff_align_copy_user: + // At this point we know we have more than 16 bytes to copy + // and also that src and dest do _not_ have the same alignment. + and src2=0x7,src1 // src offset + and dst2=0x7,dst1 // dst offset + ;; + // The basic idea is that we copy byte-by-byte at the head so + // that we can reach 8-byte alignment for both src1 and dst1. + // Then copy the body using software pipelined 8-byte copy, + // shifting the two back-to-back words right and left, then copy + // the tail by copying byte-by-byte. + // + // Fault handling. If the byte-by-byte at the head fails on the + // load, then restart and finish the pipleline by copying zeros + // to the dst1. Then copy zeros for the rest of dst1. + // If 8-byte software pipeline fails on the load, do the same as + // failure_in3 does. If the byte-by-byte at the tail fails, it is + // handled simply by failure_in_pipe1. + // + // The case p14 represents the source has more bytes in the + // the first word (by the shifted part), whereas the p15 needs to + // copy some bytes from the 2nd word of the source that has the + // tail of the 1st of the destination. + // + + // + // Optimization. If dst1 is 8-byte aligned (quite common), we don't need + // to copy the head to dst1, to start 8-byte copy software pipeline. + // We know src1 is not 8-byte aligned in this case. + // + cmp.eq p14,p15=r0,dst2 +(p15) br.cond.spnt 1f + ;; + sub t1=8,src2 + mov t2=src2 + ;; + shl rshift=t2,3 + sub len1=len,t1 // set len1 + ;; + sub lshift=64,rshift + ;; + br.cond.spnt .word_copy_user + ;; +1: + cmp.leu p14,p15=src2,dst2 + sub t1=dst2,src2 + ;; + .pred.rel "mutex", p14, p15 +(p14) sub word1=8,src2 // (8 - src offset) +(p15) sub t1=r0,t1 // absolute value +(p15) sub word1=8,dst2 // (8 - dst offset) + ;; + // For the case p14, we don't need to copy the shifted part to + // the 1st word of destination. + sub t2=8,t1 +(p14) sub word1=word1,t1 + ;; + sub len1=len,word1 // resulting len +(p15) shl rshift=t1,3 // in bits +(p14) shl rshift=t2,3 + ;; +(p14) sub len1=len1,t1 + adds cnt=-1,word1 + ;; + sub lshift=64,rshift + mov ar.ec=PIPE_DEPTH + mov pr.rot=1<<16 // p16=true all others are false + mov ar.lc=cnt + ;; +2: + EX(.failure_in_pipe2,(p16) ld1 val1[0]=[src1],1) + EX(.failure_out,(EPI) st1 [dst1]=val1[PIPE_DEPTH-1],1) + br.ctop.dptk.few 2b + ;; + clrrrb + ;; +.word_copy_user: + cmp.gtu p9,p0=16,len1 +(p9) br.cond.spnt 4f // if (16 > len1) skip 8-byte copy + ;; + shr.u cnt=len1,3 // number of 64-bit words + ;; + adds cnt=-1,cnt + ;; + .pred.rel "mutex", p14, p15 +(p14) sub src1=src1,t2 +(p15) sub src1=src1,t1 + // + // Now both src1 and dst1 point to an 8-byte aligned address. And + // we have more than 8 bytes to copy. + // + mov ar.lc=cnt + mov ar.ec=PIPE_DEPTH + mov pr.rot=1<<16 // p16=true all others are false + ;; +3: + // + // The pipleline consists of 3 stages: + // 1 (p16): Load a word from src1 + // 2 (EPI_1): Shift right pair, saving to tmp + // 3 (EPI): Store tmp to dst1 + // + // To make it simple, use at least 2 (p16) loops to set up val1[n] + // because we need 2 back-to-back val1[] to get tmp. + // Note that this implies EPI_2 must be p18 or greater. + // + +#define EPI_1 p[PIPE_DEPTH-2] +#define SWITCH(pred, shift) cmp.eq pred,p0=shift,rshift +#define CASE(pred, shift) \ + (pred) br.cond.spnt .copy_user_bit##shift +#define BODY(rshift) \ +.copy_user_bit##rshift: \ +1: \ + EX(.failure_out,(EPI) st8 [dst1]=tmp,8); \ +(EPI_1) shrp tmp=val1[PIPE_DEPTH-2],val1[PIPE_DEPTH-1],rshift; \ + EX(3f,(p16) ld8 val1[1]=[src1],8); \ +(p16) mov val1[0]=r0; \ + br.ctop.dptk 1b; \ + ;; \ + br.cond.sptk.many .diff_align_do_tail; \ +2: \ +(EPI) st8 [dst1]=tmp,8; \ +(EPI_1) shrp tmp=val1[PIPE_DEPTH-2],val1[PIPE_DEPTH-1],rshift; \ +3: \ +(p16) mov val1[1]=r0; \ +(p16) mov val1[0]=r0; \ + br.ctop.dptk 2b; \ + ;; \ + br.cond.sptk.many .failure_in2 + + // + // Since the instruction 'shrp' requires a fixed 128-bit value + // specifying the bits to shift, we need to provide 7 cases + // below. + // + SWITCH(p6, 8) + SWITCH(p7, 16) + SWITCH(p8, 24) + SWITCH(p9, 32) + SWITCH(p10, 40) + SWITCH(p11, 48) + SWITCH(p12, 56) + ;; + CASE(p6, 8) + CASE(p7, 16) + CASE(p8, 24) + CASE(p9, 32) + CASE(p10, 40) + CASE(p11, 48) + CASE(p12, 56) + ;; + BODY(8) + BODY(16) + BODY(24) + BODY(32) + BODY(40) + BODY(48) + BODY(56) + ;; +.diff_align_do_tail: + .pred.rel "mutex", p14, p15 +(p14) sub src1=src1,t1 +(p14) adds dst1=-8,dst1 +(p15) sub dst1=dst1,t1 + ;; +4: + // Tail correction. + // + // The problem with this piplelined loop is that the last word is not + // loaded and thus parf of the last word written is not correct. + // To fix that, we simply copy the tail byte by byte. + + sub len1=endsrc,src1,1 + clrrrb + ;; + mov ar.ec=PIPE_DEPTH + mov pr.rot=1<<16 // p16=true all others are false + mov ar.lc=len1 + ;; +5: + EX(.failure_in_pipe1,(p16) ld1 val1[0]=[src1],1) + EX(.failure_out,(EPI) st1 [dst1]=val1[PIPE_DEPTH-1],1) + br.ctop.dptk.few 5b + ;; + mov ar.lc=saved_lc + mov pr=saved_pr,0xffffffffffff0000 + mov ar.pfs=saved_pfs + br.ret.sptk.many rp + + // + // Beginning of long mempcy (i.e. > 16 bytes) + // +.long_copy_user: + tbit.nz p6,p7=src1,0 // odd alignment + and tmp=7,tmp + ;; + cmp.eq p10,p8=r0,tmp + mov len1=len // copy because of rotation +(p8) br.cond.dpnt .diff_align_copy_user + ;; + // At this point we know we have more than 16 bytes to copy + // and also that both src and dest have the same alignment + // which may not be the one we want. So for now we must move + // forward slowly until we reach 16byte alignment: no need to + // worry about reaching the end of buffer. + // + EX(.failure_in1,(p6) ld1 val1[0]=[src1],1) // 1-byte aligned +(p6) adds len1=-1,len1;; + tbit.nz p7,p0=src1,1 + ;; + EX(.failure_in1,(p7) ld2 val1[1]=[src1],2) // 2-byte aligned +(p7) adds len1=-2,len1;; + tbit.nz p8,p0=src1,2 + ;; + // + // Stop bit not required after ld4 because if we fail on ld4 + // we have never executed the ld1, therefore st1 is not executed. + // + EX(.failure_in1,(p8) ld4 val2[0]=[src1],4) // 4-byte aligned + ;; + EX(.failure_out,(p6) st1 [dst1]=val1[0],1) + tbit.nz p9,p0=src1,3 + ;; + // + // Stop bit not required after ld8 because if we fail on ld8 + // we have never executed the ld2, therefore st2 is not executed. + // + EX(.failure_in1,(p9) ld8 val2[1]=[src1],8) // 8-byte aligned + EX(.failure_out,(p7) st2 [dst1]=val1[1],2) +(p8) adds len1=-4,len1 + ;; + EX(.failure_out, (p8) st4 [dst1]=val2[0],4) +(p9) adds len1=-8,len1;; + shr.u cnt=len1,4 // number of 128-bit (2x64bit) words + ;; + EX(.failure_out, (p9) st8 [dst1]=val2[1],8) + tbit.nz p6,p0=len1,3 + cmp.eq p7,p0=r0,cnt + adds tmp=-1,cnt // br.ctop is repeat/until +(p7) br.cond.dpnt .dotail // we have less than 16 bytes left + ;; + adds src2=8,src1 + adds dst2=8,dst1 + mov ar.lc=tmp + ;; + // + // 16bytes/iteration + // +2: + EX(.failure_in3,(p16) ld8 val1[0]=[src1],16) +(p16) ld8 val2[0]=[src2],16 + + EX(.failure_out, (EPI) st8 [dst1]=val1[PIPE_DEPTH-1],16) +(EPI) st8 [dst2]=val2[PIPE_DEPTH-1],16 + br.ctop.dptk 2b + ;; // RAW on src1 when fall through from loop + // + // Tail correction based on len only + // + // No matter where we come from (loop or test) the src1 pointer + // is 16 byte aligned AND we have less than 16 bytes to copy. + // +.dotail: + EX(.failure_in1,(p6) ld8 val1[0]=[src1],8) // at least 8 bytes + tbit.nz p7,p0=len1,2 + ;; + EX(.failure_in1,(p7) ld4 val1[1]=[src1],4) // at least 4 bytes + tbit.nz p8,p0=len1,1 + ;; + EX(.failure_in1,(p8) ld2 val2[0]=[src1],2) // at least 2 bytes + tbit.nz p9,p0=len1,0 + ;; + EX(.failure_out, (p6) st8 [dst1]=val1[0],8) + ;; + EX(.failure_in1,(p9) ld1 val2[1]=[src1]) // only 1 byte left + mov ar.lc=saved_lc + ;; + EX(.failure_out,(p7) st4 [dst1]=val1[1],4) + mov pr=saved_pr,0xffffffffffff0000 + ;; + EX(.failure_out, (p8) st2 [dst1]=val2[0],2) + mov ar.pfs=saved_pfs + ;; + EX(.failure_out, (p9) st1 [dst1]=val2[1]) + br.ret.sptk.many rp + + + // + // Here we handle the case where the byte by byte copy fails + // on the load. + // Several factors make the zeroing of the rest of the buffer kind of + // tricky: + // - the pipeline: loads/stores are not in sync (pipeline) + // + // In the same loop iteration, the dst1 pointer does not directly + // reflect where the faulty load was. + // + // - pipeline effect + // When you get a fault on load, you may have valid data from + // previous loads not yet store in transit. Such data must be + // store normally before moving onto zeroing the rest. + // + // - single/multi dispersal independence. + // + // solution: + // - we don't disrupt the pipeline, i.e. data in transit in + // the software pipeline will be eventually move to memory. + // We simply replace the load with a simple mov and keep the + // pipeline going. We can't really do this inline because + // p16 is always reset to 1 when lc > 0. + // +.failure_in_pipe1: + sub ret0=endsrc,src1 // number of bytes to zero, i.e. not copied +1: +(p16) mov val1[0]=r0 +(EPI) st1 [dst1]=val1[PIPE_DEPTH-1],1 + br.ctop.dptk 1b + ;; + mov pr=saved_pr,0xffffffffffff0000 + mov ar.lc=saved_lc + mov ar.pfs=saved_pfs + br.ret.sptk.many rp + + // + // This is the case where the byte by byte copy fails on the load + // when we copy the head. We need to finish the pipeline and copy + // zeros for the rest of the destination. Since this happens + // at the top we still need to fill the body and tail. +.failure_in_pipe2: + sub ret0=endsrc,src1 // number of bytes to zero, i.e. not copied +2: +(p16) mov val1[0]=r0 +(EPI) st1 [dst1]=val1[PIPE_DEPTH-1],1 + br.ctop.dptk 2b + ;; + sub len=enddst,dst1,1 // precompute len + br.cond.dptk.many .failure_in1bis + ;; + + // + // Here we handle the head & tail part when we check for alignment. + // The following code handles only the load failures. The + // main diffculty comes from the fact that loads/stores are + // scheduled. So when you fail on a load, the stores corresponding + // to previous successful loads must be executed. + // + // However some simplifications are possible given the way + // things work. + // + // 1) HEAD + // Theory of operation: + // + // Page A | Page B + // ---------|----- + // 1|8 x + // 1 2|8 x + // 4|8 x + // 1 4|8 x + // 2 4|8 x + // 1 2 4|8 x + // |1 + // |2 x + // |4 x + // + // page_size >= 4k (2^12). (x means 4, 2, 1) + // Here we suppose Page A exists and Page B does not. + // + // As we move towards eight byte alignment we may encounter faults. + // The numbers on each page show the size of the load (current alignment). + // + // Key point: + // - if you fail on 1, 2, 4 then you have never executed any smaller + // size loads, e.g. failing ld4 means no ld1 nor ld2 executed + // before. + // + // This allows us to simplify the cleanup code, because basically you + // only have to worry about "pending" stores in the case of a failing + // ld8(). Given the way the code is written today, this means only + // worry about st2, st4. There we can use the information encapsulated + // into the predicates. + // + // Other key point: + // - if you fail on the ld8 in the head, it means you went straight + // to it, i.e. 8byte alignment within an unexisting page. + // Again this comes from the fact that if you crossed just for the ld8 then + // you are 8byte aligned but also 16byte align, therefore you would + // either go for the 16byte copy loop OR the ld8 in the tail part. + // The combination ld1, ld2, ld4, ld8 where you fail on ld8 is impossible + // because it would mean you had 15bytes to copy in which case you + // would have defaulted to the byte by byte copy. + // + // + // 2) TAIL + // Here we now we have less than 16 bytes AND we are either 8 or 16 byte + // aligned. + // + // Key point: + // This means that we either: + // - are right on a page boundary + // OR + // - are at more than 16 bytes from a page boundary with + // at most 15 bytes to copy: no chance of crossing. + // + // This allows us to assume that if we fail on a load we haven't possibly + // executed any of the previous (tail) ones, so we don't need to do + // any stores. For instance, if we fail on ld2, this means we had + // 2 or 3 bytes left to copy and we did not execute the ld8 nor ld4. + // + // This means that we are in a situation similar the a fault in the + // head part. That's nice! + // +.failure_in1: + sub ret0=endsrc,src1 // number of bytes to zero, i.e. not copied + sub len=endsrc,src1,1 + // + // we know that ret0 can never be zero at this point + // because we failed why trying to do a load, i.e. there is still + // some work to do. + // The failure_in1bis and length problem is taken care of at the + // calling side. + // + ;; +.failure_in1bis: // from (.failure_in3) + mov ar.lc=len // Continue with a stupid byte store. + ;; +5: + st1 [dst1]=r0,1 + br.cloop.dptk 5b + ;; + mov pr=saved_pr,0xffffffffffff0000 + mov ar.lc=saved_lc + mov ar.pfs=saved_pfs + br.ret.sptk.many rp + + // + // Here we simply restart the loop but instead + // of doing loads we fill the pipeline with zeroes + // We can't simply store r0 because we may have valid + // data in transit in the pipeline. + // ar.lc and ar.ec are setup correctly at this point + // + // we MUST use src1/endsrc here and not dst1/enddst because + // of the pipeline effect. + // +.failure_in3: + sub ret0=endsrc,src1 // number of bytes to zero, i.e. not copied + ;; +2: +(p16) mov val1[0]=r0 +(p16) mov val2[0]=r0 +(EPI) st8 [dst1]=val1[PIPE_DEPTH-1],16 +(EPI) st8 [dst2]=val2[PIPE_DEPTH-1],16 + br.ctop.dptk 2b + ;; + cmp.ne p6,p0=dst1,enddst // Do we need to finish the tail ? + sub len=enddst,dst1,1 // precompute len +(p6) br.cond.dptk .failure_in1bis + ;; + mov pr=saved_pr,0xffffffffffff0000 + mov ar.lc=saved_lc + mov ar.pfs=saved_pfs + br.ret.sptk.many rp + +.failure_in2: + sub ret0=endsrc,src1 + cmp.ne p6,p0=dst1,enddst // Do we need to finish the tail ? + sub len=enddst,dst1,1 // precompute len +(p6) br.cond.dptk .failure_in1bis + ;; + mov pr=saved_pr,0xffffffffffff0000 + mov ar.lc=saved_lc + mov ar.pfs=saved_pfs + br.ret.sptk.many rp + + // + // handling of failures on stores: that's the easy part + // +.failure_out: + sub ret0=enddst,dst1 + mov pr=saved_pr,0xffffffffffff0000 + mov ar.lc=saved_lc + + mov ar.pfs=saved_pfs + br.ret.sptk.many rp +END(__copy_user) diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/csum_partial_copy.c b/arch/ia64/lib/csum_partial_copy.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..36866e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/csum_partial_copy.c @@ -0,0 +1,151 @@ +/* + * Network Checksum & Copy routine + * + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2003-2004 Hewlett-Packard Co + * Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com> + * + * Most of the code has been imported from Linux/Alpha + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/string.h> + +#include <asm/uaccess.h> + +/* + * XXX Fixme: those 2 inlines are meant for debugging and will go away + */ +static inline unsigned +short from64to16(unsigned long x) +{ + /* add up 32-bit words for 33 bits */ + x = (x & 0xffffffff) + (x >> 32); + /* add up 16-bit and 17-bit words for 17+c bits */ + x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16); + /* add up 16-bit and 2-bit for 16+c bit */ + x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16); + /* add up carry.. */ + x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16); + return x; +} + +static inline +unsigned long do_csum_c(const unsigned char * buff, int len, unsigned int psum) +{ + int odd, count; + unsigned long result = (unsigned long)psum; + + if (len <= 0) + goto out; + odd = 1 & (unsigned long) buff; + if (odd) { + result = *buff << 8; + len--; + buff++; + } + count = len >> 1; /* nr of 16-bit words.. */ + if (count) { + if (2 & (unsigned long) buff) { + result += *(unsigned short *) buff; + count--; + len -= 2; + buff += 2; + } + count >>= 1; /* nr of 32-bit words.. */ + if (count) { + if (4 & (unsigned long) buff) { + result += *(unsigned int *) buff; + count--; + len -= 4; + buff += 4; + } + count >>= 1; /* nr of 64-bit words.. */ + if (count) { + unsigned long carry = 0; + do { + unsigned long w = *(unsigned long *) buff; + count--; + buff += 8; + result += carry; + result += w; + carry = (w > result); + } while (count); + result += carry; + result = (result & 0xffffffff) + (result >> 32); + } + if (len & 4) { + result += *(unsigned int *) buff; + buff += 4; + } + } + if (len & 2) { + result += *(unsigned short *) buff; + buff += 2; + } + } + if (len & 1) + result += *buff; + + result = from64to16(result); + + if (odd) + result = ((result >> 8) & 0xff) | ((result & 0xff) << 8); + +out: + return result; +} + +/* + * XXX Fixme + * + * This is very ugly but temporary. THIS NEEDS SERIOUS ENHANCEMENTS. + * But it's very tricky to get right even in C. + */ +extern unsigned long do_csum(const unsigned char *, long); + +static unsigned int +do_csum_partial_copy_from_user (const unsigned char __user *src, unsigned char *dst, + int len, unsigned int psum, int *errp) +{ + unsigned long result; + + /* XXX Fixme + * for now we separate the copy from checksum for obvious + * alignment difficulties. Look at the Alpha code and you'll be + * scared. + */ + + if (__copy_from_user(dst, src, len) != 0 && errp) + *errp = -EFAULT; + + result = do_csum(dst, len); + + /* add in old sum, and carry.. */ + result += psum; + /* 32+c bits -> 32 bits */ + result = (result & 0xffffffff) + (result >> 32); + return result; +} + +unsigned int +csum_partial_copy_from_user (const unsigned char __user *src, unsigned char *dst, + int len, unsigned int sum, int *errp) +{ + if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, src, len)) { + *errp = -EFAULT; + memset(dst, 0, len); + return sum; + } + + return do_csum_partial_copy_from_user(src, dst, len, sum, errp); +} + +unsigned int +csum_partial_copy_nocheck(const unsigned char __user *src, unsigned char *dst, + int len, unsigned int sum) +{ + return do_csum_partial_copy_from_user(src, dst, len, sum, NULL); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial_copy_nocheck); diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/dec_and_lock.c b/arch/ia64/lib/dec_and_lock.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c7ce92f --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/dec_and_lock.c @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2003 Jerome Marchand, Bull S.A. + * Cleaned up by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com> + * + * This file is released under the GPLv2, or at your option any later version. + * + * ia64 version of "atomic_dec_and_lock()" using the atomic "cmpxchg" instruction. This + * code is an adaptation of the x86 version of "atomic_dec_and_lock()". + */ + +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <asm/atomic.h> + +/* + * Decrement REFCOUNT and if the count reaches zero, acquire the spinlock. Both of these + * operations have to be done atomically, so that the count doesn't drop to zero without + * acquiring the spinlock first. + */ +int +_atomic_dec_and_lock (atomic_t *refcount, spinlock_t *lock) +{ + int old, new; + + do { + old = atomic_read(refcount); + new = old - 1; + + if (unlikely (old == 1)) { + /* oops, we may be decrementing to zero, do it the slow way... */ + spin_lock(lock); + if (atomic_dec_and_test(refcount)) + return 1; + spin_unlock(lock); + return 0; + } + } while (cmpxchg(&refcount->counter, old, new) != old); + return 0; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_atomic_dec_and_lock); diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/do_csum.S b/arch/ia64/lib/do_csum.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6bec2fc --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/do_csum.S @@ -0,0 +1,323 @@ +/* + * + * Optmized version of the standard do_csum() function + * + * Return: a 64bit quantity containing the 16bit Internet checksum + * + * Inputs: + * in0: address of buffer to checksum (char *) + * in1: length of the buffer (int) + * + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2001-2002 Hewlett-Packard Co + * Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com> + * + * 02/04/22 Ken Chen <kenneth.w.chen@intel.com> + * Data locality study on the checksum buffer. + * More optimization cleanup - remove excessive stop bits. + * 02/04/08 David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com> + * More cleanup and tuning. + * 01/04/18 Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com> + * Clean up and optimize and the software pipeline, loading two + * back-to-back 8-byte words per loop. Clean up the initialization + * for the loop. Support the cases where load latency = 1 or 2. + * Set CONFIG_IA64_LOAD_LATENCY to 1 or 2 (default). + */ + +#include <asm/asmmacro.h> + +// +// Theory of operations: +// The goal is to go as quickly as possible to the point where +// we can checksum 16 bytes/loop. Before reaching that point we must +// take care of incorrect alignment of first byte. +// +// The code hereafter also takes care of the "tail" part of the buffer +// before entering the core loop, if any. The checksum is a sum so it +// allows us to commute operations. So we do the "head" and "tail" +// first to finish at full speed in the body. Once we get the head and +// tail values, we feed them into the pipeline, very handy initialization. +// +// Of course we deal with the special case where the whole buffer fits +// into one 8 byte word. In this case we have only one entry in the pipeline. +// +// We use a (LOAD_LATENCY+2)-stage pipeline in the loop to account for +// possible load latency and also to accommodate for head and tail. +// +// The end of the function deals with folding the checksum from 64bits +// down to 16bits taking care of the carry. +// +// This version avoids synchronization in the core loop by also using a +// pipeline for the accumulation of the checksum in resultx[] (x=1,2). +// +// wordx[] (x=1,2) +// |---| +// | | 0 : new value loaded in pipeline +// |---| +// | | - : in transit data +// |---| +// | | LOAD_LATENCY : current value to add to checksum +// |---| +// | | LOAD_LATENCY+1 : previous value added to checksum +// |---| (previous iteration) +// +// resultx[] (x=1,2) +// |---| +// | | 0 : initial value +// |---| +// | | LOAD_LATENCY-1 : new checksum +// |---| +// | | LOAD_LATENCY : previous value of checksum +// |---| +// | | LOAD_LATENCY+1 : final checksum when out of the loop +// |---| +// +// +// See RFC1071 "Computing the Internet Checksum" for various techniques for +// calculating the Internet checksum. +// +// NOT YET DONE: +// - Maybe another algorithm which would take care of the folding at the +// end in a different manner +// - Work with people more knowledgeable than me on the network stack +// to figure out if we could not split the function depending on the +// type of packet or alignment we get. Like the ip_fast_csum() routine +// where we know we have at least 20bytes worth of data to checksum. +// - Do a better job of handling small packets. +// - Note on prefetching: it was found that under various load, i.e. ftp read/write, +// nfs read/write, the L1 cache hit rate is at 60% and L2 cache hit rate is at 99.8% +// on the data that buffer points to (partly because the checksum is often preceded by +// a copy_from_user()). This finding indiate that lfetch will not be beneficial since +// the data is already in the cache. +// + +#define saved_pfs r11 +#define hmask r16 +#define tmask r17 +#define first1 r18 +#define firstval r19 +#define firstoff r20 +#define last r21 +#define lastval r22 +#define lastoff r23 +#define saved_lc r24 +#define saved_pr r25 +#define tmp1 r26 +#define tmp2 r27 +#define tmp3 r28 +#define carry1 r29 +#define carry2 r30 +#define first2 r31 + +#define buf in0 +#define len in1 + +#define LOAD_LATENCY 2 // XXX fix me + +#if (LOAD_LATENCY != 1) && (LOAD_LATENCY != 2) +# error "Only 1 or 2 is supported/tested for LOAD_LATENCY." +#endif + +#define PIPE_DEPTH (LOAD_LATENCY+2) +#define ELD p[LOAD_LATENCY] // end of load +#define ELD_1 p[LOAD_LATENCY+1] // and next stage + +// unsigned long do_csum(unsigned char *buf,long len) + +GLOBAL_ENTRY(do_csum) + .prologue + .save ar.pfs, saved_pfs + alloc saved_pfs=ar.pfs,2,16,0,16 + .rotr word1[4], word2[4],result1[LOAD_LATENCY+2],result2[LOAD_LATENCY+2] + .rotp p[PIPE_DEPTH], pC1[2], pC2[2] + mov ret0=r0 // in case we have zero length + cmp.lt p0,p6=r0,len // check for zero length or negative (32bit len) + ;; + add tmp1=buf,len // last byte's address + .save pr, saved_pr + mov saved_pr=pr // preserve predicates (rotation) +(p6) br.ret.spnt.many rp // return if zero or negative length + + mov hmask=-1 // initialize head mask + tbit.nz p15,p0=buf,0 // is buf an odd address? + and first1=-8,buf // 8-byte align down address of first1 element + + and firstoff=7,buf // how many bytes off for first1 element + mov tmask=-1 // initialize tail mask + + ;; + adds tmp2=-1,tmp1 // last-1 + and lastoff=7,tmp1 // how many bytes off for last element + ;; + sub tmp1=8,lastoff // complement to lastoff + and last=-8,tmp2 // address of word containing last byte + ;; + sub tmp3=last,first1 // tmp3=distance from first1 to last + .save ar.lc, saved_lc + mov saved_lc=ar.lc // save lc + cmp.eq p8,p9=last,first1 // everything fits in one word ? + + ld8 firstval=[first1],8 // load, ahead of time, "first1" word + and tmp1=7, tmp1 // make sure that if tmp1==8 -> tmp1=0 + shl tmp2=firstoff,3 // number of bits + ;; +(p9) ld8 lastval=[last] // load, ahead of time, "last" word, if needed + shl tmp1=tmp1,3 // number of bits +(p9) adds tmp3=-8,tmp3 // effectively loaded + ;; +(p8) mov lastval=r0 // we don't need lastval if first1==last + shl hmask=hmask,tmp2 // build head mask, mask off [0,first1off[ + shr.u tmask=tmask,tmp1 // build tail mask, mask off ]8,lastoff] + ;; + .body +#define count tmp3 + +(p8) and hmask=hmask,tmask // apply tail mask to head mask if 1 word only +(p9) and word2[0]=lastval,tmask // mask last it as appropriate + shr.u count=count,3 // how many 8-byte? + ;; + // If count is odd, finish this 8-byte word so that we can + // load two back-to-back 8-byte words per loop thereafter. + and word1[0]=firstval,hmask // and mask it as appropriate + tbit.nz p10,p11=count,0 // if (count is odd) + ;; +(p8) mov result1[0]=word1[0] +(p9) add result1[0]=word1[0],word2[0] + ;; + cmp.ltu p6,p0=result1[0],word1[0] // check the carry + cmp.eq.or.andcm p8,p0=0,count // exit if zero 8-byte + ;; +(p6) adds result1[0]=1,result1[0] +(p8) br.cond.dptk .do_csum_exit // if (within an 8-byte word) +(p11) br.cond.dptk .do_csum16 // if (count is even) + + // Here count is odd. + ld8 word1[1]=[first1],8 // load an 8-byte word + cmp.eq p9,p10=1,count // if (count == 1) + adds count=-1,count // loaded an 8-byte word + ;; + add result1[0]=result1[0],word1[1] + ;; + cmp.ltu p6,p0=result1[0],word1[1] + ;; +(p6) adds result1[0]=1,result1[0] +(p9) br.cond.sptk .do_csum_exit // if (count == 1) exit + // Fall through to caluculate the checksum, feeding result1[0] as + // the initial value in result1[0]. + // + // Calculate the checksum loading two 8-byte words per loop. + // +.do_csum16: + add first2=8,first1 + shr.u count=count,1 // we do 16 bytes per loop + ;; + adds count=-1,count + mov carry1=r0 + mov carry2=r0 + brp.loop.imp 1f,2f + ;; + mov ar.ec=PIPE_DEPTH + mov ar.lc=count // set lc + mov pr.rot=1<<16 + // result1[0] must be initialized in advance. + mov result2[0]=r0 + ;; + .align 32 +1: +(ELD_1) cmp.ltu pC1[0],p0=result1[LOAD_LATENCY],word1[LOAD_LATENCY+1] +(pC1[1])adds carry1=1,carry1 +(ELD_1) cmp.ltu pC2[0],p0=result2[LOAD_LATENCY],word2[LOAD_LATENCY+1] +(pC2[1])adds carry2=1,carry2 +(ELD) add result1[LOAD_LATENCY-1]=result1[LOAD_LATENCY],word1[LOAD_LATENCY] +(ELD) add result2[LOAD_LATENCY-1]=result2[LOAD_LATENCY],word2[LOAD_LATENCY] +2: +(p[0]) ld8 word1[0]=[first1],16 +(p[0]) ld8 word2[0]=[first2],16 + br.ctop.sptk 1b + ;; + // Since len is a 32-bit value, carry cannot be larger than a 64-bit value. +(pC1[1])adds carry1=1,carry1 // since we miss the last one +(pC2[1])adds carry2=1,carry2 + ;; + add result1[LOAD_LATENCY+1]=result1[LOAD_LATENCY+1],carry1 + add result2[LOAD_LATENCY+1]=result2[LOAD_LATENCY+1],carry2 + ;; + cmp.ltu p6,p0=result1[LOAD_LATENCY+1],carry1 + cmp.ltu p7,p0=result2[LOAD_LATENCY+1],carry2 + ;; +(p6) adds result1[LOAD_LATENCY+1]=1,result1[LOAD_LATENCY+1] +(p7) adds result2[LOAD_LATENCY+1]=1,result2[LOAD_LATENCY+1] + ;; + add result1[0]=result1[LOAD_LATENCY+1],result2[LOAD_LATENCY+1] + ;; + cmp.ltu p6,p0=result1[0],result2[LOAD_LATENCY+1] + ;; +(p6) adds result1[0]=1,result1[0] + ;; +.do_csum_exit: + // + // now fold 64 into 16 bits taking care of carry + // that's not very good because it has lots of sequentiality + // + mov tmp3=0xffff + zxt4 tmp1=result1[0] + shr.u tmp2=result1[0],32 + ;; + add result1[0]=tmp1,tmp2 + ;; + and tmp1=result1[0],tmp3 + shr.u tmp2=result1[0],16 + ;; + add result1[0]=tmp1,tmp2 + ;; + and tmp1=result1[0],tmp3 + shr.u tmp2=result1[0],16 + ;; + add result1[0]=tmp1,tmp2 + ;; + and tmp1=result1[0],tmp3 + shr.u tmp2=result1[0],16 + ;; + add ret0=tmp1,tmp2 + mov pr=saved_pr,0xffffffffffff0000 + ;; + // if buf was odd then swap bytes + mov ar.pfs=saved_pfs // restore ar.ec +(p15) mux1 ret0=ret0,@rev // reverse word + ;; + mov ar.lc=saved_lc +(p15) shr.u ret0=ret0,64-16 // + shift back to position = swap bytes + br.ret.sptk.many rp + +// I (Jun Nakajima) wrote an equivalent code (see below), but it was +// not much better than the original. So keep the original there so that +// someone else can challenge. +// +// shr.u word1[0]=result1[0],32 +// zxt4 result1[0]=result1[0] +// ;; +// add result1[0]=result1[0],word1[0] +// ;; +// zxt2 result2[0]=result1[0] +// extr.u word1[0]=result1[0],16,16 +// shr.u carry1=result1[0],32 +// ;; +// add result2[0]=result2[0],word1[0] +// ;; +// add result2[0]=result2[0],carry1 +// ;; +// extr.u ret0=result2[0],16,16 +// ;; +// add ret0=ret0,result2[0] +// ;; +// zxt2 ret0=ret0 +// mov ar.pfs=saved_pfs // restore ar.ec +// mov pr=saved_pr,0xffffffffffff0000 +// ;; +// // if buf was odd then swap bytes +// mov ar.lc=saved_lc +//(p15) mux1 ret0=ret0,@rev // reverse word +// ;; +//(p15) shr.u ret0=ret0,64-16 // + shift back to position = swap bytes +// br.ret.sptk.many rp + +END(do_csum) diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/flush.S b/arch/ia64/lib/flush.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..29c802b --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/flush.S @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +/* + * Cache flushing routines. + * + * Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Hewlett-Packard Co + * Copyright (C) 1999-2001 David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com> + */ +#include <asm/asmmacro.h> +#include <asm/page.h> + + /* + * flush_icache_range(start,end) + * Must flush range from start to end-1 but nothing else (need to + * be careful not to touch addresses that may be unmapped). + */ +GLOBAL_ENTRY(flush_icache_range) + .prologue + alloc r2=ar.pfs,2,0,0,0 + sub r8=in1,in0,1 + ;; + shr.u r8=r8,5 // we flush 32 bytes per iteration + .save ar.lc, r3 + mov r3=ar.lc // save ar.lc + ;; + + .body + + mov ar.lc=r8 + ;; +.Loop: fc in0 // issuable on M0 only + add in0=32,in0 + br.cloop.sptk.few .Loop + ;; + sync.i + ;; + srlz.i + ;; + mov ar.lc=r3 // restore ar.lc + br.ret.sptk.many rp +END(flush_icache_range) diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/idiv32.S b/arch/ia64/lib/idiv32.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2ac28bf --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/idiv32.S @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2000 Hewlett-Packard Co + * Copyright (C) 2000 David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com> + * + * 32-bit integer division. + * + * This code is based on the application note entitled "Divide, Square Root + * and Remainder Algorithms for the IA-64 Architecture". This document + * is available as Intel document number 248725-002 or via the web at + * http://developer.intel.com/software/opensource/numerics/ + * + * For more details on the theory behind these algorithms, see "IA-64 + * and Elementary Functions" by Peter Markstein; HP Professional Books + * (http://www.hp.com/go/retailbooks/) + */ + +#include <asm/asmmacro.h> + +#ifdef MODULO +# define OP mod +#else +# define OP div +#endif + +#ifdef UNSIGNED +# define SGN u +# define EXTEND zxt4 +# define INT_TO_FP(a,b) fcvt.xuf.s1 a=b +# define FP_TO_INT(a,b) fcvt.fxu.trunc.s1 a=b +#else +# define SGN +# define EXTEND sxt4 +# define INT_TO_FP(a,b) fcvt.xf a=b +# define FP_TO_INT(a,b) fcvt.fx.trunc.s1 a=b +#endif + +#define PASTE1(a,b) a##b +#define PASTE(a,b) PASTE1(a,b) +#define NAME PASTE(PASTE(__,SGN),PASTE(OP,si3)) + +GLOBAL_ENTRY(NAME) + .regstk 2,0,0,0 + // Transfer inputs to FP registers. + mov r2 = 0xffdd // r2 = -34 + 65535 (fp reg format bias) + EXTEND in0 = in0 // in0 = a + EXTEND in1 = in1 // in1 = b + ;; + setf.sig f8 = in0 + setf.sig f9 = in1 +#ifdef MODULO + sub in1 = r0, in1 // in1 = -b +#endif + ;; + // Convert the inputs to FP, to avoid FP software-assist faults. + INT_TO_FP(f8, f8) + INT_TO_FP(f9, f9) + ;; + setf.exp f7 = r2 // f7 = 2^-34 + frcpa.s1 f6, p6 = f8, f9 // y0 = frcpa(b) + ;; +(p6) fmpy.s1 f8 = f8, f6 // q0 = a*y0 +(p6) fnma.s1 f6 = f9, f6, f1 // e0 = -b*y0 + 1 + ;; +#ifdef MODULO + setf.sig f9 = in1 // f9 = -b +#endif +(p6) fma.s1 f8 = f6, f8, f8 // q1 = e0*q0 + q0 +(p6) fma.s1 f6 = f6, f6, f7 // e1 = e0*e0 + 2^-34 + ;; +#ifdef MODULO + setf.sig f7 = in0 +#endif +(p6) fma.s1 f6 = f6, f8, f8 // q2 = e1*q1 + q1 + ;; + FP_TO_INT(f6, f6) // q = trunc(q2) + ;; +#ifdef MODULO + xma.l f6 = f6, f9, f7 // r = q*(-b) + a + ;; +#endif + getf.sig r8 = f6 // transfer result to result register + br.ret.sptk.many rp +END(NAME) diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/idiv64.S b/arch/ia64/lib/idiv64.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f69bd2b --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/idiv64.S @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Hewlett-Packard Co + * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com> + * + * 64-bit integer division. + * + * This code is based on the application note entitled "Divide, Square Root + * and Remainder Algorithms for the IA-64 Architecture". This document + * is available as Intel document number 248725-002 or via the web at + * http://developer.intel.com/software/opensource/numerics/ + * + * For more details on the theory behind these algorithms, see "IA-64 + * and Elementary Functions" by Peter Markstein; HP Professional Books + * (http://www.hp.com/go/retailbooks/) + */ + +#include <asm/asmmacro.h> + +#ifdef MODULO +# define OP mod +#else +# define OP div +#endif + +#ifdef UNSIGNED +# define SGN u +# define INT_TO_FP(a,b) fcvt.xuf.s1 a=b +# define FP_TO_INT(a,b) fcvt.fxu.trunc.s1 a=b +#else +# define SGN +# define INT_TO_FP(a,b) fcvt.xf a=b +# define FP_TO_INT(a,b) fcvt.fx.trunc.s1 a=b +#endif + +#define PASTE1(a,b) a##b +#define PASTE(a,b) PASTE1(a,b) +#define NAME PASTE(PASTE(__,SGN),PASTE(OP,di3)) + +GLOBAL_ENTRY(NAME) + .regstk 2,0,0,0 + // Transfer inputs to FP registers. + setf.sig f8 = in0 + setf.sig f9 = in1 + ;; + // Convert the inputs to FP, to avoid FP software-assist faults. + INT_TO_FP(f8, f8) + INT_TO_FP(f9, f9) + ;; + frcpa.s1 f11, p6 = f8, f9 // y0 = frcpa(b) + ;; +(p6) fmpy.s1 f7 = f8, f11 // q0 = a*y0 +(p6) fnma.s1 f6 = f9, f11, f1 // e0 = -b*y0 + 1 + ;; +(p6) fma.s1 f10 = f7, f6, f7 // q1 = q0*e0 + q0 +(p6) fmpy.s1 f7 = f6, f6 // e1 = e0*e0 + ;; +#ifdef MODULO + sub in1 = r0, in1 // in1 = -b +#endif +(p6) fma.s1 f10 = f10, f7, f10 // q2 = q1*e1 + q1 +(p6) fma.s1 f6 = f11, f6, f11 // y1 = y0*e0 + y0 + ;; +(p6) fma.s1 f6 = f6, f7, f6 // y2 = y1*e1 + y1 +(p6) fnma.s1 f7 = f9, f10, f8 // r = -b*q2 + a + ;; +#ifdef MODULO + setf.sig f8 = in0 // f8 = a + setf.sig f9 = in1 // f9 = -b +#endif +(p6) fma.s1 f11 = f7, f6, f10 // q3 = r*y2 + q2 + ;; + FP_TO_INT(f11, f11) // q = trunc(q3) + ;; +#ifdef MODULO + xma.l f11 = f11, f9, f8 // r = q*(-b) + a + ;; +#endif + getf.sig r8 = f11 // transfer result to result register + br.ret.sptk.many rp +END(NAME) diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/io.c b/arch/ia64/lib/io.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8949e44 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/io.c @@ -0,0 +1,165 @@ +#include <linux/config.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +#include <asm/io.h> + +/* + * Copy data from IO memory space to "real" memory space. + * This needs to be optimized. + */ +void memcpy_fromio(void *to, const volatile void __iomem *from, long count) +{ + char *dst = to; + + while (count) { + count--; + *dst++ = readb(from++); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcpy_fromio); + +/* + * Copy data from "real" memory space to IO memory space. + * This needs to be optimized. + */ +void memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *to, const void *from, long count) +{ + const char *src = from; + + while (count) { + count--; + writeb(*src++, to++); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcpy_toio); + +/* + * "memset" on IO memory space. + * This needs to be optimized. + */ +void memset_io(volatile void __iomem *dst, int c, long count) +{ + unsigned char ch = (char)(c & 0xff); + + while (count) { + count--; + writeb(ch, dst); + dst++; + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(memset_io); + +#ifdef CONFIG_IA64_GENERIC + +#undef __ia64_inb +#undef __ia64_inw +#undef __ia64_inl +#undef __ia64_outb +#undef __ia64_outw +#undef __ia64_outl +#undef __ia64_readb +#undef __ia64_readw +#undef __ia64_readl +#undef __ia64_readq +#undef __ia64_readb_relaxed +#undef __ia64_readw_relaxed +#undef __ia64_readl_relaxed +#undef __ia64_readq_relaxed +#undef __ia64_writeb +#undef __ia64_writew +#undef __ia64_writel +#undef __ia64_writeq +#undef __ia64_mmiowb + +unsigned int +__ia64_inb (unsigned long port) +{ + return ___ia64_inb(port); +} + +unsigned int +__ia64_inw (unsigned long port) +{ + return ___ia64_inw(port); +} + +unsigned int +__ia64_inl (unsigned long port) +{ + return ___ia64_inl(port); +} + +void +__ia64_outb (unsigned char val, unsigned long port) +{ + ___ia64_outb(val, port); +} + +void +__ia64_outw (unsigned short val, unsigned long port) +{ + ___ia64_outw(val, port); +} + +void +__ia64_outl (unsigned int val, unsigned long port) +{ + ___ia64_outl(val, port); +} + +unsigned char +__ia64_readb (void __iomem *addr) +{ + return ___ia64_readb (addr); +} + +unsigned short +__ia64_readw (void __iomem *addr) +{ + return ___ia64_readw (addr); +} + +unsigned int +__ia64_readl (void __iomem *addr) +{ + return ___ia64_readl (addr); +} + +unsigned long +__ia64_readq (void __iomem *addr) +{ + return ___ia64_readq (addr); +} + +unsigned char +__ia64_readb_relaxed (void __iomem *addr) +{ + return ___ia64_readb (addr); +} + +unsigned short +__ia64_readw_relaxed (void __iomem *addr) +{ + return ___ia64_readw (addr); +} + +unsigned int +__ia64_readl_relaxed (void __iomem *addr) +{ + return ___ia64_readl (addr); +} + +unsigned long +__ia64_readq_relaxed (void __iomem *addr) +{ + return ___ia64_readq (addr); +} + +void +__ia64_mmiowb(void) +{ + ___ia64_mmiowb(); +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_IA64_GENERIC */ diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/ip_fast_csum.S b/arch/ia64/lib/ip_fast_csum.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..19674ca --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/ip_fast_csum.S @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ +/* + * Optmized version of the ip_fast_csum() function + * Used for calculating IP header checksum + * + * Return: 16bit checksum, complemented + * + * Inputs: + * in0: address of buffer to checksum (char *) + * in1: length of the buffer (int) + * + * Copyright (C) 2002 Intel Corp. + * Copyright (C) 2002 Ken Chen <kenneth.w.chen@intel.com> + */ + +#include <asm/asmmacro.h> + +/* + * Since we know that most likely this function is called with buf aligned + * on 4-byte boundary and 20 bytes in length, we can execution rather quickly + * versus calling generic version of do_csum, which has lots of overhead in + * handling various alignments and sizes. However, due to lack of constrains + * put on the function input argument, cases with alignment not on 4-byte or + * size not equal to 20 bytes will be handled by the generic do_csum function. + */ + +#define in0 r32 +#define in1 r33 +#define ret0 r8 + +GLOBAL_ENTRY(ip_fast_csum) + .prologue + .body + cmp.ne p6,p7=5,in1 // size other than 20 byte? + and r14=3,in0 // is it aligned on 4-byte? + add r15=4,in0 // second source pointer + ;; + cmp.ne.or.andcm p6,p7=r14,r0 + ;; +(p7) ld4 r20=[in0],8 +(p7) ld4 r21=[r15],8 +(p6) br.spnt .generic + ;; + ld4 r22=[in0],8 + ld4 r23=[r15],8 + ;; + ld4 r24=[in0] + add r20=r20,r21 + add r22=r22,r23 + ;; + add r20=r20,r22 + ;; + add r20=r20,r24 + ;; + shr.u ret0=r20,16 // now need to add the carry + zxt2 r20=r20 + ;; + add r20=ret0,r20 + ;; + shr.u ret0=r20,16 // add carry again + zxt2 r20=r20 + ;; + add r20=ret0,r20 + ;; + shr.u ret0=r20,16 + zxt2 r20=r20 + ;; + add r20=ret0,r20 + ;; + andcm ret0=-1,r20 + .restore sp // reset frame state + br.ret.sptk.many b0 + ;; + +.generic: + .prologue + .save ar.pfs, r35 + alloc r35=ar.pfs,2,2,2,0 + .save rp, r34 + mov r34=b0 + .body + dep.z out1=in1,2,30 + mov out0=in0 + ;; + br.call.sptk.many b0=do_csum + ;; + andcm ret0=-1,ret0 + mov ar.pfs=r35 + mov b0=r34 + br.ret.sptk.many b0 +END(ip_fast_csum) diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/memcpy.S b/arch/ia64/lib/memcpy.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..448908d --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/memcpy.S @@ -0,0 +1,301 @@ +/* + * + * Optimized version of the standard memcpy() function + * + * Inputs: + * in0: destination address + * in1: source address + * in2: number of bytes to copy + * Output: + * no return value + * + * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Hewlett-Packard Co + * Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com> + * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com> + */ +#include <asm/asmmacro.h> + +GLOBAL_ENTRY(memcpy) + +# define MEM_LAT 21 /* latency to memory */ + +# define dst r2 +# define src r3 +# define retval r8 +# define saved_pfs r9 +# define saved_lc r10 +# define saved_pr r11 +# define cnt r16 +# define src2 r17 +# define t0 r18 +# define t1 r19 +# define t2 r20 +# define t3 r21 +# define t4 r22 +# define src_end r23 + +# define N (MEM_LAT + 4) +# define Nrot ((N + 7) & ~7) + + /* + * First, check if everything (src, dst, len) is a multiple of eight. If + * so, we handle everything with no taken branches (other than the loop + * itself) and a small icache footprint. Otherwise, we jump off to + * the more general copy routine handling arbitrary + * sizes/alignment etc. + */ + .prologue + .save ar.pfs, saved_pfs + alloc saved_pfs=ar.pfs,3,Nrot,0,Nrot + .save ar.lc, saved_lc + mov saved_lc=ar.lc + or t0=in0,in1 + ;; + + or t0=t0,in2 + .save pr, saved_pr + mov saved_pr=pr + + .body + + cmp.eq p6,p0=in2,r0 // zero length? + mov retval=in0 // return dst +(p6) br.ret.spnt.many rp // zero length, return immediately + ;; + + mov dst=in0 // copy because of rotation + shr.u cnt=in2,3 // number of 8-byte words to copy + mov pr.rot=1<<16 + ;; + + adds cnt=-1,cnt // br.ctop is repeat/until + cmp.gtu p7,p0=16,in2 // copying less than 16 bytes? + mov ar.ec=N + ;; + + and t0=0x7,t0 + mov ar.lc=cnt + ;; + cmp.ne p6,p0=t0,r0 + + mov src=in1 // copy because of rotation +(p7) br.cond.spnt.few .memcpy_short +(p6) br.cond.spnt.few .memcpy_long + ;; + nop.m 0 + ;; + nop.m 0 + nop.i 0 + ;; + nop.m 0 + ;; + .rotr val[N] + .rotp p[N] + .align 32 +1: { .mib +(p[0]) ld8 val[0]=[src],8 + nop.i 0 + brp.loop.imp 1b, 2f +} +2: { .mfb +(p[N-1])st8 [dst]=val[N-1],8 + nop.f 0 + br.ctop.dptk.few 1b +} + ;; + mov ar.lc=saved_lc + mov pr=saved_pr,-1 + mov ar.pfs=saved_pfs + br.ret.sptk.many rp + + /* + * Small (<16 bytes) unaligned copying is done via a simple byte-at-the-time + * copy loop. This performs relatively poorly on Itanium, but it doesn't + * get used very often (gcc inlines small copies) and due to atomicity + * issues, we want to avoid read-modify-write of entire words. + */ + .align 32 +.memcpy_short: + adds cnt=-1,in2 // br.ctop is repeat/until + mov ar.ec=MEM_LAT + brp.loop.imp 1f, 2f + ;; + mov ar.lc=cnt + ;; + nop.m 0 + ;; + nop.m 0 + nop.i 0 + ;; + nop.m 0 + ;; + nop.m 0 + ;; + /* + * It is faster to put a stop bit in the loop here because it makes + * the pipeline shorter (and latency is what matters on short copies). + */ + .align 32 +1: { .mib +(p[0]) ld1 val[0]=[src],1 + nop.i 0 + brp.loop.imp 1b, 2f +} ;; +2: { .mfb +(p[MEM_LAT-1])st1 [dst]=val[MEM_LAT-1],1 + nop.f 0 + br.ctop.dptk.few 1b +} ;; + mov ar.lc=saved_lc + mov pr=saved_pr,-1 + mov ar.pfs=saved_pfs + br.ret.sptk.many rp + + /* + * Large (>= 16 bytes) copying is done in a fancy way. Latency isn't + * an overriding concern here, but throughput is. We first do + * sub-word copying until the destination is aligned, then we check + * if the source is also aligned. If so, we do a simple load/store-loop + * until there are less than 8 bytes left over and then we do the tail, + * by storing the last few bytes using sub-word copying. If the source + * is not aligned, we branch off to the non-congruent loop. + * + * stage: op: + * 0 ld + * : + * MEM_LAT+3 shrp + * MEM_LAT+4 st + * + * On Itanium, the pipeline itself runs without stalls. However, br.ctop + * seems to introduce an unavoidable bubble in the pipeline so the overall + * latency is 2 cycles/iteration. This gives us a _copy_ throughput + * of 4 byte/cycle. Still not bad. + */ +# undef N +# undef Nrot +# define N (MEM_LAT + 5) /* number of stages */ +# define Nrot ((N+1 + 2 + 7) & ~7) /* number of rotating regs */ + +#define LOG_LOOP_SIZE 6 + +.memcpy_long: + alloc t3=ar.pfs,3,Nrot,0,Nrot // resize register frame + and t0=-8,src // t0 = src & ~7 + and t2=7,src // t2 = src & 7 + ;; + ld8 t0=[t0] // t0 = 1st source word + adds src2=7,src // src2 = (src + 7) + sub t4=r0,dst // t4 = -dst + ;; + and src2=-8,src2 // src2 = (src + 7) & ~7 + shl t2=t2,3 // t2 = 8*(src & 7) + shl t4=t4,3 // t4 = 8*(dst & 7) + ;; + ld8 t1=[src2] // t1 = 1st source word if src is 8-byte aligned, 2nd otherwise + sub t3=64,t2 // t3 = 64-8*(src & 7) + shr.u t0=t0,t2 + ;; + add src_end=src,in2 + shl t1=t1,t3 + mov pr=t4,0x38 // (p5,p4,p3)=(dst & 7) + ;; + or t0=t0,t1 + mov cnt=r0 + adds src_end=-1,src_end + ;; +(p3) st1 [dst]=t0,1 +(p3) shr.u t0=t0,8 +(p3) adds cnt=1,cnt + ;; +(p4) st2 [dst]=t0,2 +(p4) shr.u t0=t0,16 +(p4) adds cnt=2,cnt + ;; +(p5) st4 [dst]=t0,4 +(p5) adds cnt=4,cnt + and src_end=-8,src_end // src_end = last word of source buffer + ;; + + // At this point, dst is aligned to 8 bytes and there at least 16-7=9 bytes left to copy: + +1:{ add src=cnt,src // make src point to remainder of source buffer + sub cnt=in2,cnt // cnt = number of bytes left to copy + mov t4=ip + } ;; + and src2=-8,src // align source pointer + adds t4=.memcpy_loops-1b,t4 + mov ar.ec=N + + and t0=7,src // t0 = src & 7 + shr.u t2=cnt,3 // t2 = number of 8-byte words left to copy + shl cnt=cnt,3 // move bits 0-2 to 3-5 + ;; + + .rotr val[N+1], w[2] + .rotp p[N] + + cmp.ne p6,p0=t0,r0 // is src aligned, too? + shl t0=t0,LOG_LOOP_SIZE // t0 = 8*(src & 7) + adds t2=-1,t2 // br.ctop is repeat/until + ;; + add t4=t0,t4 + mov pr=cnt,0x38 // set (p5,p4,p3) to # of bytes last-word bytes to copy + mov ar.lc=t2 + ;; + nop.m 0 + ;; + nop.m 0 + nop.i 0 + ;; + nop.m 0 + ;; +(p6) ld8 val[1]=[src2],8 // prime the pump... + mov b6=t4 + br.sptk.few b6 + ;; + +.memcpy_tail: + // At this point, (p5,p4,p3) are set to the number of bytes left to copy (which is + // less than 8) and t0 contains the last few bytes of the src buffer: +(p5) st4 [dst]=t0,4 +(p5) shr.u t0=t0,32 + mov ar.lc=saved_lc + ;; +(p4) st2 [dst]=t0,2 +(p4) shr.u t0=t0,16 + mov ar.pfs=saved_pfs + ;; +(p3) st1 [dst]=t0 + mov pr=saved_pr,-1 + br.ret.sptk.many rp + +/////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + .align 64 + +#define COPY(shift,index) \ + 1: { .mib \ + (p[0]) ld8 val[0]=[src2],8; \ + (p[MEM_LAT+3]) shrp w[0]=val[MEM_LAT+3],val[MEM_LAT+4-index],shift; \ + brp.loop.imp 1b, 2f \ + }; \ + 2: { .mfb \ + (p[MEM_LAT+4]) st8 [dst]=w[1],8; \ + nop.f 0; \ + br.ctop.dptk.few 1b; \ + }; \ + ;; \ + ld8 val[N-1]=[src_end]; /* load last word (may be same as val[N]) */ \ + ;; \ + shrp t0=val[N-1],val[N-index],shift; \ + br .memcpy_tail +.memcpy_loops: + COPY(0, 1) /* no point special casing this---it doesn't go any faster without shrp */ + COPY(8, 0) + COPY(16, 0) + COPY(24, 0) + COPY(32, 0) + COPY(40, 0) + COPY(48, 0) + COPY(56, 0) + +END(memcpy) diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/memcpy_mck.S b/arch/ia64/lib/memcpy_mck.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6f26ef7 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/memcpy_mck.S @@ -0,0 +1,661 @@ +/* + * Itanium 2-optimized version of memcpy and copy_user function + * + * Inputs: + * in0: destination address + * in1: source address + * in2: number of bytes to copy + * Output: + * 0 if success, or number of byte NOT copied if error occurred. + * + * Copyright (C) 2002 Intel Corp. + * Copyright (C) 2002 Ken Chen <kenneth.w.chen@intel.com> + */ +#include <linux/config.h> +#include <asm/asmmacro.h> +#include <asm/page.h> + +#define EK(y...) EX(y) + +/* McKinley specific optimization */ + +#define retval r8 +#define saved_pfs r31 +#define saved_lc r10 +#define saved_pr r11 +#define saved_in0 r14 +#define saved_in1 r15 +#define saved_in2 r16 + +#define src0 r2 +#define src1 r3 +#define dst0 r17 +#define dst1 r18 +#define cnt r9 + +/* r19-r30 are temp for each code section */ +#define PREFETCH_DIST 8 +#define src_pre_mem r19 +#define dst_pre_mem r20 +#define src_pre_l2 r21 +#define dst_pre_l2 r22 +#define t1 r23 +#define t2 r24 +#define t3 r25 +#define t4 r26 +#define t5 t1 // alias! +#define t6 t2 // alias! +#define t7 t3 // alias! +#define n8 r27 +#define t9 t5 // alias! +#define t10 t4 // alias! +#define t11 t7 // alias! +#define t12 t6 // alias! +#define t14 t10 // alias! +#define t13 r28 +#define t15 r29 +#define tmp r30 + +/* defines for long_copy block */ +#define A 0 +#define B (PREFETCH_DIST) +#define C (B + PREFETCH_DIST) +#define D (C + 1) +#define N (D + 1) +#define Nrot ((N + 7) & ~7) + +/* alias */ +#define in0 r32 +#define in1 r33 +#define in2 r34 + +GLOBAL_ENTRY(memcpy) + and r28=0x7,in0 + and r29=0x7,in1 + mov f6=f0 + br.cond.sptk .common_code + ;; +GLOBAL_ENTRY(__copy_user) + .prologue +// check dest alignment + and r28=0x7,in0 + and r29=0x7,in1 + mov f6=f1 + mov saved_in0=in0 // save dest pointer + mov saved_in1=in1 // save src pointer + mov saved_in2=in2 // save len + ;; +.common_code: + cmp.gt p15,p0=8,in2 // check for small size + cmp.ne p13,p0=0,r28 // check dest alignment + cmp.ne p14,p0=0,r29 // check src alignment + add src0=0,in1 + sub r30=8,r28 // for .align_dest + mov retval=r0 // initialize return value + ;; + add dst0=0,in0 + add dst1=1,in0 // dest odd index + cmp.le p6,p0 = 1,r30 // for .align_dest +(p15) br.cond.dpnt .memcpy_short +(p13) br.cond.dpnt .align_dest +(p14) br.cond.dpnt .unaligned_src + ;; + +// both dest and src are aligned on 8-byte boundary +.aligned_src: + .save ar.pfs, saved_pfs + alloc saved_pfs=ar.pfs,3,Nrot-3,0,Nrot + .save pr, saved_pr + mov saved_pr=pr + + shr.u cnt=in2,7 // this much cache line + ;; + cmp.lt p6,p0=2*PREFETCH_DIST,cnt + cmp.lt p7,p8=1,cnt + .save ar.lc, saved_lc + mov saved_lc=ar.lc + .body + add cnt=-1,cnt + add src_pre_mem=0,in1 // prefetch src pointer + add dst_pre_mem=0,in0 // prefetch dest pointer + ;; +(p7) mov ar.lc=cnt // prefetch count +(p8) mov ar.lc=r0 +(p6) br.cond.dpnt .long_copy + ;; + +.prefetch: + lfetch.fault [src_pre_mem], 128 + lfetch.fault.excl [dst_pre_mem], 128 + br.cloop.dptk.few .prefetch + ;; + +.medium_copy: + and tmp=31,in2 // copy length after iteration + shr.u r29=in2,5 // number of 32-byte iteration + add dst1=8,dst0 // 2nd dest pointer + ;; + add cnt=-1,r29 // ctop iteration adjustment + cmp.eq p10,p0=r29,r0 // do we really need to loop? + add src1=8,src0 // 2nd src pointer + cmp.le p6,p0=8,tmp + ;; + cmp.le p7,p0=16,tmp + mov ar.lc=cnt // loop setup + cmp.eq p16,p17 = r0,r0 + mov ar.ec=2 +(p10) br.dpnt.few .aligned_src_tail + ;; + TEXT_ALIGN(32) +1: +EX(.ex_handler, (p16) ld8 r34=[src0],16) +EK(.ex_handler, (p16) ld8 r38=[src1],16) +EX(.ex_handler, (p17) st8 [dst0]=r33,16) +EK(.ex_handler, (p17) st8 [dst1]=r37,16) + ;; +EX(.ex_handler, (p16) ld8 r32=[src0],16) +EK(.ex_handler, (p16) ld8 r36=[src1],16) +EX(.ex_handler, (p16) st8 [dst0]=r34,16) +EK(.ex_handler, (p16) st8 [dst1]=r38,16) + br.ctop.dptk.few 1b + ;; + +.aligned_src_tail: +EX(.ex_handler, (p6) ld8 t1=[src0]) + mov ar.lc=saved_lc + mov ar.pfs=saved_pfs +EX(.ex_hndlr_s, (p7) ld8 t2=[src1],8) + cmp.le p8,p0=24,tmp + and r21=-8,tmp + ;; +EX(.ex_hndlr_s, (p8) ld8 t3=[src1]) +EX(.ex_handler, (p6) st8 [dst0]=t1) // store byte 1 + and in2=7,tmp // remaining length +EX(.ex_hndlr_d, (p7) st8 [dst1]=t2,8) // store byte 2 + add src0=src0,r21 // setting up src pointer + add dst0=dst0,r21 // setting up dest pointer + ;; +EX(.ex_handler, (p8) st8 [dst1]=t3) // store byte 3 + mov pr=saved_pr,-1 + br.dptk.many .memcpy_short + ;; + +/* code taken from copy_page_mck */ +.long_copy: + .rotr v[2*PREFETCH_DIST] + .rotp p[N] + + mov src_pre_mem = src0 + mov pr.rot = 0x10000 + mov ar.ec = 1 // special unrolled loop + + mov dst_pre_mem = dst0 + + add src_pre_l2 = 8*8, src0 + add dst_pre_l2 = 8*8, dst0 + ;; + add src0 = 8, src_pre_mem // first t1 src + mov ar.lc = 2*PREFETCH_DIST - 1 + shr.u cnt=in2,7 // number of lines + add src1 = 3*8, src_pre_mem // first t3 src + add dst0 = 8, dst_pre_mem // first t1 dst + add dst1 = 3*8, dst_pre_mem // first t3 dst + ;; + and tmp=127,in2 // remaining bytes after this block + add cnt = -(2*PREFETCH_DIST) - 1, cnt + // same as .line_copy loop, but with all predicated-off instructions removed: +.prefetch_loop: +EX(.ex_hndlr_lcpy_1, (p[A]) ld8 v[A] = [src_pre_mem], 128) // M0 +EK(.ex_hndlr_lcpy_1, (p[B]) st8 [dst_pre_mem] = v[B], 128) // M2 + br.ctop.sptk .prefetch_loop + ;; + cmp.eq p16, p0 = r0, r0 // reset p16 to 1 + mov ar.lc = cnt + mov ar.ec = N // # of stages in pipeline + ;; +.line_copy: +EX(.ex_handler, (p[D]) ld8 t2 = [src0], 3*8) // M0 +EK(.ex_handler, (p[D]) ld8 t4 = [src1], 3*8) // M1 +EX(.ex_handler_lcpy, (p[B]) st8 [dst_pre_mem] = v[B], 128) // M2 prefetch dst from memory +EK(.ex_handler_lcpy, (p[D]) st8 [dst_pre_l2] = n8, 128) // M3 prefetch dst from L2 + ;; +EX(.ex_handler_lcpy, (p[A]) ld8 v[A] = [src_pre_mem], 128) // M0 prefetch src from memory +EK(.ex_handler_lcpy, (p[C]) ld8 n8 = [src_pre_l2], 128) // M1 prefetch src from L2 +EX(.ex_handler, (p[D]) st8 [dst0] = t1, 8) // M2 +EK(.ex_handler, (p[D]) st8 [dst1] = t3, 8) // M3 + ;; +EX(.ex_handler, (p[D]) ld8 t5 = [src0], 8) +EK(.ex_handler, (p[D]) ld8 t7 = [src1], 3*8) +EX(.ex_handler, (p[D]) st8 [dst0] = t2, 3*8) +EK(.ex_handler, (p[D]) st8 [dst1] = t4, 3*8) + ;; +EX(.ex_handler, (p[D]) ld8 t6 = [src0], 3*8) +EK(.ex_handler, (p[D]) ld8 t10 = [src1], 8) +EX(.ex_handler, (p[D]) st8 [dst0] = t5, 8) +EK(.ex_handler, (p[D]) st8 [dst1] = t7, 3*8) + ;; +EX(.ex_handler, (p[D]) ld8 t9 = [src0], 3*8) +EK(.ex_handler, (p[D]) ld8 t11 = [src1], 3*8) +EX(.ex_handler, (p[D]) st8 [dst0] = t6, 3*8) +EK(.ex_handler, (p[D]) st8 [dst1] = t10, 8) + ;; +EX(.ex_handler, (p[D]) ld8 t12 = [src0], 8) +EK(.ex_handler, (p[D]) ld8 t14 = [src1], 8) +EX(.ex_handler, (p[D]) st8 [dst0] = t9, 3*8) +EK(.ex_handler, (p[D]) st8 [dst1] = t11, 3*8) + ;; +EX(.ex_handler, (p[D]) ld8 t13 = [src0], 4*8) +EK(.ex_handler, (p[D]) ld8 t15 = [src1], 4*8) +EX(.ex_handler, (p[D]) st8 [dst0] = t12, 8) +EK(.ex_handler, (p[D]) st8 [dst1] = t14, 8) + ;; +EX(.ex_handler, (p[C]) ld8 t1 = [src0], 8) +EK(.ex_handler, (p[C]) ld8 t3 = [src1], 8) +EX(.ex_handler, (p[D]) st8 [dst0] = t13, 4*8) +EK(.ex_handler, (p[D]) st8 [dst1] = t15, 4*8) + br.ctop.sptk .line_copy + ;; + + add dst0=-8,dst0 + add src0=-8,src0 + mov in2=tmp + .restore sp + br.sptk.many .medium_copy + ;; + +#define BLOCK_SIZE 128*32 +#define blocksize r23 +#define curlen r24 + +// dest is on 8-byte boundary, src is not. We need to do +// ld8-ld8, shrp, then st8. Max 8 byte copy per cycle. +.unaligned_src: + .prologue + .save ar.pfs, saved_pfs + alloc saved_pfs=ar.pfs,3,5,0,8 + .save ar.lc, saved_lc + mov saved_lc=ar.lc + .save pr, saved_pr + mov saved_pr=pr + .body +.4k_block: + mov saved_in0=dst0 // need to save all input arguments + mov saved_in2=in2 + mov blocksize=BLOCK_SIZE + ;; + cmp.lt p6,p7=blocksize,in2 + mov saved_in1=src0 + ;; +(p6) mov in2=blocksize + ;; + shr.u r21=in2,7 // this much cache line + shr.u r22=in2,4 // number of 16-byte iteration + and curlen=15,in2 // copy length after iteration + and r30=7,src0 // source alignment + ;; + cmp.lt p7,p8=1,r21 + add cnt=-1,r21 + ;; + + add src_pre_mem=0,src0 // prefetch src pointer + add dst_pre_mem=0,dst0 // prefetch dest pointer + and src0=-8,src0 // 1st src pointer +(p7) mov ar.lc = r21 +(p8) mov ar.lc = r0 + ;; + TEXT_ALIGN(32) +1: lfetch.fault [src_pre_mem], 128 + lfetch.fault.excl [dst_pre_mem], 128 + br.cloop.dptk.few 1b + ;; + + shladd dst1=r22,3,dst0 // 2nd dest pointer + shladd src1=r22,3,src0 // 2nd src pointer + cmp.eq p8,p9=r22,r0 // do we really need to loop? + cmp.le p6,p7=8,curlen; // have at least 8 byte remaining? + add cnt=-1,r22 // ctop iteration adjustment + ;; +EX(.ex_handler, (p9) ld8 r33=[src0],8) // loop primer +EK(.ex_handler, (p9) ld8 r37=[src1],8) +(p8) br.dpnt.few .noloop + ;; + +// The jump address is calculated based on src alignment. The COPYU +// macro below need to confine its size to power of two, so an entry +// can be caulated using shl instead of an expensive multiply. The +// size is then hard coded by the following #define to match the +// actual size. This make it somewhat tedious when COPYU macro gets +// changed and this need to be adjusted to match. +#define LOOP_SIZE 6 +1: + mov r29=ip // jmp_table thread + mov ar.lc=cnt + ;; + add r29=.jump_table - 1b - (.jmp1-.jump_table), r29 + shl r28=r30, LOOP_SIZE // jmp_table thread + mov ar.ec=2 // loop setup + ;; + add r29=r29,r28 // jmp_table thread + cmp.eq p16,p17=r0,r0 + ;; + mov b6=r29 // jmp_table thread + ;; + br.cond.sptk.few b6 + +// for 8-15 byte case +// We will skip the loop, but need to replicate the side effect +// that the loop produces. +.noloop: +EX(.ex_handler, (p6) ld8 r37=[src1],8) + add src0=8,src0 +(p6) shl r25=r30,3 + ;; +EX(.ex_handler, (p6) ld8 r27=[src1]) +(p6) shr.u r28=r37,r25 +(p6) sub r26=64,r25 + ;; +(p6) shl r27=r27,r26 + ;; +(p6) or r21=r28,r27 + +.unaligned_src_tail: +/* check if we have more than blocksize to copy, if so go back */ + cmp.gt p8,p0=saved_in2,blocksize + ;; +(p8) add dst0=saved_in0,blocksize +(p8) add src0=saved_in1,blocksize +(p8) sub in2=saved_in2,blocksize +(p8) br.dpnt .4k_block + ;; + +/* we have up to 15 byte to copy in the tail. + * part of work is already done in the jump table code + * we are at the following state. + * src side: + * + * xxxxxx xx <----- r21 has xxxxxxxx already + * -------- -------- -------- + * 0 8 16 + * ^ + * | + * src1 + * + * dst + * -------- -------- -------- + * ^ + * | + * dst1 + */ +EX(.ex_handler, (p6) st8 [dst1]=r21,8) // more than 8 byte to copy +(p6) add curlen=-8,curlen // update length + mov ar.pfs=saved_pfs + ;; + mov ar.lc=saved_lc + mov pr=saved_pr,-1 + mov in2=curlen // remaining length + mov dst0=dst1 // dest pointer + add src0=src1,r30 // forward by src alignment + ;; + +// 7 byte or smaller. +.memcpy_short: + cmp.le p8,p9 = 1,in2 + cmp.le p10,p11 = 2,in2 + cmp.le p12,p13 = 3,in2 + cmp.le p14,p15 = 4,in2 + add src1=1,src0 // second src pointer + add dst1=1,dst0 // second dest pointer + ;; + +EX(.ex_handler_short, (p8) ld1 t1=[src0],2) +EK(.ex_handler_short, (p10) ld1 t2=[src1],2) +(p9) br.ret.dpnt rp // 0 byte copy + ;; + +EX(.ex_handler_short, (p8) st1 [dst0]=t1,2) +EK(.ex_handler_short, (p10) st1 [dst1]=t2,2) +(p11) br.ret.dpnt rp // 1 byte copy + +EX(.ex_handler_short, (p12) ld1 t3=[src0],2) +EK(.ex_handler_short, (p14) ld1 t4=[src1],2) +(p13) br.ret.dpnt rp // 2 byte copy + ;; + + cmp.le p6,p7 = 5,in2 + cmp.le p8,p9 = 6,in2 + cmp.le p10,p11 = 7,in2 + +EX(.ex_handler_short, (p12) st1 [dst0]=t3,2) +EK(.ex_handler_short, (p14) st1 [dst1]=t4,2) +(p15) br.ret.dpnt rp // 3 byte copy + ;; + +EX(.ex_handler_short, (p6) ld1 t5=[src0],2) +EK(.ex_handler_short, (p8) ld1 t6=[src1],2) +(p7) br.ret.dpnt rp // 4 byte copy + ;; + +EX(.ex_handler_short, (p6) st1 [dst0]=t5,2) +EK(.ex_handler_short, (p8) st1 [dst1]=t6,2) +(p9) br.ret.dptk rp // 5 byte copy + +EX(.ex_handler_short, (p10) ld1 t7=[src0],2) +(p11) br.ret.dptk rp // 6 byte copy + ;; + +EX(.ex_handler_short, (p10) st1 [dst0]=t7,2) + br.ret.dptk rp // done all cases + + +/* Align dest to nearest 8-byte boundary. We know we have at + * least 7 bytes to copy, enough to crawl to 8-byte boundary. + * Actual number of byte to crawl depend on the dest alignment. + * 7 byte or less is taken care at .memcpy_short + + * src0 - source even index + * src1 - source odd index + * dst0 - dest even index + * dst1 - dest odd index + * r30 - distance to 8-byte boundary + */ + +.align_dest: + add src1=1,in1 // source odd index + cmp.le p7,p0 = 2,r30 // for .align_dest + cmp.le p8,p0 = 3,r30 // for .align_dest +EX(.ex_handler_short, (p6) ld1 t1=[src0],2) + cmp.le p9,p0 = 4,r30 // for .align_dest + cmp.le p10,p0 = 5,r30 + ;; +EX(.ex_handler_short, (p7) ld1 t2=[src1],2) +EK(.ex_handler_short, (p8) ld1 t3=[src0],2) + cmp.le p11,p0 = 6,r30 +EX(.ex_handler_short, (p6) st1 [dst0] = t1,2) + cmp.le p12,p0 = 7,r30 + ;; +EX(.ex_handler_short, (p9) ld1 t4=[src1],2) +EK(.ex_handler_short, (p10) ld1 t5=[src0],2) +EX(.ex_handler_short, (p7) st1 [dst1] = t2,2) +EK(.ex_handler_short, (p8) st1 [dst0] = t3,2) + ;; +EX(.ex_handler_short, (p11) ld1 t6=[src1],2) +EK(.ex_handler_short, (p12) ld1 t7=[src0],2) + cmp.eq p6,p7=r28,r29 +EX(.ex_handler_short, (p9) st1 [dst1] = t4,2) +EK(.ex_handler_short, (p10) st1 [dst0] = t5,2) + sub in2=in2,r30 + ;; +EX(.ex_handler_short, (p11) st1 [dst1] = t6,2) +EK(.ex_handler_short, (p12) st1 [dst0] = t7) + add dst0=in0,r30 // setup arguments + add src0=in1,r30 +(p6) br.cond.dptk .aligned_src +(p7) br.cond.dpnt .unaligned_src + ;; + +/* main loop body in jump table format */ +#define COPYU(shift) \ +1: \ +EX(.ex_handler, (p16) ld8 r32=[src0],8); /* 1 */ \ +EK(.ex_handler, (p16) ld8 r36=[src1],8); \ + (p17) shrp r35=r33,r34,shift;; /* 1 */ \ +EX(.ex_handler, (p6) ld8 r22=[src1]); /* common, prime for tail section */ \ + nop.m 0; \ + (p16) shrp r38=r36,r37,shift; \ +EX(.ex_handler, (p17) st8 [dst0]=r35,8); /* 1 */ \ +EK(.ex_handler, (p17) st8 [dst1]=r39,8); \ + br.ctop.dptk.few 1b;; \ + (p7) add src1=-8,src1; /* back out for <8 byte case */ \ + shrp r21=r22,r38,shift; /* speculative work */ \ + br.sptk.few .unaligned_src_tail /* branch out of jump table */ \ + ;; + TEXT_ALIGN(32) +.jump_table: + COPYU(8) // unaligned cases +.jmp1: + COPYU(16) + COPYU(24) + COPYU(32) + COPYU(40) + COPYU(48) + COPYU(56) + +#undef A +#undef B +#undef C +#undef D +END(memcpy) + +/* + * Due to lack of local tag support in gcc 2.x assembler, it is not clear which + * instruction failed in the bundle. The exception algorithm is that we + * first figure out the faulting address, then detect if there is any + * progress made on the copy, if so, redo the copy from last known copied + * location up to the faulting address (exclusive). In the copy_from_user + * case, remaining byte in kernel buffer will be zeroed. + * + * Take copy_from_user as an example, in the code there are multiple loads + * in a bundle and those multiple loads could span over two pages, the + * faulting address is calculated as page_round_down(max(src0, src1)). + * This is based on knowledge that if we can access one byte in a page, we + * can access any byte in that page. + * + * predicate used in the exception handler: + * p6-p7: direction + * p10-p11: src faulting addr calculation + * p12-p13: dst faulting addr calculation + */ + +#define A r19 +#define B r20 +#define C r21 +#define D r22 +#define F r28 + +#define memset_arg0 r32 +#define memset_arg2 r33 + +#define saved_retval loc0 +#define saved_rtlink loc1 +#define saved_pfs_stack loc2 + +.ex_hndlr_s: + add src0=8,src0 + br.sptk .ex_handler + ;; +.ex_hndlr_d: + add dst0=8,dst0 + br.sptk .ex_handler + ;; +.ex_hndlr_lcpy_1: + mov src1=src_pre_mem + mov dst1=dst_pre_mem + cmp.gtu p10,p11=src_pre_mem,saved_in1 + cmp.gtu p12,p13=dst_pre_mem,saved_in0 + ;; +(p10) add src0=8,saved_in1 +(p11) mov src0=saved_in1 +(p12) add dst0=8,saved_in0 +(p13) mov dst0=saved_in0 + br.sptk .ex_handler +.ex_handler_lcpy: + // in line_copy block, the preload addresses should always ahead + // of the other two src/dst pointers. Furthermore, src1/dst1 should + // always ahead of src0/dst0. + mov src1=src_pre_mem + mov dst1=dst_pre_mem +.ex_handler: + mov pr=saved_pr,-1 // first restore pr, lc, and pfs + mov ar.lc=saved_lc + mov ar.pfs=saved_pfs + ;; +.ex_handler_short: // fault occurred in these sections didn't change pr, lc, pfs + cmp.ltu p6,p7=saved_in0, saved_in1 // get the copy direction + cmp.ltu p10,p11=src0,src1 + cmp.ltu p12,p13=dst0,dst1 + fcmp.eq p8,p0=f6,f0 // is it memcpy? + mov tmp = dst0 + ;; +(p11) mov src1 = src0 // pick the larger of the two +(p13) mov dst0 = dst1 // make dst0 the smaller one +(p13) mov dst1 = tmp // and dst1 the larger one + ;; +(p6) dep F = r0,dst1,0,PAGE_SHIFT // usr dst round down to page boundary +(p7) dep F = r0,src1,0,PAGE_SHIFT // usr src round down to page boundary + ;; +(p6) cmp.le p14,p0=dst0,saved_in0 // no progress has been made on store +(p7) cmp.le p14,p0=src0,saved_in1 // no progress has been made on load + mov retval=saved_in2 +(p8) ld1 tmp=[src1] // force an oops for memcpy call +(p8) st1 [dst1]=r0 // force an oops for memcpy call +(p14) br.ret.sptk.many rp + +/* + * The remaining byte to copy is calculated as: + * + * A = (faulting_addr - orig_src) -> len to faulting ld address + * or + * (faulting_addr - orig_dst) -> len to faulting st address + * B = (cur_dst - orig_dst) -> len copied so far + * C = A - B -> len need to be copied + * D = orig_len - A -> len need to be zeroed + */ +(p6) sub A = F, saved_in0 +(p7) sub A = F, saved_in1 + clrrrb + ;; + alloc saved_pfs_stack=ar.pfs,3,3,3,0 + sub B = dst0, saved_in0 // how many byte copied so far + ;; + sub C = A, B + sub D = saved_in2, A + ;; + cmp.gt p8,p0=C,r0 // more than 1 byte? + add memset_arg0=saved_in0, A +(p6) mov memset_arg2=0 // copy_to_user should not call memset +(p7) mov memset_arg2=D // copy_from_user need to have kbuf zeroed + mov r8=0 + mov saved_retval = D + mov saved_rtlink = b0 + + add out0=saved_in0, B + add out1=saved_in1, B + mov out2=C +(p8) br.call.sptk.few b0=__copy_user // recursive call + ;; + + add saved_retval=saved_retval,r8 // above might return non-zero value + cmp.gt p8,p0=memset_arg2,r0 // more than 1 byte? + mov out0=memset_arg0 // *s + mov out1=r0 // c + mov out2=memset_arg2 // n +(p8) br.call.sptk.few b0=memset + ;; + + mov retval=saved_retval + mov ar.pfs=saved_pfs_stack + mov b0=saved_rtlink + br.ret.sptk.many rp + +/* end of McKinley specific optimization */ +END(__copy_user) diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/memset.S b/arch/ia64/lib/memset.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bd8cf90 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/memset.S @@ -0,0 +1,362 @@ +/* Optimized version of the standard memset() function. + + Copyright (c) 2002 Hewlett-Packard Co/CERN + Sverre Jarp <Sverre.Jarp@cern.ch> + + Return: dest + + Inputs: + in0: dest + in1: value + in2: count + + The algorithm is fairly straightforward: set byte by byte until we + we get to a 16B-aligned address, then loop on 128 B chunks using an + early store as prefetching, then loop on 32B chucks, then clear remaining + words, finally clear remaining bytes. + Since a stf.spill f0 can store 16B in one go, we use this instruction + to get peak speed when value = 0. */ + +#include <asm/asmmacro.h> +#undef ret + +#define dest in0 +#define value in1 +#define cnt in2 + +#define tmp r31 +#define save_lc r30 +#define ptr0 r29 +#define ptr1 r28 +#define ptr2 r27 +#define ptr3 r26 +#define ptr9 r24 +#define loopcnt r23 +#define linecnt r22 +#define bytecnt r21 + +#define fvalue f6 + +// This routine uses only scratch predicate registers (p6 - p15) +#define p_scr p6 // default register for same-cycle branches +#define p_nz p7 +#define p_zr p8 +#define p_unalgn p9 +#define p_y p11 +#define p_n p12 +#define p_yy p13 +#define p_nn p14 + +#define MIN1 15 +#define MIN1P1HALF 8 +#define LINE_SIZE 128 +#define LSIZE_SH 7 // shift amount +#define PREF_AHEAD 8 + +GLOBAL_ENTRY(memset) +{ .mmi + .prologue + alloc tmp = ar.pfs, 3, 0, 0, 0 + .body + lfetch.nt1 [dest] // + .save ar.lc, save_lc + mov.i save_lc = ar.lc +} { .mmi + mov ret0 = dest // return value + cmp.ne p_nz, p_zr = value, r0 // use stf.spill if value is zero + cmp.eq p_scr, p0 = cnt, r0 +;; } +{ .mmi + and ptr2 = -(MIN1+1), dest // aligned address + and tmp = MIN1, dest // prepare to check for correct alignment + tbit.nz p_y, p_n = dest, 0 // Do we have an odd address? (M_B_U) +} { .mib + mov ptr1 = dest + mux1 value = value, @brcst // create 8 identical bytes in word +(p_scr) br.ret.dpnt.many rp // return immediately if count = 0 +;; } +{ .mib + cmp.ne p_unalgn, p0 = tmp, r0 // +} { .mib + sub bytecnt = (MIN1+1), tmp // NB: # of bytes to move is 1 higher than loopcnt + cmp.gt p_scr, p0 = 16, cnt // is it a minimalistic task? +(p_scr) br.cond.dptk.many .move_bytes_unaligned // go move just a few (M_B_U) +;; } +{ .mmi +(p_unalgn) add ptr1 = (MIN1+1), ptr2 // after alignment +(p_unalgn) add ptr2 = MIN1P1HALF, ptr2 // after alignment +(p_unalgn) tbit.nz.unc p_y, p_n = bytecnt, 3 // should we do a st8 ? +;; } +{ .mib +(p_y) add cnt = -8, cnt // +(p_unalgn) tbit.nz.unc p_yy, p_nn = bytecnt, 2 // should we do a st4 ? +} { .mib +(p_y) st8 [ptr2] = value,-4 // +(p_n) add ptr2 = 4, ptr2 // +;; } +{ .mib +(p_yy) add cnt = -4, cnt // +(p_unalgn) tbit.nz.unc p_y, p_n = bytecnt, 1 // should we do a st2 ? +} { .mib +(p_yy) st4 [ptr2] = value,-2 // +(p_nn) add ptr2 = 2, ptr2 // +;; } +{ .mmi + mov tmp = LINE_SIZE+1 // for compare +(p_y) add cnt = -2, cnt // +(p_unalgn) tbit.nz.unc p_yy, p_nn = bytecnt, 0 // should we do a st1 ? +} { .mmi + setf.sig fvalue=value // transfer value to FLP side +(p_y) st2 [ptr2] = value,-1 // +(p_n) add ptr2 = 1, ptr2 // +;; } + +{ .mmi +(p_yy) st1 [ptr2] = value // + cmp.gt p_scr, p0 = tmp, cnt // is it a minimalistic task? +} { .mbb +(p_yy) add cnt = -1, cnt // +(p_scr) br.cond.dpnt.many .fraction_of_line // go move just a few +;; } + +{ .mib + nop.m 0 + shr.u linecnt = cnt, LSIZE_SH +(p_zr) br.cond.dptk.many .l1b // Jump to use stf.spill +;; } + + TEXT_ALIGN(32) // --------------------- // L1A: store ahead into cache lines; fill later +{ .mmi + and tmp = -(LINE_SIZE), cnt // compute end of range + mov ptr9 = ptr1 // used for prefetching + and cnt = (LINE_SIZE-1), cnt // remainder +} { .mmi + mov loopcnt = PREF_AHEAD-1 // default prefetch loop + cmp.gt p_scr, p0 = PREF_AHEAD, linecnt // check against actual value +;; } +{ .mmi +(p_scr) add loopcnt = -1, linecnt // + add ptr2 = 8, ptr1 // start of stores (beyond prefetch stores) + add ptr1 = tmp, ptr1 // first address beyond total range +;; } +{ .mmi + add tmp = -1, linecnt // next loop count + mov.i ar.lc = loopcnt // +;; } +.pref_l1a: +{ .mib + stf8 [ptr9] = fvalue, 128 // Do stores one cache line apart + nop.i 0 + br.cloop.dptk.few .pref_l1a +;; } +{ .mmi + add ptr0 = 16, ptr2 // Two stores in parallel + mov.i ar.lc = tmp // +;; } +.l1ax: + { .mmi + stf8 [ptr2] = fvalue, 8 + stf8 [ptr0] = fvalue, 8 + ;; } + { .mmi + stf8 [ptr2] = fvalue, 24 + stf8 [ptr0] = fvalue, 24 + ;; } + { .mmi + stf8 [ptr2] = fvalue, 8 + stf8 [ptr0] = fvalue, 8 + ;; } + { .mmi + stf8 [ptr2] = fvalue, 24 + stf8 [ptr0] = fvalue, 24 + ;; } + { .mmi + stf8 [ptr2] = fvalue, 8 + stf8 [ptr0] = fvalue, 8 + ;; } + { .mmi + stf8 [ptr2] = fvalue, 24 + stf8 [ptr0] = fvalue, 24 + ;; } + { .mmi + stf8 [ptr2] = fvalue, 8 + stf8 [ptr0] = fvalue, 32 + cmp.lt p_scr, p0 = ptr9, ptr1 // do we need more prefetching? + ;; } +{ .mmb + stf8 [ptr2] = fvalue, 24 +(p_scr) stf8 [ptr9] = fvalue, 128 + br.cloop.dptk.few .l1ax +;; } +{ .mbb + cmp.le p_scr, p0 = 8, cnt // just a few bytes left ? +(p_scr) br.cond.dpnt.many .fraction_of_line // Branch no. 2 + br.cond.dpnt.many .move_bytes_from_alignment // Branch no. 3 +;; } + + TEXT_ALIGN(32) +.l1b: // ------------------------------------ // L1B: store ahead into cache lines; fill later +{ .mmi + and tmp = -(LINE_SIZE), cnt // compute end of range + mov ptr9 = ptr1 // used for prefetching + and cnt = (LINE_SIZE-1), cnt // remainder +} { .mmi + mov loopcnt = PREF_AHEAD-1 // default prefetch loop + cmp.gt p_scr, p0 = PREF_AHEAD, linecnt // check against actual value +;; } +{ .mmi +(p_scr) add loopcnt = -1, linecnt + add ptr2 = 16, ptr1 // start of stores (beyond prefetch stores) + add ptr1 = tmp, ptr1 // first address beyond total range +;; } +{ .mmi + add tmp = -1, linecnt // next loop count + mov.i ar.lc = loopcnt +;; } +.pref_l1b: +{ .mib + stf.spill [ptr9] = f0, 128 // Do stores one cache line apart + nop.i 0 + br.cloop.dptk.few .pref_l1b +;; } +{ .mmi + add ptr0 = 16, ptr2 // Two stores in parallel + mov.i ar.lc = tmp +;; } +.l1bx: + { .mmi + stf.spill [ptr2] = f0, 32 + stf.spill [ptr0] = f0, 32 + ;; } + { .mmi + stf.spill [ptr2] = f0, 32 + stf.spill [ptr0] = f0, 32 + ;; } + { .mmi + stf.spill [ptr2] = f0, 32 + stf.spill [ptr0] = f0, 64 + cmp.lt p_scr, p0 = ptr9, ptr1 // do we need more prefetching? + ;; } +{ .mmb + stf.spill [ptr2] = f0, 32 +(p_scr) stf.spill [ptr9] = f0, 128 + br.cloop.dptk.few .l1bx +;; } +{ .mib + cmp.gt p_scr, p0 = 8, cnt // just a few bytes left ? +(p_scr) br.cond.dpnt.many .move_bytes_from_alignment // +;; } + +.fraction_of_line: +{ .mib + add ptr2 = 16, ptr1 + shr.u loopcnt = cnt, 5 // loopcnt = cnt / 32 +;; } +{ .mib + cmp.eq p_scr, p0 = loopcnt, r0 + add loopcnt = -1, loopcnt +(p_scr) br.cond.dpnt.many .store_words +;; } +{ .mib + and cnt = 0x1f, cnt // compute the remaining cnt + mov.i ar.lc = loopcnt +;; } + TEXT_ALIGN(32) +.l2: // ------------------------------------ // L2A: store 32B in 2 cycles +{ .mmb + stf8 [ptr1] = fvalue, 8 + stf8 [ptr2] = fvalue, 8 +;; } { .mmb + stf8 [ptr1] = fvalue, 24 + stf8 [ptr2] = fvalue, 24 + br.cloop.dptk.many .l2 +;; } +.store_words: +{ .mib + cmp.gt p_scr, p0 = 8, cnt // just a few bytes left ? +(p_scr) br.cond.dpnt.many .move_bytes_from_alignment // Branch +;; } + +{ .mmi + stf8 [ptr1] = fvalue, 8 // store + cmp.le p_y, p_n = 16, cnt + add cnt = -8, cnt // subtract +;; } +{ .mmi +(p_y) stf8 [ptr1] = fvalue, 8 // store +(p_y) cmp.le.unc p_yy, p_nn = 16, cnt +(p_y) add cnt = -8, cnt // subtract +;; } +{ .mmi // store +(p_yy) stf8 [ptr1] = fvalue, 8 +(p_yy) add cnt = -8, cnt // subtract +;; } + +.move_bytes_from_alignment: +{ .mib + cmp.eq p_scr, p0 = cnt, r0 + tbit.nz.unc p_y, p0 = cnt, 2 // should we terminate with a st4 ? +(p_scr) br.cond.dpnt.few .restore_and_exit +;; } +{ .mib +(p_y) st4 [ptr1] = value,4 + tbit.nz.unc p_yy, p0 = cnt, 1 // should we terminate with a st2 ? +;; } +{ .mib +(p_yy) st2 [ptr1] = value,2 + tbit.nz.unc p_y, p0 = cnt, 0 // should we terminate with a st1 ? +;; } + +{ .mib +(p_y) st1 [ptr1] = value +;; } +.restore_and_exit: +{ .mib + nop.m 0 + mov.i ar.lc = save_lc + br.ret.sptk.many rp +;; } + +.move_bytes_unaligned: +{ .mmi + .pred.rel "mutex",p_y, p_n + .pred.rel "mutex",p_yy, p_nn +(p_n) cmp.le p_yy, p_nn = 4, cnt +(p_y) cmp.le p_yy, p_nn = 5, cnt +(p_n) add ptr2 = 2, ptr1 +} { .mmi +(p_y) add ptr2 = 3, ptr1 +(p_y) st1 [ptr1] = value, 1 // fill 1 (odd-aligned) byte [15, 14 (or less) left] +(p_y) add cnt = -1, cnt +;; } +{ .mmi +(p_yy) cmp.le.unc p_y, p0 = 8, cnt + add ptr3 = ptr1, cnt // prepare last store + mov.i ar.lc = save_lc +} { .mmi +(p_yy) st2 [ptr1] = value, 4 // fill 2 (aligned) bytes +(p_yy) st2 [ptr2] = value, 4 // fill 2 (aligned) bytes [11, 10 (o less) left] +(p_yy) add cnt = -4, cnt +;; } +{ .mmi +(p_y) cmp.le.unc p_yy, p0 = 8, cnt + add ptr3 = -1, ptr3 // last store + tbit.nz p_scr, p0 = cnt, 1 // will there be a st2 at the end ? +} { .mmi +(p_y) st2 [ptr1] = value, 4 // fill 2 (aligned) bytes +(p_y) st2 [ptr2] = value, 4 // fill 2 (aligned) bytes [7, 6 (or less) left] +(p_y) add cnt = -4, cnt +;; } +{ .mmi +(p_yy) st2 [ptr1] = value, 4 // fill 2 (aligned) bytes +(p_yy) st2 [ptr2] = value, 4 // fill 2 (aligned) bytes [3, 2 (or less) left] + tbit.nz p_y, p0 = cnt, 0 // will there be a st1 at the end ? +} { .mmi +(p_yy) add cnt = -4, cnt +;; } +{ .mmb +(p_scr) st2 [ptr1] = value // fill 2 (aligned) bytes +(p_y) st1 [ptr3] = value // fill last byte (using ptr3) + br.ret.sptk.many rp +} +END(memset) diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/strlen.S b/arch/ia64/lib/strlen.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e0cdac0 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/strlen.S @@ -0,0 +1,192 @@ +/* + * + * Optimized version of the standard strlen() function + * + * + * Inputs: + * in0 address of string + * + * Outputs: + * ret0 the number of characters in the string (0 if empty string) + * does not count the \0 + * + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2001 Hewlett-Packard Co + * Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com> + * + * 09/24/99 S.Eranian add speculation recovery code + */ + +#include <asm/asmmacro.h> + +// +// +// This is an enhanced version of the basic strlen. it includes a combination +// of compute zero index (czx), parallel comparisons, speculative loads and +// loop unroll using rotating registers. +// +// General Ideas about the algorithm: +// The goal is to look at the string in chunks of 8 bytes. +// so we need to do a few extra checks at the beginning because the +// string may not be 8-byte aligned. In this case we load the 8byte +// quantity which includes the start of the string and mask the unused +// bytes with 0xff to avoid confusing czx. +// We use speculative loads and software pipelining to hide memory +// latency and do read ahead safely. This way we defer any exception. +// +// Because we don't want the kernel to be relying on particular +// settings of the DCR register, we provide recovery code in case +// speculation fails. The recovery code is going to "redo" the work using +// only normal loads. If we still get a fault then we generate a +// kernel panic. Otherwise we return the strlen as usual. +// +// The fact that speculation may fail can be caused, for instance, by +// the DCR.dm bit being set. In this case TLB misses are deferred, i.e., +// a NaT bit will be set if the translation is not present. The normal +// load, on the other hand, will cause the translation to be inserted +// if the mapping exists. +// +// It should be noted that we execute recovery code only when we need +// to use the data that has been speculatively loaded: we don't execute +// recovery code on pure read ahead data. +// +// Remarks: +// - the cmp r0,r0 is used as a fast way to initialize a predicate +// register to 1. This is required to make sure that we get the parallel +// compare correct. +// +// - we don't use the epilogue counter to exit the loop but we need to set +// it to zero beforehand. +// +// - after the loop we must test for Nat values because neither the +// czx nor cmp instruction raise a NaT consumption fault. We must be +// careful not to look too far for a Nat for which we don't care. +// For instance we don't need to look at a NaT in val2 if the zero byte +// was in val1. +// +// - Clearly performance tuning is required. +// +// +// +#define saved_pfs r11 +#define tmp r10 +#define base r16 +#define orig r17 +#define saved_pr r18 +#define src r19 +#define mask r20 +#define val r21 +#define val1 r22 +#define val2 r23 + +GLOBAL_ENTRY(strlen) + .prologue + .save ar.pfs, saved_pfs + alloc saved_pfs=ar.pfs,11,0,0,8 // rotating must be multiple of 8 + + .rotr v[2], w[2] // declares our 4 aliases + + extr.u tmp=in0,0,3 // tmp=least significant 3 bits + mov orig=in0 // keep trackof initial byte address + dep src=0,in0,0,3 // src=8byte-aligned in0 address + .save pr, saved_pr + mov saved_pr=pr // preserve predicates (rotation) + ;; + + .body + + ld8 v[1]=[src],8 // must not speculate: can fail here + shl tmp=tmp,3 // multiply by 8bits/byte + mov mask=-1 // our mask + ;; + ld8.s w[1]=[src],8 // speculatively load next + cmp.eq p6,p0=r0,r0 // sets p6 to true for cmp.and + sub tmp=64,tmp // how many bits to shift our mask on the right + ;; + shr.u mask=mask,tmp // zero enough bits to hold v[1] valuable part + mov ar.ec=r0 // clear epilogue counter (saved in ar.pfs) + ;; + add base=-16,src // keep track of aligned base + or v[1]=v[1],mask // now we have a safe initial byte pattern + ;; +1: + ld8.s v[0]=[src],8 // speculatively load next + czx1.r val1=v[1] // search 0 byte from right + czx1.r val2=w[1] // search 0 byte from right following 8bytes + ;; + ld8.s w[0]=[src],8 // speculatively load next to next + cmp.eq.and p6,p0=8,val1 // p6 = p6 and val1==8 + cmp.eq.and p6,p0=8,val2 // p6 = p6 and mask==8 +(p6) br.wtop.dptk 1b // loop until p6 == 0 + ;; + // + // We must return try the recovery code iff + // val1_is_nat || (val1==8 && val2_is_nat) + // + // XXX Fixme + // - there must be a better way of doing the test + // + cmp.eq p8,p9=8,val1 // p6 = val1 had zero (disambiguate) + tnat.nz p6,p7=val1 // test NaT on val1 +(p6) br.cond.spnt .recover // jump to recovery if val1 is NaT + ;; + // + // if we come here p7 is true, i.e., initialized for // cmp + // + cmp.eq.and p7,p0=8,val1// val1==8? + tnat.nz.and p7,p0=val2 // test NaT if val2 +(p7) br.cond.spnt .recover // jump to recovery if val2 is NaT + ;; +(p8) mov val1=val2 // the other test got us out of the loop +(p8) adds src=-16,src // correct position when 3 ahead +(p9) adds src=-24,src // correct position when 4 ahead + ;; + sub ret0=src,orig // distance from base + sub tmp=8,val1 // which byte in word + mov pr=saved_pr,0xffffffffffff0000 + ;; + sub ret0=ret0,tmp // adjust + mov ar.pfs=saved_pfs // because of ar.ec, restore no matter what + br.ret.sptk.many rp // end of normal execution + + // + // Outlined recovery code when speculation failed + // + // This time we don't use speculation and rely on the normal exception + // mechanism. that's why the loop is not as good as the previous one + // because read ahead is not possible + // + // IMPORTANT: + // Please note that in the case of strlen() as opposed to strlen_user() + // we don't use the exception mechanism, as this function is not + // supposed to fail. If that happens it means we have a bug and the + // code will cause of kernel fault. + // + // XXX Fixme + // - today we restart from the beginning of the string instead + // of trying to continue where we left off. + // +.recover: + ld8 val=[base],8 // will fail if unrecoverable fault + ;; + or val=val,mask // remask first bytes + cmp.eq p0,p6=r0,r0 // nullify first ld8 in loop + ;; + // + // ar.ec is still zero here + // +2: +(p6) ld8 val=[base],8 // will fail if unrecoverable fault + ;; + czx1.r val1=val // search 0 byte from right + ;; + cmp.eq p6,p0=8,val1 // val1==8 ? +(p6) br.wtop.dptk 2b // loop until p6 == 0 + ;; // (avoid WAW on p63) + sub ret0=base,orig // distance from base + sub tmp=8,val1 + mov pr=saved_pr,0xffffffffffff0000 + ;; + sub ret0=ret0,tmp // length=now - back -1 + mov ar.pfs=saved_pfs // because of ar.ec, restore no matter what + br.ret.sptk.many rp // end of successful recovery code +END(strlen) diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/strlen_user.S b/arch/ia64/lib/strlen_user.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c71eded --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/strlen_user.S @@ -0,0 +1,198 @@ +/* + * Optimized version of the strlen_user() function + * + * Inputs: + * in0 address of buffer + * + * Outputs: + * ret0 0 in case of fault, strlen(buffer)+1 otherwise + * + * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2001 Hewlett-Packard Co + * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com> + * Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com> + * + * 01/19/99 S.Eranian heavily enhanced version (see details below) + * 09/24/99 S.Eranian added speculation recovery code + */ + +#include <asm/asmmacro.h> + +// +// int strlen_user(char *) +// ------------------------ +// Returns: +// - length of string + 1 +// - 0 in case an exception is raised +// +// This is an enhanced version of the basic strlen_user. it includes a +// combination of compute zero index (czx), parallel comparisons, speculative +// loads and loop unroll using rotating registers. +// +// General Ideas about the algorithm: +// The goal is to look at the string in chunks of 8 bytes. +// so we need to do a few extra checks at the beginning because the +// string may not be 8-byte aligned. In this case we load the 8byte +// quantity which includes the start of the string and mask the unused +// bytes with 0xff to avoid confusing czx. +// We use speculative loads and software pipelining to hide memory +// latency and do read ahead safely. This way we defer any exception. +// +// Because we don't want the kernel to be relying on particular +// settings of the DCR register, we provide recovery code in case +// speculation fails. The recovery code is going to "redo" the work using +// only normal loads. If we still get a fault then we return an +// error (ret0=0). Otherwise we return the strlen+1 as usual. +// The fact that speculation may fail can be caused, for instance, by +// the DCR.dm bit being set. In this case TLB misses are deferred, i.e., +// a NaT bit will be set if the translation is not present. The normal +// load, on the other hand, will cause the translation to be inserted +// if the mapping exists. +// +// It should be noted that we execute recovery code only when we need +// to use the data that has been speculatively loaded: we don't execute +// recovery code on pure read ahead data. +// +// Remarks: +// - the cmp r0,r0 is used as a fast way to initialize a predicate +// register to 1. This is required to make sure that we get the parallel +// compare correct. +// +// - we don't use the epilogue counter to exit the loop but we need to set +// it to zero beforehand. +// +// - after the loop we must test for Nat values because neither the +// czx nor cmp instruction raise a NaT consumption fault. We must be +// careful not to look too far for a Nat for which we don't care. +// For instance we don't need to look at a NaT in val2 if the zero byte +// was in val1. +// +// - Clearly performance tuning is required. +// + +#define saved_pfs r11 +#define tmp r10 +#define base r16 +#define orig r17 +#define saved_pr r18 +#define src r19 +#define mask r20 +#define val r21 +#define val1 r22 +#define val2 r23 + +GLOBAL_ENTRY(__strlen_user) + .prologue + .save ar.pfs, saved_pfs + alloc saved_pfs=ar.pfs,11,0,0,8 + + .rotr v[2], w[2] // declares our 4 aliases + + extr.u tmp=in0,0,3 // tmp=least significant 3 bits + mov orig=in0 // keep trackof initial byte address + dep src=0,in0,0,3 // src=8byte-aligned in0 address + .save pr, saved_pr + mov saved_pr=pr // preserve predicates (rotation) + ;; + + .body + + ld8.s v[1]=[src],8 // load the initial 8bytes (must speculate) + shl tmp=tmp,3 // multiply by 8bits/byte + mov mask=-1 // our mask + ;; + ld8.s w[1]=[src],8 // load next 8 bytes in 2nd pipeline + cmp.eq p6,p0=r0,r0 // sets p6 (required because of // cmp.and) + sub tmp=64,tmp // how many bits to shift our mask on the right + ;; + shr.u mask=mask,tmp // zero enough bits to hold v[1] valuable part + mov ar.ec=r0 // clear epilogue counter (saved in ar.pfs) + ;; + add base=-16,src // keep track of aligned base + chk.s v[1], .recover // if already NaT, then directly skip to recover + or v[1]=v[1],mask // now we have a safe initial byte pattern + ;; +1: + ld8.s v[0]=[src],8 // speculatively load next + czx1.r val1=v[1] // search 0 byte from right + czx1.r val2=w[1] // search 0 byte from right following 8bytes + ;; + ld8.s w[0]=[src],8 // speculatively load next to next + cmp.eq.and p6,p0=8,val1 // p6 = p6 and val1==8 + cmp.eq.and p6,p0=8,val2 // p6 = p6 and mask==8 +(p6) br.wtop.dptk.few 1b // loop until p6 == 0 + ;; + // + // We must return try the recovery code iff + // val1_is_nat || (val1==8 && val2_is_nat) + // + // XXX Fixme + // - there must be a better way of doing the test + // + cmp.eq p8,p9=8,val1 // p6 = val1 had zero (disambiguate) + tnat.nz p6,p7=val1 // test NaT on val1 +(p6) br.cond.spnt .recover // jump to recovery if val1 is NaT + ;; + // + // if we come here p7 is true, i.e., initialized for // cmp + // + cmp.eq.and p7,p0=8,val1// val1==8? + tnat.nz.and p7,p0=val2 // test NaT if val2 +(p7) br.cond.spnt .recover // jump to recovery if val2 is NaT + ;; +(p8) mov val1=val2 // val2 contains the value +(p8) adds src=-16,src // correct position when 3 ahead +(p9) adds src=-24,src // correct position when 4 ahead + ;; + sub ret0=src,orig // distance from origin + sub tmp=7,val1 // 7=8-1 because this strlen returns strlen+1 + mov pr=saved_pr,0xffffffffffff0000 + ;; + sub ret0=ret0,tmp // length=now - back -1 + mov ar.pfs=saved_pfs // because of ar.ec, restore no matter what + br.ret.sptk.many rp // end of normal execution + + // + // Outlined recovery code when speculation failed + // + // This time we don't use speculation and rely on the normal exception + // mechanism. that's why the loop is not as good as the previous one + // because read ahead is not possible + // + // XXX Fixme + // - today we restart from the beginning of the string instead + // of trying to continue where we left off. + // +.recover: + EX(.Lexit1, ld8 val=[base],8) // load the initial bytes + ;; + or val=val,mask // remask first bytes + cmp.eq p0,p6=r0,r0 // nullify first ld8 in loop + ;; + // + // ar.ec is still zero here + // +2: + EX(.Lexit1, (p6) ld8 val=[base],8) + ;; + czx1.r val1=val // search 0 byte from right + ;; + cmp.eq p6,p0=8,val1 // val1==8 ? +(p6) br.wtop.dptk.few 2b // loop until p6 == 0 + ;; + sub ret0=base,orig // distance from base + sub tmp=7,val1 // 7=8-1 because this strlen returns strlen+1 + mov pr=saved_pr,0xffffffffffff0000 + ;; + sub ret0=ret0,tmp // length=now - back -1 + mov ar.pfs=saved_pfs // because of ar.ec, restore no matter what + br.ret.sptk.many rp // end of successful recovery code + + // + // We failed even on the normal load (called from exception handler) + // +.Lexit1: + mov ret0=0 + mov pr=saved_pr,0xffffffffffff0000 + mov ar.pfs=saved_pfs // because of ar.ec, restore no matter what + br.ret.sptk.many rp +END(__strlen_user) diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/strncpy_from_user.S b/arch/ia64/lib/strncpy_from_user.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a504381 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/strncpy_from_user.S @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +/* + * Just like strncpy() except that if a fault occurs during copying, + * -EFAULT is returned. + * + * Inputs: + * in0: address of destination buffer + * in1: address of string to be copied + * in2: length of buffer in bytes + * Outputs: + * r8: -EFAULT in case of fault or number of bytes copied if no fault + * + * Copyright (C) 1998-2001 Hewlett-Packard Co + * Copyright (C) 1998-2001 David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com> + * + * 00/03/06 D. Mosberger Fixed to return proper return value (bug found by + * by Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>). + */ + +#include <asm/asmmacro.h> + +GLOBAL_ENTRY(__strncpy_from_user) + alloc r2=ar.pfs,3,0,0,0 + mov r8=0 + mov r9=in1 + ;; + add r10=in1,in2 + cmp.eq p6,p0=r0,in2 +(p6) br.ret.spnt.many rp + + // XXX braindead copy loop---this needs to be optimized +.Loop1: + EX(.Lexit, ld1 r8=[in1],1) + ;; + EX(.Lexit, st1 [in0]=r8,1) + cmp.ne p6,p7=r8,r0 + ;; +(p6) cmp.ne.unc p8,p0=in1,r10 +(p8) br.cond.dpnt.few .Loop1 + ;; +(p6) mov r8=in2 // buffer filled up---return buffer length +(p7) sub r8=in1,r9,1 // return string length (excluding NUL character) +[.Lexit:] + br.ret.sptk.many rp +END(__strncpy_from_user) diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/strnlen_user.S b/arch/ia64/lib/strnlen_user.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d09066b1 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/strnlen_user.S @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +/* + * Returns 0 if exception before NUL or reaching the supplied limit (N), + * a value greater than N if the string is longer than the limit, else + * strlen. + * + * Inputs: + * in0: address of buffer + * in1: string length limit N + * Outputs: + * r8: 0 in case of fault, strlen(buffer)+1 otherwise + * + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2001 David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com> + */ + +#include <asm/asmmacro.h> + +GLOBAL_ENTRY(__strnlen_user) + .prologue + alloc r2=ar.pfs,2,0,0,0 + .save ar.lc, r16 + mov r16=ar.lc // preserve ar.lc + + .body + + add r3=-1,in1 + ;; + mov ar.lc=r3 + mov r9=0 + ;; + // XXX braindead strlen loop---this needs to be optimized +.Loop1: + EXCLR(.Lexit, ld1 r8=[in0],1) + add r9=1,r9 + ;; + cmp.eq p6,p0=r8,r0 +(p6) br.cond.dpnt .Lexit + br.cloop.dptk.few .Loop1 + + add r9=1,in1 // NUL not found---return N+1 + ;; +.Lexit: + mov r8=r9 + mov ar.lc=r16 // restore ar.lc + br.ret.sptk.many rp +END(__strnlen_user) diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/swiotlb.c b/arch/ia64/lib/swiotlb.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ab7b3ad --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/swiotlb.c @@ -0,0 +1,658 @@ +/* + * Dynamic DMA mapping support. + * + * This implementation is for IA-64 platforms that do not support + * I/O TLBs (aka DMA address translation hardware). + * Copyright (C) 2000 Asit Mallick <Asit.K.Mallick@intel.com> + * Copyright (C) 2000 Goutham Rao <goutham.rao@intel.com> + * Copyright (C) 2000, 2003 Hewlett-Packard Co + * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com> + * + * 03/05/07 davidm Switch from PCI-DMA to generic device DMA API. + * 00/12/13 davidm Rename to swiotlb.c and add mark_clean() to avoid + * unnecessary i-cache flushing. + * 04/07/.. ak Better overflow handling. Assorted fixes. + */ + +#include <linux/cache.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/ctype.h> + +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/pci.h> +#include <asm/dma.h> + +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/bootmem.h> + +#define OFFSET(val,align) ((unsigned long) \ + ( (val) & ( (align) - 1))) + +#define SG_ENT_VIRT_ADDRESS(sg) (page_address((sg)->page) + (sg)->offset) +#define SG_ENT_PHYS_ADDRESS(SG) virt_to_phys(SG_ENT_VIRT_ADDRESS(SG)) + +/* + * Maximum allowable number of contiguous slabs to map, + * must be a power of 2. What is the appropriate value ? + * The complexity of {map,unmap}_single is linearly dependent on this value. + */ +#define IO_TLB_SEGSIZE 128 + +/* + * log of the size of each IO TLB slab. The number of slabs is command line + * controllable. + */ +#define IO_TLB_SHIFT 11 + +int swiotlb_force; + +/* + * Used to do a quick range check in swiotlb_unmap_single and + * swiotlb_sync_single_*, to see if the memory was in fact allocated by this + * API. + */ +static char *io_tlb_start, *io_tlb_end; + +/* + * The number of IO TLB blocks (in groups of 64) betweeen io_tlb_start and + * io_tlb_end. This is command line adjustable via setup_io_tlb_npages. + */ +static unsigned long io_tlb_nslabs; + +/* + * When the IOMMU overflows we return a fallback buffer. This sets the size. + */ +static unsigned long io_tlb_overflow = 32*1024; + +void *io_tlb_overflow_buffer; + +/* + * This is a free list describing the number of free entries available from + * each index + */ +static unsigned int *io_tlb_list; +static unsigned int io_tlb_index; + +/* + * We need to save away the original address corresponding to a mapped entry + * for the sync operations. + */ +static unsigned char **io_tlb_orig_addr; + +/* + * Protect the above data structures in the map and unmap calls + */ +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(io_tlb_lock); + +static int __init +setup_io_tlb_npages(char *str) +{ + if (isdigit(*str)) { + io_tlb_nslabs = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0) << + (PAGE_SHIFT - IO_TLB_SHIFT); + /* avoid tail segment of size < IO_TLB_SEGSIZE */ + io_tlb_nslabs = ALIGN(io_tlb_nslabs, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE); + } + if (*str == ',') + ++str; + if (!strcmp(str, "force")) + swiotlb_force = 1; + return 1; +} +__setup("swiotlb=", setup_io_tlb_npages); +/* make io_tlb_overflow tunable too? */ + +/* + * Statically reserve bounce buffer space and initialize bounce buffer data + * structures for the software IO TLB used to implement the PCI DMA API. + */ +void +swiotlb_init_with_default_size (size_t default_size) +{ + unsigned long i; + + if (!io_tlb_nslabs) { + io_tlb_nslabs = (default_size >> PAGE_SHIFT); + io_tlb_nslabs = ALIGN(io_tlb_nslabs, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE); + } + + /* + * Get IO TLB memory from the low pages + */ + io_tlb_start = alloc_bootmem_low_pages(io_tlb_nslabs * + (1 << IO_TLB_SHIFT)); + if (!io_tlb_start) + panic("Cannot allocate SWIOTLB buffer"); + io_tlb_end = io_tlb_start + io_tlb_nslabs * (1 << IO_TLB_SHIFT); + + /* + * Allocate and initialize the free list array. This array is used + * to find contiguous free memory regions of size up to IO_TLB_SEGSIZE + * between io_tlb_start and io_tlb_end. + */ + io_tlb_list = alloc_bootmem(io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(int)); + for (i = 0; i < io_tlb_nslabs; i++) + io_tlb_list[i] = IO_TLB_SEGSIZE - OFFSET(i, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE); + io_tlb_index = 0; + io_tlb_orig_addr = alloc_bootmem(io_tlb_nslabs * sizeof(char *)); + + /* + * Get the overflow emergency buffer + */ + io_tlb_overflow_buffer = alloc_bootmem_low(io_tlb_overflow); + printk(KERN_INFO "Placing software IO TLB between 0x%lx - 0x%lx\n", + virt_to_phys(io_tlb_start), virt_to_phys(io_tlb_end)); +} + +void +swiotlb_init (void) +{ + swiotlb_init_with_default_size(64 * (1<<20)); /* default to 64MB */ +} + +static inline int +address_needs_mapping(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t addr) +{ + dma_addr_t mask = 0xffffffff; + /* If the device has a mask, use it, otherwise default to 32 bits */ + if (hwdev && hwdev->dma_mask) + mask = *hwdev->dma_mask; + return (addr & ~mask) != 0; +} + +/* + * Allocates bounce buffer and returns its kernel virtual address. + */ +static void * +map_single(struct device *hwdev, char *buffer, size_t size, int dir) +{ + unsigned long flags; + char *dma_addr; + unsigned int nslots, stride, index, wrap; + int i; + + /* + * For mappings greater than a page, we limit the stride (and + * hence alignment) to a page size. + */ + nslots = ALIGN(size, 1 << IO_TLB_SHIFT) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT; + if (size > PAGE_SIZE) + stride = (1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - IO_TLB_SHIFT)); + else + stride = 1; + + if (!nslots) + BUG(); + + /* + * Find suitable number of IO TLB entries size that will fit this + * request and allocate a buffer from that IO TLB pool. + */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&io_tlb_lock, flags); + { + wrap = index = ALIGN(io_tlb_index, stride); + + if (index >= io_tlb_nslabs) + wrap = index = 0; + + do { + /* + * If we find a slot that indicates we have 'nslots' + * number of contiguous buffers, we allocate the + * buffers from that slot and mark the entries as '0' + * indicating unavailable. + */ + if (io_tlb_list[index] >= nslots) { + int count = 0; + + for (i = index; i < (int) (index + nslots); i++) + io_tlb_list[i] = 0; + for (i = index - 1; (OFFSET(i, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE) != IO_TLB_SEGSIZE -1) && io_tlb_list[i]; i--) + io_tlb_list[i] = ++count; + dma_addr = io_tlb_start + (index << IO_TLB_SHIFT); + + /* + * Update the indices to avoid searching in + * the next round. + */ + io_tlb_index = ((index + nslots) < io_tlb_nslabs + ? (index + nslots) : 0); + + goto found; + } + index += stride; + if (index >= io_tlb_nslabs) + index = 0; + } while (index != wrap); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&io_tlb_lock, flags); + return NULL; + } + found: + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&io_tlb_lock, flags); + + /* + * Save away the mapping from the original address to the DMA address. + * This is needed when we sync the memory. Then we sync the buffer if + * needed. + */ + io_tlb_orig_addr[index] = buffer; + if (dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE || dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) + memcpy(dma_addr, buffer, size); + + return dma_addr; +} + +/* + * dma_addr is the kernel virtual address of the bounce buffer to unmap. + */ +static void +unmap_single(struct device *hwdev, char *dma_addr, size_t size, int dir) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int i, count, nslots = ALIGN(size, 1 << IO_TLB_SHIFT) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT; + int index = (dma_addr - io_tlb_start) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT; + char *buffer = io_tlb_orig_addr[index]; + + /* + * First, sync the memory before unmapping the entry + */ + if (buffer && ((dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) || (dir == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL))) + /* + * bounce... copy the data back into the original buffer * and + * delete the bounce buffer. + */ + memcpy(buffer, dma_addr, size); + + /* + * Return the buffer to the free list by setting the corresponding + * entries to indicate the number of contigous entries available. + * While returning the entries to the free list, we merge the entries + * with slots below and above the pool being returned. + */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&io_tlb_lock, flags); + { + count = ((index + nslots) < ALIGN(index + 1, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE) ? + io_tlb_list[index + nslots] : 0); + /* + * Step 1: return the slots to the free list, merging the + * slots with superceeding slots + */ + for (i = index + nslots - 1; i >= index; i--) + io_tlb_list[i] = ++count; + /* + * Step 2: merge the returned slots with the preceding slots, + * if available (non zero) + */ + for (i = index - 1; (OFFSET(i, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE) != IO_TLB_SEGSIZE -1) && io_tlb_list[i]; i--) + io_tlb_list[i] = ++count; + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&io_tlb_lock, flags); +} + +static void +sync_single(struct device *hwdev, char *dma_addr, size_t size, int dir) +{ + int index = (dma_addr - io_tlb_start) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT; + char *buffer = io_tlb_orig_addr[index]; + + /* + * bounce... copy the data back into/from the original buffer + * XXX How do you handle DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL here ? + */ + if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) + memcpy(buffer, dma_addr, size); + else if (dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE) + memcpy(dma_addr, buffer, size); + else + BUG(); +} + +void * +swiotlb_alloc_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, + dma_addr_t *dma_handle, int flags) +{ + unsigned long dev_addr; + void *ret; + int order = get_order(size); + + /* + * XXX fix me: the DMA API should pass us an explicit DMA mask + * instead, or use ZONE_DMA32 (ia64 overloads ZONE_DMA to be a ~32 + * bit range instead of a 16MB one). + */ + flags |= GFP_DMA; + + ret = (void *)__get_free_pages(flags, order); + if (ret && address_needs_mapping(hwdev, virt_to_phys(ret))) { + /* + * The allocated memory isn't reachable by the device. + * Fall back on swiotlb_map_single(). + */ + free_pages((unsigned long) ret, order); + ret = NULL; + } + if (!ret) { + /* + * We are either out of memory or the device can't DMA + * to GFP_DMA memory; fall back on + * swiotlb_map_single(), which will grab memory from + * the lowest available address range. + */ + dma_addr_t handle; + handle = swiotlb_map_single(NULL, NULL, size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + if (dma_mapping_error(handle)) + return NULL; + + ret = phys_to_virt(handle); + } + + memset(ret, 0, size); + dev_addr = virt_to_phys(ret); + + /* Confirm address can be DMA'd by device */ + if (address_needs_mapping(hwdev, dev_addr)) { + printk("hwdev DMA mask = 0x%016Lx, dev_addr = 0x%016lx\n", + (unsigned long long)*hwdev->dma_mask, dev_addr); + panic("swiotlb_alloc_coherent: allocated memory is out of " + "range for device"); + } + *dma_handle = dev_addr; + return ret; +} + +void +swiotlb_free_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, void *vaddr, + dma_addr_t dma_handle) +{ + if (!(vaddr >= (void *)io_tlb_start + && vaddr < (void *)io_tlb_end)) + free_pages((unsigned long) vaddr, get_order(size)); + else + /* DMA_TO_DEVICE to avoid memcpy in unmap_single */ + swiotlb_unmap_single (hwdev, dma_handle, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE); +} + +static void +swiotlb_full(struct device *dev, size_t size, int dir, int do_panic) +{ + /* + * Ran out of IOMMU space for this operation. This is very bad. + * Unfortunately the drivers cannot handle this operation properly. + * unless they check for pci_dma_mapping_error (most don't) + * When the mapping is small enough return a static buffer to limit + * the damage, or panic when the transfer is too big. + */ + printk(KERN_ERR "PCI-DMA: Out of SW-IOMMU space for %lu bytes at " + "device %s\n", size, dev ? dev->bus_id : "?"); + + if (size > io_tlb_overflow && do_panic) { + if (dir == PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE || dir == PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) + panic("PCI-DMA: Memory would be corrupted\n"); + if (dir == PCI_DMA_TODEVICE || dir == PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) + panic("PCI-DMA: Random memory would be DMAed\n"); + } +} + +/* + * Map a single buffer of the indicated size for DMA in streaming mode. The + * PCI address to use is returned. + * + * Once the device is given the dma address, the device owns this memory until + * either swiotlb_unmap_single or swiotlb_dma_sync_single is performed. + */ +dma_addr_t +swiotlb_map_single(struct device *hwdev, void *ptr, size_t size, int dir) +{ + unsigned long dev_addr = virt_to_phys(ptr); + void *map; + + if (dir == DMA_NONE) + BUG(); + /* + * If the pointer passed in happens to be in the device's DMA window, + * we can safely return the device addr and not worry about bounce + * buffering it. + */ + if (!address_needs_mapping(hwdev, dev_addr) && !swiotlb_force) + return dev_addr; + + /* + * Oh well, have to allocate and map a bounce buffer. + */ + map = map_single(hwdev, ptr, size, dir); + if (!map) { + swiotlb_full(hwdev, size, dir, 1); + map = io_tlb_overflow_buffer; + } + + dev_addr = virt_to_phys(map); + + /* + * Ensure that the address returned is DMA'ble + */ + if (address_needs_mapping(hwdev, dev_addr)) + panic("map_single: bounce buffer is not DMA'ble"); + + return dev_addr; +} + +/* + * Since DMA is i-cache coherent, any (complete) pages that were written via + * DMA can be marked as "clean" so that lazy_mmu_prot_update() doesn't have to + * flush them when they get mapped into an executable vm-area. + */ +static void +mark_clean(void *addr, size_t size) +{ + unsigned long pg_addr, end; + + pg_addr = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long) addr); + end = (unsigned long) addr + size; + while (pg_addr + PAGE_SIZE <= end) { + struct page *page = virt_to_page(pg_addr); + set_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags); + pg_addr += PAGE_SIZE; + } +} + +/* + * Unmap a single streaming mode DMA translation. The dma_addr and size must + * match what was provided for in a previous swiotlb_map_single call. All + * other usages are undefined. + * + * After this call, reads by the cpu to the buffer are guaranteed to see + * whatever the device wrote there. + */ +void +swiotlb_unmap_single(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, size_t size, + int dir) +{ + char *dma_addr = phys_to_virt(dev_addr); + + if (dir == DMA_NONE) + BUG(); + if (dma_addr >= io_tlb_start && dma_addr < io_tlb_end) + unmap_single(hwdev, dma_addr, size, dir); + else if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) + mark_clean(dma_addr, size); +} + +/* + * Make physical memory consistent for a single streaming mode DMA translation + * after a transfer. + * + * If you perform a swiotlb_map_single() but wish to interrogate the buffer + * using the cpu, yet do not wish to teardown the PCI dma mapping, you must + * call this function before doing so. At the next point you give the PCI dma + * address back to the card, you must first perform a + * swiotlb_dma_sync_for_device, and then the device again owns the buffer + */ +void +swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, + size_t size, int dir) +{ + char *dma_addr = phys_to_virt(dev_addr); + + if (dir == DMA_NONE) + BUG(); + if (dma_addr >= io_tlb_start && dma_addr < io_tlb_end) + sync_single(hwdev, dma_addr, size, dir); + else if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) + mark_clean(dma_addr, size); +} + +void +swiotlb_sync_single_for_device(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, + size_t size, int dir) +{ + char *dma_addr = phys_to_virt(dev_addr); + + if (dir == DMA_NONE) + BUG(); + if (dma_addr >= io_tlb_start && dma_addr < io_tlb_end) + sync_single(hwdev, dma_addr, size, dir); + else if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) + mark_clean(dma_addr, size); +} + +/* + * Map a set of buffers described by scatterlist in streaming mode for DMA. + * This is the scatter-gather version of the above swiotlb_map_single + * interface. Here the scatter gather list elements are each tagged with the + * appropriate dma address and length. They are obtained via + * sg_dma_{address,length}(SG). + * + * NOTE: An implementation may be able to use a smaller number of + * DMA address/length pairs than there are SG table elements. + * (for example via virtual mapping capabilities) + * The routine returns the number of addr/length pairs actually + * used, at most nents. + * + * Device ownership issues as mentioned above for swiotlb_map_single are the + * same here. + */ +int +swiotlb_map_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nelems, + int dir) +{ + void *addr; + unsigned long dev_addr; + int i; + + if (dir == DMA_NONE) + BUG(); + + for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++, sg++) { + addr = SG_ENT_VIRT_ADDRESS(sg); + dev_addr = virt_to_phys(addr); + if (swiotlb_force || address_needs_mapping(hwdev, dev_addr)) { + sg->dma_address = (dma_addr_t) virt_to_phys(map_single(hwdev, addr, sg->length, dir)); + if (!sg->dma_address) { + /* Don't panic here, we expect map_sg users + to do proper error handling. */ + swiotlb_full(hwdev, sg->length, dir, 0); + swiotlb_unmap_sg(hwdev, sg - i, i, dir); + sg[0].dma_length = 0; + return 0; + } + } else + sg->dma_address = dev_addr; + sg->dma_length = sg->length; + } + return nelems; +} + +/* + * Unmap a set of streaming mode DMA translations. Again, cpu read rules + * concerning calls here are the same as for swiotlb_unmap_single() above. + */ +void +swiotlb_unmap_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nelems, + int dir) +{ + int i; + + if (dir == DMA_NONE) + BUG(); + + for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++, sg++) + if (sg->dma_address != SG_ENT_PHYS_ADDRESS(sg)) + unmap_single(hwdev, (void *) phys_to_virt(sg->dma_address), sg->dma_length, dir); + else if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) + mark_clean(SG_ENT_VIRT_ADDRESS(sg), sg->dma_length); +} + +/* + * Make physical memory consistent for a set of streaming mode DMA translations + * after a transfer. + * + * The same as swiotlb_sync_single_* but for a scatter-gather list, same rules + * and usage. + */ +void +swiotlb_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sg, + int nelems, int dir) +{ + int i; + + if (dir == DMA_NONE) + BUG(); + + for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++, sg++) + if (sg->dma_address != SG_ENT_PHYS_ADDRESS(sg)) + sync_single(hwdev, (void *) sg->dma_address, + sg->dma_length, dir); +} + +void +swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sg, + int nelems, int dir) +{ + int i; + + if (dir == DMA_NONE) + BUG(); + + for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++, sg++) + if (sg->dma_address != SG_ENT_PHYS_ADDRESS(sg)) + sync_single(hwdev, (void *) sg->dma_address, + sg->dma_length, dir); +} + +int +swiotlb_dma_mapping_error(dma_addr_t dma_addr) +{ + return (dma_addr == virt_to_phys(io_tlb_overflow_buffer)); +} + +/* + * Return whether the given PCI device DMA address mask can be supported + * properly. For example, if your device can only drive the low 24-bits + * during PCI bus mastering, then you would pass 0x00ffffff as the mask to + * this function. + */ +int +swiotlb_dma_supported (struct device *hwdev, u64 mask) +{ + return (virt_to_phys (io_tlb_end) - 1) <= mask; +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_init); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_map_single); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_unmap_single); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_map_sg); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_unmap_sg); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_sync_single_for_device); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_sync_sg_for_cpu); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_dma_mapping_error); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_alloc_coherent); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_free_coherent); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_dma_supported); diff --git a/arch/ia64/lib/xor.S b/arch/ia64/lib/xor.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..54e3f7e --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/lib/xor.S @@ -0,0 +1,184 @@ +/* + * arch/ia64/lib/xor.S + * + * Optimized RAID-5 checksumming functions for IA-64. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) + * any later version. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free + * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. + */ + +#include <asm/asmmacro.h> + +GLOBAL_ENTRY(xor_ia64_2) + .prologue + .fframe 0 + .save ar.pfs, r31 + alloc r31 = ar.pfs, 3, 0, 13, 16 + .save ar.lc, r30 + mov r30 = ar.lc + .save pr, r29 + mov r29 = pr + ;; + .body + mov r8 = in1 + mov ar.ec = 6 + 2 + shr in0 = in0, 3 + ;; + adds in0 = -1, in0 + mov r16 = in1 + mov r17 = in2 + ;; + mov ar.lc = in0 + mov pr.rot = 1 << 16 + ;; + .rotr s1[6+1], s2[6+1], d[2] + .rotp p[6+2] +0: +(p[0]) ld8.nta s1[0] = [r16], 8 +(p[0]) ld8.nta s2[0] = [r17], 8 +(p[6]) xor d[0] = s1[6], s2[6] +(p[6+1])st8.nta [r8] = d[1], 8 + nop.f 0 + br.ctop.dptk.few 0b + ;; + mov ar.lc = r30 + mov pr = r29, -1 + br.ret.sptk.few rp +END(xor_ia64_2) + +GLOBAL_ENTRY(xor_ia64_3) + .prologue + .fframe 0 + .save ar.pfs, r31 + alloc r31 = ar.pfs, 4, 0, 20, 24 + .save ar.lc, r30 + mov r30 = ar.lc + .save pr, r29 + mov r29 = pr + ;; + .body + mov r8 = in1 + mov ar.ec = 6 + 2 + shr in0 = in0, 3 + ;; + adds in0 = -1, in0 + mov r16 = in1 + mov r17 = in2 + ;; + mov r18 = in3 + mov ar.lc = in0 + mov pr.rot = 1 << 16 + ;; + .rotr s1[6+1], s2[6+1], s3[6+1], d[2] + .rotp p[6+2] +0: +(p[0]) ld8.nta s1[0] = [r16], 8 +(p[0]) ld8.nta s2[0] = [r17], 8 +(p[6]) xor d[0] = s1[6], s2[6] + ;; +(p[0]) ld8.nta s3[0] = [r18], 8 +(p[6+1])st8.nta [r8] = d[1], 8 +(p[6]) xor d[0] = d[0], s3[6] + br.ctop.dptk.few 0b + ;; + mov ar.lc = r30 + mov pr = r29, -1 + br.ret.sptk.few rp +END(xor_ia64_3) + +GLOBAL_ENTRY(xor_ia64_4) + .prologue + .fframe 0 + .save ar.pfs, r31 + alloc r31 = ar.pfs, 5, 0, 27, 32 + .save ar.lc, r30 + mov r30 = ar.lc + .save pr, r29 + mov r29 = pr + ;; + .body + mov r8 = in1 + mov ar.ec = 6 + 2 + shr in0 = in0, 3 + ;; + adds in0 = -1, in0 + mov r16 = in1 + mov r17 = in2 + ;; + mov r18 = in3 + mov ar.lc = in0 + mov pr.rot = 1 << 16 + mov r19 = in4 + ;; + .rotr s1[6+1], s2[6+1], s3[6+1], s4[6+1], d[2] + .rotp p[6+2] +0: +(p[0]) ld8.nta s1[0] = [r16], 8 +(p[0]) ld8.nta s2[0] = [r17], 8 +(p[6]) xor d[0] = s1[6], s2[6] +(p[0]) ld8.nta s3[0] = [r18], 8 +(p[0]) ld8.nta s4[0] = [r19], 8 +(p[6]) xor r20 = s3[6], s4[6] + ;; +(p[6+1])st8.nta [r8] = d[1], 8 +(p[6]) xor d[0] = d[0], r20 + br.ctop.dptk.few 0b + ;; + mov ar.lc = r30 + mov pr = r29, -1 + br.ret.sptk.few rp +END(xor_ia64_4) + +GLOBAL_ENTRY(xor_ia64_5) + .prologue + .fframe 0 + .save ar.pfs, r31 + alloc r31 = ar.pfs, 6, 0, 34, 40 + .save ar.lc, r30 + mov r30 = ar.lc + .save pr, r29 + mov r29 = pr + ;; + .body + mov r8 = in1 + mov ar.ec = 6 + 2 + shr in0 = in0, 3 + ;; + adds in0 = -1, in0 + mov r16 = in1 + mov r17 = in2 + ;; + mov r18 = in3 + mov ar.lc = in0 + mov pr.rot = 1 << 16 + mov r19 = in4 + mov r20 = in5 + ;; + .rotr s1[6+1], s2[6+1], s3[6+1], s4[6+1], s5[6+1], d[2] + .rotp p[6+2] +0: +(p[0]) ld8.nta s1[0] = [r16], 8 +(p[0]) ld8.nta s2[0] = [r17], 8 +(p[6]) xor d[0] = s1[6], s2[6] +(p[0]) ld8.nta s3[0] = [r18], 8 +(p[0]) ld8.nta s4[0] = [r19], 8 +(p[6]) xor r21 = s3[6], s4[6] + ;; +(p[0]) ld8.nta s5[0] = [r20], 8 +(p[6+1])st8.nta [r8] = d[1], 8 +(p[6]) xor d[0] = d[0], r21 + ;; +(p[6]) xor d[0] = d[0], s5[6] + nop.f 0 + br.ctop.dptk.few 0b + ;; + mov ar.lc = r30 + mov pr = r29, -1 + br.ret.sptk.few rp +END(xor_ia64_5) |