diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c | 509 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 509 deletions
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c deleted file mode 100644 index 56f64e3..0000000 --- a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/mtrr/generic.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,509 +0,0 @@ -/* This only handles 32bit MTRR on 32bit hosts. This is strictly wrong - because MTRRs can span upto 40 bits (36bits on most modern x86) */ -#include <linux/init.h> -#include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/mm.h> -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <asm/io.h> -#include <asm/mtrr.h> -#include <asm/msr.h> -#include <asm/system.h> -#include <asm/cpufeature.h> -#include <asm/tlbflush.h> -#include "mtrr.h" - -struct mtrr_state { - struct mtrr_var_range *var_ranges; - mtrr_type fixed_ranges[NUM_FIXED_RANGES]; - unsigned char enabled; - unsigned char have_fixed; - mtrr_type def_type; -}; - -struct fixed_range_block { - int base_msr; /* start address of an MTRR block */ - int ranges; /* number of MTRRs in this block */ -}; - -static struct fixed_range_block fixed_range_blocks[] = { - { MTRRfix64K_00000_MSR, 1 }, /* one 64k MTRR */ - { MTRRfix16K_80000_MSR, 2 }, /* two 16k MTRRs */ - { MTRRfix4K_C0000_MSR, 8 }, /* eight 4k MTRRs */ - {} -}; - -static unsigned long smp_changes_mask; -static struct mtrr_state mtrr_state = {}; - -#undef MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX -#define MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX "mtrr." - -static int mtrr_show; -module_param_named(show, mtrr_show, bool, 0); - -/* Get the MSR pair relating to a var range */ -static void -get_mtrr_var_range(unsigned int index, struct mtrr_var_range *vr) -{ - rdmsr(MTRRphysBase_MSR(index), vr->base_lo, vr->base_hi); - rdmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(index), vr->mask_lo, vr->mask_hi); -} - -static void -get_fixed_ranges(mtrr_type * frs) -{ - unsigned int *p = (unsigned int *) frs; - int i; - - rdmsr(MTRRfix64K_00000_MSR, p[0], p[1]); - - for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) - rdmsr(MTRRfix16K_80000_MSR + i, p[2 + i * 2], p[3 + i * 2]); - for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) - rdmsr(MTRRfix4K_C0000_MSR + i, p[6 + i * 2], p[7 + i * 2]); -} - -void mtrr_save_fixed_ranges(void *info) -{ - if (cpu_has_mtrr) - get_fixed_ranges(mtrr_state.fixed_ranges); -} - -static void print_fixed(unsigned base, unsigned step, const mtrr_type*types) -{ - unsigned i; - - for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i, ++types, base += step) - printk(KERN_INFO "MTRR %05X-%05X %s\n", - base, base + step - 1, mtrr_attrib_to_str(*types)); -} - -/* Grab all of the MTRR state for this CPU into *state */ -void __init get_mtrr_state(void) -{ - unsigned int i; - struct mtrr_var_range *vrs; - unsigned lo, dummy; - - if (!mtrr_state.var_ranges) { - mtrr_state.var_ranges = kmalloc(num_var_ranges * sizeof (struct mtrr_var_range), - GFP_KERNEL); - if (!mtrr_state.var_ranges) - return; - } - vrs = mtrr_state.var_ranges; - - rdmsr(MTRRcap_MSR, lo, dummy); - mtrr_state.have_fixed = (lo >> 8) & 1; - - for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) - get_mtrr_var_range(i, &vrs[i]); - if (mtrr_state.have_fixed) - get_fixed_ranges(mtrr_state.fixed_ranges); - - rdmsr(MTRRdefType_MSR, lo, dummy); - mtrr_state.def_type = (lo & 0xff); - mtrr_state.enabled = (lo & 0xc00) >> 10; - - if (mtrr_show) { - int high_width; - - printk(KERN_INFO "MTRR default type: %s\n", mtrr_attrib_to_str(mtrr_state.def_type)); - if (mtrr_state.have_fixed) { - printk(KERN_INFO "MTRR fixed ranges %sabled:\n", - mtrr_state.enabled & 1 ? "en" : "dis"); - print_fixed(0x00000, 0x10000, mtrr_state.fixed_ranges + 0); - for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) - print_fixed(0x80000 + i * 0x20000, 0x04000, mtrr_state.fixed_ranges + (i + 1) * 8); - for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) - print_fixed(0xC0000 + i * 0x08000, 0x01000, mtrr_state.fixed_ranges + (i + 3) * 8); - } - printk(KERN_INFO "MTRR variable ranges %sabled:\n", - mtrr_state.enabled & 2 ? "en" : "dis"); - high_width = ((size_or_mask ? ffs(size_or_mask) - 1 : 32) - (32 - PAGE_SHIFT) + 3) / 4; - for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; ++i) { - if (mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].mask_lo & (1 << 11)) - printk(KERN_INFO "MTRR %u base %0*X%05X000 mask %0*X%05X000 %s\n", - i, - high_width, - mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].base_hi, - mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].base_lo >> 12, - high_width, - mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].mask_hi, - mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].mask_lo >> 12, - mtrr_attrib_to_str(mtrr_state.var_ranges[i].base_lo & 0xff)); - else - printk(KERN_INFO "MTRR %u disabled\n", i); - } - } -} - -/* Some BIOS's are fucked and don't set all MTRRs the same! */ -void __init mtrr_state_warn(void) -{ - unsigned long mask = smp_changes_mask; - - if (!mask) - return; - if (mask & MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_FIXED) - printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: your CPUs had inconsistent fixed MTRR settings\n"); - if (mask & MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_VARIABLE) - printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: your CPUs had inconsistent variable MTRR settings\n"); - if (mask & MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_DEFTYPE) - printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: your CPUs had inconsistent MTRRdefType settings\n"); - printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: probably your BIOS does not setup all CPUs.\n"); - printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: corrected configuration.\n"); -} - -/* Doesn't attempt to pass an error out to MTRR users - because it's quite complicated in some cases and probably not - worth it because the best error handling is to ignore it. */ -void mtrr_wrmsr(unsigned msr, unsigned a, unsigned b) -{ - if (wrmsr_safe(msr, a, b) < 0) - printk(KERN_ERR - "MTRR: CPU %u: Writing MSR %x to %x:%x failed\n", - smp_processor_id(), msr, a, b); -} - -/** - * Enable and allow read/write of extended fixed-range MTRR bits on K8 CPUs - * see AMD publication no. 24593, chapter 3.2.1 for more information - */ -static inline void k8_enable_fixed_iorrs(void) -{ - unsigned lo, hi; - - rdmsr(MSR_K8_SYSCFG, lo, hi); - mtrr_wrmsr(MSR_K8_SYSCFG, lo - | K8_MTRRFIXRANGE_DRAM_ENABLE - | K8_MTRRFIXRANGE_DRAM_MODIFY, hi); -} - -/** - * Checks and updates an fixed-range MTRR if it differs from the value it - * should have. If K8 extenstions are wanted, update the K8 SYSCFG MSR also. - * see AMD publication no. 24593, chapter 7.8.1, page 233 for more information - * \param msr MSR address of the MTTR which should be checked and updated - * \param changed pointer which indicates whether the MTRR needed to be changed - * \param msrwords pointer to the MSR values which the MSR should have - */ -static void set_fixed_range(int msr, int * changed, unsigned int * msrwords) -{ - unsigned lo, hi; - - rdmsr(msr, lo, hi); - - if (lo != msrwords[0] || hi != msrwords[1]) { - if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD && - boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15 && - ((msrwords[0] | msrwords[1]) & K8_MTRR_RDMEM_WRMEM_MASK)) - k8_enable_fixed_iorrs(); - mtrr_wrmsr(msr, msrwords[0], msrwords[1]); - *changed = TRUE; - } -} - -int generic_get_free_region(unsigned long base, unsigned long size, int replace_reg) -/* [SUMMARY] Get a free MTRR. - <base> The starting (base) address of the region. - <size> The size (in bytes) of the region. - [RETURNS] The index of the region on success, else -1 on error. -*/ -{ - int i, max; - mtrr_type ltype; - unsigned long lbase, lsize; - - max = num_var_ranges; - if (replace_reg >= 0 && replace_reg < max) - return replace_reg; - for (i = 0; i < max; ++i) { - mtrr_if->get(i, &lbase, &lsize, <ype); - if (lsize == 0) - return i; - } - return -ENOSPC; -} - -static void generic_get_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long *base, - unsigned long *size, mtrr_type *type) -{ - unsigned int mask_lo, mask_hi, base_lo, base_hi; - - rdmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(reg), mask_lo, mask_hi); - if ((mask_lo & 0x800) == 0) { - /* Invalid (i.e. free) range */ - *base = 0; - *size = 0; - *type = 0; - return; - } - - rdmsr(MTRRphysBase_MSR(reg), base_lo, base_hi); - - /* Work out the shifted address mask. */ - mask_lo = size_or_mask | mask_hi << (32 - PAGE_SHIFT) - | mask_lo >> PAGE_SHIFT; - - /* This works correctly if size is a power of two, i.e. a - contiguous range. */ - *size = -mask_lo; - *base = base_hi << (32 - PAGE_SHIFT) | base_lo >> PAGE_SHIFT; - *type = base_lo & 0xff; -} - -/** - * Checks and updates the fixed-range MTRRs if they differ from the saved set - * \param frs pointer to fixed-range MTRR values, saved by get_fixed_ranges() - */ -static int set_fixed_ranges(mtrr_type * frs) -{ - unsigned long long *saved = (unsigned long long *) frs; - int changed = FALSE; - int block=-1, range; - - while (fixed_range_blocks[++block].ranges) - for (range=0; range < fixed_range_blocks[block].ranges; range++) - set_fixed_range(fixed_range_blocks[block].base_msr + range, - &changed, (unsigned int *) saved++); - - return changed; -} - -/* Set the MSR pair relating to a var range. Returns TRUE if - changes are made */ -static int set_mtrr_var_ranges(unsigned int index, struct mtrr_var_range *vr) -{ - unsigned int lo, hi; - int changed = FALSE; - - rdmsr(MTRRphysBase_MSR(index), lo, hi); - if ((vr->base_lo & 0xfffff0ffUL) != (lo & 0xfffff0ffUL) - || (vr->base_hi & (size_and_mask >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT))) != - (hi & (size_and_mask >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT)))) { - mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRphysBase_MSR(index), vr->base_lo, vr->base_hi); - changed = TRUE; - } - - rdmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(index), lo, hi); - - if ((vr->mask_lo & 0xfffff800UL) != (lo & 0xfffff800UL) - || (vr->mask_hi & (size_and_mask >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT))) != - (hi & (size_and_mask >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT)))) { - mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(index), vr->mask_lo, vr->mask_hi); - changed = TRUE; - } - return changed; -} - -static u32 deftype_lo, deftype_hi; - -static unsigned long set_mtrr_state(void) -/* [SUMMARY] Set the MTRR state for this CPU. - <state> The MTRR state information to read. - <ctxt> Some relevant CPU context. - [NOTE] The CPU must already be in a safe state for MTRR changes. - [RETURNS] 0 if no changes made, else a mask indication what was changed. -*/ -{ - unsigned int i; - unsigned long change_mask = 0; - - for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) - if (set_mtrr_var_ranges(i, &mtrr_state.var_ranges[i])) - change_mask |= MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_VARIABLE; - - if (mtrr_state.have_fixed && set_fixed_ranges(mtrr_state.fixed_ranges)) - change_mask |= MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_FIXED; - - /* Set_mtrr_restore restores the old value of MTRRdefType, - so to set it we fiddle with the saved value */ - if ((deftype_lo & 0xff) != mtrr_state.def_type - || ((deftype_lo & 0xc00) >> 10) != mtrr_state.enabled) { - deftype_lo = (deftype_lo & ~0xcff) | mtrr_state.def_type | (mtrr_state.enabled << 10); - change_mask |= MTRR_CHANGE_MASK_DEFTYPE; - } - - return change_mask; -} - - -static unsigned long cr4 = 0; -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(set_atomicity_lock); - -/* - * Since we are disabling the cache don't allow any interrupts - they - * would run extremely slow and would only increase the pain. The caller must - * ensure that local interrupts are disabled and are reenabled after post_set() - * has been called. - */ - -static void prepare_set(void) __acquires(set_atomicity_lock) -{ - unsigned long cr0; - - /* Note that this is not ideal, since the cache is only flushed/disabled - for this CPU while the MTRRs are changed, but changing this requires - more invasive changes to the way the kernel boots */ - - spin_lock(&set_atomicity_lock); - - /* Enter the no-fill (CD=1, NW=0) cache mode and flush caches. */ - cr0 = read_cr0() | 0x40000000; /* set CD flag */ - write_cr0(cr0); - wbinvd(); - - /* Save value of CR4 and clear Page Global Enable (bit 7) */ - if ( cpu_has_pge ) { - cr4 = read_cr4(); - write_cr4(cr4 & ~X86_CR4_PGE); - } - - /* Flush all TLBs via a mov %cr3, %reg; mov %reg, %cr3 */ - __flush_tlb(); - - /* Save MTRR state */ - rdmsr(MTRRdefType_MSR, deftype_lo, deftype_hi); - - /* Disable MTRRs, and set the default type to uncached */ - mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRdefType_MSR, deftype_lo & ~0xcff, deftype_hi); -} - -static void post_set(void) __releases(set_atomicity_lock) -{ - /* Flush TLBs (no need to flush caches - they are disabled) */ - __flush_tlb(); - - /* Intel (P6) standard MTRRs */ - mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRdefType_MSR, deftype_lo, deftype_hi); - - /* Enable caches */ - write_cr0(read_cr0() & 0xbfffffff); - - /* Restore value of CR4 */ - if ( cpu_has_pge ) - write_cr4(cr4); - spin_unlock(&set_atomicity_lock); -} - -static void generic_set_all(void) -{ - unsigned long mask, count; - unsigned long flags; - - local_irq_save(flags); - prepare_set(); - - /* Actually set the state */ - mask = set_mtrr_state(); - - post_set(); - local_irq_restore(flags); - - /* Use the atomic bitops to update the global mask */ - for (count = 0; count < sizeof mask * 8; ++count) { - if (mask & 0x01) - set_bit(count, &smp_changes_mask); - mask >>= 1; - } - -} - -static void generic_set_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base, - unsigned long size, mtrr_type type) -/* [SUMMARY] Set variable MTRR register on the local CPU. - <reg> The register to set. - <base> The base address of the region. - <size> The size of the region. If this is 0 the region is disabled. - <type> The type of the region. - <do_safe> If TRUE, do the change safely. If FALSE, safety measures should - be done externally. - [RETURNS] Nothing. -*/ -{ - unsigned long flags; - struct mtrr_var_range *vr; - - vr = &mtrr_state.var_ranges[reg]; - - local_irq_save(flags); - prepare_set(); - - if (size == 0) { - /* The invalid bit is kept in the mask, so we simply clear the - relevant mask register to disable a range. */ - mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(reg), 0, 0); - memset(vr, 0, sizeof(struct mtrr_var_range)); - } else { - vr->base_lo = base << PAGE_SHIFT | type; - vr->base_hi = (base & size_and_mask) >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT); - vr->mask_lo = -size << PAGE_SHIFT | 0x800; - vr->mask_hi = (-size & size_and_mask) >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT); - - mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRphysBase_MSR(reg), vr->base_lo, vr->base_hi); - mtrr_wrmsr(MTRRphysMask_MSR(reg), vr->mask_lo, vr->mask_hi); - } - - post_set(); - local_irq_restore(flags); -} - -int generic_validate_add_page(unsigned long base, unsigned long size, unsigned int type) -{ - unsigned long lbase, last; - - /* For Intel PPro stepping <= 7, must be 4 MiB aligned - and not touch 0x70000000->0x7003FFFF */ - if (is_cpu(INTEL) && boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 && - boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 1 && - boot_cpu_data.x86_mask <= 7) { - if (base & ((1 << (22 - PAGE_SHIFT)) - 1)) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: base(0x%lx000) is not 4 MiB aligned\n", base); - return -EINVAL; - } - if (!(base + size < 0x70000 || base > 0x7003F) && - (type == MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB - || type == MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK)) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: writable mtrr between 0x70000000 and 0x7003FFFF may hang the CPU.\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - } - - /* Check upper bits of base and last are equal and lower bits are 0 - for base and 1 for last */ - last = base + size - 1; - for (lbase = base; !(lbase & 1) && (last & 1); - lbase = lbase >> 1, last = last >> 1) ; - if (lbase != last) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: base(0x%lx000) is not aligned on a size(0x%lx000) boundary\n", - base, size); - return -EINVAL; - } - return 0; -} - - -static int generic_have_wrcomb(void) -{ - unsigned long config, dummy; - rdmsr(MTRRcap_MSR, config, dummy); - return (config & (1 << 10)); -} - -int positive_have_wrcomb(void) -{ - return 1; -} - -/* generic structure... - */ -struct mtrr_ops generic_mtrr_ops = { - .use_intel_if = 1, - .set_all = generic_set_all, - .get = generic_get_mtrr, - .get_free_region = generic_get_free_region, - .set = generic_set_mtrr, - .validate_add_page = generic_validate_add_page, - .have_wrcomb = generic_have_wrcomb, -}; |
