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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
+ * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
+
+ .arch_extension virt
+
+ .text
+ .pushsection .hyp.text, "ax"
+
+.macro load_vcpu reg
+ mrc p15, 4, \reg, c13, c0, 2 @ HTPIDR
+.endm
+
+/********************************************************************
+ * Hypervisor exception vector and handlers
+ *
+ *
+ * The KVM/ARM Hypervisor ABI is defined as follows:
+ *
+ * Entry to Hyp mode from the host kernel will happen _only_ when an HVC
+ * instruction is issued since all traps are disabled when running the host
+ * kernel as per the Hyp-mode initialization at boot time.
+ *
+ * HVC instructions cause a trap to the vector page + offset 0x14 (see hyp_hvc
+ * below) when the HVC instruction is called from SVC mode (i.e. a guest or the
+ * host kernel) and they cause a trap to the vector page + offset 0x8 when HVC
+ * instructions are called from within Hyp-mode.
+ *
+ * Hyp-ABI: Calling HYP-mode functions from host (in SVC mode):
+ * Switching to Hyp mode is done through a simple HVC #0 instruction. The
+ * exception vector code will check that the HVC comes from VMID==0.
+ * - r0 contains a pointer to a HYP function
+ * - r1, r2, and r3 contain arguments to the above function.
+ * - The HYP function will be called with its arguments in r0, r1 and r2.
+ * On HYP function return, we return directly to SVC.
+ *
+ * Note that the above is used to execute code in Hyp-mode from a host-kernel
+ * point of view, and is a different concept from performing a world-switch and
+ * executing guest code SVC mode (with a VMID != 0).
+ */
+
+ .align 5
+__kvm_hyp_vector:
+ .global __kvm_hyp_vector
+
+ @ Hyp-mode exception vector
+ W(b) hyp_reset
+ W(b) hyp_undef
+ W(b) hyp_svc
+ W(b) hyp_pabt
+ W(b) hyp_dabt
+ W(b) hyp_hvc
+ W(b) hyp_irq
+ W(b) hyp_fiq
+
+.macro invalid_vector label, cause
+ .align
+\label: mov r0, #\cause
+ b __hyp_panic
+.endm
+
+ invalid_vector hyp_reset ARM_EXCEPTION_RESET
+ invalid_vector hyp_undef ARM_EXCEPTION_UNDEFINED
+ invalid_vector hyp_svc ARM_EXCEPTION_SOFTWARE
+ invalid_vector hyp_pabt ARM_EXCEPTION_PREF_ABORT
+ invalid_vector hyp_dabt ARM_EXCEPTION_DATA_ABORT
+ invalid_vector hyp_fiq ARM_EXCEPTION_FIQ
+
+ENTRY(__hyp_do_panic)
+ mrs lr, cpsr
+ bic lr, lr, #MODE_MASK
+ orr lr, lr, #SVC_MODE
+THUMB( orr lr, lr, #PSR_T_BIT )
+ msr spsr_cxsf, lr
+ ldr lr, =panic
+ msr ELR_hyp, lr
+ ldr lr, =kvm_call_hyp
+ clrex
+ eret
+ENDPROC(__hyp_do_panic)
+
+hyp_hvc:
+ /*
+ * Getting here is either because of a trap from a guest,
+ * or from executing HVC from the host kernel, which means
+ * "do something in Hyp mode".
+ */
+ push {r0, r1, r2}
+
+ @ Check syndrome register
+ mrc p15, 4, r1, c5, c2, 0 @ HSR
+ lsr r0, r1, #HSR_EC_SHIFT
+ cmp r0, #HSR_EC_HVC
+ bne guest_trap @ Not HVC instr.
+
+ /*
+ * Let's check if the HVC came from VMID 0 and allow simple
+ * switch to Hyp mode
+ */
+ mrrc p15, 6, r0, r2, c2
+ lsr r2, r2, #16
+ and r2, r2, #0xff
+ cmp r2, #0
+ bne guest_trap @ Guest called HVC
+
+ /*
+ * Getting here means host called HVC, we shift parameters and branch
+ * to Hyp function.
+ */
+ pop {r0, r1, r2}
+
+ /* Check for __hyp_get_vectors */
+ cmp r0, #-1
+ mrceq p15, 4, r0, c12, c0, 0 @ get HVBAR
+ beq 1f
+
+ push {lr}
+
+ mov lr, r0
+ mov r0, r1
+ mov r1, r2
+ mov r2, r3
+
+THUMB( orr lr, #1)
+ blx lr @ Call the HYP function
+
+ pop {lr}
+1: eret
+
+guest_trap:
+ load_vcpu r0 @ Load VCPU pointer to r0
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VFPv3
+ @ Check for a VFP access
+ lsr r1, r1, #HSR_EC_SHIFT
+ cmp r1, #HSR_EC_CP_0_13
+ beq __vfp_guest_restore
+#endif
+
+ mov r1, #ARM_EXCEPTION_HVC
+ b __guest_exit
+
+hyp_irq:
+ push {r0, r1, r2}
+ mov r1, #ARM_EXCEPTION_IRQ
+ load_vcpu r0 @ Load VCPU pointer to r0
+ b __guest_exit
+
+ .ltorg
+
+ .popsection
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