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+/*
+ * arch/alpha/lib/ev67-strlen_user.S
+ * 21264 version contributed by Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@api-networks.com>
+ *
+ * Return the length of the string including the NULL terminator
+ * (strlen+1) or zero if an error occurred.
+ *
+ * In places where it is critical to limit the processing time,
+ * and the data is not trusted, strnlen_user() should be used.
+ * It will return a value greater than its second argument if
+ * that limit would be exceeded. This implementation is allowed
+ * to access memory beyond the limit, but will not cross a page
+ * boundary when doing so.
+ *
+ * Much of the information about 21264 scheduling/coding comes from:
+ * Compiler Writer's Guide for the Alpha 21264
+ * abbreviated as 'CWG' in other comments here
+ * ftp.digital.com/pub/Digital/info/semiconductor/literature/dsc-library.html
+ * Scheduling notation:
+ * E - either cluster
+ * U - upper subcluster; U0 - subcluster U0; U1 - subcluster U1
+ * L - lower subcluster; L0 - subcluster L0; L1 - subcluster L1
+ * Try not to change the actual algorithm if possible for consistency.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/regdef.h>
+
+
+/* Allow an exception for an insn; exit if we get one. */
+#define EX(x,y...) \
+ 99: x,##y; \
+ .section __ex_table,"a"; \
+ .long 99b - .; \
+ lda v0, $exception-99b(zero); \
+ .previous
+
+
+ .set noreorder
+ .set noat
+ .text
+
+ .globl __strlen_user
+ .ent __strlen_user
+ .frame sp, 0, ra
+
+ .align 4
+__strlen_user:
+ ldah a1, 32767(zero) # do not use plain strlen_user() for strings
+ # that might be almost 2 GB long; you should
+ # be using strnlen_user() instead
+ nop
+ nop
+ nop
+
+ .globl __strnlen_user
+
+ .align 4
+__strnlen_user:
+ .prologue 0
+ EX( ldq_u t0, 0(a0) ) # L : load first quadword (a0 may be misaligned)
+ lda t1, -1(zero) # E :
+
+ insqh t1, a0, t1 # U :
+ andnot a0, 7, v0 # E :
+ or t1, t0, t0 # E :
+ subq a0, 1, a0 # E : get our +1 for the return
+
+ cmpbge zero, t0, t1 # E : t1 <- bitmask: bit i == 1 <==> i-th byte == 0
+ subq a1, 7, t2 # E :
+ subq a0, v0, t0 # E :
+ bne t1, $found # U :
+
+ addq t2, t0, t2 # E :
+ addq a1, 1, a1 # E :
+ nop # E :
+ nop # E :
+
+ .align 4
+$loop: ble t2, $limit # U :
+ EX( ldq t0, 8(v0) ) # L :
+ nop # E :
+ nop # E :
+
+ cmpbge zero, t0, t1 # E :
+ subq t2, 8, t2 # E :
+ addq v0, 8, v0 # E : addr += 8
+ beq t1, $loop # U :
+
+$found: cttz t1, t2 # U0 :
+ addq v0, t2, v0 # E :
+ subq v0, a0, v0 # E :
+ ret # L0 :
+
+$exception:
+ nop
+ nop
+ nop
+ ret
+
+ .align 4 # currently redundant
+$limit:
+ nop
+ nop
+ subq a1, t2, v0
+ ret
+
+ .end __strlen_user
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