diff options
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-mei | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/misc-devices/mei/mei-client-bus.txt | 135 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/misc/mei/Makefile | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/misc/mei/bus.c | 172 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/misc/mei/mei_dev.h | 26 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/mei_cl_bus.h | 20 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/mod_devicetable.h | 9 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | scripts/mod/devicetable-offsets.c | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | scripts/mod/file2alias.c | 12 |
9 files changed, 385 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-mei b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-mei new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2066f0b --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-mei @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +What: /sys/bus/mei/devices/.../modalias +Date: March 2013 +KernelVersion: 3.10 +Contact: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com> + linux-mei@linux.intel.com +Description: Stores the same MODALIAS value emitted by uevent + Format: mei:<mei device name> diff --git a/Documentation/misc-devices/mei/mei-client-bus.txt b/Documentation/misc-devices/mei/mei-client-bus.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9dc5ebf --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/misc-devices/mei/mei-client-bus.txt @@ -0,0 +1,135 @@ +Intel(R) Management Engine (ME) Client bus API +=============================================== + + +Rationale +========= +MEI misc character device is useful for dedicated applications to send and receive +data to the many FW appliance found in Intel's ME from the user space. +However for some of the ME functionalities it make sense to leverage existing software +stack and expose them through existing kernel subsystems. + +In order to plug seamlessly into the kernel device driver model we add kernel virtual +bus abstraction on top of the MEI driver. This allows implementing linux kernel drivers +for the various MEI features as a stand alone entities found in their respective subsystem. +Existing device drivers can even potentially be re-used by adding an MEI CL bus layer to +the existing code. + + +MEI CL bus API +=========== +A driver implementation for an MEI Client is very similar to existing bus +based device drivers. The driver registers itself as an MEI CL bus driver through +the mei_cl_driver structure: + +struct mei_cl_driver { + struct device_driver driver; + const char *name; + + const struct mei_cl_device_id *id_table; + + int (*probe)(struct mei_cl_device *dev, const struct mei_cl_id *id); + int (*remove)(struct mei_cl_device *dev); +}; + +struct mei_cl_id { + char name[MEI_NAME_SIZE]; + kernel_ulong_t driver_info; +}; + +The mei_cl_id structure allows the driver to bind itself against a device name. + +To actually register a driver on the ME Client bus one must call the mei_cl_add_driver() +API. This is typically called at module init time. + +Once registered on the ME Client bus, a driver will typically try to do some I/O on +this bus and this should be done through the mei_cl_send() and mei_cl_recv() +routines. The latter is synchronous (blocks and sleeps until data shows up). +In order for drivers to be notified of pending events waiting for them (e.g. +an Rx event) they can register an event handler through the +mei_cl_register_event_cb() routine. Currently only the MEI_EVENT_RX event +will trigger an event handler call and the driver implementation is supposed +to call mei_recv() from the event handler in order to fetch the pending +received buffers. + + +Example +======= +As a theoretical example let's pretend the ME comes with a "contact" NFC IP. +The driver init and exit routines for this device would look like: + +#define CONTACT_DRIVER_NAME "contact" + +static struct mei_cl_device_id contact_mei_cl_tbl[] = { + { CONTACT_DRIVER_NAME, }, + + /* required last entry */ + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(mei_cl, contact_mei_cl_tbl); + +static struct mei_cl_driver contact_driver = { + .id_table = contact_mei_tbl, + .name = CONTACT_DRIVER_NAME, + + .probe = contact_probe, + .remove = contact_remove, +}; + +static int contact_init(void) +{ + int r; + + r = mei_cl_driver_register(&contact_driver); + if (r) { + pr_err(CONTACT_DRIVER_NAME ": driver registration failed\n"); + return r; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void __exit contact_exit(void) +{ + mei_cl_driver_unregister(&contact_driver); +} + +module_init(contact_init); +module_exit(contact_exit); + +And the driver's simplified probe routine would look like that: + +int contact_probe(struct mei_cl_device *dev, struct mei_cl_device_id *id) +{ + struct contact_driver *contact; + + [...] + mei_cl_register_event_cb(dev, contact_event_cb, contact); + + return 0; + } + +In the probe routine the driver basically registers an ME bus event handler +which is as close as it can get to registering a threaded IRQ handler. +The handler implementation will typically call some I/O routine depending on +the pending events: + +#define MAX_NFC_PAYLOAD 128 + +static void contact_event_cb(struct mei_cl_device *dev, u32 events, + void *context) +{ + struct contact_driver *contact = context; + + if (events & BIT(MEI_EVENT_RX)) { + u8 payload[MAX_NFC_PAYLOAD]; + int payload_size; + + payload_size = mei_recv(dev, payload, MAX_NFC_PAYLOAD); + if (payload_size <= 0) + return; + + /* Hook to the NFC subsystem */ + nfc_hci_recv_frame(contact->hdev, payload, payload_size); + } +} diff --git a/drivers/misc/mei/Makefile b/drivers/misc/mei/Makefile index 2c336d0..1b29f7c 100644 --- a/drivers/misc/mei/Makefile +++ b/drivers/misc/mei/Makefile @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ mei-objs += client.o mei-objs += main.o mei-objs += amthif.o mei-objs += wd.o +mei-objs += bus.o obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_MEI_ME) += mei-me.o mei-me-objs := pci-me.o diff --git a/drivers/misc/mei/bus.c b/drivers/misc/mei/bus.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..78c876a --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/misc/mei/bus.c @@ -0,0 +1,172 @@ +/* + * Intel Management Engine Interface (Intel MEI) Linux driver + * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, Intel Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/mei_cl_bus.h> + +#include "mei_dev.h" + +#define to_mei_cl_driver(d) container_of(d, struct mei_cl_driver, driver) +#define to_mei_cl_device(d) container_of(d, struct mei_cl_device, dev) + +static int mei_cl_device_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv) +{ + struct mei_cl_device *device = to_mei_cl_device(dev); + struct mei_cl_driver *driver = to_mei_cl_driver(drv); + const struct mei_cl_device_id *id; + + if (!device) + return 0; + + if (!driver || !driver->id_table) + return 0; + + id = driver->id_table; + + while (id->name[0]) { + if (!strcmp(dev_name(dev), id->name)) + return 1; + + id++; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int mei_cl_device_probe(struct device *dev) +{ + struct mei_cl_device *device = to_mei_cl_device(dev); + struct mei_cl_driver *driver; + struct mei_cl_device_id id; + + if (!device) + return 0; + + driver = to_mei_cl_driver(dev->driver); + if (!driver || !driver->probe) + return -ENODEV; + + dev_dbg(dev, "Device probe\n"); + + strncpy(id.name, dev_name(dev), MEI_CL_NAME_SIZE); + + return driver->probe(device, &id); +} + +static int mei_cl_device_remove(struct device *dev) +{ + struct mei_cl_device *device = to_mei_cl_device(dev); + struct mei_cl_driver *driver; + + if (!device || !dev->driver) + return 0; + + driver = to_mei_cl_driver(dev->driver); + if (!driver->remove) { + dev->driver = NULL; + + return 0; + } + + return driver->remove(device); +} + +static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a, + char *buf) +{ + int len; + + len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "mei:%s\n", dev_name(dev)); + + return (len >= PAGE_SIZE) ? (PAGE_SIZE - 1) : len; +} + +static struct device_attribute mei_cl_dev_attrs[] = { + __ATTR_RO(modalias), + __ATTR_NULL, +}; + +static int mei_cl_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env) +{ + if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=mei:%s", dev_name(dev))) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; +} + +static struct bus_type mei_cl_bus_type = { + .name = "mei", + .dev_attrs = mei_cl_dev_attrs, + .match = mei_cl_device_match, + .probe = mei_cl_device_probe, + .remove = mei_cl_device_remove, + .uevent = mei_cl_uevent, +}; + +static void mei_cl_dev_release(struct device *dev) +{ + kfree(to_mei_cl_device(dev)); +} + +static struct device_type mei_cl_device_type = { + .release = mei_cl_dev_release, +}; + +struct mei_cl_device *mei_cl_add_device(struct mei_device *mei_device, + uuid_le uuid, char *name) +{ + struct mei_cl_device *device; + int status; + + device = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mei_cl_device), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!device) + return NULL; + + device->dev.parent = &mei_device->pdev->dev; + device->dev.bus = &mei_cl_bus_type; + device->dev.type = &mei_cl_device_type; + + dev_set_name(&device->dev, "%s", name); + + status = device_register(&device->dev); + if (status) + goto out_err; + + dev_dbg(&device->dev, "client %s registered\n", name); + + return device; + +out_err: + dev_err(device->dev.parent, "Failed to register MEI client\n"); + + kfree(device); + + return NULL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_cl_add_device); + +void mei_cl_remove_device(struct mei_cl_device *device) +{ + device_unregister(&device->dev); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_cl_remove_device); diff --git a/drivers/misc/mei/mei_dev.h b/drivers/misc/mei/mei_dev.h index b5d6607..7abb705d 100644 --- a/drivers/misc/mei/mei_dev.h +++ b/drivers/misc/mei/mei_dev.h @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ #include <linux/watchdog.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/mei.h> +#include <linux/mei_cl_bus.h> #include "hw.h" #include "hw-me-regs.h" @@ -262,6 +263,31 @@ struct mei_hw_ops { unsigned char *buf, unsigned long len); }; +/* MEI bus API*/ +struct mei_cl_device *mei_cl_add_device(struct mei_device *dev, + uuid_le uuid, char *name); +void mei_cl_remove_device(struct mei_cl_device *device); + +/** + * struct mei_cl_device - MEI device handle + * An mei_cl_device pointer is returned from mei_add_device() + * and links MEI bus clients to their actual ME host client pointer. + * Drivers for MEI devices will get an mei_cl_device pointer + * when being probed and shall use it for doing ME bus I/O. + * + * @dev: linux driver model device pointer + * @uuid: me client uuid + * @cl: mei client + * @priv_data: client private data + */ +struct mei_cl_device { + struct device dev; + + struct mei_cl *cl; + + void *priv_data; +}; + /** * struct mei_device - MEI private device struct diff --git a/include/linux/mei_cl_bus.h b/include/linux/mei_cl_bus.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4e7351d --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/mei_cl_bus.h @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +#ifndef _LINUX_MEI_CL_BUS_H +#define _LINUX_MEI_CL_BUS_H + +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/uuid.h> + +struct mei_cl_device; + +struct mei_cl_driver { + struct device_driver driver; + const char *name; + + const struct mei_cl_device_id *id_table; + + int (*probe)(struct mei_cl_device *dev, + const struct mei_cl_device_id *id); + int (*remove)(struct mei_cl_device *dev); +}; + +#endif /* _LINUX_MEI_CL_BUS_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h b/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h index 779cf7c..b508016 100644 --- a/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h +++ b/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ #ifdef __KERNEL__ #include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/uuid.h> typedef unsigned long kernel_ulong_t; #endif @@ -568,4 +569,12 @@ struct ipack_device_id { __u32 device; /* Device ID or IPACK_ANY_ID */ }; +#define MEI_CL_MODULE_PREFIX "mei:" +#define MEI_CL_NAME_SIZE 32 + +struct mei_cl_device_id { + char name[MEI_CL_NAME_SIZE]; + kernel_ulong_t driver_info; +}; + #endif /* LINUX_MOD_DEVICETABLE_H */ diff --git a/scripts/mod/devicetable-offsets.c b/scripts/mod/devicetable-offsets.c index b45260b..e66d4d2 100644 --- a/scripts/mod/devicetable-offsets.c +++ b/scripts/mod/devicetable-offsets.c @@ -174,5 +174,8 @@ int main(void) DEVID_FIELD(x86_cpu_id, model); DEVID_FIELD(x86_cpu_id, vendor); + DEVID(mei_cl_device_id); + DEVID_FIELD(mei_cl_device_id, name); + return 0; } diff --git a/scripts/mod/file2alias.c b/scripts/mod/file2alias.c index 771ac17..45f9a33 100644 --- a/scripts/mod/file2alias.c +++ b/scripts/mod/file2alias.c @@ -1133,6 +1133,18 @@ static int do_x86cpu_entry(const char *filename, void *symval, } ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("x86cpu", x86_cpu_id, do_x86cpu_entry); +/* Looks like: mei:S */ +static int do_mei_entry(const char *filename, void *symval, + char *alias) +{ + DEF_FIELD_ADDR(symval, mei_cl_device_id, name); + + sprintf(alias, MEI_CL_MODULE_PREFIX "%s", *name); + + return 1; +} +ADD_TO_DEVTABLE("mei", mei_cl_device_id, do_mei_entry); + /* Does namelen bytes of name exactly match the symbol? */ static bool sym_is(const char *name, unsigned namelen, const char *symbol) { |