diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/remoteproc.txt | 58 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | MAINTAINERS | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/remoteproc/Makefile | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/remoteproc/omap_remoteproc.c | 26 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_core.c | 726 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_debugfs.c | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_elf_loader.c | 295 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_internal.h | 62 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_virtio.c | 34 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c | 3 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/remoteproc.h | 20 |
11 files changed, 613 insertions, 617 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/remoteproc.txt b/Documentation/remoteproc.txt index 70a048c..23a09b8 100644 --- a/Documentation/remoteproc.txt +++ b/Documentation/remoteproc.txt @@ -36,8 +36,7 @@ cost. Note: to use this function you should already have a valid rproc handle. There are several ways to achieve that cleanly (devres, pdata, the way remoteproc_rpmsg.c does this, or, if this becomes prevalent, we - might also consider using dev_archdata for this). See also - rproc_get_by_name() below. + might also consider using dev_archdata for this). void rproc_shutdown(struct rproc *rproc) - Power off a remote processor (previously booted with rproc_boot()). @@ -51,30 +50,6 @@ cost. which means that the @rproc handle stays valid even after rproc_shutdown() returns, and users can still use it with a subsequent rproc_boot(), if needed. - - don't call rproc_shutdown() to unroll rproc_get_by_name(), exactly - because rproc_shutdown() _does not_ decrement the refcount of @rproc. - To decrement the refcount of @rproc, use rproc_put() (but _only_ if - you acquired @rproc using rproc_get_by_name()). - - struct rproc *rproc_get_by_name(const char *name) - - Find an rproc handle using the remote processor's name, and then - boot it. If it's already powered on, then just immediately return - (successfully). Returns the rproc handle on success, and NULL on failure. - This function increments the remote processor's refcount, so always - use rproc_put() to decrement it back once rproc isn't needed anymore. - Note: currently rproc_get_by_name() and rproc_put() are not used anymore - by the rpmsg bus and its drivers. We need to scrutinize the use cases - that still need them, and see if we can migrate them to use the non - name-based boot/shutdown interface. - - void rproc_put(struct rproc *rproc) - - Decrement @rproc's power refcount and shut it down if it reaches zero - (essentially by just calling rproc_shutdown), and then decrement @rproc's - validity refcount too. - After this function returns, @rproc may _not_ be used anymore, and its - handle should be considered invalid. - This function should be called _iff_ the @rproc handle was grabbed by - calling rproc_get_by_name(). 3. Typical usage @@ -115,21 +90,21 @@ int dummy_rproc_example(struct rproc *my_rproc) This function should be used by rproc implementations during initialization of the remote processor. After creating an rproc handle using this function, and when ready, - implementations should then call rproc_register() to complete + implementations should then call rproc_add() to complete the registration of the remote processor. On success, the new rproc is returned, and on failure, NULL. Note: _never_ directly deallocate @rproc, even if it was not registered - yet. Instead, if you just need to unroll rproc_alloc(), use rproc_free(). + yet. Instead, when you need to unroll rproc_alloc(), use rproc_put(). - void rproc_free(struct rproc *rproc) + void rproc_put(struct rproc *rproc) - Free an rproc handle that was allocated by rproc_alloc. - This function should _only_ be used if @rproc was only allocated, - but not registered yet. - If @rproc was already successfully registered (by calling - rproc_register()), then use rproc_unregister() instead. + This function essentially unrolls rproc_alloc(), by decrementing the + rproc's refcount. It doesn't directly free rproc; that would happen + only if there are no other references to rproc and its refcount now + dropped to zero. - int rproc_register(struct rproc *rproc) + int rproc_add(struct rproc *rproc) - Register @rproc with the remoteproc framework, after it has been allocated with rproc_alloc(). This is called by the platform-specific rproc implementation, whenever @@ -142,20 +117,15 @@ int dummy_rproc_example(struct rproc *my_rproc) of registering this remote processor, additional virtio drivers might get probed. - int rproc_unregister(struct rproc *rproc) - - Unregister a remote processor, and decrement its refcount. - If its refcount drops to zero, then @rproc will be freed. If not, - it will be freed later once the last reference is dropped. - + int rproc_del(struct rproc *rproc) + - Unroll rproc_add(). This function should be called when the platform specific rproc implementation decides to remove the rproc device. it should - _only_ be called if a previous invocation of rproc_register() + _only_ be called if a previous invocation of rproc_add() has completed successfully. - After rproc_unregister() returns, @rproc is _not_ valid anymore and - it shouldn't be used. More specifically, don't call rproc_free() - or try to directly free @rproc after rproc_unregister() returns; - none of these are needed, and calling them is a bug. + After rproc_del() returns, @rproc is still valid, and its + last refcount should be decremented by calling rproc_put(). Returns 0 on success and -EINVAL if @rproc isn't valid. diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 48778c9..8f363b0 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -5725,6 +5725,7 @@ F: include/linux/regmap.h REMOTE PROCESSOR (REMOTEPROC) SUBSYSTEM M: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com> +T: git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ohad/remoteproc.git S: Maintained F: drivers/remoteproc/ F: Documentation/remoteproc.txt diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/Makefile b/drivers/remoteproc/Makefile index 5445d9b..934ce6e 100644 --- a/drivers/remoteproc/Makefile +++ b/drivers/remoteproc/Makefile @@ -6,4 +6,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_REMOTEPROC) += remoteproc.o remoteproc-y := remoteproc_core.o remoteproc-y += remoteproc_debugfs.o remoteproc-y += remoteproc_virtio.o +remoteproc-y += remoteproc_elf_loader.o obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP_REMOTEPROC) += omap_remoteproc.o diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/omap_remoteproc.c b/drivers/remoteproc/omap_remoteproc.c index de138e3..a1f7ac1 100644 --- a/drivers/remoteproc/omap_remoteproc.c +++ b/drivers/remoteproc/omap_remoteproc.c @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ static int omap_rproc_mbox_callback(struct notifier_block *this, { mbox_msg_t msg = (mbox_msg_t) data; struct omap_rproc *oproc = container_of(this, struct omap_rproc, nb); - struct device *dev = oproc->rproc->dev; + struct device *dev = oproc->rproc->dev.parent; const char *name = oproc->rproc->name; dev_dbg(dev, "mbox msg: 0x%x\n", msg); @@ -92,12 +92,13 @@ static int omap_rproc_mbox_callback(struct notifier_block *this, static void omap_rproc_kick(struct rproc *rproc, int vqid) { struct omap_rproc *oproc = rproc->priv; + struct device *dev = rproc->dev.parent; int ret; /* send the index of the triggered virtqueue in the mailbox payload */ ret = omap_mbox_msg_send(oproc->mbox, vqid); if (ret) - dev_err(rproc->dev, "omap_mbox_msg_send failed: %d\n", ret); + dev_err(dev, "omap_mbox_msg_send failed: %d\n", ret); } /* @@ -110,7 +111,8 @@ static void omap_rproc_kick(struct rproc *rproc, int vqid) static int omap_rproc_start(struct rproc *rproc) { struct omap_rproc *oproc = rproc->priv; - struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(rproc->dev); + struct device *dev = rproc->dev.parent; + struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev); struct omap_rproc_pdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; int ret; @@ -120,7 +122,7 @@ static int omap_rproc_start(struct rproc *rproc) oproc->mbox = omap_mbox_get(pdata->mbox_name, &oproc->nb); if (IS_ERR(oproc->mbox)) { ret = PTR_ERR(oproc->mbox); - dev_err(rproc->dev, "omap_mbox_get failed: %d\n", ret); + dev_err(dev, "omap_mbox_get failed: %d\n", ret); return ret; } @@ -133,13 +135,13 @@ static int omap_rproc_start(struct rproc *rproc) */ ret = omap_mbox_msg_send(oproc->mbox, RP_MBOX_ECHO_REQUEST); if (ret) { - dev_err(rproc->dev, "omap_mbox_get failed: %d\n", ret); + dev_err(dev, "omap_mbox_get failed: %d\n", ret); goto put_mbox; } ret = pdata->device_enable(pdev); if (ret) { - dev_err(rproc->dev, "omap_device_enable failed: %d\n", ret); + dev_err(dev, "omap_device_enable failed: %d\n", ret); goto put_mbox; } @@ -153,7 +155,8 @@ put_mbox: /* power off the remote processor */ static int omap_rproc_stop(struct rproc *rproc) { - struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(rproc->dev); + struct device *dev = rproc->dev.parent; + struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev); struct omap_rproc_pdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; struct omap_rproc *oproc = rproc->priv; int ret; @@ -196,14 +199,14 @@ static int __devinit omap_rproc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rproc); - ret = rproc_register(rproc); + ret = rproc_add(rproc); if (ret) goto free_rproc; return 0; free_rproc: - rproc_free(rproc); + rproc_put(rproc); return ret; } @@ -211,7 +214,10 @@ static int __devexit omap_rproc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct rproc *rproc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); - return rproc_unregister(rproc); + rproc_del(rproc); + rproc_put(rproc); + + return 0; } static struct platform_driver omap_rproc_driver = { diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_core.c b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_core.c index 66324ee..d5c2dbf 100644 --- a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_core.c +++ b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_core.c @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/remoteproc.h> #include <linux/iommu.h> -#include <linux/klist.h> +#include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/elf.h> #include <linux/virtio_ids.h> #include <linux/virtio_ring.h> @@ -43,29 +43,13 @@ #include "remoteproc_internal.h" -static void klist_rproc_get(struct klist_node *n); -static void klist_rproc_put(struct klist_node *n); - -/* - * klist of the available remote processors. - * - * We need this in order to support name-based lookups (needed by the - * rproc_get_by_name()). - * - * That said, we don't use rproc_get_by_name() at this point. - * The use cases that do require its existence should be - * scrutinized, and hopefully migrated to rproc_boot() using device-based - * binding. - * - * If/when this materializes, we could drop the klist (and the by_name - * API). - */ -static DEFINE_KLIST(rprocs, klist_rproc_get, klist_rproc_put); - typedef int (*rproc_handle_resources_t)(struct rproc *rproc, struct resource_table *table, int len); typedef int (*rproc_handle_resource_t)(struct rproc *rproc, void *, int avail); +/* Unique indices for remoteproc devices */ +static DEFINE_IDA(rproc_dev_index); + /* * This is the IOMMU fault handler we register with the IOMMU API * (when relevant; not all remote processors access memory through @@ -92,7 +76,7 @@ static int rproc_iommu_fault(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev, static int rproc_enable_iommu(struct rproc *rproc) { struct iommu_domain *domain; - struct device *dev = rproc->dev; + struct device *dev = rproc->dev.parent; int ret; /* @@ -137,7 +121,7 @@ free_domain: static void rproc_disable_iommu(struct rproc *rproc) { struct iommu_domain *domain = rproc->domain; - struct device *dev = rproc->dev; + struct device *dev = rproc->dev.parent; if (!domain) return; @@ -165,7 +149,7 @@ static void rproc_disable_iommu(struct rproc *rproc) * but only on kernel direct mapped RAM memory. Instead, we're just using * here the output of the DMA API, which should be more correct. */ -static void *rproc_da_to_va(struct rproc *rproc, u64 da, int len) +void *rproc_da_to_va(struct rproc *rproc, u64 da, int len) { struct rproc_mem_entry *carveout; void *ptr = NULL; @@ -188,125 +172,19 @@ static void *rproc_da_to_va(struct rproc *rproc, u64 da, int len) return ptr; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(rproc_da_to_va); -/** - * rproc_load_segments() - load firmware segments to memory - * @rproc: remote processor which will be booted using these fw segments - * @elf_data: the content of the ELF firmware image - * @len: firmware size (in bytes) - * - * This function loads the firmware segments to memory, where the remote - * processor expects them. - * - * Some remote processors will expect their code and data to be placed - * in specific device addresses, and can't have them dynamically assigned. - * - * We currently support only those kind of remote processors, and expect - * the program header's paddr member to contain those addresses. We then go - * through the physically contiguous "carveout" memory regions which we - * allocated (and mapped) earlier on behalf of the remote processor, - * and "translate" device address to kernel addresses, so we can copy the - * segments where they are expected. - * - * Currently we only support remote processors that required carveout - * allocations and got them mapped onto their iommus. Some processors - * might be different: they might not have iommus, and would prefer to - * directly allocate memory for every segment/resource. This is not yet - * supported, though. - */ -static int -rproc_load_segments(struct rproc *rproc, const u8 *elf_data, size_t len) -{ - struct device *dev = rproc->dev; - struct elf32_hdr *ehdr; - struct elf32_phdr *phdr; - int i, ret = 0; - - ehdr = (struct elf32_hdr *)elf_data; - phdr = (struct elf32_phdr *)(elf_data + ehdr->e_phoff); - - /* go through the available ELF segments */ - for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++, phdr++) { - u32 da = phdr->p_paddr; - u32 memsz = phdr->p_memsz; - u32 filesz = phdr->p_filesz; - u32 offset = phdr->p_offset; - void *ptr; - - if (phdr->p_type != PT_LOAD) - continue; - - dev_dbg(dev, "phdr: type %d da 0x%x memsz 0x%x filesz 0x%x\n", - phdr->p_type, da, memsz, filesz); - - if (filesz > memsz) { - dev_err(dev, "bad phdr filesz 0x%x memsz 0x%x\n", - filesz, memsz); - ret = -EINVAL; - break; - } - - if (offset + filesz > len) { - dev_err(dev, "truncated fw: need 0x%x avail 0x%zx\n", - offset + filesz, len); - ret = -EINVAL; - break; - } - - /* grab the kernel address for this device address */ - ptr = rproc_da_to_va(rproc, da, memsz); - if (!ptr) { - dev_err(dev, "bad phdr da 0x%x mem 0x%x\n", da, memsz); - ret = -EINVAL; - break; - } - - /* put the segment where the remote processor expects it */ - if (phdr->p_filesz) - memcpy(ptr, elf_data + phdr->p_offset, filesz); - - /* - * Zero out remaining memory for this segment. - * - * This isn't strictly required since dma_alloc_coherent already - * did this for us. albeit harmless, we may consider removing - * this. - */ - if (memsz > filesz) - memset(ptr + filesz, 0, memsz - filesz); - } - - return ret; -} - -static int -__rproc_handle_vring(struct rproc_vdev *rvdev, struct fw_rsc_vdev *rsc, int i) +int rproc_alloc_vring(struct rproc_vdev *rvdev, int i) { struct rproc *rproc = rvdev->rproc; - struct device *dev = rproc->dev; - struct fw_rsc_vdev_vring *vring = &rsc->vring[i]; + struct device *dev = &rproc->dev; + struct rproc_vring *rvring = &rvdev->vring[i]; dma_addr_t dma; void *va; int ret, size, notifyid; - dev_dbg(dev, "vdev rsc: vring%d: da %x, qsz %d, align %d\n", - i, vring->da, vring->num, vring->align); - - /* make sure reserved bytes are zeroes */ - if (vring->reserved) { - dev_err(dev, "vring rsc has non zero reserved bytes\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - /* verify queue size and vring alignment are sane */ - if (!vring->num || !vring->align) { - dev_err(dev, "invalid qsz (%d) or alignment (%d)\n", - vring->num, vring->align); - return -EINVAL; - } - /* actual size of vring (in bytes) */ - size = PAGE_ALIGN(vring_size(vring->num, vring->align)); + size = PAGE_ALIGN(vring_size(rvring->len, rvring->align)); if (!idr_pre_get(&rproc->notifyids, GFP_KERNEL)) { dev_err(dev, "idr_pre_get failed\n"); @@ -316,51 +194,75 @@ __rproc_handle_vring(struct rproc_vdev *rvdev, struct fw_rsc_vdev *rsc, int i) /* * Allocate non-cacheable memory for the vring. In the future * this call will also configure the IOMMU for us + * TODO: let the rproc know the da of this vring */ - va = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, size, &dma, GFP_KERNEL); + va = dma_alloc_coherent(dev->parent, size, &dma, GFP_KERNEL); if (!va) { - dev_err(dev, "dma_alloc_coherent failed\n"); + dev_err(dev->parent, "dma_alloc_coherent failed\n"); return -EINVAL; } - /* assign an rproc-wide unique index for this vring */ - /* TODO: assign a notifyid for rvdev updates as well */ - ret = idr_get_new(&rproc->notifyids, &rvdev->vring[i], ¬ifyid); + /* + * Assign an rproc-wide unique index for this vring + * TODO: assign a notifyid for rvdev updates as well + * TODO: let the rproc know the notifyid of this vring + * TODO: support predefined notifyids (via resource table) + */ + ret = idr_get_new(&rproc->notifyids, rvring, ¬ifyid); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "idr_get_new failed: %d\n", ret); - dma_free_coherent(dev, size, va, dma); + dma_free_coherent(dev->parent, size, va, dma); return ret; } - /* let the rproc know the da and notifyid of this vring */ - /* TODO: expose this to remote processor */ - vring->da = dma; - vring->notifyid = notifyid; - dev_dbg(dev, "vring%d: va %p dma %x size %x idr %d\n", i, va, dma, size, notifyid); - rvdev->vring[i].len = vring->num; - rvdev->vring[i].align = vring->align; - rvdev->vring[i].va = va; - rvdev->vring[i].dma = dma; - rvdev->vring[i].notifyid = notifyid; - rvdev->vring[i].rvdev = rvdev; + rvring->va = va; + rvring->dma = dma; + rvring->notifyid = notifyid; return 0; } -static void __rproc_free_vrings(struct rproc_vdev *rvdev, int i) +static int +rproc_parse_vring(struct rproc_vdev *rvdev, struct fw_rsc_vdev *rsc, int i) { struct rproc *rproc = rvdev->rproc; + struct device *dev = &rproc->dev; + struct fw_rsc_vdev_vring *vring = &rsc->vring[i]; + struct rproc_vring *rvring = &rvdev->vring[i]; + + dev_dbg(dev, "vdev rsc: vring%d: da %x, qsz %d, align %d\n", + i, vring->da, vring->num, vring->align); - for (i--; i >= 0; i--) { - struct rproc_vring *rvring = &rvdev->vring[i]; - int size = PAGE_ALIGN(vring_size(rvring->len, rvring->align)); + /* make sure reserved bytes are zeroes */ + if (vring->reserved) { + dev_err(dev, "vring rsc has non zero reserved bytes\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } - dma_free_coherent(rproc->dev, size, rvring->va, rvring->dma); - idr_remove(&rproc->notifyids, rvring->notifyid); + /* verify queue size and vring alignment are sane */ + if (!vring->num || !vring->align) { + dev_err(dev, "invalid qsz (%d) or alignment (%d)\n", + vring->num, vring->align); + return -EINVAL; } + + rvring->len = vring->num; + rvring->align = vring->align; + rvring->rvdev = rvdev; + + return 0; +} + +void rproc_free_vring(struct rproc_vring *rvring) +{ + int size = PAGE_ALIGN(vring_size(rvring->len, rvring->align)); + struct rproc *rproc = rvring->rvdev->rproc; + + dma_free_coherent(rproc->dev.parent, size, rvring->va, rvring->dma); + idr_remove(&rproc->notifyids, rvring->notifyid); } /** @@ -393,14 +295,14 @@ static void __rproc_free_vrings(struct rproc_vdev *rvdev, int i) static int rproc_handle_vdev(struct rproc *rproc, struct fw_rsc_vdev *rsc, int avail) { - struct device *dev = rproc->dev; + struct device *dev = &rproc->dev; struct rproc_vdev *rvdev; int i, ret; /* make sure resource isn't truncated */ if (sizeof(*rsc) + rsc->num_of_vrings * sizeof(struct fw_rsc_vdev_vring) + rsc->config_len > avail) { - dev_err(rproc->dev, "vdev rsc is truncated\n"); + dev_err(dev, "vdev rsc is truncated\n"); return -EINVAL; } @@ -425,11 +327,11 @@ static int rproc_handle_vdev(struct rproc *rproc, struct fw_rsc_vdev *rsc, rvdev->rproc = rproc; - /* allocate the vrings */ + /* parse the vrings */ for (i = 0; i < rsc->num_of_vrings; i++) { - ret = __rproc_handle_vring(rvdev, rsc, i); + ret = rproc_parse_vring(rvdev, rsc, i); if (ret) - goto free_vrings; + goto free_rvdev; } /* remember the device features */ @@ -440,12 +342,11 @@ static int rproc_handle_vdev(struct rproc *rproc, struct fw_rsc_vdev *rsc, /* it is now safe to add the virtio device */ ret = rproc_add_virtio_dev(rvdev, rsc->id); if (ret) - goto free_vrings; + goto free_rvdev; return 0; -free_vrings: - __rproc_free_vrings(rvdev, i); +free_rvdev: kfree(rvdev); return ret; } @@ -470,12 +371,12 @@ static int rproc_handle_trace(struct rproc *rproc, struct fw_rsc_trace *rsc, int avail) { struct rproc_mem_entry *trace; - struct device *dev = rproc->dev; + struct device *dev = &rproc->dev; void *ptr; char name[15]; if (sizeof(*rsc) > avail) { - dev_err(rproc->dev, "trace rsc is truncated\n"); + dev_err(dev, "trace rsc is truncated\n"); return -EINVAL; } @@ -552,6 +453,7 @@ static int rproc_handle_devmem(struct rproc *rproc, struct fw_rsc_devmem *rsc, int avail) { struct rproc_mem_entry *mapping; + struct device *dev = &rproc->dev; int ret; /* no point in handling this resource without a valid iommu domain */ @@ -559,25 +461,25 @@ static int rproc_handle_devmem(struct rproc *rproc, struct fw_rsc_devmem *rsc, return -EINVAL; if (sizeof(*rsc) > avail) { - dev_err(rproc->dev, "devmem rsc is truncated\n"); + dev_err(dev, "devmem rsc is truncated\n"); return -EINVAL; } /* make sure reserved bytes are zeroes */ if (rsc->reserved) { - dev_err(rproc->dev, "devmem rsc has non zero reserved bytes\n"); + dev_err(dev, "devmem rsc has non zero reserved bytes\n"); return -EINVAL; } mapping = kzalloc(sizeof(*mapping), GFP_KERNEL); if (!mapping) { - dev_err(rproc->dev, "kzalloc mapping failed\n"); + dev_err(dev, "kzalloc mapping failed\n"); return -ENOMEM; } ret = iommu_map(rproc->domain, rsc->da, rsc->pa, rsc->len, rsc->flags); if (ret) { - dev_err(rproc->dev, "failed to map devmem: %d\n", ret); + dev_err(dev, "failed to map devmem: %d\n", ret); goto out; } @@ -592,7 +494,7 @@ static int rproc_handle_devmem(struct rproc *rproc, struct fw_rsc_devmem *rsc, mapping->len = rsc->len; list_add_tail(&mapping->node, &rproc->mappings); - dev_dbg(rproc->dev, "mapped devmem pa 0x%x, da 0x%x, len 0x%x\n", + dev_dbg(dev, "mapped devmem pa 0x%x, da 0x%x, len 0x%x\n", rsc->pa, rsc->da, rsc->len); return 0; @@ -624,13 +526,13 @@ static int rproc_handle_carveout(struct rproc *rproc, struct fw_rsc_carveout *rsc, int avail) { struct rproc_mem_entry *carveout, *mapping; - struct device *dev = rproc->dev; + struct device *dev = &rproc->dev; dma_addr_t dma; void *va; int ret; if (sizeof(*rsc) > avail) { - dev_err(rproc->dev, "carveout rsc is truncated\n"); + dev_err(dev, "carveout rsc is truncated\n"); return -EINVAL; } @@ -656,9 +558,9 @@ static int rproc_handle_carveout(struct rproc *rproc, goto free_mapping; } - va = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, rsc->len, &dma, GFP_KERNEL); + va = dma_alloc_coherent(dev->parent, rsc->len, &dma, GFP_KERNEL); if (!va) { - dev_err(dev, "failed to dma alloc carveout: %d\n", rsc->len); + dev_err(dev->parent, "dma_alloc_coherent err: %d\n", rsc->len); ret = -ENOMEM; goto free_carv; } @@ -702,23 +604,27 @@ static int rproc_handle_carveout(struct rproc *rproc, list_add_tail(&mapping->node, &rproc->mappings); dev_dbg(dev, "carveout mapped 0x%x to 0x%x\n", rsc->da, dma); - - /* - * Some remote processors might need to know the pa - * even though they are behind an IOMMU. E.g., OMAP4's - * remote M3 processor needs this so it can control - * on-chip hardware accelerators that are not behind - * the IOMMU, and therefor must know the pa. - * - * Generally we don't want to expose physical addresses - * if we don't have to (remote processors are generally - * _not_ trusted), so we might want to do this only for - * remote processor that _must_ have this (e.g. OMAP4's - * dual M3 subsystem). - */ - rsc->pa = dma; } + /* + * Some remote processors might need to know the pa + * even though they are behind an IOMMU. E.g., OMAP4's + * remote M3 processor needs this so it can control + * on-chip hardware accelerators that are not behind + * the IOMMU, and therefor must know the pa. + * + * Generally we don't want to expose physical addresses + * if we don't have to (remote processors are generally + * _not_ trusted), so we might want to do this only for + * remote processor that _must_ have this (e.g. OMAP4's + * dual M3 subsystem). + * + * Non-IOMMU processors might also want to have this info. + * In this case, the device address and the physical address + * are the same. + */ + rsc->pa = dma; + carveout->va = va; carveout->len = rsc->len; carveout->dma = dma; @@ -729,7 +635,7 @@ static int rproc_handle_carveout(struct rproc *rproc, return 0; dma_free: - dma_free_coherent(dev, rsc->len, va, dma); + dma_free_coherent(dev->parent, rsc->len, va, dma); free_carv: kfree(carveout); free_mapping: @@ -752,7 +658,7 @@ static rproc_handle_resource_t rproc_handle_rsc[] = { static int rproc_handle_boot_rsc(struct rproc *rproc, struct resource_table *table, int len) { - struct device *dev = rproc->dev; + struct device *dev = &rproc->dev; rproc_handle_resource_t handler; int ret = 0, i; @@ -791,7 +697,7 @@ rproc_handle_boot_rsc(struct rproc *rproc, struct resource_table *table, int len static int rproc_handle_virtio_rsc(struct rproc *rproc, struct resource_table *table, int len) { - struct device *dev = rproc->dev; + struct device *dev = &rproc->dev; int ret = 0, i; for (i = 0; i < table->num; i++) { @@ -822,85 +728,6 @@ rproc_handle_virtio_rsc(struct rproc *rproc, struct resource_table *table, int l } /** - * rproc_find_rsc_table() - find the resource table - * @rproc: the rproc handle - * @elf_data: the content of the ELF firmware image - * @len: firmware size (in bytes) - * @tablesz: place holder for providing back the table size - * - * This function finds the resource table inside the remote processor's - * firmware. It is used both upon the registration of @rproc (in order - * to look for and register the supported virito devices), and when the - * @rproc is booted. - * - * Returns the pointer to the resource table if it is found, and write its - * size into @tablesz. If a valid table isn't found, NULL is returned - * (and @tablesz isn't set). - */ -static struct resource_table * -rproc_find_rsc_table(struct rproc *rproc, const u8 *elf_data, size_t len, - int *tablesz) -{ - struct elf32_hdr *ehdr; - struct elf32_shdr *shdr; - const char *name_table; - struct device *dev = rproc->dev; - struct resource_table *table = NULL; - int i; - - ehdr = (struct elf32_hdr *)elf_data; - shdr = (struct elf32_shdr *)(elf_data + ehdr->e_shoff); - name_table = elf_data + shdr[ehdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset; - - /* look for the resource table and handle it */ - for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++, shdr++) { - int size = shdr->sh_size; - int offset = shdr->sh_offset; - - if (strcmp(name_table + shdr->sh_name, ".resource_table")) - continue; - - table = (struct resource_table *)(elf_data + offset); - - /* make sure we have the entire table */ - if (offset + size > len) { - dev_err(dev, "resource table truncated\n"); - return NULL; - } - - /* make sure table has at least the header */ - if (sizeof(struct resource_table) > size) { - dev_err(dev, "header-less resource table\n"); - return NULL; - } - - /* we don't support any version beyond the first */ - if (table->ver != 1) { - dev_err(dev, "unsupported fw ver: %d\n", table->ver); - return NULL; - } - - /* make sure reserved bytes are zeroes */ - if (table->reserved[0] || table->reserved[1]) { - dev_err(dev, "non zero reserved bytes\n"); - return NULL; - } - - /* make sure the offsets array isn't truncated */ - if (table->num * sizeof(table->offset[0]) + - sizeof(struct resource_table) > size) { - dev_err(dev, "resource table incomplete\n"); - return NULL; - } - - *tablesz = shdr->sh_size; - break; - } - - return table; -} - -/** * rproc_resource_cleanup() - clean up and free all acquired resources * @rproc: rproc handle * @@ -910,7 +737,7 @@ rproc_find_rsc_table(struct rproc *rproc, const u8 *elf_data, size_t len, static void rproc_resource_cleanup(struct rproc *rproc) { struct rproc_mem_entry *entry, *tmp; - struct device *dev = rproc->dev; + struct device *dev = &rproc->dev; /* clean up debugfs trace entries */ list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &rproc->traces, node) { @@ -922,7 +749,7 @@ static void rproc_resource_cleanup(struct rproc *rproc) /* clean up carveout allocations */ list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &rproc->carveouts, node) { - dma_free_coherent(dev, entry->len, entry->va, entry->dma); + dma_free_coherent(dev->parent, entry->len, entry->va, entry->dma); list_del(&entry->node); kfree(entry); } @@ -943,74 +770,13 @@ static void rproc_resource_cleanup(struct rproc *rproc) } } -/* make sure this fw image is sane */ -static int rproc_fw_sanity_check(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw) -{ - const char *name = rproc->firmware; - struct device *dev = rproc->dev; - struct elf32_hdr *ehdr; - char class; - - if (!fw) { - dev_err(dev, "failed to load %s\n", name); - return -EINVAL; - } - - if (fw->size < sizeof(struct elf32_hdr)) { - dev_err(dev, "Image is too small\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - ehdr = (struct elf32_hdr *)fw->data; - - /* We only support ELF32 at this point */ - class = ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS]; - if (class != ELFCLASS32) { - dev_err(dev, "Unsupported class: %d\n", class); - return -EINVAL; - } - - /* We assume the firmware has the same endianess as the host */ -# ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN - if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELFDATA2LSB) { -# else /* BIG ENDIAN */ - if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELFDATA2MSB) { -# endif - dev_err(dev, "Unsupported firmware endianess\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - if (fw->size < ehdr->e_shoff + sizeof(struct elf32_shdr)) { - dev_err(dev, "Image is too small\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - if (memcmp(ehdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG)) { - dev_err(dev, "Image is corrupted (bad magic)\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - if (ehdr->e_phnum == 0) { - dev_err(dev, "No loadable segments\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - if (ehdr->e_phoff > fw->size) { - dev_err(dev, "Firmware size is too small\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - return 0; -} - /* * take a firmware and boot a remote processor with it. */ static int rproc_fw_boot(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw) { - struct device *dev = rproc->dev; + struct device *dev = &rproc->dev; const char *name = rproc->firmware; - struct elf32_hdr *ehdr; struct resource_table *table; int ret, tablesz; @@ -1018,8 +784,6 @@ static int rproc_fw_boot(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw) if (ret) return ret; - ehdr = (struct elf32_hdr *)fw->data; - dev_info(dev, "Booting fw image %s, size %zd\n", name, fw->size); /* @@ -1032,15 +796,10 @@ static int rproc_fw_boot(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw) return ret; } - /* - * The ELF entry point is the rproc's boot addr (though this is not - * a configurable property of all remote processors: some will always - * boot at a specific hardcoded address). - */ - rproc->bootaddr = ehdr->e_entry; + rproc->bootaddr = rproc_get_boot_addr(rproc, fw); /* look for the resource table */ - table = rproc_find_rsc_table(rproc, fw->data, fw->size, &tablesz); + table = rproc_find_rsc_table(rproc, fw, &tablesz); if (!table) { ret = -EINVAL; goto clean_up; @@ -1054,7 +813,7 @@ static int rproc_fw_boot(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw) } /* load the ELF segments to memory */ - ret = rproc_load_segments(rproc, fw->data, fw->size); + ret = rproc_load_segments(rproc, fw); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Failed to load program segments: %d\n", ret); goto clean_up; @@ -1097,7 +856,7 @@ static void rproc_fw_config_virtio(const struct firmware *fw, void *context) goto out; /* look for the resource table */ - table = rproc_find_rsc_table(rproc, fw->data, fw->size, &tablesz); + table = rproc_find_rsc_table(rproc, fw, &tablesz); if (!table) goto out; @@ -1108,7 +867,7 @@ static void rproc_fw_config_virtio(const struct firmware *fw, void *context) out: release_firmware(fw); - /* allow rproc_unregister() contexts, if any, to proceed */ + /* allow rproc_del() contexts, if any, to proceed */ complete_all(&rproc->firmware_loading_complete); } @@ -1134,7 +893,7 @@ int rproc_boot(struct rproc *rproc) return -EINVAL; } - dev = rproc->dev; + dev = &rproc->dev; ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&rproc->lock); if (ret) { @@ -1150,7 +909,7 @@ int rproc_boot(struct rproc *rproc) } /* prevent underlying implementation from being removed */ - if (!try_module_get(dev->driver->owner)) { + if (!try_module_get(dev->parent->driver->owner)) { dev_err(dev, "%s: can't get owner\n", __func__); ret = -EINVAL; goto unlock_mutex; @@ -1177,7 +936,7 @@ int rproc_boot(struct rproc *rproc) downref_rproc: if (ret) { - module_put(dev->driver->owner); + module_put(dev->parent->driver->owner); atomic_dec(&rproc->power); } unlock_mutex: @@ -1204,14 +963,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(rproc_boot); * which means that the @rproc handle stays valid even after rproc_shutdown() * returns, and users can still use it with a subsequent rproc_boot(), if * needed. - * - don't call rproc_shutdown() to unroll rproc_get_by_name(), exactly - * because rproc_shutdown() _does not_ decrement the refcount of @rproc. - * To decrement the refcount of @rproc, use rproc_put() (but _only_ if - * you acquired @rproc using rproc_get_by_name()). */ void rproc_shutdown(struct rproc *rproc) { - struct device *dev = rproc->dev; + struct device *dev = &rproc->dev; int ret; ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&rproc->lock); @@ -1244,148 +999,12 @@ void rproc_shutdown(struct rproc *rproc) out: mutex_unlock(&rproc->lock); if (!ret) - module_put(dev->driver->owner); + module_put(dev->parent->driver->owner); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rproc_shutdown); /** - * rproc_release() - completely deletes the existence of a remote processor - * @kref: the rproc's kref - * - * This function should _never_ be called directly. - * - * The only reasonable location to use it is as an argument when kref_put'ing - * @rproc's refcount. - * - * This way it will be called when no one holds a valid pointer to this @rproc - * anymore (and obviously after it is removed from the rprocs klist). - * - * Note: this function is not static because rproc_vdev_release() needs it when - * it decrements @rproc's refcount. - */ -void rproc_release(struct kref *kref) -{ - struct rproc *rproc = container_of(kref, struct rproc, refcount); - struct rproc_vdev *rvdev, *rvtmp; - - dev_info(rproc->dev, "removing %s\n", rproc->name); - - rproc_delete_debug_dir(rproc); - - /* clean up remote vdev entries */ - list_for_each_entry_safe(rvdev, rvtmp, &rproc->rvdevs, node) { - __rproc_free_vrings(rvdev, RVDEV_NUM_VRINGS); - list_del(&rvdev->node); - } - - /* - * At this point no one holds a reference to rproc anymore, - * so we can directly unroll rproc_alloc() - */ - rproc_free(rproc); -} - -/* will be called when an rproc is added to the rprocs klist */ -static void klist_rproc_get(struct klist_node *n) -{ - struct rproc *rproc = container_of(n, struct rproc, node); - - kref_get(&rproc->refcount); -} - -/* will be called when an rproc is removed from the rprocs klist */ -static void klist_rproc_put(struct klist_node *n) -{ - struct rproc *rproc = container_of(n, struct rproc, node); - - kref_put(&rproc->refcount, rproc_release); -} - -static struct rproc *next_rproc(struct klist_iter *i) -{ - struct klist_node *n; - - n = klist_next(i); - if (!n) - return NULL; - - return container_of(n, struct rproc, node); -} - -/** - * rproc_get_by_name() - find a remote processor by name and boot it - * @name: name of the remote processor - * - * Finds an rproc handle using the remote processor's name, and then - * boot it. If it's already powered on, then just immediately return - * (successfully). - * - * Returns the rproc handle on success, and NULL on failure. - * - * This function increments the remote processor's refcount, so always - * use rproc_put() to decrement it back once rproc isn't needed anymore. - * - * Note: currently this function (and its counterpart rproc_put()) are not - * being used. We need to scrutinize the use cases - * that still need them, and see if we can migrate them to use the non - * name-based boot/shutdown interface. - */ -struct rproc *rproc_get_by_name(const char *name) -{ - struct rproc *rproc; - struct klist_iter i; - int ret; - - /* find the remote processor, and upref its refcount */ - klist_iter_init(&rprocs, &i); - while ((rproc = next_rproc(&i)) != NULL) - if (!strcmp(rproc->name, name)) { - kref_get(&rproc->refcount); - break; - } - klist_iter_exit(&i); - - /* can't find this rproc ? */ - if (!rproc) { - pr_err("can't find remote processor %s\n", name); - return NULL; - } - - ret = rproc_boot(rproc); - if (ret < 0) { - kref_put(&rproc->refcount, rproc_release); - return NULL; - } - - return rproc; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(rproc_get_by_name); - -/** - * rproc_put() - decrement the refcount of a remote processor, and shut it down - * @rproc: the remote processor - * - * This function tries to shutdown @rproc, and it then decrements its - * refcount. - * - * After this function returns, @rproc may _not_ be used anymore, and its - * handle should be considered invalid. - * - * This function should be called _iff_ the @rproc handle was grabbed by - * calling rproc_get_by_name(). - */ -void rproc_put(struct rproc *rproc) -{ - /* try to power off the remote processor */ - rproc_shutdown(rproc); - - /* downref rproc's refcount */ - kref_put(&rproc->refcount, rproc_release); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(rproc_put); - -/** - * rproc_register() - register a remote processor + * rproc_add() - register a remote processor * @rproc: the remote processor handle to register * * Registers @rproc with the remoteproc framework, after it has been @@ -1404,15 +1023,16 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(rproc_put); * of registering this remote processor, additional virtio drivers might be * probed. */ -int rproc_register(struct rproc *rproc) +int rproc_add(struct rproc *rproc) { - struct device *dev = rproc->dev; + struct device *dev = &rproc->dev; int ret = 0; - /* expose to rproc_get_by_name users */ - klist_add_tail(&rproc->node, &rprocs); + ret = device_add(dev); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; - dev_info(rproc->dev, "%s is available\n", rproc->name); + dev_info(dev, "%s is available\n", rproc->name); dev_info(dev, "Note: remoteproc is still under development and considered experimental.\n"); dev_info(dev, "THE BINARY FORMAT IS NOT YET FINALIZED, and backward compatibility isn't yet guaranteed.\n"); @@ -1420,7 +1040,7 @@ int rproc_register(struct rproc *rproc) /* create debugfs entries */ rproc_create_debug_dir(rproc); - /* rproc_unregister() calls must wait until async loader completes */ + /* rproc_del() calls must wait until async loader completes */ init_completion(&rproc->firmware_loading_complete); /* @@ -1437,12 +1057,42 @@ int rproc_register(struct rproc *rproc) if (ret < 0) { dev_err(dev, "request_firmware_nowait failed: %d\n", ret); complete_all(&rproc->firmware_loading_complete); - klist_remove(&rproc->node); } return ret; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(rproc_register); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(rproc_add); + +/** + * rproc_type_release() - release a remote processor instance + * @dev: the rproc's device + * + * This function should _never_ be called directly. + * + * It will be called by the driver core when no one holds a valid pointer + * to @dev anymore. + */ +static void rproc_type_release(struct device *dev) +{ + struct rproc *rproc = container_of(dev, struct rproc, dev); + + dev_info(&rproc->dev, "releasing %s\n", rproc->name); + + rproc_delete_debug_dir(rproc); + + idr_remove_all(&rproc->notifyids); + idr_destroy(&rproc->notifyids); + + if (rproc->index >= 0) + ida_simple_remove(&rproc_dev_index, rproc->index); + + kfree(rproc); +} + +static struct device_type rproc_type = { + .name = "remoteproc", + .release = rproc_type_release, +}; /** * rproc_alloc() - allocate a remote processor handle @@ -1459,13 +1109,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(rproc_register); * of the remote processor. * * After creating an rproc handle using this function, and when ready, - * implementations should then call rproc_register() to complete + * implementations should then call rproc_add() to complete * the registration of the remote processor. * * On success the new rproc is returned, and on failure, NULL. * * Note: _never_ directly deallocate @rproc, even if it was not registered - * yet. Instead, if you just need to unroll rproc_alloc(), use rproc_free(). + * yet. Instead, when you need to unroll rproc_alloc(), use rproc_put(). */ struct rproc *rproc_alloc(struct device *dev, const char *name, const struct rproc_ops *ops, @@ -1482,15 +1132,29 @@ struct rproc *rproc_alloc(struct device *dev, const char *name, return NULL; } - rproc->dev = dev; rproc->name = name; rproc->ops = ops; rproc->firmware = firmware; rproc->priv = &rproc[1]; + device_initialize(&rproc->dev); + rproc->dev.parent = dev; + rproc->dev.type = &rproc_type; + + /* Assign a unique device index and name */ + rproc->index = ida_simple_get(&rproc_dev_index, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL); + if (rproc->index < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "ida_simple_get failed: %d\n", rproc->index); + put_device(&rproc->dev); + return NULL; + } + + dev_set_name(&rproc->dev, "remoteproc%d", rproc->index); + atomic_set(&rproc->power, 0); - kref_init(&rproc->refcount); + /* Set ELF as the default fw_ops handler */ + rproc->fw_ops = &rproc_elf_fw_ops; mutex_init(&rproc->lock); @@ -1508,47 +1172,38 @@ struct rproc *rproc_alloc(struct device *dev, const char *name, EXPORT_SYMBOL(rproc_alloc); /** - * rproc_free() - free an rproc handle that was allocated by rproc_alloc + * rproc_put() - unroll rproc_alloc() * @rproc: the remote processor handle * - * This function should _only_ be used if @rproc was only allocated, - * but not registered yet. + * This function decrements the rproc dev refcount. * - * If @rproc was already successfully registered (by calling rproc_register()), - * then use rproc_unregister() instead. + * If no one holds any reference to rproc anymore, then its refcount would + * now drop to zero, and it would be freed. */ -void rproc_free(struct rproc *rproc) +void rproc_put(struct rproc *rproc) { - idr_remove_all(&rproc->notifyids); - idr_destroy(&rproc->notifyids); - - kfree(rproc); + put_device(&rproc->dev); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(rproc_free); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(rproc_put); /** - * rproc_unregister() - unregister a remote processor + * rproc_del() - unregister a remote processor * @rproc: rproc handle to unregister * - * Unregisters a remote processor, and decrements its refcount. - * If its refcount drops to zero, then @rproc will be freed. If not, - * it will be freed later once the last reference is dropped. - * * This function should be called when the platform specific rproc * implementation decides to remove the rproc device. it should - * _only_ be called if a previous invocation of rproc_register() + * _only_ be called if a previous invocation of rproc_add() * has completed successfully. * - * After rproc_unregister() returns, @rproc is _not_ valid anymore and - * it shouldn't be used. More specifically, don't call rproc_free() - * or try to directly free @rproc after rproc_unregister() returns; - * none of these are needed, and calling them is a bug. + * After rproc_del() returns, @rproc isn't freed yet, because + * of the outstanding reference created by rproc_alloc. To decrement that + * one last refcount, one still needs to call rproc_put(). * * Returns 0 on success and -EINVAL if @rproc isn't valid. */ -int rproc_unregister(struct rproc *rproc) +int rproc_del(struct rproc *rproc) { - struct rproc_vdev *rvdev; + struct rproc_vdev *rvdev, *tmp; if (!rproc) return -EINVAL; @@ -1557,22 +1212,19 @@ int rproc_unregister(struct rproc *rproc) wait_for_completion(&rproc->firmware_loading_complete); /* clean up remote vdev entries */ - list_for_each_entry(rvdev, &rproc->rvdevs, node) + list_for_each_entry_safe(rvdev, tmp, &rproc->rvdevs, node) rproc_remove_virtio_dev(rvdev); - /* the rproc is downref'ed as soon as it's removed from the klist */ - klist_del(&rproc->node); - - /* the rproc will only be released after its refcount drops to zero */ - kref_put(&rproc->refcount, rproc_release); + device_del(&rproc->dev); return 0; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(rproc_unregister); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(rproc_del); static int __init remoteproc_init(void) { rproc_init_debugfs(); + return 0; } module_init(remoteproc_init); diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_debugfs.c b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_debugfs.c index 85d31a6..0383385 100644 --- a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_debugfs.c +++ b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_debugfs.c @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ struct dentry *rproc_create_trace_file(const char *name, struct rproc *rproc, tfile = debugfs_create_file(name, 0400, rproc->dbg_dir, trace, &trace_rproc_ops); if (!tfile) { - dev_err(rproc->dev, "failed to create debugfs trace entry\n"); + dev_err(&rproc->dev, "failed to create debugfs trace entry\n"); return NULL; } @@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ void rproc_delete_debug_dir(struct rproc *rproc) void rproc_create_debug_dir(struct rproc *rproc) { - struct device *dev = rproc->dev; + struct device *dev = &rproc->dev; if (!rproc_dbg) return; diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_elf_loader.c b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_elf_loader.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e1f89d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_elf_loader.c @@ -0,0 +1,295 @@ +/* + * Remote Processor Framework Elf loader + * + * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc. + * Copyright (C) 2011 Google, Inc. + * + * Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com> + * Brian Swetland <swetland@google.com> + * Mark Grosen <mgrosen@ti.com> + * Fernando Guzman Lugo <fernando.lugo@ti.com> + * Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com> + * Robert Tivy <rtivy@ti.com> + * Armando Uribe De Leon <x0095078@ti.com> + * Sjur Brændeland <sjur.brandeland@stericsson.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt, __func__ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/firmware.h> +#include <linux/remoteproc.h> +#include <linux/elf.h> + +#include "remoteproc_internal.h" + +/** + * rproc_elf_sanity_check() - Sanity Check ELF firmware image + * @rproc: the remote processor handle + * @fw: the ELF firmware image + * + * Make sure this fw image is sane. + */ +static int +rproc_elf_sanity_check(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw) +{ + const char *name = rproc->firmware; + struct device *dev = &rproc->dev; + struct elf32_hdr *ehdr; + char class; + + if (!fw) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to load %s\n", name); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (fw->size < sizeof(struct elf32_hdr)) { + dev_err(dev, "Image is too small\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + ehdr = (struct elf32_hdr *)fw->data; + + /* We only support ELF32 at this point */ + class = ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS]; + if (class != ELFCLASS32) { + dev_err(dev, "Unsupported class: %d\n", class); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* We assume the firmware has the same endianess as the host */ +# ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN + if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELFDATA2LSB) { +# else /* BIG ENDIAN */ + if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELFDATA2MSB) { +# endif + dev_err(dev, "Unsupported firmware endianess\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (fw->size < ehdr->e_shoff + sizeof(struct elf32_shdr)) { + dev_err(dev, "Image is too small\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (memcmp(ehdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG)) { + dev_err(dev, "Image is corrupted (bad magic)\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (ehdr->e_phnum == 0) { + dev_err(dev, "No loadable segments\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (ehdr->e_phoff > fw->size) { + dev_err(dev, "Firmware size is too small\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +/** + * rproc_elf_get_boot_addr() - Get rproc's boot address. + * @rproc: the remote processor handle + * @fw: the ELF firmware image + * + * This function returns the entry point address of the ELF + * image. + * + * Note that the boot address is not a configurable property of all remote + * processors. Some will always boot at a specific hard-coded address. + */ +static +u32 rproc_elf_get_boot_addr(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw) +{ + struct elf32_hdr *ehdr = (struct elf32_hdr *)fw->data; + + return ehdr->e_entry; +} + +/** + * rproc_elf_load_segments() - load firmware segments to memory + * @rproc: remote processor which will be booted using these fw segments + * @fw: the ELF firmware image + * + * This function loads the firmware segments to memory, where the remote + * processor expects them. + * + * Some remote processors will expect their code and data to be placed + * in specific device addresses, and can't have them dynamically assigned. + * + * We currently support only those kind of remote processors, and expect + * the program header's paddr member to contain those addresses. We then go + * through the physically contiguous "carveout" memory regions which we + * allocated (and mapped) earlier on behalf of the remote processor, + * and "translate" device address to kernel addresses, so we can copy the + * segments where they are expected. + * + * Currently we only support remote processors that required carveout + * allocations and got them mapped onto their iommus. Some processors + * might be different: they might not have iommus, and would prefer to + * directly allocate memory for every segment/resource. This is not yet + * supported, though. + */ +static int +rproc_elf_load_segments(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw) +{ + struct device *dev = &rproc->dev; + struct elf32_hdr *ehdr; + struct elf32_phdr *phdr; + int i, ret = 0; + const u8 *elf_data = fw->data; + + ehdr = (struct elf32_hdr *)elf_data; + phdr = (struct elf32_phdr *)(elf_data + ehdr->e_phoff); + + /* go through the available ELF segments */ + for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++, phdr++) { + u32 da = phdr->p_paddr; + u32 memsz = phdr->p_memsz; + u32 filesz = phdr->p_filesz; + u32 offset = phdr->p_offset; + void *ptr; + + if (phdr->p_type != PT_LOAD) + continue; + + dev_dbg(dev, "phdr: type %d da 0x%x memsz 0x%x filesz 0x%x\n", + phdr->p_type, da, memsz, filesz); + + if (filesz > memsz) { + dev_err(dev, "bad phdr filesz 0x%x memsz 0x%x\n", + filesz, memsz); + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + if (offset + filesz > fw->size) { + dev_err(dev, "truncated fw: need 0x%x avail 0x%zx\n", + offset + filesz, fw->size); + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + /* grab the kernel address for this device address */ + ptr = rproc_da_to_va(rproc, da, memsz); + if (!ptr) { + dev_err(dev, "bad phdr da 0x%x mem 0x%x\n", da, memsz); + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + /* put the segment where the remote processor expects it */ + if (phdr->p_filesz) + memcpy(ptr, elf_data + phdr->p_offset, filesz); + + /* + * Zero out remaining memory for this segment. + * + * This isn't strictly required since dma_alloc_coherent already + * did this for us. albeit harmless, we may consider removing + * this. + */ + if (memsz > filesz) + memset(ptr + filesz, 0, memsz - filesz); + } + + return ret; +} + +/** + * rproc_elf_find_rsc_table() - find the resource table + * @rproc: the rproc handle + * @fw: the ELF firmware image + * @tablesz: place holder for providing back the table size + * + * This function finds the resource table inside the remote processor's + * firmware. It is used both upon the registration of @rproc (in order + * to look for and register the supported virito devices), and when the + * @rproc is booted. + * + * Returns the pointer to the resource table if it is found, and write its + * size into @tablesz. If a valid table isn't found, NULL is returned + * (and @tablesz isn't set). + */ +static struct resource_table * +rproc_elf_find_rsc_table(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw, + int *tablesz) +{ + struct elf32_hdr *ehdr; + struct elf32_shdr *shdr; + const char *name_table; + struct device *dev = &rproc->dev; + struct resource_table *table = NULL; + int i; + const u8 *elf_data = fw->data; + + ehdr = (struct elf32_hdr *)elf_data; + shdr = (struct elf32_shdr *)(elf_data + ehdr->e_shoff); + name_table = elf_data + shdr[ehdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset; + + /* look for the resource table and handle it */ + for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++, shdr++) { + int size = shdr->sh_size; + int offset = shdr->sh_offset; + + if (strcmp(name_table + shdr->sh_name, ".resource_table")) + continue; + + table = (struct resource_table *)(elf_data + offset); + + /* make sure we have the entire table */ + if (offset + size > fw->size) { + dev_err(dev, "resource table truncated\n"); + return NULL; + } + + /* make sure table has at least the header */ + if (sizeof(struct resource_table) > size) { + dev_err(dev, "header-less resource table\n"); + return NULL; + } + + /* we don't support any version beyond the first */ + if (table->ver != 1) { + dev_err(dev, "unsupported fw ver: %d\n", table->ver); + return NULL; + } + + /* make sure reserved bytes are zeroes */ + if (table->reserved[0] || table->reserved[1]) { + dev_err(dev, "non zero reserved bytes\n"); + return NULL; + } + + /* make sure the offsets array isn't truncated */ + if (table->num * sizeof(table->offset[0]) + + sizeof(struct resource_table) > size) { + dev_err(dev, "resource table incomplete\n"); + return NULL; + } + + *tablesz = shdr->sh_size; + break; + } + + return table; +} + +const struct rproc_fw_ops rproc_elf_fw_ops = { + .load = rproc_elf_load_segments, + .find_rsc_table = rproc_elf_find_rsc_table, + .sanity_check = rproc_elf_sanity_check, + .get_boot_addr = rproc_elf_get_boot_addr +}; diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_internal.h b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_internal.h index 9f336d6..a690ebe 100644 --- a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_internal.h +++ b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_internal.h @@ -21,9 +21,27 @@ #define REMOTEPROC_INTERNAL_H #include <linux/irqreturn.h> +#include <linux/firmware.h> struct rproc; +/** + * struct rproc_fw_ops - firmware format specific operations. + * @find_rsc_table: finds the resource table inside the firmware image + * @load: load firmeware to memory, where the remote processor + * expects to find it + * @sanity_check: sanity check the fw image + * @get_boot_addr: get boot address to entry point specified in firmware + */ +struct rproc_fw_ops { + struct resource_table *(*find_rsc_table) (struct rproc *rproc, + const struct firmware *fw, + int *tablesz); + int (*load)(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw); + int (*sanity_check)(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw); + u32 (*get_boot_addr)(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw); +}; + /* from remoteproc_core.c */ void rproc_release(struct kref *kref); irqreturn_t rproc_vq_interrupt(struct rproc *rproc, int vq_id); @@ -41,4 +59,48 @@ void rproc_create_debug_dir(struct rproc *rproc); void rproc_init_debugfs(void); void rproc_exit_debugfs(void); +void rproc_free_vring(struct rproc_vring *rvring); +int rproc_alloc_vring(struct rproc_vdev *rvdev, int i); + +void *rproc_da_to_va(struct rproc *rproc, u64 da, int len); + +static inline +int rproc_fw_sanity_check(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw) +{ + if (rproc->fw_ops->sanity_check) + return rproc->fw_ops->sanity_check(rproc, fw); + + return 0; +} + +static inline +u32 rproc_get_boot_addr(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw) +{ + if (rproc->fw_ops->get_boot_addr) + return rproc->fw_ops->get_boot_addr(rproc, fw); + + return 0; +} + +static inline +int rproc_load_segments(struct rproc *rproc, const struct firmware *fw) +{ + if (rproc->fw_ops->load) + return rproc->fw_ops->load(rproc, fw); + + return -EINVAL; +} + +static inline +struct resource_table *rproc_find_rsc_table(struct rproc *rproc, + const struct firmware *fw, int *tablesz) +{ + if (rproc->fw_ops->find_rsc_table) + return rproc->fw_ops->find_rsc_table(rproc, fw, tablesz); + + return NULL; +} + +extern const struct rproc_fw_ops rproc_elf_fw_ops; + #endif /* REMOTEPROC_INTERNAL_H */ diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_virtio.c b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_virtio.c index ecf6121..3541b44 100644 --- a/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_virtio.c +++ b/drivers/remoteproc/remoteproc_virtio.c @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ static void rproc_virtio_notify(struct virtqueue *vq) struct rproc *rproc = rvring->rvdev->rproc; int notifyid = rvring->notifyid; - dev_dbg(rproc->dev, "kicking vq index: %d\n", notifyid); + dev_dbg(&rproc->dev, "kicking vq index: %d\n", notifyid); rproc->ops->kick(rproc, notifyid); } @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ irqreturn_t rproc_vq_interrupt(struct rproc *rproc, int notifyid) { struct rproc_vring *rvring; - dev_dbg(rproc->dev, "vq index %d is interrupted\n", notifyid); + dev_dbg(&rproc->dev, "vq index %d is interrupted\n", notifyid); rvring = idr_find(&rproc->notifyids, notifyid); if (!rvring || !rvring->vq) @@ -74,17 +74,21 @@ static struct virtqueue *rp_find_vq(struct virtio_device *vdev, { struct rproc_vdev *rvdev = vdev_to_rvdev(vdev); struct rproc *rproc = vdev_to_rproc(vdev); + struct device *dev = &rproc->dev; struct rproc_vring *rvring; struct virtqueue *vq; void *addr; - int len, size; + int len, size, ret; /* we're temporarily limited to two virtqueues per rvdev */ if (id >= ARRAY_SIZE(rvdev->vring)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); - rvring = &rvdev->vring[id]; + ret = rproc_alloc_vring(rvdev, id); + if (ret) + return ERR_PTR(ret); + rvring = &rvdev->vring[id]; addr = rvring->va; len = rvring->len; @@ -92,7 +96,7 @@ static struct virtqueue *rp_find_vq(struct virtio_device *vdev, size = vring_size(len, rvring->align); memset(addr, 0, size); - dev_dbg(rproc->dev, "vring%d: va %p qsz %d notifyid %d\n", + dev_dbg(dev, "vring%d: va %p qsz %d notifyid %d\n", id, addr, len, rvring->notifyid); /* @@ -102,7 +106,8 @@ static struct virtqueue *rp_find_vq(struct virtio_device *vdev, vq = vring_new_virtqueue(len, rvring->align, vdev, false, addr, rproc_virtio_notify, callback, name); if (!vq) { - dev_err(rproc->dev, "vring_new_virtqueue %s failed\n", name); + dev_err(dev, "vring_new_virtqueue %s failed\n", name); + rproc_free_vring(rvring); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } @@ -125,6 +130,7 @@ static void rproc_virtio_del_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev) rvring = vq->priv; rvring->vq = NULL; vring_del_virtqueue(vq); + rproc_free_vring(rvring); } } @@ -147,7 +153,7 @@ static int rproc_virtio_find_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned nvqs, /* now that the vqs are all set, boot the remote processor */ ret = rproc_boot(rproc); if (ret) { - dev_err(rproc->dev, "rproc_boot() failed %d\n", ret); + dev_err(&rproc->dev, "rproc_boot() failed %d\n", ret); goto error; } @@ -219,7 +225,7 @@ static struct virtio_config_ops rproc_virtio_config_ops = { /* * This function is called whenever vdev is released, and is responsible - * to decrement the remote processor's refcount taken when vdev was + * to decrement the remote processor's refcount which was taken when vdev was * added. * * Never call this function directly; it will be called by the driver @@ -228,9 +234,13 @@ static struct virtio_config_ops rproc_virtio_config_ops = { static void rproc_vdev_release(struct device *dev) { struct virtio_device *vdev = dev_to_virtio(dev); + struct rproc_vdev *rvdev = vdev_to_rvdev(vdev); struct rproc *rproc = vdev_to_rproc(vdev); - kref_put(&rproc->refcount, rproc_release); + list_del(&rvdev->node); + kfree(rvdev); + + put_device(&rproc->dev); } /** @@ -245,7 +255,7 @@ static void rproc_vdev_release(struct device *dev) int rproc_add_virtio_dev(struct rproc_vdev *rvdev, int id) { struct rproc *rproc = rvdev->rproc; - struct device *dev = rproc->dev; + struct device *dev = &rproc->dev; struct virtio_device *vdev = &rvdev->vdev; int ret; @@ -262,11 +272,11 @@ int rproc_add_virtio_dev(struct rproc_vdev *rvdev, int id) * Therefore we must increment the rproc refcount here, and decrement * it _only_ when the vdev is released. */ - kref_get(&rproc->refcount); + get_device(&rproc->dev); ret = register_virtio_device(vdev); if (ret) { - kref_put(&rproc->refcount, rproc_release); + put_device(&rproc->dev); dev_err(dev, "failed to register vdev: %d\n", ret); goto out; } diff --git a/drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c b/drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c index f56c8ba..590cfaf 100644 --- a/drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c +++ b/drivers/rpmsg/virtio_rpmsg_bus.c @@ -956,7 +956,8 @@ static int rpmsg_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev) vrp->svq = vqs[1]; /* allocate coherent memory for the buffers */ - bufs_va = dma_alloc_coherent(vdev->dev.parent, RPMSG_TOTAL_BUF_SPACE, + bufs_va = dma_alloc_coherent(vdev->dev.parent->parent, + RPMSG_TOTAL_BUF_SPACE, &vrp->bufs_dma, GFP_KERNEL); if (!bufs_va) goto vqs_del; diff --git a/include/linux/remoteproc.h b/include/linux/remoteproc.h index f1ffabb..131b539 100644 --- a/include/linux/remoteproc.h +++ b/include/linux/remoteproc.h @@ -36,7 +36,6 @@ #define REMOTEPROC_H #include <linux/types.h> -#include <linux/kref.h> #include <linux/klist.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/virtio.h> @@ -369,8 +368,8 @@ enum rproc_state { * @firmware: name of firmware file to be loaded * @priv: private data which belongs to the platform-specific rproc module * @ops: platform-specific start/stop rproc handlers - * @dev: underlying device - * @refcount: refcount of users that have a valid pointer to this rproc + * @dev: virtual device for refcounting and common remoteproc behavior + * @fw_ops: firmware-specific handlers * @power: refcount of users who need this rproc powered up * @state: state of the device * @lock: lock which protects concurrent manipulations of the rproc @@ -383,6 +382,7 @@ enum rproc_state { * @bootaddr: address of first instruction to boot rproc with (optional) * @rvdevs: list of remote virtio devices * @notifyids: idr for dynamically assigning rproc-wide unique notify ids + * @index: index of this rproc device */ struct rproc { struct klist_node node; @@ -391,8 +391,8 @@ struct rproc { const char *firmware; void *priv; const struct rproc_ops *ops; - struct device *dev; - struct kref refcount; + struct device dev; + const struct rproc_fw_ops *fw_ops; atomic_t power; unsigned int state; struct mutex lock; @@ -405,6 +405,7 @@ struct rproc { u32 bootaddr; struct list_head rvdevs; struct idr notifyids; + int index; }; /* we currently support only two vrings per rvdev */ @@ -450,15 +451,12 @@ struct rproc_vdev { unsigned long gfeatures; }; -struct rproc *rproc_get_by_name(const char *name); -void rproc_put(struct rproc *rproc); - struct rproc *rproc_alloc(struct device *dev, const char *name, const struct rproc_ops *ops, const char *firmware, int len); -void rproc_free(struct rproc *rproc); -int rproc_register(struct rproc *rproc); -int rproc_unregister(struct rproc *rproc); +void rproc_put(struct rproc *rproc); +int rproc_add(struct rproc *rproc); +int rproc_del(struct rproc *rproc); int rproc_boot(struct rproc *rproc); void rproc_shutdown(struct rproc *rproc); 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