diff options
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm/kvm/arm.c | 30 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/Kconfig | 21 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/include/asm/cpu_ops.h | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/include/asm/hardirq.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/include/asm/proc-fns.h | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/include/asm/smp_plat.h | 13 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/include/asm/suspend.h | 27 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 11 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c | 36 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c | 221 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/process.c | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c | 70 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/sleep.S | 184 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c | 17 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/suspend.c | 109 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/mm/proc.S | 69 |
18 files changed, 767 insertions, 70 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c b/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c index 2a700e0..b18165c 100644 --- a/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ */ #include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/cpu_pm.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/kvm_host.h> @@ -853,6 +854,33 @@ static struct notifier_block hyp_init_cpu_nb = { .notifier_call = hyp_init_cpu_notify, }; +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PM +static int hyp_init_cpu_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long cmd, + void *v) +{ + if (cmd == CPU_PM_EXIT) { + cpu_init_hyp_mode(NULL); + return NOTIFY_OK; + } + + return NOTIFY_DONE; +} + +static struct notifier_block hyp_init_cpu_pm_nb = { + .notifier_call = hyp_init_cpu_pm_notifier, +}; + +static void __init hyp_cpu_pm_init(void) +{ + cpu_pm_register_notifier(&hyp_init_cpu_pm_nb); +} +#else +static inline void hyp_cpu_pm_init(void) +{ +} +#endif + /** * Inits Hyp-mode on all online CPUs */ @@ -1013,6 +1041,8 @@ int kvm_arch_init(void *opaque) goto out_err; } + hyp_cpu_pm_init(); + kvm_coproc_table_init(); return 0; out_err: diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig index 101683d..249acb9 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ config ARM64 def_bool y select ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE select ARCH_USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF + select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST select ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB select ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS @@ -11,8 +12,10 @@ config ARM64 select BUILDTIME_EXTABLE_SORT select CLONE_BACKWARDS select COMMON_CLK + select CPU_PM if (SUSPEND || CPU_IDLE) select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS + select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST if SMP select GENERIC_IOMAP select GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW @@ -280,6 +283,24 @@ config SYSVIPC_COMPAT endmenu +menu "Power management options" + +source "kernel/power/Kconfig" + +config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE + def_bool y + +config ARM64_CPU_SUSPEND + def_bool PM_SLEEP + +endmenu + +menu "CPU Power Management" + +source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig" + +endmenu + source "net/Kconfig" source "drivers/Kconfig" diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpu_ops.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpu_ops.h index c4cdb5e..15241307 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpu_ops.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cpu_ops.h @@ -39,6 +39,9 @@ struct device_node; * from the cpu to be killed. * @cpu_die: Makes a cpu leave the kernel. Must not fail. Called from the * cpu being killed. + * @cpu_suspend: Suspends a cpu and saves the required context. May fail owing + * to wrong parameters or error conditions. Called from the + * CPU being suspended. Must be called with IRQs disabled. */ struct cpu_operations { const char *name; @@ -50,6 +53,9 @@ struct cpu_operations { int (*cpu_disable)(unsigned int cpu); void (*cpu_die)(unsigned int cpu); #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_CPU_SUSPEND + int (*cpu_suspend)(unsigned long); +#endif }; extern const struct cpu_operations *cpu_ops[NR_CPUS]; diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h index e1af1b4..c404fb0 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h @@ -20,6 +20,16 @@ #define MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK 0xff00ffffff +#define MPIDR_LEVEL_BITS_SHIFT 3 +#define MPIDR_LEVEL_BITS (1 << MPIDR_LEVEL_BITS_SHIFT) +#define MPIDR_LEVEL_MASK ((1 << MPIDR_LEVEL_BITS) - 1) + +#define MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(level) \ + (((1 << level) >> 1) << MPIDR_LEVEL_BITS_SHIFT) + +#define MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, level) \ + ((mpidr >> MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(level)) & MPIDR_LEVEL_MASK) + #define read_cpuid(reg) ({ \ u64 __val; \ asm("mrs %0, " #reg : "=r" (__val)); \ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/hardirq.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/hardirq.h index 990c051..ae4801d 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/hardirq.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/hardirq.h @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ #include <linux/threads.h> #include <asm/irq.h> -#define NR_IPI 4 +#define NR_IPI 5 typedef struct { unsigned int __softirq_pending; diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/proc-fns.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/proc-fns.h index 7cdf466..0c657bb 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/proc-fns.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/proc-fns.h @@ -26,11 +26,14 @@ #include <asm/page.h> struct mm_struct; +struct cpu_suspend_ctx; extern void cpu_cache_off(void); extern void cpu_do_idle(void); extern void cpu_do_switch_mm(unsigned long pgd_phys, struct mm_struct *mm); extern void cpu_reset(unsigned long addr) __attribute__((noreturn)); +extern void cpu_do_suspend(struct cpu_suspend_ctx *ptr); +extern u64 cpu_do_resume(phys_addr_t ptr, u64 idmap_ttbr); #include <asm/memory.h> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/smp_plat.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/smp_plat.h index ed43a0d..59e2823 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/smp_plat.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/smp_plat.h @@ -21,6 +21,19 @@ #include <asm/types.h> +struct mpidr_hash { + u64 mask; + u32 shift_aff[4]; + u32 bits; +}; + +extern struct mpidr_hash mpidr_hash; + +static inline u32 mpidr_hash_size(void) +{ + return 1 << mpidr_hash.bits; +} + /* * Logical CPU mapping. */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/suspend.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/suspend.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e9c149c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/suspend.h @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +#ifndef __ASM_SUSPEND_H +#define __ASM_SUSPEND_H + +#define NR_CTX_REGS 11 + +/* + * struct cpu_suspend_ctx must be 16-byte aligned since it is allocated on + * the stack, which must be 16-byte aligned on v8 + */ +struct cpu_suspend_ctx { + /* + * This struct must be kept in sync with + * cpu_do_{suspend/resume} in mm/proc.S + */ + u64 ctx_regs[NR_CTX_REGS]; + u64 sp; +} __aligned(16); + +struct sleep_save_sp { + phys_addr_t *save_ptr_stash; + phys_addr_t save_ptr_stash_phys; +}; + +extern void cpu_resume(void); +extern int cpu_suspend(unsigned long); + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile index 5ba2fd4..1cd339d 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp.o smp_spin_table.o arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS) += perf_event.o arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT)+= hw_breakpoint.o arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK) += early_printk.o +arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_ARM64_CPU_SUSPEND) += sleep.o suspend.o obj-y += $(arm64-obj-y) vdso/ obj-m += $(arm64-obj-m) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c index 666e231..646f888 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c @@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ #include <asm/thread_info.h> #include <asm/memory.h> #include <asm/cputable.h> +#include <asm/smp_plat.h> +#include <asm/suspend.h> #include <asm/vdso_datapage.h> #include <linux/kbuild.h> @@ -138,5 +140,14 @@ int main(void) DEFINE(KVM_VTTBR, offsetof(struct kvm, arch.vttbr)); DEFINE(KVM_VGIC_VCTRL, offsetof(struct kvm, arch.vgic.vctrl_base)); #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_CPU_SUSPEND + DEFINE(CPU_SUSPEND_SZ, sizeof(struct cpu_suspend_ctx)); + DEFINE(CPU_CTX_SP, offsetof(struct cpu_suspend_ctx, sp)); + DEFINE(MPIDR_HASH_MASK, offsetof(struct mpidr_hash, mask)); + DEFINE(MPIDR_HASH_SHIFTS, offsetof(struct mpidr_hash, shift_aff)); + DEFINE(SLEEP_SAVE_SP_SZ, sizeof(struct sleep_save_sp)); + DEFINE(SLEEP_SAVE_SP_PHYS, offsetof(struct sleep_save_sp, save_ptr_stash_phys)); + DEFINE(SLEEP_SAVE_SP_VIRT, offsetof(struct sleep_save_sp, save_ptr_stash)); +#endif return 0; } diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c index bb785d2..4aef42a 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ +#include <linux/cpu_pm.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/sched.h> @@ -113,6 +114,39 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_neon_end); #endif /* CONFIG_KERNEL_MODE_NEON */ +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PM +static int fpsimd_cpu_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long cmd, void *v) +{ + switch (cmd) { + case CPU_PM_ENTER: + if (current->mm) + fpsimd_save_state(¤t->thread.fpsimd_state); + break; + case CPU_PM_EXIT: + if (current->mm) + fpsimd_load_state(¤t->thread.fpsimd_state); + break; + case CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED: + default: + return NOTIFY_DONE; + } + return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +static struct notifier_block fpsimd_cpu_pm_notifier_block = { + .notifier_call = fpsimd_cpu_pm_notifier, +}; + +static void fpsimd_pm_init(void) +{ + cpu_pm_register_notifier(&fpsimd_cpu_pm_notifier_block); +} + +#else +static inline void fpsimd_pm_init(void) { } +#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_PM */ + /* * FP/SIMD support code initialisation. */ @@ -131,6 +165,8 @@ static int __init fpsimd_init(void) else elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_ASIMD; + fpsimd_pm_init(); + return 0; } late_initcall(fpsimd_init); diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c index ff516f6..bcaaac9 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "hw-breakpoint: " fmt +#include <linux/cpu_pm.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> @@ -169,15 +170,68 @@ static enum debug_el debug_exception_level(int privilege) } } -/* - * Install a perf counter breakpoint. +enum hw_breakpoint_ops { + HW_BREAKPOINT_INSTALL, + HW_BREAKPOINT_UNINSTALL, + HW_BREAKPOINT_RESTORE +}; + +/** + * hw_breakpoint_slot_setup - Find and setup a perf slot according to + * operations + * + * @slots: pointer to array of slots + * @max_slots: max number of slots + * @bp: perf_event to setup + * @ops: operation to be carried out on the slot + * + * Return: + * slot index on success + * -ENOSPC if no slot is available/matches + * -EINVAL on wrong operations parameter */ -int arch_install_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp) +static int hw_breakpoint_slot_setup(struct perf_event **slots, int max_slots, + struct perf_event *bp, + enum hw_breakpoint_ops ops) +{ + int i; + struct perf_event **slot; + + for (i = 0; i < max_slots; ++i) { + slot = &slots[i]; + switch (ops) { + case HW_BREAKPOINT_INSTALL: + if (!*slot) { + *slot = bp; + return i; + } + break; + case HW_BREAKPOINT_UNINSTALL: + if (*slot == bp) { + *slot = NULL; + return i; + } + break; + case HW_BREAKPOINT_RESTORE: + if (*slot == bp) + return i; + break; + default: + pr_warn_once("Unhandled hw breakpoint ops %d\n", ops); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + return -ENOSPC; +} + +static int hw_breakpoint_control(struct perf_event *bp, + enum hw_breakpoint_ops ops) { struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info = counter_arch_bp(bp); - struct perf_event **slot, **slots; + struct perf_event **slots; struct debug_info *debug_info = ¤t->thread.debug; int i, max_slots, ctrl_reg, val_reg, reg_enable; + enum debug_el dbg_el = debug_exception_level(info->ctrl.privilege); u32 ctrl; if (info->ctrl.type == ARM_BREAKPOINT_EXECUTE) { @@ -196,67 +250,54 @@ int arch_install_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp) reg_enable = !debug_info->wps_disabled; } - for (i = 0; i < max_slots; ++i) { - slot = &slots[i]; + i = hw_breakpoint_slot_setup(slots, max_slots, bp, ops); - if (!*slot) { - *slot = bp; - break; - } - } + if (WARN_ONCE(i < 0, "Can't find any breakpoint slot")) + return i; - if (WARN_ONCE(i == max_slots, "Can't find any breakpoint slot")) - return -ENOSPC; - - /* Ensure debug monitors are enabled at the correct exception level. */ - enable_debug_monitors(debug_exception_level(info->ctrl.privilege)); - - /* Setup the address register. */ - write_wb_reg(val_reg, i, info->address); + switch (ops) { + case HW_BREAKPOINT_INSTALL: + /* + * Ensure debug monitors are enabled at the correct exception + * level. + */ + enable_debug_monitors(dbg_el); + /* Fall through */ + case HW_BREAKPOINT_RESTORE: + /* Setup the address register. */ + write_wb_reg(val_reg, i, info->address); + + /* Setup the control register. */ + ctrl = encode_ctrl_reg(info->ctrl); + write_wb_reg(ctrl_reg, i, + reg_enable ? ctrl | 0x1 : ctrl & ~0x1); + break; + case HW_BREAKPOINT_UNINSTALL: + /* Reset the control register. */ + write_wb_reg(ctrl_reg, i, 0); - /* Setup the control register. */ - ctrl = encode_ctrl_reg(info->ctrl); - write_wb_reg(ctrl_reg, i, reg_enable ? ctrl | 0x1 : ctrl & ~0x1); + /* + * Release the debug monitors for the correct exception + * level. + */ + disable_debug_monitors(dbg_el); + break; + } return 0; } -void arch_uninstall_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp) +/* + * Install a perf counter breakpoint. + */ +int arch_install_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp) { - struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info = counter_arch_bp(bp); - struct perf_event **slot, **slots; - int i, max_slots, base; - - if (info->ctrl.type == ARM_BREAKPOINT_EXECUTE) { - /* Breakpoint */ - base = AARCH64_DBG_REG_BCR; - slots = this_cpu_ptr(bp_on_reg); - max_slots = core_num_brps; - } else { - /* Watchpoint */ - base = AARCH64_DBG_REG_WCR; - slots = this_cpu_ptr(wp_on_reg); - max_slots = core_num_wrps; - } - - /* Remove the breakpoint. */ - for (i = 0; i < max_slots; ++i) { - slot = &slots[i]; - - if (*slot == bp) { - *slot = NULL; - break; - } - } - - if (WARN_ONCE(i == max_slots, "Can't find any breakpoint slot")) - return; - - /* Reset the control register. */ - write_wb_reg(base, i, 0); + return hw_breakpoint_control(bp, HW_BREAKPOINT_INSTALL); +} - /* Release the debug monitors for the correct exception level. */ - disable_debug_monitors(debug_exception_level(info->ctrl.privilege)); +void arch_uninstall_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + hw_breakpoint_control(bp, HW_BREAKPOINT_UNINSTALL); } static int get_hbp_len(u8 hbp_len) @@ -806,18 +847,36 @@ void hw_breakpoint_thread_switch(struct task_struct *next) /* * CPU initialisation. */ -static void reset_ctrl_regs(void *unused) +static void hw_breakpoint_reset(void *unused) { int i; - - for (i = 0; i < core_num_brps; ++i) { - write_wb_reg(AARCH64_DBG_REG_BCR, i, 0UL); - write_wb_reg(AARCH64_DBG_REG_BVR, i, 0UL); + struct perf_event **slots; + /* + * When a CPU goes through cold-boot, it does not have any installed + * slot, so it is safe to share the same function for restoring and + * resetting breakpoints; when a CPU is hotplugged in, it goes + * through the slots, which are all empty, hence it just resets control + * and value for debug registers. + * When this function is triggered on warm-boot through a CPU PM + * notifier some slots might be initialized; if so they are + * reprogrammed according to the debug slots content. + */ + for (slots = this_cpu_ptr(bp_on_reg), i = 0; i < core_num_brps; ++i) { + if (slots[i]) { + hw_breakpoint_control(slots[i], HW_BREAKPOINT_RESTORE); + } else { + write_wb_reg(AARCH64_DBG_REG_BCR, i, 0UL); + write_wb_reg(AARCH64_DBG_REG_BVR, i, 0UL); + } } - for (i = 0; i < core_num_wrps; ++i) { - write_wb_reg(AARCH64_DBG_REG_WCR, i, 0UL); - write_wb_reg(AARCH64_DBG_REG_WVR, i, 0UL); + for (slots = this_cpu_ptr(wp_on_reg), i = 0; i < core_num_wrps; ++i) { + if (slots[i]) { + hw_breakpoint_control(slots[i], HW_BREAKPOINT_RESTORE); + } else { + write_wb_reg(AARCH64_DBG_REG_WCR, i, 0UL); + write_wb_reg(AARCH64_DBG_REG_WVR, i, 0UL); + } } } @@ -827,7 +886,7 @@ static int hw_breakpoint_reset_notify(struct notifier_block *self, { int cpu = (long)hcpu; if (action == CPU_ONLINE) - smp_call_function_single(cpu, reset_ctrl_regs, NULL, 1); + smp_call_function_single(cpu, hw_breakpoint_reset, NULL, 1); return NOTIFY_OK; } @@ -835,6 +894,33 @@ static struct notifier_block hw_breakpoint_reset_nb = { .notifier_call = hw_breakpoint_reset_notify, }; +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PM +static int hw_breakpoint_cpu_pm_notify(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long action, + void *v) +{ + if (action == CPU_PM_EXIT) { + hw_breakpoint_reset(NULL); + return NOTIFY_OK; + } + + return NOTIFY_DONE; +} + +static struct notifier_block hw_breakpoint_cpu_pm_nb = { + .notifier_call = hw_breakpoint_cpu_pm_notify, +}; + +static void __init hw_breakpoint_pm_init(void) +{ + cpu_pm_register_notifier(&hw_breakpoint_cpu_pm_nb); +} +#else +static inline void hw_breakpoint_pm_init(void) +{ +} +#endif + /* * One-time initialisation. */ @@ -850,8 +936,8 @@ static int __init arch_hw_breakpoint_init(void) * Reset the breakpoint resources. We assume that a halting * debugger will leave the world in a nice state for us. */ - smp_call_function(reset_ctrl_regs, NULL, 1); - reset_ctrl_regs(NULL); + smp_call_function(hw_breakpoint_reset, NULL, 1); + hw_breakpoint_reset(NULL); /* Register debug fault handlers. */ hook_debug_fault_code(DBG_ESR_EVT_HWBP, breakpoint_handler, SIGTRAP, @@ -861,6 +947,7 @@ static int __init arch_hw_breakpoint_init(void) /* Register hotplug notifier. */ register_cpu_notifier(&hw_breakpoint_reset_nb); + hw_breakpoint_pm_init(); return 0; } diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c index 0adb8f0..248a15d 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ #include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/cpuidle.h> #include <linux/elfcore.h> #include <linux/pm.h> #include <linux/tick.h> @@ -98,8 +99,10 @@ void arch_cpu_idle(void) * This should do all the clock switching and wait for interrupt * tricks */ - cpu_do_idle(); - local_irq_enable(); + if (cpuidle_idle_call()) { + cpu_do_idle(); + local_irq_enable(); + } } #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c index bb33fff..c8e9eff 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c @@ -123,6 +123,75 @@ bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id) return phys_id == cpu_logical_map(cpu); } +struct mpidr_hash mpidr_hash; +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +/** + * smp_build_mpidr_hash - Pre-compute shifts required at each affinity + * level in order to build a linear index from an + * MPIDR value. Resulting algorithm is a collision + * free hash carried out through shifting and ORing + */ +static void __init smp_build_mpidr_hash(void) +{ + u32 i, affinity, fs[4], bits[4], ls; + u64 mask = 0; + /* + * Pre-scan the list of MPIDRS and filter out bits that do + * not contribute to affinity levels, ie they never toggle. + */ + for_each_possible_cpu(i) + mask |= (cpu_logical_map(i) ^ cpu_logical_map(0)); + pr_debug("mask of set bits %#llx\n", mask); + /* + * Find and stash the last and first bit set at all affinity levels to + * check how many bits are required to represent them. + */ + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + affinity = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mask, i); + /* + * Find the MSB bit and LSB bits position + * to determine how many bits are required + * to express the affinity level. + */ + ls = fls(affinity); + fs[i] = affinity ? ffs(affinity) - 1 : 0; + bits[i] = ls - fs[i]; + } + /* + * An index can be created from the MPIDR_EL1 by isolating the + * significant bits at each affinity level and by shifting + * them in order to compress the 32 bits values space to a + * compressed set of values. This is equivalent to hashing + * the MPIDR_EL1 through shifting and ORing. It is a collision free + * hash though not minimal since some levels might contain a number + * of CPUs that is not an exact power of 2 and their bit + * representation might contain holes, eg MPIDR_EL1[7:0] = {0x2, 0x80}. + */ + mpidr_hash.shift_aff[0] = MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(0) + fs[0]; + mpidr_hash.shift_aff[1] = MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(1) + fs[1] - bits[0]; + mpidr_hash.shift_aff[2] = MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(2) + fs[2] - + (bits[1] + bits[0]); + mpidr_hash.shift_aff[3] = MPIDR_LEVEL_SHIFT(3) + + fs[3] - (bits[2] + bits[1] + bits[0]); + mpidr_hash.mask = mask; + mpidr_hash.bits = bits[3] + bits[2] + bits[1] + bits[0]; + pr_debug("MPIDR hash: aff0[%u] aff1[%u] aff2[%u] aff3[%u] mask[%#llx] bits[%u]\n", + mpidr_hash.shift_aff[0], + mpidr_hash.shift_aff[1], + mpidr_hash.shift_aff[2], + mpidr_hash.shift_aff[3], + mpidr_hash.mask, + mpidr_hash.bits); + /* + * 4x is an arbitrary value used to warn on a hash table much bigger + * than expected on most systems. + */ + if (mpidr_hash_size() > 4 * num_possible_cpus()) + pr_warn("Large number of MPIDR hash buckets detected\n"); + __flush_dcache_area(&mpidr_hash, sizeof(struct mpidr_hash)); +} +#endif + static void __init setup_processor(void) { struct cpu_info *cpu_info; @@ -273,6 +342,7 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) cpu_read_bootcpu_ops(); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP smp_init_cpus(); + smp_build_mpidr_hash(); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_VT diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/sleep.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/sleep.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b192572 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/sleep.S @@ -0,0 +1,184 @@ +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/linkage.h> +#include <asm/asm-offsets.h> +#include <asm/assembler.h> + + .text +/* + * Implementation of MPIDR_EL1 hash algorithm through shifting + * and OR'ing. + * + * @dst: register containing hash result + * @rs0: register containing affinity level 0 bit shift + * @rs1: register containing affinity level 1 bit shift + * @rs2: register containing affinity level 2 bit shift + * @rs3: register containing affinity level 3 bit shift + * @mpidr: register containing MPIDR_EL1 value + * @mask: register containing MPIDR mask + * + * Pseudo C-code: + * + *u32 dst; + * + *compute_mpidr_hash(u32 rs0, u32 rs1, u32 rs2, u32 rs3, u64 mpidr, u64 mask) { + * u32 aff0, aff1, aff2, aff3; + * u64 mpidr_masked = mpidr & mask; + * aff0 = mpidr_masked & 0xff; + * aff1 = mpidr_masked & 0xff00; + * aff2 = mpidr_masked & 0xff0000; + * aff2 = mpidr_masked & 0xff00000000; + * dst = (aff0 >> rs0 | aff1 >> rs1 | aff2 >> rs2 | aff3 >> rs3); + *} + * Input registers: rs0, rs1, rs2, rs3, mpidr, mask + * Output register: dst + * Note: input and output registers must be disjoint register sets + (eg: a macro instance with mpidr = x1 and dst = x1 is invalid) + */ + .macro compute_mpidr_hash dst, rs0, rs1, rs2, rs3, mpidr, mask + and \mpidr, \mpidr, \mask // mask out MPIDR bits + and \dst, \mpidr, #0xff // mask=aff0 + lsr \dst ,\dst, \rs0 // dst=aff0>>rs0 + and \mask, \mpidr, #0xff00 // mask = aff1 + lsr \mask ,\mask, \rs1 + orr \dst, \dst, \mask // dst|=(aff1>>rs1) + and \mask, \mpidr, #0xff0000 // mask = aff2 + lsr \mask ,\mask, \rs2 + orr \dst, \dst, \mask // dst|=(aff2>>rs2) + and \mask, \mpidr, #0xff00000000 // mask = aff3 + lsr \mask ,\mask, \rs3 + orr \dst, \dst, \mask // dst|=(aff3>>rs3) + .endm +/* + * Save CPU state for a suspend. This saves callee registers, and allocates + * space on the kernel stack to save the CPU specific registers + some + * other data for resume. + * + * x0 = suspend finisher argument + */ +ENTRY(__cpu_suspend) + stp x29, lr, [sp, #-96]! + stp x19, x20, [sp,#16] + stp x21, x22, [sp,#32] + stp x23, x24, [sp,#48] + stp x25, x26, [sp,#64] + stp x27, x28, [sp,#80] + mov x2, sp + sub sp, sp, #CPU_SUSPEND_SZ // allocate cpu_suspend_ctx + mov x1, sp + /* + * x1 now points to struct cpu_suspend_ctx allocated on the stack + */ + str x2, [x1, #CPU_CTX_SP] + ldr x2, =sleep_save_sp + ldr x2, [x2, #SLEEP_SAVE_SP_VIRT] +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + mrs x7, mpidr_el1 + ldr x9, =mpidr_hash + ldr x10, [x9, #MPIDR_HASH_MASK] + /* + * Following code relies on the struct mpidr_hash + * members size. + */ + ldp w3, w4, [x9, #MPIDR_HASH_SHIFTS] + ldp w5, w6, [x9, #(MPIDR_HASH_SHIFTS + 8)] + compute_mpidr_hash x8, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, x10 + add x2, x2, x8, lsl #3 +#endif + bl __cpu_suspend_finisher + /* + * Never gets here, unless suspend fails. + * Successful cpu_suspend should return from cpu_resume, returning + * through this code path is considered an error + * If the return value is set to 0 force x0 = -EOPNOTSUPP + * to make sure a proper error condition is propagated + */ + cmp x0, #0 + mov x3, #-EOPNOTSUPP + csel x0, x3, x0, eq + add sp, sp, #CPU_SUSPEND_SZ // rewind stack pointer + ldp x19, x20, [sp, #16] + ldp x21, x22, [sp, #32] + ldp x23, x24, [sp, #48] + ldp x25, x26, [sp, #64] + ldp x27, x28, [sp, #80] + ldp x29, lr, [sp], #96 + ret +ENDPROC(__cpu_suspend) + .ltorg + +/* + * x0 must contain the sctlr value retrieved from restored context + */ +ENTRY(cpu_resume_mmu) + ldr x3, =cpu_resume_after_mmu + msr sctlr_el1, x0 // restore sctlr_el1 + isb + br x3 // global jump to virtual address +ENDPROC(cpu_resume_mmu) +cpu_resume_after_mmu: + mov x0, #0 // return zero on success + ldp x19, x20, [sp, #16] + ldp x21, x22, [sp, #32] + ldp x23, x24, [sp, #48] + ldp x25, x26, [sp, #64] + ldp x27, x28, [sp, #80] + ldp x29, lr, [sp], #96 + ret +ENDPROC(cpu_resume_after_mmu) + + .data +ENTRY(cpu_resume) + bl el2_setup // if in EL2 drop to EL1 cleanly +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + mrs x1, mpidr_el1 + adr x4, mpidr_hash_ptr + ldr x5, [x4] + add x8, x4, x5 // x8 = struct mpidr_hash phys address + /* retrieve mpidr_hash members to compute the hash */ + ldr x2, [x8, #MPIDR_HASH_MASK] + ldp w3, w4, [x8, #MPIDR_HASH_SHIFTS] + ldp w5, w6, [x8, #(MPIDR_HASH_SHIFTS + 8)] + compute_mpidr_hash x7, x3, x4, x5, x6, x1, x2 + /* x7 contains hash index, let's use it to grab context pointer */ +#else + mov x7, xzr +#endif + adr x0, sleep_save_sp + ldr x0, [x0, #SLEEP_SAVE_SP_PHYS] + ldr x0, [x0, x7, lsl #3] + /* load sp from context */ + ldr x2, [x0, #CPU_CTX_SP] + adr x1, sleep_idmap_phys + /* load physical address of identity map page table in x1 */ + ldr x1, [x1] + mov sp, x2 + /* + * cpu_do_resume expects x0 to contain context physical address + * pointer and x1 to contain physical address of 1:1 page tables + */ + bl cpu_do_resume // PC relative jump, MMU off + b cpu_resume_mmu // Resume MMU, never returns +ENDPROC(cpu_resume) + + .align 3 +mpidr_hash_ptr: + /* + * offset of mpidr_hash symbol from current location + * used to obtain run-time mpidr_hash address with MMU off + */ + .quad mpidr_hash - . +/* + * physical address of identity mapped page tables + */ + .type sleep_idmap_phys, #object +ENTRY(sleep_idmap_phys) + .quad 0 +/* + * struct sleep_save_sp { + * phys_addr_t *save_ptr_stash; + * phys_addr_t save_ptr_stash_phys; + * }; + */ + .type sleep_save_sp, #object +ENTRY(sleep_save_sp) + .space SLEEP_SAVE_SP_SZ // struct sleep_save_sp diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c index b5d2031..1b7617a 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c @@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ enum ipi_msg_type { IPI_CALL_FUNC, IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE, IPI_CPU_STOP, + IPI_TIMER, }; /* @@ -449,6 +450,7 @@ static const char *ipi_types[NR_IPI] = { S(IPI_CALL_FUNC, "Function call interrupts"), S(IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE, "Single function call interrupts"), S(IPI_CPU_STOP, "CPU stop interrupts"), + S(IPI_TIMER, "Timer broadcast interrupts"), }; void show_ipi_list(struct seq_file *p, int prec) @@ -534,6 +536,14 @@ void handle_IPI(int ipinr, struct pt_regs *regs) irq_exit(); break; +#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST + case IPI_TIMER: + irq_enter(); + tick_receive_broadcast(); + irq_exit(); + break; +#endif + default: pr_crit("CPU%u: Unknown IPI message 0x%x\n", cpu, ipinr); break; @@ -546,6 +556,13 @@ void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu) smp_cross_call(cpumask_of(cpu), IPI_RESCHEDULE); } +#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST +void tick_broadcast(const struct cpumask *mask) +{ + smp_cross_call(mask, IPI_TIMER); +} +#endif + void smp_send_stop(void) { unsigned long timeout; diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/suspend.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/suspend.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e074b1c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/suspend.c @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <asm/cpu_ops.h> +#include <asm/debug-monitors.h> +#include <asm/pgtable.h> +#include <asm/memory.h> +#include <asm/smp_plat.h> +#include <asm/suspend.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> + +extern int __cpu_suspend(unsigned long); +/* + * This is called by __cpu_suspend() to save the state, and do whatever + * flushing is required to ensure that when the CPU goes to sleep we have + * the necessary data available when the caches are not searched. + * + * @arg: Argument to pass to suspend operations + * @ptr: CPU context virtual address + * @save_ptr: address of the location where the context physical address + * must be saved + */ +int __cpu_suspend_finisher(unsigned long arg, struct cpu_suspend_ctx *ptr, + phys_addr_t *save_ptr) +{ + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + + *save_ptr = virt_to_phys(ptr); + + cpu_do_suspend(ptr); + /* + * Only flush the context that must be retrieved with the MMU + * off. VA primitives ensure the flush is applied to all + * cache levels so context is pushed to DRAM. + */ + __flush_dcache_area(ptr, sizeof(*ptr)); + __flush_dcache_area(save_ptr, sizeof(*save_ptr)); + + return cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_suspend(arg); +} + +/** + * cpu_suspend + * + * @arg: argument to pass to the finisher function + */ +int cpu_suspend(unsigned long arg) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = current->active_mm; + int ret, cpu = smp_processor_id(); + unsigned long flags; + + /* + * If cpu_ops have not been registered or suspend + * has not been initialized, cpu_suspend call fails early. + */ + if (!cpu_ops[cpu] || !cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_suspend) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + /* + * From this point debug exceptions are disabled to prevent + * updates to mdscr register (saved and restored along with + * general purpose registers) from kernel debuggers. + */ + local_dbg_save(flags); + + /* + * mm context saved on the stack, it will be restored when + * the cpu comes out of reset through the identity mapped + * page tables, so that the thread address space is properly + * set-up on function return. + */ + ret = __cpu_suspend(arg); + if (ret == 0) { + cpu_switch_mm(mm->pgd, mm); + flush_tlb_all(); + } + + /* + * Restore pstate flags. OS lock and mdscr have been already + * restored, so from this point onwards, debugging is fully + * renabled if it was enabled when core started shutdown. + */ + local_dbg_restore(flags); + + return ret; +} + +extern struct sleep_save_sp sleep_save_sp; +extern phys_addr_t sleep_idmap_phys; + +static int cpu_suspend_init(void) +{ + void *ctx_ptr; + + /* ctx_ptr is an array of physical addresses */ + ctx_ptr = kcalloc(mpidr_hash_size(), sizeof(phys_addr_t), GFP_KERNEL); + + if (WARN_ON(!ctx_ptr)) + return -ENOMEM; + + sleep_save_sp.save_ptr_stash = ctx_ptr; + sleep_save_sp.save_ptr_stash_phys = virt_to_phys(ctx_ptr); + sleep_idmap_phys = virt_to_phys(idmap_pg_dir); + __flush_dcache_area(&sleep_save_sp, sizeof(struct sleep_save_sp)); + __flush_dcache_area(&sleep_idmap_phys, sizeof(sleep_idmap_phys)); + + return 0; +} +early_initcall(cpu_suspend_init); diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S index 0f7fec5..bed1f1d 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S @@ -80,6 +80,75 @@ ENTRY(cpu_do_idle) ret ENDPROC(cpu_do_idle) +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_CPU_SUSPEND +/** + * cpu_do_suspend - save CPU registers context + * + * x0: virtual address of context pointer + */ +ENTRY(cpu_do_suspend) + mrs x2, tpidr_el0 + mrs x3, tpidrro_el0 + mrs x4, contextidr_el1 + mrs x5, mair_el1 + mrs x6, cpacr_el1 + mrs x7, ttbr1_el1 + mrs x8, tcr_el1 + mrs x9, vbar_el1 + mrs x10, mdscr_el1 + mrs x11, oslsr_el1 + mrs x12, sctlr_el1 + stp x2, x3, [x0] + stp x4, x5, [x0, #16] + stp x6, x7, [x0, #32] + stp x8, x9, [x0, #48] + stp x10, x11, [x0, #64] + str x12, [x0, #80] + ret +ENDPROC(cpu_do_suspend) + +/** + * cpu_do_resume - restore CPU register context + * + * x0: Physical address of context pointer + * x1: ttbr0_el1 to be restored + * + * Returns: + * sctlr_el1 value in x0 + */ +ENTRY(cpu_do_resume) + /* + * Invalidate local tlb entries before turning on MMU + */ + tlbi vmalle1 + ldp x2, x3, [x0] + ldp x4, x5, [x0, #16] + ldp x6, x7, [x0, #32] + ldp x8, x9, [x0, #48] + ldp x10, x11, [x0, #64] + ldr x12, [x0, #80] + msr tpidr_el0, x2 + msr tpidrro_el0, x3 + msr contextidr_el1, x4 + msr mair_el1, x5 + msr cpacr_el1, x6 + msr ttbr0_el1, x1 + msr ttbr1_el1, x7 + msr tcr_el1, x8 + msr vbar_el1, x9 + msr mdscr_el1, x10 + /* + * Restore oslsr_el1 by writing oslar_el1 + */ + ubfx x11, x11, #1, #1 + msr oslar_el1, x11 + mov x0, x12 + dsb nsh // Make sure local tlb invalidation completed + isb + ret +ENDPROC(cpu_do_resume) +#endif + /* * cpu_switch_mm(pgd_phys, tsk) * |