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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c4
-rw-r--r--include/linux/percpu.h7
-rw-r--r--mm/percpu.c113
3 files changed, 93 insertions, 31 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c
index 9becc5d..67f6314 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup_percpu.c
@@ -234,7 +234,9 @@ static int __init setup_pcpu_embed(bool chosen)
return -EINVAL;
return pcpu_embed_first_chunk(PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE,
- reserve - PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE);
+ reserve - PERCPU_FIRST_CHUNK_RESERVE,
+ PAGE_SIZE, NULL, pcpu_fc_alloc,
+ pcpu_fc_free);
}
/*
diff --git a/include/linux/percpu.h b/include/linux/percpu.h
index a7ec840..2535993 100644
--- a/include/linux/percpu.h
+++ b/include/linux/percpu.h
@@ -110,8 +110,11 @@ extern int __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai,
void *base_addr);
#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
-extern int __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size,
- ssize_t dyn_size);
+extern int __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, ssize_t dyn_size,
+ size_t atom_size,
+ pcpu_fc_cpu_distance_fn_t cpu_distance_fn,
+ pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t alloc_fn,
+ pcpu_fc_free_fn_t free_fn);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK
diff --git a/mm/percpu.c b/mm/percpu.c
index cc9c4c6..c2826d0 100644
--- a/mm/percpu.c
+++ b/mm/percpu.c
@@ -1747,15 +1747,25 @@ early_param("percpu_alloc", percpu_alloc_setup);
* pcpu_embed_first_chunk - embed the first percpu chunk into bootmem
* @reserved_size: the size of reserved percpu area in bytes
* @dyn_size: free size for dynamic allocation in bytes, -1 for auto
+ * @atom_size: allocation atom size
+ * @cpu_distance_fn: callback to determine distance between cpus, optional
+ * @alloc_fn: function to allocate percpu page
+ * @free_fn: funtion to free percpu page
*
* This is a helper to ease setting up embedded first percpu chunk and
* can be called where pcpu_setup_first_chunk() is expected.
*
* If this function is used to setup the first chunk, it is allocated
- * as a contiguous area using bootmem allocator and used as-is without
- * being mapped into vmalloc area. This enables the first chunk to
- * piggy back on the linear physical mapping which often uses larger
- * page size.
+ * by calling @alloc_fn and used as-is without being mapped into
+ * vmalloc area. Allocations are always whole multiples of @atom_size
+ * aligned to @atom_size.
+ *
+ * This enables the first chunk to piggy back on the linear physical
+ * mapping which often uses larger page size. Please note that this
+ * can result in very sparse cpu->unit mapping on NUMA machines thus
+ * requiring large vmalloc address space. Don't use this allocator if
+ * vmalloc space is not orders of magnitude larger than distances
+ * between node memory addresses (ie. 32bit NUMA machines).
*
* When @dyn_size is positive, dynamic area might be larger than
* specified to fill page alignment. When @dyn_size is auto,
@@ -1763,53 +1773,88 @@ early_param("percpu_alloc", percpu_alloc_setup);
* and reserved areas.
*
* If the needed size is smaller than the minimum or specified unit
- * size, the leftover is returned to the bootmem allocator.
+ * size, the leftover is returned using @free_fn.
*
* RETURNS:
* 0 on success, -errno on failure.
*/
-int __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, ssize_t dyn_size)
+int __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, ssize_t dyn_size,
+ size_t atom_size,
+ pcpu_fc_cpu_distance_fn_t cpu_distance_fn,
+ pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t alloc_fn,
+ pcpu_fc_free_fn_t free_fn)
{
+ void *base = (void *)ULONG_MAX;
+ void **areas = NULL;
struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai;
- size_t size_sum, chunk_size;
- void *base;
- int unit;
- int rc;
+ size_t size_sum, areas_size;
+ int group, i, rc;
- ai = pcpu_build_alloc_info(reserved_size, dyn_size, PAGE_SIZE, NULL);
+ ai = pcpu_build_alloc_info(reserved_size, dyn_size, atom_size,
+ cpu_distance_fn);
if (IS_ERR(ai))
return PTR_ERR(ai);
- BUG_ON(ai->nr_groups != 1);
- BUG_ON(ai->groups[0].nr_units != num_possible_cpus());
size_sum = ai->static_size + ai->reserved_size + ai->dyn_size;
- chunk_size = ai->unit_size * num_possible_cpus();
+ areas_size = PFN_ALIGN(ai->nr_groups * sizeof(void *));
- base = __alloc_bootmem_nopanic(chunk_size, PAGE_SIZE,
- __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS));
- if (!base) {
- pr_warning("PERCPU: failed to allocate %zu bytes for "
- "embedding\n", chunk_size);
+ areas = alloc_bootmem_nopanic(areas_size);
+ if (!areas) {
rc = -ENOMEM;
- goto out_free_ai;
+ goto out_free;
}
- /* return the leftover and copy */
- for (unit = 0; unit < num_possible_cpus(); unit++) {
- void *ptr = base + unit * ai->unit_size;
+ /* allocate, copy and determine base address */
+ for (group = 0; group < ai->nr_groups; group++) {
+ struct pcpu_group_info *gi = &ai->groups[group];
+ unsigned int cpu = NR_CPUS;
+ void *ptr;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < gi->nr_units && cpu == NR_CPUS; i++)
+ cpu = gi->cpu_map[i];
+ BUG_ON(cpu == NR_CPUS);
+
+ /* allocate space for the whole group */
+ ptr = alloc_fn(cpu, gi->nr_units * ai->unit_size, atom_size);
+ if (!ptr) {
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_free_areas;
+ }
+ areas[group] = ptr;
- free_bootmem(__pa(ptr + size_sum), ai->unit_size - size_sum);
- memcpy(ptr, __per_cpu_load, ai->static_size);
+ base = min(ptr, base);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < gi->nr_units; i++, ptr += ai->unit_size) {
+ if (gi->cpu_map[i] == NR_CPUS) {
+ /* unused unit, free whole */
+ free_fn(ptr, ai->unit_size);
+ continue;
+ }
+ /* copy and return the unused part */
+ memcpy(ptr, __per_cpu_load, ai->static_size);
+ free_fn(ptr + size_sum, ai->unit_size - size_sum);
+ }
}
- /* we're ready, commit */
+ /* base address is now known, determine group base offsets */
+ for (group = 0; group < ai->nr_groups; group++)
+ ai->groups[group].base_offset = areas[group] - base;
+
pr_info("PERCPU: Embedded %zu pages/cpu @%p s%zu r%zu d%zu u%zu\n",
PFN_DOWN(size_sum), base, ai->static_size, ai->reserved_size,
ai->dyn_size, ai->unit_size);
rc = pcpu_setup_first_chunk(ai, base);
-out_free_ai:
+ goto out_free;
+
+out_free_areas:
+ for (group = 0; group < ai->nr_groups; group++)
+ free_fn(areas[group],
+ ai->groups[group].nr_units * ai->unit_size);
+out_free:
pcpu_free_alloc_info(ai);
+ if (areas)
+ free_bootmem(__pa(areas), areas_size);
return rc;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK ||
@@ -2177,6 +2222,17 @@ void *pcpu_lpage_remapped(void *kaddr)
unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset);
+static void * __init pcpu_dfl_fc_alloc(unsigned int cpu, size_t size,
+ size_t align)
+{
+ return __alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS));
+}
+
+static void __init pcpu_dfl_fc_free(void *ptr, size_t size)
+{
+ free_bootmem(__pa(ptr), size);
+}
+
void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
{
unsigned long delta;
@@ -2188,7 +2244,8 @@ void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
* what the legacy allocator did.
*/
rc = pcpu_embed_first_chunk(PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE,
- PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE);
+ PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE, PAGE_SIZE, NULL,
+ pcpu_dfl_fc_alloc, pcpu_dfl_fc_free);
if (rc < 0)
panic("Failed to initialized percpu areas.");
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