diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-kmemtrace | 71 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 10 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/vm/kmemtrace.txt | 126 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | MAINTAINERS | 6 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/kmemtrace.h | 86 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/slab.h | 8 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/slab_def.h | 68 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/slob_def.h | 9 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/slub_def.h | 53 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | init/main.c | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/Kconfig.debug | 20 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | mm/Makefile | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | mm/kmemtrace.c | 333 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | mm/slab.c | 79 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | mm/slob.c | 37 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | mm/slub.c | 123 |
16 files changed, 967 insertions, 65 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-kmemtrace b/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-kmemtrace new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5e6a92a --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-kmemtrace @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ +What: /sys/kernel/debug/kmemtrace/ +Date: July 2008 +Contact: Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu <eduard.munteanu@linux360.ro> +Description: + +In kmemtrace-enabled kernels, the following files are created: + +/sys/kernel/debug/kmemtrace/ + cpu<n> (0400) Per-CPU tracing data, see below. (binary) + total_overruns (0400) Total number of bytes which were dropped from + cpu<n> files because of full buffer condition, + non-binary. (text) + abi_version (0400) Kernel's kmemtrace ABI version. (text) + +Each per-CPU file should be read according to the relay interface. That is, +the reader should set affinity to that specific CPU and, as currently done by +the userspace application (though there are other methods), use poll() with +an infinite timeout before every read(). Otherwise, erroneous data may be +read. The binary data has the following _core_ format: + + Event ID (1 byte) Unsigned integer, one of: + 0 - represents an allocation (KMEMTRACE_EVENT_ALLOC) + 1 - represents a freeing of previously allocated memory + (KMEMTRACE_EVENT_FREE) + Type ID (1 byte) Unsigned integer, one of: + 0 - this is a kmalloc() / kfree() + 1 - this is a kmem_cache_alloc() / kmem_cache_free() + 2 - this is a __get_free_pages() et al. + Event size (2 bytes) Unsigned integer representing the + size of this event. Used to extend + kmemtrace. Discard the bytes you + don't know about. + Sequence number (4 bytes) Signed integer used to reorder data + logged on SMP machines. Wraparound + must be taken into account, although + it is unlikely. + Caller address (8 bytes) Return address to the caller. + Pointer to mem (8 bytes) Pointer to target memory area. Can be + NULL, but not all such calls might be + recorded. + +In case of KMEMTRACE_EVENT_ALLOC events, the next fields follow: + + Requested bytes (8 bytes) Total number of requested bytes, + unsigned, must not be zero. + Allocated bytes (8 bytes) Total number of actually allocated + bytes, unsigned, must not be lower + than requested bytes. + Requested flags (4 bytes) GFP flags supplied by the caller. + Target CPU (4 bytes) Signed integer, valid for event id 1. + If equal to -1, target CPU is the same + as origin CPU, but the reverse might + not be true. + +The data is made available in the same endianness the machine has. + +Other event ids and type ids may be defined and added. Other fields may be +added by increasing event size, but see below for details. +Every modification to the ABI, including new id definitions, are followed +by bumping the ABI version by one. + +Adding new data to the packet (features) is done at the end of the mandatory +data: + Feature size (2 byte) + Feature ID (1 byte) + Feature data (Feature size - 3 bytes) + + +Users: + kmemtrace-user - git://repo.or.cz/kmemtrace-user.git + diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt index a2d8805..af600c0 100644 --- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ parameter is applicable: ISAPNP ISA PnP code is enabled. ISDN Appropriate ISDN support is enabled. JOY Appropriate joystick support is enabled. + KMEMTRACE kmemtrace is enabled. LIBATA Libata driver is enabled LP Printer support is enabled. LOOP Loopback device support is enabled. @@ -1033,6 +1034,15 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file use the HighMem zone if it exists, and the Normal zone if it does not. + kmemtrace.enable= [KNL,KMEMTRACE] Format: { yes | no } + Controls whether kmemtrace is enabled + at boot-time. + + kmemtrace.subbufs=n [KNL,KMEMTRACE] Overrides the number of + subbufs kmemtrace's relay channel has. Set this + higher than default (KMEMTRACE_N_SUBBUFS in code) if + you experience buffer overruns. + movablecore=nn[KMG] [KNL,X86-32,IA-64,PPC,X86-64] This parameter is similar to kernelcore except it specifies the amount of memory used for migratable allocations. diff --git a/Documentation/vm/kmemtrace.txt b/Documentation/vm/kmemtrace.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a956d9b --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/vm/kmemtrace.txt @@ -0,0 +1,126 @@ + kmemtrace - Kernel Memory Tracer + + by Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu + <eduard.munteanu@linux360.ro> + +I. Introduction +=============== + +kmemtrace helps kernel developers figure out two things: +1) how different allocators (SLAB, SLUB etc.) perform +2) how kernel code allocates memory and how much + +To do this, we trace every allocation and export information to the userspace +through the relay interface. We export things such as the number of requested +bytes, the number of bytes actually allocated (i.e. including internal +fragmentation), whether this is a slab allocation or a plain kmalloc() and so +on. + +The actual analysis is performed by a userspace tool (see section III for +details on where to get it from). It logs the data exported by the kernel, +processes it and (as of writing this) can provide the following information: +- the total amount of memory allocated and fragmentation per call-site +- the amount of memory allocated and fragmentation per allocation +- total memory allocated and fragmentation in the collected dataset +- number of cross-CPU allocation and frees (makes sense in NUMA environments) + +Moreover, it can potentially find inconsistent and erroneous behavior in +kernel code, such as using slab free functions on kmalloc'ed memory or +allocating less memory than requested (but not truly failed allocations). + +kmemtrace also makes provisions for tracing on some arch and analysing the +data on another. + +II. Design and goals +==================== + +kmemtrace was designed to handle rather large amounts of data. Thus, it uses +the relay interface to export whatever is logged to userspace, which then +stores it. Analysis and reporting is done asynchronously, that is, after the +data is collected and stored. By design, it allows one to log and analyse +on different machines and different arches. + +As of writing this, the ABI is not considered stable, though it might not +change much. However, no guarantees are made about compatibility yet. When +deemed stable, the ABI should still allow easy extension while maintaining +backward compatibility. This is described further in Documentation/ABI. + +Summary of design goals: + - allow logging and analysis to be done across different machines + - be fast and anticipate usage in high-load environments (*) + - be reasonably extensible + - make it possible for GNU/Linux distributions to have kmemtrace + included in their repositories + +(*) - one of the reasons Pekka Enberg's original userspace data analysis + tool's code was rewritten from Perl to C (although this is more than a + simple conversion) + + +III. Quick usage guide +====================== + +1) Get a kernel that supports kmemtrace and build it accordingly (i.e. enable +CONFIG_KMEMTRACE). + +2) Get the userspace tool and build it: +$ git-clone git://repo.or.cz/kmemtrace-user.git # current repository +$ cd kmemtrace-user/ +$ ./autogen.sh +$ ./configure +$ make + +3) Boot the kmemtrace-enabled kernel if you haven't, preferably in the +'single' runlevel (so that relay buffers don't fill up easily), and run +kmemtrace: +# '$' does not mean user, but root here. +$ mount -t debugfs none /sys/kernel/debug +$ mount -t proc none /proc +$ cd path/to/kmemtrace-user/ +$ ./kmemtraced +Wait a bit, then stop it with CTRL+C. +$ cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemtrace/total_overruns # Check if we didn't + # overrun, should + # be zero. +$ (Optionally) [Run kmemtrace_check separately on each cpu[0-9]*.out file to + check its correctness] +$ ./kmemtrace-report + +Now you should have a nice and short summary of how the allocator performs. + +IV. FAQ and known issues +======================== + +Q: 'cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemtrace/total_overruns' is non-zero, how do I fix +this? Should I worry? +A: If it's non-zero, this affects kmemtrace's accuracy, depending on how +large the number is. You can fix it by supplying a higher +'kmemtrace.subbufs=N' kernel parameter. +--- + +Q: kmemtrace_check reports errors, how do I fix this? Should I worry? +A: This is a bug and should be reported. It can occur for a variety of +reasons: + - possible bugs in relay code + - possible misuse of relay by kmemtrace + - timestamps being collected unorderly +Or you may fix it yourself and send us a patch. +--- + +Q: kmemtrace_report shows many errors, how do I fix this? Should I worry? +A: This is a known issue and I'm working on it. These might be true errors +in kernel code, which may have inconsistent behavior (e.g. allocating memory +with kmem_cache_alloc() and freeing it with kfree()). Pekka Enberg pointed +out this behavior may work with SLAB, but may fail with other allocators. + +It may also be due to lack of tracing in some unusual allocator functions. + +We don't want bug reports regarding this issue yet. +--- + +V. See also +=========== + +Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt +Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-kmemtrace + diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 08d0ab7..857c877 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -2566,6 +2566,12 @@ M: jason.wessel@windriver.com L: kgdb-bugreport@lists.sourceforge.net S: Maintained +KMEMTRACE +P: Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu +M: eduard.munteanu@linux360.ro +L: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org +S: Maintained + KPROBES P: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli M: ananth@in.ibm.com diff --git a/include/linux/kmemtrace.h b/include/linux/kmemtrace.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5bea8ea --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/kmemtrace.h @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu + * + * This file is released under GPL version 2. + */ + +#ifndef _LINUX_KMEMTRACE_H +#define _LINUX_KMEMTRACE_H + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/marker.h> + +enum kmemtrace_type_id { + KMEMTRACE_TYPE_KMALLOC = 0, /* kmalloc() or kfree(). */ + KMEMTRACE_TYPE_CACHE, /* kmem_cache_*(). */ + KMEMTRACE_TYPE_PAGES, /* __get_free_pages() and friends. */ +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMTRACE + +extern void kmemtrace_init(void); + +static inline void kmemtrace_mark_alloc_node(enum kmemtrace_type_id type_id, + unsigned long call_site, + const void *ptr, + size_t bytes_req, + size_t bytes_alloc, + gfp_t gfp_flags, + int node) +{ + trace_mark(kmemtrace_alloc, "type_id %d call_site %lu ptr %lu " + "bytes_req %lu bytes_alloc %lu gfp_flags %lu node %d", + type_id, call_site, (unsigned long) ptr, + (unsigned long) bytes_req, (unsigned long) bytes_alloc, + (unsigned long) gfp_flags, node); +} + +static inline void kmemtrace_mark_free(enum kmemtrace_type_id type_id, + unsigned long call_site, + const void *ptr) +{ + trace_mark(kmemtrace_free, "type_id %d call_site %lu ptr %lu", + type_id, call_site, (unsigned long) ptr); +} + +#else /* CONFIG_KMEMTRACE */ + +static inline void kmemtrace_init(void) +{ +} + +static inline void kmemtrace_mark_alloc_node(enum kmemtrace_type_id type_id, + unsigned long call_site, + const void *ptr, + size_t bytes_req, + size_t bytes_alloc, + gfp_t gfp_flags, + int node) +{ +} + +static inline void kmemtrace_mark_free(enum kmemtrace_type_id type_id, + unsigned long call_site, + const void *ptr) +{ +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_KMEMTRACE */ + +static inline void kmemtrace_mark_alloc(enum kmemtrace_type_id type_id, + unsigned long call_site, + const void *ptr, + size_t bytes_req, + size_t bytes_alloc, + gfp_t gfp_flags) +{ + kmemtrace_mark_alloc_node(type_id, call_site, ptr, + bytes_req, bytes_alloc, gfp_flags, -1); +} + +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ + +#endif /* _LINUX_KMEMTRACE_H */ + diff --git a/include/linux/slab.h b/include/linux/slab.h index 000da12..c97ed28 100644 --- a/include/linux/slab.h +++ b/include/linux/slab.h @@ -253,9 +253,9 @@ static inline void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, * request comes from. */ #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_SLUB) -extern void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t, gfp_t, void*); +extern void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t, gfp_t, unsigned long); #define kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags) \ - __kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags, __builtin_return_address(0)) + __kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags, _RET_IP_) #else #define kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags) \ __kmalloc(size, flags) @@ -271,10 +271,10 @@ extern void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t, gfp_t, void*); * allocation request comes from. */ #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_SLUB) -extern void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t, gfp_t, int, void *); +extern void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t, gfp_t, int, unsigned long); #define kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node) \ __kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node, \ - __builtin_return_address(0)) + _RET_IP_) #else #define kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node) \ __kmalloc_node(size, flags, node) diff --git a/include/linux/slab_def.h b/include/linux/slab_def.h index 39c3a5e..7555ce9 100644 --- a/include/linux/slab_def.h +++ b/include/linux/slab_def.h @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include <asm/page.h> /* kmalloc_sizes.h needs PAGE_SIZE */ #include <asm/cache.h> /* kmalloc_sizes.h needs L1_CACHE_BYTES */ #include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/kmemtrace.h> /* Size description struct for general caches. */ struct cache_sizes { @@ -28,8 +29,26 @@ extern struct cache_sizes malloc_sizes[]; void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t); void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags); -static inline void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags) +#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMTRACE +extern void *kmem_cache_alloc_notrace(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags); +extern size_t slab_buffer_size(struct kmem_cache *cachep); +#else +static __always_inline void * +kmem_cache_alloc_notrace(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags) { + return kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, flags); +} +static inline size_t slab_buffer_size(struct kmem_cache *cachep) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif + +static __always_inline void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags) +{ + struct kmem_cache *cachep; + void *ret; + if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) { int i = 0; @@ -50,10 +69,17 @@ static inline void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags) found: #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA if (flags & GFP_DMA) - return kmem_cache_alloc(malloc_sizes[i].cs_dmacachep, - flags); + cachep = malloc_sizes[i].cs_dmacachep; + else #endif - return kmem_cache_alloc(malloc_sizes[i].cs_cachep, flags); + cachep = malloc_sizes[i].cs_cachep; + + ret = kmem_cache_alloc_notrace(cachep, flags); + + kmemtrace_mark_alloc(KMEMTRACE_TYPE_KMALLOC, _THIS_IP_, ret, + size, slab_buffer_size(cachep), flags); + + return ret; } return __kmalloc(size, flags); } @@ -62,8 +88,25 @@ found: extern void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node); extern void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t flags, int node); -static inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) +#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMTRACE +extern void *kmem_cache_alloc_node_notrace(struct kmem_cache *cachep, + gfp_t flags, + int nodeid); +#else +static __always_inline void * +kmem_cache_alloc_node_notrace(struct kmem_cache *cachep, + gfp_t flags, + int nodeid) +{ + return kmem_cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nodeid); +} +#endif + +static __always_inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) { + struct kmem_cache *cachep; + void *ret; + if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) { int i = 0; @@ -84,11 +127,18 @@ static inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) found: #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA if (flags & GFP_DMA) - return kmem_cache_alloc_node(malloc_sizes[i].cs_dmacachep, - flags, node); + cachep = malloc_sizes[i].cs_dmacachep; + else #endif - return kmem_cache_alloc_node(malloc_sizes[i].cs_cachep, - flags, node); + cachep = malloc_sizes[i].cs_cachep; + + ret = kmem_cache_alloc_node_notrace(cachep, flags, node); + + kmemtrace_mark_alloc_node(KMEMTRACE_TYPE_KMALLOC, _THIS_IP_, + ret, size, slab_buffer_size(cachep), + flags, node); + + return ret; } return __kmalloc_node(size, flags, node); } diff --git a/include/linux/slob_def.h b/include/linux/slob_def.h index 59a3fa4..0ec00b3 100644 --- a/include/linux/slob_def.h +++ b/include/linux/slob_def.h @@ -3,14 +3,15 @@ void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t flags, int node); -static inline void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags) +static __always_inline void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, + gfp_t flags) { return kmem_cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, -1); } void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node); -static inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) +static __always_inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) { return __kmalloc_node(size, flags, node); } @@ -23,12 +24,12 @@ static inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) * kmalloc is the normal method of allocating memory * in the kernel. */ -static inline void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags) +static __always_inline void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags) { return __kmalloc_node(size, flags, -1); } -static inline void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags) +static __always_inline void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags) { return kmalloc(size, flags); } diff --git a/include/linux/slub_def.h b/include/linux/slub_def.h index 2f5c16b..dc28432 100644 --- a/include/linux/slub_def.h +++ b/include/linux/slub_def.h @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/kobject.h> +#include <linux/kmemtrace.h> enum stat_item { ALLOC_FASTPATH, /* Allocation from cpu slab */ @@ -204,13 +205,31 @@ static __always_inline struct kmem_cache *kmalloc_slab(size_t size) void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t); void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags); +#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMTRACE +extern void *kmem_cache_alloc_notrace(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags); +#else +static __always_inline void * +kmem_cache_alloc_notrace(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags) +{ + return kmem_cache_alloc(s, gfpflags); +} +#endif + static __always_inline void *kmalloc_large(size_t size, gfp_t flags) { - return (void *)__get_free_pages(flags | __GFP_COMP, get_order(size)); + unsigned int order = get_order(size); + void *ret = (void *) __get_free_pages(flags | __GFP_COMP, order); + + kmemtrace_mark_alloc(KMEMTRACE_TYPE_KMALLOC, _THIS_IP_, ret, + size, PAGE_SIZE << order, flags); + + return ret; } static __always_inline void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags) { + void *ret; + if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) { if (size > PAGE_SIZE) return kmalloc_large(size, flags); @@ -221,7 +240,13 @@ static __always_inline void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags) if (!s) return ZERO_SIZE_PTR; - return kmem_cache_alloc(s, flags); + ret = kmem_cache_alloc_notrace(s, flags); + + kmemtrace_mark_alloc(KMEMTRACE_TYPE_KMALLOC, + _THIS_IP_, ret, + size, s->size, flags); + + return ret; } } return __kmalloc(size, flags); @@ -231,8 +256,24 @@ static __always_inline void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags) void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node); void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t flags, int node); +#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMTRACE +extern void *kmem_cache_alloc_node_notrace(struct kmem_cache *s, + gfp_t gfpflags, + int node); +#else +static __always_inline void * +kmem_cache_alloc_node_notrace(struct kmem_cache *s, + gfp_t gfpflags, + int node) +{ + return kmem_cache_alloc_node(s, gfpflags, node); +} +#endif + static __always_inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) { + void *ret; + if (__builtin_constant_p(size) && size <= PAGE_SIZE && !(flags & SLUB_DMA)) { struct kmem_cache *s = kmalloc_slab(size); @@ -240,7 +281,13 @@ static __always_inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) if (!s) return ZERO_SIZE_PTR; - return kmem_cache_alloc_node(s, flags, node); + ret = kmem_cache_alloc_node_notrace(s, flags, node); + + kmemtrace_mark_alloc_node(KMEMTRACE_TYPE_KMALLOC, + _THIS_IP_, ret, + size, s->size, flags, node); + + return ret; } return __kmalloc_node(size, flags, node); } diff --git a/init/main.c b/init/main.c index 17e9757b..9711586 100644 --- a/init/main.c +++ b/init/main.c @@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ #include <asm/setup.h> #include <asm/sections.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <linux/kmemtrace.h> #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC #include <asm/smp.h> @@ -654,6 +655,7 @@ asmlinkage void __init start_kernel(void) enable_debug_pagealloc(); cpu_hotplug_init(); kmem_cache_init(); + kmemtrace_init(); debug_objects_mem_init(); idr_init_cache(); setup_per_cpu_pageset(); diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug index b0f239e..b5417e2 100644 --- a/lib/Kconfig.debug +++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug @@ -803,6 +803,26 @@ config FIREWIRE_OHCI_REMOTE_DMA If unsure, say N. +config KMEMTRACE + bool "Kernel memory tracer (kmemtrace)" + depends on RELAY && DEBUG_FS && MARKERS + help + kmemtrace provides tracing for slab allocator functions, such as + kmalloc, kfree, kmem_cache_alloc, kmem_cache_free etc.. Collected + data is then fed to the userspace application in order to analyse + allocation hotspots, internal fragmentation and so on, making it + possible to see how well an allocator performs, as well as debug + and profile kernel code. + + This requires an userspace application to use. See + Documentation/vm/kmemtrace.txt for more information. + + Saying Y will make the kernel somewhat larger and slower. However, + if you disable kmemtrace at run-time or boot-time, the performance + impact is minimal (depending on the arch the kernel is built for). + + If unsure, say N. + menuconfig BUILD_DOCSRC bool "Build targets in Documentation/ tree" depends on HEADERS_CHECK diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile index c06b45a..3782eb6 100644 --- a/mm/Makefile +++ b/mm/Makefile @@ -34,3 +34,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MIGRATION) += migrate.o obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += allocpercpu.o obj-$(CONFIG_QUICKLIST) += quicklist.o obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR) += memcontrol.o page_cgroup.o +obj-$(CONFIG_KMEMTRACE) += kmemtrace.o diff --git a/mm/kmemtrace.c b/mm/kmemtrace.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2a70a80 --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/kmemtrace.c @@ -0,0 +1,333 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Pekka Enberg, Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu + * + * This file is released under GPL version 2. + */ + +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/debugfs.h> +#include <linux/relay.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/marker.h> +#include <linux/gfp.h> +#include <linux/kmemtrace.h> + +#define KMEMTRACE_SUBBUF_SIZE 524288 +#define KMEMTRACE_DEF_N_SUBBUFS 20 + +static struct rchan *kmemtrace_chan; +static u32 kmemtrace_buf_overruns; + +static unsigned int kmemtrace_n_subbufs; + +/* disabled by default */ +static unsigned int kmemtrace_enabled; + +/* + * The sequence number is used for reordering kmemtrace packets + * in userspace, since they are logged as per-CPU data. + * + * atomic_t should always be a 32-bit signed integer. Wraparound is not + * likely to occur, but userspace can deal with it by expecting a certain + * sequence number in the next packet that will be read. + */ +static atomic_t kmemtrace_seq_num; + +#define KMEMTRACE_ABI_VERSION 1 + +static u32 kmemtrace_abi_version __read_mostly = KMEMTRACE_ABI_VERSION; + +enum kmemtrace_event_id { + KMEMTRACE_EVENT_ALLOC = 0, + KMEMTRACE_EVENT_FREE, +}; + +struct kmemtrace_event { + u8 event_id; + u8 type_id; + u16 event_size; + s32 seq_num; + u64 call_site; + u64 ptr; +} __attribute__ ((__packed__)); + +struct kmemtrace_stats_alloc { + u64 bytes_req; + u64 bytes_alloc; + u32 gfp_flags; + s32 numa_node; +} __attribute__ ((__packed__)); + +static void kmemtrace_probe_alloc(void *probe_data, void *call_data, + const char *format, va_list *args) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct kmemtrace_event *ev; + struct kmemtrace_stats_alloc *stats; + void *buf; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + buf = relay_reserve(kmemtrace_chan, + sizeof(struct kmemtrace_event) + + sizeof(struct kmemtrace_stats_alloc)); + if (!buf) + goto failed; + + /* + * Don't convert this to use structure initializers, + * C99 does not guarantee the rvalues evaluation order. + */ + + ev = buf; + ev->event_id = KMEMTRACE_EVENT_ALLOC; + ev->type_id = va_arg(*args, int); + ev->event_size = sizeof(struct kmemtrace_event) + + sizeof(struct kmemtrace_stats_alloc); + ev->seq_num = atomic_add_return(1, &kmemtrace_seq_num); + ev->call_site = va_arg(*args, unsigned long); + ev->ptr = va_arg(*args, unsigned long); + + stats = buf + sizeof(struct kmemtrace_event); + stats->bytes_req = va_arg(*args, unsigned long); + stats->bytes_alloc = va_arg(*args, unsigned long); + stats->gfp_flags = va_arg(*args, unsigned long); + stats->numa_node = va_arg(*args, int); + +failed: + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +static void kmemtrace_probe_free(void *probe_data, void *call_data, + const char *format, va_list *args) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct kmemtrace_event *ev; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + ev = relay_reserve(kmemtrace_chan, sizeof(struct kmemtrace_event)); + if (!ev) + goto failed; + + /* + * Don't convert this to use structure initializers, + * C99 does not guarantee the rvalues evaluation order. + */ + ev->event_id = KMEMTRACE_EVENT_FREE; + ev->type_id = va_arg(*args, int); + ev->event_size = sizeof(struct kmemtrace_event); + ev->seq_num = atomic_add_return(1, &kmemtrace_seq_num); + ev->call_site = va_arg(*args, unsigned long); + ev->ptr = va_arg(*args, unsigned long); + +failed: + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +static struct dentry * +kmemtrace_create_buf_file(const char *filename, struct dentry *parent, + int mode, struct rchan_buf *buf, int *is_global) +{ + return debugfs_create_file(filename, mode, parent, buf, + &relay_file_operations); +} + +static int kmemtrace_remove_buf_file(struct dentry *dentry) +{ + debugfs_remove(dentry); + + return 0; +} + +static int kmemtrace_subbuf_start(struct rchan_buf *buf, + void *subbuf, + void *prev_subbuf, + size_t prev_padding) +{ + if (relay_buf_full(buf)) { + /* + * We know it's not SMP-safe, but neither + * debugfs_create_u32() is. + */ + kmemtrace_buf_overruns++; + return 0; + } + + return 1; +} + +static struct rchan_callbacks relay_callbacks = { + .create_buf_file = kmemtrace_create_buf_file, + .remove_buf_file = kmemtrace_remove_buf_file, + .subbuf_start = kmemtrace_subbuf_start, +}; + +static struct dentry *kmemtrace_dir; +static struct dentry *kmemtrace_overruns_dentry; +static struct dentry *kmemtrace_abi_version_dentry; + +static struct dentry *kmemtrace_enabled_dentry; + +static int kmemtrace_start_probes(void) +{ + int err; + + err = marker_probe_register("kmemtrace_alloc", "type_id %d " + "call_site %lu ptr %lu " + "bytes_req %lu bytes_alloc %lu " + "gfp_flags %lu node %d", + kmemtrace_probe_alloc, NULL); + if (err) + return err; + err = marker_probe_register("kmemtrace_free", "type_id %d " + "call_site %lu ptr %lu", + kmemtrace_probe_free, NULL); + + return err; +} + +static void kmemtrace_stop_probes(void) +{ + marker_probe_unregister("kmemtrace_alloc", + kmemtrace_probe_alloc, NULL); + marker_probe_unregister("kmemtrace_free", + kmemtrace_probe_free, NULL); +} + +static int kmemtrace_enabled_get(void *data, u64 *val) +{ + *val = *((int *) data); + + return 0; +} + +static int kmemtrace_enabled_set(void *data, u64 val) +{ + u64 old_val = kmemtrace_enabled; + + *((int *) data) = !!val; + + if (old_val == val) + return 0; + if (val) + kmemtrace_start_probes(); + else + kmemtrace_stop_probes(); + + return 0; +} + +DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(kmemtrace_enabled_fops, + kmemtrace_enabled_get, + kmemtrace_enabled_set, "%llu\n"); + +static void kmemtrace_cleanup(void) +{ + if (kmemtrace_enabled_dentry) + debugfs_remove(kmemtrace_enabled_dentry); + + kmemtrace_stop_probes(); + + if (kmemtrace_abi_version_dentry) + debugfs_remove(kmemtrace_abi_version_dentry); + if (kmemtrace_overruns_dentry) + debugfs_remove(kmemtrace_overruns_dentry); + + relay_close(kmemtrace_chan); + kmemtrace_chan = NULL; + + if (kmemtrace_dir) + debugfs_remove(kmemtrace_dir); +} + +static int __init kmemtrace_setup_late(void) +{ + if (!kmemtrace_chan) + goto failed; + + kmemtrace_dir = debugfs_create_dir("kmemtrace", NULL); + if (!kmemtrace_dir) + goto cleanup; + + kmemtrace_abi_version_dentry = + debugfs_create_u32("abi_version", S_IRUSR, + kmemtrace_dir, &kmemtrace_abi_version); + kmemtrace_overruns_dentry = + debugfs_create_u32("total_overruns", S_IRUSR, + kmemtrace_dir, &kmemtrace_buf_overruns); + if (!kmemtrace_overruns_dentry || !kmemtrace_abi_version_dentry) + goto cleanup; + + kmemtrace_enabled_dentry = + debugfs_create_file("enabled", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, + kmemtrace_dir, &kmemtrace_enabled, + &kmemtrace_enabled_fops); + if (!kmemtrace_enabled_dentry) + goto cleanup; + + if (relay_late_setup_files(kmemtrace_chan, "cpu", kmemtrace_dir)) + goto cleanup; + + printk(KERN_INFO "kmemtrace: fully up.\n"); + + return 0; + +cleanup: + kmemtrace_cleanup(); +failed: + return 1; +} +late_initcall(kmemtrace_setup_late); + +static int __init kmemtrace_set_boot_enabled(char *str) +{ + if (!str) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!strcmp(str, "yes")) + kmemtrace_enabled = 1; + else if (!strcmp(str, "no")) + kmemtrace_enabled = 0; + else + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} +early_param("kmemtrace.enable", kmemtrace_set_boot_enabled); + +static int __init kmemtrace_set_subbufs(char *str) +{ + get_option(&str, &kmemtrace_n_subbufs); + return 0; +} +early_param("kmemtrace.subbufs", kmemtrace_set_subbufs); + +void kmemtrace_init(void) +{ + if (!kmemtrace_n_subbufs) + kmemtrace_n_subbufs = KMEMTRACE_DEF_N_SUBBUFS; + + kmemtrace_chan = relay_open(NULL, NULL, KMEMTRACE_SUBBUF_SIZE, + kmemtrace_n_subbufs, &relay_callbacks, + NULL); + if (!kmemtrace_chan) { + printk(KERN_ERR "kmemtrace: could not open relay channel.\n"); + return; + } + + if (!kmemtrace_enabled) { + printk(KERN_INFO "kmemtrace: disabled. Pass " + "kemtrace.enable=yes as kernel parameter for " + "boot-time tracing.\n"); + return; + } + if (kmemtrace_start_probes()) { + printk(KERN_ERR "kmemtrace: could not register marker probes!\n"); + kmemtrace_cleanup(); + return; + } + + printk(KERN_INFO "kmemtrace: enabled.\n"); +} + @@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ #include <linux/rtmutex.h> #include <linux/reciprocal_div.h> #include <linux/debugobjects.h> +#include <linux/kmemtrace.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> @@ -568,6 +569,14 @@ static void **dbg_userword(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMTRACE +size_t slab_buffer_size(struct kmem_cache *cachep) +{ + return cachep->buffer_size; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(slab_buffer_size); +#endif + /* * Do not go above this order unless 0 objects fit into the slab. */ @@ -3613,10 +3622,23 @@ static inline void __cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) */ void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags) { - return __cache_alloc(cachep, flags, __builtin_return_address(0)); + void *ret = __cache_alloc(cachep, flags, __builtin_return_address(0)); + + kmemtrace_mark_alloc(KMEMTRACE_TYPE_CACHE, _RET_IP_, ret, + obj_size(cachep), cachep->buffer_size, flags); + + return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc); +#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMTRACE +void *kmem_cache_alloc_notrace(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags) +{ + return __cache_alloc(cachep, flags, __builtin_return_address(0)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_notrace); +#endif + /** * kmem_ptr_validate - check if an untrusted pointer might be a slab entry. * @cachep: the cache we're checking against @@ -3661,23 +3683,47 @@ out: #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid) { - return __cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nodeid, - __builtin_return_address(0)); + void *ret = __cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nodeid, + __builtin_return_address(0)); + + kmemtrace_mark_alloc_node(KMEMTRACE_TYPE_CACHE, _RET_IP_, ret, + obj_size(cachep), cachep->buffer_size, + flags, nodeid); + + return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node); +#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMTRACE +void *kmem_cache_alloc_node_notrace(struct kmem_cache *cachep, + gfp_t flags, + int nodeid) +{ + return __cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nodeid, + __builtin_return_address(0)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node_notrace); +#endif + static __always_inline void * __do_kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node, void *caller) { struct kmem_cache *cachep; + void *ret; cachep = kmem_find_general_cachep(size, flags); if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(cachep))) return cachep; - return kmem_cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, node); + ret = kmem_cache_alloc_node_notrace(cachep, flags, node); + + kmemtrace_mark_alloc_node(KMEMTRACE_TYPE_KMALLOC, + (unsigned long) caller, ret, + size, cachep->buffer_size, flags, node); + + return ret; } -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB +#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_KMEMTRACE) void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) { return __do_kmalloc_node(size, flags, node, @@ -3686,9 +3732,9 @@ void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node); void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t flags, - int node, void *caller) + int node, unsigned long caller) { - return __do_kmalloc_node(size, flags, node, caller); + return __do_kmalloc_node(size, flags, node, (void *)caller); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node_track_caller); #else @@ -3710,6 +3756,7 @@ static __always_inline void *__do_kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags, void *caller) { struct kmem_cache *cachep; + void *ret; /* If you want to save a few bytes .text space: replace * __ with kmem_. @@ -3719,20 +3766,26 @@ static __always_inline void *__do_kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags, cachep = __find_general_cachep(size, flags); if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(cachep))) return cachep; - return __cache_alloc(cachep, flags, caller); + ret = __cache_alloc(cachep, flags, caller); + + kmemtrace_mark_alloc(KMEMTRACE_TYPE_KMALLOC, + (unsigned long) caller, ret, + size, cachep->buffer_size, flags); + + return ret; } -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB +#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_KMEMTRACE) void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags) { return __do_kmalloc(size, flags, __builtin_return_address(0)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc); -void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t flags, void *caller) +void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t flags, unsigned long caller) { - return __do_kmalloc(size, flags, caller); + return __do_kmalloc(size, flags, (void *)caller); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_track_caller); @@ -3762,6 +3815,8 @@ void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) debug_check_no_obj_freed(objp, obj_size(cachep)); __cache_free(cachep, objp); local_irq_restore(flags); + + kmemtrace_mark_free(KMEMTRACE_TYPE_CACHE, _RET_IP_, objp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_free); @@ -3788,6 +3843,8 @@ void kfree(const void *objp) debug_check_no_obj_freed(objp, obj_size(c)); __cache_free(c, (void *)objp); local_irq_restore(flags); + + kmemtrace_mark_free(KMEMTRACE_TYPE_KMALLOC, _RET_IP_, objp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree); @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/kmemtrace.h> #include <asm/atomic.h> /* @@ -463,27 +464,38 @@ void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t gfp, int node) { unsigned int *m; int align = max(ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN, ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN); + void *ret; if (size < PAGE_SIZE - align) { if (!size) return ZERO_SIZE_PTR; m = slob_alloc(size + align, gfp, align, node); + if (!m) return NULL; *m = size; - return (void *)m + align; + ret = (void *)m + align; + + kmemtrace_mark_alloc_node(KMEMTRACE_TYPE_KMALLOC, + _RET_IP_, ret, + size, size + align, gfp, node); } else { - void *ret; + unsigned int order = get_order(size); - ret = slob_new_page(gfp | __GFP_COMP, get_order(size), node); + ret = slob_new_page(gfp | __GFP_COMP, order, node); if (ret) { struct page *page; page = virt_to_page(ret); page->private = size; } - return ret; + + kmemtrace_mark_alloc_node(KMEMTRACE_TYPE_KMALLOC, + _RET_IP_, ret, + size, PAGE_SIZE << order, gfp, node); } + + return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node); @@ -501,6 +513,8 @@ void kfree(const void *block) slob_free(m, *m + align); } else put_page(&sp->page); + + kmemtrace_mark_free(KMEMTRACE_TYPE_KMALLOC, _RET_IP_, block); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree); @@ -569,10 +583,19 @@ void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *c, gfp_t flags, int node) { void *b; - if (c->size < PAGE_SIZE) + if (c->size < PAGE_SIZE) { b = slob_alloc(c->size, flags, c->align, node); - else + kmemtrace_mark_alloc_node(KMEMTRACE_TYPE_CACHE, + _RET_IP_, b, c->size, + SLOB_UNITS(c->size) * SLOB_UNIT, + flags, node); + } else { b = slob_new_page(flags, get_order(c->size), node); + kmemtrace_mark_alloc_node(KMEMTRACE_TYPE_CACHE, + _RET_IP_, b, c->size, + PAGE_SIZE << get_order(c->size), + flags, node); + } if (c->ctor) c->ctor(b); @@ -608,6 +631,8 @@ void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *c, void *b) } else { __kmem_cache_free(b, c->size); } + + kmemtrace_mark_free(KMEMTRACE_TYPE_CACHE, _RET_IP_, b); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_free); @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ #include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/memory.h> #include <linux/math64.h> +#include <linux/kmemtrace.h> /* * Lock order: @@ -178,7 +179,7 @@ static LIST_HEAD(slab_caches); * Tracking user of a slab. */ struct track { - void *addr; /* Called from address */ + unsigned long addr; /* Called from address */ int cpu; /* Was running on cpu */ int pid; /* Pid context */ unsigned long when; /* When did the operation occur */ @@ -367,7 +368,7 @@ static struct track *get_track(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object, } static void set_track(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object, - enum track_item alloc, void *addr) + enum track_item alloc, unsigned long addr) { struct track *p; @@ -391,8 +392,8 @@ static void init_tracking(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object) if (!(s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)) return; - set_track(s, object, TRACK_FREE, NULL); - set_track(s, object, TRACK_ALLOC, NULL); + set_track(s, object, TRACK_FREE, 0UL); + set_track(s, object, TRACK_ALLOC, 0UL); } static void print_track(const char *s, struct track *t) @@ -401,7 +402,7 @@ static void print_track(const char *s, struct track *t) return; printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: %s in %pS age=%lu cpu=%u pid=%d\n", - s, t->addr, jiffies - t->when, t->cpu, t->pid); + s, (void *)t->addr, jiffies - t->when, t->cpu, t->pid); } static void print_tracking(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object) @@ -866,7 +867,7 @@ static void setup_object_debug(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, } static int alloc_debug_processing(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, - void *object, void *addr) + void *object, unsigned long addr) { if (!check_slab(s, page)) goto bad; @@ -906,7 +907,7 @@ bad: } static int free_debug_processing(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, - void *object, void *addr) + void *object, unsigned long addr) { if (!check_slab(s, page)) goto fail; @@ -1029,10 +1030,10 @@ static inline void setup_object_debug(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, void *object) {} static inline int alloc_debug_processing(struct kmem_cache *s, - struct page *page, void *object, void *addr) { return 0; } + struct page *page, void *object, unsigned long addr) { return 0; } static inline int free_debug_processing(struct kmem_cache *s, - struct page *page, void *object, void *addr) { return 0; } + struct page *page, void *object, unsigned long addr) { return 0; } static inline int slab_pad_check(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page) { return 1; } @@ -1499,8 +1500,8 @@ static inline int node_match(struct kmem_cache_cpu *c, int node) * we need to allocate a new slab. This is the slowest path since it involves * a call to the page allocator and the setup of a new slab. */ -static void *__slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s, - gfp_t gfpflags, int node, void *addr, struct kmem_cache_cpu *c) +static void *__slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags, int node, + unsigned long addr, struct kmem_cache_cpu *c) { void **object; struct page *new; @@ -1584,7 +1585,7 @@ debug: * Otherwise we can simply pick the next object from the lockless free list. */ static __always_inline void *slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s, - gfp_t gfpflags, int node, void *addr) + gfp_t gfpflags, int node, unsigned long addr) { void **object; struct kmem_cache_cpu *c; @@ -1613,18 +1614,46 @@ static __always_inline void *slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s, void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags) { - return slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, -1, __builtin_return_address(0)); + void *ret = slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, -1, _RET_IP_); + + kmemtrace_mark_alloc(KMEMTRACE_TYPE_CACHE, _RET_IP_, ret, + s->objsize, s->size, gfpflags); + + return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc); +#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMTRACE +void *kmem_cache_alloc_notrace(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags) +{ + return slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, -1, _RET_IP_); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_notrace); +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags, int node) { - return slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, __builtin_return_address(0)); + void *ret = slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, _RET_IP_); + + kmemtrace_mark_alloc_node(KMEMTRACE_TYPE_CACHE, _RET_IP_, ret, + s->objsize, s->size, gfpflags, node); + + return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node); #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMTRACE +void *kmem_cache_alloc_node_notrace(struct kmem_cache *s, + gfp_t gfpflags, + int node) +{ + return slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, _RET_IP_); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node_notrace); +#endif + /* * Slow patch handling. This may still be called frequently since objects * have a longer lifetime than the cpu slabs in most processing loads. @@ -1634,7 +1663,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node); * handling required then we can return immediately. */ static void __slab_free(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, - void *x, void *addr, unsigned int offset) + void *x, unsigned long addr, unsigned int offset) { void *prior; void **object = (void *)x; @@ -1704,7 +1733,7 @@ debug: * with all sorts of special processing. */ static __always_inline void slab_free(struct kmem_cache *s, - struct page *page, void *x, void *addr) + struct page *page, void *x, unsigned long addr) { void **object = (void *)x; struct kmem_cache_cpu *c; @@ -1731,7 +1760,9 @@ void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *s, void *x) page = virt_to_head_page(x); - slab_free(s, page, x, __builtin_return_address(0)); + slab_free(s, page, x, _RET_IP_); + + kmemtrace_mark_free(KMEMTRACE_TYPE_CACHE, _RET_IP_, x); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_free); @@ -2650,6 +2681,7 @@ static struct kmem_cache *get_slab(size_t size, gfp_t flags) void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags) { struct kmem_cache *s; + void *ret; if (unlikely(size > PAGE_SIZE)) return kmalloc_large(size, flags); @@ -2659,7 +2691,12 @@ void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags) if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(s))) return s; - return slab_alloc(s, flags, -1, __builtin_return_address(0)); + ret = slab_alloc(s, flags, -1, _RET_IP_); + + kmemtrace_mark_alloc(KMEMTRACE_TYPE_KMALLOC, _RET_IP_, ret, + size, s->size, flags); + + return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc); @@ -2678,16 +2715,30 @@ static void *kmalloc_large_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) { struct kmem_cache *s; + void *ret; - if (unlikely(size > PAGE_SIZE)) - return kmalloc_large_node(size, flags, node); + if (unlikely(size > PAGE_SIZE)) { + ret = kmalloc_large_node(size, flags, node); + + kmemtrace_mark_alloc_node(KMEMTRACE_TYPE_KMALLOC, + _RET_IP_, ret, + size, PAGE_SIZE << get_order(size), + flags, node); + + return ret; + } s = get_slab(size, flags); if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(s))) return s; - return slab_alloc(s, flags, node, __builtin_return_address(0)); + ret = slab_alloc(s, flags, node, _RET_IP_); + + kmemtrace_mark_alloc_node(KMEMTRACE_TYPE_KMALLOC, _RET_IP_, ret, + size, s->size, flags, node); + + return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node); #endif @@ -2744,7 +2795,9 @@ void kfree(const void *x) put_page(page); return; } - slab_free(page->slab, page, object, __builtin_return_address(0)); + slab_free(page->slab, page, object, _RET_IP_); + + kmemtrace_mark_free(KMEMTRACE_TYPE_KMALLOC, _RET_IP_, x); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree); @@ -3202,9 +3255,10 @@ static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata slab_notifier = { #endif -void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t gfpflags, void *caller) +void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t gfpflags, unsigned long caller) { struct kmem_cache *s; + void *ret; if (unlikely(size > PAGE_SIZE)) return kmalloc_large(size, gfpflags); @@ -3214,13 +3268,20 @@ void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t gfpflags, void *caller) if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(s))) return s; - return slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, -1, caller); + ret = slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, -1, caller); + + /* Honor the call site pointer we recieved. */ + kmemtrace_mark_alloc(KMEMTRACE_TYPE_KMALLOC, caller, ret, size, + s->size, gfpflags); + + return ret; } void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t gfpflags, - int node, void *caller) + int node, unsigned long caller) { struct kmem_cache *s; + void *ret; if (unlikely(size > PAGE_SIZE)) return kmalloc_large_node(size, gfpflags, node); @@ -3230,7 +3291,13 @@ void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t gfpflags, if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(s))) return s; - return slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, caller); + ret = slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, caller); + + /* Honor the call site pointer we recieved. */ + kmemtrace_mark_alloc_node(KMEMTRACE_TYPE_KMALLOC, caller, ret, + size, s->size, gfpflags, node); + + return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG @@ -3429,7 +3496,7 @@ static void resiliency_test(void) {}; struct location { unsigned long count; - void *addr; + unsigned long addr; long long sum_time; long min_time; long max_time; @@ -3477,7 +3544,7 @@ static int add_location(struct loc_track *t, struct kmem_cache *s, { long start, end, pos; struct location *l; - void *caddr; + unsigned long caddr; unsigned long age = jiffies - track->when; start = -1; |
