diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/dma/dmaengine.c | 217 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/dma/ioatdma.c | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/dma/ioatdma.h | 3 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/dmaengine.h | 58 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | net/core/dev.c | 112 |
5 files changed, 224 insertions, 167 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/dma/dmaengine.c b/drivers/dma/dmaengine.c index 404cc7b..8248992 100644 --- a/drivers/dma/dmaengine.c +++ b/drivers/dma/dmaengine.c @@ -37,11 +37,11 @@ * Each device has a channels list, which runs unlocked but is never modified * once the device is registered, it's just setup by the driver. * - * Each client has a channels list, it's only modified under the client->lock - * and in an RCU callback, so it's safe to read under rcu_read_lock(). + * Each client is responsible for keeping track of the channels it uses. See + * the definition of dma_event_callback in dmaengine.h. * * Each device has a kref, which is initialized to 1 when the device is - * registered. A kref_put is done for each class_device registered. When the + * registered. A kref_get is done for each class_device registered. When the * class_device is released, the coresponding kref_put is done in the release * method. Every time one of the device's channels is allocated to a client, * a kref_get occurs. When the channel is freed, the coresponding kref_put @@ -51,10 +51,12 @@ * references to finish. * * Each channel has an open-coded implementation of Rusty Russell's "bigref," - * with a kref and a per_cpu local_t. A single reference is set when on an - * ADDED event, and removed with a REMOVE event. Net DMA client takes an - * extra reference per outstanding transaction. The relase function does a - * kref_put on the device. -ChrisL + * with a kref and a per_cpu local_t. A dma_chan_get is called when a client + * signals that it wants to use a channel, and dma_chan_put is called when + * a channel is removed or a client using it is unregesitered. A client can + * take extra references per outstanding transaction, as is the case with + * the NET DMA client. The release function does a kref_put on the device. + * -ChrisL, DanW */ #include <linux/init.h> @@ -102,8 +104,19 @@ static ssize_t show_bytes_transferred(struct class_device *cd, char *buf) static ssize_t show_in_use(struct class_device *cd, char *buf) { struct dma_chan *chan = container_of(cd, struct dma_chan, class_dev); + int in_use = 0; + + if (unlikely(chan->slow_ref) && + atomic_read(&chan->refcount.refcount) > 1) + in_use = 1; + else { + if (local_read(&(per_cpu_ptr(chan->local, + get_cpu())->refcount)) > 0) + in_use = 1; + put_cpu(); + } - return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", (chan->client ? 1 : 0)); + return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", in_use); } static struct class_device_attribute dma_class_attrs[] = { @@ -129,42 +142,53 @@ static struct class dma_devclass = { /* --- client and device registration --- */ +#define dma_chan_satisfies_mask(chan, mask) \ + __dma_chan_satisfies_mask((chan), &(mask)) +static int +__dma_chan_satisfies_mask(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_cap_mask_t *want) +{ + dma_cap_mask_t has; + + bitmap_and(has.bits, want->bits, chan->device->cap_mask.bits, + DMA_TX_TYPE_END); + return bitmap_equal(want->bits, has.bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END); +} + /** - * dma_client_chan_alloc - try to allocate a channel to a client + * dma_client_chan_alloc - try to allocate channels to a client * @client: &dma_client * * Called with dma_list_mutex held. */ -static struct dma_chan *dma_client_chan_alloc(struct dma_client *client) +static void dma_client_chan_alloc(struct dma_client *client) { struct dma_device *device; struct dma_chan *chan; - unsigned long flags; int desc; /* allocated descriptor count */ + enum dma_state_client ack; - /* Find a channel, any DMA engine will do */ - list_for_each_entry(device, &dma_device_list, global_node) { + /* Find a channel */ + list_for_each_entry(device, &dma_device_list, global_node) list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) { - if (chan->client) + if (!dma_chan_satisfies_mask(chan, client->cap_mask)) continue; desc = chan->device->device_alloc_chan_resources(chan); if (desc >= 0) { - kref_get(&device->refcount); - kref_init(&chan->refcount); - chan->slow_ref = 0; - INIT_RCU_HEAD(&chan->rcu); - chan->client = client; - spin_lock_irqsave(&client->lock, flags); - list_add_tail_rcu(&chan->client_node, - &client->channels); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->lock, flags); - return chan; + ack = client->event_callback(client, + chan, + DMA_RESOURCE_AVAILABLE); + + /* we are done once this client rejects + * an available resource + */ + if (ack == DMA_ACK) { + dma_chan_get(chan); + kref_get(&device->refcount); + } else if (ack == DMA_NAK) + return; } } - } - - return NULL; } enum dma_status dma_sync_wait(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_cookie_t cookie) @@ -193,7 +217,6 @@ void dma_chan_cleanup(struct kref *kref) { struct dma_chan *chan = container_of(kref, struct dma_chan, refcount); chan->device->device_free_chan_resources(chan); - chan->client = NULL; kref_put(&chan->device->refcount, dma_async_device_cleanup); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_chan_cleanup); @@ -209,7 +232,7 @@ static void dma_chan_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) kref_put(&chan->refcount, dma_chan_cleanup); } -static void dma_client_chan_free(struct dma_chan *chan) +static void dma_chan_release(struct dma_chan *chan) { atomic_add(0x7FFFFFFF, &chan->refcount.refcount); chan->slow_ref = 1; @@ -217,70 +240,57 @@ static void dma_client_chan_free(struct dma_chan *chan) } /** - * dma_chans_rebalance - reallocate channels to clients - * - * When the number of DMA channel in the system changes, - * channels need to be rebalanced among clients. + * dma_chans_notify_available - broadcast available channels to the clients */ -static void dma_chans_rebalance(void) +static void dma_clients_notify_available(void) { struct dma_client *client; - struct dma_chan *chan; - unsigned long flags; mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex); - list_for_each_entry(client, &dma_client_list, global_node) { - while (client->chans_desired > client->chan_count) { - chan = dma_client_chan_alloc(client); - if (!chan) - break; - client->chan_count++; - client->event_callback(client, - chan, - DMA_RESOURCE_ADDED); - } - while (client->chans_desired < client->chan_count) { - spin_lock_irqsave(&client->lock, flags); - chan = list_entry(client->channels.next, - struct dma_chan, - client_node); - list_del_rcu(&chan->client_node); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->lock, flags); - client->chan_count--; - client->event_callback(client, - chan, - DMA_RESOURCE_REMOVED); - dma_client_chan_free(chan); - } - } + list_for_each_entry(client, &dma_client_list, global_node) + dma_client_chan_alloc(client); mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex); } /** - * dma_async_client_register - allocate and register a &dma_client - * @event_callback: callback for notification of channel addition/removal + * dma_chans_notify_available - tell the clients that a channel is going away + * @chan: channel on its way out */ -struct dma_client *dma_async_client_register(dma_event_callback event_callback) +static void dma_clients_notify_removed(struct dma_chan *chan) { struct dma_client *client; + enum dma_state_client ack; - client = kzalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!client) - return NULL; + mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex); + + list_for_each_entry(client, &dma_client_list, global_node) { + ack = client->event_callback(client, chan, + DMA_RESOURCE_REMOVED); + + /* client was holding resources for this channel so + * free it + */ + if (ack == DMA_ACK) { + dma_chan_put(chan); + kref_put(&chan->device->refcount, + dma_async_device_cleanup); + } + } - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->channels); - spin_lock_init(&client->lock); - client->chans_desired = 0; - client->chan_count = 0; - client->event_callback = event_callback; + mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex); +} +/** + * dma_async_client_register - register a &dma_client + * @client: ptr to a client structure with valid 'event_callback' and 'cap_mask' + */ +void dma_async_client_register(struct dma_client *client) +{ mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex); list_add_tail(&client->global_node, &dma_client_list); mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex); - - return client; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_client_register); @@ -292,40 +302,42 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_client_register); */ void dma_async_client_unregister(struct dma_client *client) { + struct dma_device *device; struct dma_chan *chan; + enum dma_state_client ack; if (!client) return; - rcu_read_lock(); - list_for_each_entry_rcu(chan, &client->channels, client_node) - dma_client_chan_free(chan); - rcu_read_unlock(); - mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex); + /* free all channels the client is holding */ + list_for_each_entry(device, &dma_device_list, global_node) + list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) { + ack = client->event_callback(client, chan, + DMA_RESOURCE_REMOVED); + + if (ack == DMA_ACK) { + dma_chan_put(chan); + kref_put(&chan->device->refcount, + dma_async_device_cleanup); + } + } + list_del(&client->global_node); mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex); - - kfree(client); - dma_chans_rebalance(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_client_unregister); /** - * dma_async_client_chan_request - request DMA channels - * @client: &dma_client - * @number: count of DMA channels requested - * - * Clients call dma_async_client_chan_request() to specify how many - * DMA channels they need, 0 to free all currently allocated. - * The resulting allocations/frees are indicated to the client via the - * event callback. + * dma_async_client_chan_request - send all available channels to the + * client that satisfy the capability mask + * @client - requester */ -void dma_async_client_chan_request(struct dma_client *client, - unsigned int number) +void dma_async_client_chan_request(struct dma_client *client) { - client->chans_desired = number; - dma_chans_rebalance(); + mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex); + dma_client_chan_alloc(client); + mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_client_chan_request); @@ -386,13 +398,16 @@ int dma_async_device_register(struct dma_device *device) } kref_get(&device->refcount); + kref_init(&chan->refcount); + chan->slow_ref = 0; + INIT_RCU_HEAD(&chan->rcu); } mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex); list_add_tail(&device->global_node, &dma_device_list); mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex); - dma_chans_rebalance(); + dma_clients_notify_available(); return 0; @@ -428,26 +443,16 @@ static void dma_async_device_cleanup(struct kref *kref) void dma_async_device_unregister(struct dma_device *device) { struct dma_chan *chan; - unsigned long flags; mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex); list_del(&device->global_node); mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex); list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) { - if (chan->client) { - spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->client->lock, flags); - list_del(&chan->client_node); - chan->client->chan_count--; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->client->lock, flags); - chan->client->event_callback(chan->client, - chan, - DMA_RESOURCE_REMOVED); - dma_client_chan_free(chan); - } + dma_clients_notify_removed(chan); class_device_unregister(&chan->class_dev); + dma_chan_release(chan); } - dma_chans_rebalance(); kref_put(&device->refcount, dma_async_device_cleanup); wait_for_completion(&device->done); diff --git a/drivers/dma/ioatdma.c b/drivers/dma/ioatdma.c index 1710449..81810b3 100644 --- a/drivers/dma/ioatdma.c +++ b/drivers/dma/ioatdma.c @@ -72,7 +72,6 @@ static int enumerate_dma_channels(struct ioat_device *device) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ioat_chan->used_desc); /* This should be made common somewhere in dmaengine.c */ ioat_chan->common.device = &device->common; - ioat_chan->common.client = NULL; list_add_tail(&ioat_chan->common.device_node, &device->common.channels); } diff --git a/drivers/dma/ioatdma.h b/drivers/dma/ioatdma.h index d3f69bb..d372647 100644 --- a/drivers/dma/ioatdma.h +++ b/drivers/dma/ioatdma.h @@ -30,9 +30,6 @@ #define IOAT_LOW_COMPLETION_MASK 0xffffffc0 -extern struct list_head dma_device_list; -extern struct list_head dma_client_list; - /** * struct ioat_device - internal representation of a IOAT device * @pdev: PCI-Express device diff --git a/include/linux/dmaengine.h b/include/linux/dmaengine.h index 3de1cf7..a3b6035 100644 --- a/include/linux/dmaengine.h +++ b/include/linux/dmaengine.h @@ -29,20 +29,32 @@ #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> /** - * enum dma_event - resource PNP/power managment events + * enum dma_state - resource PNP/power managment state * @DMA_RESOURCE_SUSPEND: DMA device going into low power state * @DMA_RESOURCE_RESUME: DMA device returning to full power - * @DMA_RESOURCE_ADDED: DMA device added to the system + * @DMA_RESOURCE_AVAILABLE: DMA device available to the system * @DMA_RESOURCE_REMOVED: DMA device removed from the system */ -enum dma_event { +enum dma_state { DMA_RESOURCE_SUSPEND, DMA_RESOURCE_RESUME, - DMA_RESOURCE_ADDED, + DMA_RESOURCE_AVAILABLE, DMA_RESOURCE_REMOVED, }; /** + * enum dma_state_client - state of the channel in the client + * @DMA_ACK: client would like to use, or was using this channel + * @DMA_DUP: client has already seen this channel, or is not using this channel + * @DMA_NAK: client does not want to see any more channels + */ +enum dma_state_client { + DMA_ACK, + DMA_DUP, + DMA_NAK, +}; + +/** * typedef dma_cookie_t - an opaque DMA cookie * * if dma_cookie_t is >0 it's a DMA request cookie, <0 it's an error code @@ -104,7 +116,6 @@ struct dma_chan_percpu { /** * struct dma_chan - devices supply DMA channels, clients use them - * @client: ptr to the client user of this chan, will be %NULL when unused * @device: ptr to the dma device who supplies this channel, always !%NULL * @cookie: last cookie value returned to client * @chan_id: channel ID for sysfs @@ -112,12 +123,10 @@ struct dma_chan_percpu { * @refcount: kref, used in "bigref" slow-mode * @slow_ref: indicates that the DMA channel is free * @rcu: the DMA channel's RCU head - * @client_node: used to add this to the client chan list * @device_node: used to add this to the device chan list * @local: per-cpu pointer to a struct dma_chan_percpu */ struct dma_chan { - struct dma_client *client; struct dma_device *device; dma_cookie_t cookie; @@ -129,11 +138,11 @@ struct dma_chan { int slow_ref; struct rcu_head rcu; - struct list_head client_node; struct list_head device_node; struct dma_chan_percpu *local; }; + void dma_chan_cleanup(struct kref *kref); static inline void dma_chan_get(struct dma_chan *chan) @@ -158,26 +167,31 @@ static inline void dma_chan_put(struct dma_chan *chan) /* * typedef dma_event_callback - function pointer to a DMA event callback + * For each channel added to the system this routine is called for each client. + * If the client would like to use the channel it returns '1' to signal (ack) + * the dmaengine core to take out a reference on the channel and its + * corresponding device. A client must not 'ack' an available channel more + * than once. When a channel is removed all clients are notified. If a client + * is using the channel it must 'ack' the removal. A client must not 'ack' a + * removed channel more than once. + * @client - 'this' pointer for the client context + * @chan - channel to be acted upon + * @state - available or removed */ -typedef void (*dma_event_callback) (struct dma_client *client, - struct dma_chan *chan, enum dma_event event); +struct dma_client; +typedef enum dma_state_client (*dma_event_callback) (struct dma_client *client, + struct dma_chan *chan, enum dma_state state); /** * struct dma_client - info on the entity making use of DMA services * @event_callback: func ptr to call when something happens - * @chan_count: number of chans allocated - * @chans_desired: number of chans requested. Can be +/- chan_count - * @lock: protects access to the channels list - * @channels: the list of DMA channels allocated + * @cap_mask: only return channels that satisfy the requested capabilities + * a value of zero corresponds to any capability * @global_node: list_head for global dma_client_list */ struct dma_client { dma_event_callback event_callback; - unsigned int chan_count; - unsigned int chans_desired; - - spinlock_t lock; - struct list_head channels; + dma_cap_mask_t cap_mask; struct list_head global_node; }; @@ -285,10 +299,9 @@ struct dma_device { /* --- public DMA engine API --- */ -struct dma_client *dma_async_client_register(dma_event_callback event_callback); +void dma_async_client_register(struct dma_client *client); void dma_async_client_unregister(struct dma_client *client); -void dma_async_client_chan_request(struct dma_client *client, - unsigned int number); +void dma_async_client_chan_request(struct dma_client *client); dma_cookie_t dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_buf(struct dma_chan *chan, void *dest, void *src, size_t len); dma_cookie_t dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_pg(struct dma_chan *chan, @@ -299,7 +312,6 @@ dma_cookie_t dma_async_memcpy_pg_to_pg(struct dma_chan *chan, void dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx, struct dma_chan *chan); - static inline void async_tx_ack(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx) { diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c index ee051bb..835202f 100644 --- a/net/core/dev.c +++ b/net/core/dev.c @@ -151,9 +151,22 @@ static struct list_head ptype_base[16] __read_mostly; /* 16 way hashed list */ static struct list_head ptype_all __read_mostly; /* Taps */ #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA -static struct dma_client *net_dma_client; -static unsigned int net_dma_count; -static spinlock_t net_dma_event_lock; +struct net_dma { + struct dma_client client; + spinlock_t lock; + cpumask_t channel_mask; + struct dma_chan *channels[NR_CPUS]; +}; + +static enum dma_state_client +netdev_dma_event(struct dma_client *client, struct dma_chan *chan, + enum dma_state state); + +static struct net_dma net_dma = { + .client = { + .event_callback = netdev_dma_event, + }, +}; #endif /* @@ -2015,12 +2028,13 @@ out: * There may not be any more sk_buffs coming right now, so push * any pending DMA copies to hardware */ - if (net_dma_client) { - struct dma_chan *chan; - rcu_read_lock(); - list_for_each_entry_rcu(chan, &net_dma_client->channels, client_node) - dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(chan); - rcu_read_unlock(); + if (!cpus_empty(net_dma.channel_mask)) { + int chan_idx; + for_each_cpu_mask(chan_idx, net_dma.channel_mask) { + struct dma_chan *chan = net_dma.channels[chan_idx]; + if (chan) + dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(chan); + } } #endif return; @@ -3563,12 +3577,13 @@ static int dev_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, * This is called when the number of channels allocated to the net_dma_client * changes. The net_dma_client tries to have one DMA channel per CPU. */ -static void net_dma_rebalance(void) + +static void net_dma_rebalance(struct net_dma *net_dma) { - unsigned int cpu, i, n; + unsigned int cpu, i, n, chan_idx; struct dma_chan *chan; - if (net_dma_count == 0) { + if (cpus_empty(net_dma->channel_mask)) { for_each_online_cpu(cpu) rcu_assign_pointer(per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu).net_dma, NULL); return; @@ -3577,10 +3592,12 @@ static void net_dma_rebalance(void) i = 0; cpu = first_cpu(cpu_online_map); - rcu_read_lock(); - list_for_each_entry(chan, &net_dma_client->channels, client_node) { - n = ((num_online_cpus() / net_dma_count) - + (i < (num_online_cpus() % net_dma_count) ? 1 : 0)); + for_each_cpu_mask(chan_idx, net_dma->channel_mask) { + chan = net_dma->channels[chan_idx]; + + n = ((num_online_cpus() / cpus_weight(net_dma->channel_mask)) + + (i < (num_online_cpus() % + cpus_weight(net_dma->channel_mask)) ? 1 : 0)); while(n) { per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu).net_dma = chan; @@ -3589,7 +3606,6 @@ static void net_dma_rebalance(void) } i++; } - rcu_read_unlock(); } /** @@ -3598,23 +3614,53 @@ static void net_dma_rebalance(void) * @chan: DMA channel for the event * @event: event type */ -static void netdev_dma_event(struct dma_client *client, struct dma_chan *chan, - enum dma_event event) -{ - spin_lock(&net_dma_event_lock); - switch (event) { - case DMA_RESOURCE_ADDED: - net_dma_count++; - net_dma_rebalance(); +static enum dma_state_client +netdev_dma_event(struct dma_client *client, struct dma_chan *chan, + enum dma_state state) +{ + int i, found = 0, pos = -1; + struct net_dma *net_dma = + container_of(client, struct net_dma, client); + enum dma_state_client ack = DMA_DUP; /* default: take no action */ + + spin_lock(&net_dma->lock); + switch (state) { + case DMA_RESOURCE_AVAILABLE: + for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) + if (net_dma->channels[i] == chan) { + found = 1; + break; + } else if (net_dma->channels[i] == NULL && pos < 0) + pos = i; + + if (!found && pos >= 0) { + ack = DMA_ACK; + net_dma->channels[pos] = chan; + cpu_set(pos, net_dma->channel_mask); + net_dma_rebalance(net_dma); + } break; case DMA_RESOURCE_REMOVED: - net_dma_count--; - net_dma_rebalance(); + for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) + if (net_dma->channels[i] == chan) { + found = 1; + pos = i; + break; + } + + if (found) { + ack = DMA_ACK; + cpu_clear(pos, net_dma->channel_mask); + net_dma->channels[i] = NULL; + net_dma_rebalance(net_dma); + } break; default: break; } - spin_unlock(&net_dma_event_lock); + spin_unlock(&net_dma->lock); + + return ack; } /** @@ -3622,12 +3668,10 @@ static void netdev_dma_event(struct dma_client *client, struct dma_chan *chan, */ static int __init netdev_dma_register(void) { - spin_lock_init(&net_dma_event_lock); - net_dma_client = dma_async_client_register(netdev_dma_event); - if (net_dma_client == NULL) - return -ENOMEM; - - dma_async_client_chan_request(net_dma_client, num_online_cpus()); + spin_lock_init(&net_dma.lock); + dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, net_dma.client.cap_mask); + dma_async_client_register(&net_dma.client); + dma_async_client_chan_request(&net_dma.client); return 0; } |
