diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/locking/qspinlock.c | 5 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/locking/qspinlock_paravirt.h | 46 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/locking/qspinlock_stat.h | 3 |
3 files changed, 50 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c b/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c index 2ea4299..393d187 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c +++ b/kernel/locking/qspinlock.c @@ -248,7 +248,8 @@ static __always_inline void set_locked(struct qspinlock *lock) */ static __always_inline void __pv_init_node(struct mcs_spinlock *node) { } -static __always_inline void __pv_wait_node(struct mcs_spinlock *node) { } +static __always_inline void __pv_wait_node(struct mcs_spinlock *node, + struct mcs_spinlock *prev) { } static __always_inline void __pv_kick_node(struct qspinlock *lock, struct mcs_spinlock *node) { } static __always_inline u32 __pv_wait_head_or_lock(struct qspinlock *lock, @@ -407,7 +408,7 @@ queue: prev = decode_tail(old); WRITE_ONCE(prev->next, node); - pv_wait_node(node); + pv_wait_node(node, prev); arch_mcs_spin_lock_contended(&node->locked); /* diff --git a/kernel/locking/qspinlock_paravirt.h b/kernel/locking/qspinlock_paravirt.h index ace60a4..87bb235 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/qspinlock_paravirt.h +++ b/kernel/locking/qspinlock_paravirt.h @@ -23,6 +23,20 @@ #define _Q_SLOW_VAL (3U << _Q_LOCKED_OFFSET) /* + * Queue Node Adaptive Spinning + * + * A queue node vCPU will stop spinning if the vCPU in the previous node is + * not running. The one lock stealing attempt allowed at slowpath entry + * mitigates the slight slowdown for non-overcommitted guest with this + * aggressive wait-early mechanism. + * + * The status of the previous node will be checked at fixed interval + * controlled by PV_PREV_CHECK_MASK. This is to ensure that we won't + * pound on the cacheline of the previous node too heavily. + */ +#define PV_PREV_CHECK_MASK 0xff + +/* * Queue node uses: vcpu_running & vcpu_halted. * Queue head uses: vcpu_running & vcpu_hashed. */ @@ -235,6 +249,20 @@ static struct pv_node *pv_unhash(struct qspinlock *lock) } /* + * Return true if when it is time to check the previous node which is not + * in a running state. + */ +static inline bool +pv_wait_early(struct pv_node *prev, int loop) +{ + + if ((loop & PV_PREV_CHECK_MASK) != 0) + return false; + + return READ_ONCE(prev->state) != vcpu_running; +} + +/* * Initialize the PV part of the mcs_spinlock node. */ static void pv_init_node(struct mcs_spinlock *node) @@ -252,17 +280,23 @@ static void pv_init_node(struct mcs_spinlock *node) * pv_kick_node() is used to set _Q_SLOW_VAL and fill in hash table on its * behalf. */ -static void pv_wait_node(struct mcs_spinlock *node) +static void pv_wait_node(struct mcs_spinlock *node, struct mcs_spinlock *prev) { struct pv_node *pn = (struct pv_node *)node; + struct pv_node *pp = (struct pv_node *)prev; int waitcnt = 0; int loop; + bool wait_early; /* waitcnt processing will be compiled out if !QUEUED_LOCK_STAT */ for (;; waitcnt++) { - for (loop = SPIN_THRESHOLD; loop; loop--) { + for (wait_early = false, loop = SPIN_THRESHOLD; loop; loop--) { if (READ_ONCE(node->locked)) return; + if (pv_wait_early(pp, loop)) { + wait_early = true; + break; + } cpu_relax(); } @@ -280,6 +314,7 @@ static void pv_wait_node(struct mcs_spinlock *node) if (!READ_ONCE(node->locked)) { qstat_inc(qstat_pv_wait_node, true); qstat_inc(qstat_pv_wait_again, waitcnt); + qstat_inc(qstat_pv_wait_early, wait_early); pv_wait(&pn->state, vcpu_halted); } @@ -365,6 +400,12 @@ pv_wait_head_or_lock(struct qspinlock *lock, struct mcs_spinlock *node) for (;; waitcnt++) { /* + * Set correct vCPU state to be used by queue node wait-early + * mechanism. + */ + WRITE_ONCE(pn->state, vcpu_running); + + /* * Set the pending bit in the active lock spinning loop to * disable lock stealing before attempting to acquire the lock. */ @@ -402,6 +443,7 @@ pv_wait_head_or_lock(struct qspinlock *lock, struct mcs_spinlock *node) goto gotlock; } } + WRITE_ONCE(pn->state, vcpu_halted); qstat_inc(qstat_pv_wait_head, true); qstat_inc(qstat_pv_wait_again, waitcnt); pv_wait(&l->locked, _Q_SLOW_VAL); diff --git a/kernel/locking/qspinlock_stat.h b/kernel/locking/qspinlock_stat.h index 94d4533..640dcec 100644 --- a/kernel/locking/qspinlock_stat.h +++ b/kernel/locking/qspinlock_stat.h @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ * pv_lock_stealing - # of lock stealing operations * pv_spurious_wakeup - # of spurious wakeups * pv_wait_again - # of vCPU wait's that happened after a vCPU kick + * pv_wait_early - # of early vCPU wait's * pv_wait_head - # of vCPU wait's at the queue head * pv_wait_node - # of vCPU wait's at a non-head queue node * @@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ enum qlock_stats { qstat_pv_lock_stealing, qstat_pv_spurious_wakeup, qstat_pv_wait_again, + qstat_pv_wait_early, qstat_pv_wait_head, qstat_pv_wait_node, qstat_num, /* Total number of statistical counters */ @@ -70,6 +72,7 @@ static const char * const qstat_names[qstat_num + 1] = { [qstat_pv_latency_wake] = "pv_latency_wake", [qstat_pv_lock_stealing] = "pv_lock_stealing", [qstat_pv_wait_again] = "pv_wait_again", + [qstat_pv_wait_early] = "pv_wait_early", [qstat_pv_wait_head] = "pv_wait_head", [qstat_pv_wait_node] = "pv_wait_node", [qstat_reset_cnts] = "reset_counters", |
