diff options
| author | Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> | 2014-06-10 22:23:10 +1000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> | 2014-06-11 17:03:58 +1000 |
| commit | 3752e453f6bafd78e5586cc2b2e33ee4b6e1566d (patch) | |
| tree | 2c5d88b6d9f759844249a36ce8b729dcb5c274ad /tools/testing | |
| parent | 33b4819f3b93bbcb934e02cbc64ff3c5e9d0149b (diff) | |
| download | op-kernel-dev-3752e453f6bafd78e5586cc2b2e33ee4b6e1566d.zip op-kernel-dev-3752e453f6bafd78e5586cc2b2e33ee4b6e1566d.tar.gz | |
selftests/powerpc: Add tests of PMU EBBs
The Power8 Performance Monitor Unit (PMU) has a new feature called Event
Based Branches (EBB). This commit adds tests of the kernel API for using
EBBs.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing')
34 files changed, 3913 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/Makefile index 7216f00..b9ff0db 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/Makefile @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ noarg: PROGS := count_instructions EXTRA_SOURCES := ../harness.c event.c -all: $(PROGS) +all: $(PROGS) sub_all $(PROGS): $(EXTRA_SOURCES) @@ -12,12 +12,30 @@ $(PROGS): $(EXTRA_SOURCES) count_instructions: loop.S count_instructions.c $(EXTRA_SOURCES) $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -m64 -o $@ $^ -run_tests: all +run_tests: all sub_run_tests @-for PROG in $(PROGS); do \ ./$$PROG; \ done; -clean: +clean: sub_clean rm -f $(PROGS) loop.o -.PHONY: all run_tests clean + +SUB_TARGETS = ebb + +sub_all: + @for TARGET in $(SUB_TARGETS); do \ + $(MAKE) -C $$TARGET all; \ + done; + +sub_run_tests: all + @for TARGET in $(SUB_TARGETS); do \ + $(MAKE) -C $$TARGET run_tests; \ + done; + +sub_clean: + @for TARGET in $(SUB_TARGETS); do \ + $(MAKE) -C $$TARGET clean; \ + done; + +.PHONY: all run_tests clean sub_all sub_run_tests sub_clean diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..edbba2a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +noarg: + $(MAKE) -C ../../ + +# The EBB handler is 64-bit code and everything links against it +CFLAGS += -m64 + +PROGS := reg_access_test event_attributes_test cycles_test \ + cycles_with_freeze_test pmc56_overflow_test \ + ebb_vs_cpu_event_test cpu_event_vs_ebb_test \ + cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test task_event_vs_ebb_test \ + task_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test multi_ebb_procs_test \ + multi_counter_test pmae_handling_test \ + close_clears_pmcc_test instruction_count_test \ + fork_cleanup_test ebb_on_child_test \ + ebb_on_willing_child_test back_to_back_ebbs_test \ + lost_exception_test no_handler_test + +all: $(PROGS) + +$(PROGS): ../../harness.c ../event.c ../lib.c ebb.c ebb_handler.S trace.c + +instruction_count_test: ../loop.S + +lost_exception_test: ../lib.c + +run_tests: all + @-for PROG in $(PROGS); do \ + ./$$PROG; \ + done; + +clean: + rm -f $(PROGS) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/back_to_back_ebbs_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/back_to_back_ebbs_test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..66ea765 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/back_to_back_ebbs_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> + +#include "ebb.h" + + +#define NUMBER_OF_EBBS 50 + +/* + * Test that if we overflow the counter while in the EBB handler, we take + * another EBB on exiting from the handler. + * + * We do this by counting with a stupidly low sample period, causing us to + * overflow the PMU while we're still in the EBB handler, leading to another + * EBB. + * + * We get out of what would otherwise be an infinite loop by leaving the + * counter frozen once we've taken enough EBBs. + */ + +static void ebb_callee(void) +{ + uint64_t siar, val; + + val = mfspr(SPRN_BESCR); + if (!(val & BESCR_PMEO)) { + ebb_state.stats.spurious++; + goto out; + } + + ebb_state.stats.ebb_count++; + trace_log_counter(ebb_state.trace, ebb_state.stats.ebb_count); + + /* Resets the PMC */ + count_pmc(1, sample_period); + +out: + if (ebb_state.stats.ebb_count == NUMBER_OF_EBBS) + /* Reset but leave counters frozen */ + reset_ebb_with_clear_mask(MMCR0_PMAO); + else + /* Unfreezes */ + reset_ebb(); + + /* Do some stuff to chew some cycles and pop the counter */ + siar = mfspr(SPRN_SIAR); + trace_log_reg(ebb_state.trace, SPRN_SIAR, siar); + + val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC1); + trace_log_reg(ebb_state.trace, SPRN_PMC1, val); + + val = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0); + trace_log_reg(ebb_state.trace, SPRN_MMCR0, val); +} + +int back_to_back_ebbs(void) +{ + struct event event; + + event_init_named(&event, 0x1001e, "cycles"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + event.attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event.attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event.attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + + setup_ebb_handler(ebb_callee); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + sample_period = 5; + + ebb_freeze_pmcs(); + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + ebb_global_enable(); + ebb_unfreeze_pmcs(); + + while (ebb_state.stats.ebb_count < NUMBER_OF_EBBS) + FAIL_IF(core_busy_loop()); + + ebb_global_disable(); + ebb_freeze_pmcs(); + + count_pmc(1, sample_period); + + dump_ebb_state(); + + event_close(&event); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_state.stats.ebb_count != NUMBER_OF_EBBS); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(back_to_back_ebbs, "back_to_back_ebbs"); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/close_clears_pmcc_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/close_clears_pmcc_test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0f0423d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/close_clears_pmcc_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <setjmp.h> +#include <signal.h> + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Test that closing the EBB event clears MMCR0_PMCC, preventing further access + * by userspace to the PMU hardware. + */ + +int close_clears_pmcc(void) +{ + struct event event; + + event_init_named(&event, 0x1001e, "cycles"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(1); + setup_ebb_handler(standard_ebb_callee); + ebb_global_enable(); + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + + while (ebb_state.stats.ebb_count < 1) + FAIL_IF(core_busy_loop()); + + ebb_global_disable(); + event_close(&event); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_state.stats.ebb_count == 0); + + /* The real test is here, do we take a SIGILL when writing PMU regs now + * that we have closed the event. We expect that we will. */ + + FAIL_IF(catch_sigill(write_pmc1)); + + /* We should still be able to read EBB regs though */ + mfspr(SPRN_EBBHR); + mfspr(SPRN_EBBRR); + mfspr(SPRN_BESCR); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(close_clears_pmcc, "close_clears_pmcc"); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d3ed64d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include <signal.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Tests a pinned cpu event vs an EBB - in that order. The pinned cpu event + * should remain and the EBB event should fail to enable. + */ + +static int setup_cpu_event(struct event *event, int cpu) +{ + event_init_named(event, 0x400FA, "PM_RUN_INST_CMPL"); + + event->attr.pinned = 1; + + event->attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event->attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event->attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + SKIP_IF(require_paranoia_below(1)); + FAIL_IF(event_open_with_cpu(event, cpu)); + FAIL_IF(event_enable(event)); + + return 0; +} + +int cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb(void) +{ + union pipe read_pipe, write_pipe; + struct event event; + int cpu, rc; + pid_t pid; + + cpu = pick_online_cpu(); + FAIL_IF(cpu < 0); + FAIL_IF(bind_to_cpu(cpu)); + + FAIL_IF(pipe(read_pipe.fds) == -1); + FAIL_IF(pipe(write_pipe.fds) == -1); + + pid = fork(); + if (pid == 0) { + /* NB order of pipes looks reversed */ + exit(ebb_child(write_pipe, read_pipe)); + } + + /* We setup the cpu event first */ + rc = setup_cpu_event(&event, cpu); + if (rc) { + kill_child_and_wait(pid); + return rc; + } + + /* Signal the child to install its EBB event and wait */ + if (sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)) + /* If it fails, wait for it to exit */ + goto wait; + + /* Signal the child to run */ + FAIL_IF(sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)); + +wait: + /* We expect it to fail to read the event */ + FAIL_IF(wait_for_child(pid) != 2); + + FAIL_IF(event_disable(&event)); + FAIL_IF(event_read(&event)); + + event_report(&event); + + /* The cpu event should have run */ + FAIL_IF(event.result.value == 0); + FAIL_IF(event.result.enabled != event.result.running); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb, "cpu_event_pinned_vs_ebb"); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_vs_ebb_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_vs_ebb_test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8b972c2 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cpu_event_vs_ebb_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include <signal.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Tests a cpu event vs an EBB - in that order. The EBB should force the cpu + * event off the PMU. + */ + +static int setup_cpu_event(struct event *event, int cpu) +{ + event_init_named(event, 0x400FA, "PM_RUN_INST_CMPL"); + + event->attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event->attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event->attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + SKIP_IF(require_paranoia_below(1)); + FAIL_IF(event_open_with_cpu(event, cpu)); + FAIL_IF(event_enable(event)); + + return 0; +} + +int cpu_event_vs_ebb(void) +{ + union pipe read_pipe, write_pipe; + struct event event; + int cpu, rc; + pid_t pid; + + cpu = pick_online_cpu(); + FAIL_IF(cpu < 0); + FAIL_IF(bind_to_cpu(cpu)); + + FAIL_IF(pipe(read_pipe.fds) == -1); + FAIL_IF(pipe(write_pipe.fds) == -1); + + pid = fork(); + if (pid == 0) { + /* NB order of pipes looks reversed */ + exit(ebb_child(write_pipe, read_pipe)); + } + + /* We setup the cpu event first */ + rc = setup_cpu_event(&event, cpu); + if (rc) { + kill_child_and_wait(pid); + return rc; + } + + /* Signal the child to install its EBB event and wait */ + if (sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)) + /* If it fails, wait for it to exit */ + goto wait; + + /* Signal the child to run */ + FAIL_IF(sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)); + +wait: + /* We expect the child to succeed */ + FAIL_IF(wait_for_child(pid)); + + FAIL_IF(event_disable(&event)); + FAIL_IF(event_read(&event)); + + event_report(&event); + + /* The cpu event may have run */ + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(cpu_event_vs_ebb, "cpu_event_vs_ebb"); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8590fc1 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Basic test that counts user cycles and takes EBBs. + */ +int cycles(void) +{ + struct event event; + + event_init_named(&event, 0x1001e, "cycles"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + event.attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event.attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event.attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(1); + setup_ebb_handler(standard_ebb_callee); + ebb_global_enable(); + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + + while (ebb_state.stats.ebb_count < 10) { + FAIL_IF(core_busy_loop()); + FAIL_IF(ebb_check_mmcr0()); + } + + ebb_global_disable(); + ebb_freeze_pmcs(); + + count_pmc(1, sample_period); + + dump_ebb_state(); + + event_close(&event); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_state.stats.ebb_count == 0); + FAIL_IF(!ebb_check_count(1, sample_period, 100)); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(cycles, "cycles"); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_with_freeze_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_with_freeze_test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..754b3f2 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/cycles_with_freeze_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,117 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdbool.h> + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Test of counting cycles while using MMCR0_FC (freeze counters) to only count + * parts of the code. This is complicated by the fact that FC is set by the + * hardware when the event overflows. We may take the EBB after we have set FC, + * so we have to be careful about whether we clear FC at the end of the EBB + * handler or not. + */ + +static bool counters_frozen = false; +static int ebbs_while_frozen = 0; + +static void ebb_callee(void) +{ + uint64_t mask, val; + + mask = MMCR0_PMAO | MMCR0_FC; + + val = mfspr(SPRN_BESCR); + if (!(val & BESCR_PMEO)) { + ebb_state.stats.spurious++; + goto out; + } + + ebb_state.stats.ebb_count++; + trace_log_counter(ebb_state.trace, ebb_state.stats.ebb_count); + + val = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0); + trace_log_reg(ebb_state.trace, SPRN_MMCR0, val); + + if (counters_frozen) { + trace_log_string(ebb_state.trace, "frozen"); + ebbs_while_frozen++; + mask &= ~MMCR0_FC; + } + + count_pmc(1, sample_period); +out: + reset_ebb_with_clear_mask(mask); +} + +int cycles_with_freeze(void) +{ + struct event event; + uint64_t val; + bool fc_cleared; + + event_init_named(&event, 0x1001e, "cycles"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + event.attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event.attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event.attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + + setup_ebb_handler(ebb_callee); + ebb_global_enable(); + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + + fc_cleared = false; + + /* Make sure we loop until we take at least one EBB */ + while ((ebb_state.stats.ebb_count < 20 && !fc_cleared) || + ebb_state.stats.ebb_count < 1) + { + counters_frozen = false; + mb(); + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0) & ~MMCR0_FC); + + FAIL_IF(core_busy_loop()); + + counters_frozen = true; + mb(); + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0) | MMCR0_FC); + + val = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0); + if (! (val & MMCR0_FC)) { + printf("Outside of loop, FC NOT set MMCR0 0x%lx\n", val); + fc_cleared = true; + } + } + + ebb_global_disable(); + ebb_freeze_pmcs(); + + count_pmc(1, sample_period); + + dump_ebb_state(); + + printf("EBBs while frozen %d\n", ebbs_while_frozen); + + event_close(&event); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_state.stats.ebb_count == 0); + FAIL_IF(fc_cleared); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(cycles_with_freeze, "cycles_with_freeze"); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1b46be9 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.c @@ -0,0 +1,727 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE /* For CPU_ZERO etc. */ + +#include <sched.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <setjmp.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> + +#include "trace.h" +#include "reg.h" +#include "ebb.h" + + +void (*ebb_user_func)(void); + +void ebb_hook(void) +{ + if (ebb_user_func) + ebb_user_func(); +} + +struct ebb_state ebb_state; + +u64 sample_period = 0x40000000ull; + +void reset_ebb_with_clear_mask(unsigned long mmcr0_clear_mask) +{ + u64 val; + + /* 2) clear MMCR0[PMAO] - docs say BESCR[PMEO] should do this */ + /* 3) set MMCR0[PMAE] - docs say BESCR[PME] should do this */ + val = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0); + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, (val & ~mmcr0_clear_mask) | MMCR0_PMAE); + + /* 4) clear BESCR[PMEO] */ + mtspr(SPRN_BESCRR, BESCR_PMEO); + + /* 5) set BESCR[PME] */ + mtspr(SPRN_BESCRS, BESCR_PME); + + /* 6) rfebb 1 - done in our caller */ +} + +void reset_ebb(void) +{ + reset_ebb_with_clear_mask(MMCR0_PMAO | MMCR0_FC); +} + +/* Called outside of the EBB handler to check MMCR0 is sane */ +int ebb_check_mmcr0(void) +{ + u64 val; + + val = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0); + if ((val & (MMCR0_FC | MMCR0_PMAO)) == MMCR0_FC) { + /* It's OK if we see FC & PMAO, but not FC by itself */ + printf("Outside of loop, only FC set 0x%llx\n", val); + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +bool ebb_check_count(int pmc, u64 sample_period, int fudge) +{ + u64 count, upper, lower; + + count = ebb_state.stats.pmc_count[PMC_INDEX(pmc)]; + + lower = ebb_state.stats.ebb_count * (sample_period - fudge); + + if (count < lower) { + printf("PMC%d count (0x%llx) below lower limit 0x%llx (-0x%llx)\n", + pmc, count, lower, lower - count); + return false; + } + + upper = ebb_state.stats.ebb_count * (sample_period + fudge); + + if (count > upper) { + printf("PMC%d count (0x%llx) above upper limit 0x%llx (+0x%llx)\n", + pmc, count, upper, count - upper); + return false; + } + + printf("PMC%d count (0x%llx) is between 0x%llx and 0x%llx delta +0x%llx/-0x%llx\n", + pmc, count, lower, upper, count - lower, upper - count); + + return true; +} + +void standard_ebb_callee(void) +{ + int found, i; + u64 val; + + val = mfspr(SPRN_BESCR); + if (!(val & BESCR_PMEO)) { + ebb_state.stats.spurious++; + goto out; + } + + ebb_state.stats.ebb_count++; + trace_log_counter(ebb_state.trace, ebb_state.stats.ebb_count); + + val = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0); + trace_log_reg(ebb_state.trace, SPRN_MMCR0, val); + + found = 0; + for (i = 1; i <= 6; i++) { + if (ebb_state.pmc_enable[PMC_INDEX(i)]) + found += count_pmc(i, sample_period); + } + + if (!found) + ebb_state.stats.no_overflow++; + +out: + reset_ebb(); +} + +extern void ebb_handler(void); + +void setup_ebb_handler(void (*callee)(void)) +{ + u64 entry; + +#if defined(_CALL_ELF) && _CALL_ELF == 2 + entry = (u64)ebb_handler; +#else + struct opd + { + u64 entry; + u64 toc; + } *opd; + + opd = (struct opd *)ebb_handler; + entry = opd->entry; +#endif + printf("EBB Handler is at %#llx\n", entry); + + ebb_user_func = callee; + + /* Ensure ebb_user_func is set before we set the handler */ + mb(); + mtspr(SPRN_EBBHR, entry); + + /* Make sure the handler is set before we return */ + mb(); +} + +void clear_ebb_stats(void) +{ + memset(&ebb_state.stats, 0, sizeof(ebb_state.stats)); +} + +void dump_summary_ebb_state(void) +{ + printf("ebb_state:\n" \ + " ebb_count = %d\n" \ + " spurious = %d\n" \ + " negative = %d\n" \ + " no_overflow = %d\n" \ + " pmc[1] count = 0x%llx\n" \ + " pmc[2] count = 0x%llx\n" \ + " pmc[3] count = 0x%llx\n" \ + " pmc[4] count = 0x%llx\n" \ + " pmc[5] count = 0x%llx\n" \ + " pmc[6] count = 0x%llx\n", + ebb_state.stats.ebb_count, ebb_state.stats.spurious, + ebb_state.stats.negative, ebb_state.stats.no_overflow, + ebb_state.stats.pmc_count[0], ebb_state.stats.pmc_count[1], + ebb_state.stats.pmc_count[2], ebb_state.stats.pmc_count[3], + ebb_state.stats.pmc_count[4], ebb_state.stats.pmc_count[5]); +} + +static char *decode_mmcr0(u32 value) +{ + static char buf[16]; + + buf[0] = '\0'; + + if (value & (1 << 31)) + strcat(buf, "FC "); + if (value & (1 << 26)) + strcat(buf, "PMAE "); + if (value & (1 << 7)) + strcat(buf, "PMAO "); + + return buf; +} + +static char *decode_bescr(u64 value) +{ + static char buf[16]; + + buf[0] = '\0'; + + if (value & (1ull << 63)) + strcat(buf, "GE "); + if (value & (1ull << 32)) + strcat(buf, "PMAE "); + if (value & 1) + strcat(buf, "PMAO "); + + return buf; +} + +void dump_ebb_hw_state(void) +{ + u64 bescr; + u32 mmcr0; + + mmcr0 = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0); + bescr = mfspr(SPRN_BESCR); + + printf("HW state:\n" \ + "MMCR0 0x%016x %s\n" \ + "EBBHR 0x%016lx\n" \ + "BESCR 0x%016llx %s\n" \ + "PMC1 0x%016lx\n" \ + "PMC2 0x%016lx\n" \ + "PMC3 0x%016lx\n" \ + "PMC4 0x%016lx\n" \ + "PMC5 0x%016lx\n" \ + "PMC6 0x%016lx\n" \ + "SIAR 0x%016lx\n", + mmcr0, decode_mmcr0(mmcr0), mfspr(SPRN_EBBHR), bescr, + decode_bescr(bescr), mfspr(SPRN_PMC1), mfspr(SPRN_PMC2), + mfspr(SPRN_PMC3), mfspr(SPRN_PMC4), mfspr(SPRN_PMC5), + mfspr(SPRN_PMC6), mfspr(SPRN_SIAR)); +} + +void dump_ebb_state(void) +{ + dump_summary_ebb_state(); + + dump_ebb_hw_state(); + + trace_buffer_print(ebb_state.trace); +} + +int count_pmc(int pmc, uint32_t sample_period) +{ + uint32_t start_value; + u64 val; + + /* 0) Read PMC */ + start_value = pmc_sample_period(sample_period); + + val = read_pmc(pmc); + if (val < start_value) + ebb_state.stats.negative++; + else + ebb_state.stats.pmc_count[PMC_INDEX(pmc)] += val - start_value; + + trace_log_reg(ebb_state.trace, SPRN_PMC1 + pmc - 1, val); + + /* 1) Reset PMC */ + write_pmc(pmc, start_value); + + /* Report if we overflowed */ + return val >= COUNTER_OVERFLOW; +} + +int ebb_event_enable(struct event *e) +{ + int rc; + + /* Ensure any SPR writes are ordered vs us */ + mb(); + + rc = ioctl(e->fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE); + if (rc) + return rc; + + rc = event_read(e); + + /* Ditto */ + mb(); + + return rc; +} + +void ebb_freeze_pmcs(void) +{ + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0) | MMCR0_FC); + mb(); +} + +void ebb_unfreeze_pmcs(void) +{ + /* Unfreeze counters */ + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0) & ~MMCR0_FC); + mb(); +} + +void ebb_global_enable(void) +{ + /* Enable EBBs globally and PMU EBBs */ + mtspr(SPRN_BESCR, 0x8000000100000000ull); + mb(); +} + +void ebb_global_disable(void) +{ + /* Disable EBBs & freeze counters, events are still scheduled */ + mtspr(SPRN_BESCRR, BESCR_PME); + mb(); +} + +void event_ebb_init(struct event *e) +{ + e->attr.config |= (1ull << 63); +} + +void event_bhrb_init(struct event *e, unsigned ifm) +{ + e->attr.config |= (1ull << 62) | ((u64)ifm << 60); +} + +void event_leader_ebb_init(struct event *e) +{ + event_ebb_init(e); + + e->attr.exclusive = 1; + e->attr.pinned = 1; +} + +int core_busy_loop(void) +{ + int rc; + + asm volatile ( + "li 3, 0x3030\n" + "std 3, -96(1)\n" + "li 4, 0x4040\n" + "std 4, -104(1)\n" + "li 5, 0x5050\n" + "std 5, -112(1)\n" + "li 6, 0x6060\n" + "std 6, -120(1)\n" + "li 7, 0x7070\n" + "std 7, -128(1)\n" + "li 8, 0x0808\n" + "std 8, -136(1)\n" + "li 9, 0x0909\n" + "std 9, -144(1)\n" + "li 10, 0x1010\n" + "std 10, -152(1)\n" + "li 11, 0x1111\n" + "std 11, -160(1)\n" + "li 14, 0x1414\n" + "std 14, -168(1)\n" + "li 15, 0x1515\n" + "std 15, -176(1)\n" + "li 16, 0x1616\n" + "std 16, -184(1)\n" + "li 17, 0x1717\n" + "std 17, -192(1)\n" + "li 18, 0x1818\n" + "std 18, -200(1)\n" + "li 19, 0x1919\n" + "std 19, -208(1)\n" + "li 20, 0x2020\n" + "std 20, -216(1)\n" + "li 21, 0x2121\n" + "std 21, -224(1)\n" + "li 22, 0x2222\n" + "std 22, -232(1)\n" + "li 23, 0x2323\n" + "std 23, -240(1)\n" + "li 24, 0x2424\n" + "std 24, -248(1)\n" + "li 25, 0x2525\n" + "std 25, -256(1)\n" + "li 26, 0x2626\n" + "std 26, -264(1)\n" + "li 27, 0x2727\n" + "std 27, -272(1)\n" + "li 28, 0x2828\n" + "std 28, -280(1)\n" + "li 29, 0x2929\n" + "std 29, -288(1)\n" + "li 30, 0x3030\n" + "li 31, 0x3131\n" + + "li 3, 0\n" + "0: " + "addi 3, 3, 1\n" + "cmpwi 3, 100\n" + "blt 0b\n" + + /* Return 1 (fail) unless we get through all the checks */ + "li 0, 1\n" + + /* Check none of our registers have been corrupted */ + "cmpwi 4, 0x4040\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "cmpwi 5, 0x5050\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "cmpwi 6, 0x6060\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "cmpwi 7, 0x7070\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "cmpwi 8, 0x0808\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "cmpwi 9, 0x0909\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "cmpwi 10, 0x1010\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "cmpwi 11, 0x1111\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "cmpwi 14, 0x1414\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "cmpwi 15, 0x1515\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "cmpwi 16, 0x1616\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "cmpwi 17, 0x1717\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "cmpwi 18, 0x1818\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "cmpwi 19, 0x1919\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "cmpwi 20, 0x2020\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "cmpwi 21, 0x2121\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "cmpwi 22, 0x2222\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "cmpwi 23, 0x2323\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "cmpwi 24, 0x2424\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "cmpwi 25, 0x2525\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "cmpwi 26, 0x2626\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "cmpwi 27, 0x2727\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "cmpwi 28, 0x2828\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "cmpwi 29, 0x2929\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "cmpwi 30, 0x3030\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "cmpwi 31, 0x3131\n" + "bne 1f\n" + + /* Load junk into all our registers before we reload them from the stack. */ + "li 3, 0xde\n" + "li 4, 0xad\n" + "li 5, 0xbe\n" + "li 6, 0xef\n" + "li 7, 0xde\n" + "li 8, 0xad\n" + "li 9, 0xbe\n" + "li 10, 0xef\n" + "li 11, 0xde\n" + "li 14, 0xad\n" + "li 15, 0xbe\n" + "li 16, 0xef\n" + "li 17, 0xde\n" + "li 18, 0xad\n" + "li 19, 0xbe\n" + "li 20, 0xef\n" + "li 21, 0xde\n" + "li 22, 0xad\n" + "li 23, 0xbe\n" + "li 24, 0xef\n" + "li 25, 0xde\n" + "li 26, 0xad\n" + "li 27, 0xbe\n" + "li 28, 0xef\n" + "li 29, 0xdd\n" + + "ld 3, -96(1)\n" + "cmpwi 3, 0x3030\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "ld 4, -104(1)\n" + "cmpwi 4, 0x4040\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "ld 5, -112(1)\n" + "cmpwi 5, 0x5050\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "ld 6, -120(1)\n" + "cmpwi 6, 0x6060\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "ld 7, -128(1)\n" + "cmpwi 7, 0x7070\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "ld 8, -136(1)\n" + "cmpwi 8, 0x0808\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "ld 9, -144(1)\n" + "cmpwi 9, 0x0909\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "ld 10, -152(1)\n" + "cmpwi 10, 0x1010\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "ld 11, -160(1)\n" + "cmpwi 11, 0x1111\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "ld 14, -168(1)\n" + "cmpwi 14, 0x1414\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "ld 15, -176(1)\n" + "cmpwi 15, 0x1515\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "ld 16, -184(1)\n" + "cmpwi 16, 0x1616\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "ld 17, -192(1)\n" + "cmpwi 17, 0x1717\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "ld 18, -200(1)\n" + "cmpwi 18, 0x1818\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "ld 19, -208(1)\n" + "cmpwi 19, 0x1919\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "ld 20, -216(1)\n" + "cmpwi 20, 0x2020\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "ld 21, -224(1)\n" + "cmpwi 21, 0x2121\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "ld 22, -232(1)\n" + "cmpwi 22, 0x2222\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "ld 23, -240(1)\n" + "cmpwi 23, 0x2323\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "ld 24, -248(1)\n" + "cmpwi 24, 0x2424\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "ld 25, -256(1)\n" + "cmpwi 25, 0x2525\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "ld 26, -264(1)\n" + "cmpwi 26, 0x2626\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "ld 27, -272(1)\n" + "cmpwi 27, 0x2727\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "ld 28, -280(1)\n" + "cmpwi 28, 0x2828\n" + "bne 1f\n" + "ld 29, -288(1)\n" + "cmpwi 29, 0x2929\n" + "bne 1f\n" + + /* Load 0 (success) to return */ + "li 0, 0\n" + + "1: mr %0, 0\n" + + : "=r" (rc) + : /* no inputs */ + : "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "10", "11", "14", + "15", "16", "17", "18", "19", "20", "21", "22", "23", + "24", "25", "26", "27", "28", "29", "30", "31", + "memory" + ); + + return rc; +} + +int core_busy_loop_with_freeze(void) +{ + int rc; + + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0) & ~MMCR0_FC); + rc = core_busy_loop(); + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0) | MMCR0_FC); + + return rc; +} + +int ebb_child(union pipe read_pipe, union pipe write_pipe) +{ + struct event event; + uint64_t val; + + FAIL_IF(wait_for_parent(read_pipe)); + + event_init_named(&event, 0x1001e, "cycles"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + event.attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event.attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event.attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(1); + setup_ebb_handler(standard_ebb_callee); + ebb_global_enable(); + + FAIL_IF(event_enable(&event)); + + if (event_read(&event)) { + /* + * Some tests expect to fail here, so don't report an error on + * this line, and return a distinguisable error code. Tell the + * parent an error happened. + */ + notify_parent_of_error(write_pipe); + return 2; + } + + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + + FAIL_IF(notify_parent(write_pipe)); + FAIL_IF(wait_for_parent(read_pipe)); + FAIL_IF(notify_parent(write_pipe)); + + while (ebb_state.stats.ebb_count < 20) { + FAIL_IF(core_busy_loop()); + + /* To try and hit SIGILL case */ + val = mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA); + val |= mfspr(SPRN_MMCR2); + val |= mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0); + } + + ebb_global_disable(); + ebb_freeze_pmcs(); + + count_pmc(1, sample_period); + + dump_ebb_state(); + + event_close(&event); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_state.stats.ebb_count == 0); + + return 0; +} + +static jmp_buf setjmp_env; + +static void sigill_handler(int signal) +{ + printf("Took sigill\n"); + longjmp(setjmp_env, 1); +} + +static struct sigaction sigill_action = { + .sa_handler = sigill_handler, +}; + +int catch_sigill(void (*func)(void)) +{ + if (sigaction(SIGILL, &sigill_action, NULL)) { + perror("sigaction"); + return 1; + } + + if (setjmp(setjmp_env) == 0) { + func(); + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +void write_pmc1(void) +{ + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, 0); +} + +void write_pmc(int pmc, u64 value) +{ + switch (pmc) { + case 1: mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, value); break; + case 2: mtspr(SPRN_PMC2, value); break; + case 3: mtspr(SPRN_PMC3, value); break; + case 4: mtspr(SPRN_PMC4, value); break; + case 5: mtspr(SPRN_PMC5, value); break; + case 6: mtspr(SPRN_PMC6, value); break; + } +} + +u64 read_pmc(int pmc) +{ + switch (pmc) { + case 1: return mfspr(SPRN_PMC1); + case 2: return mfspr(SPRN_PMC2); + case 3: return mfspr(SPRN_PMC3); + case 4: return mfspr(SPRN_PMC4); + case 5: return mfspr(SPRN_PMC5); + case 6: return mfspr(SPRN_PMC6); + } + + return 0; +} + +static void term_handler(int signal) +{ + dump_summary_ebb_state(); + dump_ebb_hw_state(); + abort(); +} + +struct sigaction term_action = { + .sa_handler = term_handler, +}; + +static void __attribute__((constructor)) ebb_init(void) +{ + clear_ebb_stats(); + + if (sigaction(SIGTERM, &term_action, NULL)) + perror("sigaction"); + + ebb_state.trace = trace_buffer_allocate(1 * 1024 * 1024); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e62bde0 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb.h @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_EBB_EBB_H +#define _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_EBB_EBB_H + +#include "../event.h" +#include "../lib.h" +#include "trace.h" +#include "reg.h" + +#define PMC_INDEX(pmc) ((pmc)-1) + +#define NUM_PMC_VALUES 128 + +struct ebb_state +{ + struct { + u64 pmc_count[6]; + volatile int ebb_count; + int spurious; + int negative; + int no_overflow; + } stats; + + bool pmc_enable[6]; + struct trace_buffer *trace; +}; + +extern struct ebb_state ebb_state; + +#define COUNTER_OVERFLOW 0x80000000ull + +static inline uint32_t pmc_sample_period(uint32_t value) +{ + return COUNTER_OVERFLOW - value; +} + +static inline void ebb_enable_pmc_counting(int pmc) +{ + ebb_state.pmc_enable[PMC_INDEX(pmc)] = true; +} + +bool ebb_check_count(int pmc, u64 sample_period, int fudge); +void event_leader_ebb_init(struct event *e); +void event_ebb_init(struct event *e); +void event_bhrb_init(struct event *e, unsigned ifm); +void setup_ebb_handler(void (*callee)(void)); +void standard_ebb_callee(void); +int ebb_event_enable(struct event *e); +void ebb_global_enable(void); +void ebb_global_disable(void); +void ebb_freeze_pmcs(void); +void ebb_unfreeze_pmcs(void); +void event_ebb_init(struct event *e); +void event_leader_ebb_init(struct event *e); +int count_pmc(int pmc, uint32_t sample_period); +void dump_ebb_state(void); +void dump_summary_ebb_state(void); +void dump_ebb_hw_state(void); +void clear_ebb_stats(void); +void write_pmc(int pmc, u64 value); +u64 read_pmc(int pmc); +void reset_ebb_with_clear_mask(unsigned long mmcr0_clear_mask); +void reset_ebb(void); +int ebb_check_mmcr0(void); + +extern u64 sample_period; + +int core_busy_loop(void); +int core_busy_loop_with_freeze(void); +int ebb_child(union pipe read_pipe, union pipe write_pipe); +int catch_sigill(void (*func)(void)); +void write_pmc1(void); + +#endif /* _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_EBB_EBB_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_handler.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_handler.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..14274ea --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_handler.S @@ -0,0 +1,365 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include <ppc-asm.h> +#include "reg.h" + + +/* ppc-asm.h defines most of the reg aliases, but not r1/r2. */ +#define r1 1 +#define r2 2 + +#define RFEBB .long 0x4c000924 + +/* Stack layout: + * + * ^ + * User stack | + * Back chain ------+ <- r1 <-------+ + * ... | + * Red zone / ABI Gap | + * ... | + * vr63 <+ | + * vr0 | | + * VSCR | | + * FSCR | | + * r31 | Save area | + * r0 | | + * XER | | + * CTR | | + * LR | | + * CCR <+ | + * ... <+ | + * LR | Caller frame | + * CCR | | + * Back chain <+ <- updated r1 --------+ + * + */ + +#if defined(_CALL_ELF) && _CALL_ELF == 2 +#define ABIGAP 512 +#else +#define ABIGAP 288 +#endif + +#define NR_GPR 32 +#define NR_SPR 6 +#define NR_VSR 64 + +#define SAVE_AREA ((NR_GPR + NR_SPR) * 8 + (NR_VSR * 16)) +#define CALLER_FRAME 112 + +#define STACK_FRAME (ABIGAP + SAVE_AREA + CALLER_FRAME) + +#define CCR_SAVE (CALLER_FRAME) +#define LR_SAVE (CCR_SAVE + 8) +#define CTR_SAVE (LR_SAVE + 8) +#define XER_SAVE (CTR_SAVE + 8) +#define GPR_SAVE(n) (XER_SAVE + 8 + (8 * n)) +#define FSCR_SAVE (GPR_SAVE(31) + 8) +#define VSCR_SAVE (FSCR_SAVE + 8) +#define VSR_SAVE(n) (VSCR_SAVE + 8 + (16 * n)) + +#define SAVE_GPR(n) std n,GPR_SAVE(n)(r1) +#define REST_GPR(n) ld n,GPR_SAVE(n)(r1) +#define TRASH_GPR(n) lis n,0xaaaa + +#define SAVE_VSR(n, b) li b, VSR_SAVE(n); stxvd2x n,b,r1 +#define LOAD_VSR(n, b) li b, VSR_SAVE(n); lxvd2x n,b,r1 + +#define LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(reg,expr) \ + lis reg,(expr)@highest; \ + ori reg,reg,(expr)@higher; \ + rldicr reg,reg,32,31; \ + oris reg,reg,(expr)@h; \ + ori reg,reg,(expr)@l; + + +#if defined(_CALL_ELF) && _CALL_ELF == 2 +#define ENTRY_POINT(name) \ + .type FUNC_NAME(name),@function; \ + .globl FUNC_NAME(name); \ + FUNC_NAME(name): + +#define RESTORE_TOC(name) \ + /* Restore our TOC pointer using our entry point */ \ + LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r12, name) \ +0: addis r2,r12,(.TOC.-0b)@ha; \ + addi r2,r2,(.TOC.-0b)@l; + +#else +#define ENTRY_POINT(name) FUNC_START(name) +#define RESTORE_TOC(name) \ + /* Restore our TOC pointer via our opd entry */ \ + LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r2, name) \ + ld r2,8(r2); +#endif + + .text + +ENTRY_POINT(ebb_handler) + stdu r1,-STACK_FRAME(r1) + SAVE_GPR(0) + mflr r0 + std r0,LR_SAVE(r1) + mfcr r0 + std r0,CCR_SAVE(r1) + mfctr r0 + std r0,CTR_SAVE(r1) + mfxer r0 + std r0,XER_SAVE(r1) + SAVE_GPR(2) + SAVE_GPR(3) + SAVE_GPR(4) + SAVE_GPR(5) + SAVE_GPR(6) + SAVE_GPR(7) + SAVE_GPR(8) + SAVE_GPR(9) + SAVE_GPR(10) + SAVE_GPR(11) + SAVE_GPR(12) + SAVE_GPR(13) + SAVE_GPR(14) + SAVE_GPR(15) + SAVE_GPR(16) + SAVE_GPR(17) + SAVE_GPR(18) + SAVE_GPR(19) + SAVE_GPR(20) + SAVE_GPR(21) + SAVE_GPR(22) + SAVE_GPR(23) + SAVE_GPR(24) + SAVE_GPR(25) + SAVE_GPR(26) + SAVE_GPR(27) + SAVE_GPR(28) + SAVE_GPR(29) + SAVE_GPR(30) + SAVE_GPR(31) + SAVE_VSR(0, r3) + mffs f0 + stfd f0, FSCR_SAVE(r1) + mfvscr f0 + stfd f0, VSCR_SAVE(r1) + SAVE_VSR(1, r3) + SAVE_VSR(2, r3) + SAVE_VSR(3, r3) + SAVE_VSR(4, r3) + SAVE_VSR(5, r3) + SAVE_VSR(6, r3) + SAVE_VSR(7, r3) + SAVE_VSR(8, r3) + SAVE_VSR(9, r3) + SAVE_VSR(10, r3) + SAVE_VSR(11, r3) + SAVE_VSR(12, r3) + SAVE_VSR(13, r3) + SAVE_VSR(14, r3) + SAVE_VSR(15, r3) + SAVE_VSR(16, r3) + SAVE_VSR(17, r3) + SAVE_VSR(18, r3) + SAVE_VSR(19, r3) + SAVE_VSR(20, r3) + SAVE_VSR(21, r3) + SAVE_VSR(22, r3) + SAVE_VSR(23, r3) + SAVE_VSR(24, r3) + SAVE_VSR(25, r3) + SAVE_VSR(26, r3) + SAVE_VSR(27, r3) + SAVE_VSR(28, r3) + SAVE_VSR(29, r3) + SAVE_VSR(30, r3) + SAVE_VSR(31, r3) + SAVE_VSR(32, r3) + SAVE_VSR(33, r3) + SAVE_VSR(34, r3) + SAVE_VSR(35, r3) + SAVE_VSR(36, r3) + SAVE_VSR(37, r3) + SAVE_VSR(38, r3) + SAVE_VSR(39, r3) + SAVE_VSR(40, r3) + SAVE_VSR(41, r3) + SAVE_VSR(42, r3) + SAVE_VSR(43, r3) + SAVE_VSR(44, r3) + SAVE_VSR(45, r3) + SAVE_VSR(46, r3) + SAVE_VSR(47, r3) + SAVE_VSR(48, r3) + SAVE_VSR(49, r3) + SAVE_VSR(50, r3) + SAVE_VSR(51, r3) + SAVE_VSR(52, r3) + SAVE_VSR(53, r3) + SAVE_VSR(54, r3) + SAVE_VSR(55, r3) + SAVE_VSR(56, r3) + SAVE_VSR(57, r3) + SAVE_VSR(58, r3) + SAVE_VSR(59, r3) + SAVE_VSR(60, r3) + SAVE_VSR(61, r3) + SAVE_VSR(62, r3) + SAVE_VSR(63, r3) + + TRASH_GPR(2) + TRASH_GPR(3) + TRASH_GPR(4) + TRASH_GPR(5) + TRASH_GPR(6) + TRASH_GPR(7) + TRASH_GPR(8) + TRASH_GPR(9) + TRASH_GPR(10) + TRASH_GPR(11) + TRASH_GPR(12) + TRASH_GPR(14) + TRASH_GPR(15) + TRASH_GPR(16) + TRASH_GPR(17) + TRASH_GPR(18) + TRASH_GPR(19) + TRASH_GPR(20) + TRASH_GPR(21) + TRASH_GPR(22) + TRASH_GPR(23) + TRASH_GPR(24) + TRASH_GPR(25) + TRASH_GPR(26) + TRASH_GPR(27) + TRASH_GPR(28) + TRASH_GPR(29) + TRASH_GPR(30) + TRASH_GPR(31) + + RESTORE_TOC(ebb_handler) + + /* + * r13 is our TLS pointer. We leave whatever value was in there when the + * EBB fired. That seems to be OK because once set the TLS pointer is not + * changed - but presumably that could change in future. + */ + + bl ebb_hook + nop + + /* r2 may be changed here but we don't care */ + + lfd f0, FSCR_SAVE(r1) + mtfsf 0xff,f0 + lfd f0, VSCR_SAVE(r1) + mtvscr f0 + LOAD_VSR(0, r3) + LOAD_VSR(1, r3) + LOAD_VSR(2, r3) + LOAD_VSR(3, r3) + LOAD_VSR(4, r3) + LOAD_VSR(5, r3) + LOAD_VSR(6, r3) + LOAD_VSR(7, r3) + LOAD_VSR(8, r3) + LOAD_VSR(9, r3) + LOAD_VSR(10, r3) + LOAD_VSR(11, r3) + LOAD_VSR(12, r3) + LOAD_VSR(13, r3) + LOAD_VSR(14, r3) + LOAD_VSR(15, r3) + LOAD_VSR(16, r3) + LOAD_VSR(17, r3) + LOAD_VSR(18, r3) + LOAD_VSR(19, r3) + LOAD_VSR(20, r3) + LOAD_VSR(21, r3) + LOAD_VSR(22, r3) + LOAD_VSR(23, r3) + LOAD_VSR(24, r3) + LOAD_VSR(25, r3) + LOAD_VSR(26, r3) + LOAD_VSR(27, r3) + LOAD_VSR(28, r3) + LOAD_VSR(29, r3) + LOAD_VSR(30, r3) + LOAD_VSR(31, r3) + LOAD_VSR(32, r3) + LOAD_VSR(33, r3) + LOAD_VSR(34, r3) + LOAD_VSR(35, r3) + LOAD_VSR(36, r3) + LOAD_VSR(37, r3) + LOAD_VSR(38, r3) + LOAD_VSR(39, r3) + LOAD_VSR(40, r3) + LOAD_VSR(41, r3) + LOAD_VSR(42, r3) + LOAD_VSR(43, r3) + LOAD_VSR(44, r3) + LOAD_VSR(45, r3) + LOAD_VSR(46, r3) + LOAD_VSR(47, r3) + LOAD_VSR(48, r3) + LOAD_VSR(49, r3) + LOAD_VSR(50, r3) + LOAD_VSR(51, r3) + LOAD_VSR(52, r3) + LOAD_VSR(53, r3) + LOAD_VSR(54, r3) + LOAD_VSR(55, r3) + LOAD_VSR(56, r3) + LOAD_VSR(57, r3) + LOAD_VSR(58, r3) + LOAD_VSR(59, r3) + LOAD_VSR(60, r3) + LOAD_VSR(61, r3) + LOAD_VSR(62, r3) + LOAD_VSR(63, r3) + + ld r0,XER_SAVE(r1) + mtxer r0 + ld r0,CTR_SAVE(r1) + mtctr r0 + ld r0,LR_SAVE(r1) + mtlr r0 + ld r0,CCR_SAVE(r1) + mtcr r0 + REST_GPR(0) + REST_GPR(2) + REST_GPR(3) + REST_GPR(4) + REST_GPR(5) + REST_GPR(6) + REST_GPR(7) + REST_GPR(8) + REST_GPR(9) + REST_GPR(10) + REST_GPR(11) + REST_GPR(12) + REST_GPR(13) + REST_GPR(14) + REST_GPR(15) + REST_GPR(16) + REST_GPR(17) + REST_GPR(18) + REST_GPR(19) + REST_GPR(20) + REST_GPR(21) + REST_GPR(22) + REST_GPR(23) + REST_GPR(24) + REST_GPR(25) + REST_GPR(26) + REST_GPR(27) + REST_GPR(28) + REST_GPR(29) + REST_GPR(30) + REST_GPR(31) + addi r1,r1,STACK_FRAME + RFEBB +FUNC_END(ebb_handler) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_child_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_child_test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c45f948 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_child_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include <signal.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Tests we can setup an EBB on our child. Nothing interesting happens, because + * even though the event is enabled and running the child hasn't enabled the + * actual delivery of the EBBs. + */ + +static int victim_child(union pipe read_pipe, union pipe write_pipe) +{ + int i; + + FAIL_IF(wait_for_parent(read_pipe)); + FAIL_IF(notify_parent(write_pipe)); + + /* Parent creates EBB event */ + + FAIL_IF(wait_for_parent(read_pipe)); + FAIL_IF(notify_parent(write_pipe)); + + /* Check the EBB is enabled by writing PMC1 */ + write_pmc1(); + + /* EBB event is enabled here */ + for (i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) ; + + return 0; +} + +int ebb_on_child(void) +{ + union pipe read_pipe, write_pipe; + struct event event; + pid_t pid; + + FAIL_IF(pipe(read_pipe.fds) == -1); + FAIL_IF(pipe(write_pipe.fds) == -1); + + pid = fork(); + if (pid == 0) { + /* NB order of pipes looks reversed */ + exit(victim_child(write_pipe, read_pipe)); + } + + FAIL_IF(sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)); + + /* Child is running now */ + + event_init_named(&event, 0x1001e, "cycles"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + event.attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event.attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event.attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open_with_pid(&event, pid)); + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + FAIL_IF(sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)); + + /* Child should just exit happily */ + FAIL_IF(wait_for_child(pid)); + + event_close(&event); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(ebb_on_child, "ebb_on_child"); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_willing_child_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_willing_child_test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..11acf1d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_on_willing_child_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,92 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include <signal.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Tests we can setup an EBB on our child. The child expects this and enables + * EBBs, which are then delivered to the child, even though the event is + * created by the parent. + */ + +static int victim_child(union pipe read_pipe, union pipe write_pipe) +{ + FAIL_IF(wait_for_parent(read_pipe)); + + /* Setup our EBB handler, before the EBB event is created */ + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(1); + setup_ebb_handler(standard_ebb_callee); + ebb_global_enable(); + + FAIL_IF(notify_parent(write_pipe)); + + while (ebb_state.stats.ebb_count < 20) { + FAIL_IF(core_busy_loop()); + } + + ebb_global_disable(); + ebb_freeze_pmcs(); + + count_pmc(1, sample_period); + + dump_ebb_state(); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_state.stats.ebb_count == 0); + + return 0; +} + +/* Tests we can setup an EBB on our child - if it's expecting it */ +int ebb_on_willing_child(void) +{ + union pipe read_pipe, write_pipe; + struct event event; + pid_t pid; + + FAIL_IF(pipe(read_pipe.fds) == -1); + FAIL_IF(pipe(write_pipe.fds) == -1); + + pid = fork(); + if (pid == 0) { + /* NB order of pipes looks reversed */ + exit(victim_child(write_pipe, read_pipe)); + } + + /* Signal the child to setup its EBB handler */ + FAIL_IF(sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)); + + /* Child is running now */ + + event_init_named(&event, 0x1001e, "cycles"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + event.attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event.attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event.attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open_with_pid(&event, pid)); + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + /* Child show now take EBBs and then exit */ + FAIL_IF(wait_for_child(pid)); + + event_close(&event); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(ebb_on_willing_child, "ebb_on_willing_child"); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_vs_cpu_event_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_vs_cpu_event_test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..be4dd5a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/ebb_vs_cpu_event_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include <signal.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Tests an EBB vs a cpu event - in that order. The EBB should force the cpu + * event off the PMU. + */ + +static int setup_cpu_event(struct event *event, int cpu) +{ + event_init_named(event, 0x400FA, "PM_RUN_INST_CMPL"); + + event->attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event->attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event->attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + SKIP_IF(require_paranoia_below(1)); + FAIL_IF(event_open_with_cpu(event, cpu)); + FAIL_IF(event_enable(event)); + + return 0; +} + +int ebb_vs_cpu_event(void) +{ + union pipe read_pipe, write_pipe; + struct event event; + int cpu, rc; + pid_t pid; + + cpu = pick_online_cpu(); + FAIL_IF(cpu < 0); + FAIL_IF(bind_to_cpu(cpu)); + + FAIL_IF(pipe(read_pipe.fds) == -1); + FAIL_IF(pipe(write_pipe.fds) == -1); + + pid = fork(); + if (pid == 0) { + /* NB order of pipes looks reversed */ + exit(ebb_child(write_pipe, read_pipe)); + } + + /* Signal the child to install its EBB event and wait */ + FAIL_IF(sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)); + + /* Now try to install our CPU event */ + rc = setup_cpu_event(&event, cpu); + if (rc) { + kill_child_and_wait(pid); + return rc; + } + + /* Signal the child to run */ + FAIL_IF(sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)); + + /* .. and wait for it to complete */ + FAIL_IF(wait_for_child(pid)); + FAIL_IF(event_disable(&event)); + FAIL_IF(event_read(&event)); + + event_report(&event); + + /* The cpu event may have run, but we don't expect 100% */ + FAIL_IF(event.result.enabled >= event.result.running); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(ebb_vs_cpu_event, "ebb_vs_cpu_event"); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/event_attributes_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/event_attributes_test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7e78153 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/event_attributes_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Test various attributes of the EBB event are enforced. + */ +int event_attributes(void) +{ + struct event event, leader; + + event_init(&event, 0x1001e); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + /* Expected to succeed */ + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + event_close(&event); + + + event_init(&event, 0x001e); /* CYCLES - no PMC specified */ + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + /* Expected to fail, no PMC specified */ + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event) == 0); + + + event_init(&event, 0x2001e); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + event.attr.exclusive = 0; + /* Expected to fail, not exclusive */ + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event) == 0); + + + event_init(&event, 0x3001e); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + event.attr.freq = 1; + /* Expected to fail, sets freq */ + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event) == 0); + + + event_init(&event, 0x4001e); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + event.attr.sample_period = 1; + /* Expected to fail, sets sample_period */ + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event) == 0); + + + event_init(&event, 0x1001e); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + event.attr.enable_on_exec = 1; + /* Expected to fail, sets enable_on_exec */ + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event) == 0); + + + event_init(&event, 0x1001e); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + event.attr.inherit = 1; + /* Expected to fail, sets inherit */ + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event) == 0); + + + event_init(&leader, 0x1001e); + event_leader_ebb_init(&leader); + FAIL_IF(event_open(&leader)); + + event_init(&event, 0x20002); + event_ebb_init(&event); + + /* Expected to succeed */ + FAIL_IF(event_open_with_group(&event, leader.fd)); + event_close(&leader); + event_close(&event); + + + event_init(&leader, 0x1001e); + event_leader_ebb_init(&leader); + FAIL_IF(event_open(&leader)); + + event_init(&event, 0x20002); + + /* Expected to fail, event doesn't request EBB, leader does */ + FAIL_IF(event_open_with_group(&event, leader.fd) == 0); + event_close(&leader); + + + event_init(&leader, 0x1001e); + event_leader_ebb_init(&leader); + /* Clear the EBB flag */ + leader.attr.config &= ~(1ull << 63); + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&leader)); + + event_init(&event, 0x20002); + event_ebb_init(&event); + + /* Expected to fail, leader doesn't request EBB */ + FAIL_IF(event_open_with_group(&event, leader.fd) == 0); + event_close(&leader); + + + event_init(&leader, 0x1001e); + event_leader_ebb_init(&leader); + leader.attr.exclusive = 0; + /* Expected to fail, leader isn't exclusive */ + FAIL_IF(event_open(&leader) == 0); + + + event_init(&leader, 0x1001e); + event_leader_ebb_init(&leader); + leader.attr.pinned = 0; + /* Expected to fail, leader isn't pinned */ + FAIL_IF(event_open(&leader) == 0); + + event_init(&event, 0x1001e); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + /* Expected to fail, not a task event */ + SKIP_IF(require_paranoia_below(1)); + FAIL_IF(event_open_with_cpu(&event, 0) == 0); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(event_attributes, "event_attributes"); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fixed_instruction_loop.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fixed_instruction_loop.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b866a05 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fixed_instruction_loop.S @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include <ppc-asm.h> + + .text + +FUNC_START(thirty_two_instruction_loop) + cmpwi r3,0 + beqlr + addi r4,r3,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 + addi r4,r4,1 # 28 addi's + subi r3,r3,1 + b FUNC_NAME(thirty_two_instruction_loop) +FUNC_END(thirty_two_instruction_loop) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fork_cleanup_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fork_cleanup_test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9e7af6e --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/fork_cleanup_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include <signal.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <setjmp.h> +#include <signal.h> + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Test that a fork clears the PMU state of the child. eg. BESCR/EBBHR/EBBRR + * are cleared, and MMCR0_PMCC is reset, preventing the child from accessing + * the PMU. + */ + +static struct event event; + +static int child(void) +{ + /* Even though we have EBE=0 we can still see the EBB regs */ + FAIL_IF(mfspr(SPRN_BESCR) != 0); + FAIL_IF(mfspr(SPRN_EBBHR) != 0); + FAIL_IF(mfspr(SPRN_EBBRR) != 0); + + FAIL_IF(catch_sigill(write_pmc1)); + + /* We can still read from the event, though it is on our parent */ + FAIL_IF(event_read(&event)); + + return 0; +} + +/* Tests that fork clears EBB state */ +int fork_cleanup(void) +{ + pid_t pid; + + event_init_named(&event, 0x1001e, "cycles"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(1); + setup_ebb_handler(standard_ebb_callee); + ebb_global_enable(); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, MMCR0_FC); + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + + /* Don't need to actually take any EBBs */ + + pid = fork(); + if (pid == 0) + exit(child()); + + /* Child does the actual testing */ + FAIL_IF(wait_for_child(pid)); + + /* After fork */ + event_close(&event); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(fork_cleanup, "fork_cleanup"); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/instruction_count_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/instruction_count_test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f8190fa --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/instruction_count_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,164 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/prctl.h> + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Run a calibrated instruction loop and count instructions executed using + * EBBs. Make sure the counts look right. + */ + +extern void thirty_two_instruction_loop(uint64_t loops); + +static bool counters_frozen = true; + +static int do_count_loop(struct event *event, uint64_t instructions, + uint64_t overhead, bool report) +{ + int64_t difference, expected; + double percentage; + + clear_ebb_stats(); + + counters_frozen = false; + mb(); + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0) & ~MMCR0_FC); + + thirty_two_instruction_loop(instructions >> 5); + + counters_frozen = true; + mb(); + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0) | MMCR0_FC); + + count_pmc(4, sample_period); + + event->result.value = ebb_state.stats.pmc_count[4-1]; + expected = instructions + overhead; + difference = event->result.value - expected; + percentage = (double)difference / event->result.value * 100; + + if (report) { + printf("Looped for %lu instructions, overhead %lu\n", instructions, overhead); + printf("Expected %lu\n", expected); + printf("Actual %llu\n", event->result.value); + printf("Error %ld, %f%%\n", difference, percentage); + printf("Took %d EBBs\n", ebb_state.stats.ebb_count); + } + + if (difference < 0) + difference = -difference; + + /* Tolerate a difference of up to 0.0001 % */ + difference *= 10000 * 100; + if (difference / event->result.value) + return -1; + + return 0; +} + +/* Count how many instructions it takes to do a null loop */ +static uint64_t determine_overhead(struct event *event) +{ + uint64_t current, overhead; + int i; + + do_count_loop(event, 0, 0, false); + overhead = event->result.value; + + for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) { + do_count_loop(event, 0, 0, false); + current = event->result.value; + if (current < overhead) { + printf("Replacing overhead %lu with %lu\n", overhead, current); + overhead = current; + } + } + + return overhead; +} + +static void pmc4_ebb_callee(void) +{ + uint64_t val; + + val = mfspr(SPRN_BESCR); + if (!(val & BESCR_PMEO)) { + ebb_state.stats.spurious++; + goto out; + } + + ebb_state.stats.ebb_count++; + count_pmc(4, sample_period); +out: + if (counters_frozen) + reset_ebb_with_clear_mask(MMCR0_PMAO); + else + reset_ebb(); +} + +int instruction_count(void) +{ + struct event event; + uint64_t overhead; + + event_init_named(&event, 0x400FA, "PM_RUN_INST_CMPL"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + event.attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event.attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event.attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + sample_period = COUNTER_OVERFLOW; + + setup_ebb_handler(pmc4_ebb_callee); + mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0) & ~MMCR0_FC); + ebb_global_enable(); + + overhead = determine_overhead(&event); + printf("Overhead of null loop: %lu instructions\n", overhead); + + /* Run for 1M instructions */ + FAIL_IF(do_count_loop(&event, 0x100000, overhead, true)); + + /* Run for 10M instructions */ + FAIL_IF(do_count_loop(&event, 0xa00000, overhead, true)); + + /* Run for 100M instructions */ + FAIL_IF(do_count_loop(&event, 0x6400000, overhead, true)); + + /* Run for 1G instructions */ + FAIL_IF(do_count_loop(&event, 0x40000000, overhead, true)); + + /* Run for 16G instructions */ + FAIL_IF(do_count_loop(&event, 0x400000000, overhead, true)); + + /* Run for 64G instructions */ + FAIL_IF(do_count_loop(&event, 0x1000000000, overhead, true)); + + /* Run for 128G instructions */ + FAIL_IF(do_count_loop(&event, 0x2000000000, overhead, true)); + + ebb_global_disable(); + event_close(&event); + + printf("Finished OK\n"); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(instruction_count, "instruction_count"); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/lost_exception_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/lost_exception_test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0c9dd9b --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/lost_exception_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include <sched.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Test that tries to trigger CPU_FTR_PMAO_BUG. Which is a hardware defect + * where an exception triggers but we context switch before it is delivered and + * lose the exception. + */ + +static int test_body(void) +{ + int i, orig_period, max_period; + struct event event; + + /* We use PMC4 to make sure the kernel switches all counters correctly */ + event_init_named(&event, 0x40002, "instructions"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + event.attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event.attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event.attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(4); + setup_ebb_handler(standard_ebb_callee); + ebb_global_enable(); + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + /* + * We want a low sample period, but we also want to get out of the EBB + * handler without tripping up again. + * + * This value picked after much experimentation. + */ + orig_period = max_period = sample_period = 400; + + mtspr(SPRN_PMC4, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + + while (ebb_state.stats.ebb_count < 1000000) { + /* + * We are trying to get the EBB exception to race exactly with + * us entering the kernel to do the syscall. We then need the + * kernel to decide our timeslice is up and context switch to + * the other thread. When we come back our EBB will have been + * lost and we'll spin in this while loop forever. + */ + + for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++) + sched_yield(); + + /* Change the sample period slightly to try and hit the race */ + if (sample_period >= (orig_period + 200)) + sample_period = orig_period; + else + sample_period++; + + if (sample_period > max_period) + max_period = sample_period; + } + + ebb_freeze_pmcs(); + ebb_global_disable(); + + count_pmc(4, sample_period); + mtspr(SPRN_PMC4, 0xdead); + + dump_summary_ebb_state(); + dump_ebb_hw_state(); + + event_close(&event); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_state.stats.ebb_count == 0); + + /* We vary our sample period so we need extra fudge here */ + FAIL_IF(!ebb_check_count(4, orig_period, 2 * (max_period - orig_period))); + + return 0; +} + +static int lost_exception(void) +{ + return eat_cpu(test_body); +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(lost_exception, "lost_exception"); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_counter_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_counter_test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..67d78af --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_counter_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Test counting multiple events using EBBs. + */ +int multi_counter(void) +{ + struct event events[6]; + int i, group_fd; + + event_init_named(&events[0], 0x1001C, "PM_CMPLU_STALL_THRD"); + event_init_named(&events[1], 0x2D016, "PM_CMPLU_STALL_FXU"); + event_init_named(&events[2], 0x30006, "PM_CMPLU_STALL_OTHER_CMPL"); + event_init_named(&events[3], 0x4000A, "PM_CMPLU_STALL"); + event_init_named(&events[4], 0x600f4, "PM_RUN_CYC"); + event_init_named(&events[5], 0x500fa, "PM_RUN_INST_CMPL"); + + event_leader_ebb_init(&events[0]); + for (i = 1; i < 6; i++) + event_ebb_init(&events[i]); + + group_fd = -1; + for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { + events[i].attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + events[i].attr.exclude_hv = 1; + events[i].attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open_with_group(&events[i], group_fd)); + if (group_fd == -1) + group_fd = events[0].fd; + } + + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(1); + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(2); + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(3); + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(4); + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(5); + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(6); + setup_ebb_handler(standard_ebb_callee); + + FAIL_IF(ioctl(events[0].fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP)); + FAIL_IF(event_read(&events[0])); + + ebb_global_enable(); + + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + mtspr(SPRN_PMC2, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + mtspr(SPRN_PMC3, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + mtspr(SPRN_PMC4, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + mtspr(SPRN_PMC5, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + mtspr(SPRN_PMC6, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + + while (ebb_state.stats.ebb_count < 50) { + FAIL_IF(core_busy_loop()); + FAIL_IF(ebb_check_mmcr0()); + } + + ebb_global_disable(); + ebb_freeze_pmcs(); + + count_pmc(1, sample_period); + count_pmc(2, sample_period); + count_pmc(3, sample_period); + count_pmc(4, sample_period); + count_pmc(5, sample_period); + count_pmc(6, sample_period); + + dump_ebb_state(); + + for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) + event_close(&events[i]); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_state.stats.ebb_count == 0); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(multi_counter, "multi_counter"); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_ebb_procs_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_ebb_procs_test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b8dc371 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/multi_ebb_procs_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <signal.h> + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Test running multiple EBB using processes at once on a single CPU. They + * should all run happily without interfering with each other. + */ + +static bool child_should_exit; + +static void sigint_handler(int signal) +{ + child_should_exit = true; +} + +struct sigaction sigint_action = { + .sa_handler = sigint_handler, +}; + +static int cycles_child(void) +{ + struct event event; + + if (sigaction(SIGINT, &sigint_action, NULL)) { + perror("sigaction"); + return 1; + } + + event_init_named(&event, 0x1001e, "cycles"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + event.attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event.attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event.attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + + ebb_enable_pmc_counting(1); + setup_ebb_handler(standard_ebb_callee); + ebb_global_enable(); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + + while (!child_should_exit) { + FAIL_IF(core_busy_loop()); + FAIL_IF(ebb_check_mmcr0()); + } + + ebb_global_disable(); + ebb_freeze_pmcs(); + + count_pmc(1, sample_period); + + dump_summary_ebb_state(); + + event_close(&event); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_state.stats.ebb_count == 0); + + return 0; +} + +#define NR_CHILDREN 4 + +int multi_ebb_procs(void) +{ + pid_t pids[NR_CHILDREN]; + int cpu, rc, i; + + cpu = pick_online_cpu(); + FAIL_IF(cpu < 0); + FAIL_IF(bind_to_cpu(cpu)); + + for (i = 0; i < NR_CHILDREN; i++) { + pids[i] = fork(); + if (pids[i] == 0) + exit(cycles_child()); + } + + /* Have them all run for "a while" */ + sleep(10); + + rc = 0; + for (i = 0; i < NR_CHILDREN; i++) { + /* Tell them to stop */ + kill(pids[i], SIGINT); + /* And wait */ + rc |= wait_for_child(pids[i]); + } + + return rc; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(multi_ebb_procs, "multi_ebb_procs"); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/no_handler_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/no_handler_test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2f9bf8e --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/no_handler_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <setjmp.h> +#include <signal.h> + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* Test that things work sanely if we have no handler */ + +static int no_handler_test(void) +{ + struct event event; + u64 val; + int i; + + event_init_named(&event, 0x1001e, "cycles"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + event.attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event.attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event.attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + val = mfspr(SPRN_EBBHR); + FAIL_IF(val != 0); + + /* Make sure it overflows quickly */ + sample_period = 1000; + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + + /* Spin to make sure the event has time to overflow */ + for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) + mb(); + + dump_ebb_state(); + + /* We expect to see the PMU frozen & PMAO set */ + val = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0); + FAIL_IF(val != 0x0000000080000080); + + event_close(&event); + + dump_ebb_state(); + + /* The real test is that we never took an EBB at 0x0 */ + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(no_handler_test,"no_handler_test"); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmae_handling_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmae_handling_test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..986500f --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmae_handling_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include <sched.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Test that the kernel properly handles PMAE across context switches. + * + * We test this by calling into the kernel inside our EBB handler, where PMAE + * is clear. A cpu eater companion thread is running on the same CPU as us to + * encourage the scheduler to switch us. + * + * The kernel must make sure that when it context switches us back in, it + * honours the fact that we had PMAE clear. + * + * Observed to hit the failing case on the first EBB with a broken kernel. + */ + +static bool mmcr0_mismatch; +static uint64_t before, after; + +static void syscall_ebb_callee(void) +{ + uint64_t val; + + val = mfspr(SPRN_BESCR); + if (!(val & BESCR_PMEO)) { + ebb_state.stats.spurious++; + goto out; + } + + ebb_state.stats.ebb_count++; + count_pmc(1, sample_period); + + before = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0); + + /* Try and get ourselves scheduled, to force a PMU context switch */ + sched_yield(); + + after = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0); + if (before != after) + mmcr0_mismatch = true; + +out: + reset_ebb(); +} + +static int test_body(void) +{ + struct event event; + + event_init_named(&event, 0x1001e, "cycles"); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + event.attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event.attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event.attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + + setup_ebb_handler(syscall_ebb_callee); + ebb_global_enable(); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + + while (ebb_state.stats.ebb_count < 20 && !mmcr0_mismatch) + FAIL_IF(core_busy_loop()); + + ebb_global_disable(); + ebb_freeze_pmcs(); + + count_pmc(1, sample_period); + + dump_ebb_state(); + + if (mmcr0_mismatch) + printf("Saw MMCR0 before 0x%lx after 0x%lx\n", before, after); + + event_close(&event); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_state.stats.ebb_count == 0); + FAIL_IF(mmcr0_mismatch); + + return 0; +} + +int pmae_handling(void) +{ + return eat_cpu(test_body); +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(pmae_handling, "pmae_handling"); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmc56_overflow_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmc56_overflow_test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a503fa7 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/pmc56_overflow_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Test that PMC5 & 6 are frozen (ie. don't overflow) when they are not being + * used. Tests the MMCR0_FC56 logic in the kernel. + */ + +static int pmc56_overflowed; + +static void ebb_callee(void) +{ + uint64_t val; + + val = mfspr(SPRN_BESCR); + if (!(val & BESCR_PMEO)) { + ebb_state.stats.spurious++; + goto out; + } + + ebb_state.stats.ebb_count++; + count_pmc(2, sample_period); + + val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC5); + if (val >= COUNTER_OVERFLOW) + pmc56_overflowed++; + + count_pmc(5, COUNTER_OVERFLOW); + + val = mfspr(SPRN_PMC6); + if (val >= COUNTER_OVERFLOW) + pmc56_overflowed++; + + count_pmc(6, COUNTER_OVERFLOW); + +out: + reset_ebb(); +} + +int pmc56_overflow(void) +{ + struct event event; + + /* Use PMC2 so we set PMCjCE, which enables PMC5/6 */ + event_init(&event, 0x2001e); + event_leader_ebb_init(&event); + + event.attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event.attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event.attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open(&event)); + + setup_ebb_handler(ebb_callee); + ebb_global_enable(); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_event_enable(&event)); + + mtspr(SPRN_PMC1, pmc_sample_period(sample_period)); + mtspr(SPRN_PMC5, 0); + mtspr(SPRN_PMC6, 0); + + while (ebb_state.stats.ebb_count < 10) + FAIL_IF(core_busy_loop()); + + ebb_global_disable(); + ebb_freeze_pmcs(); + + count_pmc(2, sample_period); + + dump_ebb_state(); + + printf("PMC5/6 overflow %d\n", pmc56_overflowed); + + event_close(&event); + + FAIL_IF(ebb_state.stats.ebb_count == 0 || pmc56_overflowed != 0); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(pmc56_overflow, "pmc56_overflow"); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/reg.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/reg.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5921b0d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/reg.h @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_REG_H +#define _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_REG_H + +#define __stringify_1(x) #x +#define __stringify(x) __stringify_1(x) + +#define mfspr(rn) ({unsigned long rval; \ + asm volatile("mfspr %0," __stringify(rn) \ + : "=r" (rval)); rval; }) +#define mtspr(rn, v) asm volatile("mtspr " __stringify(rn) ",%0" : \ + : "r" ((unsigned long)(v)) \ + : "memory") + +#define mb() asm volatile("sync" : : : "memory"); + +#define SPRN_MMCR2 769 +#define SPRN_MMCRA 770 +#define SPRN_MMCR0 779 +#define MMCR0_PMAO 0x00000080 +#define MMCR0_PMAE 0x04000000 +#define MMCR0_FC 0x80000000 +#define SPRN_EBBHR 804 +#define SPRN_EBBRR 805 +#define SPRN_BESCR 806 /* Branch event status & control register */ +#define SPRN_BESCRS 800 /* Branch event status & control set (1 bits set to 1) */ +#define SPRN_BESCRSU 801 /* Branch event status & control set upper */ +#define SPRN_BESCRR 802 /* Branch event status & control REset (1 bits set to 0) */ +#define SPRN_BESCRRU 803 /* Branch event status & control REset upper */ + +#define BESCR_PMEO 0x1 /* PMU Event-based exception Occurred */ +#define BESCR_PME (0x1ul << 32) /* PMU Event-based exception Enable */ + +#define SPRN_PMC1 771 +#define SPRN_PMC2 772 +#define SPRN_PMC3 773 +#define SPRN_PMC4 774 +#define SPRN_PMC5 775 +#define SPRN_PMC6 776 + +#define SPRN_SIAR 780 +#define SPRN_SDAR 781 +#define SPRN_SIER 768 + +#endif /* _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_REG_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/reg_access_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/reg_access_test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0cae66f --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/reg_access_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> + +#include "ebb.h" +#include "reg.h" + + +/* + * Test basic access to the EBB regs, they should be user accessible with no + * kernel interaction required. + */ +int reg_access(void) +{ + uint64_t val, expected; + + expected = 0x8000000100000000ull; + mtspr(SPRN_BESCR, expected); + val = mfspr(SPRN_BESCR); + + FAIL_IF(val != expected); + + expected = 0x0000000001000000ull; + mtspr(SPRN_EBBHR, expected); + val = mfspr(SPRN_EBBHR); + + FAIL_IF(val != expected); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(reg_access, "reg_access"); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d56607e --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_pinned_vs_ebb_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include <signal.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Tests a pinned per-task event vs an EBB - in that order. The pinned per-task + * event should prevent the EBB event from being enabled. + */ + +static int setup_child_event(struct event *event, pid_t child_pid) +{ + event_init_named(event, 0x400FA, "PM_RUN_INST_CMPL"); + + event->attr.pinned = 1; + + event->attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event->attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event->attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open_with_pid(event, child_pid)); + FAIL_IF(event_enable(event)); + + return 0; +} + +int task_event_pinned_vs_ebb(void) +{ + union pipe read_pipe, write_pipe; + struct event event; + pid_t pid; + int rc; + + FAIL_IF(pipe(read_pipe.fds) == -1); + FAIL_IF(pipe(write_pipe.fds) == -1); + + pid = fork(); + if (pid == 0) { + /* NB order of pipes looks reversed */ + exit(ebb_child(write_pipe, read_pipe)); + } + + /* We setup the task event first */ + rc = setup_child_event(&event, pid); + if (rc) { + kill_child_and_wait(pid); + return rc; + } + + /* Signal the child to install its EBB event and wait */ + if (sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)) + /* If it fails, wait for it to exit */ + goto wait; + + /* Signal the child to run */ + FAIL_IF(sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)); + +wait: + /* We expect it to fail to read the event */ + FAIL_IF(wait_for_child(pid) != 2); + FAIL_IF(event_disable(&event)); + FAIL_IF(event_read(&event)); + + event_report(&event); + + FAIL_IF(event.result.value == 0); + /* + * For reasons I don't understand enabled is usually just slightly + * lower than running. Would be good to confirm why. + */ + FAIL_IF(event.result.enabled == 0); + FAIL_IF(event.result.running == 0); + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(task_event_pinned_vs_ebb, "task_event_pinned_vs_ebb"); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_vs_ebb_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_vs_ebb_test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..eba3219 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/task_event_vs_ebb_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include <signal.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "ebb.h" + + +/* + * Tests a per-task event vs an EBB - in that order. The EBB should push the + * per-task event off the PMU. + */ + +static int setup_child_event(struct event *event, pid_t child_pid) +{ + event_init_named(event, 0x400FA, "PM_RUN_INST_CMPL"); + + event->attr.exclude_kernel = 1; + event->attr.exclude_hv = 1; + event->attr.exclude_idle = 1; + + FAIL_IF(event_open_with_pid(event, child_pid)); + FAIL_IF(event_enable(event)); + + return 0; +} + +int task_event_vs_ebb(void) +{ + union pipe read_pipe, write_pipe; + struct event event; + pid_t pid; + int rc; + + FAIL_IF(pipe(read_pipe.fds) == -1); + FAIL_IF(pipe(write_pipe.fds) == -1); + + pid = fork(); + if (pid == 0) { + /* NB order of pipes looks reversed */ + exit(ebb_child(write_pipe, read_pipe)); + } + + /* We setup the task event first */ + rc = setup_child_event(&event, pid); + if (rc) { + kill_child_and_wait(pid); + return rc; + } + + /* Signal the child to install its EBB event and wait */ + if (sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)) + /* If it fails, wait for it to exit */ + goto wait; + + /* Signal the child to run */ + FAIL_IF(sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)); + +wait: + /* The EBB event should push the task event off so the child should succeed */ + FAIL_IF(wait_for_child(pid)); + FAIL_IF(event_disable(&event)); + FAIL_IF(event_read(&event)); + + event_report(&event); + + /* The task event may have run, or not so we can't assert anything about it */ + + return 0; +} + +int main(void) +{ + return test_harness(task_event_vs_ebb, "task_event_vs_ebb"); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..251e66a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.c @@ -0,0 +1,300 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> + +#include "trace.h" + + +struct trace_buffer *trace_buffer_allocate(u64 size) +{ + struct trace_buffer *tb; + + if (size < sizeof(*tb)) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: trace buffer too small\n"); + return NULL; + } + + tb = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); + if (tb == MAP_FAILED) { + perror("mmap"); + return NULL; + } + + tb->size = size; + tb->tail = tb->data; + tb->overflow = false; + + return tb; +} + +static bool trace_check_bounds(struct trace_buffer *tb, void *p) +{ + return p < ((void *)tb + tb->size); +} + +static bool trace_check_alloc(struct trace_buffer *tb, void *p) +{ + /* + * If we ever overflowed don't allow any more input. This prevents us + * from dropping a large item and then later logging a small one. The + * buffer should just stop when overflow happened, not be patchy. If + * you're overflowing, make your buffer bigger. + */ + if (tb->overflow) + return false; + + if (!trace_check_bounds(tb, p)) { + tb->overflow = true; + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +static void *trace_alloc(struct trace_buffer *tb, int bytes) +{ + void *p, *newtail; + + p = tb->tail; + newtail = tb->tail + bytes; + if (!trace_check_alloc(tb, newtail)) + return NULL; + + tb->tail = newtail; + + return p; +} + +static struct trace_entry *trace_alloc_entry(struct trace_buffer *tb, int payload_size) +{ + struct trace_entry *e; + + e = trace_alloc(tb, sizeof(*e) + payload_size); + if (e) + e->length = payload_size; + + return e; +} + +int trace_log_reg(struct trace_buffer *tb, u64 reg, u64 value) +{ + struct trace_entry *e; + u64 *p; + + e = trace_alloc_entry(tb, sizeof(reg) + sizeof(value)); + if (!e) + return -ENOSPC; + + e->type = TRACE_TYPE_REG; + p = (u64 *)e->data; + *p++ = reg; + *p++ = value; + + return 0; +} + +int trace_log_counter(struct trace_buffer *tb, u64 value) +{ + struct trace_entry *e; + u64 *p; + + e = trace_alloc_entry(tb, sizeof(value)); + if (!e) + return -ENOSPC; + + e->type = TRACE_TYPE_COUNTER; + p = (u64 *)e->data; + *p++ = value; + + return 0; +} + +int trace_log_string(struct trace_buffer *tb, char *str) +{ + struct trace_entry *e; + char *p; + int len; + + len = strlen(str); + + /* We NULL terminate to make printing easier */ + e = trace_alloc_entry(tb, len + 1); + if (!e) + return -ENOSPC; + + e->type = TRACE_TYPE_STRING; + p = (char *)e->data; + memcpy(p, str, len); + p += len; + *p = '\0'; + + return 0; +} + +int trace_log_indent(struct trace_buffer *tb) +{ + struct trace_entry *e; + + e = trace_alloc_entry(tb, 0); + if (!e) + return -ENOSPC; + + e->type = TRACE_TYPE_INDENT; + + return 0; +} + +int trace_log_outdent(struct trace_buffer *tb) +{ + struct trace_entry *e; + + e = trace_alloc_entry(tb, 0); + if (!e) + return -ENOSPC; + + e->type = TRACE_TYPE_OUTDENT; + + return 0; +} + +static void trace_print_header(int seq, int prefix) +{ + printf("%*s[%d]: ", prefix, "", seq); +} + +static char *trace_decode_reg(int reg) +{ + switch (reg) { + case 769: return "SPRN_MMCR2"; break; + case 770: return "SPRN_MMCRA"; break; + case 779: return "SPRN_MMCR0"; break; + case 804: return "SPRN_EBBHR"; break; + case 805: return "SPRN_EBBRR"; break; + case 806: return "SPRN_BESCR"; break; + case 800: return "SPRN_BESCRS"; break; + case 801: return "SPRN_BESCRSU"; break; + case 802: return "SPRN_BESCRR"; break; + case 803: return "SPRN_BESCRRU"; break; + case 771: return "SPRN_PMC1"; break; + case 772: return "SPRN_PMC2"; break; + case 773: return "SPRN_PMC3"; break; + case 774: return "SPRN_PMC4"; break; + case 775: return "SPRN_PMC5"; break; + case 776: return "SPRN_PMC6"; break; + case 780: return "SPRN_SIAR"; break; + case 781: return "SPRN_SDAR"; break; + case 768: return "SPRN_SIER"; break; + } + + return NULL; +} + +static void trace_print_reg(struct trace_entry *e) +{ + u64 *p, *reg, *value; + char *name; + + p = (u64 *)e->data; + reg = p++; + value = p; + + name = trace_decode_reg(*reg); + if (name) + printf("register %-10s = 0x%016llx\n", name, *value); + else + printf("register %lld = 0x%016llx\n", *reg, *value); +} + +static void trace_print_counter(struct trace_entry *e) +{ + u64 *value; + + value = (u64 *)e->data; + printf("counter = %lld\n", *value); +} + +static void trace_print_string(struct trace_entry *e) +{ + char *str; + + str = (char *)e->data; + puts(str); +} + +#define BASE_PREFIX 2 +#define PREFIX_DELTA 8 + +static void trace_print_entry(struct trace_entry *e, int seq, int *prefix) +{ + switch (e->type) { + case TRACE_TYPE_REG: + trace_print_header(seq, *prefix); + trace_print_reg(e); + break; + case TRACE_TYPE_COUNTER: + trace_print_header(seq, *prefix); + trace_print_counter(e); + break; + case TRACE_TYPE_STRING: + trace_print_header(seq, *prefix); + trace_print_string(e); + break; + case TRACE_TYPE_INDENT: + trace_print_header(seq, *prefix); + puts("{"); + *prefix += PREFIX_DELTA; + break; + case TRACE_TYPE_OUTDENT: + *prefix -= PREFIX_DELTA; + if (*prefix < BASE_PREFIX) + *prefix = BASE_PREFIX; + trace_print_header(seq, *prefix); + puts("}"); + break; + default: + trace_print_header(seq, *prefix); + printf("entry @ %p type %d\n", e, e->type); + break; + } +} + +void trace_buffer_print(struct trace_buffer *tb) +{ + struct trace_entry *e; + int i, prefix; + void *p; + + printf("Trace buffer dump:\n"); + printf(" address %p \n", tb); + printf(" tail %p\n", tb->tail); + printf(" size %llu\n", tb->size); + printf(" overflow %s\n", tb->overflow ? "TRUE" : "false"); + printf(" Content:\n"); + + p = tb->data; + + i = 0; + prefix = BASE_PREFIX; + + while (trace_check_bounds(tb, p) && p < tb->tail) { + e = p; + + trace_print_entry(e, i, &prefix); + + i++; + p = (void *)e + sizeof(*e) + e->length; + } +} + +void trace_print_location(struct trace_buffer *tb) +{ + printf("Trace buffer 0x%llx bytes @ %p\n", tb->size, tb); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..926458e --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/ebb/trace.h @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_EBB_TRACE_H +#define _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_EBB_TRACE_H + +#include "utils.h" + +#define TRACE_TYPE_REG 1 +#define TRACE_TYPE_COUNTER 2 +#define TRACE_TYPE_STRING 3 +#define TRACE_TYPE_INDENT 4 +#define TRACE_TYPE_OUTDENT 5 + +struct trace_entry +{ + u8 type; + u8 length; + u8 data[0]; +}; + +struct trace_buffer +{ + u64 size; + bool overflow; + void *tail; + u8 data[0]; +}; + +struct trace_buffer *trace_buffer_allocate(u64 size); +int trace_log_reg(struct trace_buffer *tb, u64 reg, u64 value); +int trace_log_counter(struct trace_buffer *tb, u64 value); +int trace_log_string(struct trace_buffer *tb, char *str); +int trace_log_indent(struct trace_buffer *tb); +int trace_log_outdent(struct trace_buffer *tb); +void trace_buffer_print(struct trace_buffer *tb); +void trace_print_location(struct trace_buffer *tb); + +#endif /* _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_EBB_TRACE_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.c index 2b2d11d..184b368 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.c @@ -39,7 +39,13 @@ void event_init_named(struct event *e, u64 config, char *name) event_init_opts(e, config, PERF_TYPE_RAW, name); } +void event_init(struct event *e, u64 config) +{ + event_init_opts(e, config, PERF_TYPE_RAW, "event"); +} + #define PERF_CURRENT_PID 0 +#define PERF_NO_PID -1 #define PERF_NO_CPU -1 #define PERF_NO_GROUP -1 @@ -59,6 +65,16 @@ int event_open_with_group(struct event *e, int group_fd) return event_open_with_options(e, PERF_CURRENT_PID, PERF_NO_CPU, group_fd); } +int event_open_with_pid(struct event *e, pid_t pid) +{ + return event_open_with_options(e, pid, PERF_NO_CPU, PERF_NO_GROUP); +} + +int event_open_with_cpu(struct event *e, int cpu) +{ + return event_open_with_options(e, PERF_NO_PID, cpu, PERF_NO_GROUP); +} + int event_open(struct event *e) { return event_open_with_options(e, PERF_CURRENT_PID, PERF_NO_CPU, PERF_NO_GROUP); @@ -69,6 +85,16 @@ void event_close(struct event *e) close(e->fd); } +int event_enable(struct event *e) +{ + return ioctl(e->fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE); +} + +int event_disable(struct event *e) +{ + return ioctl(e->fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE); +} + int event_reset(struct event *e) { return ioctl(e->fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_RESET); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.h index e699319..a0ea6b1 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/event.h @@ -29,8 +29,12 @@ void event_init_named(struct event *e, u64 config, char *name); void event_init_opts(struct event *e, u64 config, int type, char *name); int event_open_with_options(struct event *e, pid_t pid, int cpu, int group_fd); int event_open_with_group(struct event *e, int group_fd); +int event_open_with_pid(struct event *e, pid_t pid); +int event_open_with_cpu(struct event *e, int cpu); int event_open(struct event *e); void event_close(struct event *e); +int event_enable(struct event *e); +int event_disable(struct event *e); int event_reset(struct event *e); int event_read(struct event *e); void event_report_justified(struct event *e, int name_width, int result_width); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0f6a473 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.c @@ -0,0 +1,252 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE /* For CPU_ZERO etc. */ + +#include <errno.h> +#include <sched.h> +#include <setjmp.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> + +#include "utils.h" +#include "lib.h" + + +int pick_online_cpu(void) +{ + cpu_set_t mask; + int cpu; + + CPU_ZERO(&mask); + + if (sched_getaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask)) { + perror("sched_getaffinity"); + return -1; + } + + /* We prefer a primary thread, but skip 0 */ + for (cpu = 8; cpu < CPU_SETSIZE; cpu += 8) + if (CPU_ISSET(cpu, &mask)) + return cpu; + + /* Search for anything, but in reverse */ + for (cpu = CPU_SETSIZE - 1; cpu >= 0; cpu--) + if (CPU_ISSET(cpu, &mask)) + return cpu; + + printf("No cpus in affinity mask?!\n"); + return -1; +} + +int bind_to_cpu(int cpu) +{ + cpu_set_t mask; + + printf("Binding to cpu %d\n", cpu); + + CPU_ZERO(&mask); + CPU_SET(cpu, &mask); + + return sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask); +} + +#define PARENT_TOKEN 0xAA +#define CHILD_TOKEN 0x55 + +int sync_with_child(union pipe read_pipe, union pipe write_pipe) +{ + char c = PARENT_TOKEN; + + FAIL_IF(write(write_pipe.write_fd, &c, 1) != 1); + FAIL_IF(read(read_pipe.read_fd, &c, 1) != 1); + if (c != CHILD_TOKEN) /* sometimes expected */ + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +int wait_for_parent(union pipe read_pipe) +{ + char c; + + FAIL_IF(read(read_pipe.read_fd, &c, 1) != 1); + FAIL_IF(c != PARENT_TOKEN); + + return 0; +} + +int notify_parent(union pipe write_pipe) +{ + char c = CHILD_TOKEN; + + FAIL_IF(write(write_pipe.write_fd, &c, 1) != 1); + + return 0; +} + +int notify_parent_of_error(union pipe write_pipe) +{ + char c = ~CHILD_TOKEN; + + FAIL_IF(write(write_pipe.write_fd, &c, 1) != 1); + + return 0; +} + +int wait_for_child(pid_t child_pid) +{ + int rc; + + if (waitpid(child_pid, &rc, 0) == -1) { + perror("waitpid"); + return 1; + } + + if (WIFEXITED(rc)) + rc = WEXITSTATUS(rc); + else + rc = 1; /* Signal or other */ + + return rc; +} + +int kill_child_and_wait(pid_t child_pid) +{ + kill(child_pid, SIGTERM); + + return wait_for_child(child_pid); +} + +static int eat_cpu_child(union pipe read_pipe, union pipe write_pipe) +{ + volatile int i = 0; + + /* + * We are just here to eat cpu and die. So make sure we can be killed, + * and also don't do any custom SIGTERM handling. + */ + signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL); + + notify_parent(write_pipe); + wait_for_parent(read_pipe); + + /* Soak up cpu forever */ + while (1) i++; + + return 0; +} + +pid_t eat_cpu(int (test_function)(void)) +{ + union pipe read_pipe, write_pipe; + int cpu, rc; + pid_t pid; + + cpu = pick_online_cpu(); + FAIL_IF(cpu < 0); + FAIL_IF(bind_to_cpu(cpu)); + + if (pipe(read_pipe.fds) == -1) + return -1; + + if (pipe(write_pipe.fds) == -1) + return -1; + + pid = fork(); + if (pid == 0) + exit(eat_cpu_child(write_pipe, read_pipe)); + + if (sync_with_child(read_pipe, write_pipe)) { + rc = -1; + goto out; + } + + printf("main test running as pid %d\n", getpid()); + + rc = test_function(); +out: + kill(pid, SIGKILL); + + return rc; +} + +struct addr_range libc, vdso; + +int parse_proc_maps(void) +{ + char execute, name[128]; + uint64_t start, end; + FILE *f; + int rc; + + f = fopen("/proc/self/maps", "r"); + if (!f) { + perror("fopen"); + return -1; + } + + do { + /* This skips line with no executable which is what we want */ + rc = fscanf(f, "%lx-%lx %*c%*c%c%*c %*x %*d:%*d %*d %127s\n", + &start, &end, &execute, name); + if (rc <= 0) + break; + + if (execute != 'x') + continue; + + if (strstr(name, "libc")) { + libc.first = start; + libc.last = end - 1; + } else if (strstr(name, "[vdso]")) { + vdso.first = start; + vdso.last = end - 1; + } + } while(1); + + fclose(f); + + return 0; +} + +#define PARANOID_PATH "/proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid" + +bool require_paranoia_below(int level) +{ + unsigned long current; + char *end, buf[16]; + FILE *f; + int rc; + + rc = -1; + + f = fopen(PARANOID_PATH, "r"); + if (!f) { + perror("fopen"); + goto out; + } + + if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) { + printf("Couldn't read " PARANOID_PATH "?\n"); + goto out_close; + } + + current = strtoul(buf, &end, 10); + + if (end == buf) { + printf("Couldn't parse " PARANOID_PATH "?\n"); + goto out_close; + } + + if (current >= level) + goto out; + + rc = 0; +out_close: + fclose(f); +out: + return rc; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ca5d72a --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/pmu/lib.h @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2014, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp. + * Licensed under GPLv2. + */ + +#ifndef __SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_LIB_H +#define __SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_LIB_H + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +union pipe { + struct { + int read_fd; + int write_fd; + }; + int fds[2]; +}; + +extern int pick_online_cpu(void); +extern int bind_to_cpu(int cpu); +extern int kill_child_and_wait(pid_t child_pid); +extern int wait_for_child(pid_t child_pid); +extern int sync_with_child(union pipe read_pipe, union pipe write_pipe); +extern int wait_for_parent(union pipe read_pipe); +extern int notify_parent(union pipe write_pipe); +extern int notify_parent_of_error(union pipe write_pipe); +extern pid_t eat_cpu(int (test_function)(void)); +extern bool require_paranoia_below(int level); + +struct addr_range { + uint64_t first, last; +}; + +extern struct addr_range libc, vdso; + +int parse_proc_maps(void); + +#endif /* __SELFTESTS_POWERPC_PMU_LIB_H */ |
