Merge branch 'tracing-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'tracing-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (40 commits)
  tracing: Separate raw syscall from syscall tracer
  ring-buffer-benchmark: Add parameters to set produce/consumer priorities
  tracing, function tracer: Clean up strstrip() usage
  ring-buffer benchmark: Run producer/consumer threads at nice +19
  tracing: Remove the stale include/trace/power.h
  tracing: Only print objcopy version warning once from recordmcount
  tracing: Prevent build warning: 'ftrace_graph_buf' defined but not used
  ring-buffer: Move access to commit_page up into function used
  tracing: do not disable interrupts for trace_clock_local
  ring-buffer: Add multiple iterations between benchmark timestamps
  kprobes: Sanitize struct kretprobe_instance allocations
  tracing: Fix to use __always_unused attribute
  compiler: Introduce __always_unused
  tracing: Exit with error if a weak function is used in recordmcount.pl
  tracing: Move conditional into update_funcs() in recordmcount.pl
  tracing: Add regex for weak functions in recordmcount.pl
  tracing: Move mcount section search to front of loop in recordmcount.pl
  tracing: Fix objcopy revision check in recordmcount.pl
  tracing: Check absolute path of input file in recordmcount.pl
  tracing: Correct the check for number of arguments in recordmcount.pl
  ...

1 files changed, 120 insertions, 99 deletions

diff --git a/scripts/recordmcount.pl b/scripts/recordmcount.pl
index 090d300..f0d1445 100755
--- a/scripts/recordmcount.pl
+++ b/scripts/recordmcount.pl
@@ -6,77 +6,93 @@
 #                   all the offsets to the calls to mcount.
 #
 #
-# What we want to end up with is a section in vmlinux called
-# __mcount_loc that contains a list of pointers to all the
-# call sites in the kernel that call mcount. Later on boot up, the kernel
-# will read this list, save the locations and turn them into nops.
-# When tracing or profiling is later enabled, these locations will then
-# be converted back to pointers to some function.
+# What we want to end up with this is that each object file will have a
+# section called __mcount_loc that will hold the list of pointers to mcount
+# callers. After final linking, the vmlinux will have within .init.data the
+# list of all callers to mcount between __start_mcount_loc and __stop_mcount_loc.
+# Later on boot up, the kernel will read this list, save the locations and turn
+# them into nops. When tracing or profiling is later enabled, these locations
+# will then be converted back to pointers to some function.
 #
 # This is no easy feat. This script is called just after the original
 # object is compiled and before it is linked.
 #
-# The references to the call sites are offsets from the section of text
-# that the call site is in. Hence, all functions in a section that
-# has a call site to mcount, will have the offset from the beginning of
-# the section and not the beginning of the function.
+# When parse this object file using 'objdump', the references to the call
+# sites are offsets from the section that the call site is in. Hence, all
+# functions in a section that has a call site to mcount, will have the
+# offset from the beginning of the section and not the beginning of the
+# function.
+#
+# But where this section will reside finally in vmlinx is undetermined at
+# this point. So we can't use this kind of offsets to record the final
+# address of this call site.
+#
+# The trick is to change the call offset referring the start of a section to
+# referring a function symbol in this section. During the link step, 'ld' will
+# compute the final address according to the information we record.
 #
-# The trick is to find a way to record the beginning of the section.
-# The way we do this is to look at the first function in the section
-# which will also be the location of that section after final link.
 # e.g.
 #
 #  .section ".sched.text", "ax"
-#  .globl my_func
-#  my_func:
 #        [...]
-#        call mcount  (offset: 0x5)
+#  func1:
+#        [...]
+#        call mcount  (offset: 0x10)
 #        [...]
 #        ret
-#  other_func:
+#  .globl fun2
+#  func2:             (offset: 0x20)
 #        [...]
-#        call mcount (offset: 0x1b)
+#        [...]
+#        ret
+#  func3:
+#        [...]
+#        call mcount (offset: 0x30)
 #        [...]
 #
 # Both relocation offsets for the mcounts in the above example will be
-# offset from .sched.text. If we make another file called tmp.s with:
+# offset from .sched.text. If we choose global symbol func2 as a reference and
+# make another file called tmp.s with the new offsets:
 #
 #  .section __mcount_loc
-#  .quad  my_func + 0x5
-#  .quad  my_func + 0x1b
+#  .quad  func2 - 0x10
+#  .quad  func2 + 0x10
 #
-# We can then compile this tmp.s into tmp.o, and link it to the original
+# We can then compile this tmp.s into tmp.o, and link it back to the original
 # object.
 #
-# But this gets hard if my_func is not globl (a static function).
-# In such a case we have:
+# In our algorithm, we will choose the first global function we meet in this
+# section as the reference. But this gets hard if there is no global functions
+# in this section. In such a case we have to select a local one. E.g. func1:
 #
 #  .section ".sched.text", "ax"
-#  my_func:
+#  func1:
 #        [...]
-#        call mcount  (offset: 0x5)
+#        call mcount  (offset: 0x10)
 #        [...]
 #        ret
-#  other_func:
+#  func2:
 #        [...]
-#        call mcount (offset: 0x1b)
+#        call mcount (offset: 0x20)
 #        [...]
+#  .section "other.section"
 #
 # If we make the tmp.s the same as above, when we link together with
-# the original object, we will end up with two symbols for my_func:
+# the original object, we will end up with two symbols for func1:
 # one local, one global.  After final compile, we will end up with
-# an undefined reference to my_func.
+# an undefined reference to func1 or a wrong reference to another global
+# func1 in other files.
 #
 # Since local objects can reference local variables, we need to find
 # a way to make tmp.o reference the local objects of the original object
-# file after it is linked together. To do this, we convert the my_func
+# file after it is linked together. To do this, we convert func1
 # into a global symbol before linking tmp.o. Then after we link tmp.o
-# we will only have a single symbol for my_func that is global.
-# We can convert my_func back into a local symbol and we are done.
+# we will only have a single symbol for func1 that is global.
+# We can convert func1 back into a local symbol and we are done.
 #
 # Here are the steps we take:
 #
-# 1) Record all the local symbols by using 'nm'
+# 1) Record all the local and weak symbols by using 'nm'
 # 2) Use objdump to find all the call site offsets and sections for
 #    mcount.
 # 3) Compile the list into its own object.
@@ -86,10 +102,8 @@
 # 6) Link together this new object with the list object.
 # 7) Convert the local functions back to local symbols and rename
 #    the result as the original object.
-#    End.
 # 8) Link the object with the list object.
 # 9) Move the result back to the original object.
-#    End.
 #
 
 use strict;
@@ -99,7 +113,7 @@ $P =~ s@.*/@@g;
 
 my $V = '0.1';
 
-if ($#ARGV < 7) {
+if ($#ARGV != 10) {
 	print "usage: $P arch bits objdump objcopy cc ld nm rm mv is_module inputfile\n";
 	print "version: $V\n";
 	exit(1);
@@ -109,7 +123,7 @@ my ($arch, $bits, $objdump, $objcopy, $cc,
     $ld, $nm, $rm, $mv, $is_module, $inputfile) = @ARGV;
 
 # This file refers to mcount and shouldn't be ftraced, so lets' ignore it
-if ($inputfile eq "kernel/trace/ftrace.o") {
+if ($inputfile =~ m,kernel/trace/ftrace\.o$,) {
     exit(0);
 }
 
@@ -119,6 +133,7 @@ my %text_sections = (
      ".sched.text" => 1,
      ".spinlock.text" => 1,
      ".irqentry.text" => 1,
+     ".text.unlikely" => 1,
 );
 
 $objdump = "objdump" if ((length $objdump) == 0);
@@ -137,13 +152,47 @@ my %weak;		# List of weak functions
 my %convert;		# List of local functions used that needs conversion
 
 my $type;
-my $nm_regex;		# Find the local functions (return function)
+my $local_regex;	# Match a local function (return function)
+my $weak_regex; 	# Match a weak function (return function)
 my $section_regex;	# Find the start of a section
 my $function_regex;	# Find the name of a function
 			#    (return offset and func name)
 my $mcount_regex;	# Find the call site to mcount (return offset)
 my $alignment;		# The .align value to use for $mcount_section
 my $section_type;	# Section header plus possible alignment command
+my $can_use_local = 0; 	# If we can use local function references
+
+# Shut up recordmcount if user has older objcopy
+my $quiet_recordmcount = ".tmp_quiet_recordmcount";
+my $print_warning = 1;
+$print_warning = 0 if ( -f $quiet_recordmcount);
+
+##
+# check_objcopy - whether objcopy supports --globalize-symbols
+#
+#  --globalize-symbols came out in 2.17, we must test the version
+#  of objcopy, and if it is less than 2.17, then we can not
+#  record local functions.
+sub check_objcopy
+{
+    open (IN, "$objcopy --version |") or die "error running $objcopy";
+    while (<IN>) {
+	if (/objcopy.*\s(\d+)\.(\d+)/) {
+	    $can_use_local = 1 if ($1 > 2 || ($1 == 2 && $2 >= 17));
+	    last;
+	}
+    }
+    close (IN);
+
+    if (!$can_use_local && $print_warning) {
+	print STDERR "WARNING: could not find objcopy version or version " .
+	    "is less than 2.17.\n" .
+	    "\tLocal function references are disabled.\n";
+	open (QUIET, ">$quiet_recordmcount");
+	printf QUIET "Disables the warning from recordmcount.pl\n";
+	close QUIET;
+    }
+}
 
 if ($arch eq "x86") {
     if ($bits == 64) {
@@ -157,7 +206,8 @@ if ($arch eq "x86") {
 # We base the defaults off of i386, the other archs may
 # feel free to change them in the below if statements.
 #
-$nm_regex = "^[0-9a-fA-F]+\\s+t\\s+(\\S+)";
+$local_regex = "^[0-9a-fA-F]+\\s+t\\s+(\\S+)";
+$weak_regex = "^[0-9a-fA-F]+\\s+([wW])\\s+(\\S+)";
 $section_regex = "Disassembly of section\\s+(\\S+):";
 $function_regex = "^([0-9a-fA-F]+)\\s+<(.*?)>:";
 $mcount_regex = "^\\s*([0-9a-fA-F]+):.*\\smcount\$";
@@ -206,7 +256,7 @@ if ($arch eq "x86_64") {
     $cc .= " -m32";
 
 } elsif ($arch eq "powerpc") {
-    $nm_regex = "^[0-9a-fA-F]+\\s+t\\s+(\\.?\\S+)";
+    $local_regex = "^[0-9a-fA-F]+\\s+t\\s+(\\.?\\S+)";
     $function_regex = "^([0-9a-fA-F]+)\\s+<(\\.?.*?)>:";
     $mcount_regex = "^\\s*([0-9a-fA-F]+):.*\\s\\.?_mcount\$";
 
@@ -278,44 +328,17 @@ if ($filename =~ m,^(.*)(\.\S),) {
 my $mcount_s = $dirname . "/.tmp_mc_" . $prefix . ".s";
 my $mcount_o = $dirname . "/.tmp_mc_" . $prefix . ".o";
 
-#
-# --globalize-symbols came out in 2.17, we must test the version
-# of objcopy, and if it is less than 2.17, then we can not
-# record local functions.
-my $use_locals = 01;
-my $local_warn_once = 0;
-my $found_version = 0;
-
-open (IN, "$objcopy --version |") || die "error running $objcopy";
-while (<IN>) {
-    if (/objcopy.*\s(\d+)\.(\d+)/) {
-	my $major = $1;
-	my $minor = $2;
-
-	$found_version = 1;
-	if ($major < 2 ||
-	    ($major == 2 && $minor < 17)) {
-	    $use_locals = 0;
-	}
-	last;
-    }
-}
-close (IN);
-
-if (!$found_version) {
-    print STDERR "WARNING: could not find objcopy version.\n" .
-	"\tDisabling local function references.\n";
-}
+check_objcopy();
 
 #
 # Step 1: find all the local (static functions) and weak symbols.
-#        't' is local, 'w/W' is weak (we never use a weak function)
+#         't' is local, 'w/W' is weak
 #
 open (IN, "$nm $inputfile|") || die "error running $nm";
 while (<IN>) {
-    if (/$nm_regex/) {
+    if (/$local_regex/) {
 	$locals{$1} = 1;
-    } elsif (/^[0-9a-fA-F]+\s+([wW])\s+(\S+)/) {
+    } elsif (/$weak_regex/) {
 	$weak{$2} = $1;
     }
 }
@@ -333,26 +356,20 @@ my $offset = 0;		# offset of ref_func to section beginning
 #
 sub update_funcs
 {
-    return if ($#offsets < 0);
-
-    defined($ref_func) || die "No function to reference";
+    return unless ($ref_func and @offsets);
 
-    # A section only had a weak function, to represent it.
-    # Unfortunately, a weak function may be overwritten by another
-    # function of the same name, making all these offsets incorrect.
-    # To be safe, we simply print a warning and bail.
+    # Sanity check on weak function. A weak function may be overwritten by
+    # another function of the same name, making all these offsets incorrect.
     if (defined $weak{$ref_func}) {
-	print STDERR
-	    "$inputfile: WARNING: referencing weak function" .
+	die "$inputfile: ERROR: referencing weak function" .
 	    " $ref_func for mcount\n";
-	return;
     }
 
     # is this function static? If so, note this fact.
     if (defined $locals{$ref_func}) {
 
 	# only use locals if objcopy supports globalize-symbols
-	if (!$use_locals) {
+	if (!$can_use_local) {
 	    return;
 	}
 	$convert{$ref_func} = 1;
@@ -378,9 +395,27 @@ open(IN, "$objdump -hdr $inputfile|") || die "error running $objdump";
 
 my $text;
 
+
+# read headers first
 my $read_headers = 1;
 
 while (<IN>) {
+
+    if ($read_headers && /$mcount_section/) {
+	#
+	# Somehow the make process can execute this script on an
+	# object twice. If it does, we would duplicate the mcount
+	# section and it will cause the function tracer self test
+	# to fail. Check if the mcount section exists, and if it does,
+	# warn and exit.
+	#
+	print STDERR "ERROR: $mcount_section already in $inputfile\n" .
+	    "\tThis may be an indication that your build is corrupted.\n" .
+	    "\tDelete $inputfile and try again. If the same object file\n" .
+	    "\tstill causes an issue, then disable CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE.\n";
+	exit(-1);
+    }
+
     # is it a section?
     if (/$section_regex/) {
 	$read_headers = 0;
@@ -392,7 +427,7 @@ while (<IN>) {
 	    $read_function = 0;
 	}
 	# print out any recorded offsets
-	update_funcs() if (defined($ref_func));
+	update_funcs();
 
 	# reset all markers and arrays
 	$text_found = 0;
@@ -421,21 +456,7 @@ while (<IN>) {
 		$offset = hex $1;
 	    }
 	}
-    } elsif ($read_headers && /$mcount_section/) {
-	#
-	# Somehow the make process can execute this script on an
-	# object twice. If it does, we would duplicate the mcount
-	# section and it will cause the function tracer self test
-	# to fail. Check if the mcount section exists, and if it does,
-	# warn and exit.
-	#
-	print STDERR "ERROR: $mcount_section already in $inputfile\n" .
-	    "\tThis may be an indication that your build is corrupted.\n" .
-	    "\tDelete $inputfile and try again. If the same object file\n" .
-	    "\tstill causes an issue, then disable CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE.\n";
-	exit(-1);
     }
-
     # is this a call site to mcount? If so, record it to print later
     if ($text_found && /$mcount_regex/) {
 	$offsets[$#offsets + 1] = hex $1;
@@ -443,7 +464,7 @@ while (<IN>) {
 }
 
 # dump out anymore offsets that may have been found
-update_funcs() if (defined($ref_func));
+update_funcs();
 
 # If we did not find any mcount callers, we are done (do nothing).
 if (!$opened) {