samples: move misc-devices/mei example code from Documentation

Move misc-devices/mei examples to samples/mei and remove it from
Documentation Makefile. Delete misc-devices/Makefile.

Create a new Makefile to build samples/mei. It can be built from top
level directory or from mei directory:

Run make -C samples/mei or cd samples/mei; make

Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

4 files changed, 491 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/samples/mei/.gitignore b/samples/mei/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f356b81
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/mei/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+mei-amt-version
diff --git a/samples/mei/Makefile b/samples/mei/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7aac216
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/mei/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+CC := $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
+CFLAGS := -I../../usr/include
+
+PROGS := mei-amt-version
+
+all: $(PROGS)
+
+clean:
+	rm -fr $(PROGS)
diff --git a/samples/mei/TODO b/samples/mei/TODO
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6b3625d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/mei/TODO
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+TODO:
+	- Cleanup and split the timer function
diff --git a/samples/mei/mei-amt-version.c b/samples/mei/mei-amt-version.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..57d0d87
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/mei/mei-amt-version.c
@@ -0,0 +1,479 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * Intel Management Engine Interface (Intel MEI) Linux driver
+ * Intel MEI Interface Header
+ *
+ * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
+ * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
+ *
+ * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110,
+ * USA
+ *
+ * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
+ * in the file called LICENSE.GPL.
+ *
+ * Contact Information:
+ *	Intel Corporation.
+ *	linux-mei@linux.intel.com
+ *	http://www.intel.com
+ *
+ * BSD LICENSE
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2003 - 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ *    distribution.
+ *  * Neither the name Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+ *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <bits/wordsize.h>
+#include <linux/mei.h>
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * Intel Management Engine Interface
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+#define mei_msg(_me, fmt, ARGS...) do {         \
+	if (_me->verbose)                       \
+		fprintf(stderr, fmt, ##ARGS);	\
+} while (0)
+
+#define mei_err(_me, fmt, ARGS...) do {         \
+	fprintf(stderr, "Error: " fmt, ##ARGS); \
+} while (0)
+
+struct mei {
+	uuid_le guid;
+	bool initialized;
+	bool verbose;
+	unsigned int buf_size;
+	unsigned char prot_ver;
+	int fd;
+};
+
+static void mei_deinit(struct mei *cl)
+{
+	if (cl->fd != -1)
+		close(cl->fd);
+	cl->fd = -1;
+	cl->buf_size = 0;
+	cl->prot_ver = 0;
+	cl->initialized = false;
+}
+
+static bool mei_init(struct mei *me, const uuid_le *guid,
+		unsigned char req_protocol_version, bool verbose)
+{
+	int result;
+	struct mei_client *cl;
+	struct mei_connect_client_data data;
+
+	me->verbose = verbose;
+
+	me->fd = open("/dev/mei", O_RDWR);
+	if (me->fd == -1) {
+		mei_err(me, "Cannot establish a handle to the Intel MEI driver\n");
+		goto err;
+	}
+	memcpy(&me->guid, guid, sizeof(*guid));
+	memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
+	me->initialized = true;
+
+	memcpy(&data.in_client_uuid, &me->guid, sizeof(me->guid));
+	result = ioctl(me->fd, IOCTL_MEI_CONNECT_CLIENT, &data);
+	if (result) {
+		mei_err(me, "IOCTL_MEI_CONNECT_CLIENT receive message. err=%d\n", result);
+		goto err;
+	}
+	cl = &data.out_client_properties;
+	mei_msg(me, "max_message_length %d\n", cl->max_msg_length);
+	mei_msg(me, "protocol_version %d\n", cl->protocol_version);
+
+	if ((req_protocol_version > 0) &&
+	     (cl->protocol_version != req_protocol_version)) {
+		mei_err(me, "Intel MEI protocol version not supported\n");
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	me->buf_size = cl->max_msg_length;
+	me->prot_ver = cl->protocol_version;
+
+	return true;
+err:
+	mei_deinit(me);
+	return false;
+}
+
+static ssize_t mei_recv_msg(struct mei *me, unsigned char *buffer,
+			ssize_t len, unsigned long timeout)
+{
+	ssize_t rc;
+
+	mei_msg(me, "call read length = %zd\n", len);
+
+	rc = read(me->fd, buffer, len);
+	if (rc < 0) {
+		mei_err(me, "read failed with status %zd %s\n",
+				rc, strerror(errno));
+		mei_deinit(me);
+	} else {
+		mei_msg(me, "read succeeded with result %zd\n", rc);
+	}
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static ssize_t mei_send_msg(struct mei *me, const unsigned char *buffer,
+			ssize_t len, unsigned long timeout)
+{
+	struct timeval tv;
+	ssize_t written;
+	ssize_t rc;
+	fd_set set;
+
+	tv.tv_sec = timeout / 1000;
+	tv.tv_usec = (timeout % 1000) * 1000000;
+
+	mei_msg(me, "call write length = %zd\n", len);
+
+	written = write(me->fd, buffer, len);
+	if (written < 0) {
+		rc = -errno;
+		mei_err(me, "write failed with status %zd %s\n",
+			written, strerror(errno));
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	FD_ZERO(&set);
+	FD_SET(me->fd, &set);
+	rc = select(me->fd + 1 , &set, NULL, NULL, &tv);
+	if (rc > 0 && FD_ISSET(me->fd, &set)) {
+		mei_msg(me, "write success\n");
+	} else if (rc == 0) {
+		mei_err(me, "write failed on timeout with status\n");
+		goto out;
+	} else { /* rc < 0 */
+		mei_err(me, "write failed on select with status %zd\n", rc);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	rc = written;
+out:
+	if (rc < 0)
+		mei_deinit(me);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************
+ * Intel Advanced Management Technology ME Client
+ ***************************************************************************/
+
+#define AMT_MAJOR_VERSION 1
+#define AMT_MINOR_VERSION 1
+
+#define AMT_STATUS_SUCCESS                0x0
+#define AMT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR         0x1
+#define AMT_STATUS_NOT_READY              0x2
+#define AMT_STATUS_INVALID_AMT_MODE       0x3
+#define AMT_STATUS_INVALID_MESSAGE_LENGTH 0x4
+
+#define AMT_STATUS_HOST_IF_EMPTY_RESPONSE  0x4000
+#define AMT_STATUS_SDK_RESOURCES      0x1004
+
+
+#define AMT_BIOS_VERSION_LEN   65
+#define AMT_VERSIONS_NUMBER    50
+#define AMT_UNICODE_STRING_LEN 20
+
+struct amt_unicode_string {
+	uint16_t length;
+	char string[AMT_UNICODE_STRING_LEN];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct amt_version_type {
+	struct amt_unicode_string description;
+	struct amt_unicode_string version;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct amt_version {
+	uint8_t major;
+	uint8_t minor;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct amt_code_versions {
+	uint8_t bios[AMT_BIOS_VERSION_LEN];
+	uint32_t count;
+	struct amt_version_type versions[AMT_VERSIONS_NUMBER];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/***************************************************************************
+ * Intel Advanced Management Technology Host Interface
+ ***************************************************************************/
+
+struct amt_host_if_msg_header {
+	struct amt_version version;
+	uint16_t _reserved;
+	uint32_t command;
+	uint32_t length;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct amt_host_if_resp_header {
+	struct amt_host_if_msg_header header;
+	uint32_t status;
+	unsigned char data[0];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+const uuid_le MEI_IAMTHIF = UUID_LE(0x12f80028, 0xb4b7, 0x4b2d,  \
+				0xac, 0xa8, 0x46, 0xe0, 0xff, 0x65, 0x81, 0x4c);
+
+#define AMT_HOST_IF_CODE_VERSIONS_REQUEST  0x0400001A
+#define AMT_HOST_IF_CODE_VERSIONS_RESPONSE 0x0480001A
+
+const struct amt_host_if_msg_header CODE_VERSION_REQ = {
+	.version = {AMT_MAJOR_VERSION, AMT_MINOR_VERSION},
+	._reserved = 0,
+	.command = AMT_HOST_IF_CODE_VERSIONS_REQUEST,
+	.length = 0
+};
+
+
+struct amt_host_if {
+	struct mei mei_cl;
+	unsigned long send_timeout;
+	bool initialized;
+};
+
+
+static bool amt_host_if_init(struct amt_host_if *acmd,
+		      unsigned long send_timeout, bool verbose)
+{
+	acmd->send_timeout = (send_timeout) ? send_timeout : 20000;
+	acmd->initialized = mei_init(&acmd->mei_cl, &MEI_IAMTHIF, 0, verbose);
+	return acmd->initialized;
+}
+
+static void amt_host_if_deinit(struct amt_host_if *acmd)
+{
+	mei_deinit(&acmd->mei_cl);
+	acmd->initialized = false;
+}
+
+static uint32_t amt_verify_code_versions(const struct amt_host_if_resp_header *resp)
+{
+	uint32_t status = AMT_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+	struct amt_code_versions *code_ver;
+	size_t code_ver_len;
+	uint32_t ver_type_cnt;
+	uint32_t len;
+	uint32_t i;
+
+	code_ver = (struct amt_code_versions *)resp->data;
+	/* length - sizeof(status) */
+	code_ver_len = resp->header.length - sizeof(uint32_t);
+	ver_type_cnt = code_ver_len -
+			sizeof(code_ver->bios) -
+			sizeof(code_ver->count);
+	if (code_ver->count != ver_type_cnt / sizeof(struct amt_version_type)) {
+		status = AMT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < code_ver->count; i++) {
+		len = code_ver->versions[i].description.length;
+
+		if (len > AMT_UNICODE_STRING_LEN) {
+			status = AMT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		len = code_ver->versions[i].version.length;
+		if (code_ver->versions[i].version.string[len] != '\0' ||
+		    len != strlen(code_ver->versions[i].version.string)) {
+			status = AMT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+out:
+	return status;
+}
+
+static uint32_t amt_verify_response_header(uint32_t command,
+				const struct amt_host_if_msg_header *resp_hdr,
+				uint32_t response_size)
+{
+	if (response_size < sizeof(struct amt_host_if_resp_header)) {
+		return AMT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+	} else if (response_size != (resp_hdr->length +
+				sizeof(struct amt_host_if_msg_header))) {
+		return AMT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+	} else if (resp_hdr->command != command) {
+		return AMT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+	} else if (resp_hdr->_reserved != 0) {
+		return AMT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+	} else if (resp_hdr->version.major != AMT_MAJOR_VERSION ||
+		   resp_hdr->version.minor < AMT_MINOR_VERSION) {
+		return AMT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+	}
+	return AMT_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static uint32_t amt_host_if_call(struct amt_host_if *acmd,
+			const unsigned char *command, ssize_t command_sz,
+			uint8_t **read_buf, uint32_t rcmd,
+			unsigned int expected_sz)
+{
+	uint32_t in_buf_sz;
+	uint32_t out_buf_sz;
+	ssize_t written;
+	uint32_t status;
+	struct amt_host_if_resp_header *msg_hdr;
+
+	in_buf_sz = acmd->mei_cl.buf_size;
+	*read_buf = (uint8_t *)malloc(sizeof(uint8_t) * in_buf_sz);
+	if (*read_buf == NULL)
+		return AMT_STATUS_SDK_RESOURCES;
+	memset(*read_buf, 0, in_buf_sz);
+	msg_hdr = (struct amt_host_if_resp_header *)*read_buf;
+
+	written = mei_send_msg(&acmd->mei_cl,
+				command, command_sz, acmd->send_timeout);
+	if (written != command_sz)
+		return AMT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+
+	out_buf_sz = mei_recv_msg(&acmd->mei_cl, *read_buf, in_buf_sz, 2000);
+	if (out_buf_sz <= 0)
+		return AMT_STATUS_HOST_IF_EMPTY_RESPONSE;
+
+	status = msg_hdr->status;
+	if (status != AMT_STATUS_SUCCESS)
+		return status;
+
+	status = amt_verify_response_header(rcmd,
+				&msg_hdr->header, out_buf_sz);
+	if (status != AMT_STATUS_SUCCESS)
+		return status;
+
+	if (expected_sz && expected_sz != out_buf_sz)
+		return AMT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+
+	return AMT_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+static uint32_t amt_get_code_versions(struct amt_host_if *cmd,
+			       struct amt_code_versions *versions)
+{
+	struct amt_host_if_resp_header *response = NULL;
+	uint32_t status;
+
+	status = amt_host_if_call(cmd,
+			(const unsigned char *)&CODE_VERSION_REQ,
+			sizeof(CODE_VERSION_REQ),
+			(uint8_t **)&response,
+			AMT_HOST_IF_CODE_VERSIONS_RESPONSE, 0);
+
+	if (status != AMT_STATUS_SUCCESS)
+		goto out;
+
+	status = amt_verify_code_versions(response);
+	if (status != AMT_STATUS_SUCCESS)
+		goto out;
+
+	memcpy(versions, response->data, sizeof(struct amt_code_versions));
+out:
+	if (response != NULL)
+		free(response);
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+/************************** end of amt_host_if_command ***********************/
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	struct amt_code_versions ver;
+	struct amt_host_if acmd;
+	unsigned int i;
+	uint32_t status;
+	int ret;
+	bool verbose;
+
+	verbose = (argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "-v") == 0);
+
+	if (!amt_host_if_init(&acmd, 5000, verbose)) {
+		ret = 1;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	status = amt_get_code_versions(&acmd, &ver);
+
+	amt_host_if_deinit(&acmd);
+
+	switch (status) {
+	case AMT_STATUS_HOST_IF_EMPTY_RESPONSE:
+		printf("Intel AMT: DISABLED\n");
+		ret = 0;
+		break;
+	case AMT_STATUS_SUCCESS:
+		printf("Intel AMT: ENABLED\n");
+		for (i = 0; i < ver.count; i++) {
+			printf("%s:\t%s\n", ver.versions[i].description.string,
+				ver.versions[i].version.string);
+		}
+		ret = 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		printf("An error has occurred\n");
+		ret = 1;
+		break;
+	}
+
+out:
+	return ret;
+}