Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)

Merge second patchbomb from Andrew Morton:

 - the rest of MM

 - various misc bits

 - add ability to run /sbin/reboot at reboot time

 - printk/vsprintf changes

 - fiddle with seq_printf() return value

* akpm: (114 commits)
  parisc: remove use of seq_printf return value
  lru_cache: remove use of seq_printf return value
  tracing: remove use of seq_printf return value
  cgroup: remove use of seq_printf return value
  proc: remove use of seq_printf return value
  s390: remove use of seq_printf return value
  cris fasttimer: remove use of seq_printf return value
  cris: remove use of seq_printf return value
  openrisc: remove use of seq_printf return value
  ARM: plat-pxa: remove use of seq_printf return value
  nios2: cpuinfo: remove use of seq_printf return value
  microblaze: mb: remove use of seq_printf return value
  ipc: remove use of seq_printf return value
  rtc: remove use of seq_printf return value
  power: wakeup: remove use of seq_printf return value
  x86: mtrr: if: remove use of seq_printf return value
  linux/bitmap.h: improve BITMAP_{LAST,FIRST}_WORD_MASK
  MAINTAINERS: CREDITS: remove Stefano Brivio from B43
  .mailmap: add Ricardo Ribalda
  CREDITS: add Ricardo Ribalda Delgado
  ...

30 files changed, 1453 insertions, 583 deletions

diff --git a/mm/cma.c b/mm/cma.c
index 47203fa..3a7a67b 100644
--- a/mm/cma.c
+++ b/mm/cma.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 #  define DEBUG
 #endif
 #endif
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
 
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@
 #include <linux/cma.h>
 #include <linux/highmem.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
+#include <trace/events/cma.h>
 
 #include "cma.h"
 
@@ -414,6 +416,8 @@ struct page *cma_alloc(struct cma *cma, unsigned int count, unsigned int align)
 		start = bitmap_no + mask + 1;
 	}
 
+	trace_cma_alloc(page ? pfn : -1UL, page, count, align);
+
 	pr_debug("%s(): returned %p\n", __func__, page);
 	return page;
 }
@@ -446,6 +450,7 @@ bool cma_release(struct cma *cma, const struct page *pages, unsigned int count)
 
 	free_contig_range(pfn, count);
 	cma_clear_bitmap(cma, pfn, count);
+	trace_cma_release(pfn, pages, count);
 
 	return true;
 }
diff --git a/mm/cma_debug.c b/mm/cma_debug.c
index 0b37753..7621ee3 100644
--- a/mm/cma_debug.c
+++ b/mm/cma_debug.c
@@ -30,9 +30,44 @@ static int cma_debugfs_get(void *data, u64 *val)
 
 	return 0;
 }
-
 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(cma_debugfs_fops, cma_debugfs_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
 
+static int cma_used_get(void *data, u64 *val)
+{
+	struct cma *cma = data;
+	unsigned long used;
+
+	mutex_lock(&cma->lock);
+	/* pages counter is smaller than sizeof(int) */
+	used = bitmap_weight(cma->bitmap, (int)cma->count);
+	mutex_unlock(&cma->lock);
+	*val = (u64)used << cma->order_per_bit;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(cma_used_fops, cma_used_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
+
+static int cma_maxchunk_get(void *data, u64 *val)
+{
+	struct cma *cma = data;
+	unsigned long maxchunk = 0;
+	unsigned long start, end = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&cma->lock);
+	for (;;) {
+		start = find_next_zero_bit(cma->bitmap, cma->count, end);
+		if (start >= cma->count)
+			break;
+		end = find_next_bit(cma->bitmap, cma->count, start);
+		maxchunk = max(end - start, maxchunk);
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&cma->lock);
+	*val = (u64)maxchunk << cma->order_per_bit;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(cma_maxchunk_fops, cma_maxchunk_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
+
 static void cma_add_to_cma_mem_list(struct cma *cma, struct cma_mem *mem)
 {
 	spin_lock(&cma->mem_head_lock);
@@ -91,7 +126,6 @@ static int cma_free_write(void *data, u64 val)
 
 	return cma_free_mem(cma, pages);
 }
-
 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(cma_free_fops, NULL, cma_free_write, "%llu\n");
 
 static int cma_alloc_mem(struct cma *cma, int count)
@@ -124,7 +158,6 @@ static int cma_alloc_write(void *data, u64 val)
 
 	return cma_alloc_mem(cma, pages);
 }
-
 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(cma_alloc_fops, NULL, cma_alloc_write, "%llu\n");
 
 static void cma_debugfs_add_one(struct cma *cma, int idx)
@@ -149,6 +182,8 @@ static void cma_debugfs_add_one(struct cma *cma, int idx)
 				&cma->count, &cma_debugfs_fops);
 	debugfs_create_file("order_per_bit", S_IRUGO, tmp,
 				&cma->order_per_bit, &cma_debugfs_fops);
+	debugfs_create_file("used", S_IRUGO, tmp, cma, &cma_used_fops);
+	debugfs_create_file("maxchunk", S_IRUGO, tmp, cma, &cma_maxchunk_fops);
 
 	u32s = DIV_ROUND_UP(cma_bitmap_maxno(cma), BITS_PER_BYTE * sizeof(u32));
 	debugfs_create_u32_array("bitmap", S_IRUGO, tmp, (u32*)cma->bitmap, u32s);
diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c
index a18201a..018f08d 100644
--- a/mm/compaction.c
+++ b/mm/compaction.c
@@ -391,28 +391,6 @@ static inline bool compact_should_abort(struct compact_control *cc)
 	return false;
 }
 
-/* Returns true if the page is within a block suitable for migration to */
-static bool suitable_migration_target(struct page *page)
-{
-	/* If the page is a large free page, then disallow migration */
-	if (PageBuddy(page)) {
-		/*
-		 * We are checking page_order without zone->lock taken. But
-		 * the only small danger is that we skip a potentially suitable
-		 * pageblock, so it's not worth to check order for valid range.
-		 */
-		if (page_order_unsafe(page) >= pageblock_order)
-			return false;
-	}
-
-	/* If the block is MIGRATE_MOVABLE or MIGRATE_CMA, allow migration */
-	if (migrate_async_suitable(get_pageblock_migratetype(page)))
-		return true;
-
-	/* Otherwise skip the block */
-	return false;
-}
-
 /*
  * Isolate free pages onto a private freelist. If @strict is true, will abort
  * returning 0 on any invalid PFNs or non-free pages inside of the pageblock
@@ -896,6 +874,29 @@ isolate_migratepages_range(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long start_pfn,
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPACTION || CONFIG_CMA */
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
+
+/* Returns true if the page is within a block suitable for migration to */
+static bool suitable_migration_target(struct page *page)
+{
+	/* If the page is a large free page, then disallow migration */
+	if (PageBuddy(page)) {
+		/*
+		 * We are checking page_order without zone->lock taken. But
+		 * the only small danger is that we skip a potentially suitable
+		 * pageblock, so it's not worth to check order for valid range.
+		 */
+		if (page_order_unsafe(page) >= pageblock_order)
+			return false;
+	}
+
+	/* If the block is MIGRATE_MOVABLE or MIGRATE_CMA, allow migration */
+	if (migrate_async_suitable(get_pageblock_migratetype(page)))
+		return true;
+
+	/* Otherwise skip the block */
+	return false;
+}
+
 /*
  * Based on information in the current compact_control, find blocks
  * suitable for isolating free pages from and then isolate them.
@@ -1047,6 +1048,12 @@ typedef enum {
 } isolate_migrate_t;
 
 /*
+ * Allow userspace to control policy on scanning the unevictable LRU for
+ * compactable pages.
+ */
+int sysctl_compact_unevictable_allowed __read_mostly = 1;
+
+/*
  * Isolate all pages that can be migrated from the first suitable block,
  * starting at the block pointed to by the migrate scanner pfn within
  * compact_control.
@@ -1057,6 +1064,7 @@ static isolate_migrate_t isolate_migratepages(struct zone *zone,
 	unsigned long low_pfn, end_pfn;
 	struct page *page;
 	const isolate_mode_t isolate_mode =
+		(sysctl_compact_unevictable_allowed ? ISOLATE_UNEVICTABLE : 0) |
 		(cc->mode == MIGRATE_ASYNC ? ISOLATE_ASYNC_MIGRATE : 0);
 
 	/*
@@ -1598,6 +1606,14 @@ static void __compact_pgdat(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct compact_control *cc)
 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cc->freepages);
 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cc->migratepages);
 
+		/*
+		 * When called via /proc/sys/vm/compact_memory
+		 * this makes sure we compact the whole zone regardless of
+		 * cached scanner positions.
+		 */
+		if (cc->order == -1)
+			__reset_isolation_suitable(zone);
+
 		if (cc->order == -1 || !compaction_deferred(zone, cc->order))
 			compact_zone(zone, cc);
 
diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c
index ca7b607..6297f6b 100644
--- a/mm/gup.c
+++ b/mm/gup.c
@@ -1019,7 +1019,7 @@ static int gup_pte_range(pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 		 *
 		 * for an example see gup_get_pte in arch/x86/mm/gup.c
 		 */
-		pte_t pte = ACCESS_ONCE(*ptep);
+		pte_t pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep);
 		struct page *page;
 
 		/*
@@ -1309,7 +1309,7 @@ int __get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write,
 	local_irq_save(flags);
 	pgdp = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
 	do {
-		pgd_t pgd = ACCESS_ONCE(*pgdp);
+		pgd_t pgd = READ_ONCE(*pgdp);
 
 		next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
 		if (pgd_none(pgd))
diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
index 3afb5cb..078832c 100644
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c
+++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ static unsigned int khugepaged_max_ptes_none __read_mostly = HPAGE_PMD_NR-1;
 
 static int khugepaged(void *none);
 static int khugepaged_slab_init(void);
+static void khugepaged_slab_exit(void);
 
 #define MM_SLOTS_HASH_BITS 10
 static __read_mostly DEFINE_HASHTABLE(mm_slots_hash, MM_SLOTS_HASH_BITS);
@@ -109,9 +110,6 @@ static int set_recommended_min_free_kbytes(void)
 	int nr_zones = 0;
 	unsigned long recommended_min;
 
-	if (!khugepaged_enabled())
-		return 0;
-
 	for_each_populated_zone(zone)
 		nr_zones++;
 
@@ -143,9 +141,8 @@ static int set_recommended_min_free_kbytes(void)
 	setup_per_zone_wmarks();
 	return 0;
 }
-late_initcall(set_recommended_min_free_kbytes);
 
-static int start_khugepaged(void)
+static int start_stop_khugepaged(void)
 {
 	int err = 0;
 	if (khugepaged_enabled()) {
@@ -156,6 +153,7 @@ static int start_khugepaged(void)
 			pr_err("khugepaged: kthread_run(khugepaged) failed\n");
 			err = PTR_ERR(khugepaged_thread);
 			khugepaged_thread = NULL;
+			goto fail;
 		}
 
 		if (!list_empty(&khugepaged_scan.mm_head))
@@ -166,7 +164,7 @@ static int start_khugepaged(void)
 		kthread_stop(khugepaged_thread);
 		khugepaged_thread = NULL;
 	}
-
+fail:
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -183,7 +181,7 @@ static struct page *get_huge_zero_page(void)
 	struct page *zero_page;
 retry:
 	if (likely(atomic_inc_not_zero(&huge_zero_refcount)))
-		return ACCESS_ONCE(huge_zero_page);
+		return READ_ONCE(huge_zero_page);
 
 	zero_page = alloc_pages((GFP_TRANSHUGE | __GFP_ZERO) & ~__GFP_MOVABLE,
 			HPAGE_PMD_ORDER);
@@ -202,7 +200,7 @@ retry:
 	/* We take additional reference here. It will be put back by shrinker */
 	atomic_set(&huge_zero_refcount, 2);
 	preempt_enable();
-	return ACCESS_ONCE(huge_zero_page);
+	return READ_ONCE(huge_zero_page);
 }
 
 static void put_huge_zero_page(void)
@@ -300,7 +298,7 @@ static ssize_t enabled_store(struct kobject *kobj,
 		int err;
 
 		mutex_lock(&khugepaged_mutex);
-		err = start_khugepaged();
+		err = start_stop_khugepaged();
 		mutex_unlock(&khugepaged_mutex);
 
 		if (err)
@@ -634,27 +632,38 @@ static int __init hugepage_init(void)
 
 	err = hugepage_init_sysfs(&hugepage_kobj);
 	if (err)
-		return err;
+		goto err_sysfs;
 
 	err = khugepaged_slab_init();
 	if (err)
-		goto out;
+		goto err_slab;
 
-	register_shrinker(&huge_zero_page_shrinker);
+	err = register_shrinker(&huge_zero_page_shrinker);
+	if (err)
+		goto err_hzp_shrinker;
 
 	/*
 	 * By default disable transparent hugepages on smaller systems,
 	 * where the extra memory used could hurt more than TLB overhead
 	 * is likely to save.  The admin can still enable it through /sys.
 	 */
-	if (totalram_pages < (512 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT)))
+	if (totalram_pages < (512 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))) {
 		transparent_hugepage_flags = 0;
+		return 0;
+	}
 
-	start_khugepaged();
+	err = start_stop_khugepaged();
+	if (err)
+		goto err_khugepaged;
 
 	return 0;
-out:
+err_khugepaged:
+	unregister_shrinker(&huge_zero_page_shrinker);
+err_hzp_shrinker:
+	khugepaged_slab_exit();
+err_slab:
 	hugepage_exit_sysfs(hugepage_kobj);
+err_sysfs:
 	return err;
 }
 subsys_initcall(hugepage_init);
@@ -708,7 +717,7 @@ static inline pmd_t mk_huge_pmd(struct page *page, pgprot_t prot)
 static int __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(struct mm_struct *mm,
 					struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 					unsigned long haddr, pmd_t *pmd,
-					struct page *page)
+					struct page *page, gfp_t gfp)
 {
 	struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
 	pgtable_t pgtable;
@@ -716,7 +725,7 @@ static int __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(struct mm_struct *mm,
 
 	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageCompound(page), page);
 
-	if (mem_cgroup_try_charge(page, mm, GFP_TRANSHUGE, &memcg))
+	if (mem_cgroup_try_charge(page, mm, gfp, &memcg))
 		return VM_FAULT_OOM;
 
 	pgtable = pte_alloc_one(mm, haddr);
@@ -822,7 +831,7 @@ int do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK);
 		return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK;
 	}
-	if (unlikely(__do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(mm, vma, haddr, pmd, page))) {
+	if (unlikely(__do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(mm, vma, haddr, pmd, page, gfp))) {
 		put_page(page);
 		count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK);
 		return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK;
@@ -1080,6 +1089,7 @@ int do_huge_pmd_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	unsigned long haddr;
 	unsigned long mmun_start;	/* For mmu_notifiers */
 	unsigned long mmun_end;		/* For mmu_notifiers */
+	gfp_t huge_gfp;			/* for allocation and charge */
 
 	ptl = pmd_lockptr(mm, pmd);
 	VM_BUG_ON_VMA(!vma->anon_vma, vma);
@@ -1106,10 +1116,8 @@ int do_huge_pmd_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 alloc:
 	if (transparent_hugepage_enabled(vma) &&
 	    !transparent_hugepage_debug_cow()) {
-		gfp_t gfp;
-
-		gfp = alloc_hugepage_gfpmask(transparent_hugepage_defrag(vma), 0);
-		new_page = alloc_hugepage_vma(gfp, vma, haddr, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER);
+		huge_gfp = alloc_hugepage_gfpmask(transparent_hugepage_defrag(vma), 0);
+		new_page = alloc_hugepage_vma(huge_gfp, vma, haddr, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER);
 	} else
 		new_page = NULL;
 
@@ -1130,8 +1138,7 @@ alloc:
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	if (unlikely(mem_cgroup_try_charge(new_page, mm,
-					   GFP_TRANSHUGE, &memcg))) {
+	if (unlikely(mem_cgroup_try_charge(new_page, mm, huge_gfp, &memcg))) {
 		put_page(new_page);
 		if (page) {
 			split_huge_page(page);
@@ -1976,6 +1983,11 @@ static int __init khugepaged_slab_init(void)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static void __init khugepaged_slab_exit(void)
+{
+	kmem_cache_destroy(mm_slot_cache);
+}
+
 static inline struct mm_slot *alloc_mm_slot(void)
 {
 	if (!mm_slot_cache)	/* initialization failed */
@@ -2323,19 +2335,13 @@ static bool khugepaged_prealloc_page(struct page **hpage, bool *wait)
 	return true;
 }
 
-static struct page
-*khugepaged_alloc_page(struct page **hpage, struct mm_struct *mm,
+static struct page *
+khugepaged_alloc_page(struct page **hpage, gfp_t gfp, struct mm_struct *mm,
 		       struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
 		       int node)
 {
-	gfp_t flags;
-
 	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(*hpage, *hpage);
 
-	/* Only allocate from the target node */
-	flags = alloc_hugepage_gfpmask(khugepaged_defrag(), __GFP_OTHER_NODE) |
-	        __GFP_THISNODE;
-
 	/*
 	 * Before allocating the hugepage, release the mmap_sem read lock.
 	 * The allocation can take potentially a long time if it involves
@@ -2344,7 +2350,7 @@ static struct page
 	 */
 	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 
-	*hpage = alloc_pages_exact_node(node, flags, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER);
+	*hpage = alloc_pages_exact_node(node, gfp, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER);
 	if (unlikely(!*hpage)) {
 		count_vm_event(THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC_FAILED);
 		*hpage = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
@@ -2397,13 +2403,14 @@ static bool khugepaged_prealloc_page(struct page **hpage, bool *wait)
 	return true;
 }
 
-static struct page
-*khugepaged_alloc_page(struct page **hpage, struct mm_struct *mm,
+static struct page *
+khugepaged_alloc_page(struct page **hpage, gfp_t gfp, struct mm_struct *mm,
 		       struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
 		       int node)
 {
 	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	VM_BUG_ON(!*hpage);
+
 	return  *hpage;
 }
 #endif
@@ -2438,16 +2445,21 @@ static void collapse_huge_page(struct mm_struct *mm,
 	struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
 	unsigned long mmun_start;	/* For mmu_notifiers */
 	unsigned long mmun_end;		/* For mmu_notifiers */
+	gfp_t gfp;
 
 	VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK);
 
+	/* Only allocate from the target node */
+	gfp = alloc_hugepage_gfpmask(khugepaged_defrag(), __GFP_OTHER_NODE) |
+		__GFP_THISNODE;
+
 	/* release the mmap_sem read lock. */
-	new_page = khugepaged_alloc_page(hpage, mm, vma, address, node);
+	new_page = khugepaged_alloc_page(hpage, gfp, mm, vma, address, node);
 	if (!new_page)
 		return;
 
 	if (unlikely(mem_cgroup_try_charge(new_page, mm,
-					   GFP_TRANSHUGE, &memcg)))
+					   gfp, &memcg)))
 		return;
 
 	/*
diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
index 8874c8a..271e443 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
@@ -61,6 +61,9 @@ DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hugetlb_lock);
 static int num_fault_mutexes;
 static struct mutex *htlb_fault_mutex_table ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
 
+/* Forward declaration */
+static int hugetlb_acct_memory(struct hstate *h, long delta);
+
 static inline void unlock_or_release_subpool(struct hugepage_subpool *spool)
 {
 	bool free = (spool->count == 0) && (spool->used_hpages == 0);
@@ -68,23 +71,36 @@ static inline void unlock_or_release_subpool(struct hugepage_subpool *spool)
 	spin_unlock(&spool->lock);
 
 	/* If no pages are used, and no other handles to the subpool
-	 * remain, free the subpool the subpool remain */
-	if (free)
+	 * remain, give up any reservations mased on minimum size and
+	 * free the subpool */
+	if (free) {
+		if (spool->min_hpages != -1)
+			hugetlb_acct_memory(spool->hstate,
+						-spool->min_hpages);
 		kfree(spool);
+	}
 }
 
-struct hugepage_subpool *hugepage_new_subpool(long nr_blocks)
+struct hugepage_subpool *hugepage_new_subpool(struct hstate *h, long max_hpages,
+						long min_hpages)
 {
 	struct hugepage_subpool *spool;
 
-	spool = kmalloc(sizeof(*spool), GFP_KERNEL);
+	spool = kzalloc(sizeof(*spool), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!spool)
 		return NULL;
 
 	spin_lock_init(&spool->lock);
 	spool->count = 1;
-	spool->max_hpages = nr_blocks;
-	spool->used_hpages = 0;
+	spool->max_hpages = max_hpages;
+	spool->hstate = h;
+	spool->min_hpages = min_hpages;
+
+	if (min_hpages != -1 && hugetlb_acct_memory(h, min_hpages)) {
+		kfree(spool);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	spool->rsv_hpages = min_hpages;
 
 	return spool;
 }
@@ -97,36 +113,89 @@ void hugepage_put_subpool(struct hugepage_subpool *spool)
 	unlock_or_release_subpool(spool);
 }
 
-static int hugepage_subpool_get_pages(struct hugepage_subpool *spool,
+/*
+ * Subpool accounting for allocating and reserving pages.
+ * Return -ENOMEM if there are not enough resources to satisfy the
+ * the request.  Otherwise, return the number of pages by which the
+ * global pools must be adjusted (upward).  The returned value may
+ * only be different than the passed value (delta) in the case where
+ * a subpool minimum size must be manitained.
+ */
+static long hugepage_subpool_get_pages(struct hugepage_subpool *spool,
 				      long delta)
 {
-	int ret = 0;
+	long ret = delta;
 
 	if (!spool)
-		return 0;
+		return ret;
 
 	spin_lock(&spool->lock);
-	if ((spool->used_hpages + delta) <= spool->max_hpages) {
-		spool->used_hpages += delta;
-	} else {
-		ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (spool->max_hpages != -1) {		/* maximum size accounting */
+		if ((spool->used_hpages + delta) <= spool->max_hpages)
+			spool->used_hpages += delta;
+		else {
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			goto unlock_ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (spool->min_hpages != -1) {		/* minimum size accounting */
+		if (delta > spool->rsv_hpages) {
+			/*
+			 * Asking for more reserves than those already taken on
+			 * behalf of subpool.  Return difference.
+			 */
+			ret = delta - spool->rsv_hpages;
+			spool->rsv_hpages = 0;
+		} else {
+			ret = 0;	/* reserves already accounted for */
+			spool->rsv_hpages -= delta;
+		}
 	}
-	spin_unlock(&spool->lock);
 
+unlock_ret:
+	spin_unlock(&spool->lock);
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static void hugepage_subpool_put_pages(struct hugepage_subpool *spool,
+/*
+ * Subpool accounting for freeing and unreserving pages.
+ * Return the number of global page reservations that must be dropped.
+ * The return value may only be different than the passed value (delta)
+ * in the case where a subpool minimum size must be maintained.
+ */
+static long hugepage_subpool_put_pages(struct hugepage_subpool *spool,
 				       long delta)
 {
+	long ret = delta;
+
 	if (!spool)
-		return;
+		return delta;
 
 	spin_lock(&spool->lock);
-	spool->used_hpages -= delta;
-	/* If hugetlbfs_put_super couldn't free spool due to
-	* an outstanding quota reference, free it now. */
+
+	if (spool->max_hpages != -1)		/* maximum size accounting */
+		spool->used_hpages -= delta;
+
+	if (spool->min_hpages != -1) {		/* minimum size accounting */
+		if (spool->rsv_hpages + delta <= spool->min_hpages)
+			ret = 0;
+		else
+			ret = spool->rsv_hpages + delta - spool->min_hpages;
+
+		spool->rsv_hpages += delta;
+		if (spool->rsv_hpages > spool->min_hpages)
+			spool->rsv_hpages = spool->min_hpages;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If hugetlbfs_put_super couldn't free spool due to an outstanding
+	 * quota reference, free it now.
+	 */
 	unlock_or_release_subpool(spool);
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static inline struct hugepage_subpool *subpool_inode(struct inode *inode)
@@ -855,6 +924,31 @@ struct hstate *size_to_hstate(unsigned long size)
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Test to determine whether the hugepage is "active/in-use" (i.e. being linked
+ * to hstate->hugepage_activelist.)
+ *
+ * This function can be called for tail pages, but never returns true for them.
+ */
+bool page_huge_active(struct page *page)
+{
+	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHuge(page), page);
+	return PageHead(page) && PagePrivate(&page[1]);
+}
+
+/* never called for tail page */
+static void set_page_huge_active(struct page *page)
+{
+	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHeadHuge(page), page);
+	SetPagePrivate(&page[1]);
+}
+
+static void clear_page_huge_active(struct page *page)
+{
+	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHeadHuge(page), page);
+	ClearPagePrivate(&page[1]);
+}
+
 void free_huge_page(struct page *page)
 {
 	/*
@@ -874,7 +968,16 @@ void free_huge_page(struct page *page)
 	restore_reserve = PagePrivate(page);
 	ClearPagePrivate(page);
 
+	/*
+	 * A return code of zero implies that the subpool will be under its
+	 * minimum size if the reservation is not restored after page is free.
+	 * Therefore, force restore_reserve operation.
+	 */
+	if (hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool, 1) == 0)
+		restore_reserve = true;
+
 	spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock);
+	clear_page_huge_active(page);
 	hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_page(hstate_index(h),
 				     pages_per_huge_page(h), page);
 	if (restore_reserve)
@@ -891,7 +994,6 @@ void free_huge_page(struct page *page)
 		enqueue_huge_page(h, page);
 	}
 	spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock);
-	hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool, 1);
 }
 
 static void prep_new_huge_page(struct hstate *h, struct page *page, int nid)
@@ -1386,7 +1488,7 @@ static struct page *alloc_huge_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	if (chg < 0)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 	if (chg || avoid_reserve)
-		if (hugepage_subpool_get_pages(spool, 1))
+		if (hugepage_subpool_get_pages(spool, 1) < 0)
 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
 
 	ret = hugetlb_cgroup_charge_cgroup(idx, pages_per_huge_page(h), &h_cg);
@@ -2454,6 +2556,7 @@ static void hugetlb_vm_op_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 	struct resv_map *resv = vma_resv_map(vma);
 	struct hugepage_subpool *spool = subpool_vma(vma);
 	unsigned long reserve, start, end;
+	long gbl_reserve;
 
 	if (!resv || !is_vma_resv_set(vma, HPAGE_RESV_OWNER))
 		return;
@@ -2466,8 +2569,12 @@ static void hugetlb_vm_op_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 	kref_put(&resv->refs, resv_map_release);
 
 	if (reserve) {
-		hugetlb_acct_memory(h, -reserve);
-		hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool, reserve);
+		/*
+		 * Decrement reserve counts.  The global reserve count may be
+		 * adjusted if the subpool has a minimum size.
+		 */
+		gbl_reserve = hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool, reserve);
+		hugetlb_acct_memory(h, -gbl_reserve);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -2891,6 +2998,7 @@ retry_avoidcopy:
 	copy_user_huge_page(new_page, old_page, address, vma,
 			    pages_per_huge_page(h));
 	__SetPageUptodate(new_page);
+	set_page_huge_active(new_page);
 
 	mmun_start = address & huge_page_mask(h);
 	mmun_end = mmun_start + huge_page_size(h);
@@ -3003,6 +3111,7 @@ retry:
 		}
 		clear_huge_page(page, address, pages_per_huge_page(h));
 		__SetPageUptodate(page);
+		set_page_huge_active(page);
 
 		if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) {
 			int err;
@@ -3447,6 +3556,7 @@ int hugetlb_reserve_pages(struct inode *inode,
 	struct hstate *h = hstate_inode(inode);
 	struct hugepage_subpool *spool = subpool_inode(inode);
 	struct resv_map *resv_map;
+	long gbl_reserve;
 
 	/*
 	 * Only apply hugepage reservation if asked. At fault time, an
@@ -3483,8 +3593,13 @@ int hugetlb_reserve_pages(struct inode *inode,
 		goto out_err;
 	}
 
-	/* There must be enough pages in the subpool for the mapping */
-	if (hugepage_subpool_get_pages(spool, chg)) {
+	/*
+	 * There must be enough pages in the subpool for the mapping. If
+	 * the subpool has a minimum size, there may be some global
+	 * reservations already in place (gbl_reserve).
+	 */
+	gbl_reserve = hugepage_subpool_get_pages(spool, chg);
+	if (gbl_reserve < 0) {
 		ret = -ENOSPC;
 		goto out_err;
 	}
@@ -3493,9 +3608,10 @@ int hugetlb_reserve_pages(struct inode *inode,
 	 * Check enough hugepages are available for the reservation.
 	 * Hand the pages back to the subpool if there are not
 	 */
-	ret = hugetlb_acct_memory(h, chg);
+	ret = hugetlb_acct_memory(h, gbl_reserve);
 	if (ret < 0) {
-		hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool, chg);
+		/* put back original number of pages, chg */
+		(void)hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool, chg);
 		goto out_err;
 	}
 
@@ -3525,6 +3641,7 @@ void hugetlb_unreserve_pages(struct inode *inode, long offset, long freed)
 	struct resv_map *resv_map = inode_resv_map(inode);
 	long chg = 0;
 	struct hugepage_subpool *spool = subpool_inode(inode);
+	long gbl_reserve;
 
 	if (resv_map)
 		chg = region_truncate(resv_map, offset);
@@ -3532,8 +3649,12 @@ void hugetlb_unreserve_pages(struct inode *inode, long offset, long freed)
 	inode->i_blocks -= (blocks_per_huge_page(h) * freed);
 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 
-	hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool, (chg - freed));
-	hugetlb_acct_memory(h, -(chg - freed));
+	/*
+	 * If the subpool has a minimum size, the number of global
+	 * reservations to be released may be adjusted.
+	 */
+	gbl_reserve = hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool, (chg - freed));
+	hugetlb_acct_memory(h, -gbl_reserve);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE
@@ -3775,20 +3896,6 @@ follow_huge_pud(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
 
-/* Should be called in hugetlb_lock */
-static int is_hugepage_on_freelist(struct page *hpage)
-{
-	struct page *page;
-	struct page *tmp;
-	struct hstate *h = page_hstate(hpage);
-	int nid = page_to_nid(hpage);
-
-	list_for_each_entry_safe(page, tmp, &h->hugepage_freelists[nid], lru)
-		if (page == hpage)
-			return 1;
-	return 0;
-}
-
 /*
  * This function is called from memory failure code.
  * Assume the caller holds page lock of the head page.
@@ -3800,7 +3907,11 @@ int dequeue_hwpoisoned_huge_page(struct page *hpage)
 	int ret = -EBUSY;
 
 	spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock);
-	if (is_hugepage_on_freelist(hpage)) {
+	/*
+	 * Just checking !page_huge_active is not enough, because that could be
+	 * an isolated/hwpoisoned hugepage (which have >0 refcount).
+	 */
+	if (!page_huge_active(hpage) && !page_count(hpage)) {
 		/*
 		 * Hwpoisoned hugepage isn't linked to activelist or freelist,
 		 * but dangling hpage->lru can trigger list-debug warnings
@@ -3820,42 +3931,27 @@ int dequeue_hwpoisoned_huge_page(struct page *hpage)
 
 bool isolate_huge_page(struct page *page, struct list_head *list)
 {
+	bool ret = true;
+
 	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page);
-	if (!get_page_unless_zero(page))
-		return false;
 	spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock);
+	if (!page_huge_active(page) || !get_page_unless_zero(page)) {
+		ret = false;
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+	clear_page_huge_active(page);
 	list_move_tail(&page->lru, list);
+unlock:
 	spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock);
-	return true;
+	return ret;
 }
 
 void putback_active_hugepage(struct page *page)
 {
 	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page);
 	spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock);
+	set_page_huge_active(page);
 	list_move_tail(&page->lru, &(page_hstate(page))->hugepage_activelist);
 	spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock);
 	put_page(page);
 }
-
-bool is_hugepage_active(struct page *page)
-{
-	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHuge(page), page);
-	/*
-	 * This function can be called for a tail page because the caller,
-	 * scan_movable_pages, scans through a given pfn-range which typically
-	 * covers one memory block. In systems using gigantic hugepage (1GB
-	 * for x86_64,) a hugepage is larger than a memory block, and we don't
-	 * support migrating such large hugepages for now, so return false
-	 * when called for tail pages.
-	 */
-	if (PageTail(page))
-		return false;
-	/*
-	 * Refcount of a hwpoisoned hugepages is 1, but they are not active,
-	 * so we should return false for them.
-	 */
-	if (unlikely(PageHWPoison(page)))
-		return false;
-	return page_count(page) > 0;
-}
diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h
index edaab69..a25e359 100644
--- a/mm/internal.h
+++ b/mm/internal.h
@@ -224,13 +224,13 @@ static inline unsigned long page_order(struct page *page)
  * PageBuddy() should be checked first by the caller to minimize race window,
  * and invalid values must be handled gracefully.
  *
- * ACCESS_ONCE is used so that if the caller assigns the result into a local
+ * READ_ONCE is used so that if the caller assigns the result into a local
  * variable and e.g. tests it for valid range before using, the compiler cannot
  * decide to remove the variable and inline the page_private(page) multiple
  * times, potentially observing different values in the tests and the actual
  * use of the result.
  */
-#define page_order_unsafe(page)		ACCESS_ONCE(page_private(page))
+#define page_order_unsafe(page)		READ_ONCE(page_private(page))
 
 static inline bool is_cow_mapping(vm_flags_t flags)
 {
diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan.c b/mm/kasan/kasan.c
index 936d816..6c513a6 100644
--- a/mm/kasan/kasan.c
+++ b/mm/kasan/kasan.c
@@ -389,6 +389,19 @@ void kasan_krealloc(const void *object, size_t size)
 		kasan_kmalloc(page->slab_cache, object, size);
 }
 
+void kasan_kfree(void *ptr)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+
+	page = virt_to_head_page(ptr);
+
+	if (unlikely(!PageSlab(page)))
+		kasan_poison_shadow(ptr, PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page),
+				KASAN_FREE_PAGE);
+	else
+		kasan_slab_free(page->slab_cache, ptr);
+}
+
 void kasan_kfree_large(const void *ptr)
 {
 	struct page *page = virt_to_page(ptr);
diff --git a/mm/ksm.c b/mm/ksm.c
index 4162dce..7ee101e 100644
--- a/mm/ksm.c
+++ b/mm/ksm.c
@@ -542,7 +542,7 @@ static struct page *get_ksm_page(struct stable_node *stable_node, bool lock_it)
 	expected_mapping = (void *)stable_node +
 				(PAGE_MAPPING_ANON | PAGE_MAPPING_KSM);
 again:
-	kpfn = ACCESS_ONCE(stable_node->kpfn);
+	kpfn = READ_ONCE(stable_node->kpfn);
 	page = pfn_to_page(kpfn);
 
 	/*
@@ -551,7 +551,7 @@ again:
 	 * but on Alpha we need to be more careful.
 	 */
 	smp_read_barrier_depends();
-	if (ACCESS_ONCE(page->mapping) != expected_mapping)
+	if (READ_ONCE(page->mapping) != expected_mapping)
 		goto stale;
 
 	/*
@@ -577,14 +577,14 @@ again:
 		cpu_relax();
 	}
 
-	if (ACCESS_ONCE(page->mapping) != expected_mapping) {
+	if (READ_ONCE(page->mapping) != expected_mapping) {
 		put_page(page);
 		goto stale;
 	}
 
 	if (lock_it) {
 		lock_page(page);
-		if (ACCESS_ONCE(page->mapping) != expected_mapping) {
+		if (READ_ONCE(page->mapping) != expected_mapping) {
 			unlock_page(page);
 			put_page(page);
 			goto stale;
@@ -600,7 +600,7 @@ stale:
 	 * before checking whether node->kpfn has been changed.
 	 */
 	smp_rmb();
-	if (ACCESS_ONCE(stable_node->kpfn) != kpfn)
+	if (READ_ONCE(stable_node->kpfn) != kpfn)
 		goto again;
 	remove_node_from_stable_tree(stable_node);
 	return NULL;
diff --git a/mm/memblock.c b/mm/memblock.c
index 3f37a0b..9318b56 100644
--- a/mm/memblock.c
+++ b/mm/memblock.c
@@ -580,10 +580,24 @@ int __init_memblock memblock_add_node(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size,
 	return memblock_add_range(&memblock.memory, base, size, nid, 0);
 }
 
+static int __init_memblock memblock_add_region(phys_addr_t base,
+						phys_addr_t size,
+						int nid,
+						unsigned long flags)
+{
+	struct memblock_type *_rgn = &memblock.memory;
+
+	memblock_dbg("memblock_add: [%#016llx-%#016llx] flags %#02lx %pF\n",
+		     (unsigned long long)base,
+		     (unsigned long long)base + size - 1,
+		     flags, (void *)_RET_IP_);
+
+	return memblock_add_range(_rgn, base, size, nid, flags);
+}
+
 int __init_memblock memblock_add(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size)
 {
-	return memblock_add_range(&memblock.memory, base, size,
-				   MAX_NUMNODES, 0);
+	return memblock_add_region(base, size, MAX_NUMNODES, 0);
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
index c3f09b2..14c2f20 100644
--- a/mm/memcontrol.c
+++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
@@ -259,11 +259,6 @@ static void mem_cgroup_oom_notify(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
  * page cache and RSS per cgroup. We would eventually like to provide
  * statistics based on the statistics developed by Rik Van Riel for clock-pro,
  * to help the administrator determine what knobs to tune.
- *
- * TODO: Add a water mark for the memory controller. Reclaim will begin when
- * we hit the water mark. May be even add a low water mark, such that
- * no reclaim occurs from a cgroup at it's low water mark, this is
- * a feature that will be implemented much later in the future.
  */
 struct mem_cgroup {
 	struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
@@ -460,6 +455,12 @@ static inline unsigned short mem_cgroup_id(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
 	return memcg->css.id;
 }
 
+/*
+ * A helper function to get mem_cgroup from ID. must be called under
+ * rcu_read_lock().  The caller is responsible for calling
+ * css_tryget_online() if the mem_cgroup is used for charging. (dropping
+ * refcnt from swap can be called against removed memcg.)
+ */
 static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_id(unsigned short id)
 {
 	struct cgroup_subsys_state *css;
@@ -673,7 +674,7 @@ static void mem_cgroup_remove_exceeded(struct mem_cgroup_per_zone *mz,
 static unsigned long soft_limit_excess(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
 {
 	unsigned long nr_pages = page_counter_read(&memcg->memory);
-	unsigned long soft_limit = ACCESS_ONCE(memcg->soft_limit);
+	unsigned long soft_limit = READ_ONCE(memcg->soft_limit);
 	unsigned long excess = 0;
 
 	if (nr_pages > soft_limit)
@@ -1041,7 +1042,7 @@ struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_iter(struct mem_cgroup *root,
 			goto out_unlock;
 
 		do {
-			pos = ACCESS_ONCE(iter->position);
+			pos = READ_ONCE(iter->position);
 			/*
 			 * A racing update may change the position and
 			 * put the last reference, hence css_tryget(),
@@ -1358,13 +1359,13 @@ static unsigned long mem_cgroup_margin(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
 	unsigned long limit;
 
 	count = page_counter_read(&memcg->memory);
-	limit = ACCESS_ONCE(memcg->memory.limit);
+	limit = READ_ONCE(memcg->memory.limit);
 	if (count < limit)
 		margin = limit - count;
 
 	if (do_swap_account) {
 		count = page_counter_read(&memcg->memsw);
-		limit = ACCESS_ONCE(memcg->memsw.limit);
+		limit = READ_ONCE(memcg->memsw.limit);
 		if (count <= limit)
 			margin = min(margin, limit - count);
 	}
@@ -2349,20 +2350,6 @@ static void cancel_charge(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned int nr_pages)
 }
 
 /*
- * A helper function to get mem_cgroup from ID. must be called under
- * rcu_read_lock().  The caller is responsible for calling
- * css_tryget_online() if the mem_cgroup is used for charging. (dropping
- * refcnt from swap can be called against removed memcg.)
- */
-static struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_lookup(unsigned short id)
-{
-	/* ID 0 is unused ID */
-	if (!id)
-		return NULL;
-	return mem_cgroup_from_id(id);
-}
-
-/*
  * try_get_mem_cgroup_from_page - look up page's memcg association
  * @page: the page
  *
@@ -2388,7 +2375,7 @@ struct mem_cgroup *try_get_mem_cgroup_from_page(struct page *page)
 		ent.val = page_private(page);
 		id = lookup_swap_cgroup_id(ent);
 		rcu_read_lock();
-		memcg = mem_cgroup_lookup(id);
+		memcg = mem_cgroup_from_id(id);
 		if (memcg && !css_tryget_online(&memcg->css))
 			memcg = NULL;
 		rcu_read_unlock();
@@ -2650,7 +2637,7 @@ struct kmem_cache *__memcg_kmem_get_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep)
 		return cachep;
 
 	memcg = get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(current->mm);
-	kmemcg_id = ACCESS_ONCE(memcg->kmemcg_id);
+	kmemcg_id = READ_ONCE(memcg->kmemcg_id);
 	if (kmemcg_id < 0)
 		goto out;
 
@@ -5020,7 +5007,7 @@ static int mem_cgroup_can_attach(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
 	 * tunable will only affect upcoming migrations, not the current one.
 	 * So we need to save it, and keep it going.
 	 */
-	move_flags = ACCESS_ONCE(memcg->move_charge_at_immigrate);
+	move_flags = READ_ONCE(memcg->move_charge_at_immigrate);
 	if (move_flags) {
 		struct mm_struct *mm;
 		struct mem_cgroup *from = mem_cgroup_from_task(p);
@@ -5254,7 +5241,7 @@ static u64 memory_current_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
 static int memory_low_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 {
 	struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_css(seq_css(m));
-	unsigned long low = ACCESS_ONCE(memcg->low);
+	unsigned long low = READ_ONCE(memcg->low);
 
 	if (low == PAGE_COUNTER_MAX)
 		seq_puts(m, "max\n");
@@ -5284,7 +5271,7 @@ static ssize_t memory_low_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
 static int memory_high_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 {
 	struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_css(seq_css(m));
-	unsigned long high = ACCESS_ONCE(memcg->high);
+	unsigned long high = READ_ONCE(memcg->high);
 
 	if (high == PAGE_COUNTER_MAX)
 		seq_puts(m, "max\n");
@@ -5314,7 +5301,7 @@ static ssize_t memory_high_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
 static int memory_max_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 {
 	struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_css(seq_css(m));
-	unsigned long max = ACCESS_ONCE(memcg->memory.limit);
+	unsigned long max = READ_ONCE(memcg->memory.limit);
 
 	if (max == PAGE_COUNTER_MAX)
 		seq_puts(m, "max\n");
@@ -5869,7 +5856,7 @@ void mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(swp_entry_t entry)
 
 	id = swap_cgroup_record(entry, 0);
 	rcu_read_lock();
-	memcg = mem_cgroup_lookup(id);
+	memcg = mem_cgroup_from_id(id);
 	if (memcg) {
 		if (!mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg))
 			page_counter_uncharge(&memcg->memsw, 1);
diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c
index d487f8d..d9359b7 100644
--- a/mm/memory-failure.c
+++ b/mm/memory-failure.c
@@ -521,6 +521,52 @@ static const char *action_name[] = {
 	[RECOVERED] = "Recovered",
 };
 
+enum action_page_type {
+	MSG_KERNEL,
+	MSG_KERNEL_HIGH_ORDER,
+	MSG_SLAB,
+	MSG_DIFFERENT_COMPOUND,
+	MSG_POISONED_HUGE,
+	MSG_HUGE,
+	MSG_FREE_HUGE,
+	MSG_UNMAP_FAILED,
+	MSG_DIRTY_SWAPCACHE,
+	MSG_CLEAN_SWAPCACHE,
+	MSG_DIRTY_MLOCKED_LRU,
+	MSG_CLEAN_MLOCKED_LRU,
+	MSG_DIRTY_UNEVICTABLE_LRU,
+	MSG_CLEAN_UNEVICTABLE_LRU,
+	MSG_DIRTY_LRU,
+	MSG_CLEAN_LRU,
+	MSG_TRUNCATED_LRU,
+	MSG_BUDDY,
+	MSG_BUDDY_2ND,
+	MSG_UNKNOWN,
+};
+
+static const char * const action_page_types[] = {
+	[MSG_KERNEL]			= "reserved kernel page",
+	[MSG_KERNEL_HIGH_ORDER]		= "high-order kernel page",
+	[MSG_SLAB]			= "kernel slab page",
+	[MSG_DIFFERENT_COMPOUND]	= "different compound page after locking",
+	[MSG_POISONED_HUGE]		= "huge page already hardware poisoned",
+	[MSG_HUGE]			= "huge page",
+	[MSG_FREE_HUGE]			= "free huge page",
+	[MSG_UNMAP_FAILED]		= "unmapping failed page",
+	[MSG_DIRTY_SWAPCACHE]		= "dirty swapcache page",
+	[MSG_CLEAN_SWAPCACHE]		= "clean swapcache page",
+	[MSG_DIRTY_MLOCKED_LRU]		= "dirty mlocked LRU page",
+	[MSG_CLEAN_MLOCKED_LRU]		= "clean mlocked LRU page",
+	[MSG_DIRTY_UNEVICTABLE_LRU]	= "dirty unevictable LRU page",
+	[MSG_CLEAN_UNEVICTABLE_LRU]	= "clean unevictable LRU page",
+	[MSG_DIRTY_LRU]			= "dirty LRU page",
+	[MSG_CLEAN_LRU]			= "clean LRU page",
+	[MSG_TRUNCATED_LRU]		= "already truncated LRU page",
+	[MSG_BUDDY]			= "free buddy page",
+	[MSG_BUDDY_2ND]			= "free buddy page (2nd try)",
+	[MSG_UNKNOWN]			= "unknown page",
+};
+
 /*
  * XXX: It is possible that a page is isolated from LRU cache,
  * and then kept in swap cache or failed to remove from page cache.
@@ -777,10 +823,10 @@ static int me_huge_page(struct page *p, unsigned long pfn)
 static struct page_state {
 	unsigned long mask;
 	unsigned long res;
-	char *msg;
+	enum action_page_type type;
 	int (*action)(struct page *p, unsigned long pfn);
 } error_states[] = {
-	{ reserved,	reserved,	"reserved kernel",	me_kernel },
+	{ reserved,	reserved,	MSG_KERNEL,	me_kernel },
 	/*
 	 * free pages are specially detected outside this table:
 	 * PG_buddy pages only make a small fraction of all free pages.
@@ -791,31 +837,31 @@ static struct page_state {
 	 * currently unused objects without touching them. But just
 	 * treat it as standard kernel for now.
 	 */
-	{ slab,		slab,		"kernel slab",	me_kernel },
+	{ slab,		slab,		MSG_SLAB,	me_kernel },
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PAGEFLAGS_EXTENDED
-	{ head,		head,		"huge",		me_huge_page },
-	{ tail,		tail,		"huge",		me_huge_page },
+	{ head,		head,		MSG_HUGE,		me_huge_page },
+	{ tail,		tail,		MSG_HUGE,		me_huge_page },
 #else
-	{ compound,	compound,	"huge",		me_huge_page },
+	{ compound,	compound,	MSG_HUGE,		me_huge_page },
 #endif
 
-	{ sc|dirty,	sc|dirty,	"dirty swapcache",	me_swapcache_dirty },
-	{ sc|dirty,	sc,		"clean swapcache",	me_swapcache_clean },
+	{ sc|dirty,	sc|dirty,	MSG_DIRTY_SWAPCACHE,	me_swapcache_dirty },
+	{ sc|dirty,	sc,		MSG_CLEAN_SWAPCACHE,	me_swapcache_clean },
 
-	{ mlock|dirty,	mlock|dirty,	"dirty mlocked LRU",	me_pagecache_dirty },
-	{ mlock|dirty,	mlock,		"clean mlocked LRU",	me_pagecache_clean },
+	{ mlock|dirty,	mlock|dirty,	MSG_DIRTY_MLOCKED_LRU,	me_pagecache_dirty },
+	{ mlock|dirty,	mlock,		MSG_CLEAN_MLOCKED_LRU,	me_pagecache_clean },
 
-	{ unevict|dirty, unevict|dirty,	"dirty unevictable LRU", me_pagecache_dirty },
-	{ unevict|dirty, unevict,	"clean unevictable LRU", me_pagecache_clean },
+	{ unevict|dirty, unevict|dirty,	MSG_DIRTY_UNEVICTABLE_LRU,	me_pagecache_dirty },
+	{ unevict|dirty, unevict,	MSG_CLEAN_UNEVICTABLE_LRU,	me_pagecache_clean },
 
-	{ lru|dirty,	lru|dirty,	"dirty LRU",	me_pagecache_dirty },
-	{ lru|dirty,	lru,		"clean LRU",	me_pagecache_clean },
+	{ lru|dirty,	lru|dirty,	MSG_DIRTY_LRU,	me_pagecache_dirty },
+	{ lru|dirty,	lru,		MSG_CLEAN_LRU,	me_pagecache_clean },
 
 	/*
 	 * Catchall entry: must be at end.
 	 */
-	{ 0,		0,		"unknown page state",	me_unknown },
+	{ 0,		0,		MSG_UNKNOWN,	me_unknown },
 };
 
 #undef dirty
@@ -835,10 +881,10 @@ static struct page_state {
  * "Dirty/Clean" indication is not 100% accurate due to the possibility of
  * setting PG_dirty outside page lock. See also comment above set_page_dirty().
  */
-static void action_result(unsigned long pfn, char *msg, int result)
+static void action_result(unsigned long pfn, enum action_page_type type, int result)
 {
-	pr_err("MCE %#lx: %s page recovery: %s\n",
-		pfn, msg, action_name[result]);
+	pr_err("MCE %#lx: recovery action for %s: %s\n",
+		pfn, action_page_types[type], action_name[result]);
 }
 
 static int page_action(struct page_state *ps, struct page *p,
@@ -854,11 +900,11 @@ static int page_action(struct page_state *ps, struct page *p,
 		count--;
 	if (count != 0) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR
-		       "MCE %#lx: %s page still referenced by %d users\n",
-		       pfn, ps->msg, count);
+		       "MCE %#lx: %s still referenced by %d users\n",
+		       pfn, action_page_types[ps->type], count);
 		result = FAILED;
 	}
-	action_result(pfn, ps->msg, result);
+	action_result(pfn, ps->type, result);
 
 	/* Could do more checks here if page looks ok */
 	/*
@@ -1106,7 +1152,7 @@ int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int trapno, int flags)
 	if (!(flags & MF_COUNT_INCREASED) &&
 		!get_page_unless_zero(hpage)) {
 		if (is_free_buddy_page(p)) {
-			action_result(pfn, "free buddy", DELAYED);
+			action_result(pfn, MSG_BUDDY, DELAYED);
 			return 0;
 		} else if (PageHuge(hpage)) {
 			/*
@@ -1123,12 +1169,12 @@ int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int trapno, int flags)
 			}
 			set_page_hwpoison_huge_page(hpage);
 			res = dequeue_hwpoisoned_huge_page(hpage);
-			action_result(pfn, "free huge",
+			action_result(pfn, MSG_FREE_HUGE,
 				      res ? IGNORED : DELAYED);
 			unlock_page(hpage);
 			return res;
 		} else {
-			action_result(pfn, "high order kernel", IGNORED);
+			action_result(pfn, MSG_KERNEL_HIGH_ORDER, IGNORED);
 			return -EBUSY;
 		}
 	}
@@ -1150,9 +1196,10 @@ int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int trapno, int flags)
 			 */
 			if (is_free_buddy_page(p)) {
 				if (flags & MF_COUNT_INCREASED)
-					action_result(pfn, "free buddy", DELAYED);
+					action_result(pfn, MSG_BUDDY, DELAYED);
 				else
-					action_result(pfn, "free buddy, 2nd try", DELAYED);
+					action_result(pfn, MSG_BUDDY_2ND,
+						      DELAYED);
 				return 0;
 			}
 		}
@@ -1165,7 +1212,7 @@ int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int trapno, int flags)
 	 * If this happens just bail out.
 	 */
 	if (compound_head(p) != hpage) {
-		action_result(pfn, "different compound page after locking", IGNORED);
+		action_result(pfn, MSG_DIFFERENT_COMPOUND, IGNORED);
 		res = -EBUSY;
 		goto out;
 	}
@@ -1205,8 +1252,7 @@ int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int trapno, int flags)
 	 * on the head page to show that the hugepage is hwpoisoned
 	 */
 	if (PageHuge(p) && PageTail(p) && TestSetPageHWPoison(hpage)) {
-		action_result(pfn, "hugepage already hardware poisoned",
-				IGNORED);
+		action_result(pfn, MSG_POISONED_HUGE, IGNORED);
 		unlock_page(hpage);
 		put_page(hpage);
 		return 0;
@@ -1235,7 +1281,7 @@ int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int trapno, int flags)
 	 */
 	if (hwpoison_user_mappings(p, pfn, trapno, flags, &hpage)
 	    != SWAP_SUCCESS) {
-		action_result(pfn, "unmapping failed", IGNORED);
+		action_result(pfn, MSG_UNMAP_FAILED, IGNORED);
 		res = -EBUSY;
 		goto out;
 	}
@@ -1244,7 +1290,7 @@ int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int trapno, int flags)
 	 * Torn down by someone else?
 	 */
 	if (PageLRU(p) && !PageSwapCache(p) && p->mapping == NULL) {
-		action_result(pfn, "already truncated LRU", IGNORED);
+		action_result(pfn, MSG_TRUNCATED_LRU, IGNORED);
 		res = -EBUSY;
 		goto out;
 	}
@@ -1540,8 +1586,18 @@ static int soft_offline_huge_page(struct page *page, int flags)
 	}
 	unlock_page(hpage);
 
-	/* Keep page count to indicate a given hugepage is isolated. */
-	list_move(&hpage->lru, &pagelist);
+	ret = isolate_huge_page(hpage, &pagelist);
+	if (ret) {
+		/*
+		 * get_any_page() and isolate_huge_page() takes a refcount each,
+		 * so need to drop one here.
+		 */
+		put_page(hpage);
+	} else {
+		pr_info("soft offline: %#lx hugepage failed to isolate\n", pfn);
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+
 	ret = migrate_pages(&pagelist, new_page, NULL, MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL,
 				MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_MEMORY_FAILURE);
 	if (ret) {
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index ac20b2a..22e037e 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -690,12 +690,11 @@ static void print_bad_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
 	/*
 	 * Choose text because data symbols depend on CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL=y
 	 */
-	if (vma->vm_ops)
-		printk(KERN_ALERT "vma->vm_ops->fault: %pSR\n",
-		       vma->vm_ops->fault);
-	if (vma->vm_file)
-		printk(KERN_ALERT "vma->vm_file->f_op->mmap: %pSR\n",
-		       vma->vm_file->f_op->mmap);
+	pr_alert("file:%pD fault:%pf mmap:%pf readpage:%pf\n",
+		 vma->vm_file,
+		 vma->vm_ops ? vma->vm_ops->fault : NULL,
+		 vma->vm_file ? vma->vm_file->f_op->mmap : NULL,
+		 mapping ? mapping->a_ops->readpage : NULL);
 	dump_stack();
 	add_taint(TAINT_BAD_PAGE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
 }
@@ -2181,6 +2180,42 @@ oom:
 	return VM_FAULT_OOM;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Handle write page faults for VM_MIXEDMAP or VM_PFNMAP for a VM_SHARED
+ * mapping
+ */
+static int wp_pfn_shared(struct mm_struct *mm,
+			struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
+			pte_t *page_table, spinlock_t *ptl, pte_t orig_pte,
+			pmd_t *pmd)
+{
+	if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->pfn_mkwrite) {
+		struct vm_fault vmf = {
+			.page = NULL,
+			.pgoff = linear_page_index(vma, address),
+			.virtual_address = (void __user *)(address & PAGE_MASK),
+			.flags = FAULT_FLAG_WRITE | FAULT_FLAG_MKWRITE,
+		};
+		int ret;
+
+		pte_unmap_unlock(page_table, ptl);
+		ret = vma->vm_ops->pfn_mkwrite(vma, &vmf);
+		if (ret & VM_FAULT_ERROR)
+			return ret;
+		page_table = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, &ptl);
+		/*
+		 * We might have raced with another page fault while we
+		 * released the pte_offset_map_lock.
+		 */
+		if (!pte_same(*page_table, orig_pte)) {
+			pte_unmap_unlock(page_table, ptl);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+	return wp_page_reuse(mm, vma, address, page_table, ptl, orig_pte,
+			     NULL, 0, 0);
+}
+
 static int wp_page_shared(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 			  unsigned long address, pte_t *page_table,
 			  pmd_t *pmd, spinlock_t *ptl, pte_t orig_pte,
@@ -2259,13 +2294,12 @@ static int do_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		 * VM_PFNMAP VMA.
 		 *
 		 * We should not cow pages in a shared writeable mapping.
-		 * Just mark the pages writable as we can't do any dirty
-		 * accounting on raw pfn maps.
+		 * Just mark the pages writable and/or call ops->pfn_mkwrite.
 		 */
 		if ((vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE|VM_SHARED)) ==
 				     (VM_WRITE|VM_SHARED))
-			return wp_page_reuse(mm, vma, address, page_table, ptl,
-					     orig_pte, old_page, 0, 0);
+			return wp_pfn_shared(mm, vma, address, page_table, ptl,
+					     orig_pte, pmd);
 
 		pte_unmap_unlock(page_table, ptl);
 		return wp_page_copy(mm, vma, address, page_table, pmd,
@@ -2845,7 +2879,7 @@ static void do_fault_around(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
 	struct vm_fault vmf;
 	int off;
 
-	nr_pages = ACCESS_ONCE(fault_around_bytes) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	nr_pages = READ_ONCE(fault_around_bytes) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 	mask = ~(nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
 
 	start_addr = max(address & mask, vma->vm_start);
diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
index e2e8014..457bde5 100644
--- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c
+++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
@@ -1373,7 +1373,7 @@ static unsigned long scan_movable_pages(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 			if (PageLRU(page))
 				return pfn;
 			if (PageHuge(page)) {
-				if (is_hugepage_active(page))
+				if (page_huge_active(page))
 					return pfn;
 				else
 					pfn = round_up(pfn + 1,
diff --git a/mm/mempool.c b/mm/mempool.c
index 949970d..2cc08de 100644
--- a/mm/mempool.c
+++ b/mm/mempool.c
@@ -6,26 +6,138 @@
  *  extreme VM load.
  *
  *  started by Ingo Molnar, Copyright (C) 2001
+ *  debugging by David Rientjes, Copyright (C) 2015
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/kasan.h>
 #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/mempool.h>
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
 #include <linux/writeback.h>
+#include "slab.h"
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON)
+static void poison_error(mempool_t *pool, void *element, size_t size,
+			 size_t byte)
+{
+	const int nr = pool->curr_nr;
+	const int start = max_t(int, byte - (BITS_PER_LONG / 8), 0);
+	const int end = min_t(int, byte + (BITS_PER_LONG / 8), size);
+	int i;
+
+	pr_err("BUG: mempool element poison mismatch\n");
+	pr_err("Mempool %p size %zu\n", pool, size);
+	pr_err(" nr=%d @ %p: %s0x", nr, element, start > 0 ? "... " : "");
+	for (i = start; i < end; i++)
+		pr_cont("%x ", *(u8 *)(element + i));
+	pr_cont("%s\n", end < size ? "..." : "");
+	dump_stack();
+}
+
+static void __check_element(mempool_t *pool, void *element, size_t size)
+{
+	u8 *obj = element;
+	size_t i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+		u8 exp = (i < size - 1) ? POISON_FREE : POISON_END;
+
+		if (obj[i] != exp) {
+			poison_error(pool, element, size, i);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+	memset(obj, POISON_INUSE, size);
+}
+
+static void check_element(mempool_t *pool, void *element)
+{
+	/* Mempools backed by slab allocator */
+	if (pool->free == mempool_free_slab || pool->free == mempool_kfree)
+		__check_element(pool, element, ksize(element));
+
+	/* Mempools backed by page allocator */
+	if (pool->free == mempool_free_pages) {
+		int order = (int)(long)pool->pool_data;
+		void *addr = kmap_atomic((struct page *)element);
+
+		__check_element(pool, addr, 1UL << (PAGE_SHIFT + order));
+		kunmap_atomic(addr);
+	}
+}
+
+static void __poison_element(void *element, size_t size)
+{
+	u8 *obj = element;
+
+	memset(obj, POISON_FREE, size - 1);
+	obj[size - 1] = POISON_END;
+}
+
+static void poison_element(mempool_t *pool, void *element)
+{
+	/* Mempools backed by slab allocator */
+	if (pool->alloc == mempool_alloc_slab || pool->alloc == mempool_kmalloc)
+		__poison_element(element, ksize(element));
+
+	/* Mempools backed by page allocator */
+	if (pool->alloc == mempool_alloc_pages) {
+		int order = (int)(long)pool->pool_data;
+		void *addr = kmap_atomic((struct page *)element);
+
+		__poison_element(addr, 1UL << (PAGE_SHIFT + order));
+		kunmap_atomic(addr);
+	}
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB || CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON */
+static inline void check_element(mempool_t *pool, void *element)
+{
+}
+static inline void poison_element(mempool_t *pool, void *element)
+{
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB || CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON */
+
+static void kasan_poison_element(mempool_t *pool, void *element)
+{
+	if (pool->alloc == mempool_alloc_slab)
+		kasan_slab_free(pool->pool_data, element);
+	if (pool->alloc == mempool_kmalloc)
+		kasan_kfree(element);
+	if (pool->alloc == mempool_alloc_pages)
+		kasan_free_pages(element, (unsigned long)pool->pool_data);
+}
+
+static void kasan_unpoison_element(mempool_t *pool, void *element)
+{
+	if (pool->alloc == mempool_alloc_slab)
+		kasan_slab_alloc(pool->pool_data, element);
+	if (pool->alloc == mempool_kmalloc)
+		kasan_krealloc(element, (size_t)pool->pool_data);
+	if (pool->alloc == mempool_alloc_pages)
+		kasan_alloc_pages(element, (unsigned long)pool->pool_data);
+}
 
 static void add_element(mempool_t *pool, void *element)
 {
 	BUG_ON(pool->curr_nr >= pool->min_nr);
+	poison_element(pool, element);
+	kasan_poison_element(pool, element);
 	pool->elements[pool->curr_nr++] = element;
 }
 
 static void *remove_element(mempool_t *pool)
 {
-	BUG_ON(pool->curr_nr <= 0);
-	return pool->elements[--pool->curr_nr];
+	void *element = pool->elements[--pool->curr_nr];
+
+	BUG_ON(pool->curr_nr < 0);
+	check_element(pool, element);
+	kasan_unpoison_element(pool, element);
+	return element;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -334,6 +446,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(mempool_free);
 void *mempool_alloc_slab(gfp_t gfp_mask, void *pool_data)
 {
 	struct kmem_cache *mem = pool_data;
+	VM_BUG_ON(mem->ctor);
 	return kmem_cache_alloc(mem, gfp_mask);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mempool_alloc_slab);
diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c
index a65ff72..f53838f 100644
--- a/mm/migrate.c
+++ b/mm/migrate.c
@@ -537,7 +537,8 @@ void migrate_page_copy(struct page *newpage, struct page *page)
 	 * Please do not reorder this without considering how mm/ksm.c's
 	 * get_ksm_page() depends upon ksm_migrate_page() and PageSwapCache().
 	 */
-	ClearPageSwapCache(page);
+	if (PageSwapCache(page))
+		ClearPageSwapCache(page);
 	ClearPagePrivate(page);
 	set_page_private(page, 0);
 
diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c
index 06a6076..bb50cac 100644
--- a/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/mm/mmap.c
@@ -1133,7 +1133,7 @@ static int anon_vma_compatible(struct vm_area_struct *a, struct vm_area_struct *
  * by another page fault trying to merge _that_. But that's ok: if it
  * is being set up, that automatically means that it will be a singleton
  * acceptable for merging, so we can do all of this optimistically. But
- * we do that ACCESS_ONCE() to make sure that we never re-load the pointer.
+ * we do that READ_ONCE() to make sure that we never re-load the pointer.
  *
  * IOW: that the "list_is_singular()" test on the anon_vma_chain only
  * matters for the 'stable anon_vma' case (ie the thing we want to avoid
@@ -1147,7 +1147,7 @@ static int anon_vma_compatible(struct vm_area_struct *a, struct vm_area_struct *
 static struct anon_vma *reusable_anon_vma(struct vm_area_struct *old, struct vm_area_struct *a, struct vm_area_struct *b)
 {
 	if (anon_vma_compatible(a, b)) {
-		struct anon_vma *anon_vma = ACCESS_ONCE(old->anon_vma);
+		struct anon_vma *anon_vma = READ_ONCE(old->anon_vma);
 
 		if (anon_vma && list_is_singular(&old->anon_vma_chain))
 			return anon_vma;
@@ -1551,11 +1551,10 @@ unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
 
 	/* Clear old maps */
 	error = -ENOMEM;
-munmap_back:
-	if (find_vma_links(mm, addr, addr + len, &prev, &rb_link, &rb_parent)) {
+	while (find_vma_links(mm, addr, addr + len, &prev, &rb_link,
+			      &rb_parent)) {
 		if (do_munmap(mm, addr, len))
 			return -ENOMEM;
-		goto munmap_back;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -1571,7 +1570,8 @@ munmap_back:
 	/*
 	 * Can we just expand an old mapping?
 	 */
-	vma = vma_merge(mm, prev, addr, addr + len, vm_flags, NULL, file, pgoff, NULL);
+	vma = vma_merge(mm, prev, addr, addr + len, vm_flags, NULL, file, pgoff,
+			NULL);
 	if (vma)
 		goto out;
 
@@ -2100,7 +2100,7 @@ static int acct_stack_growth(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long size, uns
 	actual_size = size;
 	if (size && (vma->vm_flags & (VM_GROWSUP | VM_GROWSDOWN)))
 		actual_size -= PAGE_SIZE;
-	if (actual_size > ACCESS_ONCE(rlim[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur))
+	if (actual_size > READ_ONCE(rlim[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur))
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	/* mlock limit tests */
@@ -2108,7 +2108,7 @@ static int acct_stack_growth(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long size, uns
 		unsigned long locked;
 		unsigned long limit;
 		locked = mm->locked_vm + grow;
-		limit = ACCESS_ONCE(rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur);
+		limit = READ_ONCE(rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur);
 		limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
 		if (locked > limit && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
 			return -ENOMEM;
@@ -2739,11 +2739,10 @@ static unsigned long do_brk(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
 	/*
 	 * Clear old maps.  this also does some error checking for us
 	 */
- munmap_back:
-	if (find_vma_links(mm, addr, addr + len, &prev, &rb_link, &rb_parent)) {
+	while (find_vma_links(mm, addr, addr + len, &prev, &rb_link,
+			      &rb_parent)) {
 		if (do_munmap(mm, addr, len))
 			return -ENOMEM;
-		goto munmap_back;
 	}
 
 	/* Check against address space limits *after* clearing old maps... */
diff --git a/mm/mremap.c b/mm/mremap.c
index 2dc44b1..034e2d3 100644
--- a/mm/mremap.c
+++ b/mm/mremap.c
@@ -345,25 +345,25 @@ static struct vm_area_struct *vma_to_resize(unsigned long addr,
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
 
 	if (!vma || vma->vm_start > addr)
-		goto Efault;
+		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
 
 	if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
-		goto Einval;
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 
 	/* We can't remap across vm area boundaries */
 	if (old_len > vma->vm_end - addr)
-		goto Efault;
+		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
 
 	/* Need to be careful about a growing mapping */
 	if (new_len > old_len) {
 		unsigned long pgoff;
 
 		if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_PFNMAP))
-			goto Efault;
+			return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
 		pgoff = (addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 		pgoff += vma->vm_pgoff;
 		if (pgoff + (new_len >> PAGE_SHIFT) < pgoff)
-			goto Einval;
+			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 	}
 
 	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) {
@@ -372,29 +372,20 @@ static struct vm_area_struct *vma_to_resize(unsigned long addr,
 		lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK);
 		locked += new_len - old_len;
 		if (locked > lock_limit && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
-			goto Eagain;
+			return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
 	}
 
 	if (!may_expand_vm(mm, (new_len - old_len) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
-		goto Enomem;
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
 	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT) {
 		unsigned long charged = (new_len - old_len) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 		if (security_vm_enough_memory_mm(mm, charged))
-			goto Efault;
+			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 		*p = charged;
 	}
 
 	return vma;
-
-Efault:	/* very odd choice for most of the cases, but... */
-	return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
-Einval:
-	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
-Enomem:
-	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-Eagain:
-	return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
 }
 
 static unsigned long mremap_to(unsigned long addr, unsigned long old_len,
diff --git a/mm/oom_kill.c b/mm/oom_kill.c
index 52628c8..2b665da 100644
--- a/mm/oom_kill.c
+++ b/mm/oom_kill.c
@@ -408,7 +408,7 @@ bool oom_killer_disabled __read_mostly;
 static DECLARE_RWSEM(oom_sem);
 
 /**
- * mark_tsk_oom_victim - marks the given taks as OOM victim.
+ * mark_tsk_oom_victim - marks the given task as OOM victim.
  * @tsk: task to mark
  *
  * Has to be called with oom_sem taken for read and never after
diff --git a/mm/page-writeback.c b/mm/page-writeback.c
index 0372411..5daf556 100644
--- a/mm/page-writeback.c
+++ b/mm/page-writeback.c
@@ -2228,7 +2228,8 @@ int set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
 		 * it will confuse readahead and make it restart the size rampup
 		 * process. But it's a trivial problem.
 		 */
-		ClearPageReclaim(page);
+		if (PageReclaim(page))
+			ClearPageReclaim(page);
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
 		if (!spd)
 			spd = __set_page_dirty_buffers;
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 1b84950..ebffa0e 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -1371,7 +1371,7 @@ void drain_zone_pages(struct zone *zone, struct per_cpu_pages *pcp)
 	int to_drain, batch;
 
 	local_irq_save(flags);
-	batch = ACCESS_ONCE(pcp->batch);
+	batch = READ_ONCE(pcp->batch);
 	to_drain = min(pcp->count, batch);
 	if (to_drain > 0) {
 		free_pcppages_bulk(zone, to_drain, pcp);
@@ -1570,7 +1570,7 @@ void free_hot_cold_page(struct page *page, bool cold)
 		list_add_tail(&page->lru, &pcp->lists[migratetype]);
 	pcp->count++;
 	if (pcp->count >= pcp->high) {
-		unsigned long batch = ACCESS_ONCE(pcp->batch);
+		unsigned long batch = READ_ONCE(pcp->batch);
 		free_pcppages_bulk(zone, batch, pcp);
 		pcp->count -= batch;
 	}
@@ -6207,7 +6207,7 @@ void set_pfnblock_flags_mask(struct page *page, unsigned long flags,
 	mask <<= (BITS_PER_LONG - bitidx - 1);
 	flags <<= (BITS_PER_LONG - bitidx - 1);
 
-	word = ACCESS_ONCE(bitmap[word_bitidx]);
+	word = READ_ONCE(bitmap[word_bitidx]);
 	for (;;) {
 		old_word = cmpxchg(&bitmap[word_bitidx], word, (word & ~mask) | flags);
 		if (word == old_word)
diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c
index c161a14..24dd3f9 100644
--- a/mm/rmap.c
+++ b/mm/rmap.c
@@ -456,7 +456,7 @@ struct anon_vma *page_get_anon_vma(struct page *page)
 	unsigned long anon_mapping;
 
 	rcu_read_lock();
-	anon_mapping = (unsigned long) ACCESS_ONCE(page->mapping);
+	anon_mapping = (unsigned long)READ_ONCE(page->mapping);
 	if ((anon_mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS) != PAGE_MAPPING_ANON)
 		goto out;
 	if (!page_mapped(page))
@@ -500,14 +500,14 @@ struct anon_vma *page_lock_anon_vma_read(struct page *page)
 	unsigned long anon_mapping;
 
 	rcu_read_lock();
-	anon_mapping = (unsigned long) ACCESS_ONCE(page->mapping);
+	anon_mapping = (unsigned long)READ_ONCE(page->mapping);
 	if ((anon_mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS) != PAGE_MAPPING_ANON)
 		goto out;
 	if (!page_mapped(page))
 		goto out;
 
 	anon_vma = (struct anon_vma *) (anon_mapping - PAGE_MAPPING_ANON);
-	root_anon_vma = ACCESS_ONCE(anon_vma->root);
+	root_anon_vma = READ_ONCE(anon_vma->root);
 	if (down_read_trylock(&root_anon_vma->rwsem)) {
 		/*
 		 * If the page is still mapped, then this anon_vma is still
diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
index 0fdd6c1..54c0876 100644
--- a/mm/slub.c
+++ b/mm/slub.c
@@ -4277,7 +4277,7 @@ static ssize_t show_slab_objects(struct kmem_cache *s,
 			int node;
 			struct page *page;
 
-			page = ACCESS_ONCE(c->page);
+			page = READ_ONCE(c->page);
 			if (!page)
 				continue;
 
@@ -4292,7 +4292,7 @@ static ssize_t show_slab_objects(struct kmem_cache *s,
 			total += x;
 			nodes[node] += x;
 
-			page = ACCESS_ONCE(c->partial);
+			page = READ_ONCE(c->partial);
 			if (page) {
 				node = page_to_nid(page);
 				if (flags & SO_TOTAL)
diff --git a/mm/swap.c b/mm/swap.c
index cd3a5e6..a7251a8 100644
--- a/mm/swap.c
+++ b/mm/swap.c
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
 #include <linux/uio.h>
+#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
 
 #include "internal.h"
 
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ int page_cluster;
 
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pagevec, lru_add_pvec);
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pagevec, lru_rotate_pvecs);
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pagevec, lru_deactivate_pvecs);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pagevec, lru_deactivate_file_pvecs);
 
 /*
  * This path almost never happens for VM activity - pages are normally
@@ -75,7 +76,14 @@ static void __put_compound_page(struct page *page)
 {
 	compound_page_dtor *dtor;
 
-	__page_cache_release(page);
+	/*
+	 * __page_cache_release() is supposed to be called for thp, not for
+	 * hugetlb. This is because hugetlb page does never have PageLRU set
+	 * (it's never listed to any LRU lists) and no memcg routines should
+	 * be called for hugetlb (it has a separate hugetlb_cgroup.)
+	 */
+	if (!PageHuge(page))
+		__page_cache_release(page);
 	dtor = get_compound_page_dtor(page);
 	(*dtor)(page);
 }
@@ -743,7 +751,7 @@ void lru_cache_add_active_or_unevictable(struct page *page,
  * be write it out by flusher threads as this is much more effective
  * than the single-page writeout from reclaim.
  */
-static void lru_deactivate_fn(struct page *page, struct lruvec *lruvec,
+static void lru_deactivate_file_fn(struct page *page, struct lruvec *lruvec,
 			      void *arg)
 {
 	int lru, file;
@@ -811,36 +819,36 @@ void lru_add_drain_cpu(int cpu)
 		local_irq_restore(flags);
 	}
 
-	pvec = &per_cpu(lru_deactivate_pvecs, cpu);
+	pvec = &per_cpu(lru_deactivate_file_pvecs, cpu);
 	if (pagevec_count(pvec))
-		pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, lru_deactivate_fn, NULL);
+		pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, lru_deactivate_file_fn, NULL);
 
 	activate_page_drain(cpu);
 }
 
 /**
- * deactivate_page - forcefully deactivate a page
+ * deactivate_file_page - forcefully deactivate a file page
  * @page: page to deactivate
  *
  * This function hints the VM that @page is a good reclaim candidate,
  * for example if its invalidation fails due to the page being dirty
  * or under writeback.
  */
-void deactivate_page(struct page *page)
+void deactivate_file_page(struct page *page)
 {
 	/*
-	 * In a workload with many unevictable page such as mprotect, unevictable
-	 * page deactivation for accelerating reclaim is pointless.
+	 * In a workload with many unevictable page such as mprotect,
+	 * unevictable page deactivation for accelerating reclaim is pointless.
 	 */
 	if (PageUnevictable(page))
 		return;
 
 	if (likely(get_page_unless_zero(page))) {
-		struct pagevec *pvec = &get_cpu_var(lru_deactivate_pvecs);
+		struct pagevec *pvec = &get_cpu_var(lru_deactivate_file_pvecs);
 
 		if (!pagevec_add(pvec, page))
-			pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, lru_deactivate_fn, NULL);
-		put_cpu_var(lru_deactivate_pvecs);
+			pagevec_lru_move_fn(pvec, lru_deactivate_file_fn, NULL);
+		put_cpu_var(lru_deactivate_file_pvecs);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -872,7 +880,7 @@ void lru_add_drain_all(void)
 
 		if (pagevec_count(&per_cpu(lru_add_pvec, cpu)) ||
 		    pagevec_count(&per_cpu(lru_rotate_pvecs, cpu)) ||
-		    pagevec_count(&per_cpu(lru_deactivate_pvecs, cpu)) ||
+		    pagevec_count(&per_cpu(lru_deactivate_file_pvecs, cpu)) ||
 		    need_activate_page_drain(cpu)) {
 			INIT_WORK(work, lru_add_drain_per_cpu);
 			schedule_work_on(cpu, work);
diff --git a/mm/swap_state.c b/mm/swap_state.c
index 405923f..8bc8e66 100644
--- a/mm/swap_state.c
+++ b/mm/swap_state.c
@@ -390,7 +390,7 @@ static unsigned long swapin_nr_pages(unsigned long offset)
 	unsigned int pages, max_pages, last_ra;
 	static atomic_t last_readahead_pages;
 
-	max_pages = 1 << ACCESS_ONCE(page_cluster);
+	max_pages = 1 << READ_ONCE(page_cluster);
 	if (max_pages <= 1)
 		return 1;
 
diff --git a/mm/swapfile.c b/mm/swapfile.c
index 63f55cc..a7e7210 100644
--- a/mm/swapfile.c
+++ b/mm/swapfile.c
@@ -1312,7 +1312,7 @@ static unsigned int find_next_to_unuse(struct swap_info_struct *si,
 			else
 				continue;
 		}
-		count = ACCESS_ONCE(si->swap_map[i]);
+		count = READ_ONCE(si->swap_map[i]);
 		if (count && swap_count(count) != SWAP_MAP_BAD)
 			break;
 	}
diff --git a/mm/truncate.c b/mm/truncate.c
index 7a9d8a3..66af903 100644
--- a/mm/truncate.c
+++ b/mm/truncate.c
@@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ unsigned long invalidate_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
 			 * of interest and try to speed up its reclaim.
 			 */
 			if (!ret)
-				deactivate_page(page);
+				deactivate_file_page(page);
 			count += ret;
 		}
 		pagevec_remove_exceptionals(&pvec);
diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c
index 3981ae9..68ff8a5 100644
--- a/mm/util.c
+++ b/mm/util.c
@@ -325,9 +325,37 @@ void kvfree(const void *addr)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kvfree);
 
+static inline void *__page_rmapping(struct page *page)
+{
+	unsigned long mapping;
+
+	mapping = (unsigned long)page->mapping;
+	mapping &= ~PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS;
+
+	return (void *)mapping;
+}
+
+/* Neutral page->mapping pointer to address_space or anon_vma or other */
+void *page_rmapping(struct page *page)
+{
+	page = compound_head(page);
+	return __page_rmapping(page);
+}
+
+struct anon_vma *page_anon_vma(struct page *page)
+{
+	unsigned long mapping;
+
+	page = compound_head(page);
+	mapping = (unsigned long)page->mapping;
+	if ((mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS) != PAGE_MAPPING_ANON)
+		return NULL;
+	return __page_rmapping(page);
+}
+
 struct address_space *page_mapping(struct page *page)
 {
-	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
+	unsigned long mapping;
 
 	/* This happens if someone calls flush_dcache_page on slab page */
 	if (unlikely(PageSlab(page)))
@@ -337,10 +365,13 @@ struct address_space *page_mapping(struct page *page)
 		swp_entry_t entry;
 
 		entry.val = page_private(page);
-		mapping = swap_address_space(entry);
-	} else if ((unsigned long)mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_ANON)
-		mapping = NULL;
-	return mapping;
+		return swap_address_space(entry);
+	}
+
+	mapping = (unsigned long)page->mapping;
+	if (mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS)
+		return NULL;
+	return page->mapping;
 }
 
 int overcommit_ratio_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
diff --git a/mm/vmalloc.c b/mm/vmalloc.c
index a5bbdd3..2faaa29 100644
--- a/mm/vmalloc.c
+++ b/mm/vmalloc.c
@@ -765,7 +765,7 @@ struct vmap_block {
 	spinlock_t lock;
 	struct vmap_area *va;
 	unsigned long free, dirty;
-	DECLARE_BITMAP(dirty_map, VMAP_BBMAP_BITS);
+	unsigned long dirty_min, dirty_max; /*< dirty range */
 	struct list_head free_list;
 	struct rcu_head rcu_head;
 	struct list_head purge;
@@ -796,13 +796,31 @@ static unsigned long addr_to_vb_idx(unsigned long addr)
 	return addr;
 }
 
-static struct vmap_block *new_vmap_block(gfp_t gfp_mask)
+static void *vmap_block_vaddr(unsigned long va_start, unsigned long pages_off)
+{
+	unsigned long addr;
+
+	addr = va_start + (pages_off << PAGE_SHIFT);
+	BUG_ON(addr_to_vb_idx(addr) != addr_to_vb_idx(va_start));
+	return (void *)addr;
+}
+
+/**
+ * new_vmap_block - allocates new vmap_block and occupies 2^order pages in this
+ *                  block. Of course pages number can't exceed VMAP_BBMAP_BITS
+ * @order:    how many 2^order pages should be occupied in newly allocated block
+ * @gfp_mask: flags for the page level allocator
+ *
+ * Returns: virtual address in a newly allocated block or ERR_PTR(-errno)
+ */
+static void *new_vmap_block(unsigned int order, gfp_t gfp_mask)
 {
 	struct vmap_block_queue *vbq;
 	struct vmap_block *vb;
 	struct vmap_area *va;
 	unsigned long vb_idx;
 	int node, err;
+	void *vaddr;
 
 	node = numa_node_id();
 
@@ -826,11 +844,15 @@ static struct vmap_block *new_vmap_block(gfp_t gfp_mask)
 		return ERR_PTR(err);
 	}
 
+	vaddr = vmap_block_vaddr(va->va_start, 0);
 	spin_lock_init(&vb->lock);
 	vb->va = va;
-	vb->free = VMAP_BBMAP_BITS;
+	/* At least something should be left free */
+	BUG_ON(VMAP_BBMAP_BITS <= (1UL << order));
+	vb->free = VMAP_BBMAP_BITS - (1UL << order);
 	vb->dirty = 0;
-	bitmap_zero(vb->dirty_map, VMAP_BBMAP_BITS);
+	vb->dirty_min = VMAP_BBMAP_BITS;
+	vb->dirty_max = 0;
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vb->free_list);
 
 	vb_idx = addr_to_vb_idx(va->va_start);
@@ -842,11 +864,11 @@ static struct vmap_block *new_vmap_block(gfp_t gfp_mask)
 
 	vbq = &get_cpu_var(vmap_block_queue);
 	spin_lock(&vbq->lock);
-	list_add_rcu(&vb->free_list, &vbq->free);
+	list_add_tail_rcu(&vb->free_list, &vbq->free);
 	spin_unlock(&vbq->lock);
 	put_cpu_var(vmap_block_queue);
 
-	return vb;
+	return vaddr;
 }
 
 static void free_vmap_block(struct vmap_block *vb)
@@ -881,7 +903,8 @@ static void purge_fragmented_blocks(int cpu)
 		if (vb->free + vb->dirty == VMAP_BBMAP_BITS && vb->dirty != VMAP_BBMAP_BITS) {
 			vb->free = 0; /* prevent further allocs after releasing lock */
 			vb->dirty = VMAP_BBMAP_BITS; /* prevent purging it again */
-			bitmap_fill(vb->dirty_map, VMAP_BBMAP_BITS);
+			vb->dirty_min = 0;
+			vb->dirty_max = VMAP_BBMAP_BITS;
 			spin_lock(&vbq->lock);
 			list_del_rcu(&vb->free_list);
 			spin_unlock(&vbq->lock);
@@ -910,7 +933,7 @@ static void *vb_alloc(unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask)
 {
 	struct vmap_block_queue *vbq;
 	struct vmap_block *vb;
-	unsigned long addr = 0;
+	void *vaddr = NULL;
 	unsigned int order;
 
 	BUG_ON(size & ~PAGE_MASK);
@@ -925,43 +948,38 @@ static void *vb_alloc(unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask)
 	}
 	order = get_order(size);
 
-again:
 	rcu_read_lock();
 	vbq = &get_cpu_var(vmap_block_queue);
 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(vb, &vbq->free, free_list) {
-		int i;
+		unsigned long pages_off;
 
 		spin_lock(&vb->lock);
-		if (vb->free < 1UL << order)
-			goto next;
+		if (vb->free < (1UL << order)) {
+			spin_unlock(&vb->lock);
+			continue;
+		}
 
-		i = VMAP_BBMAP_BITS - vb->free;
-		addr = vb->va->va_start + (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
-		BUG_ON(addr_to_vb_idx(addr) !=
-				addr_to_vb_idx(vb->va->va_start));
+		pages_off = VMAP_BBMAP_BITS - vb->free;
+		vaddr = vmap_block_vaddr(vb->va->va_start, pages_off);
 		vb->free -= 1UL << order;
 		if (vb->free == 0) {
 			spin_lock(&vbq->lock);
 			list_del_rcu(&vb->free_list);
 			spin_unlock(&vbq->lock);
 		}
+
 		spin_unlock(&vb->lock);
 		break;
-next:
-		spin_unlock(&vb->lock);
 	}
 
 	put_cpu_var(vmap_block_queue);
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 
-	if (!addr) {
-		vb = new_vmap_block(gfp_mask);
-		if (IS_ERR(vb))
-			return vb;
-		goto again;
-	}
+	/* Allocate new block if nothing was found */
+	if (!vaddr)
+		vaddr = new_vmap_block(order, gfp_mask);
 
-	return (void *)addr;
+	return vaddr;
 }
 
 static void vb_free(const void *addr, unsigned long size)
@@ -979,6 +997,7 @@ static void vb_free(const void *addr, unsigned long size)
 	order = get_order(size);
 
 	offset = (unsigned long)addr & (VMAP_BLOCK_SIZE - 1);
+	offset >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
 
 	vb_idx = addr_to_vb_idx((unsigned long)addr);
 	rcu_read_lock();
@@ -989,7 +1008,10 @@ static void vb_free(const void *addr, unsigned long size)
 	vunmap_page_range((unsigned long)addr, (unsigned long)addr + size);
 
 	spin_lock(&vb->lock);
-	BUG_ON(bitmap_allocate_region(vb->dirty_map, offset >> PAGE_SHIFT, order));
+
+	/* Expand dirty range */
+	vb->dirty_min = min(vb->dirty_min, offset);
+	vb->dirty_max = max(vb->dirty_max, offset + (1UL << order));
 
 	vb->dirty += 1UL << order;
 	if (vb->dirty == VMAP_BBMAP_BITS) {
@@ -1028,25 +1050,18 @@ void vm_unmap_aliases(void)
 
 		rcu_read_lock();
 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(vb, &vbq->free, free_list) {
-			int i, j;
-
 			spin_lock(&vb->lock);
-			i = find_first_bit(vb->dirty_map, VMAP_BBMAP_BITS);
-			if (i < VMAP_BBMAP_BITS) {
+			if (vb->dirty) {
+				unsigned long va_start = vb->va->va_start;
 				unsigned long s, e;
 
-				j = find_last_bit(vb->dirty_map,
-							VMAP_BBMAP_BITS);
-				j = j + 1; /* need exclusive index */
+				s = va_start + (vb->dirty_min << PAGE_SHIFT);
+				e = va_start + (vb->dirty_max << PAGE_SHIFT);
 
-				s = vb->va->va_start + (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
-				e = vb->va->va_start + (j << PAGE_SHIFT);
-				flush = 1;
+				start = min(s, start);
+				end   = max(e, end);
 
-				if (s < start)
-					start = s;
-				if (e > end)
-					end = e;
+				flush = 1;
 			}
 			spin_unlock(&vb->lock);
 		}
diff --git a/mm/zsmalloc.c b/mm/zsmalloc.c
index 0dec1fa..08bd7a3 100644
--- a/mm/zsmalloc.c
+++ b/mm/zsmalloc.c
@@ -12,35 +12,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This allocator is designed for use with zram. Thus, the allocator is
- * supposed to work well under low memory conditions. In particular, it
- * never attempts higher order page allocation which is very likely to
- * fail under memory pressure. On the other hand, if we just use single
- * (0-order) pages, it would suffer from very high fragmentation --
- * any object of size PAGE_SIZE/2 or larger would occupy an entire page.
- * This was one of the major issues with its predecessor (xvmalloc).
- *
- * To overcome these issues, zsmalloc allocates a bunch of 0-order pages
- * and links them together using various 'struct page' fields. These linked
- * pages act as a single higher-order page i.e. an object can span 0-order
- * page boundaries. The code refers to these linked pages as a single entity
- * called zspage.
- *
- * For simplicity, zsmalloc can only allocate objects of size up to PAGE_SIZE
- * since this satisfies the requirements of all its current users (in the
- * worst case, page is incompressible and is thus stored "as-is" i.e. in
- * uncompressed form). For allocation requests larger than this size, failure
- * is returned (see zs_malloc).
- *
- * Additionally, zs_malloc() does not return a dereferenceable pointer.
- * Instead, it returns an opaque handle (unsigned long) which encodes actual
- * location of the allocated object. The reason for this indirection is that
- * zsmalloc does not keep zspages permanently mapped since that would cause
- * issues on 32-bit systems where the VA region for kernel space mappings
- * is very small. So, before using the allocating memory, the object has to
- * be mapped using zs_map_object() to get a usable pointer and subsequently
- * unmapped using zs_unmap_object().
- *
  * Following is how we use various fields and flags of underlying
  * struct page(s) to form a zspage.
  *
@@ -57,6 +28,8 @@
  *
  *	page->private (union with page->first_page): refers to the
  *		component page after the first page
+ *		If the page is first_page for huge object, it stores handle.
+ *		Look at size_class->huge.
  *	page->freelist: points to the first free object in zspage.
  *		Free objects are linked together using in-place
  *		metadata.
@@ -78,6 +51,7 @@
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/highmem.h>
@@ -110,6 +84,8 @@
 #define ZS_MAX_ZSPAGE_ORDER 2
 #define ZS_MAX_PAGES_PER_ZSPAGE (_AC(1, UL) << ZS_MAX_ZSPAGE_ORDER)
 
+#define ZS_HANDLE_SIZE (sizeof(unsigned long))
+
 /*
  * Object location (<PFN>, <obj_idx>) is encoded as
  * as single (unsigned long) handle value.
@@ -133,13 +109,33 @@
 #endif
 #endif
 #define _PFN_BITS		(MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT)
-#define OBJ_INDEX_BITS	(BITS_PER_LONG - _PFN_BITS)
+
+/*
+ * Memory for allocating for handle keeps object position by
+ * encoding <page, obj_idx> and the encoded value has a room
+ * in least bit(ie, look at obj_to_location).
+ * We use the bit to synchronize between object access by
+ * user and migration.
+ */
+#define HANDLE_PIN_BIT	0
+
+/*
+ * Head in allocated object should have OBJ_ALLOCATED_TAG
+ * to identify the object was allocated or not.
+ * It's okay to add the status bit in the least bit because
+ * header keeps handle which is 4byte-aligned address so we
+ * have room for two bit at least.
+ */
+#define OBJ_ALLOCATED_TAG 1
+#define OBJ_TAG_BITS 1
+#define OBJ_INDEX_BITS	(BITS_PER_LONG - _PFN_BITS - OBJ_TAG_BITS)
 #define OBJ_INDEX_MASK	((_AC(1, UL) << OBJ_INDEX_BITS) - 1)
 
 #define MAX(a, b) ((a) >= (b) ? (a) : (b))
 /* ZS_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE must be multiple of ZS_ALIGN */
 #define ZS_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE \
 	MAX(32, (ZS_MAX_PAGES_PER_ZSPAGE << PAGE_SHIFT >> OBJ_INDEX_BITS))
+/* each chunk includes extra space to keep handle */
 #define ZS_MAX_ALLOC_SIZE	PAGE_SIZE
 
 /*
@@ -172,6 +168,8 @@ enum fullness_group {
 enum zs_stat_type {
 	OBJ_ALLOCATED,
 	OBJ_USED,
+	CLASS_ALMOST_FULL,
+	CLASS_ALMOST_EMPTY,
 	NR_ZS_STAT_TYPE,
 };
 
@@ -216,6 +214,8 @@ struct size_class {
 
 	/* Number of PAGE_SIZE sized pages to combine to form a 'zspage' */
 	int pages_per_zspage;
+	/* huge object: pages_per_zspage == 1 && maxobj_per_zspage == 1 */
+	bool huge;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ZSMALLOC_STAT
 	struct zs_size_stat stats;
@@ -233,14 +233,24 @@ struct size_class {
  * This must be power of 2 and less than or equal to ZS_ALIGN
  */
 struct link_free {
-	/* Handle of next free chunk (encodes <PFN, obj_idx>) */
-	void *next;
+	union {
+		/*
+		 * Position of next free chunk (encodes <PFN, obj_idx>)
+		 * It's valid for non-allocated object
+		 */
+		void *next;
+		/*
+		 * Handle of allocated object.
+		 */
+		unsigned long handle;
+	};
 };
 
 struct zs_pool {
 	char *name;
 
 	struct size_class **size_class;
+	struct kmem_cache *handle_cachep;
 
 	gfp_t flags;	/* allocation flags used when growing pool */
 	atomic_long_t pages_allocated;
@@ -267,8 +277,37 @@ struct mapping_area {
 #endif
 	char *vm_addr; /* address of kmap_atomic()'ed pages */
 	enum zs_mapmode vm_mm; /* mapping mode */
+	bool huge;
 };
 
+static int create_handle_cache(struct zs_pool *pool)
+{
+	pool->handle_cachep = kmem_cache_create("zs_handle", ZS_HANDLE_SIZE,
+					0, 0, NULL);
+	return pool->handle_cachep ? 0 : 1;
+}
+
+static void destroy_handle_cache(struct zs_pool *pool)
+{
+	kmem_cache_destroy(pool->handle_cachep);
+}
+
+static unsigned long alloc_handle(struct zs_pool *pool)
+{
+	return (unsigned long)kmem_cache_alloc(pool->handle_cachep,
+		pool->flags & ~__GFP_HIGHMEM);
+}
+
+static void free_handle(struct zs_pool *pool, unsigned long handle)
+{
+	kmem_cache_free(pool->handle_cachep, (void *)handle);
+}
+
+static void record_obj(unsigned long handle, unsigned long obj)
+{
+	*(unsigned long *)handle = obj;
+}
+
 /* zpool driver */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ZPOOL
@@ -346,6 +385,11 @@ static struct zpool_driver zs_zpool_driver = {
 MODULE_ALIAS("zpool-zsmalloc");
 #endif /* CONFIG_ZPOOL */
 
+static unsigned int get_maxobj_per_zspage(int size, int pages_per_zspage)
+{
+	return pages_per_zspage * PAGE_SIZE / size;
+}
+
 /* per-cpu VM mapping areas for zspage accesses that cross page boundaries */
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mapping_area, zs_map_area);
 
@@ -396,9 +440,182 @@ static int get_size_class_index(int size)
 		idx = DIV_ROUND_UP(size - ZS_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE,
 				ZS_SIZE_CLASS_DELTA);
 
-	return idx;
+	return min(zs_size_classes - 1, idx);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ZSMALLOC_STAT
+
+static inline void zs_stat_inc(struct size_class *class,
+				enum zs_stat_type type, unsigned long cnt)
+{
+	class->stats.objs[type] += cnt;
+}
+
+static inline void zs_stat_dec(struct size_class *class,
+				enum zs_stat_type type, unsigned long cnt)
+{
+	class->stats.objs[type] -= cnt;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long zs_stat_get(struct size_class *class,
+				enum zs_stat_type type)
+{
+	return class->stats.objs[type];
+}
+
+static int __init zs_stat_init(void)
+{
+	if (!debugfs_initialized())
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	zs_stat_root = debugfs_create_dir("zsmalloc", NULL);
+	if (!zs_stat_root)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit zs_stat_exit(void)
+{
+	debugfs_remove_recursive(zs_stat_root);
+}
+
+static int zs_stats_size_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct zs_pool *pool = s->private;
+	struct size_class *class;
+	int objs_per_zspage;
+	unsigned long class_almost_full, class_almost_empty;
+	unsigned long obj_allocated, obj_used, pages_used;
+	unsigned long total_class_almost_full = 0, total_class_almost_empty = 0;
+	unsigned long total_objs = 0, total_used_objs = 0, total_pages = 0;
+
+	seq_printf(s, " %5s %5s %11s %12s %13s %10s %10s %16s\n",
+			"class", "size", "almost_full", "almost_empty",
+			"obj_allocated", "obj_used", "pages_used",
+			"pages_per_zspage");
+
+	for (i = 0; i < zs_size_classes; i++) {
+		class = pool->size_class[i];
+
+		if (class->index != i)
+			continue;
+
+		spin_lock(&class->lock);
+		class_almost_full = zs_stat_get(class, CLASS_ALMOST_FULL);
+		class_almost_empty = zs_stat_get(class, CLASS_ALMOST_EMPTY);
+		obj_allocated = zs_stat_get(class, OBJ_ALLOCATED);
+		obj_used = zs_stat_get(class, OBJ_USED);
+		spin_unlock(&class->lock);
+
+		objs_per_zspage = get_maxobj_per_zspage(class->size,
+				class->pages_per_zspage);
+		pages_used = obj_allocated / objs_per_zspage *
+				class->pages_per_zspage;
+
+		seq_printf(s, " %5u %5u %11lu %12lu %13lu %10lu %10lu %16d\n",
+			i, class->size, class_almost_full, class_almost_empty,
+			obj_allocated, obj_used, pages_used,
+			class->pages_per_zspage);
+
+		total_class_almost_full += class_almost_full;
+		total_class_almost_empty += class_almost_empty;
+		total_objs += obj_allocated;
+		total_used_objs += obj_used;
+		total_pages += pages_used;
+	}
+
+	seq_puts(s, "\n");
+	seq_printf(s, " %5s %5s %11lu %12lu %13lu %10lu %10lu\n",
+			"Total", "", total_class_almost_full,
+			total_class_almost_empty, total_objs,
+			total_used_objs, total_pages);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int zs_stats_size_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	return single_open(file, zs_stats_size_show, inode->i_private);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations zs_stat_size_ops = {
+	.open           = zs_stats_size_open,
+	.read           = seq_read,
+	.llseek         = seq_lseek,
+	.release        = single_release,
+};
+
+static int zs_pool_stat_create(char *name, struct zs_pool *pool)
+{
+	struct dentry *entry;
+
+	if (!zs_stat_root)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	entry = debugfs_create_dir(name, zs_stat_root);
+	if (!entry) {
+		pr_warn("debugfs dir <%s> creation failed\n", name);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	pool->stat_dentry = entry;
+
+	entry = debugfs_create_file("classes", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
+			pool->stat_dentry, pool, &zs_stat_size_ops);
+	if (!entry) {
+		pr_warn("%s: debugfs file entry <%s> creation failed\n",
+				name, "classes");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void zs_pool_stat_destroy(struct zs_pool *pool)
+{
+	debugfs_remove_recursive(pool->stat_dentry);
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_ZSMALLOC_STAT */
+
+static inline void zs_stat_inc(struct size_class *class,
+				enum zs_stat_type type, unsigned long cnt)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void zs_stat_dec(struct size_class *class,
+				enum zs_stat_type type, unsigned long cnt)
+{
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long zs_stat_get(struct size_class *class,
+				enum zs_stat_type type)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init zs_stat_init(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit zs_stat_exit(void)
+{
+}
+
+static inline int zs_pool_stat_create(char *name, struct zs_pool *pool)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void zs_pool_stat_destroy(struct zs_pool *pool)
+{
 }
 
+#endif
+
+
 /*
  * For each size class, zspages are divided into different groups
  * depending on how "full" they are. This was done so that we could
@@ -419,7 +636,7 @@ static enum fullness_group get_fullness_group(struct page *page)
 		fg = ZS_EMPTY;
 	else if (inuse == max_objects)
 		fg = ZS_FULL;
-	else if (inuse <= max_objects / fullness_threshold_frac)
+	else if (inuse <= 3 * max_objects / fullness_threshold_frac)
 		fg = ZS_ALMOST_EMPTY;
 	else
 		fg = ZS_ALMOST_FULL;
@@ -448,6 +665,8 @@ static void insert_zspage(struct page *page, struct size_class *class,
 		list_add_tail(&page->lru, &(*head)->lru);
 
 	*head = page;
+	zs_stat_inc(class, fullness == ZS_ALMOST_EMPTY ?
+			CLASS_ALMOST_EMPTY : CLASS_ALMOST_FULL, 1);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -473,6 +692,8 @@ static void remove_zspage(struct page *page, struct size_class *class,
 					struct page, lru);
 
 	list_del_init(&page->lru);
+	zs_stat_dec(class, fullness == ZS_ALMOST_EMPTY ?
+			CLASS_ALMOST_EMPTY : CLASS_ALMOST_FULL, 1);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -484,11 +705,10 @@ static void remove_zspage(struct page *page, struct size_class *class,
  * page from the freelist of the old fullness group to that of the new
  * fullness group.
  */
-static enum fullness_group fix_fullness_group(struct zs_pool *pool,
+static enum fullness_group fix_fullness_group(struct size_class *class,
 						struct page *page)
 {
 	int class_idx;
-	struct size_class *class;
 	enum fullness_group currfg, newfg;
 
 	BUG_ON(!is_first_page(page));
@@ -498,7 +718,6 @@ static enum fullness_group fix_fullness_group(struct zs_pool *pool,
 	if (newfg == currfg)
 		goto out;
 
-	class = pool->size_class[class_idx];
 	remove_zspage(page, class, currfg);
 	insert_zspage(page, class, newfg);
 	set_zspage_mapping(page, class_idx, newfg);
@@ -512,7 +731,8 @@ out:
  * to form a zspage for each size class. This is important
  * to reduce wastage due to unusable space left at end of
  * each zspage which is given as:
- *	wastage = Zp - Zp % size_class
+ *     wastage = Zp % class_size
+ *     usage = Zp - wastage
  * where Zp = zspage size = k * PAGE_SIZE where k = 1, 2, ...
  *
  * For example, for size class of 3/8 * PAGE_SIZE, we should
@@ -571,35 +791,50 @@ static struct page *get_next_page(struct page *page)
 
 /*
  * Encode <page, obj_idx> as a single handle value.
- * On hardware platforms with physical memory starting at 0x0 the pfn
- * could be 0 so we ensure that the handle will never be 0 by adjusting the
- * encoded obj_idx value before encoding.
+ * We use the least bit of handle for tagging.
  */
-static void *obj_location_to_handle(struct page *page, unsigned long obj_idx)
+static void *location_to_obj(struct page *page, unsigned long obj_idx)
 {
-	unsigned long handle;
+	unsigned long obj;
 
 	if (!page) {
 		BUG_ON(obj_idx);
 		return NULL;
 	}
 
-	handle = page_to_pfn(page) << OBJ_INDEX_BITS;
-	handle |= ((obj_idx + 1) & OBJ_INDEX_MASK);
+	obj = page_to_pfn(page) << OBJ_INDEX_BITS;
+	obj |= ((obj_idx) & OBJ_INDEX_MASK);
+	obj <<= OBJ_TAG_BITS;
 
-	return (void *)handle;
+	return (void *)obj;
 }
 
 /*
  * Decode <page, obj_idx> pair from the given object handle. We adjust the
  * decoded obj_idx back to its original value since it was adjusted in
- * obj_location_to_handle().
+ * location_to_obj().
  */
-static void obj_handle_to_location(unsigned long handle, struct page **page,
+static void obj_to_location(unsigned long obj, struct page **page,
 				unsigned long *obj_idx)
 {
-	*page = pfn_to_page(handle >> OBJ_INDEX_BITS);
-	*obj_idx = (handle & OBJ_INDEX_MASK) - 1;
+	obj >>= OBJ_TAG_BITS;
+	*page = pfn_to_page(obj >> OBJ_INDEX_BITS);
+	*obj_idx = (obj & OBJ_INDEX_MASK);
+}
+
+static unsigned long handle_to_obj(unsigned long handle)
+{
+	return *(unsigned long *)handle;
+}
+
+static unsigned long obj_to_head(struct size_class *class, struct page *page,
+			void *obj)
+{
+	if (class->huge) {
+		VM_BUG_ON(!is_first_page(page));
+		return *(unsigned long *)page_private(page);
+	} else
+		return *(unsigned long *)obj;
 }
 
 static unsigned long obj_idx_to_offset(struct page *page,
@@ -613,6 +848,25 @@ static unsigned long obj_idx_to_offset(struct page *page,
 	return off + obj_idx * class_size;
 }
 
+static inline int trypin_tag(unsigned long handle)
+{
+	unsigned long *ptr = (unsigned long *)handle;
+
+	return !test_and_set_bit_lock(HANDLE_PIN_BIT, ptr);
+}
+
+static void pin_tag(unsigned long handle)
+{
+	while (!trypin_tag(handle));
+}
+
+static void unpin_tag(unsigned long handle)
+{
+	unsigned long *ptr = (unsigned long *)handle;
+
+	clear_bit_unlock(HANDLE_PIN_BIT, ptr);
+}
+
 static void reset_page(struct page *page)
 {
 	clear_bit(PG_private, &page->flags);
@@ -674,7 +928,7 @@ static void init_zspage(struct page *first_page, struct size_class *class)
 		link = (struct link_free *)vaddr + off / sizeof(*link);
 
 		while ((off += class->size) < PAGE_SIZE) {
-			link->next = obj_location_to_handle(page, i++);
+			link->next = location_to_obj(page, i++);
 			link += class->size / sizeof(*link);
 		}
 
@@ -684,7 +938,7 @@ static void init_zspage(struct page *first_page, struct size_class *class)
 		 * page (if present)
 		 */
 		next_page = get_next_page(page);
-		link->next = obj_location_to_handle(next_page, 0);
+		link->next = location_to_obj(next_page, 0);
 		kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
 		page = next_page;
 		off %= PAGE_SIZE;
@@ -738,7 +992,7 @@ static struct page *alloc_zspage(struct size_class *class, gfp_t flags)
 
 	init_zspage(first_page, class);
 
-	first_page->freelist = obj_location_to_handle(first_page, 0);
+	first_page->freelist = location_to_obj(first_page, 0);
 	/* Maximum number of objects we can store in this zspage */
 	first_page->objects = class->pages_per_zspage * PAGE_SIZE / class->size;
 
@@ -860,12 +1114,19 @@ static void __zs_unmap_object(struct mapping_area *area,
 {
 	int sizes[2];
 	void *addr;
-	char *buf = area->vm_buf;
+	char *buf;
 
 	/* no write fastpath */
 	if (area->vm_mm == ZS_MM_RO)
 		goto out;
 
+	buf = area->vm_buf;
+	if (!area->huge) {
+		buf = buf + ZS_HANDLE_SIZE;
+		size -= ZS_HANDLE_SIZE;
+		off += ZS_HANDLE_SIZE;
+	}
+
 	sizes[0] = PAGE_SIZE - off;
 	sizes[1] = size - sizes[0];
 
@@ -952,11 +1213,6 @@ static void init_zs_size_classes(void)
 	zs_size_classes = nr;
 }
 
-static unsigned int get_maxobj_per_zspage(int size, int pages_per_zspage)
-{
-	return pages_per_zspage * PAGE_SIZE / size;
-}
-
 static bool can_merge(struct size_class *prev, int size, int pages_per_zspage)
 {
 	if (prev->pages_per_zspage != pages_per_zspage)
@@ -969,166 +1225,13 @@ static bool can_merge(struct size_class *prev, int size, int pages_per_zspage)
 	return true;
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_ZSMALLOC_STAT
-
-static inline void zs_stat_inc(struct size_class *class,
-				enum zs_stat_type type, unsigned long cnt)
-{
-	class->stats.objs[type] += cnt;
-}
-
-static inline void zs_stat_dec(struct size_class *class,
-				enum zs_stat_type type, unsigned long cnt)
-{
-	class->stats.objs[type] -= cnt;
-}
-
-static inline unsigned long zs_stat_get(struct size_class *class,
-				enum zs_stat_type type)
-{
-	return class->stats.objs[type];
-}
-
-static int __init zs_stat_init(void)
-{
-	if (!debugfs_initialized())
-		return -ENODEV;
-
-	zs_stat_root = debugfs_create_dir("zsmalloc", NULL);
-	if (!zs_stat_root)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static void __exit zs_stat_exit(void)
-{
-	debugfs_remove_recursive(zs_stat_root);
-}
-
-static int zs_stats_size_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
+static bool zspage_full(struct page *page)
 {
-	int i;
-	struct zs_pool *pool = s->private;
-	struct size_class *class;
-	int objs_per_zspage;
-	unsigned long obj_allocated, obj_used, pages_used;
-	unsigned long total_objs = 0, total_used_objs = 0, total_pages = 0;
-
-	seq_printf(s, " %5s %5s %13s %10s %10s\n", "class", "size",
-				"obj_allocated", "obj_used", "pages_used");
-
-	for (i = 0; i < zs_size_classes; i++) {
-		class = pool->size_class[i];
-
-		if (class->index != i)
-			continue;
-
-		spin_lock(&class->lock);
-		obj_allocated = zs_stat_get(class, OBJ_ALLOCATED);
-		obj_used = zs_stat_get(class, OBJ_USED);
-		spin_unlock(&class->lock);
-
-		objs_per_zspage = get_maxobj_per_zspage(class->size,
-				class->pages_per_zspage);
-		pages_used = obj_allocated / objs_per_zspage *
-				class->pages_per_zspage;
-
-		seq_printf(s, " %5u %5u    %10lu %10lu %10lu\n", i,
-			class->size, obj_allocated, obj_used, pages_used);
-
-		total_objs += obj_allocated;
-		total_used_objs += obj_used;
-		total_pages += pages_used;
-	}
-
-	seq_puts(s, "\n");
-	seq_printf(s, " %5s %5s    %10lu %10lu %10lu\n", "Total", "",
-			total_objs, total_used_objs, total_pages);
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int zs_stats_size_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
-{
-	return single_open(file, zs_stats_size_show, inode->i_private);
-}
-
-static const struct file_operations zs_stat_size_ops = {
-	.open           = zs_stats_size_open,
-	.read           = seq_read,
-	.llseek         = seq_lseek,
-	.release        = single_release,
-};
-
-static int zs_pool_stat_create(char *name, struct zs_pool *pool)
-{
-	struct dentry *entry;
-
-	if (!zs_stat_root)
-		return -ENODEV;
-
-	entry = debugfs_create_dir(name, zs_stat_root);
-	if (!entry) {
-		pr_warn("debugfs dir <%s> creation failed\n", name);
-		return -ENOMEM;
-	}
-	pool->stat_dentry = entry;
-
-	entry = debugfs_create_file("obj_in_classes", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
-			pool->stat_dentry, pool, &zs_stat_size_ops);
-	if (!entry) {
-		pr_warn("%s: debugfs file entry <%s> creation failed\n",
-				name, "obj_in_classes");
-		return -ENOMEM;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static void zs_pool_stat_destroy(struct zs_pool *pool)
-{
-	debugfs_remove_recursive(pool->stat_dentry);
-}
-
-#else /* CONFIG_ZSMALLOC_STAT */
-
-static inline void zs_stat_inc(struct size_class *class,
-				enum zs_stat_type type, unsigned long cnt)
-{
-}
-
-static inline void zs_stat_dec(struct size_class *class,
-				enum zs_stat_type type, unsigned long cnt)
-{
-}
-
-static inline unsigned long zs_stat_get(struct size_class *class,
-				enum zs_stat_type type)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int __init zs_stat_init(void)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static void __exit zs_stat_exit(void)
-{
-}
-
-static inline int zs_pool_stat_create(char *name, struct zs_pool *pool)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
+	BUG_ON(!is_first_page(page));
 
-static inline void zs_pool_stat_destroy(struct zs_pool *pool)
-{
+	return page->inuse == page->objects;
 }
 
-#endif
-
 unsigned long zs_get_total_pages(struct zs_pool *pool)
 {
 	return atomic_long_read(&pool->pages_allocated);
@@ -1153,13 +1256,14 @@ void *zs_map_object(struct zs_pool *pool, unsigned long handle,
 			enum zs_mapmode mm)
 {
 	struct page *page;
-	unsigned long obj_idx, off;
+	unsigned long obj, obj_idx, off;
 
 	unsigned int class_idx;
 	enum fullness_group fg;
 	struct size_class *class;
 	struct mapping_area *area;
 	struct page *pages[2];
+	void *ret;
 
 	BUG_ON(!handle);
 
@@ -1170,7 +1274,11 @@ void *zs_map_object(struct zs_pool *pool, unsigned long handle,
 	 */
 	BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
 
-	obj_handle_to_location(handle, &page, &obj_idx);
+	/* From now on, migration cannot move the object */
+	pin_tag(handle);
+
+	obj = handle_to_obj(handle);
+	obj_to_location(obj, &page, &obj_idx);
 	get_zspage_mapping(get_first_page(page), &class_idx, &fg);
 	class = pool->size_class[class_idx];
 	off = obj_idx_to_offset(page, obj_idx, class->size);
@@ -1180,7 +1288,8 @@ void *zs_map_object(struct zs_pool *pool, unsigned long handle,
 	if (off + class->size <= PAGE_SIZE) {
 		/* this object is contained entirely within a page */
 		area->vm_addr = kmap_atomic(page);
-		return area->vm_addr + off;
+		ret = area->vm_addr + off;
+		goto out;
 	}
 
 	/* this object spans two pages */
@@ -1188,14 +1297,19 @@ void *zs_map_object(struct zs_pool *pool, unsigned long handle,
 	pages[1] = get_next_page(page);
 	BUG_ON(!pages[1]);
 
-	return __zs_map_object(area, pages, off, class->size);
+	ret = __zs_map_object(area, pages, off, class->size);
+out:
+	if (!class->huge)
+		ret += ZS_HANDLE_SIZE;
+
+	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(zs_map_object);
 
 void zs_unmap_object(struct zs_pool *pool, unsigned long handle)
 {
 	struct page *page;
-	unsigned long obj_idx, off;
+	unsigned long obj, obj_idx, off;
 
 	unsigned int class_idx;
 	enum fullness_group fg;
@@ -1204,7 +1318,8 @@ void zs_unmap_object(struct zs_pool *pool, unsigned long handle)
 
 	BUG_ON(!handle);
 
-	obj_handle_to_location(handle, &page, &obj_idx);
+	obj = handle_to_obj(handle);
+	obj_to_location(obj, &page, &obj_idx);
 	get_zspage_mapping(get_first_page(page), &class_idx, &fg);
 	class = pool->size_class[class_idx];
 	off = obj_idx_to_offset(page, obj_idx, class->size);
@@ -1222,9 +1337,42 @@ void zs_unmap_object(struct zs_pool *pool, unsigned long handle)
 		__zs_unmap_object(area, pages, off, class->size);
 	}
 	put_cpu_var(zs_map_area);
+	unpin_tag(handle);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(zs_unmap_object);
 
+static unsigned long obj_malloc(struct page *first_page,
+		struct size_class *class, unsigned long handle)
+{
+	unsigned long obj;
+	struct link_free *link;
+
+	struct page *m_page;
+	unsigned long m_objidx, m_offset;
+	void *vaddr;
+
+	handle |= OBJ_ALLOCATED_TAG;
+	obj = (unsigned long)first_page->freelist;
+	obj_to_location(obj, &m_page, &m_objidx);
+	m_offset = obj_idx_to_offset(m_page, m_objidx, class->size);
+
+	vaddr = kmap_atomic(m_page);
+	link = (struct link_free *)vaddr + m_offset / sizeof(*link);
+	first_page->freelist = link->next;
+	if (!class->huge)
+		/* record handle in the header of allocated chunk */
+		link->handle = handle;
+	else
+		/* record handle in first_page->private */
+		set_page_private(first_page, handle);
+	kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
+	first_page->inuse++;
+	zs_stat_inc(class, OBJ_USED, 1);
+
+	return obj;
+}
+
+
 /**
  * zs_malloc - Allocate block of given size from pool.
  * @pool: pool to allocate from
@@ -1236,17 +1384,19 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(zs_unmap_object);
  */
 unsigned long zs_malloc(struct zs_pool *pool, size_t size)
 {
-	unsigned long obj;
-	struct link_free *link;
+	unsigned long handle, obj;
 	struct size_class *class;
-	void *vaddr;
-
-	struct page *first_page, *m_page;
-	unsigned long m_objidx, m_offset;
+	struct page *first_page;
 
 	if (unlikely(!size || size > ZS_MAX_ALLOC_SIZE))
 		return 0;
 
+	handle = alloc_handle(pool);
+	if (!handle)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* extra space in chunk to keep the handle */
+	size += ZS_HANDLE_SIZE;
 	class = pool->size_class[get_size_class_index(size)];
 
 	spin_lock(&class->lock);
@@ -1255,8 +1405,10 @@ unsigned long zs_malloc(struct zs_pool *pool, size_t size)
 	if (!first_page) {
 		spin_unlock(&class->lock);
 		first_page = alloc_zspage(class, pool->flags);
-		if (unlikely(!first_page))
+		if (unlikely(!first_page)) {
+			free_handle(pool, handle);
 			return 0;
+		}
 
 		set_zspage_mapping(first_page, class->index, ZS_EMPTY);
 		atomic_long_add(class->pages_per_zspage,
@@ -1267,73 +1419,360 @@ unsigned long zs_malloc(struct zs_pool *pool, size_t size)
 				class->size, class->pages_per_zspage));
 	}
 
-	obj = (unsigned long)first_page->freelist;
-	obj_handle_to_location(obj, &m_page, &m_objidx);
-	m_offset = obj_idx_to_offset(m_page, m_objidx, class->size);
-
-	vaddr = kmap_atomic(m_page);
-	link = (struct link_free *)vaddr + m_offset / sizeof(*link);
-	first_page->freelist = link->next;
-	memset(link, POISON_INUSE, sizeof(*link));
-	kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
-
-	first_page->inuse++;
-	zs_stat_inc(class, OBJ_USED, 1);
+	obj = obj_malloc(first_page, class, handle);
 	/* Now move the zspage to another fullness group, if required */
-	fix_fullness_group(pool, first_page);
+	fix_fullness_group(class, first_page);
+	record_obj(handle, obj);
 	spin_unlock(&class->lock);
 
-	return obj;
+	return handle;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(zs_malloc);
 
-void zs_free(struct zs_pool *pool, unsigned long obj)
+static void obj_free(struct zs_pool *pool, struct size_class *class,
+			unsigned long obj)
 {
 	struct link_free *link;
 	struct page *first_page, *f_page;
 	unsigned long f_objidx, f_offset;
 	void *vaddr;
-
 	int class_idx;
-	struct size_class *class;
 	enum fullness_group fullness;
 
-	if (unlikely(!obj))
-		return;
+	BUG_ON(!obj);
 
-	obj_handle_to_location(obj, &f_page, &f_objidx);
+	obj &= ~OBJ_ALLOCATED_TAG;
+	obj_to_location(obj, &f_page, &f_objidx);
 	first_page = get_first_page(f_page);
 
 	get_zspage_mapping(first_page, &class_idx, &fullness);
-	class = pool->size_class[class_idx];
 	f_offset = obj_idx_to_offset(f_page, f_objidx, class->size);
 
-	spin_lock(&class->lock);
+	vaddr = kmap_atomic(f_page);
 
 	/* Insert this object in containing zspage's freelist */
-	vaddr = kmap_atomic(f_page);
 	link = (struct link_free *)(vaddr + f_offset);
 	link->next = first_page->freelist;
+	if (class->huge)
+		set_page_private(first_page, 0);
 	kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
 	first_page->freelist = (void *)obj;
-
 	first_page->inuse--;
-	fullness = fix_fullness_group(pool, first_page);
-
 	zs_stat_dec(class, OBJ_USED, 1);
-	if (fullness == ZS_EMPTY)
+}
+
+void zs_free(struct zs_pool *pool, unsigned long handle)
+{
+	struct page *first_page, *f_page;
+	unsigned long obj, f_objidx;
+	int class_idx;
+	struct size_class *class;
+	enum fullness_group fullness;
+
+	if (unlikely(!handle))
+		return;
+
+	pin_tag(handle);
+	obj = handle_to_obj(handle);
+	obj_to_location(obj, &f_page, &f_objidx);
+	first_page = get_first_page(f_page);
+
+	get_zspage_mapping(first_page, &class_idx, &fullness);
+	class = pool->size_class[class_idx];
+
+	spin_lock(&class->lock);
+	obj_free(pool, class, obj);
+	fullness = fix_fullness_group(class, first_page);
+	if (fullness == ZS_EMPTY) {
 		zs_stat_dec(class, OBJ_ALLOCATED, get_maxobj_per_zspage(
 				class->size, class->pages_per_zspage));
-
+		atomic_long_sub(class->pages_per_zspage,
+				&pool->pages_allocated);
+		free_zspage(first_page);
+	}
 	spin_unlock(&class->lock);
+	unpin_tag(handle);
+
+	free_handle(pool, handle);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(zs_free);
+
+static void zs_object_copy(unsigned long src, unsigned long dst,
+				struct size_class *class)
+{
+	struct page *s_page, *d_page;
+	unsigned long s_objidx, d_objidx;
+	unsigned long s_off, d_off;
+	void *s_addr, *d_addr;
+	int s_size, d_size, size;
+	int written = 0;
+
+	s_size = d_size = class->size;
+
+	obj_to_location(src, &s_page, &s_objidx);
+	obj_to_location(dst, &d_page, &d_objidx);
+
+	s_off = obj_idx_to_offset(s_page, s_objidx, class->size);
+	d_off = obj_idx_to_offset(d_page, d_objidx, class->size);
+
+	if (s_off + class->size > PAGE_SIZE)
+		s_size = PAGE_SIZE - s_off;
+
+	if (d_off + class->size > PAGE_SIZE)
+		d_size = PAGE_SIZE - d_off;
+
+	s_addr = kmap_atomic(s_page);
+	d_addr = kmap_atomic(d_page);
+
+	while (1) {
+		size = min(s_size, d_size);
+		memcpy(d_addr + d_off, s_addr + s_off, size);
+		written += size;
+
+		if (written == class->size)
+			break;
+
+		s_off += size;
+		s_size -= size;
+		d_off += size;
+		d_size -= size;
+
+		if (s_off >= PAGE_SIZE) {
+			kunmap_atomic(d_addr);
+			kunmap_atomic(s_addr);
+			s_page = get_next_page(s_page);
+			BUG_ON(!s_page);
+			s_addr = kmap_atomic(s_page);
+			d_addr = kmap_atomic(d_page);
+			s_size = class->size - written;
+			s_off = 0;
+		}
+
+		if (d_off >= PAGE_SIZE) {
+			kunmap_atomic(d_addr);
+			d_page = get_next_page(d_page);
+			BUG_ON(!d_page);
+			d_addr = kmap_atomic(d_page);
+			d_size = class->size - written;
+			d_off = 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	kunmap_atomic(d_addr);
+	kunmap_atomic(s_addr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find alloced object in zspage from index object and
+ * return handle.
+ */
+static unsigned long find_alloced_obj(struct page *page, int index,
+					struct size_class *class)
+{
+	unsigned long head;
+	int offset = 0;
+	unsigned long handle = 0;
+	void *addr = kmap_atomic(page);
+
+	if (!is_first_page(page))
+		offset = page->index;
+	offset += class->size * index;
+
+	while (offset < PAGE_SIZE) {
+		head = obj_to_head(class, page, addr + offset);
+		if (head & OBJ_ALLOCATED_TAG) {
+			handle = head & ~OBJ_ALLOCATED_TAG;
+			if (trypin_tag(handle))
+				break;
+			handle = 0;
+		}
+
+		offset += class->size;
+		index++;
+	}
+
+	kunmap_atomic(addr);
+	return handle;
+}
+
+struct zs_compact_control {
+	/* Source page for migration which could be a subpage of zspage. */
+	struct page *s_page;
+	/* Destination page for migration which should be a first page
+	 * of zspage. */
+	struct page *d_page;
+	 /* Starting object index within @s_page which used for live object
+	  * in the subpage. */
+	int index;
+	/* how many of objects are migrated */
+	int nr_migrated;
+};
+
+static int migrate_zspage(struct zs_pool *pool, struct size_class *class,
+				struct zs_compact_control *cc)
+{
+	unsigned long used_obj, free_obj;
+	unsigned long handle;
+	struct page *s_page = cc->s_page;
+	struct page *d_page = cc->d_page;
+	unsigned long index = cc->index;
+	int nr_migrated = 0;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	while (1) {
+		handle = find_alloced_obj(s_page, index, class);
+		if (!handle) {
+			s_page = get_next_page(s_page);
+			if (!s_page)
+				break;
+			index = 0;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* Stop if there is no more space */
+		if (zspage_full(d_page)) {
+			unpin_tag(handle);
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		used_obj = handle_to_obj(handle);
+		free_obj = obj_malloc(d_page, class, handle);
+		zs_object_copy(used_obj, free_obj, class);
+		index++;
+		record_obj(handle, free_obj);
+		unpin_tag(handle);
+		obj_free(pool, class, used_obj);
+		nr_migrated++;
+	}
+
+	/* Remember last position in this iteration */
+	cc->s_page = s_page;
+	cc->index = index;
+	cc->nr_migrated = nr_migrated;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct page *alloc_target_page(struct size_class *class)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct page *page;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < _ZS_NR_FULLNESS_GROUPS; i++) {
+		page = class->fullness_list[i];
+		if (page) {
+			remove_zspage(page, class, i);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return page;
+}
+
+static void putback_zspage(struct zs_pool *pool, struct size_class *class,
+				struct page *first_page)
+{
+	enum fullness_group fullness;
+
+	BUG_ON(!is_first_page(first_page));
+
+	fullness = get_fullness_group(first_page);
+	insert_zspage(first_page, class, fullness);
+	set_zspage_mapping(first_page, class->index, fullness);
 
 	if (fullness == ZS_EMPTY) {
+		zs_stat_dec(class, OBJ_ALLOCATED, get_maxobj_per_zspage(
+			class->size, class->pages_per_zspage));
 		atomic_long_sub(class->pages_per_zspage,
 				&pool->pages_allocated);
+
 		free_zspage(first_page);
 	}
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(zs_free);
+
+static struct page *isolate_source_page(struct size_class *class)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+
+	page = class->fullness_list[ZS_ALMOST_EMPTY];
+	if (page)
+		remove_zspage(page, class, ZS_ALMOST_EMPTY);
+
+	return page;
+}
+
+static unsigned long __zs_compact(struct zs_pool *pool,
+				struct size_class *class)
+{
+	int nr_to_migrate;
+	struct zs_compact_control cc;
+	struct page *src_page;
+	struct page *dst_page = NULL;
+	unsigned long nr_total_migrated = 0;
+
+	spin_lock(&class->lock);
+	while ((src_page = isolate_source_page(class))) {
+
+		BUG_ON(!is_first_page(src_page));
+
+		/* The goal is to migrate all live objects in source page */
+		nr_to_migrate = src_page->inuse;
+		cc.index = 0;
+		cc.s_page = src_page;
+
+		while ((dst_page = alloc_target_page(class))) {
+			cc.d_page = dst_page;
+			/*
+			 * If there is no more space in dst_page, try to
+			 * allocate another zspage.
+			 */
+			if (!migrate_zspage(pool, class, &cc))
+				break;
+
+			putback_zspage(pool, class, dst_page);
+			nr_total_migrated += cc.nr_migrated;
+			nr_to_migrate -= cc.nr_migrated;
+		}
+
+		/* Stop if we couldn't find slot */
+		if (dst_page == NULL)
+			break;
+
+		putback_zspage(pool, class, dst_page);
+		putback_zspage(pool, class, src_page);
+		spin_unlock(&class->lock);
+		nr_total_migrated += cc.nr_migrated;
+		cond_resched();
+		spin_lock(&class->lock);
+	}
+
+	if (src_page)
+		putback_zspage(pool, class, src_page);
+
+	spin_unlock(&class->lock);
+
+	return nr_total_migrated;
+}
+
+unsigned long zs_compact(struct zs_pool *pool)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned long nr_migrated = 0;
+	struct size_class *class;
+
+	for (i = zs_size_classes - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+		class = pool->size_class[i];
+		if (!class)
+			continue;
+		if (class->index != i)
+			continue;
+		nr_migrated += __zs_compact(pool, class);
+	}
+
+	return nr_migrated;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(zs_compact);
 
 /**
  * zs_create_pool - Creates an allocation pool to work from.
@@ -1355,20 +1794,20 @@ struct zs_pool *zs_create_pool(char *name, gfp_t flags)
 	if (!pool)
 		return NULL;
 
-	pool->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!pool->name) {
-		kfree(pool);
-		return NULL;
-	}
-
 	pool->size_class = kcalloc(zs_size_classes, sizeof(struct size_class *),
 			GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!pool->size_class) {
-		kfree(pool->name);
 		kfree(pool);
 		return NULL;
 	}
 
+	pool->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pool->name)
+		goto err;
+
+	if (create_handle_cache(pool))
+		goto err;
+
 	/*
 	 * Iterate reversly, because, size of size_class that we want to use
 	 * for merging should be larger or equal to current size.
@@ -1406,6 +1845,9 @@ struct zs_pool *zs_create_pool(char *name, gfp_t flags)
 		class->size = size;
 		class->index = i;
 		class->pages_per_zspage = pages_per_zspage;
+		if (pages_per_zspage == 1 &&
+			get_maxobj_per_zspage(size, pages_per_zspage) == 1)
+			class->huge = true;
 		spin_lock_init(&class->lock);
 		pool->size_class[i] = class;
 
@@ -1450,6 +1892,7 @@ void zs_destroy_pool(struct zs_pool *pool)
 		kfree(class);
 	}
 
+	destroy_handle_cache(pool);
 	kfree(pool->size_class);
 	kfree(pool->name);
 	kfree(pool);