Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6: (107 commits)
  vfs: use ERR_CAST for err-ptr tossing in lookup_instantiate_filp
  isofs: Remove global fs lock
  jffs2: fix IN_DELETE_SELF on overwriting rename() killing a directory
  fix IN_DELETE_SELF on overwriting rename() on ramfs et.al.
  mm/truncate.c: fix build for CONFIG_BLOCK not enabled
  fs:update the NOTE of the file_operations structure
  Remove dead code in dget_parent()
  AFS: Fix silly characters in a comment
  switch d_add_ci() to d_splice_alias() in "found negative" case as well
  simplify gfs2_lookup()
  jfs_lookup(): don't bother with . or ..
  get rid of useless dget_parent() in btrfs rename() and link()
  get rid of useless dget_parent() in fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
  fs: push i_mutex and filemap_write_and_wait down into ->fsync() handlers
  drivers: fix up various ->llseek() implementations
  fs: handle SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA properly in all fs's that define their own llseek
  Ext4: handle SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA generically
  Btrfs: implement our own ->llseek
  fs: add SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA flags
  reiserfs: make reiserfs default to barrier=flush
  ...

Fix up trivial conflicts in fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_super.c due to the new
shrinker callout for the inode cache, that clashed with the xfs code to
start the periodic workers later.

1 files changed, 56 insertions, 15 deletions

diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c
index d036e59..febbc04 100644
--- a/mm/vmscan.c
+++ b/mm/vmscan.c
@@ -250,49 +250,90 @@ unsigned long shrink_slab(struct shrink_control *shrink,
 		unsigned long long delta;
 		unsigned long total_scan;
 		unsigned long max_pass;
+		int shrink_ret = 0;
+		long nr;
+		long new_nr;
+		long batch_size = shrinker->batch ? shrinker->batch
+						  : SHRINK_BATCH;
 
+		/*
+		 * copy the current shrinker scan count into a local variable
+		 * and zero it so that other concurrent shrinker invocations
+		 * don't also do this scanning work.
+		 */
+		do {
+			nr = shrinker->nr;
+		} while (cmpxchg(&shrinker->nr, nr, 0) != nr);
+
+		total_scan = nr;
 		max_pass = do_shrinker_shrink(shrinker, shrink, 0);
 		delta = (4 * nr_pages_scanned) / shrinker->seeks;
 		delta *= max_pass;
 		do_div(delta, lru_pages + 1);
-		shrinker->nr += delta;
-		if (shrinker->nr < 0) {
+		total_scan += delta;
+		if (total_scan < 0) {
 			printk(KERN_ERR "shrink_slab: %pF negative objects to "
 			       "delete nr=%ld\n",
-			       shrinker->shrink, shrinker->nr);
-			shrinker->nr = max_pass;
+			       shrinker->shrink, total_scan);
+			total_scan = max_pass;
 		}
 
 		/*
+		 * We need to avoid excessive windup on filesystem shrinkers
+		 * due to large numbers of GFP_NOFS allocations causing the
+		 * shrinkers to return -1 all the time. This results in a large
+		 * nr being built up so when a shrink that can do some work
+		 * comes along it empties the entire cache due to nr >>>
+		 * max_pass.  This is bad for sustaining a working set in
+		 * memory.
+		 *
+		 * Hence only allow the shrinker to scan the entire cache when
+		 * a large delta change is calculated directly.
+		 */
+		if (delta < max_pass / 4)
+			total_scan = min(total_scan, max_pass / 2);
+
+		/*
 		 * Avoid risking looping forever due to too large nr value:
 		 * never try to free more than twice the estimate number of
 		 * freeable entries.
 		 */
-		if (shrinker->nr > max_pass * 2)
-			shrinker->nr = max_pass * 2;
+		if (total_scan > max_pass * 2)
+			total_scan = max_pass * 2;
 
-		total_scan = shrinker->nr;
-		shrinker->nr = 0;
+		trace_mm_shrink_slab_start(shrinker, shrink, nr,
+					nr_pages_scanned, lru_pages,
+					max_pass, delta, total_scan);
 
-		while (total_scan >= SHRINK_BATCH) {
-			long this_scan = SHRINK_BATCH;
-			int shrink_ret;
+		while (total_scan >= batch_size) {
 			int nr_before;
 
 			nr_before = do_shrinker_shrink(shrinker, shrink, 0);
 			shrink_ret = do_shrinker_shrink(shrinker, shrink,
-							this_scan);
+							batch_size);
 			if (shrink_ret == -1)
 				break;
 			if (shrink_ret < nr_before)
 				ret += nr_before - shrink_ret;
-			count_vm_events(SLABS_SCANNED, this_scan);
-			total_scan -= this_scan;
+			count_vm_events(SLABS_SCANNED, batch_size);
+			total_scan -= batch_size;
 
 			cond_resched();
 		}
 
-		shrinker->nr += total_scan;
+		/*
+		 * move the unused scan count back into the shrinker in a
+		 * manner that handles concurrent updates. If we exhausted the
+		 * scan, there is no need to do an update.
+		 */
+		do {
+			nr = shrinker->nr;
+			new_nr = total_scan + nr;
+			if (total_scan <= 0)
+				break;
+		} while (cmpxchg(&shrinker->nr, nr, new_nr) != nr);
+
+		trace_mm_shrink_slab_end(shrinker, shrink_ret, nr, new_nr);
 	}
 	up_read(&shrinker_rwsem);
 out: