diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2015-06-22 18:57:44 -0700 |
---|---|---|
committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2015-06-22 18:57:44 -0700 |
commit | 43224b96af3154cedd7220f7b90094905f07ac78 (patch) | |
tree | 44279acc4613b314ff031620fd62641db3c85b71 /kernel/time | |
parent | d70b3ef54ceaf1c7c92209f5a662a670d04cbed9 (diff) | |
parent | 1cb6c2151850584ee805fdcf088af0bb81f4b086 (diff) | |
download | op-kernel-dev-43224b96af3154cedd7220f7b90094905f07ac78.zip op-kernel-dev-43224b96af3154cedd7220f7b90094905f07ac78.tar.gz |
Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A rather largish update for everything time and timer related:
- Cache footprint optimizations for both hrtimers and timer wheel
- Lower the NOHZ impact on systems which have NOHZ or timer migration
disabled at runtime.
- Optimize run time overhead of hrtimer interrupt by making the clock
offset updates smarter
- hrtimer cleanups and removal of restrictions to tackle some
problems in sched/perf
- Some more leap second tweaks
- Another round of changes addressing the 2038 problem
- First step to change the internals of clock event devices by
introducing the necessary infrastructure
- Allow constant folding for usecs/msecs_to_jiffies()
- The usual pile of clockevent/clocksource driver updates
The hrtimer changes contain updates to sched, perf and x86 as they
depend on them plus changes all over the tree to cleanup API changes
and redundant code, which got copied all over the place. The y2038
changes touch s390 to remove the last non 2038 safe code related to
boot/persistant clock"
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (114 commits)
clocksource: Increase dependencies of timer-stm32 to limit build wreckage
timer: Minimize nohz off overhead
timer: Reduce timer migration overhead if disabled
timer: Stats: Simplify the flags handling
timer: Replace timer base by a cpu index
timer: Use hlist for the timer wheel hash buckets
timer: Remove FIFO "guarantee"
timers: Sanitize catchup_timer_jiffies() usage
hrtimer: Allow hrtimer::function() to free the timer
seqcount: Introduce raw_write_seqcount_barrier()
seqcount: Rename write_seqcount_barrier()
hrtimer: Fix hrtimer_is_queued() hole
hrtimer: Remove HRTIMER_STATE_MIGRATE
selftest: Timers: Avoid signal deadlock in leap-a-day
timekeeping: Copy the shadow-timekeeper over the real timekeeper last
clockevents: Check state instead of mode in suspend/resume path
selftests: timers: Add leap-second timer edge testing to leap-a-day.c
ntp: Do leapsecond adjustment in adjtimex read path
time: Prevent early expiry of hrtimers[CLOCK_REALTIME] at the leap second edge
ntp: Introduce and use SECS_PER_DAY macro instead of 86400
...
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/time')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/Makefile | 17 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/alarmtimer.c | 17 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/clockevents.c | 67 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/clocksource.c | 24 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/hrtimer.c | 699 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/ntp.c | 61 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/ntp_internal.h | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/posix-timers.c | 17 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/tick-broadcast-hrtimer.c | 18 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/tick-broadcast.c | 97 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/tick-common.c | 18 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/tick-internal.h | 31 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/tick-oneshot.c | 22 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/tick-sched.c | 320 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/tick-sched.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/time.c | 78 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/timeconst.bc | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/timekeeping.c | 153 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/timekeeping.h | 11 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/timer.c | 362 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/timer_list.c | 51 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/timer_stats.c | 10 |
22 files changed, 1018 insertions, 1061 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/time/Makefile b/kernel/time/Makefile index 01f0312..ffc4cc3 100644 --- a/kernel/time/Makefile +++ b/kernel/time/Makefile @@ -13,19 +13,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_TIMER_STATS) += timer_stats.o obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) += timekeeping_debug.o obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_UDELAY) += test_udelay.o -$(obj)/time.o: $(obj)/timeconst.h - -quiet_cmd_hzfile = HZFILE $@ - cmd_hzfile = echo "hz=$(CONFIG_HZ)" > $@ - -targets += hz.bc -$(obj)/hz.bc: $(objtree)/include/config/hz.h FORCE - $(call if_changed,hzfile) - -quiet_cmd_bc = BC $@ - cmd_bc = bc -q $(filter-out FORCE,$^) > $@ - -targets += timeconst.h -$(obj)/timeconst.h: $(obj)/hz.bc $(src)/timeconst.bc FORCE - $(call if_changed,bc) - +$(obj)/time.o: $(objtree)/include/config/ diff --git a/kernel/time/alarmtimer.c b/kernel/time/alarmtimer.c index 1b001ed..7fbba63 100644 --- a/kernel/time/alarmtimer.c +++ b/kernel/time/alarmtimer.c @@ -317,19 +317,16 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alarm_init); * @alarm: ptr to alarm to set * @start: time to run the alarm */ -int alarm_start(struct alarm *alarm, ktime_t start) +void alarm_start(struct alarm *alarm, ktime_t start) { struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[alarm->type]; unsigned long flags; - int ret; spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags); alarm->node.expires = start; alarmtimer_enqueue(base, alarm); - ret = hrtimer_start(&alarm->timer, alarm->node.expires, - HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); + hrtimer_start(&alarm->timer, alarm->node.expires, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags); - return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alarm_start); @@ -338,12 +335,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alarm_start); * @alarm: ptr to alarm to set * @start: time relative to now to run the alarm */ -int alarm_start_relative(struct alarm *alarm, ktime_t start) +void alarm_start_relative(struct alarm *alarm, ktime_t start) { struct alarm_base *base = &alarm_bases[alarm->type]; start = ktime_add(start, base->gettime()); - return alarm_start(alarm, start); + alarm_start(alarm, start); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alarm_start_relative); @@ -495,12 +492,12 @@ static enum alarmtimer_restart alarm_handle_timer(struct alarm *alarm, */ static int alarm_clock_getres(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp) { - clockid_t baseid = alarm_bases[clock2alarm(which_clock)].base_clockid; - if (!alarmtimer_get_rtcdev()) return -EINVAL; - return hrtimer_get_res(baseid, tp); + tp->tv_sec = 0; + tp->tv_nsec = hrtimer_resolution; + return 0; } /** diff --git a/kernel/time/clockevents.c b/kernel/time/clockevents.c index 637a094..08ccc3d 100644 --- a/kernel/time/clockevents.c +++ b/kernel/time/clockevents.c @@ -94,8 +94,8 @@ u64 clockevent_delta2ns(unsigned long latch, struct clock_event_device *evt) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clockevent_delta2ns); -static int __clockevents_set_state(struct clock_event_device *dev, - enum clock_event_state state) +static int __clockevents_switch_state(struct clock_event_device *dev, + enum clock_event_state state) { /* Transition with legacy set_mode() callback */ if (dev->set_mode) { @@ -134,32 +134,44 @@ static int __clockevents_set_state(struct clock_event_device *dev, return -ENOSYS; return dev->set_state_oneshot(dev); + case CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT_STOPPED: + /* Core internal bug */ + if (WARN_ONCE(!clockevent_state_oneshot(dev), + "Current state: %d\n", + clockevent_get_state(dev))) + return -EINVAL; + + if (dev->set_state_oneshot_stopped) + return dev->set_state_oneshot_stopped(dev); + else + return -ENOSYS; + default: return -ENOSYS; } } /** - * clockevents_set_state - set the operating state of a clock event device + * clockevents_switch_state - set the operating state of a clock event device * @dev: device to modify * @state: new state * * Must be called with interrupts disabled ! */ -void clockevents_set_state(struct clock_event_device *dev, - enum clock_event_state state) +void clockevents_switch_state(struct clock_event_device *dev, + enum clock_event_state state) { - if (dev->state != state) { - if (__clockevents_set_state(dev, state)) + if (clockevent_get_state(dev) != state) { + if (__clockevents_switch_state(dev, state)) return; - dev->state = state; + clockevent_set_state(dev, state); /* * A nsec2cyc multiplicator of 0 is invalid and we'd crash * on it, so fix it up and emit a warning: */ - if (state == CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT) { + if (clockevent_state_oneshot(dev)) { if (unlikely(!dev->mult)) { dev->mult = 1; WARN_ON(1); @@ -174,7 +186,7 @@ void clockevents_set_state(struct clock_event_device *dev, */ void clockevents_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *dev) { - clockevents_set_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_SHUTDOWN); + clockevents_switch_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_SHUTDOWN); dev->next_event.tv64 = KTIME_MAX; } @@ -248,7 +260,7 @@ static int clockevents_program_min_delta(struct clock_event_device *dev) delta = dev->min_delta_ns; dev->next_event = ktime_add_ns(ktime_get(), delta); - if (dev->state == CLOCK_EVT_STATE_SHUTDOWN) + if (clockevent_state_shutdown(dev)) return 0; dev->retries++; @@ -285,7 +297,7 @@ static int clockevents_program_min_delta(struct clock_event_device *dev) delta = dev->min_delta_ns; dev->next_event = ktime_add_ns(ktime_get(), delta); - if (dev->state == CLOCK_EVT_STATE_SHUTDOWN) + if (clockevent_state_shutdown(dev)) return 0; dev->retries++; @@ -317,9 +329,13 @@ int clockevents_program_event(struct clock_event_device *dev, ktime_t expires, dev->next_event = expires; - if (dev->state == CLOCK_EVT_STATE_SHUTDOWN) + if (clockevent_state_shutdown(dev)) return 0; + /* We must be in ONESHOT state here */ + WARN_ONCE(!clockevent_state_oneshot(dev), "Current state: %d\n", + clockevent_get_state(dev)); + /* Shortcut for clockevent devices that can deal with ktime. */ if (dev->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_KTIME) return dev->set_next_ktime(expires, dev); @@ -362,7 +378,7 @@ static int clockevents_replace(struct clock_event_device *ced) struct clock_event_device *dev, *newdev = NULL; list_for_each_entry(dev, &clockevent_devices, list) { - if (dev == ced || dev->state != CLOCK_EVT_STATE_DETACHED) + if (dev == ced || !clockevent_state_detached(dev)) continue; if (!tick_check_replacement(newdev, dev)) @@ -388,7 +404,7 @@ static int clockevents_replace(struct clock_event_device *ced) static int __clockevents_try_unbind(struct clock_event_device *ced, int cpu) { /* Fast track. Device is unused */ - if (ced->state == CLOCK_EVT_STATE_DETACHED) { + if (clockevent_state_detached(ced)) { list_del_init(&ced->list); return 0; } @@ -445,7 +461,8 @@ static int clockevents_sanity_check(struct clock_event_device *dev) if (dev->set_mode) { /* We shouldn't be supporting new modes now */ WARN_ON(dev->set_state_periodic || dev->set_state_oneshot || - dev->set_state_shutdown || dev->tick_resume); + dev->set_state_shutdown || dev->tick_resume || + dev->set_state_oneshot_stopped); BUG_ON(dev->mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED); return 0; @@ -480,7 +497,7 @@ void clockevents_register_device(struct clock_event_device *dev) BUG_ON(clockevents_sanity_check(dev)); /* Initialize state to DETACHED */ - dev->state = CLOCK_EVT_STATE_DETACHED; + clockevent_set_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_DETACHED); if (!dev->cpumask) { WARN_ON(num_possible_cpus() > 1); @@ -545,11 +562,11 @@ int __clockevents_update_freq(struct clock_event_device *dev, u32 freq) { clockevents_config(dev, freq); - if (dev->state == CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT) + if (clockevent_state_oneshot(dev)) return clockevents_program_event(dev, dev->next_event, false); - if (dev->state == CLOCK_EVT_STATE_PERIODIC) - return __clockevents_set_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_PERIODIC); + if (clockevent_state_periodic(dev)) + return __clockevents_switch_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_PERIODIC); return 0; } @@ -603,13 +620,13 @@ void clockevents_exchange_device(struct clock_event_device *old, */ if (old) { module_put(old->owner); - clockevents_set_state(old, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_DETACHED); + clockevents_switch_state(old, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_DETACHED); list_del(&old->list); list_add(&old->list, &clockevents_released); } if (new) { - BUG_ON(new->state != CLOCK_EVT_STATE_DETACHED); + BUG_ON(!clockevent_state_detached(new)); clockevents_shutdown(new); } } @@ -622,7 +639,7 @@ void clockevents_suspend(void) struct clock_event_device *dev; list_for_each_entry_reverse(dev, &clockevent_devices, list) - if (dev->suspend) + if (dev->suspend && !clockevent_state_detached(dev)) dev->suspend(dev); } @@ -634,7 +651,7 @@ void clockevents_resume(void) struct clock_event_device *dev; list_for_each_entry(dev, &clockevent_devices, list) - if (dev->resume) + if (dev->resume && !clockevent_state_detached(dev)) dev->resume(dev); } @@ -665,7 +682,7 @@ void tick_cleanup_dead_cpu(int cpu) if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, dev->cpumask) && cpumask_weight(dev->cpumask) == 1 && !tick_is_broadcast_device(dev)) { - BUG_ON(dev->state != CLOCK_EVT_STATE_DETACHED); + BUG_ON(!clockevent_state_detached(dev)); list_del(&dev->list); } } diff --git a/kernel/time/clocksource.c b/kernel/time/clocksource.c index 15facb1..841b72f 100644 --- a/kernel/time/clocksource.c +++ b/kernel/time/clocksource.c @@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ * o Allow clocksource drivers to be unregistered */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/clocksource.h> #include <linux/init.h> @@ -216,10 +218,11 @@ static void clocksource_watchdog(unsigned long data) /* Check the deviation from the watchdog clocksource. */ if ((abs(cs_nsec - wd_nsec) > WATCHDOG_THRESHOLD)) { - pr_warn("timekeeping watchdog: Marking clocksource '%s' as unstable, because the skew is too large:\n", cs->name); - pr_warn(" '%s' wd_now: %llx wd_last: %llx mask: %llx\n", + pr_warn("timekeeping watchdog: Marking clocksource '%s' as unstable because the skew is too large:\n", + cs->name); + pr_warn(" '%s' wd_now: %llx wd_last: %llx mask: %llx\n", watchdog->name, wdnow, wdlast, watchdog->mask); - pr_warn(" '%s' cs_now: %llx cs_last: %llx mask: %llx\n", + pr_warn(" '%s' cs_now: %llx cs_last: %llx mask: %llx\n", cs->name, csnow, cslast, cs->mask); __clocksource_unstable(cs); continue; @@ -567,9 +570,8 @@ static void __clocksource_select(bool skipcur) */ if (!(cs->flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_VALID_FOR_HRES) && oneshot) { /* Override clocksource cannot be used. */ - printk(KERN_WARNING "Override clocksource %s is not " - "HRT compatible. Cannot switch while in " - "HRT/NOHZ mode\n", cs->name); + pr_warn("Override clocksource %s is not HRT compatible - cannot switch while in HRT/NOHZ mode\n", + cs->name); override_name[0] = 0; } else /* Override clocksource can be used. */ @@ -708,8 +710,8 @@ void __clocksource_update_freq_scale(struct clocksource *cs, u32 scale, u32 freq clocksource_update_max_deferment(cs); - pr_info("clocksource %s: mask: 0x%llx max_cycles: 0x%llx, max_idle_ns: %lld ns\n", - cs->name, cs->mask, cs->max_cycles, cs->max_idle_ns); + pr_info("%s: mask: 0x%llx max_cycles: 0x%llx, max_idle_ns: %lld ns\n", + cs->name, cs->mask, cs->max_cycles, cs->max_idle_ns); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clocksource_update_freq_scale); @@ -1008,12 +1010,10 @@ __setup("clocksource=", boot_override_clocksource); static int __init boot_override_clock(char* str) { if (!strcmp(str, "pmtmr")) { - printk("Warning: clock=pmtmr is deprecated. " - "Use clocksource=acpi_pm.\n"); + pr_warn("clock=pmtmr is deprecated - use clocksource=acpi_pm\n"); return boot_override_clocksource("acpi_pm"); } - printk("Warning! clock= boot option is deprecated. " - "Use clocksource=xyz\n"); + pr_warn("clock= boot option is deprecated - use clocksource=xyz\n"); return boot_override_clocksource(str); } diff --git a/kernel/time/hrtimer.c b/kernel/time/hrtimer.c index 93ef7190..5c7ae4b 100644 --- a/kernel/time/hrtimer.c +++ b/kernel/time/hrtimer.c @@ -66,33 +66,29 @@ */ DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hrtimer_cpu_base, hrtimer_bases) = { - .lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(hrtimer_bases.lock), + .seq = SEQCNT_ZERO(hrtimer_bases.seq), .clock_base = { { .index = HRTIMER_BASE_MONOTONIC, .clockid = CLOCK_MONOTONIC, .get_time = &ktime_get, - .resolution = KTIME_LOW_RES, }, { .index = HRTIMER_BASE_REALTIME, .clockid = CLOCK_REALTIME, .get_time = &ktime_get_real, - .resolution = KTIME_LOW_RES, }, { .index = HRTIMER_BASE_BOOTTIME, .clockid = CLOCK_BOOTTIME, .get_time = &ktime_get_boottime, - .resolution = KTIME_LOW_RES, }, { .index = HRTIMER_BASE_TAI, .clockid = CLOCK_TAI, .get_time = &ktime_get_clocktai, - .resolution = KTIME_LOW_RES, }, } }; @@ -109,27 +105,6 @@ static inline int hrtimer_clockid_to_base(clockid_t clock_id) return hrtimer_clock_to_base_table[clock_id]; } - -/* - * Get the coarse grained time at the softirq based on xtime and - * wall_to_monotonic. - */ -static void hrtimer_get_softirq_time(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base) -{ - ktime_t xtim, mono, boot, tai; - ktime_t off_real, off_boot, off_tai; - - mono = ktime_get_update_offsets_tick(&off_real, &off_boot, &off_tai); - boot = ktime_add(mono, off_boot); - xtim = ktime_add(mono, off_real); - tai = ktime_add(mono, off_tai); - - base->clock_base[HRTIMER_BASE_REALTIME].softirq_time = xtim; - base->clock_base[HRTIMER_BASE_MONOTONIC].softirq_time = mono; - base->clock_base[HRTIMER_BASE_BOOTTIME].softirq_time = boot; - base->clock_base[HRTIMER_BASE_TAI].softirq_time = tai; -} - /* * Functions and macros which are different for UP/SMP systems are kept in a * single place @@ -137,6 +112,18 @@ static void hrtimer_get_softirq_time(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base) #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* + * We require the migration_base for lock_hrtimer_base()/switch_hrtimer_base() + * such that hrtimer_callback_running() can unconditionally dereference + * timer->base->cpu_base + */ +static struct hrtimer_cpu_base migration_cpu_base = { + .seq = SEQCNT_ZERO(migration_cpu_base), + .clock_base = { { .cpu_base = &migration_cpu_base, }, }, +}; + +#define migration_base migration_cpu_base.clock_base[0] + +/* * We are using hashed locking: holding per_cpu(hrtimer_bases)[n].lock * means that all timers which are tied to this base via timer->base are * locked, and the base itself is locked too. @@ -145,8 +132,8 @@ static void hrtimer_get_softirq_time(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base) * be found on the lists/queues. * * When the timer's base is locked, and the timer removed from list, it is - * possible to set timer->base = NULL and drop the lock: the timer remains - * locked. + * possible to set timer->base = &migration_base and drop the lock: the timer + * remains locked. */ static struct hrtimer_clock_base *lock_hrtimer_base(const struct hrtimer *timer, @@ -156,7 +143,7 @@ struct hrtimer_clock_base *lock_hrtimer_base(const struct hrtimer *timer, for (;;) { base = timer->base; - if (likely(base != NULL)) { + if (likely(base != &migration_base)) { raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&base->cpu_base->lock, *flags); if (likely(base == timer->base)) return base; @@ -190,6 +177,24 @@ hrtimer_check_target(struct hrtimer *timer, struct hrtimer_clock_base *new_base) #endif } +#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON) +static inline +struct hrtimer_cpu_base *get_target_base(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base, + int pinned) +{ + if (pinned || !base->migration_enabled) + return this_cpu_ptr(&hrtimer_bases); + return &per_cpu(hrtimer_bases, get_nohz_timer_target()); +} +#else +static inline +struct hrtimer_cpu_base *get_target_base(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base, + int pinned) +{ + return this_cpu_ptr(&hrtimer_bases); +} +#endif + /* * Switch the timer base to the current CPU when possible. */ @@ -197,14 +202,13 @@ static inline struct hrtimer_clock_base * switch_hrtimer_base(struct hrtimer *timer, struct hrtimer_clock_base *base, int pinned) { + struct hrtimer_cpu_base *new_cpu_base, *this_base; struct hrtimer_clock_base *new_base; - struct hrtimer_cpu_base *new_cpu_base; - int this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); - int cpu = get_nohz_timer_target(pinned); int basenum = base->index; + this_base = this_cpu_ptr(&hrtimer_bases); + new_cpu_base = get_target_base(this_base, pinned); again: - new_cpu_base = &per_cpu(hrtimer_bases, cpu); new_base = &new_cpu_base->clock_base[basenum]; if (base != new_base) { @@ -220,22 +224,24 @@ again: if (unlikely(hrtimer_callback_running(timer))) return base; - /* See the comment in lock_timer_base() */ - timer->base = NULL; + /* See the comment in lock_hrtimer_base() */ + timer->base = &migration_base; raw_spin_unlock(&base->cpu_base->lock); raw_spin_lock(&new_base->cpu_base->lock); - if (cpu != this_cpu && hrtimer_check_target(timer, new_base)) { - cpu = this_cpu; + if (new_cpu_base != this_base && + hrtimer_check_target(timer, new_base)) { raw_spin_unlock(&new_base->cpu_base->lock); raw_spin_lock(&base->cpu_base->lock); + new_cpu_base = this_base; timer->base = base; goto again; } timer->base = new_base; } else { - if (cpu != this_cpu && hrtimer_check_target(timer, new_base)) { - cpu = this_cpu; + if (new_cpu_base != this_base && + hrtimer_check_target(timer, new_base)) { + new_cpu_base = this_base; goto again; } } @@ -443,24 +449,35 @@ static inline void debug_deactivate(struct hrtimer *timer) } #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON) || defined(CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS) +static inline void hrtimer_update_next_timer(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base, + struct hrtimer *timer) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS + cpu_base->next_timer = timer; +#endif +} + static ktime_t __hrtimer_get_next_event(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base) { struct hrtimer_clock_base *base = cpu_base->clock_base; ktime_t expires, expires_next = { .tv64 = KTIME_MAX }; - int i; + unsigned int active = cpu_base->active_bases; - for (i = 0; i < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; i++, base++) { + hrtimer_update_next_timer(cpu_base, NULL); + for (; active; base++, active >>= 1) { struct timerqueue_node *next; struct hrtimer *timer; - next = timerqueue_getnext(&base->active); - if (!next) + if (!(active & 0x01)) continue; + next = timerqueue_getnext(&base->active); timer = container_of(next, struct hrtimer, node); expires = ktime_sub(hrtimer_get_expires(timer), base->offset); - if (expires.tv64 < expires_next.tv64) + if (expires.tv64 < expires_next.tv64) { expires_next = expires; + hrtimer_update_next_timer(cpu_base, timer); + } } /* * clock_was_set() might have changed base->offset of any of @@ -473,6 +490,16 @@ static ktime_t __hrtimer_get_next_event(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base) } #endif +static inline ktime_t hrtimer_update_base(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base) +{ + ktime_t *offs_real = &base->clock_base[HRTIMER_BASE_REALTIME].offset; + ktime_t *offs_boot = &base->clock_base[HRTIMER_BASE_BOOTTIME].offset; + ktime_t *offs_tai = &base->clock_base[HRTIMER_BASE_TAI].offset; + + return ktime_get_update_offsets_now(&base->clock_was_set_seq, + offs_real, offs_boot, offs_tai); +} + /* High resolution timer related functions */ #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS @@ -480,6 +507,8 @@ static ktime_t __hrtimer_get_next_event(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base) * High resolution timer enabled ? */ static int hrtimer_hres_enabled __read_mostly = 1; +unsigned int hrtimer_resolution __read_mostly = LOW_RES_NSEC; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_resolution); /* * Enable / Disable high resolution mode @@ -508,9 +537,14 @@ static inline int hrtimer_is_hres_enabled(void) /* * Is the high resolution mode active ? */ +static inline int __hrtimer_hres_active(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base) +{ + return cpu_base->hres_active; +} + static inline int hrtimer_hres_active(void) { - return __this_cpu_read(hrtimer_bases.hres_active); + return __hrtimer_hres_active(this_cpu_ptr(&hrtimer_bases)); } /* @@ -521,7 +555,12 @@ static inline int hrtimer_hres_active(void) static void hrtimer_force_reprogram(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base, int skip_equal) { - ktime_t expires_next = __hrtimer_get_next_event(cpu_base); + ktime_t expires_next; + + if (!cpu_base->hres_active) + return; + + expires_next = __hrtimer_get_next_event(cpu_base); if (skip_equal && expires_next.tv64 == cpu_base->expires_next.tv64) return; @@ -545,63 +584,53 @@ hrtimer_force_reprogram(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base, int skip_equal) if (cpu_base->hang_detected) return; - if (cpu_base->expires_next.tv64 != KTIME_MAX) - tick_program_event(cpu_base->expires_next, 1); + tick_program_event(cpu_base->expires_next, 1); } /* - * Shared reprogramming for clock_realtime and clock_monotonic - * * When a timer is enqueued and expires earlier than the already enqueued * timers, we have to check, whether it expires earlier than the timer for * which the clock event device was armed. * - * Note, that in case the state has HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK set, no reprogramming - * and no expiry check happens. The timer gets enqueued into the rbtree. The - * reprogramming and expiry check is done in the hrtimer_interrupt or in the - * softirq. - * * Called with interrupts disabled and base->cpu_base.lock held */ -static int hrtimer_reprogram(struct hrtimer *timer, - struct hrtimer_clock_base *base) +static void hrtimer_reprogram(struct hrtimer *timer, + struct hrtimer_clock_base *base) { struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = this_cpu_ptr(&hrtimer_bases); ktime_t expires = ktime_sub(hrtimer_get_expires(timer), base->offset); - int res; WARN_ON_ONCE(hrtimer_get_expires_tv64(timer) < 0); /* - * When the callback is running, we do not reprogram the clock event - * device. The timer callback is either running on a different CPU or - * the callback is executed in the hrtimer_interrupt context. The - * reprogramming is handled either by the softirq, which called the - * callback or at the end of the hrtimer_interrupt. + * If the timer is not on the current cpu, we cannot reprogram + * the other cpus clock event device. */ - if (hrtimer_callback_running(timer)) - return 0; + if (base->cpu_base != cpu_base) + return; + + /* + * If the hrtimer interrupt is running, then it will + * reevaluate the clock bases and reprogram the clock event + * device. The callbacks are always executed in hard interrupt + * context so we don't need an extra check for a running + * callback. + */ + if (cpu_base->in_hrtirq) + return; /* * CLOCK_REALTIME timer might be requested with an absolute - * expiry time which is less than base->offset. Nothing wrong - * about that, just avoid to call into the tick code, which - * has now objections against negative expiry values. + * expiry time which is less than base->offset. Set it to 0. */ if (expires.tv64 < 0) - return -ETIME; + expires.tv64 = 0; if (expires.tv64 >= cpu_base->expires_next.tv64) - return 0; + return; - /* - * When the target cpu of the timer is currently executing - * hrtimer_interrupt(), then we do not touch the clock event - * device. hrtimer_interrupt() will reevaluate all clock bases - * before reprogramming the device. - */ - if (cpu_base->in_hrtirq) - return 0; + /* Update the pointer to the next expiring timer */ + cpu_base->next_timer = timer; /* * If a hang was detected in the last timer interrupt then we @@ -610,15 +639,14 @@ static int hrtimer_reprogram(struct hrtimer *timer, * to make progress. */ if (cpu_base->hang_detected) - return 0; + return; /* - * Clockevents returns -ETIME, when the event was in the past. + * Program the timer hardware. We enforce the expiry for + * events which are already in the past. */ - res = tick_program_event(expires, 0); - if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(res)) - cpu_base->expires_next = expires; - return res; + cpu_base->expires_next = expires; + tick_program_event(expires, 1); } /* @@ -630,15 +658,6 @@ static inline void hrtimer_init_hres(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base) base->hres_active = 0; } -static inline ktime_t hrtimer_update_base(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base) -{ - ktime_t *offs_real = &base->clock_base[HRTIMER_BASE_REALTIME].offset; - ktime_t *offs_boot = &base->clock_base[HRTIMER_BASE_BOOTTIME].offset; - ktime_t *offs_tai = &base->clock_base[HRTIMER_BASE_TAI].offset; - - return ktime_get_update_offsets_now(offs_real, offs_boot, offs_tai); -} - /* * Retrigger next event is called after clock was set * @@ -648,7 +667,7 @@ static void retrigger_next_event(void *arg) { struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base = this_cpu_ptr(&hrtimer_bases); - if (!hrtimer_hres_active()) + if (!base->hres_active) return; raw_spin_lock(&base->lock); @@ -662,29 +681,19 @@ static void retrigger_next_event(void *arg) */ static int hrtimer_switch_to_hres(void) { - int i, cpu = smp_processor_id(); - struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base = &per_cpu(hrtimer_bases, cpu); - unsigned long flags; - - if (base->hres_active) - return 1; - - local_irq_save(flags); + struct hrtimer_cpu_base *base = this_cpu_ptr(&hrtimer_bases); if (tick_init_highres()) { - local_irq_restore(flags); printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not switch to high resolution " - "mode on CPU %d\n", cpu); + "mode on CPU %d\n", base->cpu); return 0; } base->hres_active = 1; - for (i = 0; i < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; i++) - base->clock_base[i].resolution = KTIME_HIGH_RES; + hrtimer_resolution = HIGH_RES_NSEC; tick_setup_sched_timer(); /* "Retrigger" the interrupt to get things going */ retrigger_next_event(NULL); - local_irq_restore(flags); return 1; } @@ -706,6 +715,7 @@ void clock_was_set_delayed(void) #else +static inline int __hrtimer_hres_active(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *b) { return 0; } static inline int hrtimer_hres_active(void) { return 0; } static inline int hrtimer_is_hres_enabled(void) { return 0; } static inline int hrtimer_switch_to_hres(void) { return 0; } @@ -803,6 +813,14 @@ void unlock_hrtimer_base(const struct hrtimer *timer, unsigned long *flags) * * Forward the timer expiry so it will expire in the future. * Returns the number of overruns. + * + * Can be safely called from the callback function of @timer. If + * called from other contexts @timer must neither be enqueued nor + * running the callback and the caller needs to take care of + * serialization. + * + * Note: This only updates the timer expiry value and does not requeue + * the timer. */ u64 hrtimer_forward(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t now, ktime_t interval) { @@ -814,8 +832,11 @@ u64 hrtimer_forward(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t now, ktime_t interval) if (delta.tv64 < 0) return 0; - if (interval.tv64 < timer->base->resolution.tv64) - interval.tv64 = timer->base->resolution.tv64; + if (WARN_ON(timer->state & HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED)) + return 0; + + if (interval.tv64 < hrtimer_resolution) + interval.tv64 = hrtimer_resolution; if (unlikely(delta.tv64 >= interval.tv64)) { s64 incr = ktime_to_ns(interval); @@ -849,16 +870,11 @@ static int enqueue_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer, { debug_activate(timer); - timerqueue_add(&base->active, &timer->node); base->cpu_base->active_bases |= 1 << base->index; - /* - * HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED is or'ed to the current state to preserve the - * state of a possibly running callback. - */ - timer->state |= HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED; + timer->state = HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED; - return (&timer->node == base->active.next); + return timerqueue_add(&base->active, &timer->node); } /* @@ -875,39 +891,38 @@ static void __remove_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer, struct hrtimer_clock_base *base, unsigned long newstate, int reprogram) { - struct timerqueue_node *next_timer; - if (!(timer->state & HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED)) - goto out; + struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = base->cpu_base; + unsigned int state = timer->state; + + timer->state = newstate; + if (!(state & HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED)) + return; + + if (!timerqueue_del(&base->active, &timer->node)) + cpu_base->active_bases &= ~(1 << base->index); - next_timer = timerqueue_getnext(&base->active); - timerqueue_del(&base->active, &timer->node); - if (&timer->node == next_timer) { #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS - /* Reprogram the clock event device. if enabled */ - if (reprogram && hrtimer_hres_active()) { - ktime_t expires; - - expires = ktime_sub(hrtimer_get_expires(timer), - base->offset); - if (base->cpu_base->expires_next.tv64 == expires.tv64) - hrtimer_force_reprogram(base->cpu_base, 1); - } + /* + * Note: If reprogram is false we do not update + * cpu_base->next_timer. This happens when we remove the first + * timer on a remote cpu. No harm as we never dereference + * cpu_base->next_timer. So the worst thing what can happen is + * an superflous call to hrtimer_force_reprogram() on the + * remote cpu later on if the same timer gets enqueued again. + */ + if (reprogram && timer == cpu_base->next_timer) + hrtimer_force_reprogram(cpu_base, 1); #endif - } - if (!timerqueue_getnext(&base->active)) - base->cpu_base->active_bases &= ~(1 << base->index); -out: - timer->state = newstate; } /* * remove hrtimer, called with base lock held */ static inline int -remove_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer, struct hrtimer_clock_base *base) +remove_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer, struct hrtimer_clock_base *base, bool restart) { if (hrtimer_is_queued(timer)) { - unsigned long state; + unsigned long state = timer->state; int reprogram; /* @@ -921,30 +936,35 @@ remove_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer, struct hrtimer_clock_base *base) debug_deactivate(timer); timer_stats_hrtimer_clear_start_info(timer); reprogram = base->cpu_base == this_cpu_ptr(&hrtimer_bases); - /* - * We must preserve the CALLBACK state flag here, - * otherwise we could move the timer base in - * switch_hrtimer_base. - */ - state = timer->state & HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK; + + if (!restart) + state = HRTIMER_STATE_INACTIVE; + __remove_hrtimer(timer, base, state, reprogram); return 1; } return 0; } -int __hrtimer_start_range_ns(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t tim, - unsigned long delta_ns, const enum hrtimer_mode mode, - int wakeup) +/** + * hrtimer_start_range_ns - (re)start an hrtimer on the current CPU + * @timer: the timer to be added + * @tim: expiry time + * @delta_ns: "slack" range for the timer + * @mode: expiry mode: absolute (HRTIMER_MODE_ABS) or + * relative (HRTIMER_MODE_REL) + */ +void hrtimer_start_range_ns(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t tim, + unsigned long delta_ns, const enum hrtimer_mode mode) { struct hrtimer_clock_base *base, *new_base; unsigned long flags; - int ret, leftmost; + int leftmost; base = lock_hrtimer_base(timer, &flags); /* Remove an active timer from the queue: */ - ret = remove_hrtimer(timer, base); + remove_hrtimer(timer, base, true); if (mode & HRTIMER_MODE_REL) { tim = ktime_add_safe(tim, base->get_time()); @@ -956,7 +976,7 @@ int __hrtimer_start_range_ns(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t tim, * timeouts. This will go away with the GTOD framework. */ #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_LOW_RES - tim = ktime_add_safe(tim, base->resolution); + tim = ktime_add_safe(tim, ktime_set(0, hrtimer_resolution)); #endif } @@ -968,85 +988,25 @@ int __hrtimer_start_range_ns(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t tim, timer_stats_hrtimer_set_start_info(timer); leftmost = enqueue_hrtimer(timer, new_base); - - if (!leftmost) { - unlock_hrtimer_base(timer, &flags); - return ret; - } + if (!leftmost) + goto unlock; if (!hrtimer_is_hres_active(timer)) { /* * Kick to reschedule the next tick to handle the new timer * on dynticks target. */ - wake_up_nohz_cpu(new_base->cpu_base->cpu); - } else if (new_base->cpu_base == this_cpu_ptr(&hrtimer_bases) && - hrtimer_reprogram(timer, new_base)) { - /* - * Only allow reprogramming if the new base is on this CPU. - * (it might still be on another CPU if the timer was pending) - * - * XXX send_remote_softirq() ? - */ - if (wakeup) { - /* - * We need to drop cpu_base->lock to avoid a - * lock ordering issue vs. rq->lock. - */ - raw_spin_unlock(&new_base->cpu_base->lock); - raise_softirq_irqoff(HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ); - local_irq_restore(flags); - return ret; - } else { - __raise_softirq_irqoff(HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ); - } + if (new_base->cpu_base->nohz_active) + wake_up_nohz_cpu(new_base->cpu_base->cpu); + } else { + hrtimer_reprogram(timer, new_base); } - +unlock: unlock_hrtimer_base(timer, &flags); - - return ret; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__hrtimer_start_range_ns); - -/** - * hrtimer_start_range_ns - (re)start an hrtimer on the current CPU - * @timer: the timer to be added - * @tim: expiry time - * @delta_ns: "slack" range for the timer - * @mode: expiry mode: absolute (HRTIMER_MODE_ABS) or - * relative (HRTIMER_MODE_REL) - * - * Returns: - * 0 on success - * 1 when the timer was active - */ -int hrtimer_start_range_ns(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t tim, - unsigned long delta_ns, const enum hrtimer_mode mode) -{ - return __hrtimer_start_range_ns(timer, tim, delta_ns, mode, 1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_start_range_ns); /** - * hrtimer_start - (re)start an hrtimer on the current CPU - * @timer: the timer to be added - * @tim: expiry time - * @mode: expiry mode: absolute (HRTIMER_MODE_ABS) or - * relative (HRTIMER_MODE_REL) - * - * Returns: - * 0 on success - * 1 when the timer was active - */ -int -hrtimer_start(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t tim, const enum hrtimer_mode mode) -{ - return __hrtimer_start_range_ns(timer, tim, 0, mode, 1); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_start); - - -/** * hrtimer_try_to_cancel - try to deactivate a timer * @timer: hrtimer to stop * @@ -1062,10 +1022,19 @@ int hrtimer_try_to_cancel(struct hrtimer *timer) unsigned long flags; int ret = -1; + /* + * Check lockless first. If the timer is not active (neither + * enqueued nor running the callback, nothing to do here. The + * base lock does not serialize against a concurrent enqueue, + * so we can avoid taking it. + */ + if (!hrtimer_active(timer)) + return 0; + base = lock_hrtimer_base(timer, &flags); if (!hrtimer_callback_running(timer)) - ret = remove_hrtimer(timer, base); + ret = remove_hrtimer(timer, base, false); unlock_hrtimer_base(timer, &flags); @@ -1115,26 +1084,22 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_get_remaining); /** * hrtimer_get_next_event - get the time until next expiry event * - * Returns the delta to the next expiry event or KTIME_MAX if no timer - * is pending. + * Returns the next expiry time or KTIME_MAX if no timer is pending. */ -ktime_t hrtimer_get_next_event(void) +u64 hrtimer_get_next_event(void) { struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = this_cpu_ptr(&hrtimer_bases); - ktime_t mindelta = { .tv64 = KTIME_MAX }; + u64 expires = KTIME_MAX; unsigned long flags; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&cpu_base->lock, flags); - if (!hrtimer_hres_active()) - mindelta = ktime_sub(__hrtimer_get_next_event(cpu_base), - ktime_get()); + if (!__hrtimer_hres_active(cpu_base)) + expires = __hrtimer_get_next_event(cpu_base).tv64; raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpu_base->lock, flags); - if (mindelta.tv64 < 0) - mindelta.tv64 = 0; - return mindelta; + return expires; } #endif @@ -1176,37 +1141,73 @@ void hrtimer_init(struct hrtimer *timer, clockid_t clock_id, } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_init); -/** - * hrtimer_get_res - get the timer resolution for a clock - * @which_clock: which clock to query - * @tp: pointer to timespec variable to store the resolution +/* + * A timer is active, when it is enqueued into the rbtree or the + * callback function is running or it's in the state of being migrated + * to another cpu. * - * Store the resolution of the clock selected by @which_clock in the - * variable pointed to by @tp. + * It is important for this function to not return a false negative. */ -int hrtimer_get_res(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp) +bool hrtimer_active(const struct hrtimer *timer) { struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base; - int base = hrtimer_clockid_to_base(which_clock); + unsigned int seq; - cpu_base = raw_cpu_ptr(&hrtimer_bases); - *tp = ktime_to_timespec(cpu_base->clock_base[base].resolution); + do { + cpu_base = READ_ONCE(timer->base->cpu_base); + seq = raw_read_seqcount_begin(&cpu_base->seq); - return 0; + if (timer->state != HRTIMER_STATE_INACTIVE || + cpu_base->running == timer) + return true; + + } while (read_seqcount_retry(&cpu_base->seq, seq) || + cpu_base != READ_ONCE(timer->base->cpu_base)); + + return false; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_get_res); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hrtimer_active); -static void __run_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t *now) +/* + * The write_seqcount_barrier()s in __run_hrtimer() split the thing into 3 + * distinct sections: + * + * - queued: the timer is queued + * - callback: the timer is being ran + * - post: the timer is inactive or (re)queued + * + * On the read side we ensure we observe timer->state and cpu_base->running + * from the same section, if anything changed while we looked at it, we retry. + * This includes timer->base changing because sequence numbers alone are + * insufficient for that. + * + * The sequence numbers are required because otherwise we could still observe + * a false negative if the read side got smeared over multiple consequtive + * __run_hrtimer() invocations. + */ + +static void __run_hrtimer(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base, + struct hrtimer_clock_base *base, + struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t *now) { - struct hrtimer_clock_base *base = timer->base; - struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = base->cpu_base; enum hrtimer_restart (*fn)(struct hrtimer *); int restart; - WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); + lockdep_assert_held(&cpu_base->lock); debug_deactivate(timer); - __remove_hrtimer(timer, base, HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK, 0); + cpu_base->running = timer; + + /* + * Separate the ->running assignment from the ->state assignment. + * + * As with a regular write barrier, this ensures the read side in + * hrtimer_active() cannot observe cpu_base->running == NULL && + * timer->state == INACTIVE. + */ + raw_write_seqcount_barrier(&cpu_base->seq); + + __remove_hrtimer(timer, base, HRTIMER_STATE_INACTIVE, 0); timer_stats_account_hrtimer(timer); fn = timer->function; @@ -1222,58 +1223,43 @@ static void __run_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *timer, ktime_t *now) raw_spin_lock(&cpu_base->lock); /* - * Note: We clear the CALLBACK bit after enqueue_hrtimer and + * Note: We clear the running state after enqueue_hrtimer and * we do not reprogramm the event hardware. Happens either in * hrtimer_start_range_ns() or in hrtimer_interrupt() + * + * Note: Because we dropped the cpu_base->lock above, + * hrtimer_start_range_ns() can have popped in and enqueued the timer + * for us already. */ - if (restart != HRTIMER_NORESTART) { - BUG_ON(timer->state != HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK); + if (restart != HRTIMER_NORESTART && + !(timer->state & HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED)) enqueue_hrtimer(timer, base); - } - WARN_ON_ONCE(!(timer->state & HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK)); + /* + * Separate the ->running assignment from the ->state assignment. + * + * As with a regular write barrier, this ensures the read side in + * hrtimer_active() cannot observe cpu_base->running == NULL && + * timer->state == INACTIVE. + */ + raw_write_seqcount_barrier(&cpu_base->seq); - timer->state &= ~HRTIMER_STATE_CALLBACK; + WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_base->running != timer); + cpu_base->running = NULL; } -#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS - -/* - * High resolution timer interrupt - * Called with interrupts disabled - */ -void hrtimer_interrupt(struct clock_event_device *dev) +static void __hrtimer_run_queues(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base, ktime_t now) { - struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = this_cpu_ptr(&hrtimer_bases); - ktime_t expires_next, now, entry_time, delta; - int i, retries = 0; - - BUG_ON(!cpu_base->hres_active); - cpu_base->nr_events++; - dev->next_event.tv64 = KTIME_MAX; - - raw_spin_lock(&cpu_base->lock); - entry_time = now = hrtimer_update_base(cpu_base); -retry: - cpu_base->in_hrtirq = 1; - /* - * We set expires_next to KTIME_MAX here with cpu_base->lock - * held to prevent that a timer is enqueued in our queue via - * the migration code. This does not affect enqueueing of - * timers which run their callback and need to be requeued on - * this CPU. - */ - cpu_base->expires_next.tv64 = KTIME_MAX; + struct hrtimer_clock_base *base = cpu_base->clock_base; + unsigned int active = cpu_base->active_bases; - for (i = 0; i < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; i++) { - struct hrtimer_clock_base *base; + for (; active; base++, active >>= 1) { struct timerqueue_node *node; ktime_t basenow; - if (!(cpu_base->active_bases & (1 << i))) + if (!(active & 0x01)) continue; - base = cpu_base->clock_base + i; basenow = ktime_add(now, base->offset); while ((node = timerqueue_getnext(&base->active))) { @@ -1296,9 +1282,42 @@ retry: if (basenow.tv64 < hrtimer_get_softexpires_tv64(timer)) break; - __run_hrtimer(timer, &basenow); + __run_hrtimer(cpu_base, base, timer, &basenow); } } +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS + +/* + * High resolution timer interrupt + * Called with interrupts disabled + */ +void hrtimer_interrupt(struct clock_event_device *dev) +{ + struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = this_cpu_ptr(&hrtimer_bases); + ktime_t expires_next, now, entry_time, delta; + int retries = 0; + + BUG_ON(!cpu_base->hres_active); + cpu_base->nr_events++; + dev->next_event.tv64 = KTIME_MAX; + + raw_spin_lock(&cpu_base->lock); + entry_time = now = hrtimer_update_base(cpu_base); +retry: + cpu_base->in_hrtirq = 1; + /* + * We set expires_next to KTIME_MAX here with cpu_base->lock + * held to prevent that a timer is enqueued in our queue via + * the migration code. This does not affect enqueueing of + * timers which run their callback and need to be requeued on + * this CPU. + */ + cpu_base->expires_next.tv64 = KTIME_MAX; + + __hrtimer_run_queues(cpu_base, now); + /* Reevaluate the clock bases for the next expiry */ expires_next = __hrtimer_get_next_event(cpu_base); /* @@ -1310,8 +1329,7 @@ retry: raw_spin_unlock(&cpu_base->lock); /* Reprogramming necessary ? */ - if (expires_next.tv64 == KTIME_MAX || - !tick_program_event(expires_next, 0)) { + if (!tick_program_event(expires_next, 0)) { cpu_base->hang_detected = 0; return; } @@ -1344,8 +1362,8 @@ retry: cpu_base->hang_detected = 1; raw_spin_unlock(&cpu_base->lock); delta = ktime_sub(now, entry_time); - if (delta.tv64 > cpu_base->max_hang_time.tv64) - cpu_base->max_hang_time = delta; + if ((unsigned int)delta.tv64 > cpu_base->max_hang_time) + cpu_base->max_hang_time = (unsigned int) delta.tv64; /* * Limit it to a sensible value as we enforce a longer * delay. Give the CPU at least 100ms to catch up. @@ -1363,7 +1381,7 @@ retry: * local version of hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers() called with interrupts * disabled. */ -static void __hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers(void) +static inline void __hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers(void) { struct tick_device *td; @@ -1375,29 +1393,6 @@ static void __hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers(void) hrtimer_interrupt(td->evtdev); } -/** - * hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers -- run soft-expired timers now - * - * hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers will peek at the timer queue of - * the current cpu and check if there are any timers for which - * the soft expires time has passed. If any such timers exist, - * they are run immediately and then removed from the timer queue. - * - */ -void hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers(void) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - local_irq_save(flags); - __hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers(); - local_irq_restore(flags); -} - -static void run_hrtimer_softirq(struct softirq_action *h) -{ - hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers(); -} - #else /* CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS */ static inline void __hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers(void) { } @@ -1405,66 +1400,32 @@ static inline void __hrtimer_peek_ahead_timers(void) { } #endif /* !CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS */ /* - * Called from timer softirq every jiffy, expire hrtimers: - * - * For HRT its the fall back code to run the softirq in the timer - * softirq context in case the hrtimer initialization failed or has - * not been done yet. + * Called from run_local_timers in hardirq context every jiffy */ -void hrtimer_run_pending(void) +void hrtimer_run_queues(void) { - if (hrtimer_hres_active()) + struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = this_cpu_ptr(&hrtimer_bases); + ktime_t now; + + if (__hrtimer_hres_active(cpu_base)) return; /* - * This _is_ ugly: We have to check in the softirq context, - * whether we can switch to highres and / or nohz mode. The - * clocksource switch happens in the timer interrupt with - * xtime_lock held. Notification from there only sets the - * check bit in the tick_oneshot code, otherwise we might - * deadlock vs. xtime_lock. + * This _is_ ugly: We have to check periodically, whether we + * can switch to highres and / or nohz mode. The clocksource + * switch happens with xtime_lock held. Notification from + * there only sets the check bit in the tick_oneshot code, + * otherwise we might deadlock vs. xtime_lock. */ - if (tick_check_oneshot_change(!hrtimer_is_hres_enabled())) + if (tick_check_oneshot_change(!hrtimer_is_hres_enabled())) { hrtimer_switch_to_hres(); -} - -/* - * Called from hardirq context every jiffy - */ -void hrtimer_run_queues(void) -{ - struct timerqueue_node *node; - struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base = this_cpu_ptr(&hrtimer_bases); - struct hrtimer_clock_base *base; - int index, gettime = 1; - - if (hrtimer_hres_active()) return; - - for (index = 0; index < HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES; index++) { - base = &cpu_base->clock_base[index]; - if (!timerqueue_getnext(&base->active)) - continue; - - if (gettime) { - hrtimer_get_softirq_time(cpu_base); - gettime = 0; - } - - raw_spin_lock(&cpu_base->lock); - - while ((node = timerqueue_getnext(&base->active))) { - struct hrtimer *timer; - - timer = container_of(node, struct hrtimer, node); - if (base->softirq_time.tv64 <= - hrtimer_get_expires_tv64(timer)) - break; - - __run_hrtimer(timer, &base->softirq_time); - } - raw_spin_unlock(&cpu_base->lock); } + + raw_spin_lock(&cpu_base->lock); + now = hrtimer_update_base(cpu_base); + __hrtimer_run_queues(cpu_base, now); + raw_spin_unlock(&cpu_base->lock); } /* @@ -1497,8 +1458,6 @@ static int __sched do_nanosleep(struct hrtimer_sleeper *t, enum hrtimer_mode mod do { set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); hrtimer_start_expires(&t->timer, mode); - if (!hrtimer_active(&t->timer)) - t->task = NULL; if (likely(t->task)) freezable_schedule(); @@ -1642,11 +1601,11 @@ static void migrate_hrtimer_list(struct hrtimer_clock_base *old_base, debug_deactivate(timer); /* - * Mark it as STATE_MIGRATE not INACTIVE otherwise the + * Mark it as ENQUEUED not INACTIVE otherwise the * timer could be seen as !active and just vanish away * under us on another CPU */ - __remove_hrtimer(timer, old_base, HRTIMER_STATE_MIGRATE, 0); + __remove_hrtimer(timer, old_base, HRTIMER_STATE_ENQUEUED, 0); timer->base = new_base; /* * Enqueue the timers on the new cpu. This does not @@ -1657,9 +1616,6 @@ static void migrate_hrtimer_list(struct hrtimer_clock_base *old_base, * event device. */ enqueue_hrtimer(timer, new_base); - - /* Clear the migration state bit */ - timer->state &= ~HRTIMER_STATE_MIGRATE; } } @@ -1731,9 +1687,6 @@ void __init hrtimers_init(void) hrtimer_cpu_notify(&hrtimers_nb, (unsigned long)CPU_UP_PREPARE, (void *)(long)smp_processor_id()); register_cpu_notifier(&hrtimers_nb); -#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS - open_softirq(HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ, run_hrtimer_softirq); -#endif } /** @@ -1772,8 +1725,6 @@ schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock(ktime_t *expires, unsigned long delta, hrtimer_init_sleeper(&t, current); hrtimer_start_expires(&t.timer, mode); - if (!hrtimer_active(&t.timer)) - t.task = NULL; if (likely(t.task)) schedule(); diff --git a/kernel/time/ntp.c b/kernel/time/ntp.c index 7a68100..fb4d98c 100644 --- a/kernel/time/ntp.c +++ b/kernel/time/ntp.c @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ unsigned long tick_nsec; static u64 tick_length; static u64 tick_length_base; +#define SECS_PER_DAY 86400 #define MAX_TICKADJ 500LL /* usecs */ #define MAX_TICKADJ_SCALED \ (((MAX_TICKADJ * NSEC_PER_USEC) << NTP_SCALE_SHIFT) / NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ) @@ -76,6 +77,9 @@ static long time_adjust; /* constant (boot-param configurable) NTP tick adjustment (upscaled) */ static s64 ntp_tick_adj; +/* second value of the next pending leapsecond, or TIME64_MAX if no leap */ +static time64_t ntp_next_leap_sec = TIME64_MAX; + #ifdef CONFIG_NTP_PPS /* @@ -349,6 +353,7 @@ void ntp_clear(void) tick_length = tick_length_base; time_offset = 0; + ntp_next_leap_sec = TIME64_MAX; /* Clear PPS state variables */ pps_clear(); } @@ -359,6 +364,21 @@ u64 ntp_tick_length(void) return tick_length; } +/** + * ntp_get_next_leap - Returns the next leapsecond in CLOCK_REALTIME ktime_t + * + * Provides the time of the next leapsecond against CLOCK_REALTIME in + * a ktime_t format. Returns KTIME_MAX if no leapsecond is pending. + */ +ktime_t ntp_get_next_leap(void) +{ + ktime_t ret; + + if ((time_state == TIME_INS) && (time_status & STA_INS)) + return ktime_set(ntp_next_leap_sec, 0); + ret.tv64 = KTIME_MAX; + return ret; +} /* * this routine handles the overflow of the microsecond field @@ -382,15 +402,21 @@ int second_overflow(unsigned long secs) */ switch (time_state) { case TIME_OK: - if (time_status & STA_INS) + if (time_status & STA_INS) { time_state = TIME_INS; - else if (time_status & STA_DEL) + ntp_next_leap_sec = secs + SECS_PER_DAY - + (secs % SECS_PER_DAY); + } else if (time_status & STA_DEL) { time_state = TIME_DEL; + ntp_next_leap_sec = secs + SECS_PER_DAY - + ((secs+1) % SECS_PER_DAY); + } break; case TIME_INS: - if (!(time_status & STA_INS)) + if (!(time_status & STA_INS)) { + ntp_next_leap_sec = TIME64_MAX; time_state = TIME_OK; - else if (secs % 86400 == 0) { + } else if (secs % SECS_PER_DAY == 0) { leap = -1; time_state = TIME_OOP; printk(KERN_NOTICE @@ -398,19 +424,21 @@ int second_overflow(unsigned long secs) } break; case TIME_DEL: - if (!(time_status & STA_DEL)) + if (!(time_status & STA_DEL)) { + ntp_next_leap_sec = TIME64_MAX; time_state = TIME_OK; - else if ((secs + 1) % 86400 == 0) { + } else if ((secs + 1) % SECS_PER_DAY == 0) { leap = 1; + ntp_next_leap_sec = TIME64_MAX; time_state = TIME_WAIT; printk(KERN_NOTICE "Clock: deleting leap second 23:59:59 UTC\n"); } break; case TIME_OOP: + ntp_next_leap_sec = TIME64_MAX; time_state = TIME_WAIT; break; - case TIME_WAIT: if (!(time_status & (STA_INS | STA_DEL))) time_state = TIME_OK; @@ -547,6 +575,7 @@ static inline void process_adj_status(struct timex *txc, struct timespec64 *ts) if ((time_status & STA_PLL) && !(txc->status & STA_PLL)) { time_state = TIME_OK; time_status = STA_UNSYNC; + ntp_next_leap_sec = TIME64_MAX; /* restart PPS frequency calibration */ pps_reset_freq_interval(); } @@ -711,6 +740,24 @@ int __do_adjtimex(struct timex *txc, struct timespec64 *ts, s32 *time_tai) if (!(time_status & STA_NANO)) txc->time.tv_usec /= NSEC_PER_USEC; + /* Handle leapsec adjustments */ + if (unlikely(ts->tv_sec >= ntp_next_leap_sec)) { + if ((time_state == TIME_INS) && (time_status & STA_INS)) { + result = TIME_OOP; + txc->tai++; + txc->time.tv_sec--; + } + if ((time_state == TIME_DEL) && (time_status & STA_DEL)) { + result = TIME_WAIT; + txc->tai--; + txc->time.tv_sec++; + } + if ((time_state == TIME_OOP) && + (ts->tv_sec == ntp_next_leap_sec)) { + result = TIME_WAIT; + } + } + return result; } diff --git a/kernel/time/ntp_internal.h b/kernel/time/ntp_internal.h index bbd102a..6543050 100644 --- a/kernel/time/ntp_internal.h +++ b/kernel/time/ntp_internal.h @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ extern void ntp_init(void); extern void ntp_clear(void); /* Returns how long ticks are at present, in ns / 2^NTP_SCALE_SHIFT. */ extern u64 ntp_tick_length(void); +extern ktime_t ntp_get_next_leap(void); extern int second_overflow(unsigned long secs); extern int ntp_validate_timex(struct timex *); extern int __do_adjtimex(struct timex *, struct timespec64 *, s32 *); diff --git a/kernel/time/posix-timers.c b/kernel/time/posix-timers.c index 31ea01f..31d11ac 100644 --- a/kernel/time/posix-timers.c +++ b/kernel/time/posix-timers.c @@ -272,13 +272,20 @@ static int posix_get_tai(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp) return 0; } +static int posix_get_hrtimer_res(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp) +{ + tp->tv_sec = 0; + tp->tv_nsec = hrtimer_resolution; + return 0; +} + /* * Initialize everything, well, just everything in Posix clocks/timers ;) */ static __init int init_posix_timers(void) { struct k_clock clock_realtime = { - .clock_getres = hrtimer_get_res, + .clock_getres = posix_get_hrtimer_res, .clock_get = posix_clock_realtime_get, .clock_set = posix_clock_realtime_set, .clock_adj = posix_clock_realtime_adj, @@ -290,7 +297,7 @@ static __init int init_posix_timers(void) .timer_del = common_timer_del, }; struct k_clock clock_monotonic = { - .clock_getres = hrtimer_get_res, + .clock_getres = posix_get_hrtimer_res, .clock_get = posix_ktime_get_ts, .nsleep = common_nsleep, .nsleep_restart = hrtimer_nanosleep_restart, @@ -300,7 +307,7 @@ static __init int init_posix_timers(void) .timer_del = common_timer_del, }; struct k_clock clock_monotonic_raw = { - .clock_getres = hrtimer_get_res, + .clock_getres = posix_get_hrtimer_res, .clock_get = posix_get_monotonic_raw, }; struct k_clock clock_realtime_coarse = { @@ -312,7 +319,7 @@ static __init int init_posix_timers(void) .clock_get = posix_get_monotonic_coarse, }; struct k_clock clock_tai = { - .clock_getres = hrtimer_get_res, + .clock_getres = posix_get_hrtimer_res, .clock_get = posix_get_tai, .nsleep = common_nsleep, .nsleep_restart = hrtimer_nanosleep_restart, @@ -322,7 +329,7 @@ static __init int init_posix_timers(void) .timer_del = common_timer_del, }; struct k_clock clock_boottime = { - .clock_getres = hrtimer_get_res, + .clock_getres = posix_get_hrtimer_res, .clock_get = posix_get_boottime, .nsleep = common_nsleep, .nsleep_restart = hrtimer_nanosleep_restart, diff --git a/kernel/time/tick-broadcast-hrtimer.c b/kernel/time/tick-broadcast-hrtimer.c index 6aac4be..3e7db49 100644 --- a/kernel/time/tick-broadcast-hrtimer.c +++ b/kernel/time/tick-broadcast-hrtimer.c @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ static void bc_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode, struct clock_event_device *bc) { switch (mode) { + case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED: case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN: /* * Note, we cannot cancel the timer here as we might @@ -66,9 +67,11 @@ static int bc_set_next(ktime_t expires, struct clock_event_device *bc) * hrtimer_{start/cancel} functions call into tracing, * calls to these functions must be bound within RCU_NONIDLE. */ - RCU_NONIDLE(bc_moved = (hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&bctimer) >= 0) ? - !hrtimer_start(&bctimer, expires, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED) : - 0); + RCU_NONIDLE({ + bc_moved = hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&bctimer) >= 0; + if (bc_moved) + hrtimer_start(&bctimer, expires, + HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);}); if (bc_moved) { /* Bind the "device" to the cpu */ bc->bound_on = smp_processor_id(); @@ -99,10 +102,13 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart bc_handler(struct hrtimer *t) { ce_broadcast_hrtimer.event_handler(&ce_broadcast_hrtimer); - if (ce_broadcast_hrtimer.next_event.tv64 == KTIME_MAX) + switch (ce_broadcast_hrtimer.mode) { + case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT: + if (ce_broadcast_hrtimer.next_event.tv64 != KTIME_MAX) + return HRTIMER_RESTART; + default: return HRTIMER_NORESTART; - - return HRTIMER_RESTART; + } } void tick_setup_hrtimer_broadcast(void) diff --git a/kernel/time/tick-broadcast.c b/kernel/time/tick-broadcast.c index 7e8ca4f..d39f32c 100644 --- a/kernel/time/tick-broadcast.c +++ b/kernel/time/tick-broadcast.c @@ -255,18 +255,18 @@ int tick_receive_broadcast(void) /* * Broadcast the event to the cpus, which are set in the mask (mangled). */ -static void tick_do_broadcast(struct cpumask *mask) +static bool tick_do_broadcast(struct cpumask *mask) { int cpu = smp_processor_id(); struct tick_device *td; + bool local = false; /* * Check, if the current cpu is in the mask */ if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mask)) { cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mask); - td = &per_cpu(tick_cpu_device, cpu); - td->evtdev->event_handler(td->evtdev); + local = true; } if (!cpumask_empty(mask)) { @@ -279,16 +279,17 @@ static void tick_do_broadcast(struct cpumask *mask) td = &per_cpu(tick_cpu_device, cpumask_first(mask)); td->evtdev->broadcast(mask); } + return local; } /* * Periodic broadcast: * - invoke the broadcast handlers */ -static void tick_do_periodic_broadcast(void) +static bool tick_do_periodic_broadcast(void) { cpumask_and(tmpmask, cpu_online_mask, tick_broadcast_mask); - tick_do_broadcast(tmpmask); + return tick_do_broadcast(tmpmask); } /* @@ -296,34 +297,26 @@ static void tick_do_periodic_broadcast(void) */ static void tick_handle_periodic_broadcast(struct clock_event_device *dev) { - ktime_t next; + struct tick_device *td = this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_device); + bool bc_local; raw_spin_lock(&tick_broadcast_lock); + bc_local = tick_do_periodic_broadcast(); - tick_do_periodic_broadcast(); + if (clockevent_state_oneshot(dev)) { + ktime_t next = ktime_add(dev->next_event, tick_period); - /* - * The device is in periodic mode. No reprogramming necessary: - */ - if (dev->state == CLOCK_EVT_STATE_PERIODIC) - goto unlock; + clockevents_program_event(dev, next, true); + } + raw_spin_unlock(&tick_broadcast_lock); /* - * Setup the next period for devices, which do not have - * periodic mode. We read dev->next_event first and add to it - * when the event already expired. clockevents_program_event() - * sets dev->next_event only when the event is really - * programmed to the device. + * We run the handler of the local cpu after dropping + * tick_broadcast_lock because the handler might deadlock when + * trying to switch to oneshot mode. */ - for (next = dev->next_event; ;) { - next = ktime_add(next, tick_period); - - if (!clockevents_program_event(dev, next, false)) - goto unlock; - tick_do_periodic_broadcast(); - } -unlock: - raw_spin_unlock(&tick_broadcast_lock); + if (bc_local) + td->evtdev->event_handler(td->evtdev); } /** @@ -532,23 +525,19 @@ static void tick_broadcast_set_affinity(struct clock_event_device *bc, irq_set_affinity(bc->irq, bc->cpumask); } -static int tick_broadcast_set_event(struct clock_event_device *bc, int cpu, - ktime_t expires, int force) +static void tick_broadcast_set_event(struct clock_event_device *bc, int cpu, + ktime_t expires) { - int ret; - - if (bc->state != CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT) - clockevents_set_state(bc, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT); + if (!clockevent_state_oneshot(bc)) + clockevents_switch_state(bc, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT); - ret = clockevents_program_event(bc, expires, force); - if (!ret) - tick_broadcast_set_affinity(bc, cpumask_of(cpu)); - return ret; + clockevents_program_event(bc, expires, 1); + tick_broadcast_set_affinity(bc, cpumask_of(cpu)); } static void tick_resume_broadcast_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *bc) { - clockevents_set_state(bc, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT); + clockevents_switch_state(bc, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT); } /* @@ -566,7 +555,7 @@ void tick_check_oneshot_broadcast_this_cpu(void) * switched over, leave the device alone. */ if (td->mode == TICKDEV_MODE_ONESHOT) { - clockevents_set_state(td->evtdev, + clockevents_switch_state(td->evtdev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT); } } @@ -580,9 +569,9 @@ static void tick_handle_oneshot_broadcast(struct clock_event_device *dev) struct tick_device *td; ktime_t now, next_event; int cpu, next_cpu = 0; + bool bc_local; raw_spin_lock(&tick_broadcast_lock); -again: dev->next_event.tv64 = KTIME_MAX; next_event.tv64 = KTIME_MAX; cpumask_clear(tmpmask); @@ -624,7 +613,7 @@ again: /* * Wakeup the cpus which have an expired event. */ - tick_do_broadcast(tmpmask); + bc_local = tick_do_broadcast(tmpmask); /* * Two reasons for reprogram: @@ -636,15 +625,15 @@ again: * - There are pending events on sleeping CPUs which were not * in the event mask */ - if (next_event.tv64 != KTIME_MAX) { - /* - * Rearm the broadcast device. If event expired, - * repeat the above - */ - if (tick_broadcast_set_event(dev, next_cpu, next_event, 0)) - goto again; - } + if (next_event.tv64 != KTIME_MAX) + tick_broadcast_set_event(dev, next_cpu, next_event); + raw_spin_unlock(&tick_broadcast_lock); + + if (bc_local) { + td = this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_device); + td->evtdev->event_handler(td->evtdev); + } } static int broadcast_needs_cpu(struct clock_event_device *bc, int cpu) @@ -670,7 +659,7 @@ static void broadcast_shutdown_local(struct clock_event_device *bc, if (dev->next_event.tv64 < bc->next_event.tv64) return; } - clockevents_set_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_SHUTDOWN); + clockevents_switch_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_SHUTDOWN); } /** @@ -726,7 +715,7 @@ int tick_broadcast_oneshot_control(enum tick_broadcast_state state) */ if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tick_broadcast_force_mask) && dev->next_event.tv64 < bc->next_event.tv64) - tick_broadcast_set_event(bc, cpu, dev->next_event, 1); + tick_broadcast_set_event(bc, cpu, dev->next_event); } /* * If the current CPU owns the hrtimer broadcast @@ -740,7 +729,7 @@ int tick_broadcast_oneshot_control(enum tick_broadcast_state state) cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, tick_broadcast_oneshot_mask); } else { if (cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, tick_broadcast_oneshot_mask)) { - clockevents_set_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT); + clockevents_switch_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT); /* * The cpu which was handling the broadcast * timer marked this cpu in the broadcast @@ -842,7 +831,7 @@ void tick_broadcast_setup_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *bc) /* Set it up only once ! */ if (bc->event_handler != tick_handle_oneshot_broadcast) { - int was_periodic = bc->state == CLOCK_EVT_STATE_PERIODIC; + int was_periodic = clockevent_state_periodic(bc); bc->event_handler = tick_handle_oneshot_broadcast; @@ -858,10 +847,10 @@ void tick_broadcast_setup_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *bc) tick_broadcast_oneshot_mask, tmpmask); if (was_periodic && !cpumask_empty(tmpmask)) { - clockevents_set_state(bc, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT); + clockevents_switch_state(bc, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT); tick_broadcast_init_next_event(tmpmask, tick_next_period); - tick_broadcast_set_event(bc, cpu, tick_next_period, 1); + tick_broadcast_set_event(bc, cpu, tick_next_period); } else bc->next_event.tv64 = KTIME_MAX; } else { diff --git a/kernel/time/tick-common.c b/kernel/time/tick-common.c index 3ae6afa..17f1444 100644 --- a/kernel/time/tick-common.c +++ b/kernel/time/tick-common.c @@ -102,7 +102,17 @@ void tick_handle_periodic(struct clock_event_device *dev) tick_periodic(cpu); - if (dev->state != CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT) +#if defined(CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS) || defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON) + /* + * The cpu might have transitioned to HIGHRES or NOHZ mode via + * update_process_times() -> run_local_timers() -> + * hrtimer_run_queues(). + */ + if (dev->event_handler != tick_handle_periodic) + return; +#endif + + if (!clockevent_state_oneshot(dev)) return; for (;;) { /* @@ -140,7 +150,7 @@ void tick_setup_periodic(struct clock_event_device *dev, int broadcast) if ((dev->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC) && !tick_broadcast_oneshot_active()) { - clockevents_set_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_PERIODIC); + clockevents_switch_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_PERIODIC); } else { unsigned long seq; ktime_t next; @@ -150,7 +160,7 @@ void tick_setup_periodic(struct clock_event_device *dev, int broadcast) next = tick_next_period; } while (read_seqretry(&jiffies_lock, seq)); - clockevents_set_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT); + clockevents_switch_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT); for (;;) { if (!clockevents_program_event(dev, next, false)) @@ -367,7 +377,7 @@ void tick_shutdown(unsigned int cpu) * Prevent that the clock events layer tries to call * the set mode function! */ - dev->state = CLOCK_EVT_STATE_DETACHED; + clockevent_set_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_DETACHED); dev->mode = CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED; clockevents_exchange_device(dev, NULL); dev->event_handler = clockevents_handle_noop; diff --git a/kernel/time/tick-internal.h b/kernel/time/tick-internal.h index b64fdd8..966a5a6 100644 --- a/kernel/time/tick-internal.h +++ b/kernel/time/tick-internal.h @@ -36,11 +36,22 @@ static inline int tick_device_is_functional(struct clock_event_device *dev) return !(dev->features & CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY); } +static inline enum clock_event_state clockevent_get_state(struct clock_event_device *dev) +{ + return dev->state_use_accessors; +} + +static inline void clockevent_set_state(struct clock_event_device *dev, + enum clock_event_state state) +{ + dev->state_use_accessors = state; +} + extern void clockevents_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *dev); extern void clockevents_exchange_device(struct clock_event_device *old, struct clock_event_device *new); -extern void clockevents_set_state(struct clock_event_device *dev, - enum clock_event_state state); +extern void clockevents_switch_state(struct clock_event_device *dev, + enum clock_event_state state); extern int clockevents_program_event(struct clock_event_device *dev, ktime_t expires, bool force); extern void clockevents_handle_noop(struct clock_event_device *dev); @@ -137,3 +148,19 @@ extern void tick_nohz_init(void); # else static inline void tick_nohz_init(void) { } #endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON +extern unsigned long tick_nohz_active; +#else +#define tick_nohz_active (0) +#endif + +#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON) +extern void timers_update_migration(bool update_nohz); +#else +static inline void timers_update_migration(bool update_nohz) { } +#endif + +DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct hrtimer_cpu_base, hrtimer_bases); + +extern u64 get_next_timer_interrupt(unsigned long basej, u64 basem); diff --git a/kernel/time/tick-oneshot.c b/kernel/time/tick-oneshot.c index 67a64b1..b513446 100644 --- a/kernel/time/tick-oneshot.c +++ b/kernel/time/tick-oneshot.c @@ -28,6 +28,22 @@ int tick_program_event(ktime_t expires, int force) { struct clock_event_device *dev = __this_cpu_read(tick_cpu_device.evtdev); + if (unlikely(expires.tv64 == KTIME_MAX)) { + /* + * We don't need the clock event device any more, stop it. + */ + clockevents_switch_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT_STOPPED); + return 0; + } + + if (unlikely(clockevent_state_oneshot_stopped(dev))) { + /* + * We need the clock event again, configure it in ONESHOT mode + * before using it. + */ + clockevents_switch_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT); + } + return clockevents_program_event(dev, expires, force); } @@ -38,7 +54,7 @@ void tick_resume_oneshot(void) { struct clock_event_device *dev = __this_cpu_read(tick_cpu_device.evtdev); - clockevents_set_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT); + clockevents_switch_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT); clockevents_program_event(dev, ktime_get(), true); } @@ -50,7 +66,7 @@ void tick_setup_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *newdev, ktime_t next_event) { newdev->event_handler = handler; - clockevents_set_state(newdev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT); + clockevents_switch_state(newdev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT); clockevents_program_event(newdev, next_event, true); } @@ -81,7 +97,7 @@ int tick_switch_to_oneshot(void (*handler)(struct clock_event_device *)) td->mode = TICKDEV_MODE_ONESHOT; dev->event_handler = handler; - clockevents_set_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT); + clockevents_switch_state(dev, CLOCK_EVT_STATE_ONESHOT); tick_broadcast_switch_to_oneshot(); return 0; } diff --git a/kernel/time/tick-sched.c b/kernel/time/tick-sched.c index 9142591..c792429 100644 --- a/kernel/time/tick-sched.c +++ b/kernel/time/tick-sched.c @@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ void __init tick_nohz_init(void) * NO HZ enabled ? */ static int tick_nohz_enabled __read_mostly = 1; -int tick_nohz_active __read_mostly; +unsigned long tick_nohz_active __read_mostly; /* * Enable / Disable tickless mode */ @@ -565,156 +565,144 @@ u64 get_cpu_iowait_time_us(int cpu, u64 *last_update_time) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_iowait_time_us); +static void tick_nohz_restart(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now) +{ + hrtimer_cancel(&ts->sched_timer); + hrtimer_set_expires(&ts->sched_timer, ts->last_tick); + + /* Forward the time to expire in the future */ + hrtimer_forward(&ts->sched_timer, now, tick_period); + + if (ts->nohz_mode == NOHZ_MODE_HIGHRES) + hrtimer_start_expires(&ts->sched_timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED); + else + tick_program_event(hrtimer_get_expires(&ts->sched_timer), 1); +} + static ktime_t tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now, int cpu) { - unsigned long seq, last_jiffies, next_jiffies, delta_jiffies; - ktime_t last_update, expires, ret = { .tv64 = 0 }; - unsigned long rcu_delta_jiffies; struct clock_event_device *dev = __this_cpu_read(tick_cpu_device.evtdev); - u64 time_delta; - - time_delta = timekeeping_max_deferment(); + u64 basemono, next_tick, next_tmr, next_rcu, delta, expires; + unsigned long seq, basejiff; + ktime_t tick; /* Read jiffies and the time when jiffies were updated last */ do { seq = read_seqbegin(&jiffies_lock); - last_update = last_jiffies_update; - last_jiffies = jiffies; + basemono = last_jiffies_update.tv64; + basejiff = jiffies; } while (read_seqretry(&jiffies_lock, seq)); + ts->last_jiffies = basejiff; - if (rcu_needs_cpu(&rcu_delta_jiffies) || + if (rcu_needs_cpu(basemono, &next_rcu) || arch_needs_cpu() || irq_work_needs_cpu()) { - next_jiffies = last_jiffies + 1; - delta_jiffies = 1; + next_tick = basemono + TICK_NSEC; } else { - /* Get the next timer wheel timer */ - next_jiffies = get_next_timer_interrupt(last_jiffies); - delta_jiffies = next_jiffies - last_jiffies; - if (rcu_delta_jiffies < delta_jiffies) { - next_jiffies = last_jiffies + rcu_delta_jiffies; - delta_jiffies = rcu_delta_jiffies; - } + /* + * Get the next pending timer. If high resolution + * timers are enabled this only takes the timer wheel + * timers into account. If high resolution timers are + * disabled this also looks at the next expiring + * hrtimer. + */ + next_tmr = get_next_timer_interrupt(basejiff, basemono); + ts->next_timer = next_tmr; + /* Take the next rcu event into account */ + next_tick = next_rcu < next_tmr ? next_rcu : next_tmr; } /* - * Do not stop the tick, if we are only one off (or less) - * or if the cpu is required for RCU: + * If the tick is due in the next period, keep it ticking or + * restart it proper. */ - if (!ts->tick_stopped && delta_jiffies <= 1) - goto out; - - /* Schedule the tick, if we are at least one jiffie off */ - if ((long)delta_jiffies >= 1) { - - /* - * If this cpu is the one which updates jiffies, then - * give up the assignment and let it be taken by the - * cpu which runs the tick timer next, which might be - * this cpu as well. If we don't drop this here the - * jiffies might be stale and do_timer() never - * invoked. Keep track of the fact that it was the one - * which had the do_timer() duty last. If this cpu is - * the one which had the do_timer() duty last, we - * limit the sleep time to the timekeeping - * max_deferement value which we retrieved - * above. Otherwise we can sleep as long as we want. - */ - if (cpu == tick_do_timer_cpu) { - tick_do_timer_cpu = TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE; - ts->do_timer_last = 1; - } else if (tick_do_timer_cpu != TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE) { - time_delta = KTIME_MAX; - ts->do_timer_last = 0; - } else if (!ts->do_timer_last) { - time_delta = KTIME_MAX; + delta = next_tick - basemono; + if (delta <= (u64)TICK_NSEC) { + tick.tv64 = 0; + if (!ts->tick_stopped) + goto out; + if (delta == 0) { + /* Tick is stopped, but required now. Enforce it */ + tick_nohz_restart(ts, now); + goto out; } + } + + /* + * If this cpu is the one which updates jiffies, then give up + * the assignment and let it be taken by the cpu which runs + * the tick timer next, which might be this cpu as well. If we + * don't drop this here the jiffies might be stale and + * do_timer() never invoked. Keep track of the fact that it + * was the one which had the do_timer() duty last. If this cpu + * is the one which had the do_timer() duty last, we limit the + * sleep time to the timekeeping max_deferement value. + * Otherwise we can sleep as long as we want. + */ + delta = timekeeping_max_deferment(); + if (cpu == tick_do_timer_cpu) { + tick_do_timer_cpu = TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE; + ts->do_timer_last = 1; + } else if (tick_do_timer_cpu != TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE) { + delta = KTIME_MAX; + ts->do_timer_last = 0; + } else if (!ts->do_timer_last) { + delta = KTIME_MAX; + } #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL - if (!ts->inidle) { - time_delta = min(time_delta, - scheduler_tick_max_deferment()); - } + /* Limit the tick delta to the maximum scheduler deferment */ + if (!ts->inidle) + delta = min(delta, scheduler_tick_max_deferment()); #endif - /* - * calculate the expiry time for the next timer wheel - * timer. delta_jiffies >= NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA signals - * that there is no timer pending or at least extremely - * far into the future (12 days for HZ=1000). In this - * case we set the expiry to the end of time. - */ - if (likely(delta_jiffies < NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA)) { - /* - * Calculate the time delta for the next timer event. - * If the time delta exceeds the maximum time delta - * permitted by the current clocksource then adjust - * the time delta accordingly to ensure the - * clocksource does not wrap. - */ - time_delta = min_t(u64, time_delta, - tick_period.tv64 * delta_jiffies); - } - - if (time_delta < KTIME_MAX) - expires = ktime_add_ns(last_update, time_delta); - else - expires.tv64 = KTIME_MAX; - - /* Skip reprogram of event if its not changed */ - if (ts->tick_stopped && ktime_equal(expires, dev->next_event)) - goto out; + /* Calculate the next expiry time */ + if (delta < (KTIME_MAX - basemono)) + expires = basemono + delta; + else + expires = KTIME_MAX; - ret = expires; + expires = min_t(u64, expires, next_tick); + tick.tv64 = expires; - /* - * nohz_stop_sched_tick can be called several times before - * the nohz_restart_sched_tick is called. This happens when - * interrupts arrive which do not cause a reschedule. In the - * first call we save the current tick time, so we can restart - * the scheduler tick in nohz_restart_sched_tick. - */ - if (!ts->tick_stopped) { - nohz_balance_enter_idle(cpu); - calc_load_enter_idle(); + /* Skip reprogram of event if its not changed */ + if (ts->tick_stopped && (expires == dev->next_event.tv64)) + goto out; - ts->last_tick = hrtimer_get_expires(&ts->sched_timer); - ts->tick_stopped = 1; - trace_tick_stop(1, " "); - } + /* + * nohz_stop_sched_tick can be called several times before + * the nohz_restart_sched_tick is called. This happens when + * interrupts arrive which do not cause a reschedule. In the + * first call we save the current tick time, so we can restart + * the scheduler tick in nohz_restart_sched_tick. + */ + if (!ts->tick_stopped) { + nohz_balance_enter_idle(cpu); + calc_load_enter_idle(); - /* - * If the expiration time == KTIME_MAX, then - * in this case we simply stop the tick timer. - */ - if (unlikely(expires.tv64 == KTIME_MAX)) { - if (ts->nohz_mode == NOHZ_MODE_HIGHRES) - hrtimer_cancel(&ts->sched_timer); - goto out; - } + ts->last_tick = hrtimer_get_expires(&ts->sched_timer); + ts->tick_stopped = 1; + trace_tick_stop(1, " "); + } - if (ts->nohz_mode == NOHZ_MODE_HIGHRES) { - hrtimer_start(&ts->sched_timer, expires, - HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED); - /* Check, if the timer was already in the past */ - if (hrtimer_active(&ts->sched_timer)) - goto out; - } else if (!tick_program_event(expires, 0)) - goto out; - /* - * We are past the event already. So we crossed a - * jiffie boundary. Update jiffies and raise the - * softirq. - */ - tick_do_update_jiffies64(ktime_get()); + /* + * If the expiration time == KTIME_MAX, then we simply stop + * the tick timer. + */ + if (unlikely(expires == KTIME_MAX)) { + if (ts->nohz_mode == NOHZ_MODE_HIGHRES) + hrtimer_cancel(&ts->sched_timer); + goto out; } - raise_softirq_irqoff(TIMER_SOFTIRQ); + + if (ts->nohz_mode == NOHZ_MODE_HIGHRES) + hrtimer_start(&ts->sched_timer, tick, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED); + else + tick_program_event(tick, 1); out: - ts->next_jiffies = next_jiffies; - ts->last_jiffies = last_jiffies; + /* Update the estimated sleep length */ ts->sleep_length = ktime_sub(dev->next_event, now); - - return ret; + return tick; } static void tick_nohz_full_stop_tick(struct tick_sched *ts) @@ -876,32 +864,6 @@ ktime_t tick_nohz_get_sleep_length(void) return ts->sleep_length; } -static void tick_nohz_restart(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now) -{ - hrtimer_cancel(&ts->sched_timer); - hrtimer_set_expires(&ts->sched_timer, ts->last_tick); - - while (1) { - /* Forward the time to expire in the future */ - hrtimer_forward(&ts->sched_timer, now, tick_period); - - if (ts->nohz_mode == NOHZ_MODE_HIGHRES) { - hrtimer_start_expires(&ts->sched_timer, - HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED); - /* Check, if the timer was already in the past */ - if (hrtimer_active(&ts->sched_timer)) - break; - } else { - if (!tick_program_event( - hrtimer_get_expires(&ts->sched_timer), 0)) - break; - } - /* Reread time and update jiffies */ - now = ktime_get(); - tick_do_update_jiffies64(now); - } -} - static void tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now) { /* Update jiffies first */ @@ -972,12 +934,6 @@ void tick_nohz_idle_exit(void) local_irq_enable(); } -static int tick_nohz_reprogram(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now) -{ - hrtimer_forward(&ts->sched_timer, now, tick_period); - return tick_program_event(hrtimer_get_expires(&ts->sched_timer), 0); -} - /* * The nohz low res interrupt handler */ @@ -996,10 +952,18 @@ static void tick_nohz_handler(struct clock_event_device *dev) if (unlikely(ts->tick_stopped)) return; - while (tick_nohz_reprogram(ts, now)) { - now = ktime_get(); - tick_do_update_jiffies64(now); - } + hrtimer_forward(&ts->sched_timer, now, tick_period); + tick_program_event(hrtimer_get_expires(&ts->sched_timer), 1); +} + +static inline void tick_nohz_activate(struct tick_sched *ts, int mode) +{ + if (!tick_nohz_enabled) + return; + ts->nohz_mode = mode; + /* One update is enough */ + if (!test_and_set_bit(0, &tick_nohz_active)) + timers_update_migration(true); } /** @@ -1013,13 +977,8 @@ static void tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz(void) if (!tick_nohz_enabled) return; - local_irq_disable(); - if (tick_switch_to_oneshot(tick_nohz_handler)) { - local_irq_enable(); + if (tick_switch_to_oneshot(tick_nohz_handler)) return; - } - tick_nohz_active = 1; - ts->nohz_mode = NOHZ_MODE_LOWRES; /* * Recycle the hrtimer in ts, so we can share the @@ -1029,13 +988,10 @@ static void tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz(void) /* Get the next period */ next = tick_init_jiffy_update(); - for (;;) { - hrtimer_set_expires(&ts->sched_timer, next); - if (!tick_program_event(next, 0)) - break; - next = ktime_add(next, tick_period); - } - local_irq_enable(); + hrtimer_forward_now(&ts->sched_timer, tick_period); + hrtimer_set_expires(&ts->sched_timer, next); + tick_program_event(next, 1); + tick_nohz_activate(ts, NOHZ_MODE_LOWRES); } /* @@ -1087,6 +1043,7 @@ static inline void tick_nohz_irq_enter(void) static inline void tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz(void) { } static inline void tick_nohz_irq_enter(void) { } +static inline void tick_nohz_activate(struct tick_sched *ts, int mode) { } #endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */ @@ -1167,22 +1124,9 @@ void tick_setup_sched_timer(void) hrtimer_add_expires_ns(&ts->sched_timer, offset); } - for (;;) { - hrtimer_forward(&ts->sched_timer, now, tick_period); - hrtimer_start_expires(&ts->sched_timer, - HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED); - /* Check, if the timer was already in the past */ - if (hrtimer_active(&ts->sched_timer)) - break; - now = ktime_get(); - } - -#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON - if (tick_nohz_enabled) { - ts->nohz_mode = NOHZ_MODE_HIGHRES; - tick_nohz_active = 1; - } -#endif + hrtimer_forward(&ts->sched_timer, now, tick_period); + hrtimer_start_expires(&ts->sched_timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED); + tick_nohz_activate(ts, NOHZ_MODE_HIGHRES); } #endif /* HIGH_RES_TIMERS */ @@ -1227,7 +1171,7 @@ void tick_oneshot_notify(void) * Called cyclic from the hrtimer softirq (driven by the timer * softirq) allow_nohz signals, that we can switch into low-res nohz * mode, because high resolution timers are disabled (either compile - * or runtime). + * or runtime). Called with interrupts disabled. */ int tick_check_oneshot_change(int allow_nohz) { diff --git a/kernel/time/tick-sched.h b/kernel/time/tick-sched.h index 28b5da3..42fdf49 100644 --- a/kernel/time/tick-sched.h +++ b/kernel/time/tick-sched.h @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ struct tick_sched { ktime_t iowait_sleeptime; ktime_t sleep_length; unsigned long last_jiffies; - unsigned long next_jiffies; + u64 next_timer; ktime_t idle_expires; int do_timer_last; }; diff --git a/kernel/time/time.c b/kernel/time/time.c index 2c85b77..85d5bb1 100644 --- a/kernel/time/time.c +++ b/kernel/time/time.c @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include <asm/unistd.h> -#include "timeconst.h" +#include <generated/timeconst.h> #include "timekeeping.h" /* @@ -173,6 +173,10 @@ int do_sys_settimeofday(const struct timespec *tv, const struct timezone *tz) return error; if (tz) { + /* Verify we're witin the +-15 hrs range */ + if (tz->tz_minuteswest > 15*60 || tz->tz_minuteswest < -15*60) + return -EINVAL; + sys_tz = *tz; update_vsyscall_tz(); if (firsttime) { @@ -483,9 +487,11 @@ struct timespec64 ns_to_timespec64(const s64 nsec) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ns_to_timespec64); #endif -/* - * When we convert to jiffies then we interpret incoming values - * the following way: +/** + * msecs_to_jiffies: - convert milliseconds to jiffies + * @m: time in milliseconds + * + * conversion is done as follows: * * - negative values mean 'infinite timeout' (MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET) * @@ -493,66 +499,36 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(ns_to_timespec64); * MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET values] mean 'infinite timeout' too. * * - all other values are converted to jiffies by either multiplying - * the input value by a factor or dividing it with a factor - * - * We must also be careful about 32-bit overflows. + * the input value by a factor or dividing it with a factor and + * handling any 32-bit overflows. + * for the details see __msecs_to_jiffies() + * + * msecs_to_jiffies() checks for the passed in value being a constant + * via __builtin_constant_p() allowing gcc to eliminate most of the + * code, __msecs_to_jiffies() is called if the value passed does not + * allow constant folding and the actual conversion must be done at + * runtime. + * the _msecs_to_jiffies helpers are the HZ dependent conversion + * routines found in include/linux/jiffies.h */ -unsigned long msecs_to_jiffies(const unsigned int m) +unsigned long __msecs_to_jiffies(const unsigned int m) { /* * Negative value, means infinite timeout: */ if ((int)m < 0) return MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET; - -#if HZ <= MSEC_PER_SEC && !(MSEC_PER_SEC % HZ) - /* - * HZ is equal to or smaller than 1000, and 1000 is a nice - * round multiple of HZ, divide with the factor between them, - * but round upwards: - */ - return (m + (MSEC_PER_SEC / HZ) - 1) / (MSEC_PER_SEC / HZ); -#elif HZ > MSEC_PER_SEC && !(HZ % MSEC_PER_SEC) - /* - * HZ is larger than 1000, and HZ is a nice round multiple of - * 1000 - simply multiply with the factor between them. - * - * But first make sure the multiplication result cannot - * overflow: - */ - if (m > jiffies_to_msecs(MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET)) - return MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET; - - return m * (HZ / MSEC_PER_SEC); -#else - /* - * Generic case - multiply, round and divide. But first - * check that if we are doing a net multiplication, that - * we wouldn't overflow: - */ - if (HZ > MSEC_PER_SEC && m > jiffies_to_msecs(MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET)) - return MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET; - - return (MSEC_TO_HZ_MUL32 * m + MSEC_TO_HZ_ADJ32) - >> MSEC_TO_HZ_SHR32; -#endif + return _msecs_to_jiffies(m); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(msecs_to_jiffies); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__msecs_to_jiffies); -unsigned long usecs_to_jiffies(const unsigned int u) +unsigned long __usecs_to_jiffies(const unsigned int u) { if (u > jiffies_to_usecs(MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET)) return MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET; -#if HZ <= USEC_PER_SEC && !(USEC_PER_SEC % HZ) - return (u + (USEC_PER_SEC / HZ) - 1) / (USEC_PER_SEC / HZ); -#elif HZ > USEC_PER_SEC && !(HZ % USEC_PER_SEC) - return u * (HZ / USEC_PER_SEC); -#else - return (USEC_TO_HZ_MUL32 * u + USEC_TO_HZ_ADJ32) - >> USEC_TO_HZ_SHR32; -#endif + return _usecs_to_jiffies(u); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(usecs_to_jiffies); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__usecs_to_jiffies); /* * The TICK_NSEC - 1 rounds up the value to the next resolution. Note diff --git a/kernel/time/timeconst.bc b/kernel/time/timeconst.bc index 511bdf2..c7388de 100644 --- a/kernel/time/timeconst.bc +++ b/kernel/time/timeconst.bc @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ define timeconst(hz) { print "#include <linux/types.h>\n\n" print "#if HZ != ", hz, "\n" - print "#error \qkernel/timeconst.h has the wrong HZ value!\q\n" + print "#error \qinclude/generated/timeconst.h has the wrong HZ value!\q\n" print "#endif\n\n" if (hz < 2) { @@ -105,4 +105,5 @@ define timeconst(hz) { halt } +hz = read(); timeconst(hz) diff --git a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c index 946acb7..30b7a40 100644 --- a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c +++ b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c @@ -118,18 +118,6 @@ static inline void tk_update_sleep_time(struct timekeeper *tk, ktime_t delta) #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TIMEKEEPING #define WARNING_FREQ (HZ*300) /* 5 minute rate-limiting */ -/* - * These simple flag variables are managed - * without locks, which is racy, but ok since - * we don't really care about being super - * precise about how many events were seen, - * just that a problem was observed. - */ -static int timekeeping_underflow_seen; -static int timekeeping_overflow_seen; - -/* last_warning is only modified under the timekeeping lock */ -static long timekeeping_last_warning; static void timekeeping_check_update(struct timekeeper *tk, cycle_t offset) { @@ -149,29 +137,30 @@ static void timekeeping_check_update(struct timekeeper *tk, cycle_t offset) } } - if (timekeeping_underflow_seen) { - if (jiffies - timekeeping_last_warning > WARNING_FREQ) { + if (tk->underflow_seen) { + if (jiffies - tk->last_warning > WARNING_FREQ) { printk_deferred("WARNING: Underflow in clocksource '%s' observed, time update ignored.\n", name); printk_deferred(" Please report this, consider using a different clocksource, if possible.\n"); printk_deferred(" Your kernel is probably still fine.\n"); - timekeeping_last_warning = jiffies; + tk->last_warning = jiffies; } - timekeeping_underflow_seen = 0; + tk->underflow_seen = 0; } - if (timekeeping_overflow_seen) { - if (jiffies - timekeeping_last_warning > WARNING_FREQ) { + if (tk->overflow_seen) { + if (jiffies - tk->last_warning > WARNING_FREQ) { printk_deferred("WARNING: Overflow in clocksource '%s' observed, time update capped.\n", name); printk_deferred(" Please report this, consider using a different clocksource, if possible.\n"); printk_deferred(" Your kernel is probably still fine.\n"); - timekeeping_last_warning = jiffies; + tk->last_warning = jiffies; } - timekeeping_overflow_seen = 0; + tk->overflow_seen = 0; } } static inline cycle_t timekeeping_get_delta(struct tk_read_base *tkr) { + struct timekeeper *tk = &tk_core.timekeeper; cycle_t now, last, mask, max, delta; unsigned int seq; @@ -197,13 +186,13 @@ static inline cycle_t timekeeping_get_delta(struct tk_read_base *tkr) * mask-relative negative values. */ if (unlikely((~delta & mask) < (mask >> 3))) { - timekeeping_underflow_seen = 1; + tk->underflow_seen = 1; delta = 0; } /* Cap delta value to the max_cycles values to avoid mult overflows */ if (unlikely(delta > max)) { - timekeeping_overflow_seen = 1; + tk->overflow_seen = 1; delta = tkr->clock->max_cycles; } @@ -551,6 +540,17 @@ int pvclock_gtod_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pvclock_gtod_unregister_notifier); /* + * tk_update_leap_state - helper to update the next_leap_ktime + */ +static inline void tk_update_leap_state(struct timekeeper *tk) +{ + tk->next_leap_ktime = ntp_get_next_leap(); + if (tk->next_leap_ktime.tv64 != KTIME_MAX) + /* Convert to monotonic time */ + tk->next_leap_ktime = ktime_sub(tk->next_leap_ktime, tk->offs_real); +} + +/* * Update the ktime_t based scalar nsec members of the timekeeper */ static inline void tk_update_ktime_data(struct timekeeper *tk) @@ -591,17 +591,25 @@ static void timekeeping_update(struct timekeeper *tk, unsigned int action) ntp_clear(); } + tk_update_leap_state(tk); tk_update_ktime_data(tk); update_vsyscall(tk); update_pvclock_gtod(tk, action & TK_CLOCK_WAS_SET); + update_fast_timekeeper(&tk->tkr_mono, &tk_fast_mono); + update_fast_timekeeper(&tk->tkr_raw, &tk_fast_raw); + + if (action & TK_CLOCK_WAS_SET) + tk->clock_was_set_seq++; + /* + * The mirroring of the data to the shadow-timekeeper needs + * to happen last here to ensure we don't over-write the + * timekeeper structure on the next update with stale data + */ if (action & TK_MIRROR) memcpy(&shadow_timekeeper, &tk_core.timekeeper, sizeof(tk_core.timekeeper)); - - update_fast_timekeeper(&tk->tkr_mono, &tk_fast_mono); - update_fast_timekeeper(&tk->tkr_raw, &tk_fast_raw); } /** @@ -699,6 +707,23 @@ ktime_t ktime_get(void) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get); +u32 ktime_get_resolution_ns(void) +{ + struct timekeeper *tk = &tk_core.timekeeper; + unsigned int seq; + u32 nsecs; + + WARN_ON(timekeeping_suspended); + + do { + seq = read_seqcount_begin(&tk_core.seq); + nsecs = tk->tkr_mono.mult >> tk->tkr_mono.shift; + } while (read_seqcount_retry(&tk_core.seq, seq)); + + return nsecs; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get_resolution_ns); + static ktime_t *offsets[TK_OFFS_MAX] = { [TK_OFFS_REAL] = &tk_core.timekeeper.offs_real, [TK_OFFS_BOOT] = &tk_core.timekeeper.offs_boot, @@ -1179,28 +1204,20 @@ void __weak read_persistent_clock64(struct timespec64 *ts64) } /** - * read_boot_clock - Return time of the system start. + * read_boot_clock64 - Return time of the system start. * * Weak dummy function for arches that do not yet support it. * Function to read the exact time the system has been started. - * Returns a timespec with tv_sec=0 and tv_nsec=0 if unsupported. + * Returns a timespec64 with tv_sec=0 and tv_nsec=0 if unsupported. * * XXX - Do be sure to remove it once all arches implement it. */ -void __weak read_boot_clock(struct timespec *ts) +void __weak read_boot_clock64(struct timespec64 *ts) { ts->tv_sec = 0; ts->tv_nsec = 0; } -void __weak read_boot_clock64(struct timespec64 *ts64) -{ - struct timespec ts; - - read_boot_clock(&ts); - *ts64 = timespec_to_timespec64(ts); -} - /* Flag for if timekeeping_resume() has injected sleeptime */ static bool sleeptime_injected; @@ -1836,8 +1853,9 @@ void update_wall_time(void) * memcpy under the tk_core.seq against one before we start * updating. */ + timekeeping_update(tk, clock_set); memcpy(real_tk, tk, sizeof(*tk)); - timekeeping_update(real_tk, clock_set); + /* The memcpy must come last. Do not put anything here! */ write_seqcount_end(&tk_core.seq); out: raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timekeeper_lock, flags); @@ -1926,47 +1944,20 @@ void do_timer(unsigned long ticks) } /** - * ktime_get_update_offsets_tick - hrtimer helper - * @offs_real: pointer to storage for monotonic -> realtime offset - * @offs_boot: pointer to storage for monotonic -> boottime offset - * @offs_tai: pointer to storage for monotonic -> clock tai offset - * - * Returns monotonic time at last tick and various offsets - */ -ktime_t ktime_get_update_offsets_tick(ktime_t *offs_real, ktime_t *offs_boot, - ktime_t *offs_tai) -{ - struct timekeeper *tk = &tk_core.timekeeper; - unsigned int seq; - ktime_t base; - u64 nsecs; - - do { - seq = read_seqcount_begin(&tk_core.seq); - - base = tk->tkr_mono.base; - nsecs = tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec >> tk->tkr_mono.shift; - - *offs_real = tk->offs_real; - *offs_boot = tk->offs_boot; - *offs_tai = tk->offs_tai; - } while (read_seqcount_retry(&tk_core.seq, seq)); - - return ktime_add_ns(base, nsecs); -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS -/** * ktime_get_update_offsets_now - hrtimer helper + * @cwsseq: pointer to check and store the clock was set sequence number * @offs_real: pointer to storage for monotonic -> realtime offset * @offs_boot: pointer to storage for monotonic -> boottime offset * @offs_tai: pointer to storage for monotonic -> clock tai offset * - * Returns current monotonic time and updates the offsets + * Returns current monotonic time and updates the offsets if the + * sequence number in @cwsseq and timekeeper.clock_was_set_seq are + * different. + * * Called from hrtimer_interrupt() or retrigger_next_event() */ -ktime_t ktime_get_update_offsets_now(ktime_t *offs_real, ktime_t *offs_boot, - ktime_t *offs_tai) +ktime_t ktime_get_update_offsets_now(unsigned int *cwsseq, ktime_t *offs_real, + ktime_t *offs_boot, ktime_t *offs_tai) { struct timekeeper *tk = &tk_core.timekeeper; unsigned int seq; @@ -1978,15 +1969,23 @@ ktime_t ktime_get_update_offsets_now(ktime_t *offs_real, ktime_t *offs_boot, base = tk->tkr_mono.base; nsecs = timekeeping_get_ns(&tk->tkr_mono); + base = ktime_add_ns(base, nsecs); + + if (*cwsseq != tk->clock_was_set_seq) { + *cwsseq = tk->clock_was_set_seq; + *offs_real = tk->offs_real; + *offs_boot = tk->offs_boot; + *offs_tai = tk->offs_tai; + } + + /* Handle leapsecond insertion adjustments */ + if (unlikely(base.tv64 >= tk->next_leap_ktime.tv64)) + *offs_real = ktime_sub(tk->offs_real, ktime_set(1, 0)); - *offs_real = tk->offs_real; - *offs_boot = tk->offs_boot; - *offs_tai = tk->offs_tai; } while (read_seqcount_retry(&tk_core.seq, seq)); - return ktime_add_ns(base, nsecs); + return base; } -#endif /** * do_adjtimex() - Accessor function to NTP __do_adjtimex function @@ -2027,6 +2026,8 @@ int do_adjtimex(struct timex *txc) __timekeeping_set_tai_offset(tk, tai); timekeeping_update(tk, TK_MIRROR | TK_CLOCK_WAS_SET); } + tk_update_leap_state(tk); + write_seqcount_end(&tk_core.seq); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timekeeper_lock, flags); diff --git a/kernel/time/timekeeping.h b/kernel/time/timekeeping.h index ead8794..704f595 100644 --- a/kernel/time/timekeeping.h +++ b/kernel/time/timekeeping.h @@ -3,19 +3,16 @@ /* * Internal interfaces for kernel/time/ */ -extern ktime_t ktime_get_update_offsets_tick(ktime_t *offs_real, - ktime_t *offs_boot, - ktime_t *offs_tai); -extern ktime_t ktime_get_update_offsets_now(ktime_t *offs_real, - ktime_t *offs_boot, - ktime_t *offs_tai); +extern ktime_t ktime_get_update_offsets_now(unsigned int *cwsseq, + ktime_t *offs_real, + ktime_t *offs_boot, + ktime_t *offs_tai); extern int timekeeping_valid_for_hres(void); extern u64 timekeeping_max_deferment(void); extern int timekeeping_inject_offset(struct timespec *ts); extern s32 timekeeping_get_tai_offset(void); extern void timekeeping_set_tai_offset(s32 tai_offset); -extern void timekeeping_clocktai(struct timespec *ts); extern int timekeeping_suspend(void); extern void timekeeping_resume(void); diff --git a/kernel/time/timer.c b/kernel/time/timer.c index 2ece3aa..520499d 100644 --- a/kernel/time/timer.c +++ b/kernel/time/timer.c @@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ #include <asm/timex.h> #include <asm/io.h> +#include "tick-internal.h" + #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/timer.h> @@ -68,11 +70,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_64); #define MAX_TVAL ((unsigned long)((1ULL << (TVR_BITS + 4*TVN_BITS)) - 1)) struct tvec { - struct list_head vec[TVN_SIZE]; + struct hlist_head vec[TVN_SIZE]; }; struct tvec_root { - struct list_head vec[TVR_SIZE]; + struct hlist_head vec[TVR_SIZE]; }; struct tvec_base { @@ -83,6 +85,8 @@ struct tvec_base { unsigned long active_timers; unsigned long all_timers; int cpu; + bool migration_enabled; + bool nohz_active; struct tvec_root tv1; struct tvec tv2; struct tvec tv3; @@ -90,43 +94,60 @@ struct tvec_base { struct tvec tv5; } ____cacheline_aligned; -/* - * __TIMER_INITIALIZER() needs to set ->base to a valid pointer (because we've - * made NULL special, hint: lock_timer_base()) and we cannot get a compile time - * pointer to per-cpu entries because we don't know where we'll map the section, - * even for the boot cpu. - * - * And so we use boot_tvec_bases for boot CPU and per-cpu __tvec_bases for the - * rest of them. - */ -struct tvec_base boot_tvec_bases; -EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_tvec_bases); -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tvec_base *, tvec_bases) = &boot_tvec_bases; +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tvec_base, tvec_bases); + +#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON) +unsigned int sysctl_timer_migration = 1; -/* Functions below help us manage 'deferrable' flag */ -static inline unsigned int tbase_get_deferrable(struct tvec_base *base) +void timers_update_migration(bool update_nohz) { - return ((unsigned int)(unsigned long)base & TIMER_DEFERRABLE); + bool on = sysctl_timer_migration && tick_nohz_active; + unsigned int cpu; + + /* Avoid the loop, if nothing to update */ + if (this_cpu_read(tvec_bases.migration_enabled) == on) + return; + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + per_cpu(tvec_bases.migration_enabled, cpu) = on; + per_cpu(hrtimer_bases.migration_enabled, cpu) = on; + if (!update_nohz) + continue; + per_cpu(tvec_bases.nohz_active, cpu) = true; + per_cpu(hrtimer_bases.nohz_active, cpu) = true; + } } -static inline unsigned int tbase_get_irqsafe(struct tvec_base *base) +int timer_migration_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, + void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, + loff_t *ppos) { - return ((unsigned int)(unsigned long)base & TIMER_IRQSAFE); + static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex); + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&mutex); + ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); + if (!ret && write) + timers_update_migration(false); + mutex_unlock(&mutex); + return ret; } -static inline struct tvec_base *tbase_get_base(struct tvec_base *base) +static inline struct tvec_base *get_target_base(struct tvec_base *base, + int pinned) { - return ((struct tvec_base *)((unsigned long)base & ~TIMER_FLAG_MASK)); + if (pinned || !base->migration_enabled) + return this_cpu_ptr(&tvec_bases); + return per_cpu_ptr(&tvec_bases, get_nohz_timer_target()); } - -static inline void -timer_set_base(struct timer_list *timer, struct tvec_base *new_base) +#else +static inline struct tvec_base *get_target_base(struct tvec_base *base, + int pinned) { - unsigned long flags = (unsigned long)timer->base & TIMER_FLAG_MASK; - - timer->base = (struct tvec_base *)((unsigned long)(new_base) | flags); + return this_cpu_ptr(&tvec_bases); } +#endif static unsigned long round_jiffies_common(unsigned long j, int cpu, bool force_up) @@ -349,26 +370,12 @@ void set_timer_slack(struct timer_list *timer, int slack_hz) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_timer_slack); -/* - * If the list is empty, catch up ->timer_jiffies to the current time. - * The caller must hold the tvec_base lock. Returns true if the list - * was empty and therefore ->timer_jiffies was updated. - */ -static bool catchup_timer_jiffies(struct tvec_base *base) -{ - if (!base->all_timers) { - base->timer_jiffies = jiffies; - return true; - } - return false; -} - static void __internal_add_timer(struct tvec_base *base, struct timer_list *timer) { unsigned long expires = timer->expires; unsigned long idx = expires - base->timer_jiffies; - struct list_head *vec; + struct hlist_head *vec; if (idx < TVR_SIZE) { int i = expires & TVR_MASK; @@ -401,25 +408,25 @@ __internal_add_timer(struct tvec_base *base, struct timer_list *timer) i = (expires >> (TVR_BITS + 3 * TVN_BITS)) & TVN_MASK; vec = base->tv5.vec + i; } - /* - * Timers are FIFO: - */ - list_add_tail(&timer->entry, vec); + + hlist_add_head(&timer->entry, vec); } static void internal_add_timer(struct tvec_base *base, struct timer_list *timer) { - (void)catchup_timer_jiffies(base); + /* Advance base->jiffies, if the base is empty */ + if (!base->all_timers++) + base->timer_jiffies = jiffies; + __internal_add_timer(base, timer); /* * Update base->active_timers and base->next_timer */ - if (!tbase_get_deferrable(timer->base)) { + if (!(timer->flags & TIMER_DEFERRABLE)) { if (!base->active_timers++ || time_before(timer->expires, base->next_timer)) base->next_timer = timer->expires; } - base->all_timers++; /* * Check whether the other CPU is in dynticks mode and needs @@ -434,8 +441,11 @@ static void internal_add_timer(struct tvec_base *base, struct timer_list *timer) * require special care against races with idle_cpu(), lets deal * with that later. */ - if (!tbase_get_deferrable(base) || tick_nohz_full_cpu(base->cpu)) - wake_up_nohz_cpu(base->cpu); + if (base->nohz_active) { + if (!(timer->flags & TIMER_DEFERRABLE) || + tick_nohz_full_cpu(base->cpu)) + wake_up_nohz_cpu(base->cpu); + } } #ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS @@ -451,15 +461,12 @@ void __timer_stats_timer_set_start_info(struct timer_list *timer, void *addr) static void timer_stats_account_timer(struct timer_list *timer) { - unsigned int flag = 0; - if (likely(!timer->start_site)) return; - if (unlikely(tbase_get_deferrable(timer->base))) - flag |= TIMER_STATS_FLAG_DEFERRABLE; timer_stats_update_stats(timer, timer->start_pid, timer->start_site, - timer->function, timer->start_comm, flag); + timer->function, timer->start_comm, + timer->flags); } #else @@ -516,8 +523,8 @@ static int timer_fixup_activate(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state) * statically initialized. We just make sure that it * is tracked in the object tracker. */ - if (timer->entry.next == NULL && - timer->entry.prev == TIMER_ENTRY_STATIC) { + if (timer->entry.pprev == NULL && + timer->entry.next == TIMER_ENTRY_STATIC) { debug_object_init(timer, &timer_debug_descr); debug_object_activate(timer, &timer_debug_descr); return 0; @@ -563,7 +570,7 @@ static int timer_fixup_assert_init(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state) switch (state) { case ODEBUG_STATE_NOTAVAILABLE: - if (timer->entry.prev == TIMER_ENTRY_STATIC) { + if (timer->entry.next == TIMER_ENTRY_STATIC) { /* * This is not really a fixup. The timer was * statically initialized. We just make sure that it @@ -648,7 +655,7 @@ static inline void debug_activate(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long expires) { debug_timer_activate(timer); - trace_timer_start(timer, expires); + trace_timer_start(timer, expires, timer->flags); } static inline void debug_deactivate(struct timer_list *timer) @@ -665,10 +672,8 @@ static inline void debug_assert_init(struct timer_list *timer) static void do_init_timer(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned int flags, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key) { - struct tvec_base *base = raw_cpu_read(tvec_bases); - - timer->entry.next = NULL; - timer->base = (void *)((unsigned long)base | flags); + timer->entry.pprev = NULL; + timer->flags = flags | raw_smp_processor_id(); timer->slack = -1; #ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS timer->start_site = NULL; @@ -699,24 +704,23 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_timer_key); static inline void detach_timer(struct timer_list *timer, bool clear_pending) { - struct list_head *entry = &timer->entry; + struct hlist_node *entry = &timer->entry; debug_deactivate(timer); - __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next); + __hlist_del(entry); if (clear_pending) - entry->next = NULL; - entry->prev = LIST_POISON2; + entry->pprev = NULL; + entry->next = LIST_POISON2; } static inline void detach_expired_timer(struct timer_list *timer, struct tvec_base *base) { detach_timer(timer, true); - if (!tbase_get_deferrable(timer->base)) + if (!(timer->flags & TIMER_DEFERRABLE)) base->active_timers--; base->all_timers--; - (void)catchup_timer_jiffies(base); } static int detach_if_pending(struct timer_list *timer, struct tvec_base *base, @@ -726,13 +730,14 @@ static int detach_if_pending(struct timer_list *timer, struct tvec_base *base, return 0; detach_timer(timer, clear_pending); - if (!tbase_get_deferrable(timer->base)) { + if (!(timer->flags & TIMER_DEFERRABLE)) { base->active_timers--; if (timer->expires == base->next_timer) base->next_timer = base->timer_jiffies; } - base->all_timers--; - (void)catchup_timer_jiffies(base); + /* If this was the last timer, advance base->jiffies */ + if (!--base->all_timers) + base->timer_jiffies = jiffies; return 1; } @@ -744,24 +749,22 @@ static int detach_if_pending(struct timer_list *timer, struct tvec_base *base, * So __run_timers/migrate_timers can safely modify all timers which could * be found on ->tvX lists. * - * When the timer's base is locked, and the timer removed from list, it is - * possible to set timer->base = NULL and drop the lock: the timer remains - * locked. + * When the timer's base is locked and removed from the list, the + * TIMER_MIGRATING flag is set, FIXME */ static struct tvec_base *lock_timer_base(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long *flags) __acquires(timer->base->lock) { - struct tvec_base *base; - for (;;) { - struct tvec_base *prelock_base = timer->base; - base = tbase_get_base(prelock_base); - if (likely(base != NULL)) { + u32 tf = timer->flags; + struct tvec_base *base; + + if (!(tf & TIMER_MIGRATING)) { + base = per_cpu_ptr(&tvec_bases, tf & TIMER_CPUMASK); spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, *flags); - if (likely(prelock_base == timer->base)) + if (timer->flags == tf) return base; - /* The timer has migrated to another CPU */ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, *flags); } cpu_relax(); @@ -770,11 +773,11 @@ static struct tvec_base *lock_timer_base(struct timer_list *timer, static inline int __mod_timer(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long expires, - bool pending_only, int pinned) + bool pending_only, int pinned) { struct tvec_base *base, *new_base; unsigned long flags; - int ret = 0 , cpu; + int ret = 0; timer_stats_timer_set_start_info(timer); BUG_ON(!timer->function); @@ -787,8 +790,7 @@ __mod_timer(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long expires, debug_activate(timer, expires); - cpu = get_nohz_timer_target(pinned); - new_base = per_cpu(tvec_bases, cpu); + new_base = get_target_base(base, pinned); if (base != new_base) { /* @@ -800,11 +802,13 @@ __mod_timer(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long expires, */ if (likely(base->running_timer != timer)) { /* See the comment in lock_timer_base() */ - timer_set_base(timer, NULL); + timer->flags |= TIMER_MIGRATING; + spin_unlock(&base->lock); base = new_base; spin_lock(&base->lock); - timer_set_base(timer, base); + timer->flags &= ~TIMER_BASEMASK; + timer->flags |= base->cpu; } } @@ -966,13 +970,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(add_timer); */ void add_timer_on(struct timer_list *timer, int cpu) { - struct tvec_base *base = per_cpu(tvec_bases, cpu); + struct tvec_base *base = per_cpu_ptr(&tvec_bases, cpu); unsigned long flags; timer_stats_timer_set_start_info(timer); BUG_ON(timer_pending(timer) || !timer->function); spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags); - timer_set_base(timer, base); + timer->flags = (timer->flags & ~TIMER_BASEMASK) | cpu; debug_activate(timer, timer->expires); internal_add_timer(base, timer); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags); @@ -1037,8 +1041,6 @@ int try_to_del_timer_sync(struct timer_list *timer) EXPORT_SYMBOL(try_to_del_timer_sync); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tvec_base, __tvec_bases); - /** * del_timer_sync - deactivate a timer and wait for the handler to finish. * @timer: the timer to be deactivated @@ -1093,7 +1095,7 @@ int del_timer_sync(struct timer_list *timer) * don't use it in hardirq context, because it * could lead to deadlock. */ - WARN_ON(in_irq() && !tbase_get_irqsafe(timer->base)); + WARN_ON(in_irq() && !(timer->flags & TIMER_IRQSAFE)); for (;;) { int ret = try_to_del_timer_sync(timer); if (ret >= 0) @@ -1107,17 +1109,17 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(del_timer_sync); static int cascade(struct tvec_base *base, struct tvec *tv, int index) { /* cascade all the timers from tv up one level */ - struct timer_list *timer, *tmp; - struct list_head tv_list; + struct timer_list *timer; + struct hlist_node *tmp; + struct hlist_head tv_list; - list_replace_init(tv->vec + index, &tv_list); + hlist_move_list(tv->vec + index, &tv_list); /* * We are removing _all_ timers from the list, so we * don't have to detach them individually. */ - list_for_each_entry_safe(timer, tmp, &tv_list, entry) { - BUG_ON(tbase_get_base(timer->base) != base); + hlist_for_each_entry_safe(timer, tmp, &tv_list, entry) { /* No accounting, while moving them */ __internal_add_timer(base, timer); } @@ -1182,14 +1184,18 @@ static inline void __run_timers(struct tvec_base *base) struct timer_list *timer; spin_lock_irq(&base->lock); - if (catchup_timer_jiffies(base)) { - spin_unlock_irq(&base->lock); - return; - } + while (time_after_eq(jiffies, base->timer_jiffies)) { - struct list_head work_list; - struct list_head *head = &work_list; - int index = base->timer_jiffies & TVR_MASK; + struct hlist_head work_list; + struct hlist_head *head = &work_list; + int index; + + if (!base->all_timers) { + base->timer_jiffies = jiffies; + break; + } + + index = base->timer_jiffies & TVR_MASK; /* * Cascade timers: @@ -1200,16 +1206,16 @@ static inline void __run_timers(struct tvec_base *base) !cascade(base, &base->tv4, INDEX(2))) cascade(base, &base->tv5, INDEX(3)); ++base->timer_jiffies; - list_replace_init(base->tv1.vec + index, head); - while (!list_empty(head)) { + hlist_move_list(base->tv1.vec + index, head); + while (!hlist_empty(head)) { void (*fn)(unsigned long); unsigned long data; bool irqsafe; - timer = list_first_entry(head, struct timer_list,entry); + timer = hlist_entry(head->first, struct timer_list, entry); fn = timer->function; data = timer->data; - irqsafe = tbase_get_irqsafe(timer->base); + irqsafe = timer->flags & TIMER_IRQSAFE; timer_stats_account_timer(timer); @@ -1248,8 +1254,8 @@ static unsigned long __next_timer_interrupt(struct tvec_base *base) /* Look for timer events in tv1. */ index = slot = timer_jiffies & TVR_MASK; do { - list_for_each_entry(nte, base->tv1.vec + slot, entry) { - if (tbase_get_deferrable(nte->base)) + hlist_for_each_entry(nte, base->tv1.vec + slot, entry) { + if (nte->flags & TIMER_DEFERRABLE) continue; found = 1; @@ -1279,8 +1285,8 @@ cascade: index = slot = timer_jiffies & TVN_MASK; do { - list_for_each_entry(nte, varp->vec + slot, entry) { - if (tbase_get_deferrable(nte->base)) + hlist_for_each_entry(nte, varp->vec + slot, entry) { + if (nte->flags & TIMER_DEFERRABLE) continue; found = 1; @@ -1311,54 +1317,48 @@ cascade: * Check, if the next hrtimer event is before the next timer wheel * event: */ -static unsigned long cmp_next_hrtimer_event(unsigned long now, - unsigned long expires) +static u64 cmp_next_hrtimer_event(u64 basem, u64 expires) { - ktime_t hr_delta = hrtimer_get_next_event(); - struct timespec tsdelta; - unsigned long delta; - - if (hr_delta.tv64 == KTIME_MAX) - return expires; + u64 nextevt = hrtimer_get_next_event(); /* - * Expired timer available, let it expire in the next tick + * If high resolution timers are enabled + * hrtimer_get_next_event() returns KTIME_MAX. */ - if (hr_delta.tv64 <= 0) - return now + 1; - - tsdelta = ktime_to_timespec(hr_delta); - delta = timespec_to_jiffies(&tsdelta); + if (expires <= nextevt) + return expires; /* - * Limit the delta to the max value, which is checked in - * tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(): + * If the next timer is already expired, return the tick base + * time so the tick is fired immediately. */ - if (delta > NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA) - delta = NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA; + if (nextevt <= basem) + return basem; /* - * Take rounding errors in to account and make sure, that it - * expires in the next tick. Otherwise we go into an endless - * ping pong due to tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick() retriggering - * the timer softirq + * Round up to the next jiffie. High resolution timers are + * off, so the hrtimers are expired in the tick and we need to + * make sure that this tick really expires the timer to avoid + * a ping pong of the nohz stop code. + * + * Use DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL to prevent gcc calling __divdi3 */ - if (delta < 1) - delta = 1; - now += delta; - if (time_before(now, expires)) - return now; - return expires; + return DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(nextevt, TICK_NSEC) * TICK_NSEC; } /** - * get_next_timer_interrupt - return the jiffy of the next pending timer - * @now: current time (in jiffies) + * get_next_timer_interrupt - return the time (clock mono) of the next timer + * @basej: base time jiffies + * @basem: base time clock monotonic + * + * Returns the tick aligned clock monotonic time of the next pending + * timer or KTIME_MAX if no timer is pending. */ -unsigned long get_next_timer_interrupt(unsigned long now) +u64 get_next_timer_interrupt(unsigned long basej, u64 basem) { - struct tvec_base *base = __this_cpu_read(tvec_bases); - unsigned long expires = now + NEXT_TIMER_MAX_DELTA; + struct tvec_base *base = this_cpu_ptr(&tvec_bases); + u64 expires = KTIME_MAX; + unsigned long nextevt; /* * Pretend that there is no timer pending if the cpu is offline. @@ -1371,14 +1371,15 @@ unsigned long get_next_timer_interrupt(unsigned long now) if (base->active_timers) { if (time_before_eq(base->next_timer, base->timer_jiffies)) base->next_timer = __next_timer_interrupt(base); - expires = base->next_timer; + nextevt = base->next_timer; + if (time_before_eq(nextevt, basej)) + expires = basem; + else + expires = basem + (nextevt - basej) * TICK_NSEC; } spin_unlock(&base->lock); - if (time_before_eq(expires, now)) - return now; - - return cmp_next_hrtimer_event(now, expires); + return cmp_next_hrtimer_event(basem, expires); } #endif @@ -1407,9 +1408,7 @@ void update_process_times(int user_tick) */ static void run_timer_softirq(struct softirq_action *h) { - struct tvec_base *base = __this_cpu_read(tvec_bases); - - hrtimer_run_pending(); + struct tvec_base *base = this_cpu_ptr(&tvec_bases); if (time_after_eq(jiffies, base->timer_jiffies)) __run_timers(base); @@ -1545,15 +1544,16 @@ signed long __sched schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout) EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule_timeout_uninterruptible); #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU -static void migrate_timer_list(struct tvec_base *new_base, struct list_head *head) +static void migrate_timer_list(struct tvec_base *new_base, struct hlist_head *head) { struct timer_list *timer; + int cpu = new_base->cpu; - while (!list_empty(head)) { - timer = list_first_entry(head, struct timer_list, entry); + while (!hlist_empty(head)) { + timer = hlist_entry(head->first, struct timer_list, entry); /* We ignore the accounting on the dying cpu */ detach_timer(timer, false); - timer_set_base(timer, new_base); + timer->flags = (timer->flags & ~TIMER_BASEMASK) | cpu; internal_add_timer(new_base, timer); } } @@ -1565,8 +1565,8 @@ static void migrate_timers(int cpu) int i; BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu)); - old_base = per_cpu(tvec_bases, cpu); - new_base = get_cpu_var(tvec_bases); + old_base = per_cpu_ptr(&tvec_bases, cpu); + new_base = this_cpu_ptr(&tvec_bases); /* * The caller is globally serialized and nobody else * takes two locks at once, deadlock is not possible. @@ -1590,7 +1590,6 @@ static void migrate_timers(int cpu) spin_unlock(&old_base->lock); spin_unlock_irq(&new_base->lock); - put_cpu_var(tvec_bases); } static int timer_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, @@ -1616,52 +1615,27 @@ static inline void timer_register_cpu_notifier(void) static inline void timer_register_cpu_notifier(void) { } #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ -static void __init init_timer_cpu(struct tvec_base *base, int cpu) +static void __init init_timer_cpu(int cpu) { - int j; - - BUG_ON(base != tbase_get_base(base)); + struct tvec_base *base = per_cpu_ptr(&tvec_bases, cpu); base->cpu = cpu; - per_cpu(tvec_bases, cpu) = base; spin_lock_init(&base->lock); - for (j = 0; j < TVN_SIZE; j++) { - INIT_LIST_HEAD(base->tv5.vec + j); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(base->tv4.vec + j); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(base->tv3.vec + j); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(base->tv2.vec + j); - } - for (j = 0; j < TVR_SIZE; j++) - INIT_LIST_HEAD(base->tv1.vec + j); - base->timer_jiffies = jiffies; base->next_timer = base->timer_jiffies; } static void __init init_timer_cpus(void) { - struct tvec_base *base; - int local_cpu = smp_processor_id(); int cpu; - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { - if (cpu == local_cpu) - base = &boot_tvec_bases; -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - else - base = per_cpu_ptr(&__tvec_bases, cpu); -#endif - - init_timer_cpu(base, cpu); - } + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) + init_timer_cpu(cpu); } void __init init_timers(void) { - /* ensure there are enough low bits for flags in timer->base pointer */ - BUILD_BUG_ON(__alignof__(struct tvec_base) & TIMER_FLAG_MASK); - init_timer_cpus(); init_timer_stats(); timer_register_cpu_notifier(); @@ -1697,14 +1671,14 @@ unsigned long msleep_interruptible(unsigned int msecs) EXPORT_SYMBOL(msleep_interruptible); -static int __sched do_usleep_range(unsigned long min, unsigned long max) +static void __sched do_usleep_range(unsigned long min, unsigned long max) { ktime_t kmin; unsigned long delta; kmin = ktime_set(0, min * NSEC_PER_USEC); delta = (max - min) * NSEC_PER_USEC; - return schedule_hrtimeout_range(&kmin, delta, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); + schedule_hrtimeout_range(&kmin, delta, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); } /** @@ -1712,7 +1686,7 @@ static int __sched do_usleep_range(unsigned long min, unsigned long max) * @min: Minimum time in usecs to sleep * @max: Maximum time in usecs to sleep */ -void usleep_range(unsigned long min, unsigned long max) +void __sched usleep_range(unsigned long min, unsigned long max) { __set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); do_usleep_range(min, max); diff --git a/kernel/time/timer_list.c b/kernel/time/timer_list.c index e878c2e..a4536e1 100644 --- a/kernel/time/timer_list.c +++ b/kernel/time/timer_list.c @@ -29,19 +29,24 @@ struct timer_list_iter { typedef void (*print_fn_t)(struct seq_file *m, unsigned int *classes); -DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct hrtimer_cpu_base, hrtimer_bases); - /* * This allows printing both to /proc/timer_list and * to the console (on SysRq-Q): */ -#define SEQ_printf(m, x...) \ - do { \ - if (m) \ - seq_printf(m, x); \ - else \ - printk(x); \ - } while (0) +__printf(2, 3) +static void SEQ_printf(struct seq_file *m, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list args; + + va_start(args, fmt); + + if (m) + seq_vprintf(m, fmt, args); + else + vprintk(fmt, args); + + va_end(args); +} static void print_name_offset(struct seq_file *m, void *sym) { @@ -120,10 +125,10 @@ static void print_base(struct seq_file *m, struct hrtimer_clock_base *base, u64 now) { SEQ_printf(m, " .base: %pK\n", base); - SEQ_printf(m, " .index: %d\n", - base->index); - SEQ_printf(m, " .resolution: %Lu nsecs\n", - (unsigned long long)ktime_to_ns(base->resolution)); + SEQ_printf(m, " .index: %d\n", base->index); + + SEQ_printf(m, " .resolution: %u nsecs\n", (unsigned) hrtimer_resolution); + SEQ_printf(m, " .get_time: "); print_name_offset(m, base->get_time); SEQ_printf(m, "\n"); @@ -158,7 +163,7 @@ static void print_cpu(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, u64 now) P(nr_events); P(nr_retries); P(nr_hangs); - P_ns(max_hang_time); + P(max_hang_time); #endif #undef P #undef P_ns @@ -184,7 +189,7 @@ static void print_cpu(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, u64 now) P_ns(idle_sleeptime); P_ns(iowait_sleeptime); P(last_jiffies); - P(next_jiffies); + P(next_timer); P_ns(idle_expires); SEQ_printf(m, "jiffies: %Lu\n", (unsigned long long)jiffies); @@ -251,6 +256,12 @@ print_tickdevice(struct seq_file *m, struct tick_device *td, int cpu) SEQ_printf(m, "\n"); } + if (dev->set_state_oneshot_stopped) { + SEQ_printf(m, " oneshot stopped: "); + print_name_offset(m, dev->set_state_oneshot_stopped); + SEQ_printf(m, "\n"); + } + if (dev->tick_resume) { SEQ_printf(m, " resume: "); print_name_offset(m, dev->tick_resume); @@ -269,11 +280,11 @@ static void timer_list_show_tickdevices_header(struct seq_file *m) { #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST print_tickdevice(m, tick_get_broadcast_device(), -1); - SEQ_printf(m, "tick_broadcast_mask: %08lx\n", - cpumask_bits(tick_get_broadcast_mask())[0]); + SEQ_printf(m, "tick_broadcast_mask: %*pb\n", + cpumask_pr_args(tick_get_broadcast_mask())); #ifdef CONFIG_TICK_ONESHOT - SEQ_printf(m, "tick_broadcast_oneshot_mask: %08lx\n", - cpumask_bits(tick_get_broadcast_oneshot_mask())[0]); + SEQ_printf(m, "tick_broadcast_oneshot_mask: %*pb\n", + cpumask_pr_args(tick_get_broadcast_oneshot_mask())); #endif SEQ_printf(m, "\n"); #endif @@ -282,7 +293,7 @@ static void timer_list_show_tickdevices_header(struct seq_file *m) static inline void timer_list_header(struct seq_file *m, u64 now) { - SEQ_printf(m, "Timer List Version: v0.7\n"); + SEQ_printf(m, "Timer List Version: v0.8\n"); SEQ_printf(m, "HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES: %d\n", HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES); SEQ_printf(m, "now at %Ld nsecs\n", (unsigned long long)now); SEQ_printf(m, "\n"); diff --git a/kernel/time/timer_stats.c b/kernel/time/timer_stats.c index 1fb08f2..1adecb4 100644 --- a/kernel/time/timer_stats.c +++ b/kernel/time/timer_stats.c @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ struct entry { * Number of timeout events: */ unsigned long count; - unsigned int timer_flag; + u32 flags; /* * We save the command-line string to preserve @@ -227,13 +227,13 @@ static struct entry *tstat_lookup(struct entry *entry, char *comm) * @startf: pointer to the function which did the timer setup * @timerf: pointer to the timer callback function of the timer * @comm: name of the process which set up the timer + * @tflags: The flags field of the timer * * When the timer is already registered, then the event counter is * incremented. Otherwise the timer is registered in a free slot. */ void timer_stats_update_stats(void *timer, pid_t pid, void *startf, - void *timerf, char *comm, - unsigned int timer_flag) + void *timerf, char *comm, u32 tflags) { /* * It doesn't matter which lock we take: @@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ void timer_stats_update_stats(void *timer, pid_t pid, void *startf, input.start_func = startf; input.expire_func = timerf; input.pid = pid; - input.timer_flag = timer_flag; + input.flags = tflags; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags); if (!timer_stats_active) @@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ static int tstats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) { entry = entries + i; - if (entry->timer_flag & TIMER_STATS_FLAG_DEFERRABLE) { + if (entry->flags & TIMER_DEFERRABLE) { seq_printf(m, "%4luD, %5d %-16s ", entry->count, entry->pid, entry->comm); } else { |