Merge branch 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull SMP hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This update is primarily a cleanup of the CPU hotplug locking code.

  The hotplug locking mechanism is an open coded RWSEM, which allows
  recursive locking. The main problem with that is the recursive nature
  as it evades the full lockdep coverage and hides potential deadlocks.

  The rework replaces the open coded RWSEM with a percpu RWSEM and
  establishes full lockdep coverage that way.

  The bulk of the changes fix up recursive locking issues and address
  the now fully reported potential deadlocks all over the place. Some of
  these deadlocks have been observed in the RT tree, but on mainline the
  probability was low enough to hide them away."

* 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (37 commits)
  cpu/hotplug: Constify attribute_group structures
  powerpc: Only obtain cpu_hotplug_lock if called by rtasd
  ARM/hw_breakpoint: Fix possible recursive locking for arch_hw_breakpoint_init
  cpu/hotplug: Remove unused check_for_tasks() function
  perf/core: Don't release cred_guard_mutex if not taken
  cpuhotplug: Link lock stacks for hotplug callbacks
  acpi/processor: Prevent cpu hotplug deadlock
  sched: Provide is_percpu_thread() helper
  cpu/hotplug: Convert hotplug locking to percpu rwsem
  s390: Prevent hotplug rwsem recursion
  arm: Prevent hotplug rwsem recursion
  arm64: Prevent cpu hotplug rwsem recursion
  kprobes: Cure hotplug lock ordering issues
  jump_label: Reorder hotplug lock and jump_label_lock
  perf/tracing/cpuhotplug: Fix locking order
  ACPI/processor: Use cpu_hotplug_disable() instead of get_online_cpus()
  PCI: Replace the racy recursion prevention
  PCI: Use cpu_hotplug_disable() instead of get_online_cpus()
  perf/x86/intel: Drop get_online_cpus() in intel_snb_check_microcode()
  x86/perf: Drop EXPORT of perf_check_microcode
  ...

1 files changed, 76 insertions, 30 deletions

diff --git a/kernel/events/core.c b/kernel/events/core.c
index bc63f8d..4d2c32f 100644
--- a/kernel/events/core.c
+++ b/kernel/events/core.c
@@ -389,6 +389,7 @@ static atomic_t nr_switch_events __read_mostly;
 static LIST_HEAD(pmus);
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(pmus_lock);
 static struct srcu_struct pmus_srcu;
+static cpumask_var_t perf_online_mask;
 
 /*
  * perf event paranoia level:
@@ -3807,14 +3808,6 @@ find_get_context(struct pmu *pmu, struct task_struct *task,
 		if (perf_paranoid_cpu() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 			return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
 
-		/*
-		 * We could be clever and allow to attach a event to an
-		 * offline CPU and activate it when the CPU comes up, but
-		 * that's for later.
-		 */
-		if (!cpu_online(cpu))
-			return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
-
 		cpuctx = per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu);
 		ctx = &cpuctx->ctx;
 		get_ctx(ctx);
@@ -7723,7 +7716,8 @@ static int swevent_hlist_get_cpu(int cpu)
 	int err = 0;
 
 	mutex_lock(&swhash->hlist_mutex);
-	if (!swevent_hlist_deref(swhash) && cpu_online(cpu)) {
+	if (!swevent_hlist_deref(swhash) &&
+	    cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, perf_online_mask)) {
 		struct swevent_hlist *hlist;
 
 		hlist = kzalloc(sizeof(*hlist), GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -7744,7 +7738,7 @@ static int swevent_hlist_get(void)
 {
 	int err, cpu, failed_cpu;
 
-	get_online_cpus();
+	mutex_lock(&pmus_lock);
 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 		err = swevent_hlist_get_cpu(cpu);
 		if (err) {
@@ -7752,8 +7746,7 @@ static int swevent_hlist_get(void)
 			goto fail;
 		}
 	}
-	put_online_cpus();
-
+	mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock);
 	return 0;
 fail:
 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
@@ -7761,8 +7754,7 @@ fail:
 			break;
 		swevent_hlist_put_cpu(cpu);
 	}
-
-	put_online_cpus();
+	mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock);
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -8940,7 +8932,7 @@ perf_event_mux_interval_ms_store(struct device *dev,
 	pmu->hrtimer_interval_ms = timer;
 
 	/* update all cpuctx for this PMU */
-	get_online_cpus();
+	cpus_read_lock();
 	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
 		struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx;
 		cpuctx = per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu);
@@ -8949,7 +8941,7 @@ perf_event_mux_interval_ms_store(struct device *dev,
 		cpu_function_call(cpu,
 			(remote_function_f)perf_mux_hrtimer_restart, cpuctx);
 	}
-	put_online_cpus();
+	cpus_read_unlock();
 	mutex_unlock(&mux_interval_mutex);
 
 	return count;
@@ -9079,6 +9071,7 @@ skip_type:
 		lockdep_set_class(&cpuctx->ctx.mutex, &cpuctx_mutex);
 		lockdep_set_class(&cpuctx->ctx.lock, &cpuctx_lock);
 		cpuctx->ctx.pmu = pmu;
+		cpuctx->online = cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, perf_online_mask);
 
 		__perf_mux_hrtimer_init(cpuctx, cpu);
 	}
@@ -9903,12 +9896,10 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(perf_event_open,
 		goto err_task;
 	}
 
-	get_online_cpus();
-
 	if (task) {
 		err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&task->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
 		if (err)
-			goto err_cpus;
+			goto err_task;
 
 		/*
 		 * Reuse ptrace permission checks for now.
@@ -10094,6 +10085,23 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(perf_event_open,
 		goto err_locked;
 	}
 
+	if (!task) {
+		/*
+		 * Check if the @cpu we're creating an event for is online.
+		 *
+		 * We use the perf_cpu_context::ctx::mutex to serialize against
+		 * the hotplug notifiers. See perf_event_{init,exit}_cpu().
+		 */
+		struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx =
+			container_of(ctx, struct perf_cpu_context, ctx);
+
+		if (!cpuctx->online) {
+			err = -ENODEV;
+			goto err_locked;
+		}
+	}
+
+
 	/*
 	 * Must be under the same ctx::mutex as perf_install_in_context(),
 	 * because we need to serialize with concurrent event creation.
@@ -10183,8 +10191,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(perf_event_open,
 		put_task_struct(task);
 	}
 
-	put_online_cpus();
-
 	mutex_lock(&current->perf_event_mutex);
 	list_add_tail(&event->owner_entry, &current->perf_event_list);
 	mutex_unlock(&current->perf_event_mutex);
@@ -10218,8 +10224,6 @@ err_alloc:
 err_cred:
 	if (task)
 		mutex_unlock(&task->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
-err_cpus:
-	put_online_cpus();
 err_task:
 	if (task)
 		put_task_struct(task);
@@ -10274,6 +10278,21 @@ perf_event_create_kernel_counter(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int cpu,
 		goto err_unlock;
 	}
 
+	if (!task) {
+		/*
+		 * Check if the @cpu we're creating an event for is online.
+		 *
+		 * We use the perf_cpu_context::ctx::mutex to serialize against
+		 * the hotplug notifiers. See perf_event_{init,exit}_cpu().
+		 */
+		struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx =
+			container_of(ctx, struct perf_cpu_context, ctx);
+		if (!cpuctx->online) {
+			err = -ENODEV;
+			goto err_unlock;
+		}
+	}
+
 	if (!exclusive_event_installable(event, ctx)) {
 		err = -EBUSY;
 		goto err_unlock;
@@ -10941,6 +10960,8 @@ static void __init perf_event_init_all_cpus(void)
 	struct swevent_htable *swhash;
 	int cpu;
 
+	zalloc_cpumask_var(&perf_online_mask, GFP_KERNEL);
+
 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 		swhash = &per_cpu(swevent_htable, cpu);
 		mutex_init(&swhash->hlist_mutex);
@@ -10956,7 +10977,7 @@ static void __init perf_event_init_all_cpus(void)
 	}
 }
 
-int perf_event_init_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
+void perf_swevent_init_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 {
 	struct swevent_htable *swhash = &per_cpu(swevent_htable, cpu);
 
@@ -10969,7 +10990,6 @@ int perf_event_init_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 		rcu_assign_pointer(swhash->swevent_hlist, hlist);
 	}
 	mutex_unlock(&swhash->hlist_mutex);
-	return 0;
 }
 
 #if defined CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU || defined CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
@@ -10987,19 +11007,22 @@ static void __perf_event_exit_context(void *__info)
 
 static void perf_event_exit_cpu_context(int cpu)
 {
+	struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx;
 	struct perf_event_context *ctx;
 	struct pmu *pmu;
-	int idx;
 
-	idx = srcu_read_lock(&pmus_srcu);
-	list_for_each_entry_rcu(pmu, &pmus, entry) {
-		ctx = &per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu)->ctx;
+	mutex_lock(&pmus_lock);
+	list_for_each_entry(pmu, &pmus, entry) {
+		cpuctx = per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu);
+		ctx = &cpuctx->ctx;
 
 		mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex);
 		smp_call_function_single(cpu, __perf_event_exit_context, ctx, 1);
+		cpuctx->online = 0;
 		mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex);
 	}
-	srcu_read_unlock(&pmus_srcu, idx);
+	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, perf_online_mask);
+	mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock);
 }
 #else
 
@@ -11007,6 +11030,29 @@ static void perf_event_exit_cpu_context(int cpu) { }
 
 #endif
 
+int perf_event_init_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx;
+	struct perf_event_context *ctx;
+	struct pmu *pmu;
+
+	perf_swevent_init_cpu(cpu);
+
+	mutex_lock(&pmus_lock);
+	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, perf_online_mask);
+	list_for_each_entry(pmu, &pmus, entry) {
+		cpuctx = per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu);
+		ctx = &cpuctx->ctx;
+
+		mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex);
+		cpuctx->online = 1;
+		mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex);
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int perf_event_exit_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 {
 	perf_event_exit_cpu_context(cpu);