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authorDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>2015-10-08 01:20:39 +0200
committerDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>2015-10-08 05:26:39 -0700
commit3ad0040573b0c00f88488bc31958acd07a55ee2e (patch)
tree3afa13e8acbdf49a9f8c1a7993065c3836997a01 /kernel/bpf
parent897ece56e714a2cc64e6914cb89a362d7021b36e (diff)
downloadop-kernel-dev-3ad0040573b0c00f88488bc31958acd07a55ee2e.zip
op-kernel-dev-3ad0040573b0c00f88488bc31958acd07a55ee2e.tar.gz
bpf: split state from prandom_u32() and consolidate {c, e}BPF prngs
While recently arguing on a seccomp discussion that raw prandom_u32() access shouldn't be exposed to unpriviledged user space, I forgot the fact that SKF_AD_RANDOM extension actually already does it for some time in cBPF via commit 4cd3675ebf74 ("filter: added BPF random opcode"). Since prandom_u32() is being used in a lot of critical networking code, lets be more conservative and split their states. Furthermore, consolidate eBPF and cBPF prandom handlers to use the new internal PRNG. For eBPF, bpf_get_prandom_u32() was only accessible for priviledged users, but should that change one day, we also don't want to leak raw sequences through things like eBPF maps. One thought was also to have own per bpf_prog states, but due to ABI reasons this is not easily possible, i.e. the program code currently cannot access bpf_prog itself, and copying the rnd_state to/from the stack scratch space whenever a program uses the prng seems not really worth the trouble and seems too hacky. If needed, taus113 could in such cases be implemented within eBPF using a map entry to keep the state space, or get_random_bytes() could become a second helper in cases where performance would not be critical. Both sides can trigger a one-time late init via prandom_init_once() on the shared state. Performance-wise, there should even be a tiny gain as bpf_user_rnd_u32() saves one function call. The PRNG needs to live inside the BPF core since kernels could have a NET-less config as well. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Cc: Chema Gonzalez <chema@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/bpf')
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/core.c26
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/helpers.c7
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/syscall.c2
3 files changed, 29 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/core.c b/kernel/bpf/core.c
index c8855c2..8086471 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/core.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/core.c
@@ -731,6 +731,32 @@ void bpf_prog_free(struct bpf_prog *fp)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_free);
+/* RNG for unpriviledged user space with separated state from prandom_u32(). */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rnd_state, bpf_user_rnd_state);
+
+void bpf_user_rnd_init_once(void)
+{
+ prandom_init_once(&bpf_user_rnd_state);
+}
+
+u64 bpf_user_rnd_u32(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5)
+{
+ /* Should someone ever have the rather unwise idea to use some
+ * of the registers passed into this function, then note that
+ * this function is called from native eBPF and classic-to-eBPF
+ * transformations. Register assignments from both sides are
+ * different, f.e. classic always sets fn(ctx, A, X) here.
+ */
+ struct rnd_state *state;
+ u32 res;
+
+ state = &get_cpu_var(bpf_user_rnd_state);
+ res = prandom_u32_state(state);
+ put_cpu_var(state);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
/* Weak definitions of helper functions in case we don't have bpf syscall. */
const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_lookup_elem_proto __weak;
const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_update_elem_proto __weak;
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
index 1447ec0..4504ca6 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
@@ -93,13 +93,8 @@ const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_delete_elem_proto = {
.arg2_type = ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_KEY,
};
-static u64 bpf_get_prandom_u32(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5)
-{
- return prandom_u32();
-}
-
const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_prandom_u32_proto = {
- .func = bpf_get_prandom_u32,
+ .func = bpf_user_rnd_u32,
.gpl_only = false,
.ret_type = RET_INTEGER,
};
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
index 5f35f42..c868caf 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
@@ -404,6 +404,8 @@ static void fixup_bpf_calls(struct bpf_prog *prog)
if (insn->imm == BPF_FUNC_get_route_realm)
prog->dst_needed = 1;
+ if (insn->imm == BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32)
+ bpf_user_rnd_init_once();
if (insn->imm == BPF_FUNC_tail_call) {
/* mark bpf_tail_call as different opcode
* to avoid conditional branch in
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