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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2012-03-27 16:30:09 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2012-03-27 16:30:09 -0700
commit46b407ca4a6149c8d27fcec1881d4f184bec7c77 (patch)
treea608dadec12b8dd74866721b3de32435f575e809 /include
parent1bfecd935849a45b6b47d9f011e1c278ff880512 (diff)
parent6458acb5a31926dcc1295410221493544d628cf7 (diff)
downloadop-kernel-dev-46b407ca4a6149c8d27fcec1881d4f184bec7c77.zip
op-kernel-dev-46b407ca4a6149c8d27fcec1881d4f184bec7c77.tar.gz
Merge tag 'rpmsg' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull "remoteproc/rpmsg: new subsystem" from Arnd Bergmann: "This new subsystem provides a common way to talk to secondary processors on an SoC, e.g. a DSP, GPU or service processor, using virtio as the transport. In the long run, it should replace a few dozen vendor specific ways to do the same thing, which all never made it into the upstream kernel. There is a broad agreement that rpmsg is the way to go here and several vendors have started working on replacing their own subsystems. Two branches each add one virtio protocol number. Fortunately the numbers were agreed upon in advance, so there are only context changes. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>" Fixed up trivial protocol number conflict due to the mentioned additions next to each other. * tag 'rpmsg' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (32 commits) remoteproc: cleanup resource table parsing paths remoteproc: remove the hardcoded vring alignment remoteproc/omap: remove the mbox_callback limitation remoteproc: remove the single rpmsg vdev limitation remoteproc: safer boot/shutdown order remoteproc: remoteproc_rpmsg -> remoteproc_virtio remoteproc: resource table overhaul rpmsg: fix build warning when dma_addr_t is 64-bit rpmsg: fix published buffer length in rpmsg_recv_done rpmsg: validate incoming message length before propagating rpmsg: fix name service endpoint leak remoteproc/omap: two Kconfig fixes remoteproc: make sure we're parsing a 32bit firmware remoteproc: s/big switch/lookup table/ remoteproc: bail out if firmware has different endianess remoteproc: don't use virtio's weak barriers rpmsg: rename virtqueue_add_buf_gfp to virtqueue_add_buf rpmsg: depend on EXPERIMENTAL remoteproc: depend on EXPERIMENTAL rpmsg: add Kconfig menu ... Conflicts: include/linux/virtio_ids.h
Diffstat (limited to 'include')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/mod_devicetable.h9
-rw-r--r--include/linux/remoteproc.h478
-rw-r--r--include/linux/rpmsg.h326
-rw-r--r--include/linux/virtio_ids.h1
4 files changed, 814 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h b/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h
index fb69ad1..501da4c 100644
--- a/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h
+++ b/include/linux/mod_devicetable.h
@@ -414,6 +414,15 @@ struct hv_vmbus_device_id {
__attribute__((aligned(sizeof(kernel_ulong_t))));
};
+/* rpmsg */
+
+#define RPMSG_NAME_SIZE 32
+#define RPMSG_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT "rpmsg:%s"
+
+struct rpmsg_device_id {
+ char name[RPMSG_NAME_SIZE];
+};
+
/* i2c */
#define I2C_NAME_SIZE 20
diff --git a/include/linux/remoteproc.h b/include/linux/remoteproc.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f1ffabb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/remoteproc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,478 @@
+/*
+ * Remote Processor Framework
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
+ * Copyright(c) 2011 Google, Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * * Neither the name Texas Instruments nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef REMOTEPROC_H
+#define REMOTEPROC_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kref.h>
+#include <linux/klist.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/virtio.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/idr.h>
+
+/**
+ * struct resource_table - firmware resource table header
+ * @ver: version number
+ * @num: number of resource entries
+ * @reserved: reserved (must be zero)
+ * @offset: array of offsets pointing at the various resource entries
+ *
+ * A resource table is essentially a list of system resources required
+ * by the remote processor. It may also include configuration entries.
+ * If needed, the remote processor firmware should contain this table
+ * as a dedicated ".resource_table" ELF section.
+ *
+ * Some resources entries are mere announcements, where the host is informed
+ * of specific remoteproc configuration. Other entries require the host to
+ * do something (e.g. allocate a system resource). Sometimes a negotiation
+ * is expected, where the firmware requests a resource, and once allocated,
+ * the host should provide back its details (e.g. address of an allocated
+ * memory region).
+ *
+ * The header of the resource table, as expressed by this structure,
+ * contains a version number (should we need to change this format in the
+ * future), the number of available resource entries, and their offsets
+ * in the table.
+ *
+ * Immediately following this header are the resource entries themselves,
+ * each of which begins with a resource entry header (as described below).
+ */
+struct resource_table {
+ u32 ver;
+ u32 num;
+ u32 reserved[2];
+ u32 offset[0];
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * struct fw_rsc_hdr - firmware resource entry header
+ * @type: resource type
+ * @data: resource data
+ *
+ * Every resource entry begins with a 'struct fw_rsc_hdr' header providing
+ * its @type. The content of the entry itself will immediately follow
+ * this header, and it should be parsed according to the resource type.
+ */
+struct fw_rsc_hdr {
+ u32 type;
+ u8 data[0];
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * enum fw_resource_type - types of resource entries
+ *
+ * @RSC_CARVEOUT: request for allocation of a physically contiguous
+ * memory region.
+ * @RSC_DEVMEM: request to iommu_map a memory-based peripheral.
+ * @RSC_TRACE: announces the availability of a trace buffer into which
+ * the remote processor will be writing logs.
+ * @RSC_VDEV: declare support for a virtio device, and serve as its
+ * virtio header.
+ * @RSC_LAST: just keep this one at the end
+ *
+ * For more details regarding a specific resource type, please see its
+ * dedicated structure below.
+ *
+ * Please note that these values are used as indices to the rproc_handle_rsc
+ * lookup table, so please keep them sane. Moreover, @RSC_LAST is used to
+ * check the validity of an index before the lookup table is accessed, so
+ * please update it as needed.
+ */
+enum fw_resource_type {
+ RSC_CARVEOUT = 0,
+ RSC_DEVMEM = 1,
+ RSC_TRACE = 2,
+ RSC_VDEV = 3,
+ RSC_LAST = 4,
+};
+
+#define FW_RSC_ADDR_ANY (0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF)
+
+/**
+ * struct fw_rsc_carveout - physically contiguous memory request
+ * @da: device address
+ * @pa: physical address
+ * @len: length (in bytes)
+ * @flags: iommu protection flags
+ * @reserved: reserved (must be zero)
+ * @name: human-readable name of the requested memory region
+ *
+ * This resource entry requests the host to allocate a physically contiguous
+ * memory region.
+ *
+ * These request entries should precede other firmware resource entries,
+ * as other entries might request placing other data objects inside
+ * these memory regions (e.g. data/code segments, trace resource entries, ...).
+ *
+ * Allocating memory this way helps utilizing the reserved physical memory
+ * (e.g. CMA) more efficiently, and also minimizes the number of TLB entries
+ * needed to map it (in case @rproc is using an IOMMU). Reducing the TLB
+ * pressure is important; it may have a substantial impact on performance.
+ *
+ * If the firmware is compiled with static addresses, then @da should specify
+ * the expected device address of this memory region. If @da is set to
+ * FW_RSC_ADDR_ANY, then the host will dynamically allocate it, and then
+ * overwrite @da with the dynamically allocated address.
+ *
+ * We will always use @da to negotiate the device addresses, even if it
+ * isn't using an iommu. In that case, though, it will obviously contain
+ * physical addresses.
+ *
+ * Some remote processors needs to know the allocated physical address
+ * even if they do use an iommu. This is needed, e.g., if they control
+ * hardware accelerators which access the physical memory directly (this
+ * is the case with OMAP4 for instance). In that case, the host will
+ * overwrite @pa with the dynamically allocated physical address.
+ * Generally we don't want to expose physical addresses if we don't have to
+ * (remote processors are generally _not_ trusted), so we might want to
+ * change this to happen _only_ when explicitly required by the hardware.
+ *
+ * @flags is used to provide IOMMU protection flags, and @name should
+ * (optionally) contain a human readable name of this carveout region
+ * (mainly for debugging purposes).
+ */
+struct fw_rsc_carveout {
+ u32 da;
+ u32 pa;
+ u32 len;
+ u32 flags;
+ u32 reserved;
+ u8 name[32];
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * struct fw_rsc_devmem - iommu mapping request
+ * @da: device address
+ * @pa: physical address
+ * @len: length (in bytes)
+ * @flags: iommu protection flags
+ * @reserved: reserved (must be zero)
+ * @name: human-readable name of the requested region to be mapped
+ *
+ * This resource entry requests the host to iommu map a physically contiguous
+ * memory region. This is needed in case the remote processor requires
+ * access to certain memory-based peripherals; _never_ use it to access
+ * regular memory.
+ *
+ * This is obviously only needed if the remote processor is accessing memory
+ * via an iommu.
+ *
+ * @da should specify the required device address, @pa should specify
+ * the physical address we want to map, @len should specify the size of
+ * the mapping and @flags is the IOMMU protection flags. As always, @name may
+ * (optionally) contain a human readable name of this mapping (mainly for
+ * debugging purposes).
+ *
+ * Note: at this point we just "trust" those devmem entries to contain valid
+ * physical addresses, but this isn't safe and will be changed: eventually we
+ * want remoteproc implementations to provide us ranges of physical addresses
+ * the firmware is allowed to request, and not allow firmwares to request
+ * access to physical addresses that are outside those ranges.
+ */
+struct fw_rsc_devmem {
+ u32 da;
+ u32 pa;
+ u32 len;
+ u32 flags;
+ u32 reserved;
+ u8 name[32];
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * struct fw_rsc_trace - trace buffer declaration
+ * @da: device address
+ * @len: length (in bytes)
+ * @reserved: reserved (must be zero)
+ * @name: human-readable name of the trace buffer
+ *
+ * This resource entry provides the host information about a trace buffer
+ * into which the remote processor will write log messages.
+ *
+ * @da specifies the device address of the buffer, @len specifies
+ * its size, and @name may contain a human readable name of the trace buffer.
+ *
+ * After booting the remote processor, the trace buffers are exposed to the
+ * user via debugfs entries (called trace0, trace1, etc..).
+ */
+struct fw_rsc_trace {
+ u32 da;
+ u32 len;
+ u32 reserved;
+ u8 name[32];
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * struct fw_rsc_vdev_vring - vring descriptor entry
+ * @da: device address
+ * @align: the alignment between the consumer and producer parts of the vring
+ * @num: num of buffers supported by this vring (must be power of two)
+ * @notifyid is a unique rproc-wide notify index for this vring. This notify
+ * index is used when kicking a remote processor, to let it know that this
+ * vring is triggered.
+ * @reserved: reserved (must be zero)
+ *
+ * This descriptor is not a resource entry by itself; it is part of the
+ * vdev resource type (see below).
+ *
+ * Note that @da should either contain the device address where
+ * the remote processor is expecting the vring, or indicate that
+ * dynamically allocation of the vring's device address is supported.
+ */
+struct fw_rsc_vdev_vring {
+ u32 da;
+ u32 align;
+ u32 num;
+ u32 notifyid;
+ u32 reserved;
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * struct fw_rsc_vdev - virtio device header
+ * @id: virtio device id (as in virtio_ids.h)
+ * @notifyid is a unique rproc-wide notify index for this vdev. This notify
+ * index is used when kicking a remote processor, to let it know that the
+ * status/features of this vdev have changes.
+ * @dfeatures specifies the virtio device features supported by the firmware
+ * @gfeatures is a place holder used by the host to write back the
+ * negotiated features that are supported by both sides.
+ * @config_len is the size of the virtio config space of this vdev. The config
+ * space lies in the resource table immediate after this vdev header.
+ * @status is a place holder where the host will indicate its virtio progress.
+ * @num_of_vrings indicates how many vrings are described in this vdev header
+ * @reserved: reserved (must be zero)
+ * @vring is an array of @num_of_vrings entries of 'struct fw_rsc_vdev_vring'.
+ *
+ * This resource is a virtio device header: it provides information about
+ * the vdev, and is then used by the host and its peer remote processors
+ * to negotiate and share certain virtio properties.
+ *
+ * By providing this resource entry, the firmware essentially asks remoteproc
+ * to statically allocate a vdev upon registration of the rproc (dynamic vdev
+ * allocation is not yet supported).
+ *
+ * Note: unlike virtualization systems, the term 'host' here means
+ * the Linux side which is running remoteproc to control the remote
+ * processors. We use the name 'gfeatures' to comply with virtio's terms,
+ * though there isn't really any virtualized guest OS here: it's the host
+ * which is responsible for negotiating the final features.
+ * Yeah, it's a bit confusing.
+ *
+ * Note: immediately following this structure is the virtio config space for
+ * this vdev (which is specific to the vdev; for more info, read the virtio
+ * spec). the size of the config space is specified by @config_len.
+ */
+struct fw_rsc_vdev {
+ u32 id;
+ u32 notifyid;
+ u32 dfeatures;
+ u32 gfeatures;
+ u32 config_len;
+ u8 status;
+ u8 num_of_vrings;
+ u8 reserved[2];
+ struct fw_rsc_vdev_vring vring[0];
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * struct rproc_mem_entry - memory entry descriptor
+ * @va: virtual address
+ * @dma: dma address
+ * @len: length, in bytes
+ * @da: device address
+ * @priv: associated data
+ * @node: list node
+ */
+struct rproc_mem_entry {
+ void *va;
+ dma_addr_t dma;
+ int len;
+ u32 da;
+ void *priv;
+ struct list_head node;
+};
+
+struct rproc;
+
+/**
+ * struct rproc_ops - platform-specific device handlers
+ * @start: power on the device and boot it
+ * @stop: power off the device
+ * @kick: kick a virtqueue (virtqueue id given as a parameter)
+ */
+struct rproc_ops {
+ int (*start)(struct rproc *rproc);
+ int (*stop)(struct rproc *rproc);
+ void (*kick)(struct rproc *rproc, int vqid);
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum rproc_state - remote processor states
+ * @RPROC_OFFLINE: device is powered off
+ * @RPROC_SUSPENDED: device is suspended; needs to be woken up to receive
+ * a message.
+ * @RPROC_RUNNING: device is up and running
+ * @RPROC_CRASHED: device has crashed; need to start recovery
+ * @RPROC_LAST: just keep this one at the end
+ *
+ * Please note that the values of these states are used as indices
+ * to rproc_state_string, a state-to-name lookup table,
+ * so please keep the two synchronized. @RPROC_LAST is used to check
+ * the validity of an index before the lookup table is accessed, so
+ * please update it as needed too.
+ */
+enum rproc_state {
+ RPROC_OFFLINE = 0,
+ RPROC_SUSPENDED = 1,
+ RPROC_RUNNING = 2,
+ RPROC_CRASHED = 3,
+ RPROC_LAST = 4,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct rproc - represents a physical remote processor device
+ * @node: klist node of this rproc object
+ * @domain: iommu domain
+ * @name: human readable name of the rproc
+ * @firmware: name of firmware file to be loaded
+ * @priv: private data which belongs to the platform-specific rproc module
+ * @ops: platform-specific start/stop rproc handlers
+ * @dev: underlying device
+ * @refcount: refcount of users that have a valid pointer to this rproc
+ * @power: refcount of users who need this rproc powered up
+ * @state: state of the device
+ * @lock: lock which protects concurrent manipulations of the rproc
+ * @dbg_dir: debugfs directory of this rproc device
+ * @traces: list of trace buffers
+ * @num_traces: number of trace buffers
+ * @carveouts: list of physically contiguous memory allocations
+ * @mappings: list of iommu mappings we initiated, needed on shutdown
+ * @firmware_loading_complete: marks e/o asynchronous firmware loading
+ * @bootaddr: address of first instruction to boot rproc with (optional)
+ * @rvdevs: list of remote virtio devices
+ * @notifyids: idr for dynamically assigning rproc-wide unique notify ids
+ */
+struct rproc {
+ struct klist_node node;
+ struct iommu_domain *domain;
+ const char *name;
+ const char *firmware;
+ void *priv;
+ const struct rproc_ops *ops;
+ struct device *dev;
+ struct kref refcount;
+ atomic_t power;
+ unsigned int state;
+ struct mutex lock;
+ struct dentry *dbg_dir;
+ struct list_head traces;
+ int num_traces;
+ struct list_head carveouts;
+ struct list_head mappings;
+ struct completion firmware_loading_complete;
+ u32 bootaddr;
+ struct list_head rvdevs;
+ struct idr notifyids;
+};
+
+/* we currently support only two vrings per rvdev */
+#define RVDEV_NUM_VRINGS 2
+
+/**
+ * struct rproc_vring - remoteproc vring state
+ * @va: virtual address
+ * @dma: dma address
+ * @len: length, in bytes
+ * @da: device address
+ * @align: vring alignment
+ * @notifyid: rproc-specific unique vring index
+ * @rvdev: remote vdev
+ * @vq: the virtqueue of this vring
+ */
+struct rproc_vring {
+ void *va;
+ dma_addr_t dma;
+ int len;
+ u32 da;
+ u32 align;
+ int notifyid;
+ struct rproc_vdev *rvdev;
+ struct virtqueue *vq;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct rproc_vdev - remoteproc state for a supported virtio device
+ * @node: list node
+ * @rproc: the rproc handle
+ * @vdev: the virio device
+ * @vring: the vrings for this vdev
+ * @dfeatures: virtio device features
+ * @gfeatures: virtio guest features
+ */
+struct rproc_vdev {
+ struct list_head node;
+ struct rproc *rproc;
+ struct virtio_device vdev;
+ struct rproc_vring vring[RVDEV_NUM_VRINGS];
+ unsigned long dfeatures;
+ unsigned long gfeatures;
+};
+
+struct rproc *rproc_get_by_name(const char *name);
+void rproc_put(struct rproc *rproc);
+
+struct rproc *rproc_alloc(struct device *dev, const char *name,
+ const struct rproc_ops *ops,
+ const char *firmware, int len);
+void rproc_free(struct rproc *rproc);
+int rproc_register(struct rproc *rproc);
+int rproc_unregister(struct rproc *rproc);
+
+int rproc_boot(struct rproc *rproc);
+void rproc_shutdown(struct rproc *rproc);
+
+static inline struct rproc_vdev *vdev_to_rvdev(struct virtio_device *vdev)
+{
+ return container_of(vdev, struct rproc_vdev, vdev);
+}
+
+static inline struct rproc *vdev_to_rproc(struct virtio_device *vdev)
+{
+ struct rproc_vdev *rvdev = vdev_to_rvdev(vdev);
+
+ return rvdev->rproc;
+}
+
+#endif /* REMOTEPROC_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/rpmsg.h b/include/linux/rpmsg.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a8e50e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/rpmsg.h
@@ -0,0 +1,326 @@
+/*
+ * Remote processor messaging
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Google, Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * * Neither the name Texas Instruments nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_RPMSG_H
+#define _LINUX_RPMSG_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
+
+/* The feature bitmap for virtio rpmsg */
+#define VIRTIO_RPMSG_F_NS 0 /* RP supports name service notifications */
+
+/**
+ * struct rpmsg_hdr - common header for all rpmsg messages
+ * @src: source address
+ * @dst: destination address
+ * @reserved: reserved for future use
+ * @len: length of payload (in bytes)
+ * @flags: message flags
+ * @data: @len bytes of message payload data
+ *
+ * Every message sent(/received) on the rpmsg bus begins with this header.
+ */
+struct rpmsg_hdr {
+ u32 src;
+ u32 dst;
+ u32 reserved;
+ u16 len;
+ u16 flags;
+ u8 data[0];
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * struct rpmsg_ns_msg - dynamic name service announcement message
+ * @name: name of remote service that is published
+ * @addr: address of remote service that is published
+ * @flags: indicates whether service is created or destroyed
+ *
+ * This message is sent across to publish a new service, or announce
+ * about its removal. When we receive these messages, an appropriate
+ * rpmsg channel (i.e device) is created/destroyed. In turn, the ->probe()
+ * or ->remove() handler of the appropriate rpmsg driver will be invoked
+ * (if/as-soon-as one is registered).
+ */
+struct rpmsg_ns_msg {
+ char name[RPMSG_NAME_SIZE];
+ u32 addr;
+ u32 flags;
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * enum rpmsg_ns_flags - dynamic name service announcement flags
+ *
+ * @RPMSG_NS_CREATE: a new remote service was just created
+ * @RPMSG_NS_DESTROY: a known remote service was just destroyed
+ */
+enum rpmsg_ns_flags {
+ RPMSG_NS_CREATE = 0,
+ RPMSG_NS_DESTROY = 1,
+};
+
+#define RPMSG_ADDR_ANY 0xFFFFFFFF
+
+struct virtproc_info;
+
+/**
+ * rpmsg_channel - devices that belong to the rpmsg bus are called channels
+ * @vrp: the remote processor this channel belongs to
+ * @dev: the device struct
+ * @id: device id (used to match between rpmsg drivers and devices)
+ * @src: local address
+ * @dst: destination address
+ * @ept: the rpmsg endpoint of this channel
+ * @announce: if set, rpmsg will announce the creation/removal of this channel
+ */
+struct rpmsg_channel {
+ struct virtproc_info *vrp;
+ struct device dev;
+ struct rpmsg_device_id id;
+ u32 src;
+ u32 dst;
+ struct rpmsg_endpoint *ept;
+ bool announce;
+};
+
+typedef void (*rpmsg_rx_cb_t)(struct rpmsg_channel *, void *, int, void *, u32);
+
+/**
+ * struct rpmsg_endpoint - binds a local rpmsg address to its user
+ * @rpdev: rpmsg channel device
+ * @cb: rx callback handler
+ * @addr: local rpmsg address
+ * @priv: private data for the driver's use
+ *
+ * In essence, an rpmsg endpoint represents a listener on the rpmsg bus, as
+ * it binds an rpmsg address with an rx callback handler.
+ *
+ * Simple rpmsg drivers shouldn't use this struct directly, because
+ * things just work: every rpmsg driver provides an rx callback upon
+ * registering to the bus, and that callback is then bound to its rpmsg
+ * address when the driver is probed. When relevant inbound messages arrive
+ * (i.e. messages which their dst address equals to the src address of
+ * the rpmsg channel), the driver's handler is invoked to process it.
+ *
+ * More complicated drivers though, that do need to allocate additional rpmsg
+ * addresses, and bind them to different rx callbacks, must explicitly
+ * create additional endpoints by themselves (see rpmsg_create_ept()).
+ */
+struct rpmsg_endpoint {
+ struct rpmsg_channel *rpdev;
+ rpmsg_rx_cb_t cb;
+ u32 addr;
+ void *priv;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct rpmsg_driver - rpmsg driver struct
+ * @drv: underlying device driver
+ * @id_table: rpmsg ids serviced by this driver
+ * @probe: invoked when a matching rpmsg channel (i.e. device) is found
+ * @remove: invoked when the rpmsg channel is removed
+ * @callback: invoked when an inbound message is received on the channel
+ */
+struct rpmsg_driver {
+ struct device_driver drv;
+ const struct rpmsg_device_id *id_table;
+ int (*probe)(struct rpmsg_channel *dev);
+ void (*remove)(struct rpmsg_channel *dev);
+ void (*callback)(struct rpmsg_channel *, void *, int, void *, u32);
+};
+
+int register_rpmsg_device(struct rpmsg_channel *dev);
+void unregister_rpmsg_device(struct rpmsg_channel *dev);
+int register_rpmsg_driver(struct rpmsg_driver *drv);
+void unregister_rpmsg_driver(struct rpmsg_driver *drv);
+void rpmsg_destroy_ept(struct rpmsg_endpoint *);
+struct rpmsg_endpoint *rpmsg_create_ept(struct rpmsg_channel *,
+ rpmsg_rx_cb_t cb, void *priv, u32 addr);
+int
+rpmsg_send_offchannel_raw(struct rpmsg_channel *, u32, u32, void *, int, bool);
+
+/**
+ * rpmsg_send() - send a message across to the remote processor
+ * @rpdev: the rpmsg channel
+ * @data: payload of message
+ * @len: length of payload
+ *
+ * This function sends @data of length @len on the @rpdev channel.
+ * The message will be sent to the remote processor which the @rpdev
+ * channel belongs to, using @rpdev's source and destination addresses.
+ * In case there are no TX buffers available, the function will block until
+ * one becomes available, or a timeout of 15 seconds elapses. When the latter
+ * happens, -ERESTARTSYS is returned.
+ *
+ * Can only be called from process context (for now).
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success and an appropriate error value on failure.
+ */
+static inline int rpmsg_send(struct rpmsg_channel *rpdev, void *data, int len)
+{
+ u32 src = rpdev->src, dst = rpdev->dst;
+
+ return rpmsg_send_offchannel_raw(rpdev, src, dst, data, len, true);
+}
+
+/**
+ * rpmsg_sendto() - send a message across to the remote processor, specify dst
+ * @rpdev: the rpmsg channel
+ * @data: payload of message
+ * @len: length of payload
+ * @dst: destination address
+ *
+ * This function sends @data of length @len to the remote @dst address.
+ * The message will be sent to the remote processor which the @rpdev
+ * channel belongs to, using @rpdev's source address.
+ * In case there are no TX buffers available, the function will block until
+ * one becomes available, or a timeout of 15 seconds elapses. When the latter
+ * happens, -ERESTARTSYS is returned.
+ *
+ * Can only be called from process context (for now).
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success and an appropriate error value on failure.
+ */
+static inline
+int rpmsg_sendto(struct rpmsg_channel *rpdev, void *data, int len, u32 dst)
+{
+ u32 src = rpdev->src;
+
+ return rpmsg_send_offchannel_raw(rpdev, src, dst, data, len, true);
+}
+
+/**
+ * rpmsg_send_offchannel() - send a message using explicit src/dst addresses
+ * @rpdev: the rpmsg channel
+ * @src: source address
+ * @dst: destination address
+ * @data: payload of message
+ * @len: length of payload
+ *
+ * This function sends @data of length @len to the remote @dst address,
+ * and uses @src as the source address.
+ * The message will be sent to the remote processor which the @rpdev
+ * channel belongs to.
+ * In case there are no TX buffers available, the function will block until
+ * one becomes available, or a timeout of 15 seconds elapses. When the latter
+ * happens, -ERESTARTSYS is returned.
+ *
+ * Can only be called from process context (for now).
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success and an appropriate error value on failure.
+ */
+static inline
+int rpmsg_send_offchannel(struct rpmsg_channel *rpdev, u32 src, u32 dst,
+ void *data, int len)
+{
+ return rpmsg_send_offchannel_raw(rpdev, src, dst, data, len, true);
+}
+
+/**
+ * rpmsg_send() - send a message across to the remote processor
+ * @rpdev: the rpmsg channel
+ * @data: payload of message
+ * @len: length of payload
+ *
+ * This function sends @data of length @len on the @rpdev channel.
+ * The message will be sent to the remote processor which the @rpdev
+ * channel belongs to, using @rpdev's source and destination addresses.
+ * In case there are no TX buffers available, the function will immediately
+ * return -ENOMEM without waiting until one becomes available.
+ *
+ * Can only be called from process context (for now).
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success and an appropriate error value on failure.
+ */
+static inline
+int rpmsg_trysend(struct rpmsg_channel *rpdev, void *data, int len)
+{
+ u32 src = rpdev->src, dst = rpdev->dst;
+
+ return rpmsg_send_offchannel_raw(rpdev, src, dst, data, len, false);
+}
+
+/**
+ * rpmsg_sendto() - send a message across to the remote processor, specify dst
+ * @rpdev: the rpmsg channel
+ * @data: payload of message
+ * @len: length of payload
+ * @dst: destination address
+ *
+ * This function sends @data of length @len to the remote @dst address.
+ * The message will be sent to the remote processor which the @rpdev
+ * channel belongs to, using @rpdev's source address.
+ * In case there are no TX buffers available, the function will immediately
+ * return -ENOMEM without waiting until one becomes available.
+ *
+ * Can only be called from process context (for now).
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success and an appropriate error value on failure.
+ */
+static inline
+int rpmsg_trysendto(struct rpmsg_channel *rpdev, void *data, int len, u32 dst)
+{
+ u32 src = rpdev->src;
+
+ return rpmsg_send_offchannel_raw(rpdev, src, dst, data, len, false);
+}
+
+/**
+ * rpmsg_send_offchannel() - send a message using explicit src/dst addresses
+ * @rpdev: the rpmsg channel
+ * @src: source address
+ * @dst: destination address
+ * @data: payload of message
+ * @len: length of payload
+ *
+ * This function sends @data of length @len to the remote @dst address,
+ * and uses @src as the source address.
+ * The message will be sent to the remote processor which the @rpdev
+ * channel belongs to.
+ * In case there are no TX buffers available, the function will immediately
+ * return -ENOMEM without waiting until one becomes available.
+ *
+ * Can only be called from process context (for now).
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success and an appropriate error value on failure.
+ */
+static inline
+int rpmsg_trysend_offchannel(struct rpmsg_channel *rpdev, u32 src, u32 dst,
+ void *data, int len)
+{
+ return rpmsg_send_offchannel_raw(rpdev, src, dst, data, len, false);
+}
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_RPMSG_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/virtio_ids.h b/include/linux/virtio_ids.h
index c5d8455..7529b85 100644
--- a/include/linux/virtio_ids.h
+++ b/include/linux/virtio_ids.h
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
#define VIRTIO_ID_CONSOLE 3 /* virtio console */
#define VIRTIO_ID_RNG 4 /* virtio ring */
#define VIRTIO_ID_BALLOON 5 /* virtio balloon */
+#define VIRTIO_ID_RPMSG 7 /* virtio remote processor messaging */
#define VIRTIO_ID_SCSI 8 /* virtio scsi */
#define VIRTIO_ID_9P 9 /* 9p virtio console */
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