License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

165 files changed, 165 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/net/Space.h b/include/net/Space.h
index 8a32771..27fb5c9 100644
--- a/include/net/Space.h
+++ b/include/net/Space.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* A unified ethernet device probe.  This is the easiest way to have every
  * ethernet adaptor have the name "eth[0123...]".
  */
diff --git a/include/net/act_api.h b/include/net/act_api.h
index b944e0e..97a908ac 100644
--- a/include/net/act_api.h
+++ b/include/net/act_api.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_ACT_API_H
 #define __NET_ACT_API_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/addrconf.h b/include/net/addrconf.h
index f44ff24..35f5aab 100644
--- a/include/net/addrconf.h
+++ b/include/net/addrconf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ADDRCONF_H
 #define _ADDRCONF_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/af_unix.h b/include/net/af_unix.h
index afb37f8..a5ba41b 100644
--- a/include/net/af_unix.h
+++ b/include/net/af_unix.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_NET_AFUNIX_H
 #define __LINUX_NET_AFUNIX_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/ah.h b/include/net/ah.h
index 4e2dfa4..2d2dea5 100644
--- a/include/net/ah.h
+++ b/include/net/ah.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_AH_H
 #define _NET_AH_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/arp.h b/include/net/arp.h
index 17d90e4..dc8cd47 100644
--- a/include/net/arp.h
+++ b/include/net/arp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* linux/net/inet/arp.h */
 #ifndef _ARP_H
 #define _ARP_H
diff --git a/include/net/atmclip.h b/include/net/atmclip.h
index 5865924..70e350e 100644
--- a/include/net/atmclip.h
+++ b/include/net/atmclip.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* net/atm/atmarp.h - RFC1577 ATM ARP */
  
 /* Written 1995-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC/ICA */
diff --git a/include/net/ax25.h b/include/net/ax25.h
index c4a0cf6..76fb39c 100644
--- a/include/net/ax25.h
+++ b/include/net/ax25.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Declarations of AX.25 type objects.
  *
diff --git a/include/net/compat.h b/include/net/compat.h
index 13de0cc..a91bea8 100644
--- a/include/net/compat.h
+++ b/include/net/compat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef NET_COMPAT_H
 #define NET_COMPAT_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/datalink.h b/include/net/datalink.h
index 93cb18f..a966322 100644
--- a/include/net/datalink.h
+++ b/include/net/datalink.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_INET_DATALINK_H_
 #define _NET_INET_DATALINK_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/dn.h b/include/net/dn.h
index 913b73d..fc00362 100644
--- a/include/net/dn.h
+++ b/include/net/dn.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_DN_H
 #define _NET_DN_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/dn_dev.h b/include/net/dn_dev.h
index 197886c..595b4f6 100644
--- a/include/net/dn_dev.h
+++ b/include/net/dn_dev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_DN_DEV_H
 #define _NET_DN_DEV_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/dn_fib.h b/include/net/dn_fib.h
index 81210a8..6dd2213 100644
--- a/include/net/dn_fib.h
+++ b/include/net/dn_fib.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_DN_FIB_H
 #define _NET_DN_FIB_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/dn_neigh.h b/include/net/dn_neigh.h
index 5e902fc..2e3e779 100644
--- a/include/net/dn_neigh.h
+++ b/include/net/dn_neigh.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_DN_NEIGH_H
 #define _NET_DN_NEIGH_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/dsfield.h b/include/net/dsfield.h
index e1ad903..1a245ee 100644
--- a/include/net/dsfield.h
+++ b/include/net/dsfield.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* include/net/dsfield.h - Manipulation of the Differentiated Services field */
 
 /* Written 1998-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL ICA */
diff --git a/include/net/dst.h b/include/net/dst.h
index 06a6765..694c2e6 100644
--- a/include/net/dst.h
+++ b/include/net/dst.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * net/dst.h	Protocol independent destination cache definitions.
  *
diff --git a/include/net/dst_cache.h b/include/net/dst_cache.h
index 151accae..72fd506 100644
--- a/include/net/dst_cache.h
+++ b/include/net/dst_cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_DST_CACHE_H
 #define _NET_DST_CACHE_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/dst_metadata.h b/include/net/dst_metadata.h
index a803129..91bc7bd 100644
--- a/include/net/dst_metadata.h
+++ b/include/net/dst_metadata.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_DST_METADATA_H
 #define __NET_DST_METADATA_H 1
 
diff --git a/include/net/dst_ops.h b/include/net/dst_ops.h
index c84b328..5ec645f 100644
--- a/include/net/dst_ops.h
+++ b/include/net/dst_ops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_DST_OPS_H
 #define _NET_DST_OPS_H
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/include/net/esp.h b/include/net/esp.h
index c41994d..117652e 100644
--- a/include/net/esp.h
+++ b/include/net/esp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_ESP_H
 #define _NET_ESP_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/fib_rules.h b/include/net/fib_rules.h
index 3d7f1ce..648caf9 100644
--- a/include/net/fib_rules.h
+++ b/include/net/fib_rules.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_FIB_RULES_H
 #define __NET_FIB_RULES_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/firewire.h b/include/net/firewire.h
index 31bcbfe..299e5df 100644
--- a/include/net/firewire.h
+++ b/include/net/firewire.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_FIREWIRE_H
 #define _NET_FIREWIRE_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/flow.h b/include/net/flow.h
index eb60cee3..f1624fd 100644
--- a/include/net/flow.h
+++ b/include/net/flow.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *
  *	Generic internet FLOW.
diff --git a/include/net/flow_dissector.h b/include/net/flow_dissector.h
index fc3dce7..22aba32 100644
--- a/include/net/flow_dissector.h
+++ b/include/net/flow_dissector.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_FLOW_DISSECTOR_H
 #define _NET_FLOW_DISSECTOR_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/fou.h b/include/net/fou.h
index f5cc691..80f56e2 100644
--- a/include/net/fou.h
+++ b/include/net/fou.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_FOU_H
 #define __NET_FOU_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/garp.h b/include/net/garp.h
index abf33bb..c41833b 100644
--- a/include/net/garp.h
+++ b/include/net/garp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_GARP_H
 #define _NET_GARP_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/gen_stats.h b/include/net/gen_stats.h
index 8b7aa37..304f7aa 100644
--- a/include/net/gen_stats.h
+++ b/include/net/gen_stats.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_GEN_STATS_H
 #define __NET_GEN_STATS_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/genetlink.h b/include/net/genetlink.h
index c59a098..5ac169a 100644
--- a/include/net/genetlink.h
+++ b/include/net/genetlink.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H
 #define __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/geneve.h b/include/net/geneve.h
index ec0327d..a7600ed 100644
--- a/include/net/geneve.h
+++ b/include/net/geneve.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_GENEVE_H
 #define __NET_GENEVE_H  1
 
diff --git a/include/net/gre.h b/include/net/gre.h
index d25d836..f90585d 100644
--- a/include/net/gre.h
+++ b/include/net/gre.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_GRE_H
 #define __LINUX_GRE_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/gro_cells.h b/include/net/gro_cells.h
index fcaf8f4..596688b 100644
--- a/include/net/gro_cells.h
+++ b/include/net/gro_cells.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_GRO_CELLS_H
 #define _NET_GRO_CELLS_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/gtp.h b/include/net/gtp.h
index 6398891..0e16ebb 100644
--- a/include/net/gtp.h
+++ b/include/net/gtp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _GTP_H_
 #define _GTP_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/gue.h b/include/net/gue.h
index 3f28ec7..2fdb29c 100644
--- a/include/net/gue.h
+++ b/include/net/gue.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_GUE_H
 #define __NET_GUE_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/hwbm.h b/include/net/hwbm.h
index 47d0866..89085e2 100644
--- a/include/net/hwbm.h
+++ b/include/net/hwbm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _HWBM_H
 #define _HWBM_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/ife.h b/include/net/ife.h
index 2d87d68..44b9c00 100644
--- a/include/net/ife.h
+++ b/include/net/ife.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_IFE_H
 #define __NET_IFE_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/inet_common.h b/include/net/inet_common.h
index f39ae69..5a54c95 100644
--- a/include/net/inet_common.h
+++ b/include/net/inet_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _INET_COMMON_H
 #define _INET_COMMON_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/inet_ecn.h b/include/net/inet_ecn.h
index dce2d58..d30e4c8 100644
--- a/include/net/inet_ecn.h
+++ b/include/net/inet_ecn.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _INET_ECN_H_
 #define _INET_ECN_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/inet_frag.h b/include/net/inet_frag.h
index fc59e07..a6e4edd 100644
--- a/include/net/inet_frag.h
+++ b/include/net/inet_frag.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_FRAG_H__
 #define __NET_FRAG_H__
 
diff --git a/include/net/inetpeer.h b/include/net/inetpeer.h
index 950ed18..00b5e78 100644
--- a/include/net/inetpeer.h
+++ b/include/net/inetpeer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *		INETPEER - A storage for permanent information about peers
  *
diff --git a/include/net/ip6_route.h b/include/net/ip6_route.h
index ee96f40..bee5281 100644
--- a/include/net/ip6_route.h
+++ b/include/net/ip6_route.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_IP6_ROUTE_H
 #define _NET_IP6_ROUTE_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/ip6_tunnel.h b/include/net/ip6_tunnel.h
index 08fbc7f..d66f70f 100644
--- a/include/net/ip6_tunnel.h
+++ b/include/net/ip6_tunnel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_IP6_TUNNEL_H
 #define _NET_IP6_TUNNEL_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/ip_tunnels.h b/include/net/ip_tunnels.h
index 9926528..eb2321a 100644
--- a/include/net/ip_tunnels.h
+++ b/include/net/ip_tunnels.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_IP_TUNNELS_H
 #define __NET_IP_TUNNELS_H 1
 
diff --git a/include/net/ip_vs.h b/include/net/ip_vs.h
index 4f4f786..5d08c19 100644
--- a/include/net/ip_vs.h
+++ b/include/net/ip_vs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* IP Virtual Server
  * data structure and functionality definitions
  */
diff --git a/include/net/ipcomp.h b/include/net/ipcomp.h
index cc4f30c..fee6fc4 100644
--- a/include/net/ipcomp.h
+++ b/include/net/ipcomp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_IPCOMP_H
 #define _NET_IPCOMP_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/ipconfig.h b/include/net/ipconfig.h
index c74cc1b..e353429 100644
--- a/include/net/ipconfig.h
+++ b/include/net/ipconfig.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1997 Martin Mares
  *
diff --git a/include/net/ipx.h b/include/net/ipx.h
index af32b97..baf0903 100644
--- a/include/net/ipx.h
+++ b/include/net/ipx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_INET_IPX_H_
 #define _NET_INET_IPX_H_
 /*
diff --git a/include/net/iucv/af_iucv.h b/include/net/iucv/af_iucv.h
index 714cc9a..070e93a 100644
--- a/include/net/iucv/af_iucv.h
+++ b/include/net/iucv/af_iucv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright 2006 IBM Corporation
  * IUCV protocol stack for Linux on zSeries
diff --git a/include/net/iucv/iucv.h b/include/net/iucv/iucv.h
index b867b0c..f9e8840 100644
--- a/include/net/iucv/iucv.h
+++ b/include/net/iucv/iucv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  drivers/s390/net/iucv.h
  *    IUCV base support.
diff --git a/include/net/iw_handler.h b/include/net/iw_handler.h
index 2509728..7252820 100644
--- a/include/net/iw_handler.h
+++ b/include/net/iw_handler.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This file define the new driver API for Wireless Extensions
  *
diff --git a/include/net/lapb.h b/include/net/lapb.h
index 85e7737..ccc3d1f 100644
--- a/include/net/lapb.h
+++ b/include/net/lapb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LAPB_H
 #define _LAPB_H 
 #include <linux/lapb.h>
diff --git a/include/net/lib80211.h b/include/net/lib80211.h
index aab0f42..8b47d3a 100644
--- a/include/net/lib80211.h
+++ b/include/net/lib80211.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * lib80211.h -- common bits for IEEE802.11 wireless drivers
  *
diff --git a/include/net/lwtunnel.h b/include/net/lwtunnel.h
index 7c26863..d747ef9 100644
--- a/include/net/lwtunnel.h
+++ b/include/net/lwtunnel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_LWTUNNEL_H
 #define __NET_LWTUNNEL_H 1
 
diff --git a/include/net/mld.h b/include/net/mld.h
index 01d7513..b0f5b31 100644
--- a/include/net/mld.h
+++ b/include/net/mld.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef LINUX_MLD_H
 #define LINUX_MLD_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/mrp.h b/include/net/mrp.h
index 31912c3..ef58b4a 100644
--- a/include/net/mrp.h
+++ b/include/net/mrp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_MRP_H
 #define _NET_MRP_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/ncsi.h b/include/net/ncsi.h
index fdc60ff..fbefe80 100644
--- a/include/net/ncsi.h
+++ b/include/net/ncsi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_NCSI_H
 #define __NET_NCSI_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/ndisc.h b/include/net/ndisc.h
index 31b1bb1..ddfbb59 100644
--- a/include/net/ndisc.h
+++ b/include/net/ndisc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NDISC_H
 #define _NDISC_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/neighbour.h b/include/net/neighbour.h
index 9816df2..a964366 100644
--- a/include/net/neighbour.h
+++ b/include/net/neighbour.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_NEIGHBOUR_H
 #define _NET_NEIGHBOUR_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/net_namespace.h b/include/net/net_namespace.h
index 57faa37..10f99da 100644
--- a/include/net/net_namespace.h
+++ b/include/net/net_namespace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Operations on the network namespace
  */
diff --git a/include/net/net_ratelimit.h b/include/net/net_ratelimit.h
index 7727b42..93c1bd5 100644
--- a/include/net/net_ratelimit.h
+++ b/include/net/net_ratelimit.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _LINUX_NET_RATELIMIT_H
 #define _LINUX_NET_RATELIMIT_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netevent.h b/include/net/netevent.h
index f440df1..f728d9c 100644
--- a/include/net/netevent.h
+++ b/include/net/netevent.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_EVENT_H
 #define _NET_EVENT_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/br_netfilter.h b/include/net/netfilter/br_netfilter.h
index 925524e..74af19c 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/br_netfilter.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/br_netfilter.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _BR_NETFILTER_H_
 #define _BR_NETFILTER_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_conntrack_ipv4.h b/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_conntrack_ipv4.h
index 919e4e8..2cc728e 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_conntrack_ipv4.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_conntrack_ipv4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * IPv4 support for nf_conntrack.
  *
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_defrag_ipv4.h b/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_defrag_ipv4.h
index db405f7..bcbd724 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_defrag_ipv4.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_defrag_ipv4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_DEFRAG_IPV4_H
 #define _NF_DEFRAG_IPV4_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_dup_ipv4.h b/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_dup_ipv4.h
index 0a14733..c962e0b 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_dup_ipv4.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_dup_ipv4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_DUP_IPV4_H_
 #define _NF_DUP_IPV4_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_nat_masquerade.h b/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_nat_masquerade.h
index a9c001c..ebd8694 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_nat_masquerade.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_nat_masquerade.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_NAT_MASQUERADE_IPV4_H_
 #define _NF_NAT_MASQUERADE_IPV4_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_reject.h b/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_reject.h
index df7ecd8..2eb43fc 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_reject.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_reject.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _IPV4_NF_REJECT_H
 #define _IPV4_NF_REJECT_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_icmpv6.h b/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_icmpv6.h
index 67edd50..c86895b 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_icmpv6.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_icmpv6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ICMPv6 tracking.
  *
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_ipv6.h b/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_ipv6.h
index eaea968..79a335c 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_ipv6.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_ipv6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_IPV6_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_IPV6_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_defrag_ipv6.h b/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_defrag_ipv6.h
index 7664efe..9d7e287 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_defrag_ipv6.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_defrag_ipv6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_DEFRAG_IPV6_H
 #define _NF_DEFRAG_IPV6_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_dup_ipv6.h b/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_dup_ipv6.h
index fa6237b..caf0c2d 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_dup_ipv6.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_dup_ipv6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_DUP_IPV6_H_
 #define _NF_DUP_IPV6_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_nat_masquerade.h b/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_nat_masquerade.h
index 0a13396..1ed4f26 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_nat_masquerade.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_nat_masquerade.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_NAT_MASQUERADE_IPV6_H_
 #define _NF_NAT_MASQUERADE_IPV6_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_reject.h b/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_reject.h
index 0ea4fa3..3a5a9a3 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_reject.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_reject.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _IPV6_NF_REJECT_H
 #define _IPV6_NF_REJECT_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h
index 8f3bd30..792c3f6 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Connection state tracking for netfilter.  This is separated from,
  * but required by, the (future) NAT layer; it can also be used by an iptables
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h
index 81d7f8a..9b5e763 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * This header is used to share core functionality between the
  * standalone connection tracking module, and the compatibility layer's use
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h
index 2a10c65..3f1ce9a 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * connection tracking event cache.
  */
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h
index 818def0..006e430 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * connection tracking expectations.
  */
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.h
index 4944bc9..21f887c 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_EXTEND_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_EXTEND_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h
index c519bb5..fc39bba 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * connection tracking helpers.
  *
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto.h
index 6269dee..d5808f3 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l3proto.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Copyright (C)2003,2004 USAGI/WIDE Project
  *
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h
index 738a030..510192e 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Header for use in defining a given L4 protocol for connection tracking.
  *
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_labels.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_labels.h
index 1723a67..4eacce6 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_labels.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_labels.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
 #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h>
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_seqadj.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_seqadj.h
index 4b33629..0a10b50 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_seqadj.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_seqadj.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_SEQADJ_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_SEQADJ_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_synproxy.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_synproxy.h
index a2fcb52..2c7559a 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_synproxy.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_synproxy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_SYNPROXY_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_SYNPROXY_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h
index 483d104..9468ab4 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timestamp.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timestamp.h
index 300ae22..3b661986 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timestamp.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timestamp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_TSTAMP_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_TSTAMP_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h
index aea3f82..bf0444e 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Definitions and Declarations for tuple.
  *
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h
index 64a718b..52950ba 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES_H
 #define _NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_dup_netdev.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_dup_netdev.h
index 3e91935..2a6f6dc 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_dup_netdev.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_dup_netdev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_DUP_NETDEV_H_
 #define _NF_DUP_NETDEV_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_log.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_log.h
index 42e0696..e811ac0 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_log.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_log.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_LOG_H
 #define _NF_LOG_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat.h
index b717013..207a467 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_NAT_H
 #define _NF_NAT_H
 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.h
index 186c541..235bd0e 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_NAT_CORE_H
 #define _NF_NAT_CORE_H
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_helper.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_helper.h
index fbfa5ac..97d7033 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_helper.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_helper.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_NAT_HELPER_H
 #define _NF_NAT_HELPER_H
 /* NAT protocol helper routines. */
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_l3proto.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_l3proto.h
index aef3e5f..ce7c2b4 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_l3proto.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_l3proto.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_NAT_L3PROTO_H
 #define _NF_NAT_L3PROTO_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_l4proto.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_l4proto.h
index 3923150..67835ff 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_l4proto.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_l4proto.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /* Header for use in defining a given protocol. */
 #ifndef _NF_NAT_L4PROTO_H
 #define _NF_NAT_L4PROTO_H
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_redirect.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_redirect.h
index 73b7295..5ddabb0 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_redirect.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_nat_redirect.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_NAT_REDIRECT_H_
 #define _NF_NAT_REDIRECT_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_queue.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_queue.h
index 3946872..814058d 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_queue.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_queue.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_QUEUE_H
 #define _NF_QUEUE_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_socket.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_socket.h
index f2fc39c..8230fef 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_socket.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_socket.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_SOCK_H_
 #define _NF_SOCK_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h
index 0f5b12a..079c69c 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_NF_TABLES_H
 #define _NET_NF_TABLES_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.h
index 424684c..ea5aab5 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_NF_TABLES_CORE_H
 #define _NET_NF_TABLES_CORE_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_ipv4.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_ipv4.h
index 25e33ae..f0896ba 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_ipv4.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_ipv4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_TABLES_IPV4_H_
 #define _NF_TABLES_IPV4_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_ipv6.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_ipv6.h
index 97983d1..b8065b7 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_ipv6.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_ipv6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NF_TABLES_IPV6_H_
 #define _NF_TABLES_IPV6_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_log.h b/include/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_log.h
index 5ca3f14..612cfb6 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_log.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_log.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _KER_NFNETLINK_LOG_H
 #define _KER_NFNETLINK_LOG_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nft_dup.h b/include/net/netfilter/nft_dup.h
index 6b84cf6..4d9d512 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nft_dup.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nft_dup.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NFT_DUP_H_
 #define _NFT_DUP_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nft_fib.h b/include/net/netfilter/nft_fib.h
index 381af94..a88f927 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nft_fib.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nft_fib.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NFT_FIB_H_
 #define _NFT_FIB_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nft_masq.h b/include/net/netfilter/nft_masq.h
index a3f3c11..e51ab38 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nft_masq.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nft_masq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NFT_MASQ_H_
 #define _NFT_MASQ_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nft_meta.h b/include/net/netfilter/nft_meta.h
index 1139cde..5c69e9b 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nft_meta.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nft_meta.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NFT_META_H_
 #define _NFT_META_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nft_redir.h b/include/net/netfilter/nft_redir.h
index a2d6754..4a97073 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nft_redir.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nft_redir.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NFT_REDIR_H_
 #define _NFT_REDIR_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nft_reject.h b/include/net/netfilter/nft_reject.h
index 02e28c5..de80c50 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/nft_reject.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nft_reject.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NFT_REJECT_H_
 #define _NFT_REJECT_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/xt_rateest.h b/include/net/netfilter/xt_rateest.h
index 130e583..b1db137 100644
--- a/include/net/netfilter/xt_rateest.h
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/xt_rateest.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _XT_RATEEST_H
 #define _XT_RATEEST_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netlink.h b/include/net/netlink.h
index 14c2893..0c154f9 100644
--- a/include/net/netlink.h
+++ b/include/net/netlink.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_NETLINK_H
 #define __NET_NETLINK_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netns/can.h b/include/net/netns/can.h
index b106e6a..ecf238b 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/can.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/can.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * can in net namespaces
  */
diff --git a/include/net/netns/conntrack.h b/include/net/netns/conntrack.h
index 17724c6..9795d62 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/conntrack.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/conntrack.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NETNS_CONNTRACK_H
 #define __NETNS_CONNTRACK_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netns/core.h b/include/net/netns/core.h
index 78eb1ff..0ad4d0c 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/core.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NETNS_CORE_H__
 #define __NETNS_CORE_H__
 
diff --git a/include/net/netns/dccp.h b/include/net/netns/dccp.h
index 98d2a7c..cdbc4f5 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/dccp.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/dccp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NETNS_DCCP_H__
 #define __NETNS_DCCP_H__
 
diff --git a/include/net/netns/generic.h b/include/net/netns/generic.h
index f15daaa..8a1ab47 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/generic.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/generic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * generic net pointers
  */
diff --git a/include/net/netns/hash.h b/include/net/netns/hash.h
index 69a6715..24c7818 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/hash.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/hash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_NS_HASH_H__
 #define __NET_NS_HASH_H__
 
diff --git a/include/net/netns/ieee802154_6lowpan.h b/include/net/netns/ieee802154_6lowpan.h
index 8170f8d..736aeac 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/ieee802154_6lowpan.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/ieee802154_6lowpan.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ieee802154 6lowpan in net namespaces
  */
diff --git a/include/net/netns/ipv4.h b/include/net/netns/ipv4.h
index 20d061c..8fcff28 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/ipv4.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/ipv4.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ipv4 in net namespaces
  */
diff --git a/include/net/netns/ipv6.h b/include/net/netns/ipv6.h
index 2544f97..dc825a5 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/ipv6.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/ipv6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * ipv6 in net namespaces
  */
diff --git a/include/net/netns/mib.h b/include/net/netns/mib.h
index d542a4b..830bdf3 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/mib.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/mib.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NETNS_MIB_H__
 #define __NETNS_MIB_H__
 
diff --git a/include/net/netns/mpls.h b/include/net/netns/mpls.h
index 6608b36..a7bdcfb 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/mpls.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/mpls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * mpls in net namespaces
  */
diff --git a/include/net/netns/netfilter.h b/include/net/netns/netfilter.h
index 72d66c8..cc00af2 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/netfilter.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/netfilter.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NETNS_NETFILTER_H
 #define __NETNS_NETFILTER_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netns/nftables.h b/include/net/netns/nftables.h
index c807811..4109b5f 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/nftables.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/nftables.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NETNS_NFTABLES_H_
 #define _NETNS_NFTABLES_H_
 
diff --git a/include/net/netns/packet.h b/include/net/netns/packet.h
index 17ec2b9..aae69bb 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/packet.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/packet.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Packet network namespace
  */
diff --git a/include/net/netns/sctp.h b/include/net/netns/sctp.h
index b7871d0..ebc8132 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/sctp.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/sctp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NETNS_SCTP_H__
 #define __NETNS_SCTP_H__
 
diff --git a/include/net/netns/unix.h b/include/net/netns/unix.h
index 284649d..91a3d7e 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/unix.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/unix.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  * Unix network namespace
  */
diff --git a/include/net/netns/x_tables.h b/include/net/netns/x_tables.h
index c8a7681..9bc5a12 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/x_tables.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/x_tables.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NETNS_X_TABLES_H
 #define __NETNS_X_TABLES_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netns/xfrm.h b/include/net/netns/xfrm.h
index 6115216..9991e5ef 100644
--- a/include/net/netns/xfrm.h
+++ b/include/net/netns/xfrm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NETNS_XFRM_H
 #define __NETNS_XFRM_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/netrom.h b/include/net/netrom.h
index 443a4ff..0dad2dd 100644
--- a/include/net/netrom.h
+++ b/include/net/netrom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Declarations of NET/ROM type objects.
  *
diff --git a/include/net/nexthop.h b/include/net/nexthop.h
index 3334dbf..36bb794 100644
--- a/include/net/nexthop.h
+++ b/include/net/nexthop.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_NEXTHOP_H
 #define __NET_NEXTHOP_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/p8022.h b/include/net/p8022.h
index 05e4138..c2bacc6 100644
--- a/include/net/p8022.h
+++ b/include/net/p8022.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_P8022_H
 #define _NET_P8022_H
 struct datalink_proto *
diff --git a/include/net/pkt_cls.h b/include/net/pkt_cls.h
index e80edd8..13b23f3 100644
--- a/include/net/pkt_cls.h
+++ b/include/net/pkt_cls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_PKT_CLS_H
 #define __NET_PKT_CLS_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/pkt_sched.h b/include/net/pkt_sched.h
index 259bc19..b3869f9 100644
--- a/include/net/pkt_sched.h
+++ b/include/net/pkt_sched.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_PKT_SCHED_H
 #define __NET_PKT_SCHED_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/pptp.h b/include/net/pptp.h
index 92e9f1f..383e25c 100644
--- a/include/net/pptp.h
+++ b/include/net/pptp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_PPTP_H
 #define _NET_PPTP_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/psample.h b/include/net/psample.h
index 8888b0e..9b80f81 100644
--- a/include/net/psample.h
+++ b/include/net/psample.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_PSAMPLE_H
 #define __NET_PSAMPLE_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/psnap.h b/include/net/psnap.h
index 78db4cc..7cb0c8a 100644
--- a/include/net/psnap.h
+++ b/include/net/psnap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_PSNAP_H
 #define _NET_PSNAP_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/rawv6.h b/include/net/rawv6.h
index 4addc5c..53d86b6 100644
--- a/include/net/rawv6.h
+++ b/include/net/rawv6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_RAWV6_H
 #define _NET_RAWV6_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/red.h b/include/net/red.h
index 208e718..9a93477 100644
--- a/include/net/red.h
+++ b/include/net/red.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_SCHED_RED_H
 #define __NET_SCHED_RED_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/rose.h b/include/net/rose.h
index 50811fe..04b7268 100644
--- a/include/net/rose.h
+++ b/include/net/rose.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Declarations of Rose type objects.
  *
diff --git a/include/net/rtnetlink.h b/include/net/rtnetlink.h
index 21837ca..7b938fb 100644
--- a/include/net/rtnetlink.h
+++ b/include/net/rtnetlink.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_RTNETLINK_H
 #define __NET_RTNETLINK_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/sch_generic.h b/include/net/sch_generic.h
index 135f5a2..1b33a6c 100644
--- a/include/net/sch_generic.h
+++ b/include/net/sch_generic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_SCHED_GENERIC_H
 #define __NET_SCHED_GENERIC_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/scm.h b/include/net/scm.h
index 142ea9e..903771c 100644
--- a/include/net/scm.h
+++ b/include/net/scm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __LINUX_NET_SCM_H
 #define __LINUX_NET_SCM_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/secure_seq.h b/include/net/secure_seq.h
index 031bf16..d7d2495f 100644
--- a/include/net/secure_seq.h
+++ b/include/net/secure_seq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_SECURE_SEQ
 #define _NET_SECURE_SEQ
 
diff --git a/include/net/smc.h b/include/net/smc.h
index 12d2635..8381d16 100644
--- a/include/net/smc.h
+++ b/include/net/smc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *  Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE
  *
diff --git a/include/net/sock_reuseport.h b/include/net/sock_reuseport.h
index aecd303..0054b3a 100644
--- a/include/net/sock_reuseport.h
+++ b/include/net/sock_reuseport.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _SOCK_REUSEPORT_H
 #define _SOCK_REUSEPORT_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/stp.h b/include/net/stp.h
index 3af174d..2914e6d 100644
--- a/include/net/stp.h
+++ b/include/net/stp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_STP_H
 #define _NET_STP_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_connmark.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_connmark.h
index 59b515d..1f4cb47 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_connmark.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_connmark.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_TC_CONNMARK_H
 #define __NET_TC_CONNMARK_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_csum.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_csum.h
index 3248bea..781f343 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_csum.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_csum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_TC_CSUM_H
 #define __NET_TC_CSUM_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_defact.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_defact.h
index d47f040..d7ba040 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_defact.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_defact.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_TC_DEF_H
 #define __NET_TC_DEF_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_gact.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_gact.h
index 41afe1c..e82d933 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_gact.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_gact.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_TC_GACT_H
 #define __NET_TC_GACT_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_ife.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_ife.h
index 30ba459..ba66671 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_ife.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_ife.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_TC_IFE_H
 #define __NET_TC_IFE_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_ipt.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_ipt.h
index 3130976..4225fcb 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_ipt.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_ipt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_TC_IPT_H
 #define __NET_TC_IPT_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_mirred.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_mirred.h
index 604bc31..b2dbbfa 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_mirred.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_mirred.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_TC_MIR_H
 #define __NET_TC_MIR_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_nat.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_nat.h
index 56681a3..c144071 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_nat.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_nat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_TC_NAT_H
 #define __NET_TC_NAT_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_pedit.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_pedit.h
index a46c3f2..227a6f1 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_pedit.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_pedit.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_TC_PED_H
 #define __NET_TC_PED_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_sample.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_sample.h
index 89e9305..524cee4 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_sample.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_sample.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_TC_SAMPLE_H
 #define __NET_TC_SAMPLE_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/transp_v6.h b/include/net/transp_v6.h
index 276f976..c4f5caa 100644
--- a/include/net/transp_v6.h
+++ b/include/net/transp_v6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TRANSP_V6_H
 #define _TRANSP_V6_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/tso.h b/include/net/tso.h
index 9a56c39..7e166a5 100644
--- a/include/net/tso.h
+++ b/include/net/tso.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _TSO_H
 #define _TSO_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/udp_tunnel.h b/include/net/udp_tunnel.h
index 10cce0d..b95a692 100644
--- a/include/net/udp_tunnel.h
+++ b/include/net/udp_tunnel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_UDP_TUNNEL_H
 #define __NET_UDP_TUNNEL_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/udplite.h b/include/net/udplite.h
index b7a18f6..81bdbf9 100644
--- a/include/net/udplite.h
+++ b/include/net/udplite.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Definitions for the UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) code.
  */
diff --git a/include/net/vxlan.h b/include/net/vxlan.h
index 4e3876d..1322339 100644
--- a/include/net/vxlan.h
+++ b/include/net/vxlan.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_VXLAN_H
 #define __NET_VXLAN_H 1
 
diff --git a/include/net/wext.h b/include/net/wext.h
index 454ff76..e51f067 100644
--- a/include/net/wext.h
+++ b/include/net/wext.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef __NET_WEXT_H
 #define __NET_WEXT_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/x25.h b/include/net/x25.h
index 2609b57..ed1acc3 100644
--- a/include/net/x25.h
+++ b/include/net/x25.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 /*
  *	Declarations of X.25 Packet Layer type objects.
  *
diff --git a/include/net/x25device.h b/include/net/x25device.h
index 1fa08b4..cf749ef 100644
--- a/include/net/x25device.h
+++ b/include/net/x25device.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _X25DEVICE_H
 #define _X25DEVICE_H
 
diff --git a/include/net/xfrm.h b/include/net/xfrm.h
index f002a2c..e015e16 100644
--- a/include/net/xfrm.h
+++ b/include/net/xfrm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _NET_XFRM_H
 #define _NET_XFRM_H