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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /include/asm-ppc/mmu.h
downloadop-kernel-dev-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.zip
op-kernel-dev-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.tar.gz
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'include/asm-ppc/mmu.h')
-rw-r--r--include/asm-ppc/mmu.h454
1 files changed, 454 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/asm-ppc/mmu.h b/include/asm-ppc/mmu.h
new file mode 100644
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+++ b/include/asm-ppc/mmu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,454 @@
+/*
+ * PowerPC memory management structures
+ */
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#ifndef _PPC_MMU_H_
+#define _PPC_MMU_H_
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+/*
+ * Define physical address type. Machines using split size
+ * virtual/physical addressing like 32-bit virtual / 36-bit
+ * physical need a larger than native word size type. -Matt
+ */
+#ifndef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
+typedef unsigned long phys_addr_t;
+#else
+typedef unsigned long long phys_addr_t;
+extern phys_addr_t fixup_bigphys_addr(phys_addr_t, phys_addr_t);
+#endif
+
+/* Default "unsigned long" context */
+typedef unsigned long mm_context_t;
+
+/* Hardware Page Table Entry */
+typedef struct _PTE {
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE
+ unsigned long long vsid:52;
+ unsigned long api:5;
+ unsigned long :5;
+ unsigned long h:1;
+ unsigned long v:1;
+ unsigned long long rpn:52;
+#else /* CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE */
+ unsigned long v:1; /* Entry is valid */
+ unsigned long vsid:24; /* Virtual segment identifier */
+ unsigned long h:1; /* Hash algorithm indicator */
+ unsigned long api:6; /* Abbreviated page index */
+ unsigned long rpn:20; /* Real (physical) page number */
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE */
+ unsigned long :3; /* Unused */
+ unsigned long r:1; /* Referenced */
+ unsigned long c:1; /* Changed */
+ unsigned long w:1; /* Write-thru cache mode */
+ unsigned long i:1; /* Cache inhibited */
+ unsigned long m:1; /* Memory coherence */
+ unsigned long g:1; /* Guarded */
+ unsigned long :1; /* Unused */
+ unsigned long pp:2; /* Page protection */
+} PTE;
+
+/* Values for PP (assumes Ks=0, Kp=1) */
+#define PP_RWXX 0 /* Supervisor read/write, User none */
+#define PP_RWRX 1 /* Supervisor read/write, User read */
+#define PP_RWRW 2 /* Supervisor read/write, User read/write */
+#define PP_RXRX 3 /* Supervisor read, User read */
+
+/* Segment Register */
+typedef struct _SEGREG {
+ unsigned long t:1; /* Normal or I/O type */
+ unsigned long ks:1; /* Supervisor 'key' (normally 0) */
+ unsigned long kp:1; /* User 'key' (normally 1) */
+ unsigned long n:1; /* No-execute */
+ unsigned long :4; /* Unused */
+ unsigned long vsid:24; /* Virtual Segment Identifier */
+} SEGREG;
+
+/* Block Address Translation (BAT) Registers */
+typedef struct _P601_BATU { /* Upper part of BAT for 601 processor */
+ unsigned long bepi:15; /* Effective page index (virtual address) */
+ unsigned long :8; /* unused */
+ unsigned long w:1;
+ unsigned long i:1; /* Cache inhibit */
+ unsigned long m:1; /* Memory coherence */
+ unsigned long ks:1; /* Supervisor key (normally 0) */
+ unsigned long kp:1; /* User key (normally 1) */
+ unsigned long pp:2; /* Page access protections */
+} P601_BATU;
+
+typedef struct _BATU { /* Upper part of BAT (all except 601) */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE
+ unsigned long long bepi:47;
+#else /* CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE */
+ unsigned long bepi:15; /* Effective page index (virtual address) */
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE */
+ unsigned long :4; /* Unused */
+ unsigned long bl:11; /* Block size mask */
+ unsigned long vs:1; /* Supervisor valid */
+ unsigned long vp:1; /* User valid */
+} BATU;
+
+typedef struct _P601_BATL { /* Lower part of BAT for 601 processor */
+ unsigned long brpn:15; /* Real page index (physical address) */
+ unsigned long :10; /* Unused */
+ unsigned long v:1; /* Valid bit */
+ unsigned long bl:6; /* Block size mask */
+} P601_BATL;
+
+typedef struct _BATL { /* Lower part of BAT (all except 601) */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE
+ unsigned long long brpn:47;
+#else /* CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE */
+ unsigned long brpn:15; /* Real page index (physical address) */
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64BRIDGE */
+ unsigned long :10; /* Unused */
+ unsigned long w:1; /* Write-thru cache */
+ unsigned long i:1; /* Cache inhibit */
+ unsigned long m:1; /* Memory coherence */
+ unsigned long g:1; /* Guarded (MBZ in IBAT) */
+ unsigned long :1; /* Unused */
+ unsigned long pp:2; /* Page access protections */
+} BATL;
+
+typedef struct _BAT {
+ BATU batu; /* Upper register */
+ BATL batl; /* Lower register */
+} BAT;
+
+typedef struct _P601_BAT {
+ P601_BATU batu; /* Upper register */
+ P601_BATL batl; /* Lower register */
+} P601_BAT;
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+/* Block size masks */
+#define BL_128K 0x000
+#define BL_256K 0x001
+#define BL_512K 0x003
+#define BL_1M 0x007
+#define BL_2M 0x00F
+#define BL_4M 0x01F
+#define BL_8M 0x03F
+#define BL_16M 0x07F
+#define BL_32M 0x0FF
+#define BL_64M 0x1FF
+#define BL_128M 0x3FF
+#define BL_256M 0x7FF
+
+/* BAT Access Protection */
+#define BPP_XX 0x00 /* No access */
+#define BPP_RX 0x01 /* Read only */
+#define BPP_RW 0x02 /* Read/write */
+
+/* Control/status registers for the MPC8xx.
+ * A write operation to these registers causes serialized access.
+ * During software tablewalk, the registers used perform mask/shift-add
+ * operations when written/read. A TLB entry is created when the Mx_RPN
+ * is written, and the contents of several registers are used to
+ * create the entry.
+ */
+#define SPRN_MI_CTR 784 /* Instruction TLB control register */
+#define MI_GPM 0x80000000 /* Set domain manager mode */
+#define MI_PPM 0x40000000 /* Set subpage protection */
+#define MI_CIDEF 0x20000000 /* Set cache inhibit when MMU dis */
+#define MI_RSV4I 0x08000000 /* Reserve 4 TLB entries */
+#define MI_PPCS 0x02000000 /* Use MI_RPN prob/priv state */
+#define MI_IDXMASK 0x00001f00 /* TLB index to be loaded */
+#define MI_RESETVAL 0x00000000 /* Value of register at reset */
+
+/* These are the Ks and Kp from the PowerPC books. For proper operation,
+ * Ks = 0, Kp = 1.
+ */
+#define SPRN_MI_AP 786
+#define MI_Ks 0x80000000 /* Should not be set */
+#define MI_Kp 0x40000000 /* Should always be set */
+
+/* The effective page number register. When read, contains the information
+ * about the last instruction TLB miss. When MI_RPN is written, bits in
+ * this register are used to create the TLB entry.
+ */
+#define SPRN_MI_EPN 787
+#define MI_EPNMASK 0xfffff000 /* Effective page number for entry */
+#define MI_EVALID 0x00000200 /* Entry is valid */
+#define MI_ASIDMASK 0x0000000f /* ASID match value */
+ /* Reset value is undefined */
+
+/* A "level 1" or "segment" or whatever you want to call it register.
+ * For the instruction TLB, it contains bits that get loaded into the
+ * TLB entry when the MI_RPN is written.
+ */
+#define SPRN_MI_TWC 789
+#define MI_APG 0x000001e0 /* Access protection group (0) */
+#define MI_GUARDED 0x00000010 /* Guarded storage */
+#define MI_PSMASK 0x0000000c /* Mask of page size bits */
+#define MI_PS8MEG 0x0000000c /* 8M page size */
+#define MI_PS512K 0x00000004 /* 512K page size */
+#define MI_PS4K_16K 0x00000000 /* 4K or 16K page size */
+#define MI_SVALID 0x00000001 /* Segment entry is valid */
+ /* Reset value is undefined */
+
+/* Real page number. Defined by the pte. Writing this register
+ * causes a TLB entry to be created for the instruction TLB, using
+ * additional information from the MI_EPN, and MI_TWC registers.
+ */
+#define SPRN_MI_RPN 790
+
+/* Define an RPN value for mapping kernel memory to large virtual
+ * pages for boot initialization. This has real page number of 0,
+ * large page size, shared page, cache enabled, and valid.
+ * Also mark all subpages valid and write access.
+ */
+#define MI_BOOTINIT 0x000001fd
+
+#define SPRN_MD_CTR 792 /* Data TLB control register */
+#define MD_GPM 0x80000000 /* Set domain manager mode */
+#define MD_PPM 0x40000000 /* Set subpage protection */
+#define MD_CIDEF 0x20000000 /* Set cache inhibit when MMU dis */
+#define MD_WTDEF 0x10000000 /* Set writethrough when MMU dis */
+#define MD_RSV4I 0x08000000 /* Reserve 4 TLB entries */
+#define MD_TWAM 0x04000000 /* Use 4K page hardware assist */
+#define MD_PPCS 0x02000000 /* Use MI_RPN prob/priv state */
+#define MD_IDXMASK 0x00001f00 /* TLB index to be loaded */
+#define MD_RESETVAL 0x04000000 /* Value of register at reset */
+
+#define SPRN_M_CASID 793 /* Address space ID (context) to match */
+#define MC_ASIDMASK 0x0000000f /* Bits used for ASID value */
+
+
+/* These are the Ks and Kp from the PowerPC books. For proper operation,
+ * Ks = 0, Kp = 1.
+ */
+#define SPRN_MD_AP 794
+#define MD_Ks 0x80000000 /* Should not be set */
+#define MD_Kp 0x40000000 /* Should always be set */
+
+/* The effective page number register. When read, contains the information
+ * about the last instruction TLB miss. When MD_RPN is written, bits in
+ * this register are used to create the TLB entry.
+ */
+#define SPRN_MD_EPN 795
+#define MD_EPNMASK 0xfffff000 /* Effective page number for entry */
+#define MD_EVALID 0x00000200 /* Entry is valid */
+#define MD_ASIDMASK 0x0000000f /* ASID match value */
+ /* Reset value is undefined */
+
+/* The pointer to the base address of the first level page table.
+ * During a software tablewalk, reading this register provides the address
+ * of the entry associated with MD_EPN.
+ */
+#define SPRN_M_TWB 796
+#define M_L1TB 0xfffff000 /* Level 1 table base address */
+#define M_L1INDX 0x00000ffc /* Level 1 index, when read */
+ /* Reset value is undefined */
+
+/* A "level 1" or "segment" or whatever you want to call it register.
+ * For the data TLB, it contains bits that get loaded into the TLB entry
+ * when the MD_RPN is written. It is also provides the hardware assist
+ * for finding the PTE address during software tablewalk.
+ */
+#define SPRN_MD_TWC 797
+#define MD_L2TB 0xfffff000 /* Level 2 table base address */
+#define MD_L2INDX 0xfffffe00 /* Level 2 index (*pte), when read */
+#define MD_APG 0x000001e0 /* Access protection group (0) */
+#define MD_GUARDED 0x00000010 /* Guarded storage */
+#define MD_PSMASK 0x0000000c /* Mask of page size bits */
+#define MD_PS8MEG 0x0000000c /* 8M page size */
+#define MD_PS512K 0x00000004 /* 512K page size */
+#define MD_PS4K_16K 0x00000000 /* 4K or 16K page size */
+#define MD_WT 0x00000002 /* Use writethrough page attribute */
+#define MD_SVALID 0x00000001 /* Segment entry is valid */
+ /* Reset value is undefined */
+
+
+/* Real page number. Defined by the pte. Writing this register
+ * causes a TLB entry to be created for the data TLB, using
+ * additional information from the MD_EPN, and MD_TWC registers.
+ */
+#define SPRN_MD_RPN 798
+
+/* This is a temporary storage register that could be used to save
+ * a processor working register during a tablewalk.
+ */
+#define SPRN_M_TW 799
+
+/*
+ * At present, all PowerPC 400-class processors share a similar TLB
+ * architecture. The instruction and data sides share a unified,
+ * 64-entry, fully-associative TLB which is maintained totally under
+ * software control. In addition, the instruction side has a
+ * hardware-managed, 4-entry, fully- associative TLB which serves as a
+ * first level to the shared TLB. These two TLBs are known as the UTLB
+ * and ITLB, respectively.
+ */
+
+#define PPC4XX_TLB_SIZE 64
+
+/*
+ * TLB entries are defined by a "high" tag portion and a "low" data
+ * portion. On all architectures, the data portion is 32-bits.
+ *
+ * TLB entries are managed entirely under software control by reading,
+ * writing, and searchoing using the 4xx-specific tlbre, tlbwr, and tlbsx
+ * instructions.
+ */
+
+#define TLB_LO 1
+#define TLB_HI 0
+
+#define TLB_DATA TLB_LO
+#define TLB_TAG TLB_HI
+
+/* Tag portion */
+
+#define TLB_EPN_MASK 0xFFFFFC00 /* Effective Page Number */
+#define TLB_PAGESZ_MASK 0x00000380
+#define TLB_PAGESZ(x) (((x) & 0x7) << 7)
+#define PAGESZ_1K 0
+#define PAGESZ_4K 1
+#define PAGESZ_16K 2
+#define PAGESZ_64K 3
+#define PAGESZ_256K 4
+#define PAGESZ_1M 5
+#define PAGESZ_4M 6
+#define PAGESZ_16M 7
+#define TLB_VALID 0x00000040 /* Entry is valid */
+
+/* Data portion */
+
+#define TLB_RPN_MASK 0xFFFFFC00 /* Real Page Number */
+#define TLB_PERM_MASK 0x00000300
+#define TLB_EX 0x00000200 /* Instruction execution allowed */
+#define TLB_WR 0x00000100 /* Writes permitted */
+#define TLB_ZSEL_MASK 0x000000F0
+#define TLB_ZSEL(x) (((x) & 0xF) << 4)
+#define TLB_ATTR_MASK 0x0000000F
+#define TLB_W 0x00000008 /* Caching is write-through */
+#define TLB_I 0x00000004 /* Caching is inhibited */
+#define TLB_M 0x00000002 /* Memory is coherent */
+#define TLB_G 0x00000001 /* Memory is guarded from prefetch */
+
+/*
+ * PPC440 support
+ */
+#define PPC44x_MMUCR_TID 0x000000ff
+#define PPC44x_MMUCR_STS 0x00010000
+
+#define PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID 0
+#define PPC44x_TLB_XLAT 1
+#define PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB 2
+
+/* Page identification fields */
+#define PPC44x_TLB_EPN_MASK 0xfffffc00 /* Effective Page Number */
+#define PPC44x_TLB_VALID 0x00000200 /* Valid flag */
+#define PPC44x_TLB_TS 0x00000100 /* Translation address space */
+#define PPC44x_TLB_1K 0x00000000 /* Page sizes */
+#define PPC44x_TLB_4K 0x00000010
+#define PPC44x_TLB_16K 0x00000020
+#define PPC44x_TLB_64K 0x00000030
+#define PPC44x_TLB_256K 0x00000040
+#define PPC44x_TLB_1M 0x00000050
+#define PPC44x_TLB_16M 0x00000070
+#define PPC44x_TLB_256M 0x00000090
+
+/* Translation fields */
+#define PPC44x_TLB_RPN_MASK 0xfffffc00 /* Real Page Number */
+#define PPC44x_TLB_ERPN_MASK 0x0000000f
+
+/* Storage attribute and access control fields */
+#define PPC44x_TLB_ATTR_MASK 0x0000ff80
+#define PPC44x_TLB_U0 0x00008000 /* User 0 */
+#define PPC44x_TLB_U1 0x00004000 /* User 1 */
+#define PPC44x_TLB_U2 0x00002000 /* User 2 */
+#define PPC44x_TLB_U3 0x00001000 /* User 3 */
+#define PPC44x_TLB_W 0x00000800 /* Caching is write-through */
+#define PPC44x_TLB_I 0x00000400 /* Caching is inhibited */
+#define PPC44x_TLB_M 0x00000200 /* Memory is coherent */
+#define PPC44x_TLB_G 0x00000100 /* Memory is guarded */
+#define PPC44x_TLB_E 0x00000080 /* Memory is guarded */
+
+#define PPC44x_TLB_PERM_MASK 0x0000003f
+#define PPC44x_TLB_UX 0x00000020 /* User execution */
+#define PPC44x_TLB_UW 0x00000010 /* User write */
+#define PPC44x_TLB_UR 0x00000008 /* User read */
+#define PPC44x_TLB_SX 0x00000004 /* Super execution */
+#define PPC44x_TLB_SW 0x00000002 /* Super write */
+#define PPC44x_TLB_SR 0x00000001 /* Super read */
+
+/* Book-E defined page sizes */
+#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_1K 0
+#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_4K 1
+#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_16K 2
+#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_64K 3
+#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_256K 4
+#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_1M 5
+#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_4M 6
+#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_16M 7
+#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_64M 8
+#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_256M 9
+#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_1GB 10
+#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_4GB 11
+#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_16GB 12
+#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_64GB 13
+#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_256GB 14
+#define BOOKE_PAGESZ_1TB 15
+
+/*
+ * Freescale Book-E MMU support
+ */
+
+#define MAS0_TLBSEL(x) ((x << 28) & 0x30000000)
+#define MAS0_ESEL(x) ((x << 16) & 0x0FFF0000)
+#define MAS0_NV 0x00000FFF
+
+#define MAS1_VALID 0x80000000
+#define MAS1_IPROT 0x40000000
+#define MAS1_TID(x) ((x << 16) & 0x3FFF0000)
+#define MAS1_TS 0x00001000
+#define MAS1_TSIZE(x) ((x << 8) & 0x00000F00)
+
+#define MAS2_EPN 0xFFFFF000
+#define MAS2_X0 0x00000040
+#define MAS2_X1 0x00000020
+#define MAS2_W 0x00000010
+#define MAS2_I 0x00000008
+#define MAS2_M 0x00000004
+#define MAS2_G 0x00000002
+#define MAS2_E 0x00000001
+
+#define MAS3_RPN 0xFFFFF000
+#define MAS3_U0 0x00000200
+#define MAS3_U1 0x00000100
+#define MAS3_U2 0x00000080
+#define MAS3_U3 0x00000040
+#define MAS3_UX 0x00000020
+#define MAS3_SX 0x00000010
+#define MAS3_UW 0x00000008
+#define MAS3_SW 0x00000004
+#define MAS3_UR 0x00000002
+#define MAS3_SR 0x00000001
+
+#define MAS4_TLBSELD(x) MAS0_TLBSEL(x)
+#define MAS4_TIDDSEL 0x000F0000
+#define MAS4_TSIZED(x) MAS1_TSIZE(x)
+#define MAS4_X0D 0x00000040
+#define MAS4_X1D 0x00000020
+#define MAS4_WD 0x00000010
+#define MAS4_ID 0x00000008
+#define MAS4_MD 0x00000004
+#define MAS4_GD 0x00000002
+#define MAS4_ED 0x00000001
+
+#define MAS6_SPID0 0x3FFF0000
+#define MAS6_SPID1 0x00007FFE
+#define MAS6_SAS 0x00000001
+#define MAS6_SPID MAS6_SPID0
+
+#define MAS7_RPN 0xFFFFFFFF
+
+#endif /* _PPC_MMU_H_ */
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
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