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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2010-01-04 12:31:52 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2010-01-04 12:31:52 -0800
commite43c259777999d19532cf418ca69ce1288b42edc (patch)
treed8fa5de63560d13917df4843f70a73189f77a33d /fs
parent3e8d95d95eaf4b332f6e1862ffbaa80c24780767 (diff)
parent9d0be50230b333005635967f7ecd4897dbfd181b (diff)
downloadop-kernel-dev-e43c259777999d19532cf418ca69ce1288b42edc.zip
op-kernel-dev-e43c259777999d19532cf418ca69ce1288b42edc.tar.gz
Merge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: ext4: Calculate metadata requirements more accurately ext4: Fix accounting of reserved metadata blocks
Diffstat (limited to 'fs')
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/ext4.h2
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h3
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/extents.c49
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/inode.c70
-rw-r--r--fs/ext4/super.c1
5 files changed, 77 insertions, 48 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
index 56f9271..af7b626 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
@@ -699,6 +699,8 @@ struct ext4_inode_info {
unsigned int i_reserved_meta_blocks;
unsigned int i_allocated_meta_blocks;
unsigned short i_delalloc_reserved_flag;
+ sector_t i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock;
+ int i_da_metadata_calc_len;
/* on-disk additional length */
__u16 i_extra_isize;
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h b/fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h
index 2ca6864..bdb6ce7 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h
@@ -225,7 +225,8 @@ static inline void ext4_ext_mark_initialized(struct ext4_extent *ext)
ext->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ext));
}
-extern int ext4_ext_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, int blocks);
+extern int ext4_ext_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode,
+ sector_t lblocks);
extern ext4_fsblk_t ext_pblock(struct ext4_extent *ex);
extern ext4_fsblk_t idx_pblock(struct ext4_extent_idx *);
extern void ext4_ext_store_pblock(struct ext4_extent *, ext4_fsblk_t);
diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c
index 91ae460..7d7b74e 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/extents.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c
@@ -296,29 +296,44 @@ static inline int ext4_ext_space_root_idx(struct inode *inode, int check)
* to allocate @blocks
* Worse case is one block per extent
*/
-int ext4_ext_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, int blocks)
+int ext4_ext_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock)
{
- int lcap, icap, rcap, leafs, idxs, num;
- int newextents = blocks;
-
- rcap = ext4_ext_space_root_idx(inode, 0);
- lcap = ext4_ext_space_block(inode, 0);
- icap = ext4_ext_space_block_idx(inode, 0);
+ struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
+ int idxs, num = 0;
- /* number of new leaf blocks needed */
- num = leafs = (newextents + lcap - 1) / lcap;
+ idxs = ((inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(struct ext4_extent_header))
+ / sizeof(struct ext4_extent_idx));
/*
- * Worse case, we need separate index block(s)
- * to link all new leaf blocks
+ * If the new delayed allocation block is contiguous with the
+ * previous da block, it can share index blocks with the
+ * previous block, so we only need to allocate a new index
+ * block every idxs leaf blocks. At ldxs**2 blocks, we need
+ * an additional index block, and at ldxs**3 blocks, yet
+ * another index blocks.
*/
- idxs = (leafs + icap - 1) / icap;
- do {
- num += idxs;
- idxs = (idxs + icap - 1) / icap;
- } while (idxs > rcap);
+ if (ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len &&
+ ei->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock+1 == lblock) {
+ if ((ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len % idxs) == 0)
+ num++;
+ if ((ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len % (idxs*idxs)) == 0)
+ num++;
+ if ((ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len % (idxs*idxs*idxs)) == 0) {
+ num++;
+ ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len = 0;
+ } else
+ ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len++;
+ ei->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock++;
+ return num;
+ }
- return num;
+ /*
+ * In the worst case we need a new set of index blocks at
+ * every level of the inode's extent tree.
+ */
+ ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len = 1;
+ ei->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock = lblock;
+ return ext_depth(inode) + 1;
}
static int
diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
index 84eeb8f..c818972 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
@@ -1009,38 +1009,44 @@ qsize_t *ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode)
return &EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_quota;
}
#endif
+
/*
* Calculate the number of metadata blocks need to reserve
- * to allocate @blocks for non extent file based file
+ * to allocate a new block at @lblocks for non extent file based file
*/
-static int ext4_indirect_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, int blocks)
+static int ext4_indirect_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode,
+ sector_t lblock)
{
- int icap = EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb);
- int ind_blks, dind_blks, tind_blks;
-
- /* number of new indirect blocks needed */
- ind_blks = (blocks + icap - 1) / icap;
+ struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
+ int dind_mask = EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb) - 1;
+ int blk_bits;
- dind_blks = (ind_blks + icap - 1) / icap;
+ if (lblock < EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS)
+ return 0;
- tind_blks = 1;
+ lblock -= EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS;
- return ind_blks + dind_blks + tind_blks;
+ if (ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len &&
+ (lblock & dind_mask) == ei->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock) {
+ ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len++;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ ei->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock = lblock & dind_mask;
+ ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len = 1;
+ blk_bits = roundup_pow_of_two(lblock + 1);
+ return (blk_bits / EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(inode->i_sb)) + 1;
}
/*
* Calculate the number of metadata blocks need to reserve
- * to allocate given number of blocks
+ * to allocate a block located at @lblock
*/
-static int ext4_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, int blocks)
+static int ext4_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock)
{
- if (!blocks)
- return 0;
-
if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)
- return ext4_ext_calc_metadata_amount(inode, blocks);
+ return ext4_ext_calc_metadata_amount(inode, lblock);
- return ext4_indirect_calc_metadata_amount(inode, blocks);
+ return ext4_indirect_calc_metadata_amount(inode, lblock);
}
/*
@@ -1076,9 +1082,10 @@ static void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, int used)
* only when we have written all of the delayed
* allocation blocks.
*/
- mdb_free = ei->i_allocated_meta_blocks;
+ mdb_free = ei->i_reserved_meta_blocks;
+ ei->i_reserved_meta_blocks = 0;
+ ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len = 0;
percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter, mdb_free);
- ei->i_allocated_meta_blocks = 0;
}
spin_unlock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_reservation_lock);
@@ -1802,12 +1809,15 @@ static int ext4_journalled_write_end(struct file *file,
return ret ? ret : copied;
}
-static int ext4_da_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks)
+/*
+ * Reserve a single block located at lblock
+ */
+static int ext4_da_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock)
{
int retries = 0;
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb);
struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
- unsigned long md_needed, md_reserved, total = 0;
+ unsigned long md_needed, md_reserved;
/*
* recalculate the amount of metadata blocks to reserve
@@ -1817,8 +1827,7 @@ static int ext4_da_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks)
repeat:
spin_lock(&ei->i_block_reservation_lock);
md_reserved = ei->i_reserved_meta_blocks;
- md_needed = ext4_calc_metadata_amount(inode, nrblocks);
- total = md_needed + nrblocks;
+ md_needed = ext4_calc_metadata_amount(inode, lblock);
spin_unlock(&ei->i_block_reservation_lock);
/*
@@ -1826,7 +1835,7 @@ repeat:
* later. Real quota accounting is done at pages writeout
* time.
*/
- if (vfs_dq_reserve_block(inode, total)) {
+ if (vfs_dq_reserve_block(inode, md_needed + 1)) {
/*
* We tend to badly over-estimate the amount of
* metadata blocks which are needed, so if we have
@@ -1838,8 +1847,8 @@ repeat:
return -EDQUOT;
}
- if (ext4_claim_free_blocks(sbi, total)) {
- vfs_dq_release_reservation_block(inode, total);
+ if (ext4_claim_free_blocks(sbi, md_needed + 1)) {
+ vfs_dq_release_reservation_block(inode, md_needed + 1);
if (ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries)) {
retry:
if (md_reserved)
@@ -1850,7 +1859,7 @@ repeat:
return -ENOSPC;
}
spin_lock(&ei->i_block_reservation_lock);
- ei->i_reserved_data_blocks += nrblocks;
+ ei->i_reserved_data_blocks++;
ei->i_reserved_meta_blocks += md_needed;
spin_unlock(&ei->i_block_reservation_lock);
@@ -1889,8 +1898,9 @@ static void ext4_da_release_space(struct inode *inode, int to_free)
* only when we have written all of the delayed
* allocation blocks.
*/
- to_free += ei->i_allocated_meta_blocks;
- ei->i_allocated_meta_blocks = 0;
+ to_free += ei->i_reserved_meta_blocks;
+ ei->i_reserved_meta_blocks = 0;
+ ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len = 0;
}
/* update fs dirty blocks counter */
@@ -2504,7 +2514,7 @@ static int ext4_da_get_block_prep(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
* XXX: __block_prepare_write() unmaps passed block,
* is it OK?
*/
- ret = ext4_da_reserve_space(inode, 1);
+ ret = ext4_da_reserve_space(inode, iblock);
if (ret)
/* not enough space to reserve */
return ret;
diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
index 7cccb35..735c20d 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
@@ -702,6 +702,7 @@ static struct inode *ext4_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
ei->i_reserved_data_blocks = 0;
ei->i_reserved_meta_blocks = 0;
ei->i_allocated_meta_blocks = 0;
+ ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len = 0;
ei->i_delalloc_reserved_flag = 0;
spin_lock_init(&(ei->i_block_reservation_lock));
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
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