Merge branch 'fscache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs into linux-next

Pull fs-cache fixes from David Howells:

Can you pull these commits to fix an issue with NFS whereby caching can be
enabled on a file that is open for writing by subsequently opening it for
reading.  This can be made to crash by opening it for writing again if you're
quick enough.

The gist of the patchset is that the cookie should be acquired at inode
creation only and subsequently enabled and disabled as appropriate (which
dispenses with the backing objects when they're not needed).

The extra synchronisation that NFS does can then be dispensed with as it is
thenceforth managed by FS-Cache.

Could you send these on to Linus?

This likely will need fixing also in CIFS and 9P also once the FS-Cache
changes are upstream.  AFS and Ceph are probably safe.

* 'fscache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
  NFS: Use i_writecount to control whether to get an fscache cookie in nfs_open()
  FS-Cache: Provide the ability to enable/disable cookies
  FS-Cache: Add use/unuse/wake cookie wrappers

1 files changed, 142 insertions, 51 deletions

diff --git a/fs/fscache/cookie.c b/fs/fscache/cookie.c
index b2a86e3..29d7feb 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/cookie.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/cookie.c
@@ -58,15 +58,16 @@ void fscache_cookie_init_once(void *_cookie)
 struct fscache_cookie *__fscache_acquire_cookie(
 	struct fscache_cookie *parent,
 	const struct fscache_cookie_def *def,
-	void *netfs_data)
+	void *netfs_data,
+	bool enable)
 {
 	struct fscache_cookie *cookie;
 
 	BUG_ON(!def);
 
-	_enter("{%s},{%s},%p",
+	_enter("{%s},{%s},%p,%u",
 	       parent ? (char *) parent->def->name : "<no-parent>",
-	       def->name, netfs_data);
+	       def->name, netfs_data, enable);
 
 	fscache_stat(&fscache_n_acquires);
 
@@ -106,7 +107,7 @@ struct fscache_cookie *__fscache_acquire_cookie(
 	cookie->def		= def;
 	cookie->parent		= parent;
 	cookie->netfs_data	= netfs_data;
-	cookie->flags		= 0;
+	cookie->flags		= (1 << FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_YET);
 
 	/* radix tree insertion won't use the preallocation pool unless it's
 	 * told it may not wait */
@@ -124,16 +125,22 @@ struct fscache_cookie *__fscache_acquire_cookie(
 		break;
 	}
 
-	/* if the object is an index then we need do nothing more here - we
-	 * create indices on disk when we need them as an index may exist in
-	 * multiple caches */
-	if (cookie->def->type != FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX) {
-		if (fscache_acquire_non_index_cookie(cookie) < 0) {
-			atomic_dec(&parent->n_children);
-			__fscache_cookie_put(cookie);
-			fscache_stat(&fscache_n_acquires_nobufs);
-			_leave(" = NULL");
-			return NULL;
+	if (enable) {
+		/* if the object is an index then we need do nothing more here
+		 * - we create indices on disk when we need them as an index
+		 * may exist in multiple caches */
+		if (cookie->def->type != FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX) {
+			if (fscache_acquire_non_index_cookie(cookie) == 0) {
+				set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLED, &cookie->flags);
+			} else {
+				atomic_dec(&parent->n_children);
+				__fscache_cookie_put(cookie);
+				fscache_stat(&fscache_n_acquires_nobufs);
+				_leave(" = NULL");
+				return NULL;
+			}
+		} else {
+			set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLED, &cookie->flags);
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -144,6 +151,39 @@ struct fscache_cookie *__fscache_acquire_cookie(
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_acquire_cookie);
 
 /*
+ * Enable a cookie to permit it to accept new operations.
+ */
+void __fscache_enable_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
+			     bool (*can_enable)(void *data),
+			     void *data)
+{
+	_enter("%p", cookie);
+
+	wait_on_bit_lock(&cookie->flags, FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLEMENT_LOCK,
+			 fscache_wait_bit, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+
+	if (test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLED, &cookie->flags))
+		goto out_unlock;
+
+	if (can_enable && !can_enable(data)) {
+		/* The netfs decided it didn't want to enable after all */
+	} else if (cookie->def->type != FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX) {
+		/* Wait for outstanding disablement to complete */
+		__fscache_wait_on_invalidate(cookie);
+
+		if (fscache_acquire_non_index_cookie(cookie) == 0)
+			set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLED, &cookie->flags);
+	} else {
+		set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLED, &cookie->flags);
+	}
+
+out_unlock:
+	clear_bit_unlock(FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLEMENT_LOCK, &cookie->flags);
+	wake_up_bit(&cookie->flags, FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLEMENT_LOCK);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_enable_cookie);
+
+/*
  * acquire a non-index cookie
  * - this must make sure the index chain is instantiated and instantiate the
  *   object representation too
@@ -157,7 +197,7 @@ static int fscache_acquire_non_index_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie)
 
 	_enter("");
 
-	cookie->flags = 1 << FSCACHE_COOKIE_UNAVAILABLE;
+	set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_UNAVAILABLE, &cookie->flags);
 
 	/* now we need to see whether the backing objects for this cookie yet
 	 * exist, if not there'll be nothing to search */
@@ -180,9 +220,7 @@ static int fscache_acquire_non_index_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie)
 
 	_debug("cache %s", cache->tag->name);
 
-	cookie->flags =
-		(1 << FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP) |
-		(1 << FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_YET);
+	set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP, &cookie->flags);
 
 	/* ask the cache to allocate objects for this cookie and its parent
 	 * chain */
@@ -398,7 +436,8 @@ void __fscache_invalidate(struct fscache_cookie *cookie)
 	if (!hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects)) {
 		spin_lock(&cookie->lock);
 
-		if (!hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects) &&
+		if (fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie) &&
+		    !hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects) &&
 		    !test_and_set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_INVALIDATING,
 				      &cookie->flags)) {
 			object = hlist_entry(cookie->backing_objects.first,
@@ -452,10 +491,14 @@ void __fscache_update_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie)
 
 	spin_lock(&cookie->lock);
 
-	/* update the index entry on disk in each cache backing this cookie */
-	hlist_for_each_entry(object,
-			     &cookie->backing_objects, cookie_link) {
-		fscache_raise_event(object, FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_UPDATE);
+	if (fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie)) {
+		/* update the index entry on disk in each cache backing this
+		 * cookie.
+		 */
+		hlist_for_each_entry(object,
+				     &cookie->backing_objects, cookie_link) {
+			fscache_raise_event(object, FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_UPDATE);
+		}
 	}
 
 	spin_unlock(&cookie->lock);
@@ -464,28 +507,14 @@ void __fscache_update_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_update_cookie);
 
 /*
- * release a cookie back to the cache
- * - the object will be marked as recyclable on disk if retire is true
- * - all dependents of this cookie must have already been unregistered
- *   (indices/files/pages)
+ * Disable a cookie to stop it from accepting new requests from the netfs.
  */
-void __fscache_relinquish_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, int retire)
+void __fscache_disable_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, bool invalidate)
 {
 	struct fscache_object *object;
+	bool awaken = false;
 
-	fscache_stat(&fscache_n_relinquishes);
-	if (retire)
-		fscache_stat(&fscache_n_relinquishes_retire);
-
-	if (!cookie) {
-		fscache_stat(&fscache_n_relinquishes_null);
-		_leave(" [no cookie]");
-		return;
-	}
-
-	_enter("%p{%s,%p,%d},%d",
-	       cookie, cookie->def->name, cookie->netfs_data,
-	       atomic_read(&cookie->n_active), retire);
+	_enter("%p,%u", cookie, invalidate);
 
 	ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&cookie->n_active), >, 0);
 
@@ -495,24 +524,82 @@ void __fscache_relinquish_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, int retire)
 		BUG();
 	}
 
-	/* No further netfs-accessing operations on this cookie permitted */
-	set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_RELINQUISHED, &cookie->flags);
-	if (retire)
-		set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_RETIRED, &cookie->flags);
+	wait_on_bit_lock(&cookie->flags, FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLEMENT_LOCK,
+			 fscache_wait_bit, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+	if (!test_and_clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLED, &cookie->flags))
+		goto out_unlock_enable;
+
+	/* If the cookie is being invalidated, wait for that to complete first
+	 * so that we can reuse the flag.
+	 */
+	__fscache_wait_on_invalidate(cookie);
+
+	/* Dispose of the backing objects */
+	set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_INVALIDATING, &cookie->flags);
 
 	spin_lock(&cookie->lock);
-	hlist_for_each_entry(object, &cookie->backing_objects, cookie_link) {
-		fscache_raise_event(object, FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_KILL);
+	if (!hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects)) {
+		hlist_for_each_entry(object, &cookie->backing_objects, cookie_link) {
+			if (invalidate)
+				set_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_RETIRED, &object->flags);
+			fscache_raise_event(object, FSCACHE_OBJECT_EV_KILL);
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (test_and_clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_INVALIDATING, &cookie->flags))
+			awaken = true;
 	}
 	spin_unlock(&cookie->lock);
+	if (awaken)
+		wake_up_bit(&cookie->flags, FSCACHE_COOKIE_INVALIDATING);
 
 	/* Wait for cessation of activity requiring access to the netfs (when
-	 * n_active reaches 0).
+	 * n_active reaches 0).  This makes sure outstanding reads and writes
+	 * have completed.
 	 */
 	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&cookie->n_active))
 		wait_on_atomic_t(&cookie->n_active, fscache_wait_atomic_t,
 				 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
 
+	/* Reset the cookie state if it wasn't relinquished */
+	if (!test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_RELINQUISHED, &cookie->flags)) {
+		atomic_inc(&cookie->n_active);
+		set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_YET, &cookie->flags);
+	}
+
+out_unlock_enable:
+	clear_bit_unlock(FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLEMENT_LOCK, &cookie->flags);
+	wake_up_bit(&cookie->flags, FSCACHE_COOKIE_ENABLEMENT_LOCK);
+	_leave("");
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_disable_cookie);
+
+/*
+ * release a cookie back to the cache
+ * - the object will be marked as recyclable on disk if retire is true
+ * - all dependents of this cookie must have already been unregistered
+ *   (indices/files/pages)
+ */
+void __fscache_relinquish_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, bool retire)
+{
+	fscache_stat(&fscache_n_relinquishes);
+	if (retire)
+		fscache_stat(&fscache_n_relinquishes_retire);
+
+	if (!cookie) {
+		fscache_stat(&fscache_n_relinquishes_null);
+		_leave(" [no cookie]");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	_enter("%p{%s,%p,%d},%d",
+	       cookie, cookie->def->name, cookie->netfs_data,
+	       atomic_read(&cookie->n_active), retire);
+
+	/* No further netfs-accessing operations on this cookie permitted */
+	set_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_RELINQUISHED, &cookie->flags);
+
+	__fscache_disable_cookie(cookie, retire);
+
 	/* Clear pointers back to the netfs */
 	cookie->netfs_data	= NULL;
 	cookie->def		= NULL;
@@ -568,6 +655,7 @@ int __fscache_check_consistency(struct fscache_cookie *cookie)
 {
 	struct fscache_operation *op;
 	struct fscache_object *object;
+	bool wake_cookie = false;
 	int ret;
 
 	_enter("%p,", cookie);
@@ -591,7 +679,8 @@ int __fscache_check_consistency(struct fscache_cookie *cookie)
 
 	spin_lock(&cookie->lock);
 
-	if (hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects))
+	if (!fscache_cookie_enabled(cookie) ||
+	    hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects))
 		goto inconsistent;
 	object = hlist_entry(cookie->backing_objects.first,
 			     struct fscache_object, cookie_link);
@@ -600,7 +689,7 @@ int __fscache_check_consistency(struct fscache_cookie *cookie)
 
 	op->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&fscache_op_debug_id);
 
-	atomic_inc(&cookie->n_active);
+	__fscache_use_cookie(cookie);
 	if (fscache_submit_op(object, op) < 0)
 		goto submit_failed;
 
@@ -622,9 +711,11 @@ int __fscache_check_consistency(struct fscache_cookie *cookie)
 	return ret;
 
 submit_failed:
-	atomic_dec(&cookie->n_active);
+	wake_cookie = __fscache_unuse_cookie(cookie);
 inconsistent:
 	spin_unlock(&cookie->lock);
+	if (wake_cookie)
+		__fscache_wake_unused_cookie(cookie);
 	kfree(op);
 	_leave(" = -ESTALE");
 	return -ESTALE;