[media] Altera FPGA firmware download module

It uses STAPL files and programs Altera FPGA through JTAG.
Interface to JTAG must be provided from main device module,
for example through cx23885 GPIO.

Signed-off-by: Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

1 files changed, 2527 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/staging/altera-stapl/altera.c b/drivers/staging/altera-stapl/altera.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..05aad35
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/staging/altera-stapl/altera.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2527 @@
+/*
+ * altera.c
+ *
+ * altera FPGA driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Altera Corporation 1998-2001
+ * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 NetUP Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2010,2011 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/firmware.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <staging/altera.h>
+#include "altera-exprt.h"
+#include "altera-jtag.h"
+
+static int debug = 1;
+module_param(debug, int, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "enable debugging information");
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("altera FPGA kernel module");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Igor M. Liplianin  <liplianin@netup.ru>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+#define dprintk(args...) \
+	if (debug) { \
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG args); \
+	}
+
+enum altera_fpga_opcode {
+	OP_NOP = 0,
+	OP_DUP,
+	OP_SWP,
+	OP_ADD,
+	OP_SUB,
+	OP_MULT,
+	OP_DIV,
+	OP_MOD,
+	OP_SHL,
+	OP_SHR,
+	OP_NOT,
+	OP_AND,
+	OP_OR,
+	OP_XOR,
+	OP_INV,
+	OP_GT,
+	OP_LT,
+	OP_RET,
+	OP_CMPS,
+	OP_PINT,
+	OP_PRNT,
+	OP_DSS,
+	OP_DSSC,
+	OP_ISS,
+	OP_ISSC,
+	OP_DPR = 0x1c,
+	OP_DPRL,
+	OP_DPO,
+	OP_DPOL,
+	OP_IPR,
+	OP_IPRL,
+	OP_IPO,
+	OP_IPOL,
+	OP_PCHR,
+	OP_EXIT,
+	OP_EQU,
+	OP_POPT,
+	OP_ABS = 0x2c,
+	OP_BCH0,
+	OP_PSH0 = 0x2f,
+	OP_PSHL = 0x40,
+	OP_PSHV,
+	OP_JMP,
+	OP_CALL,
+	OP_NEXT,
+	OP_PSTR,
+	OP_SINT = 0x47,
+	OP_ST,
+	OP_ISTP,
+	OP_DSTP,
+	OP_SWPN,
+	OP_DUPN,
+	OP_POPV,
+	OP_POPE,
+	OP_POPA,
+	OP_JMPZ,
+	OP_DS,
+	OP_IS,
+	OP_DPRA,
+	OP_DPOA,
+	OP_IPRA,
+	OP_IPOA,
+	OP_EXPT,
+	OP_PSHE,
+	OP_PSHA,
+	OP_DYNA,
+	OP_EXPV = 0x5c,
+	OP_COPY = 0x80,
+	OP_REVA,
+	OP_DSC,
+	OP_ISC,
+	OP_WAIT,
+	OP_VS,
+	OP_CMPA = 0xc0,
+	OP_VSC,
+};
+
+struct altera_procinfo {
+	char			*name;
+	u8			attrs;
+	struct altera_procinfo	*next;
+};
+
+/* This function checks if enough parameters are available on the stack. */
+static int altera_check_stack(int stack_ptr, int count, int *status)
+{
+	if (stack_ptr < count) {
+		*status = -EOVERFLOW;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void altera_export_int(char *key, s32 value)
+{
+	dprintk("Export: key = \"%s\", value = %d\n", key, value);
+}
+
+#define HEX_LINE_CHARS 72
+#define HEX_LINE_BITS (HEX_LINE_CHARS * 4)
+
+static void altera_export_bool_array(char *key, u8 *data, s32 count)
+{
+	char string[HEX_LINE_CHARS + 1];
+	s32 i, offset;
+	u32 size, line, lines, linebits, value, j, k;
+
+	if (count > HEX_LINE_BITS) {
+		dprintk("Export: key = \"%s\", %d bits, value = HEX\n",
+							key, count);
+		lines = (count + (HEX_LINE_BITS - 1)) / HEX_LINE_BITS;
+
+		for (line = 0; line < lines; ++line) {
+			if (line < (lines - 1)) {
+				linebits = HEX_LINE_BITS;
+				size = HEX_LINE_CHARS;
+				offset = count - ((line + 1) * HEX_LINE_BITS);
+			} else {
+				linebits =
+					count - ((lines - 1) * HEX_LINE_BITS);
+				size = (linebits + 3) / 4;
+				offset = 0L;
+			}
+
+			string[size] = '\0';
+			j = size - 1;
+			value = 0;
+
+			for (k = 0; k < linebits; ++k) {
+				i = k + offset;
+				if (data[i >> 3] & (1 << (i & 7)))
+					value |= (1 << (i & 3));
+				if ((i & 3) == 3) {
+					sprintf(&string[j], "%1x", value);
+					value = 0;
+					--j;
+				}
+			}
+			if ((k & 3) > 0)
+				sprintf(&string[j], "%1x", value);
+
+			dprintk("%s\n", string);
+		}
+
+	} else {
+		size = (count + 3) / 4;
+		string[size] = '\0';
+		j = size - 1;
+		value = 0;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
+			if (data[i >> 3] & (1 << (i & 7)))
+				value |= (1 << (i & 3));
+			if ((i & 3) == 3) {
+				sprintf(&string[j], "%1x", value);
+				value = 0;
+				--j;
+			}
+		}
+		if ((i & 3) > 0)
+			sprintf(&string[j], "%1x", value);
+
+		dprintk("Export: key = \"%s\", %d bits, value = HEX %s\n",
+			key, count, string);
+	}
+}
+
+static int altera_execute(struct altera_state *astate,
+				u8 *p,
+				s32 program_size,
+				s32 *error_address,
+				int *exit_code,
+				int *format_version)
+{
+	struct altera_config *aconf = astate->config;
+	char *msg_buff = astate->msg_buff;
+	long *stack = astate->stack;
+	int status = 0;
+	u32 first_word = 0L;
+	u32 action_table = 0L;
+	u32 proc_table = 0L;
+	u32 str_table = 0L;
+	u32 sym_table = 0L;
+	u32 data_sect = 0L;
+	u32 code_sect = 0L;
+	u32 debug_sect = 0L;
+	u32 action_count = 0L;
+	u32 proc_count = 0L;
+	u32 sym_count = 0L;
+	long *vars = NULL;
+	s32 *var_size = NULL;
+	char *attrs = NULL;
+	u8 *proc_attributes = NULL;
+	u32 pc;
+	u32 opcode_address;
+	u32 args[3];
+	u32 opcode;
+	u32 name_id;
+	u8 charbuf[4];
+	long long_tmp;
+	u32 variable_id;
+	u8 *charptr_tmp;
+	u8 *charptr_tmp2;
+	long *longptr_tmp;
+	int version = 0;
+	int delta = 0;
+	int stack_ptr = 0;
+	u32 arg_count;
+	int done = 0;
+	int bad_opcode = 0;
+	u32 count;
+	u32 index;
+	u32 index2;
+	s32 long_count;
+	s32 long_idx;
+	s32 long_idx2;
+	u32 i;
+	u32 j;
+	u32 uncomp_size;
+	u32 offset;
+	u32 value;
+	int current_proc = 0;
+	int reverse;
+
+	char *name;
+
+	dprintk("%s\n", __func__);
+
+	/* Read header information */
+	if (program_size > 52L) {
+		first_word    = get_unaligned_be32(&p[0]);
+		version = (first_word & 1L);
+		*format_version = version + 1;
+		delta = version * 8;
+
+		action_table  = get_unaligned_be32(&p[4]);
+		proc_table    = get_unaligned_be32(&p[8]);
+		str_table  = get_unaligned_be32(&p[4 + delta]);
+		sym_table  = get_unaligned_be32(&p[16 + delta]);
+		data_sect  = get_unaligned_be32(&p[20 + delta]);
+		code_sect  = get_unaligned_be32(&p[24 + delta]);
+		debug_sect = get_unaligned_be32(&p[28 + delta]);
+		action_count  = get_unaligned_be32(&p[40 + delta]);
+		proc_count    = get_unaligned_be32(&p[44 + delta]);
+		sym_count  = get_unaligned_be32(&p[48 + (2 * delta)]);
+	}
+
+	if ((first_word != 0x4A414D00L) && (first_word != 0x4A414D01L)) {
+		done = 1;
+		status = -EIO;
+		goto exit_done;
+	}
+
+	if (sym_count <= 0)
+		goto exit_done;
+
+	vars = kzalloc(sym_count * sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (vars == NULL)
+		status = -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (status == 0) {
+		var_size = kzalloc(sym_count * sizeof(s32), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+		if (var_size == NULL)
+			status = -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	if (status == 0) {
+		attrs = kzalloc(sym_count, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+		if (attrs == NULL)
+			status = -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	if ((status == 0) && (version > 0)) {
+		proc_attributes = kzalloc(proc_count, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+		if (proc_attributes == NULL)
+			status = -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	if (status != 0)
+		goto exit_done;
+
+	delta = version * 2;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < sym_count; ++i) {
+		offset = (sym_table + ((11 + delta) * i));
+
+		value = get_unaligned_be32(&p[offset + 3 + delta]);
+
+		attrs[i] = p[offset];
+
+		/*
+		 * use bit 7 of attribute byte to indicate that
+		 * this buffer was dynamically allocated
+		 * and should be freed later
+		 */
+		attrs[i] &= 0x7f;
+
+		var_size[i] = get_unaligned_be32(&p[offset + 7 + delta]);
+
+		/*
+		 * Attribute bits:
+		 * bit 0: 0 = read-only, 1 = read-write
+		 * bit 1: 0 = not compressed, 1 = compressed
+		 * bit 2: 0 = not initialized, 1 = initialized
+		 * bit 3: 0 = scalar, 1 = array
+		 * bit 4: 0 = Boolean, 1 = integer
+		 * bit 5: 0 = declared variable,
+		 *	1 = compiler created temporary variable
+		 */
+
+		if ((attrs[i] & 0x0c) == 0x04)
+			/* initialized scalar variable */
+			vars[i] = value;
+		else if ((attrs[i] & 0x1e) == 0x0e) {
+			/* initialized compressed Boolean array */
+			uncomp_size = get_unaligned_le32(&p[data_sect + value]);
+
+			/* allocate a buffer for the uncompressed data */
+			vars[i] = (long)kzalloc(uncomp_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (vars[i] == 0L)
+				status = -ENOMEM;
+			else {
+				/* set flag so buffer will be freed later */
+				attrs[i] |= 0x80;
+
+				/* uncompress the data */
+				if (altera_shrink(&p[data_sect + value],
+						var_size[i],
+						(u8 *)vars[i],
+						uncomp_size,
+						version) != uncomp_size)
+					/* decompression failed */
+					status = -EIO;
+				else
+					var_size[i] = uncomp_size * 8L;
+
+			}
+		} else if ((attrs[i] & 0x1e) == 0x0c) {
+			/* initialized Boolean array */
+			vars[i] = value + data_sect + (long)p;
+		} else if ((attrs[i] & 0x1c) == 0x1c) {
+			/* initialized integer array */
+			vars[i] = value + data_sect;
+		} else if ((attrs[i] & 0x0c) == 0x08) {
+			/* uninitialized array */
+
+			/* flag attrs so that memory is freed */
+			attrs[i] |= 0x80;
+
+			if (var_size[i] > 0) {
+				u32 size;
+
+				if (attrs[i] & 0x10)
+					/* integer array */
+					size = (var_size[i] * sizeof(s32));
+				else
+					/* Boolean array */
+					size = ((var_size[i] + 7L) / 8L);
+
+				vars[i] = (long)kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+				if (vars[i] == 0) {
+					status = -ENOMEM;
+				} else {
+					/* zero out memory */
+					for (j = 0; j < size; ++j)
+						((u8 *)(vars[i]))[j] = 0;
+
+				}
+			} else
+				vars[i] = 0;
+
+		} else
+			vars[i] = 0;
+
+	}
+
+exit_done:
+	if (status != 0)
+		done = 1;
+
+	altera_jinit(astate);
+
+	pc = code_sect;
+	msg_buff[0] = '\0';
+
+	/*
+	 * For JBC version 2, we will execute the procedures corresponding to
+	 * the selected ACTION
+	 */
+	if (version > 0) {
+		if (aconf->action == NULL) {
+			status = -EINVAL;
+			done = 1;
+		} else {
+			int action_found = 0;
+			for (i = 0; (i < action_count) && !action_found; ++i) {
+				name_id = get_unaligned_be32(&p[action_table +
+								(12 * i)]);
+
+				name = &p[str_table + name_id];
+
+				if (strnicmp(aconf->action, name, strlen(name)) == 0) {
+					action_found = 1;
+					current_proc =
+						get_unaligned_be32(&p[action_table +
+								(12 * i) + 8]);
+				}
+			}
+
+			if (!action_found) {
+				status = -EINVAL;
+				done = 1;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (status == 0) {
+			int first_time = 1;
+			i = current_proc;
+			while ((i != 0) || first_time) {
+				first_time = 0;
+				/* check procedure attribute byte */
+				proc_attributes[i] =
+						(p[proc_table +
+								(13 * i) + 8] &
+									0x03);
+
+				/*
+				 * BIT0 - OPTIONAL
+				 * BIT1 - RECOMMENDED
+				 * BIT6 - FORCED OFF
+				 * BIT7 - FORCED ON
+				 */
+
+				i = get_unaligned_be32(&p[proc_table +
+							(13 * i) + 4]);
+			}
+
+			/*
+			 * Set current_proc to the first procedure
+			 * to be executed
+			 */
+			i = current_proc;
+			while ((i != 0) &&
+				((proc_attributes[i] == 1) ||
+				((proc_attributes[i] & 0xc0) == 0x40))) {
+				i = get_unaligned_be32(&p[proc_table +
+							(13 * i) + 4]);
+			}
+
+			if ((i != 0) || ((i == 0) && (current_proc == 0) &&
+				((proc_attributes[0] != 1) &&
+				((proc_attributes[0] & 0xc0) != 0x40)))) {
+				current_proc = i;
+				pc = code_sect +
+					get_unaligned_be32(&p[proc_table +
+								(13 * i) + 9]);
+				if ((pc < code_sect) || (pc >= debug_sect))
+					status = -ERANGE;
+			} else
+				/* there are no procedures to execute! */
+				done = 1;
+
+		}
+	}
+
+	msg_buff[0] = '\0';
+
+	while (!done) {
+		opcode = (p[pc] & 0xff);
+		opcode_address = pc;
+		++pc;
+
+		if (debug > 1)
+			printk("opcode: %02x\n", opcode);
+
+		arg_count = (opcode >> 6) & 3;
+		for (i = 0; i < arg_count; ++i) {
+			args[i] = get_unaligned_be32(&p[pc]);
+			pc += 4;
+		}
+
+		switch (opcode) {
+		case OP_NOP:
+			break;
+		case OP_DUP:
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 1, &status)) {
+				stack[stack_ptr] = stack[stack_ptr - 1];
+				++stack_ptr;
+			}
+			break;
+		case OP_SWP:
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status)) {
+				long_tmp = stack[stack_ptr - 2];
+				stack[stack_ptr - 2] = stack[stack_ptr - 1];
+				stack[stack_ptr - 1] = long_tmp;
+			}
+			break;
+		case OP_ADD:
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status)) {
+				--stack_ptr;
+				stack[stack_ptr - 1] += stack[stack_ptr];
+			}
+			break;
+		case OP_SUB:
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status)) {
+				--stack_ptr;
+				stack[stack_ptr - 1] -= stack[stack_ptr];
+			}
+			break;
+		case OP_MULT:
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status)) {
+				--stack_ptr;
+				stack[stack_ptr - 1] *= stack[stack_ptr];
+			}
+			break;
+		case OP_DIV:
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status)) {
+				--stack_ptr;
+				stack[stack_ptr - 1] /= stack[stack_ptr];
+			}
+			break;
+		case OP_MOD:
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status)) {
+				--stack_ptr;
+				stack[stack_ptr - 1] %= stack[stack_ptr];
+			}
+			break;
+		case OP_SHL:
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status)) {
+				--stack_ptr;
+				stack[stack_ptr - 1] <<= stack[stack_ptr];
+			}
+			break;
+		case OP_SHR:
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status)) {
+				--stack_ptr;
+				stack[stack_ptr - 1] >>= stack[stack_ptr];
+			}
+			break;
+		case OP_NOT:
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 1, &status))
+				stack[stack_ptr - 1] ^= (-1L);
+
+			break;
+		case OP_AND:
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status)) {
+				--stack_ptr;
+				stack[stack_ptr - 1] &= stack[stack_ptr];
+			}
+			break;
+		case OP_OR:
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status)) {
+				--stack_ptr;
+				stack[stack_ptr - 1] |= stack[stack_ptr];
+			}
+			break;
+		case OP_XOR:
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status)) {
+				--stack_ptr;
+				stack[stack_ptr - 1] ^= stack[stack_ptr];
+			}
+			break;
+		case OP_INV:
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 1, &status))
+				break;
+			stack[stack_ptr - 1] = stack[stack_ptr - 1] ? 0L : 1L;
+			break;
+		case OP_GT:
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status))
+				break;
+			--stack_ptr;
+			stack[stack_ptr - 1] =
+				(stack[stack_ptr - 1] > stack[stack_ptr]) ?
+									1L : 0L;
+
+			break;
+		case OP_LT:
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status))
+				break;
+			--stack_ptr;
+			stack[stack_ptr - 1] =
+				(stack[stack_ptr - 1] < stack[stack_ptr]) ?
+									1L : 0L;
+
+			break;
+		case OP_RET:
+			if ((version > 0) && (stack_ptr == 0)) {
+				/*
+				 * We completed one of the main procedures
+				 * of an ACTION.
+				 * Find the next procedure
+				 * to be executed and jump to it.
+				 * If there are no more procedures, then EXIT.
+				 */
+				i = get_unaligned_be32(&p[proc_table +
+						(13 * current_proc) + 4]);
+				while ((i != 0) &&
+					((proc_attributes[i] == 1) ||
+					((proc_attributes[i] & 0xc0) == 0x40)))
+					i = get_unaligned_be32(&p[proc_table +
+								(13 * i) + 4]);
+
+				if (i == 0) {
+					/* no procedures to execute! */
+					done = 1;
+					*exit_code = 0;	/* success */
+				} else {
+					current_proc = i;
+					pc = code_sect + get_unaligned_be32(
+								&p[proc_table +
+								(13 * i) + 9]);
+					if ((pc < code_sect) ||
+					    (pc >= debug_sect))
+						status = -ERANGE;
+				}
+
+			} else
+				if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 1, &status)) {
+					pc = stack[--stack_ptr] + code_sect;
+					if ((pc <= code_sect) ||
+					    (pc >= debug_sect))
+						status = -ERANGE;
+
+				}
+
+			break;
+		case OP_CMPS:
+			/*
+			 * Array short compare
+			 * ...stack 0 is source 1 value
+			 * ...stack 1 is source 2 value
+			 * ...stack 2 is mask value
+			 * ...stack 3 is count
+			 */
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 4, &status)) {
+				s32 a = stack[--stack_ptr];
+				s32 b = stack[--stack_ptr];
+				long_tmp = stack[--stack_ptr];
+				count = stack[stack_ptr - 1];
+
+				if ((count < 1) || (count > 32))
+					status = -ERANGE;
+				else {
+					long_tmp &= ((-1L) >> (32 - count));
+
+					stack[stack_ptr - 1] =
+					((a & long_tmp) == (b & long_tmp))
+								? 1L : 0L;
+				}
+			}
+			break;
+		case OP_PINT:
+			/*
+			 * PRINT add integer
+			 * ...stack 0 is integer value
+			 */
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 1, &status))
+				break;
+			sprintf(&msg_buff[strlen(msg_buff)],
+					"%ld", stack[--stack_ptr]);
+			break;
+		case OP_PRNT:
+			/* PRINT finish */
+			if (debug)
+				printk(msg_buff, "\n");
+
+			msg_buff[0] = '\0';
+			break;
+		case OP_DSS:
+			/*
+			 * DRSCAN short
+			 * ...stack 0 is scan data
+			 * ...stack 1 is count
+			 */
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status))
+				break;
+			long_tmp = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			count = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			put_unaligned_le32(long_tmp, &charbuf[0]);
+			status = altera_drscan(astate, count, charbuf, 0);
+			break;
+		case OP_DSSC:
+			/*
+			 * DRSCAN short with capture
+			 * ...stack 0 is scan data
+			 * ...stack 1 is count
+			 */
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status))
+				break;
+			long_tmp = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			count = stack[stack_ptr - 1];
+			put_unaligned_le32(long_tmp, &charbuf[0]);
+			status = altera_swap_dr(astate, count, charbuf,
+							0, charbuf, 0);
+			stack[stack_ptr - 1] = get_unaligned_le32(&charbuf[0]);
+			break;
+		case OP_ISS:
+			/*
+			 * IRSCAN short
+			 * ...stack 0 is scan data
+			 * ...stack 1 is count
+			 */
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status))
+				break;
+			long_tmp = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			count = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			put_unaligned_le32(long_tmp, &charbuf[0]);
+			status = altera_irscan(astate, count, charbuf, 0);
+			break;
+		case OP_ISSC:
+			/*
+			 * IRSCAN short with capture
+			 * ...stack 0 is scan data
+			 * ...stack 1 is count
+			 */
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status))
+				break;
+			long_tmp = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			count = stack[stack_ptr - 1];
+			put_unaligned_le32(long_tmp, &charbuf[0]);
+			status = altera_swap_ir(astate, count, charbuf,
+							0, charbuf, 0);
+			stack[stack_ptr - 1] = get_unaligned_le32(&charbuf[0]);
+			break;
+		case OP_DPR:
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 1, &status))
+				break;
+			count = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			status = altera_set_dr_pre(&astate->js, count, 0, NULL);
+			break;
+		case OP_DPRL:
+			/*
+			 * DRPRE with literal data
+			 * ...stack 0 is count
+			 * ...stack 1 is literal data
+			 */
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status))
+				break;
+			count = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			long_tmp = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			put_unaligned_le32(long_tmp, &charbuf[0]);
+			status = altera_set_dr_pre(&astate->js, count, 0,
+						charbuf);
+			break;
+		case OP_DPO:
+			/*
+			 * DRPOST
+			 * ...stack 0 is count
+			 */
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 1, &status)) {
+				count = stack[--stack_ptr];
+				status = altera_set_dr_post(&astate->js, count,
+								0, NULL);
+			}
+			break;
+		case OP_DPOL:
+			/*
+			 * DRPOST with literal data
+			 * ...stack 0 is count
+			 * ...stack 1 is literal data
+			 */
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status))
+				break;
+			count = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			long_tmp = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			put_unaligned_le32(long_tmp, &charbuf[0]);
+			status = altera_set_dr_post(&astate->js, count, 0,
+							charbuf);
+			break;
+		case OP_IPR:
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 1, &status)) {
+				count = stack[--stack_ptr];
+				status = altera_set_ir_pre(&astate->js, count,
+								0, NULL);
+			}
+			break;
+		case OP_IPRL:
+			/*
+			 * IRPRE with literal data
+			 * ...stack 0 is count
+			 * ...stack 1 is literal data
+			 */
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status)) {
+				count = stack[--stack_ptr];
+				long_tmp = stack[--stack_ptr];
+				put_unaligned_le32(long_tmp, &charbuf[0]);
+				status = altera_set_ir_pre(&astate->js, count,
+							0, charbuf);
+			}
+			break;
+		case OP_IPO:
+			/*
+			 * IRPOST
+			 * ...stack 0 is count
+			 */
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 1, &status)) {
+				count = stack[--stack_ptr];
+				status = altera_set_ir_post(&astate->js, count,
+							0, NULL);
+			}
+			break;
+		case OP_IPOL:
+			/*
+			 * IRPOST with literal data
+			 * ...stack 0 is count
+			 * ...stack 1 is literal data
+			 */
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status))
+				break;
+			count = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			long_tmp = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			put_unaligned_le32(long_tmp, &charbuf[0]);
+			status = altera_set_ir_post(&astate->js, count, 0,
+							charbuf);
+			break;
+		case OP_PCHR:
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 1, &status)) {
+				u8 ch;
+				count = strlen(msg_buff);
+				ch = (char) stack[--stack_ptr];
+				if ((ch < 1) || (ch > 127)) {
+					/*
+					 * character code out of range
+					 * instead of flagging an error,
+					 * force the value to 127
+					 */
+					ch = 127;
+				}
+				msg_buff[count] = ch;
+				msg_buff[count + 1] = '\0';
+			}
+			break;
+		case OP_EXIT:
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 1, &status))
+				*exit_code = stack[--stack_ptr];
+
+			done = 1;
+			break;
+		case OP_EQU:
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status))
+				break;
+			--stack_ptr;
+			stack[stack_ptr - 1] =
+				(stack[stack_ptr - 1] == stack[stack_ptr]) ?
+									1L : 0L;
+			break;
+		case OP_POPT:
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 1, &status))
+				--stack_ptr;
+
+			break;
+		case OP_ABS:
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 1, &status))
+				break;
+			if (stack[stack_ptr - 1] < 0)
+				stack[stack_ptr - 1] = 0 - stack[stack_ptr - 1];
+
+			break;
+		case OP_BCH0:
+			/*
+			 * Batch operation 0
+			 * SWP
+			 * SWPN 7
+			 * SWP
+			 * SWPN 6
+			 * DUPN 8
+			 * SWPN 2
+			 * SWP
+			 * DUPN 6
+			 * DUPN 6
+			 */
+
+			/* SWP  */
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status)) {
+				long_tmp = stack[stack_ptr - 2];
+				stack[stack_ptr - 2] = stack[stack_ptr - 1];
+				stack[stack_ptr - 1] = long_tmp;
+			}
+
+			/* SWPN 7 */
+			index = 7 + 1;
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, index, &status)) {
+				long_tmp = stack[stack_ptr - index];
+				stack[stack_ptr - index] = stack[stack_ptr - 1];
+				stack[stack_ptr - 1] = long_tmp;
+			}
+
+			/* SWP  */
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status)) {
+				long_tmp = stack[stack_ptr - 2];
+				stack[stack_ptr - 2] = stack[stack_ptr - 1];
+				stack[stack_ptr - 1] = long_tmp;
+			}
+
+			/* SWPN 6 */
+			index = 6 + 1;
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, index, &status)) {
+				long_tmp = stack[stack_ptr - index];
+				stack[stack_ptr - index] = stack[stack_ptr - 1];
+				stack[stack_ptr - 1] = long_tmp;
+			}
+
+			/* DUPN 8 */
+			index = 8 + 1;
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, index, &status)) {
+				stack[stack_ptr] = stack[stack_ptr - index];
+				++stack_ptr;
+			}
+
+			/* SWPN 2 */
+			index = 2 + 1;
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, index, &status)) {
+				long_tmp = stack[stack_ptr - index];
+				stack[stack_ptr - index] = stack[stack_ptr - 1];
+				stack[stack_ptr - 1] = long_tmp;
+			}
+
+			/* SWP  */
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status)) {
+				long_tmp = stack[stack_ptr - 2];
+				stack[stack_ptr - 2] = stack[stack_ptr - 1];
+				stack[stack_ptr - 1] = long_tmp;
+			}
+
+			/* DUPN 6 */
+			index = 6 + 1;
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, index, &status)) {
+				stack[stack_ptr] = stack[stack_ptr - index];
+				++stack_ptr;
+			}
+
+			/* DUPN 6 */
+			index = 6 + 1;
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, index, &status)) {
+				stack[stack_ptr] = stack[stack_ptr - index];
+				++stack_ptr;
+			}
+			break;
+		case OP_PSH0:
+			stack[stack_ptr++] = 0;
+			break;
+		case OP_PSHL:
+			stack[stack_ptr++] = (s32) args[0];
+			break;
+		case OP_PSHV:
+			stack[stack_ptr++] = vars[args[0]];
+			break;
+		case OP_JMP:
+			pc = args[0] + code_sect;
+			if ((pc < code_sect) || (pc >= debug_sect))
+				status = -ERANGE;
+			break;
+		case OP_CALL:
+			stack[stack_ptr++] = pc;
+			pc = args[0] + code_sect;
+			if ((pc < code_sect) || (pc >= debug_sect))
+				status = -ERANGE;
+			break;
+		case OP_NEXT:
+			/*
+			 * Process FOR / NEXT loop
+			 * ...argument 0 is variable ID
+			 * ...stack 0 is step value
+			 * ...stack 1 is end value
+			 * ...stack 2 is top address
+			 */
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 3, &status)) {
+				s32 step = stack[stack_ptr - 1];
+				s32 end = stack[stack_ptr - 2];
+				s32 top = stack[stack_ptr - 3];
+				s32 iterator = vars[args[0]];
+				int break_out = 0;
+
+				if (step < 0) {
+					if (iterator <= end)
+						break_out = 1;
+				} else if (iterator >= end)
+					break_out = 1;
+
+				if (break_out) {
+					stack_ptr -= 3;
+				} else {
+					vars[args[0]] = iterator + step;
+					pc = top + code_sect;
+					if ((pc < code_sect) ||
+					    (pc >= debug_sect))
+						status = -ERANGE;
+				}
+			}
+			break;
+		case OP_PSTR:
+			/*
+			 * PRINT add string
+			 * ...argument 0 is string ID
+			 */
+			count = strlen(msg_buff);
+			strlcpy(&msg_buff[count],
+				&p[str_table + args[0]],
+				ALTERA_MESSAGE_LENGTH - count);
+			break;
+		case OP_SINT:
+			/*
+			 * STATE intermediate state
+			 * ...argument 0 is state code
+			 */
+			status = altera_goto_jstate(astate, args[0]);
+			break;
+		case OP_ST:
+			/*
+			 * STATE final state
+			 * ...argument 0 is state code
+			 */
+			status = altera_goto_jstate(astate, args[0]);
+			break;
+		case OP_ISTP:
+			/*
+			 * IRSTOP state
+			 * ...argument 0 is state code
+			 */
+			status = altera_set_irstop(&astate->js, args[0]);
+			break;
+		case OP_DSTP:
+			/*
+			 * DRSTOP state
+			 * ...argument 0 is state code
+			 */
+			status = altera_set_drstop(&astate->js, args[0]);
+			break;
+
+		case OP_SWPN:
+			/*
+			 * Exchange top with Nth stack value
+			 * ...argument 0 is 0-based stack entry
+			 * to swap with top element
+			 */
+			index = (args[0]) + 1;
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, index, &status)) {
+				long_tmp = stack[stack_ptr - index];
+				stack[stack_ptr - index] = stack[stack_ptr - 1];
+				stack[stack_ptr - 1] = long_tmp;
+			}
+			break;
+		case OP_DUPN:
+			/*
+			 * Duplicate Nth stack value
+			 * ...argument 0 is 0-based stack entry to duplicate
+			 */
+			index = (args[0]) + 1;
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, index, &status)) {
+				stack[stack_ptr] = stack[stack_ptr - index];
+				++stack_ptr;
+			}
+			break;
+		case OP_POPV:
+			/*
+			 * Pop stack into scalar variable
+			 * ...argument 0 is variable ID
+			 * ...stack 0 is value
+			 */
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 1, &status))
+				vars[args[0]] = stack[--stack_ptr];
+
+			break;
+		case OP_POPE:
+			/*
+			 * Pop stack into integer array element
+			 * ...argument 0 is variable ID
+			 * ...stack 0 is array index
+			 * ...stack 1 is value
+			 */
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status))
+				break;
+			variable_id = args[0];
+
+			/*
+			 * If variable is read-only,
+			 * convert to writable array
+			 */
+			if ((version > 0) &&
+				((attrs[variable_id] & 0x9c) == 0x1c)) {
+				/* Allocate a writable buffer for this array */
+				count = var_size[variable_id];
+				long_tmp = vars[variable_id];
+				longptr_tmp = kzalloc(count * sizeof(long),
+								GFP_KERNEL);
+				vars[variable_id] = (long)longptr_tmp;
+
+				if (vars[variable_id] == 0) {
+					status = -ENOMEM;
+					break;
+				}
+
+				/* copy previous contents into buffer */
+				for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
+					longptr_tmp[i] =
+						get_unaligned_be32(&p[long_tmp]);
+					long_tmp += sizeof(long);
+				}
+
+				/*
+				 * set bit 7 - buffer was
+				 * dynamically allocated
+				 */
+				attrs[variable_id] |= 0x80;
+
+				/* clear bit 2 - variable is writable */
+				attrs[variable_id] &= ~0x04;
+				attrs[variable_id] |= 0x01;
+
+			}
+
+			/* check that variable is a writable integer array */
+			if ((attrs[variable_id] & 0x1c) != 0x18)
+				status = -ERANGE;
+			else {
+				longptr_tmp = (long *)vars[variable_id];
+
+				/* pop the array index */
+				index = stack[--stack_ptr];
+
+				/* pop the value and store it into the array */
+				longptr_tmp[index] = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			}
+
+			break;
+		case OP_POPA:
+			/*
+			 * Pop stack into Boolean array
+			 * ...argument 0 is variable ID
+			 * ...stack 0 is count
+			 * ...stack 1 is array index
+			 * ...stack 2 is value
+			 */
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 3, &status))
+				break;
+			variable_id = args[0];
+
+			/*
+			 * If variable is read-only,
+			 * convert to writable array
+			 */
+			if ((version > 0) &&
+				((attrs[variable_id] & 0x9c) == 0x0c)) {
+				/* Allocate a writable buffer for this array */
+				long_tmp =
+					(var_size[variable_id] + 7L) >> 3L;
+				charptr_tmp2 = (u8 *)vars[variable_id];
+				charptr_tmp =
+					kzalloc(long_tmp, GFP_KERNEL);
+				vars[variable_id] = (long)charptr_tmp;
+
+				if (vars[variable_id] == 0) {
+					status = -ENOMEM;
+					break;
+				}
+
+				/* zero the buffer */
+				for (long_idx = 0L;
+					long_idx < long_tmp;
+					++long_idx) {
+					charptr_tmp[long_idx] = 0;
+				}
+
+				/* copy previous contents into buffer */
+				for (long_idx = 0L;
+					long_idx < var_size[variable_id];
+					++long_idx) {
+					long_idx2 = long_idx;
+
+					if (charptr_tmp2[long_idx2 >> 3] &
+						(1 << (long_idx2 & 7))) {
+						charptr_tmp[long_idx >> 3] |=
+							(1 << (long_idx & 7));
+					}
+				}
+
+				/*
+				 * set bit 7 - buffer was
+				 * dynamically allocated
+				 */
+				attrs[variable_id] |= 0x80;
+
+				/* clear bit 2 - variable is writable */
+				attrs[variable_id] &= ~0x04;
+				attrs[variable_id] |= 0x01;
+
+			}
+
+			/*
+			 * check that variable is
+			 * a writable Boolean array
+			 */
+			if ((attrs[variable_id] & 0x1c) != 0x08) {
+				status = -ERANGE;
+				break;
+			}
+
+			charptr_tmp = (u8 *)vars[variable_id];
+
+			/* pop the count (number of bits to copy) */
+			long_count = stack[--stack_ptr];
+
+			/* pop the array index */
+			long_idx = stack[--stack_ptr];
+
+			reverse = 0;
+
+			if (version > 0) {
+				/*
+				 * stack 0 = array right index
+				 * stack 1 = array left index
+				 */
+
+				if (long_idx > long_count) {
+					reverse = 1;
+					long_tmp = long_count;
+					long_count = 1 + long_idx -
+								long_count;
+					long_idx = long_tmp;
+
+					/* reverse POPA is not supported */
+					status = -ERANGE;
+					break;
+				} else
+					long_count = 1 + long_count -
+								long_idx;
+
+			}
+
+			/* pop the data */
+			long_tmp = stack[--stack_ptr];
+
+			if (long_count < 1) {
+				status = -ERANGE;
+				break;
+			}
+
+			for (i = 0; i < long_count; ++i) {
+				if (long_tmp & (1L << (s32) i))
+					charptr_tmp[long_idx >> 3L] |=
+						(1L << (long_idx & 7L));
+				else
+					charptr_tmp[long_idx >> 3L] &=
+						~(1L << (long_idx & 7L));
+
+				++long_idx;
+			}
+
+			break;
+		case OP_JMPZ:
+			/*
+			 * Pop stack and branch if zero
+			 * ...argument 0 is address
+			 * ...stack 0 is condition value
+			 */
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 1, &status)) {
+				if (stack[--stack_ptr] == 0) {
+					pc = args[0] + code_sect;
+					if ((pc < code_sect) ||
+					    (pc >= debug_sect))
+						status = -ERANGE;
+				}
+			}
+			break;
+		case OP_DS:
+		case OP_IS:
+			/*
+			 * DRSCAN
+			 * IRSCAN
+			 * ...argument 0 is scan data variable ID
+			 * ...stack 0 is array index
+			 * ...stack 1 is count
+			 */
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status))
+				break;
+			long_idx = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			long_count = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			reverse = 0;
+			if (version > 0) {
+				/*
+				 * stack 0 = array right index
+				 * stack 1 = array left index
+				 * stack 2 = count
+				 */
+				long_tmp = long_count;
+				long_count = stack[--stack_ptr];
+
+				if (long_idx > long_tmp) {
+					reverse = 1;
+					long_idx = long_tmp;
+				}
+			}
+
+			charptr_tmp = (u8 *)vars[args[0]];
+
+			if (reverse) {
+				/*
+				 * allocate a buffer
+				 * and reverse the data order
+				 */
+				charptr_tmp2 = charptr_tmp;
+				charptr_tmp = kzalloc((long_count >> 3) + 1,
+								GFP_KERNEL);
+				if (charptr_tmp == NULL) {
+					status = -ENOMEM;
+					break;
+				}
+
+				long_tmp = long_idx + long_count - 1;
+				long_idx2 = 0;
+				while (long_idx2 < long_count) {
+					if (charptr_tmp2[long_tmp >> 3] &
+							(1 << (long_tmp & 7)))
+						charptr_tmp[long_idx2 >> 3] |=
+							(1 << (long_idx2 & 7));
+					else
+						charptr_tmp[long_idx2 >> 3] &=
+							~(1 << (long_idx2 & 7));
+
+					--long_tmp;
+					++long_idx2;
+				}
+			}
+
+			if (opcode == 0x51) /* DS */
+				status = altera_drscan(astate, long_count,
+						charptr_tmp, long_idx);
+			else /* IS */
+				status = altera_irscan(astate, long_count,
+						charptr_tmp, long_idx);
+
+			if (reverse)
+				kfree(charptr_tmp);
+
+			break;
+		case OP_DPRA:
+			/*
+			 * DRPRE with array data
+			 * ...argument 0 is variable ID
+			 * ...stack 0 is array index
+			 * ...stack 1 is count
+			 */
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status))
+				break;
+			index = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			count = stack[--stack_ptr];
+
+			if (version > 0)
+				/*
+				 * stack 0 = array right index
+				 * stack 1 = array left index
+				 */
+				count = 1 + count - index;
+
+			charptr_tmp = (u8 *)vars[args[0]];
+			status = altera_set_dr_pre(&astate->js, count, index,
+							charptr_tmp);
+			break;
+		case OP_DPOA:
+			/*
+			 * DRPOST with array data
+			 * ...argument 0 is variable ID
+			 * ...stack 0 is array index
+			 * ...stack 1 is count
+			 */
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status))
+				break;
+			index = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			count = stack[--stack_ptr];
+
+			if (version > 0)
+				/*
+				 * stack 0 = array right index
+				 * stack 1 = array left index
+				 */
+				count = 1 + count - index;
+
+			charptr_tmp = (u8 *)vars[args[0]];
+			status = altera_set_dr_post(&astate->js, count, index,
+							charptr_tmp);
+			break;
+		case OP_IPRA:
+			/*
+			 * IRPRE with array data
+			 * ...argument 0 is variable ID
+			 * ...stack 0 is array index
+			 * ...stack 1 is count
+			 */
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status))
+				break;
+			index = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			count = stack[--stack_ptr];
+
+			if (version > 0)
+				/*
+				 * stack 0 = array right index
+				 * stack 1 = array left index
+				 */
+				count = 1 + count - index;
+
+			charptr_tmp = (u8 *)vars[args[0]];
+			status = altera_set_ir_pre(&astate->js, count, index,
+							charptr_tmp);
+
+			break;
+		case OP_IPOA:
+			/*
+			 * IRPOST with array data
+			 * ...argument 0 is variable ID
+			 * ...stack 0 is array index
+			 * ...stack 1 is count
+			 */
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status))
+				break;
+			index = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			count = stack[--stack_ptr];
+
+			if (version > 0)
+				/*
+				 * stack 0 = array right index
+				 * stack 1 = array left index
+				 */
+				count = 1 + count - index;
+
+			charptr_tmp = (u8 *)vars[args[0]];
+			status = altera_set_ir_post(&astate->js, count, index,
+							charptr_tmp);
+
+			break;
+		case OP_EXPT:
+			/*
+			 * EXPORT
+			 * ...argument 0 is string ID
+			 * ...stack 0 is integer expression
+			 */
+			if (altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 1, &status)) {
+				name = &p[str_table + args[0]];
+				long_tmp = stack[--stack_ptr];
+				altera_export_int(name, long_tmp);
+			}
+			break;
+		case OP_PSHE:
+			/*
+			 * Push integer array element
+			 * ...argument 0 is variable ID
+			 * ...stack 0 is array index
+			 */
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 1, &status))
+				break;
+			variable_id = args[0];
+			index = stack[stack_ptr - 1];
+
+			/* check variable type */
+			if ((attrs[variable_id] & 0x1f) == 0x19) {
+				/* writable integer array */
+				longptr_tmp = (long *)vars[variable_id];
+				stack[stack_ptr - 1] = longptr_tmp[index];
+			} else if ((attrs[variable_id] & 0x1f) == 0x1c) {
+				/* read-only integer array */
+				long_tmp = vars[variable_id] +
+						(index * sizeof(long));
+				stack[stack_ptr - 1] =
+					get_unaligned_be32(&p[long_tmp]);
+			} else
+				status = -ERANGE;
+
+			break;
+		case OP_PSHA:
+			/*
+			 * Push Boolean array
+			 * ...argument 0 is variable ID
+			 * ...stack 0 is count
+			 * ...stack 1 is array index
+			 */
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status))
+				break;
+			variable_id = args[0];
+
+			/* check that variable is a Boolean array */
+			if ((attrs[variable_id] & 0x18) != 0x08) {
+				status = -ERANGE;
+				break;
+			}
+
+			charptr_tmp = (u8 *)vars[variable_id];
+
+			/* pop the count (number of bits to copy) */
+			count = stack[--stack_ptr];
+
+			/* pop the array index */
+			index = stack[stack_ptr - 1];
+
+			if (version > 0)
+				/*
+				 * stack 0 = array right index
+				 * stack 1 = array left index
+				 */
+				count = 1 + count - index;
+
+			if ((count < 1) || (count > 32)) {
+				status = -ERANGE;
+				break;
+			}
+
+			long_tmp = 0L;
+
+			for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
+				if (charptr_tmp[(i + index) >> 3] &
+						(1 << ((i + index) & 7)))
+					long_tmp |= (1L << i);
+
+			stack[stack_ptr - 1] = long_tmp;
+
+			break;
+		case OP_DYNA:
+			/*
+			 * Dynamically change size of array
+			 * ...argument 0 is variable ID
+			 * ...stack 0 is new size
+			 */
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 1, &status))
+				break;
+			variable_id = args[0];
+			long_tmp = stack[--stack_ptr];
+
+			if (long_tmp > var_size[variable_id]) {
+				var_size[variable_id] = long_tmp;
+
+				if (attrs[variable_id] & 0x10)
+					/* allocate integer array */
+					long_tmp *= sizeof(long);
+				else
+					/* allocate Boolean array */
+					long_tmp = (long_tmp + 7) >> 3;
+
+				/*
+				 * If the buffer was previously allocated,
+				 * free it
+				 */
+				if (attrs[variable_id] & 0x80) {
+					kfree((void *)vars[variable_id]);
+					vars[variable_id] = 0;
+				}
+
+				/*
+				 * Allocate a new buffer
+				 * of the requested size
+				 */
+				vars[variable_id] = (long)
+					kzalloc(long_tmp, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+				if (vars[variable_id] == 0) {
+					status = -ENOMEM;
+					break;
+				}
+
+				/*
+				 * Set the attribute bit to indicate that
+				 * this buffer was dynamically allocated and
+				 * should be freed later
+				 */
+				attrs[variable_id] |= 0x80;
+
+				/* zero out memory */
+				count = ((var_size[variable_id] + 7L) /
+									8L);
+				charptr_tmp = (u8 *)(vars[variable_id]);
+				for (index = 0; index < count; ++index)
+					charptr_tmp[index] = 0;
+
+			}
+
+			break;
+		case OP_EXPV:
+			/*
+			 * Export Boolean array
+			 * ...argument 0 is string ID
+			 * ...stack 0 is variable ID
+			 * ...stack 1 is array right index
+			 * ...stack 2 is array left index
+			 */
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 3, &status))
+				break;
+			if (version == 0) {
+				/* EXPV is not supported in JBC 1.0 */
+				bad_opcode = 1;
+				break;
+			}
+			name = &p[str_table + args[0]];
+			variable_id = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			long_idx = stack[--stack_ptr];/* right indx */
+			long_idx2 = stack[--stack_ptr];/* left indx */
+
+			if (long_idx > long_idx2) {
+				/* reverse indices not supported */
+				status = -ERANGE;
+				break;
+			}
+
+			long_count = 1 + long_idx2 - long_idx;
+
+			charptr_tmp = (u8 *)vars[variable_id];
+			charptr_tmp2 = NULL;
+
+			if ((long_idx & 7L) != 0) {
+				s32 k = long_idx;
+				charptr_tmp2 =
+					kzalloc(((long_count + 7L) / 8L),
+							GFP_KERNEL);
+				if (charptr_tmp2 == NULL) {
+					status = -ENOMEM;
+					break;
+				}
+
+				for (i = 0; i < long_count; ++i) {
+					if (charptr_tmp[k >> 3] &
+							(1 << (k & 7)))
+						charptr_tmp2[i >> 3] |=
+								(1 << (i & 7));
+					else
+						charptr_tmp2[i >> 3] &=
+								~(1 << (i & 7));
+
+					++k;
+				}
+				charptr_tmp = charptr_tmp2;
+
+			} else if (long_idx != 0)
+				charptr_tmp = &charptr_tmp[long_idx >> 3];
+
+			altera_export_bool_array(name, charptr_tmp,
+							long_count);
+
+			/* free allocated buffer */
+			if ((long_idx & 7L) != 0)
+				kfree(charptr_tmp2);
+
+			break;
+		case OP_COPY: {
+			/*
+			 * Array copy
+			 * ...argument 0 is dest ID
+			 * ...argument 1 is source ID
+			 * ...stack 0 is count
+			 * ...stack 1 is dest index
+			 * ...stack 2 is source index
+			 */
+			s32 copy_count;
+			s32 copy_index;
+			s32 copy_index2;
+			s32 destleft;
+			s32 src_count;
+			s32 dest_count;
+			int src_reverse = 0;
+			int dest_reverse = 0;
+
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 3, &status))
+				break;
+
+			copy_count = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			copy_index = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			copy_index2 = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			reverse = 0;
+
+			if (version > 0) {
+				/*
+				 * stack 0 = source right index
+				 * stack 1 = source left index
+				 * stack 2 = destination right index
+				 * stack 3 = destination left index
+				 */
+				destleft = stack[--stack_ptr];
+
+				if (copy_count > copy_index) {
+					src_reverse = 1;
+					reverse = 1;
+					src_count = 1 + copy_count - copy_index;
+					/* copy_index = source start index */
+				} else {
+					src_count = 1 + copy_index - copy_count;
+					/* source start index */
+					copy_index = copy_count;
+				}
+
+				if (copy_index2 > destleft) {
+					dest_reverse = 1;
+					reverse = !reverse;
+					dest_count = 1 + copy_index2 - destleft;
+					/* destination start index */
+					copy_index2 = destleft;
+				} else
+					dest_count = 1 + destleft - copy_index2;
+
+				copy_count = (src_count < dest_count) ?
+							src_count : dest_count;
+
+				if ((src_reverse || dest_reverse) &&
+					(src_count != dest_count))
+					/*
+					 * If either the source or destination
+					 * is reversed, we can't tolerate
+					 * a length mismatch, because we
+					 * "left justify" arrays when copying.
+					 * This won't work correctly
+					 * with reversed arrays.
+					 */
+					status = -ERANGE;
+
+			}
+
+			count = copy_count;
+			index = copy_index;
+			index2 = copy_index2;
+
+			/*
+			 * If destination is a read-only array,
+			 * allocate a buffer and convert it to a writable array
+			 */
+			variable_id = args[1];
+			if ((version > 0) &&
+				((attrs[variable_id] & 0x9c) == 0x0c)) {
+				/* Allocate a writable buffer for this array */
+				long_tmp =
+					(var_size[variable_id] + 7L) >> 3L;
+				charptr_tmp2 = (u8 *)vars[variable_id];
+				charptr_tmp =
+					kzalloc(long_tmp, GFP_KERNEL);
+				vars[variable_id] = (long)charptr_tmp;
+
+				if (vars[variable_id] == 0) {
+					status = -ENOMEM;
+					break;
+				}
+
+				/* zero the buffer */
+				for (long_idx = 0L; long_idx < long_tmp;
+								++long_idx)
+					charptr_tmp[long_idx] = 0;
+
+				/* copy previous contents into buffer */
+				for (long_idx = 0L;
+					long_idx < var_size[variable_id];
+								++long_idx) {
+					long_idx2 = long_idx;
+
+					if (charptr_tmp2[long_idx2 >> 3] &
+						(1 << (long_idx2 & 7)))
+						charptr_tmp[long_idx >> 3] |=
+							(1 << (long_idx & 7));
+
+				}
+
+				/*
+				set bit 7 - buffer was dynamically allocated */
+				attrs[variable_id] |= 0x80;
+
+				/* clear bit 2 - variable is writable */
+				attrs[variable_id] &= ~0x04;
+				attrs[variable_id] |= 0x01;
+			}
+
+			charptr_tmp = (u8 *)vars[args[1]];
+			charptr_tmp2 = (u8 *)vars[args[0]];
+
+			/* check if destination is a writable Boolean array */
+			if ((attrs[args[1]] & 0x1c) != 0x08) {
+				status = -ERANGE;
+				break;
+			}
+
+			if (count < 1) {
+				status = -ERANGE;
+				break;
+			}
+
+			if (reverse)
+				index2 += (count - 1);
+
+			for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
+				if (charptr_tmp2[index >> 3] &
+							(1 << (index & 7)))
+					charptr_tmp[index2 >> 3] |=
+							(1 << (index2 & 7));
+				else
+					charptr_tmp[index2 >> 3] &=
+						~(1 << (index2 & 7));
+
+				++index;
+				if (reverse)
+					--index2;
+				else
+					++index2;
+			}
+
+			break;
+		}
+		case OP_DSC:
+		case OP_ISC: {
+			/*
+			 * DRSCAN with capture
+			 * IRSCAN with capture
+			 * ...argument 0 is scan data variable ID
+			 * ...argument 1 is capture variable ID
+			 * ...stack 0 is capture index
+			 * ...stack 1 is scan data index
+			 * ...stack 2 is count
+			 */
+			s32 scan_right, scan_left;
+			s32 capture_count = 0;
+			s32 scan_count = 0;
+			s32 capture_index;
+			s32 scan_index;
+
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 3, &status))
+				break;
+
+			capture_index = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			scan_index = stack[--stack_ptr];
+
+			if (version > 0) {
+				/*
+				 * stack 0 = capture right index
+				 * stack 1 = capture left index
+				 * stack 2 = scan right index
+				 * stack 3 = scan left index
+				 * stack 4 = count
+				 */
+				scan_right = stack[--stack_ptr];
+				scan_left = stack[--stack_ptr];
+				capture_count = 1 + scan_index - capture_index;
+				scan_count = 1 + scan_left - scan_right;
+				scan_index = scan_right;
+			}
+
+			long_count = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			/*
+			 * If capture array is read-only, allocate a buffer
+			 * and convert it to a writable array
+			 */
+			variable_id = args[1];
+			if ((version > 0) &&
+				((attrs[variable_id] & 0x9c) == 0x0c)) {
+				/* Allocate a writable buffer for this array */
+				long_tmp =
+					(var_size[variable_id] + 7L) >> 3L;
+				charptr_tmp2 = (u8 *)vars[variable_id];
+				charptr_tmp =
+					kzalloc(long_tmp, GFP_KERNEL);
+				vars[variable_id] = (long)charptr_tmp;
+
+				if (vars[variable_id] == 0) {
+					status = -ENOMEM;
+					break;
+				}
+
+				/* zero the buffer */
+				for (long_idx = 0L; long_idx < long_tmp;
+								++long_idx)
+					charptr_tmp[long_idx] = 0;
+
+				/* copy previous contents into buffer */
+				for (long_idx = 0L;
+					long_idx < var_size[variable_id];
+								++long_idx) {
+					long_idx2 = long_idx;
+
+					if (charptr_tmp2[long_idx2 >> 3] &
+						(1 << (long_idx2 & 7)))
+						charptr_tmp[long_idx >> 3] |=
+							(1 << (long_idx & 7));
+
+				}
+
+				/*
+				 * set bit 7 - buffer was
+				 * dynamically allocated
+				 */
+				attrs[variable_id] |= 0x80;
+
+				/* clear bit 2 - variable is writable */
+				attrs[variable_id] &= ~0x04;
+				attrs[variable_id] |= 0x01;
+
+			}
+
+			charptr_tmp = (u8 *)vars[args[0]];
+			charptr_tmp2 = (u8 *)vars[args[1]];
+
+			if ((version > 0) &&
+					((long_count > capture_count) ||
+					(long_count > scan_count))) {
+				status = -ERANGE;
+				break;
+			}
+
+			/*
+			 * check that capture array
+			 * is a writable Boolean array
+			 */
+			if ((attrs[args[1]] & 0x1c) != 0x08) {
+				status = -ERANGE;
+				break;
+			}
+
+			if (status == 0) {
+				if (opcode == 0x82) /* DSC */
+					status = altera_swap_dr(astate,
+							long_count,
+							charptr_tmp,
+							scan_index,
+							charptr_tmp2,
+							capture_index);
+				else /* ISC */
+					status = altera_swap_ir(astate,
+							long_count,
+							charptr_tmp,
+							scan_index,
+							charptr_tmp2,
+							capture_index);
+
+			}
+
+			break;
+		}
+		case OP_WAIT:
+			/*
+			 * WAIT
+			 * ...argument 0 is wait state
+			 * ...argument 1 is end state
+			 * ...stack 0 is cycles
+			 * ...stack 1 is microseconds
+			 */
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 2, &status))
+				break;
+			long_tmp = stack[--stack_ptr];
+
+			if (long_tmp != 0L)
+				status = altera_wait_cycles(astate, long_tmp,
+								args[0]);
+
+			long_tmp = stack[--stack_ptr];
+
+			if ((status == 0) && (long_tmp != 0L))
+				status = altera_wait_msecs(astate,
+								long_tmp,
+								args[0]);
+
+			if ((status == 0) && (args[1] != args[0]))
+				status = altera_goto_jstate(astate,
+								args[1]);
+
+			if (version > 0) {
+				--stack_ptr; /* throw away MAX cycles */
+				--stack_ptr; /* throw away MAX microseconds */
+			}
+			break;
+		case OP_CMPA: {
+			/*
+			 * Array compare
+			 * ...argument 0 is source 1 ID
+			 * ...argument 1 is source 2 ID
+			 * ...argument 2 is mask ID
+			 * ...stack 0 is source 1 index
+			 * ...stack 1 is source 2 index
+			 * ...stack 2 is mask index
+			 * ...stack 3 is count
+			 */
+			s32 a, b;
+			u8 *source1 = (u8 *)vars[args[0]];
+			u8 *source2 = (u8 *)vars[args[1]];
+			u8 *mask = (u8 *)vars[args[2]];
+			u32 index1;
+			u32 index2;
+			u32 mask_index;
+
+			if (!altera_check_stack(stack_ptr, 4, &status))
+				break;
+
+			index1 = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			index2 = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			mask_index = stack[--stack_ptr];
+			long_count = stack[--stack_ptr];
+
+			if (version > 0) {
+				/*
+				 * stack 0 = source 1 right index
+				 * stack 1 = source 1 left index
+				 * stack 2 = source 2 right index
+				 * stack 3 = source 2 left index
+				 * stack 4 = mask right index
+				 * stack 5 = mask left index
+				 */
+				s32 mask_right = stack[--stack_ptr];
+				s32 mask_left = stack[--stack_ptr];
+				/* source 1 count */
+				a = 1 + index2 - index1;
+				/* source 2 count */
+				b = 1 + long_count - mask_index;
+				a = (a < b) ? a : b;
+				/* mask count */
+				b = 1 + mask_left - mask_right;
+				a = (a < b) ? a : b;
+				/* source 2 start index */
+				index2 = mask_index;
+				/* mask start index */
+				mask_index = mask_right;
+				long_count = a;
+			}
+
+			long_tmp = 1L;
+
+			if (long_count < 1)
+				status = -ERANGE;
+			else {
+				count = long_count;
+
+				for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
+					if (mask[mask_index >> 3] &
+						(1 << (mask_index & 7))) {
+						a = source1[index1 >> 3] &
+							(1 << (index1 & 7))
+								? 1 : 0;
+						b = source2[index2 >> 3] &
+							(1 << (index2 & 7))
+								? 1 : 0;
+
+						if (a != b) /* failure */
+							long_tmp = 0L;
+					}
+					++index1;
+					++index2;
+					++mask_index;
+				}
+			}
+
+			stack[stack_ptr++] = long_tmp;
+
+			break;
+		}
+		default:
+			/* Unrecognized opcode -- ERROR! */
+			bad_opcode = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (bad_opcode)
+			status = -ENOSYS;
+
+		if ((stack_ptr < 0) || (stack_ptr >= ALTERA_STACK_SIZE))
+			status = -EOVERFLOW;
+
+		if (status != 0) {
+			done = 1;
+			*error_address = (s32)(opcode_address - code_sect);
+		}
+	}
+
+	altera_free_buffers(astate);
+
+	/* Free all dynamically allocated arrays */
+	if ((attrs != NULL) && (vars != NULL))
+		for (i = 0; i < sym_count; ++i)
+			if (attrs[i] & 0x80)
+				kfree((void *)vars[i]);
+
+	kfree(vars);
+	kfree(var_size);
+	kfree(attrs);
+	kfree(proc_attributes);
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+static int altera_get_note(u8 *p, s32 program_size,
+			s32 *offset, char *key, char *value, int length)
+/*
+ * Gets key and value of NOTE fields in the JBC file.
+ * Can be called in two modes:  if offset pointer is NULL,
+ * then the function searches for note fields which match
+ * the key string provided.  If offset is not NULL, then
+ * the function finds the next note field of any key,
+ * starting at the offset specified by the offset pointer.
+ * Returns 0 for success, else appropriate error code
+ */
+{
+	int status = -ENODATA;
+	u32 note_strings = 0L;
+	u32 note_table = 0L;
+	u32 note_count = 0L;
+	u32 first_word = 0L;
+	int version = 0;
+	int delta = 0;
+	char *key_ptr;
+	char *value_ptr;
+	int i;
+
+	/* Read header information */
+	if (program_size > 52L) {
+		first_word    = get_unaligned_be32(&p[0]);
+		version = (first_word & 1L);
+		delta = version * 8;
+
+		note_strings  = get_unaligned_be32(&p[8 + delta]);
+		note_table    = get_unaligned_be32(&p[12 + delta]);
+		note_count    = get_unaligned_be32(&p[44 + (2 * delta)]);
+	}
+
+	if ((first_word != 0x4A414D00L) && (first_word != 0x4A414D01L))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	if (note_count <= 0L)
+		return status;
+
+	if (offset == NULL) {
+		/*
+		 * We will search for the first note with a specific key,
+		 * and return only the value
+		 */
+		for (i = 0; (i < note_count) &&
+						(status != 0); ++i) {
+			key_ptr = &p[note_strings +
+					get_unaligned_be32(
+					&p[note_table + (8 * i)])];
+			if ((strnicmp(key, key_ptr, strlen(key_ptr)) == 0) &&
+						(key != NULL)) {
+				status = 0;
+
+				value_ptr = &p[note_strings +
+						get_unaligned_be32(
+						&p[note_table + (8 * i) + 4])];
+
+				if (value != NULL)
+					strlcpy(value, value_ptr, length);
+
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * We will search for the next note, regardless of the key,
+		 * and return both the value and the key
+		 */
+
+		i = *offset;
+
+		if ((i >= 0) && (i < note_count)) {
+			status = 0;
+
+			if (key != NULL)
+				strlcpy(key, &p[note_strings +
+						get_unaligned_be32(
+						&p[note_table + (8 * i)])],
+					length);
+
+			if (value != NULL)
+				strlcpy(value, &p[note_strings +
+						get_unaligned_be32(
+						&p[note_table + (8 * i) + 4])],
+					length);
+
+			*offset = i + 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+static int altera_check_crc(u8 *p, s32 program_size)
+{
+	int status = 0;
+	u16 local_expected = 0,
+	    local_actual = 0,
+	    shift_reg = 0xffff;
+	int bit, feedback;
+	u8 databyte;
+	u32 i;
+	u32 crc_section = 0L;
+	u32 first_word = 0L;
+	int version = 0;
+	int delta = 0;
+
+	if (program_size > 52L) {
+		first_word  = get_unaligned_be32(&p[0]);
+		version = (first_word & 1L);
+		delta = version * 8;
+
+		crc_section = get_unaligned_be32(&p[32 + delta]);
+	}
+
+	if ((first_word != 0x4A414D00L) && (first_word != 0x4A414D01L))
+		status = -EIO;
+
+	if (crc_section >= program_size)
+		status = -EIO;
+
+	if (status == 0) {
+		local_expected = (u16)get_unaligned_be16(&p[crc_section]);
+
+		for (i = 0; i < crc_section; ++i) {
+			databyte = p[i];
+			for (bit = 0; bit < 8; bit++) {
+				feedback = (databyte ^ shift_reg) & 0x01;
+				shift_reg >>= 1;
+				if (feedback)
+					shift_reg ^= 0x8408;
+
+				databyte >>= 1;
+			}
+		}
+
+		local_actual = (u16)~shift_reg;
+
+		if (local_expected != local_actual)
+			status = -EILSEQ;
+
+	}
+
+	if (debug || status) {
+		switch (status) {
+		case 0:
+			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: CRC matched: %04x\n", __func__,
+				local_actual);
+			break;
+		case -EILSEQ:
+			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: CRC mismatch: expected %04x, "
+				"actual %04x\n", __func__, local_expected,
+				local_actual);
+			break;
+		case -ENODATA:
+			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: expected CRC not found, "
+				"actual CRC = %04x\n", __func__,
+				local_actual);
+			break;
+		case -EIO:
+			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: error: format isn't "
+				"recognized.\n", __func__);
+			break;
+		default:
+			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: CRC function returned error "
+				"code %d\n", __func__, status);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+static int altera_get_file_info(u8 *p,
+					s32 program_size,
+					int *format_version,
+					int *action_count,
+					int *procedure_count)
+{
+	int status = -EIO;
+	u32 first_word = 0;
+	int version = 0;
+
+	if (program_size <= 52L)
+		return status;
+
+	first_word = get_unaligned_be32(&p[0]);
+
+	if ((first_word == 0x4A414D00L) || (first_word == 0x4A414D01L)) {
+		status = 0;
+
+		version = (first_word & 1L);
+		*format_version = version + 1;
+
+		if (version > 0) {
+			*action_count = get_unaligned_be32(&p[48]);
+			*procedure_count = get_unaligned_be32(&p[52]);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+static int altera_get_act_info(u8 *p,
+					s32 program_size,
+					int index,
+					char **name,
+					char **description,
+					struct altera_procinfo **proc_list)
+{
+	int status = -EIO;
+	struct altera_procinfo *procptr = NULL;
+	struct altera_procinfo *tmpptr = NULL;
+	u32 first_word = 0L;
+	u32 action_table = 0L;
+	u32 proc_table = 0L;
+	u32 str_table = 0L;
+	u32 note_strings = 0L;
+	u32 action_count = 0L;
+	u32 proc_count = 0L;
+	u32 act_name_id = 0L;
+	u32 act_desc_id = 0L;
+	u32 act_proc_id = 0L;
+	u32 act_proc_name = 0L;
+	u8 act_proc_attribute = 0;
+
+	if (program_size <= 52L)
+		return status;
+	/* Read header information */
+	first_word = get_unaligned_be32(&p[0]);
+
+	if (first_word != 0x4A414D01L)
+		return status;
+
+	action_table = get_unaligned_be32(&p[4]);
+	proc_table   = get_unaligned_be32(&p[8]);
+	str_table = get_unaligned_be32(&p[12]);
+	note_strings = get_unaligned_be32(&p[16]);
+	action_count = get_unaligned_be32(&p[48]);
+	proc_count   = get_unaligned_be32(&p[52]);
+
+	if (index >= action_count)
+		return status;
+
+	act_name_id = get_unaligned_be32(&p[action_table + (12 * index)]);
+	act_desc_id = get_unaligned_be32(&p[action_table + (12 * index) + 4]);
+	act_proc_id = get_unaligned_be32(&p[action_table + (12 * index) + 8]);
+
+	*name = &p[str_table + act_name_id];
+
+	if (act_desc_id < (note_strings - str_table))
+		*description = &p[str_table + act_desc_id];
+
+	do {
+		act_proc_name = get_unaligned_be32(
+					&p[proc_table + (13 * act_proc_id)]);
+		act_proc_attribute =
+			(p[proc_table + (13 * act_proc_id) + 8] & 0x03);
+
+		procptr = (struct altera_procinfo *)
+				kzalloc(sizeof(struct altera_procinfo),
+								GFP_KERNEL);
+
+		if (procptr == NULL)
+			status = -ENOMEM;
+		else {
+			procptr->name = &p[str_table + act_proc_name];
+			procptr->attrs = act_proc_attribute;
+			procptr->next = NULL;
+
+			/* add record to end of linked list */
+			if (*proc_list == NULL)
+				*proc_list = procptr;
+			else {
+				tmpptr = *proc_list;
+				while (tmpptr->next != NULL)
+					tmpptr = tmpptr->next;
+				tmpptr->next = procptr;
+			}
+		}
+
+		act_proc_id = get_unaligned_be32(
+				&p[proc_table + (13 * act_proc_id) + 4]);
+	} while ((act_proc_id != 0) && (act_proc_id < proc_count));
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+int altera_init(struct altera_config *config, const struct firmware *fw)
+{
+	struct altera_state *astate = NULL;
+	struct altera_procinfo *proc_list = NULL;
+	struct altera_procinfo *procptr = NULL;
+	char *key = NULL;
+	char *value = NULL;
+	char *action_name = NULL;
+	char *description = NULL;
+	int exec_result = 0;
+	int exit_code = 0;
+	int format_version = 0;
+	int action_count = 0;
+	int procedure_count = 0;
+	int index = 0;
+	s32 offset = 0L;
+	s32 error_address = 0L;
+
+	key = kzalloc(33 * sizeof(char), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!key)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	value = kzalloc(257 * sizeof(char), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!value)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	astate = kzalloc(sizeof(struct altera_state), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!astate)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	astate->config = config;
+	if (!astate->config->jtag_io) {
+		dprintk(KERN_INFO "%s: using byteblaster!\n", __func__);
+		astate->config->jtag_io = netup_jtag_io_lpt;
+	}
+
+	altera_check_crc((u8 *)fw->data, fw->size);
+
+	if (debug) {
+		altera_get_file_info((u8 *)fw->data, fw->size, &format_version,
+					&action_count, &procedure_count);
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: File format is %s ByteCode format\n",
+			__func__, (format_version == 2) ? "Jam STAPL" :
+						"pre-standardized Jam 1.1");
+		while (altera_get_note((u8 *)fw->data, fw->size,
+					&offset, key, value, 256) == 0)
+			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: NOTE \"%s\" = \"%s\"\n",
+					__func__, key, value);
+	}
+
+	if (debug && (format_version == 2) && (action_count > 0)) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Actions available:\n", __func__);
+		for (index = 0; index < action_count; ++index) {
+			altera_get_act_info((u8 *)fw->data, fw->size,
+						index, &action_name,
+						&description,
+						&proc_list);
+
+			if (description == NULL)
+				printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %s\n",
+						__func__,
+						action_name);
+			else
+				printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %s \"%s\"\n",
+						__func__,
+						action_name,
+						description);
+
+			procptr = proc_list;
+			while (procptr != NULL) {
+				if (procptr->attrs != 0)
+					printk(KERN_INFO "%s:    %s (%s)\n",
+						__func__,
+						procptr->name,
+						(procptr->attrs == 1) ?
+						"optional" : "recommended");
+
+				proc_list = procptr->next;
+				kfree(procptr);
+				procptr = proc_list;
+			}
+		}
+
+		printk(KERN_INFO "\n");
+	}
+
+	exec_result = altera_execute(astate, (u8 *)fw->data, fw->size,
+				&error_address, &exit_code, &format_version);
+
+	if (exit_code)
+		exec_result = -EREMOTEIO;
+
+	if ((format_version == 2) && (exec_result == -EINVAL)) {
+		if (astate->config->action == NULL)
+			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: error: no action specified for "
+				"Jam STAPL file.\nprogram terminated.\n",
+				__func__);
+		else
+			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: error: action \"%s\""
+				" is not supported "
+				"for this Jam STAPL file.\n"
+				"Program terminated.\n", __func__,
+				astate->config->action);
+
+	} else if (exec_result)
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: error %d\n", __func__, exec_result);
+
+	kfree(key);
+	kfree(value);
+	kfree(astate);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(altera_init);