PCI: acs p2p upsteram forwarding enabling

Note: dom0 checking in v4 has been separated out into 2/2.

This patch enables P2P upstream forwarding in ACS capable PCIe switches.
It solves two potential problems in virtualization environment where a PCIe
device is assigned to a guest domain using a HW iommu such as VT-d:

1) Unintentional failure caused by guest physical address programmed
   into the device's DMA that happens to match the memory address range
   of other downstream ports in the same PCIe switch.  This causes the PCI
   transaction to go to the matching downstream port instead of go to the
   root complex to get translated by VT-d as it should be.

2) Malicious guest software intentionally attacks another downstream
   PCIe device by programming the DMA address into the assigned device
   that matches memory address range of the downstream PCIe port.

We are in process of implementing device filtering software in KVM/XEN
management software to allow device assignment of PCIe devices behind a PCIe
switch only if it has ACS capability and with the P2P upstream forwarding bits
enabled.  This patch is intended to work for both KVM and Xen environments.

Signed-off-by: Allen Kay <allen.m.kay@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wright <chris@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

1 files changed, 5 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c
index 2adb475..aac5b15 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/probe.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
 #include <linux/pci-aspm.h>
+#include <linux/iommu.h>
 #include "pci.h"
 
 #define CARDBUS_LATENCY_TIMER	176	/* secondary latency timer */
@@ -1004,6 +1005,10 @@ static void pci_init_capabilities(struct pci_dev *dev)
 
 	/* Single Root I/O Virtualization */
 	pci_iov_init(dev);
+
+	/* Enable ACS P2P upstream forwarding */
+	if (iommu_found())
+		pci_enable_acs(dev);
 }
 
 void pci_device_add(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus *bus)