wireless: mwifiex: initial commit for Marvell mwifiex driver

This driver adds WiFi support for Marvell 802.11n based chipsets
with SDIO interface. Currently only SD8787 is supported. More
chipsets will be supported later.

drivers/net/wireless/mwifiex/

Signed-off-by: Nishant Sarmukadam <nishants@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Amitkumar Karwar <akarwar@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Kiran Divekar <dkiran@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Bing Zhao <bzhao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Yogesh Ashok Powar <yogeshp@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Yang <yangyang@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ramesh Radhakrishnan <rramesh@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Huang <frankh@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>

1 files changed, 1102 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mwifiex/main.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mwifiex/main.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ed89ca4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mwifiex/main.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1102 @@
+/*
+ * Marvell Wireless LAN device driver: major functions
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011, Marvell International Ltd.
+ *
+ * This software file (the "File") is distributed by Marvell International
+ * Ltd. under the terms of the GNU General Public License Version 2, June 1991
+ * (the "License").  You may use, redistribute and/or modify this File in
+ * accordance with the terms and conditions of the License, a copy of which
+ * is available by writing to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA or on the
+ * worldwide web at http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.txt.
+ *
+ * THE FILE IS DISTRIBUTED AS-IS, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, AND THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED.  The License provides additional details about
+ * this warranty disclaimer.
+ */
+
+#include "main.h"
+#include "wmm.h"
+#include "cfg80211.h"
+#include "11n.h"
+
+#define VERSION	"1.0"
+
+const char driver_version[] = "mwifiex " VERSION " (%s) ";
+
+struct mwifiex_adapter *g_adapter;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(g_adapter);
+
+static struct mwifiex_bss_attr mwifiex_bss_sta[] = {
+	{MWIFIEX_BSS_TYPE_STA, MWIFIEX_DATA_FRAME_TYPE_ETH_II, true, 0, 0},
+};
+
+static int drv_mode = DRV_MODE_STA;
+
+static char fw_name[32] = DEFAULT_FW_NAME;
+
+/* Supported drv_mode table */
+static struct mwifiex_drv_mode mwifiex_drv_mode_tbl[] = {
+	{
+	 /* drv_mode */
+	 .drv_mode = DRV_MODE_STA,
+	 /* intf number */
+	 .intf_num = ARRAY_SIZE(mwifiex_bss_sta),
+	 /* bss_attr */
+	 .bss_attr = mwifiex_bss_sta,
+	 }
+	,
+};
+
+/*
+ * This function registers the device and performs all the necessary
+ * initializations.
+ *
+ * The following initialization operations are performed -
+ *      - Allocate adapter structure
+ *      - Save interface specific operations table in adapter
+ *      - Call interface specific initialization routine
+ *      - Allocate private structures
+ *      - Set default adapter structure parameters
+ *      - Initialize locks
+ *
+ * In case of any errors during inittialization, this function also ensures
+ * proper cleanup before exiting.
+ */
+static int mwifiex_register(void *card, struct mwifiex_if_ops *if_ops,
+			    struct mwifiex_device *mdevice, void **padapter)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct mwifiex_adapter *adapter = NULL;
+	u8 i = 0;
+
+	adapter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mwifiex_adapter), GFP_KERNEL);
+	/* Allocate memory for adapter structure */
+	if (!adapter)
+		return -1;
+
+	g_adapter = adapter;
+	adapter->card = card;
+
+	/* Save interface specific operations in adapter */
+	memmove(&adapter->if_ops, if_ops, sizeof(struct mwifiex_if_ops));
+
+	/* card specific initialization has been deferred until now .. */
+	ret = adapter->if_ops.init_if(adapter);
+	if (ret)
+		goto error;
+
+	adapter->priv_num = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < MWIFIEX_MAX_BSS_NUM; i++) {
+		adapter->priv[i] = NULL;
+
+		if (!mdevice->bss_attr[i].active)
+			continue;
+
+		/* For valid bss_attr,
+		   allocate memory for private structure */
+		adapter->priv[i] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mwifiex_private),
+				GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!adapter->priv[i]) {
+			dev_err(adapter->dev, "%s: failed to alloc priv[%d]\n",
+			       __func__, i);
+			goto error;
+		}
+
+		adapter->priv_num++;
+		memset(adapter->priv[i], 0,
+		       sizeof(struct mwifiex_private));
+		adapter->priv[i]->adapter = adapter;
+		/* Save bss_type, frame_type & bss_priority */
+		adapter->priv[i]->bss_type = (u8) mdevice->bss_attr[i].bss_type;
+		adapter->priv[i]->frame_type =
+			(u8) mdevice->bss_attr[i].frame_type;
+		adapter->priv[i]->bss_priority =
+			(u8) mdevice->bss_attr[i].bss_priority;
+		if (mdevice->bss_attr[i].bss_type == MWIFIEX_BSS_TYPE_STA)
+			adapter->priv[i]->bss_role = MWIFIEX_BSS_ROLE_STA;
+		else if (mdevice->bss_attr[i].bss_type == MWIFIEX_BSS_TYPE_UAP)
+			adapter->priv[i]->bss_role = MWIFIEX_BSS_ROLE_UAP;
+
+		/* Save bss_index & bss_num */
+		adapter->priv[i]->bss_index = i;
+		adapter->priv[i]->bss_num = mdevice->bss_attr[i].bss_num;
+	}
+
+	/* Initialize lock variables */
+	if (mwifiex_init_lock_list(adapter))
+		goto error;
+
+	init_timer(&adapter->cmd_timer);
+	adapter->cmd_timer.function = mwifiex_cmd_timeout_func;
+	adapter->cmd_timer.data = (unsigned long) adapter;
+
+	/* Return pointer of struct mwifiex_adapter */
+	*padapter = adapter;
+	return 0;
+
+error:
+	dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "info: leave mwifiex_register with error\n");
+
+	/* Free lock variables */
+	mwifiex_free_lock_list(adapter);
+	for (i = 0; i < MWIFIEX_MAX_BSS_NUM; i++)
+		kfree(adapter->priv[i]);
+	kfree(adapter);
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function unregisters the device and performs all the necessary
+ * cleanups.
+ *
+ * The following cleanup operations are performed -
+ *      - Free the timers
+ *      - Free beacon buffers
+ *      - Free private structures
+ *      - Free adapter structure
+ */
+static int mwifiex_unregister(struct mwifiex_adapter *adapter)
+{
+	s32 i = 0;
+
+	del_timer(&adapter->cmd_timer);
+
+	/* Free private structures */
+	for (i = 0; i < adapter->priv_num; i++) {
+		if (adapter->priv[i]) {
+			mwifiex_free_curr_bcn(adapter->priv[i]);
+			kfree(adapter->priv[i]);
+		}
+	}
+
+	kfree(adapter);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The main process.
+ *
+ * This function is the main procedure of the driver and handles various driver
+ * operations. It runs in a loop and provides the core functionalities.
+ *
+ * The main responsibilities of this function are -
+ *      - Ensure concurrency control
+ *      - Handle pending interrupts and call interrupt handlers
+ *      - Wake up the card if required
+ *      - Handle command responses and call response handlers
+ *      - Handle events and call event handlers
+ *      - Execute pending commands
+ *      - Transmit pending data packets
+ */
+int mwifiex_main_process(struct mwifiex_adapter *adapter)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&adapter->main_proc_lock, flags);
+
+	/* Check if already processing */
+	if (adapter->mwifiex_processing) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adapter->main_proc_lock, flags);
+		goto exit_main_proc;
+	} else {
+		adapter->mwifiex_processing = true;
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adapter->main_proc_lock, flags);
+	}
+process_start:
+	do {
+		if ((adapter->hw_status == MWIFIEX_HW_STATUS_CLOSING) ||
+		    (adapter->hw_status == MWIFIEX_HW_STATUS_NOT_READY))
+			break;
+
+		/* Handle pending interrupt if any */
+		if (adapter->int_status) {
+			if (adapter->hs_activated)
+				mwifiex_process_hs_config(adapter);
+			adapter->if_ops.process_int_status(adapter);
+		}
+
+		/* Need to wake up the card ? */
+		if ((adapter->ps_state == PS_STATE_SLEEP) &&
+		    (adapter->pm_wakeup_card_req &&
+		     !adapter->pm_wakeup_fw_try) &&
+		    (is_command_pending(adapter)
+		     || !mwifiex_wmm_lists_empty(adapter))) {
+			adapter->pm_wakeup_fw_try = true;
+			adapter->if_ops.wakeup(adapter);
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (IS_CARD_RX_RCVD(adapter)) {
+			adapter->pm_wakeup_fw_try = false;
+			if (adapter->ps_state == PS_STATE_SLEEP)
+				adapter->ps_state = PS_STATE_AWAKE;
+		} else {
+			/* We have tried to wakeup the card already */
+			if (adapter->pm_wakeup_fw_try)
+				break;
+			if (adapter->ps_state != PS_STATE_AWAKE ||
+			    adapter->tx_lock_flag)
+				break;
+
+			if (adapter->scan_processing || adapter->data_sent
+			    || mwifiex_wmm_lists_empty(adapter)) {
+				if (adapter->cmd_sent || adapter->curr_cmd
+				    || (!is_command_pending(adapter)))
+					break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/* Check for Cmd Resp */
+		if (adapter->cmd_resp_received) {
+			adapter->cmd_resp_received = false;
+			mwifiex_process_cmdresp(adapter);
+
+			/* call mwifiex back when init_fw is done */
+			if (adapter->hw_status == MWIFIEX_HW_STATUS_INIT_DONE) {
+				adapter->hw_status = MWIFIEX_HW_STATUS_READY;
+				mwifiex_init_fw_complete(adapter);
+			}
+		}
+
+		/* Check for event */
+		if (adapter->event_received) {
+			adapter->event_received = false;
+			mwifiex_process_event(adapter);
+		}
+
+		/* Check if we need to confirm Sleep Request
+		   received previously */
+		if (adapter->ps_state == PS_STATE_PRE_SLEEP) {
+			if (!adapter->cmd_sent && !adapter->curr_cmd)
+				mwifiex_check_ps_cond(adapter);
+		}
+
+		/* * The ps_state may have been changed during processing of
+		 * Sleep Request event.
+		 */
+		if ((adapter->ps_state == PS_STATE_SLEEP)
+		    || (adapter->ps_state == PS_STATE_PRE_SLEEP)
+		    || (adapter->ps_state == PS_STATE_SLEEP_CFM)
+		    || adapter->tx_lock_flag)
+			continue;
+
+		if (!adapter->cmd_sent && !adapter->curr_cmd) {
+			if (mwifiex_exec_next_cmd(adapter) == -1) {
+				ret = -1;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (!adapter->scan_processing && !adapter->data_sent &&
+		    !mwifiex_wmm_lists_empty(adapter)) {
+			mwifiex_wmm_process_tx(adapter);
+			if (adapter->hs_activated) {
+				adapter->is_hs_configured = false;
+				mwifiex_hs_activated_event
+					(mwifiex_get_priv
+					 (adapter, MWIFIEX_BSS_ROLE_ANY),
+					 false);
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (adapter->delay_null_pkt && !adapter->cmd_sent &&
+		    !adapter->curr_cmd && !is_command_pending(adapter)
+		    && mwifiex_wmm_lists_empty(adapter)) {
+			if (!mwifiex_send_null_packet
+			    (mwifiex_get_priv(adapter, MWIFIEX_BSS_ROLE_STA),
+			     MWIFIEX_TxPD_POWER_MGMT_NULL_PACKET |
+			     MWIFIEX_TxPD_POWER_MGMT_LAST_PACKET)) {
+				adapter->delay_null_pkt = false;
+				adapter->ps_state = PS_STATE_SLEEP;
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+	} while (true);
+
+	if ((adapter->int_status) || IS_CARD_RX_RCVD(adapter))
+		goto process_start;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&adapter->main_proc_lock, flags);
+	adapter->mwifiex_processing = false;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adapter->main_proc_lock, flags);
+
+exit_main_proc:
+	if (adapter->hw_status == MWIFIEX_HW_STATUS_CLOSING)
+		mwifiex_shutdown_drv(adapter);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function initializes the software.
+ *
+ * The main work includes allocating and initializing the adapter structure
+ * and initializing the private structures.
+ */
+static int
+mwifiex_init_sw(void *card, struct mwifiex_if_ops *if_ops, void **pmwifiex)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct mwifiex_device device;
+	struct mwifiex_drv_mode *drv_mode_ptr;
+
+	/* find mwifiex_drv_mode entry from mwifiex_drv_mode_tbl */
+	drv_mode_ptr = NULL;
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mwifiex_drv_mode_tbl); i++) {
+		if (mwifiex_drv_mode_tbl[i].drv_mode == drv_mode) {
+			drv_mode_ptr = &mwifiex_drv_mode_tbl[i];
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!drv_mode_ptr) {
+		pr_err("invalid drv_mode=%d\n", drv_mode);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	memset(&device, 0, sizeof(struct mwifiex_device));
+
+	for (i = 0; i < drv_mode_ptr->intf_num; i++) {
+		device.bss_attr[i].bss_type =
+			drv_mode_ptr->bss_attr[i].bss_type;
+		device.bss_attr[i].frame_type =
+			drv_mode_ptr->bss_attr[i].frame_type;
+		device.bss_attr[i].active = drv_mode_ptr->bss_attr[i].active;
+		device.bss_attr[i].bss_priority =
+			drv_mode_ptr->bss_attr[i].bss_priority;
+		device.bss_attr[i].bss_num = drv_mode_ptr->bss_attr[i].bss_num;
+	}
+
+	if (mwifiex_register(card, if_ops, &device, pmwifiex))
+		return -1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function frees the adapter structure.
+ *
+ * Additionally, this closes the netlink socket, frees the timers
+ * and private structures.
+ */
+static void mwifiex_free_adapter(struct mwifiex_adapter *adapter)
+{
+	if (!adapter) {
+		pr_err("%s: adapter is NULL\n", __func__);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	mwifiex_unregister(adapter);
+	pr_debug("info: %s: free adapter\n", __func__);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function initializes the hardware and firmware.
+ *
+ * The main initialization steps followed are -
+ *      - Download the correct firmware to card
+ *      - Allocate and initialize the adapter structure
+ *      - Initialize the private structures
+ *      - Issue the init commands to firmware
+ */
+static int mwifiex_init_hw_fw(struct mwifiex_adapter *adapter)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	int err;
+	struct mwifiex_fw_image fw;
+
+	memset(&fw, 0, sizeof(struct mwifiex_fw_image));
+
+	switch (adapter->revision_id) {
+	case SD8787_W0:
+	case SD8787_W1:
+		strcpy(fw_name, SD8787_W1_FW_NAME);
+		break;
+	case SD8787_A0:
+	case SD8787_A1:
+		strcpy(fw_name, SD8787_AX_FW_NAME);
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	err = request_firmware(&adapter->firmware, fw_name, adapter->dev);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(adapter->dev, "request_firmware() returned"
+				" error code %#x\n", err);
+		ret = -1;
+		goto done;
+	}
+	fw.fw_buf = (u8 *) adapter->firmware->data;
+	fw.fw_len = adapter->firmware->size;
+
+	ret = mwifiex_dnld_fw(adapter, &fw);
+	if (ret == -1)
+		goto done;
+
+	dev_notice(adapter->dev, "WLAN FW is active\n");
+
+	adapter->init_wait_q_woken = false;
+	ret = mwifiex_init_fw(adapter);
+	if (ret == -1) {
+		goto done;
+	} else if (!ret) {
+		adapter->hw_status = MWIFIEX_HW_STATUS_READY;
+		goto done;
+	}
+	/* Wait for mwifiex_init to complete */
+	wait_event_interruptible(adapter->init_wait_q,
+				 adapter->init_wait_q_woken);
+	if (adapter->hw_status != MWIFIEX_HW_STATUS_READY) {
+		ret = -1;
+		goto done;
+	}
+	ret = 0;
+
+done:
+	if (adapter->firmware)
+		release_firmware(adapter->firmware);
+	if (ret)
+		ret = -1;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function fills a driver buffer.
+ *
+ * The function associates a given SKB with the provided driver buffer
+ * and also updates some of the SKB parameters, including IP header,
+ * priority and timestamp.
+ */
+static void
+mwifiex_fill_buffer(struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct ethhdr *eth = NULL;
+	struct iphdr *iph;
+	struct timeval tv;
+	u8 tid = 0;
+
+	eth = (struct ethhdr *) skb->data;
+	switch (eth->h_proto) {
+	case __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP):
+		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
+		tid = IPTOS_PREC(iph->tos);
+		pr_debug("data: packet type ETH_P_IP: %04x, tid=%#x prio=%#x\n",
+		       eth->h_proto, tid, skb->priority);
+		break;
+	case __constant_htons(ETH_P_ARP):
+		pr_debug("data: ARP packet: %04x\n", eth->h_proto);
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+/* Offset for TOS field in the IP header */
+#define IPTOS_OFFSET 5
+	tid = (tid >> IPTOS_OFFSET);
+	skb->priority = tid;
+	/* Record the current time the packet was queued; used to
+	   determine the amount of time the packet was queued in
+	   the driver before it was sent to the firmware.
+	   The delay is then sent along with the packet to the
+	   firmware for aggregate delay calculation for stats and
+	   MSDU lifetime expiry.
+	 */
+	do_gettimeofday(&tv);
+	skb->tstamp = timeval_to_ktime(tv);
+	return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * CFG802.11 network device handler for open.
+ *
+ * Starts the data queue.
+ */
+static int
+mwifiex_open(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	netif_start_queue(dev);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * CFG802.11 network device handler for close.
+ */
+static int
+mwifiex_close(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * CFG802.11 network device handler for data transmission.
+ */
+static int
+mwifiex_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	struct mwifiex_private *priv = mwifiex_netdev_get_priv(dev);
+	struct sk_buff *new_skb = NULL;
+	struct mwifiex_txinfo *tx_info;
+
+	dev_dbg(priv->adapter->dev, "data: %lu BSS(%d): Data <= kernel\n",
+				jiffies, priv->bss_index);
+
+	if (priv->adapter->surprise_removed) {
+		kfree(skb);
+		priv->stats.tx_dropped++;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (!skb->len || (skb->len > ETH_FRAME_LEN)) {
+		dev_err(priv->adapter->dev, "Tx: bad skb len %d\n", skb->len);
+		kfree(skb);
+		priv->stats.tx_dropped++;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (skb_headroom(skb) < MWIFIEX_MIN_DATA_HEADER_LEN) {
+		dev_dbg(priv->adapter->dev,
+			"data: Tx: insufficient skb headroom %d\n",
+		       skb_headroom(skb));
+		/* Insufficient skb headroom - allocate a new skb */
+		new_skb =
+			skb_realloc_headroom(skb, MWIFIEX_MIN_DATA_HEADER_LEN);
+		if (unlikely(!new_skb)) {
+			dev_err(priv->adapter->dev, "Tx: cannot alloca new_skb\n");
+			kfree(skb);
+			priv->stats.tx_dropped++;
+			return 0;
+		}
+		kfree_skb(skb);
+		skb = new_skb;
+		dev_dbg(priv->adapter->dev, "info: new skb headroomd %d\n",
+				skb_headroom(skb));
+	}
+
+	tx_info = MWIFIEX_SKB_TXCB(skb);
+	tx_info->bss_index = priv->bss_index;
+	mwifiex_fill_buffer(skb);
+
+	mwifiex_wmm_add_buf_txqueue(priv->adapter, skb);
+	atomic_inc(&priv->adapter->tx_pending);
+
+	if (atomic_read(&priv->adapter->tx_pending) >= MAX_TX_PENDING) {
+		netif_stop_queue(priv->netdev);
+		dev->trans_start = jiffies;
+	}
+
+	queue_work(priv->adapter->workqueue, &priv->adapter->main_work);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * CFG802.11 network device handler for setting MAC address.
+ */
+static int
+mwifiex_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
+{
+	struct mwifiex_private *priv = mwifiex_netdev_get_priv(dev);
+	struct sockaddr *hw_addr = (struct sockaddr *) addr;
+
+	memcpy(priv->curr_addr, hw_addr->sa_data, ETH_ALEN);
+
+	if (mwifiex_request_set_mac_address(priv)) {
+		dev_err(priv->adapter->dev, "set MAC address failed\n");
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, priv->curr_addr, ETH_ALEN);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * CFG802.11 network device handler for setting multicast list.
+ */
+static void mwifiex_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	struct mwifiex_private *priv = mwifiex_netdev_get_priv(dev);
+	mwifiex_request_set_multicast_list(priv, dev);
+}
+
+/*
+ * CFG802.11 network device handler for transmission timeout.
+ */
+static void
+mwifiex_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	struct mwifiex_private *priv = mwifiex_netdev_get_priv(dev);
+
+	dev_err(priv->adapter->dev, "%lu : Tx timeout, bss_index=%d\n",
+				jiffies, priv->bss_index);
+	dev->trans_start = jiffies;
+	priv->num_tx_timeout++;
+}
+
+/*
+ * CFG802.11 network device handler for statistics retrieval.
+ */
+static struct net_device_stats *mwifiex_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	struct mwifiex_private *priv = mwifiex_netdev_get_priv(dev);
+
+	return &priv->stats;
+}
+
+/* Network device handlers */
+static const struct net_device_ops mwifiex_netdev_ops = {
+	.ndo_open = mwifiex_open,
+	.ndo_stop = mwifiex_close,
+	.ndo_start_xmit = mwifiex_hard_start_xmit,
+	.ndo_set_mac_address = mwifiex_set_mac_address,
+	.ndo_tx_timeout = mwifiex_tx_timeout,
+	.ndo_get_stats = mwifiex_get_stats,
+	.ndo_set_multicast_list = mwifiex_set_multicast_list,
+};
+
+/*
+ * This function initializes the private structure parameters.
+ *
+ * The following wait queues are initialized -
+ *      - IOCTL wait queue
+ *      - Command wait queue
+ *      - Statistics wait queue
+ *
+ * ...and the following default parameters are set -
+ *      - Current key index     : Set to 0
+ *      - Rate index            : Set to auto
+ *      - Media connected       : Set to disconnected
+ *      - Adhoc link sensed     : Set to false
+ *      - Nick name             : Set to null
+ *      - Number of Tx timeout  : Set to 0
+ *      - Device address        : Set to current address
+ *
+ * In addition, the CFG80211 work queue is also created.
+ */
+static void
+mwifiex_init_priv_params(struct mwifiex_private *priv, struct net_device *dev)
+{
+	dev->netdev_ops = &mwifiex_netdev_ops;
+	/* Initialize private structure */
+	init_waitqueue_head(&priv->ioctl_wait_q);
+	init_waitqueue_head(&priv->cmd_wait_q);
+	init_waitqueue_head(&priv->w_stats_wait_q);
+	priv->current_key_index = 0;
+	priv->media_connected = false;
+	memset(&priv->nick_name, 0, sizeof(priv->nick_name));
+	priv->num_tx_timeout = 0;
+	priv->workqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue("cfg80211_wq");
+	INIT_WORK(&priv->cfg_workqueue, mwifiex_cfg80211_results);
+	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, priv->curr_addr, ETH_ALEN);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function adds a new logical interface.
+ *
+ * It allocates, initializes and registers the interface by performing
+ * the following opearations -
+ *      - Allocate a new net device structure
+ *      - Assign device name
+ *      - Register the new device with CFG80211 subsystem
+ *      - Initialize semaphore and private structure
+ *      - Register the new device with kernel
+ *      - Create the complete debug FS structure if configured
+ */
+static struct mwifiex_private *mwifiex_add_interface(
+			struct mwifiex_adapter *adapter,
+			u8 bss_index, u8 bss_type)
+{
+	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
+	struct mwifiex_private *priv = NULL;
+	void *mdev_priv = NULL;
+
+	dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct mwifiex_private *), "mlan%d",
+			      ether_setup, 1);
+	if (!dev) {
+		dev_err(adapter->dev, "no memory available for netdevice\n");
+		goto error;
+	}
+	if (dev_alloc_name(dev, dev->name)) {
+		dev_err(adapter->dev, "unable to alloc name for netdevice\n");
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	if (mwifiex_register_cfg80211(dev, adapter->priv[bss_index]->curr_addr,
+				      adapter->priv[bss_index]) != 0) {
+		dev_err(adapter->dev, "cannot register netdevice with cfg80211\n");
+		goto error;
+	}
+	/* Save the priv pointer in netdev */
+	priv = adapter->priv[bss_index];
+	mdev_priv = netdev_priv(dev);
+	*((unsigned long *) mdev_priv) = (unsigned long) priv;
+
+	priv->netdev = dev;
+
+	sema_init(&priv->async_sem, 1);
+	priv->scan_pending_on_block = false;
+
+	mwifiex_init_priv_params(priv, dev);
+
+	SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, adapter->dev);
+
+	/* Register network device */
+	if (register_netdev(dev)) {
+		dev_err(adapter->dev, "cannot register virtual network device\n");
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "info: %s: Marvell 802.11 Adapter\n", dev->name);
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+	mwifiex_dev_debugfs_init(priv);
+#endif
+	return priv;
+error:
+	if (dev)
+		free_netdev(dev);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function removes a logical interface.
+ *
+ * It deregisters, resets and frees the interface by performing
+ * the following operations -
+ *      - Disconnect the device if connected, send wireless event to
+ *        notify applications.
+ *      - Remove the debug FS structure if configured
+ *      - Unregister the device from kernel
+ *      - Free the net device structure
+ *      - Cancel all works and destroy work queue
+ *      - Unregister and free the wireless device from CFG80211 subsystem
+ */
+static void
+mwifiex_remove_interface(struct mwifiex_adapter *adapter, u8 bss_index)
+{
+	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
+	struct mwifiex_private *priv = adapter->priv[bss_index];
+
+	if (!priv)
+		return;
+	dev = priv->netdev;
+
+	if (priv->media_connected)
+		priv->media_connected = false;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+	mwifiex_dev_debugfs_remove(priv);
+#endif
+	/* Last reference is our one */
+	dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "info: %s: refcnt = %d\n",
+				dev->name, netdev_refcnt_read(dev));
+
+	if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED)
+		unregister_netdev(dev);
+
+	/* Clear the priv in adapter */
+	priv->netdev = NULL;
+	if (dev)
+		free_netdev(dev);
+
+	cancel_work_sync(&priv->cfg_workqueue);
+	flush_workqueue(priv->workqueue);
+	destroy_workqueue(priv->workqueue);
+	wiphy_unregister(priv->wdev->wiphy);
+	wiphy_free(priv->wdev->wiphy);
+	kfree(priv->wdev);
+
+	return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Sends IOCTL request to shutdown firmware.
+ *
+ * This function allocates the IOCTL request buffer, fills it
+ * with requisite parameters and calls the IOCTL handler.
+ */
+int mwifiex_shutdown_fw(struct mwifiex_private *priv, u8 wait_option)
+{
+	struct mwifiex_wait_queue *wait = NULL;
+	int status = 0;
+
+	/* Allocate an IOCTL request buffer */
+	wait = mwifiex_alloc_fill_wait_queue(priv, wait_option);
+	if (!wait)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	status = mwifiex_misc_ioctl_init_shutdown(priv->adapter, wait,
+						  MWIFIEX_FUNC_SHUTDOWN);
+
+	status = mwifiex_request_ioctl(priv, wait, status, wait_option);
+
+	kfree(wait);
+	return status;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mwifiex_shutdown_fw);
+
+/*
+ * This function check if command is pending.
+ */
+int is_command_pending(struct mwifiex_adapter *adapter)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int is_cmd_pend_q_empty;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&adapter->cmd_pending_q_lock, flags);
+	is_cmd_pend_q_empty = list_empty(&adapter->cmd_pending_q);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adapter->cmd_pending_q_lock, flags);
+
+	return !is_cmd_pend_q_empty;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function returns the correct private structure pointer based
+ * upon the BSS number.
+ */
+struct mwifiex_private *
+mwifiex_bss_index_to_priv(struct mwifiex_adapter *adapter, u8 bss_index)
+{
+	if (!adapter || (bss_index >= adapter->priv_num))
+		return NULL;
+	return adapter->priv[bss_index];
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is the main work queue function.
+ *
+ * It handles the main process, which in turn handles the complete
+ * driver operations.
+ */
+static void mwifiex_main_work_queue(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct mwifiex_adapter *adapter =
+		container_of(work, struct mwifiex_adapter, main_work);
+
+	if (adapter->surprise_removed)
+		return;
+	mwifiex_main_process(adapter);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function cancels all works in the queue and destroys
+ * the main workqueue.
+ */
+static void
+mwifiex_terminate_workqueue(struct mwifiex_adapter *adapter)
+{
+	flush_workqueue(adapter->workqueue);
+	destroy_workqueue(adapter->workqueue);
+	adapter->workqueue = NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function adds the card.
+ *
+ * This function follows the following major steps to set up the device -
+ *      - Initialize software. This includes probing the card, registering
+ *        the interface operations table, and allocating/initializing the
+ *        adapter structure
+ *      - Set up the netlink socket
+ *      - Create and start the main work queue
+ *      - Register the device
+ *      - Initialize firmware and hardware
+ *      - Add logical interfaces
+ */
+int
+mwifiex_add_card(void *card, struct semaphore *sem,
+		 struct mwifiex_if_ops *if_ops)
+{
+	int status = 0;
+	int i;
+	struct mwifiex_adapter *adapter = NULL;
+	struct mwifiex_drv_mode *drv_mode_info = &mwifiex_drv_mode_tbl[0];
+
+	if (down_interruptible(sem))
+		goto exit_sem_err;
+
+	if (mwifiex_init_sw(card, if_ops, (void **) &adapter)) {
+		pr_err("%s: software init failed\n", __func__);
+		goto err_init_sw;
+	}
+
+	adapter->drv_mode = drv_mode_info;
+
+	adapter->hw_status = MWIFIEX_HW_STATUS_INITIALIZING;
+	/* PnP and power profile */
+	adapter->surprise_removed = false;
+	init_waitqueue_head(&adapter->init_wait_q);
+	adapter->is_suspended = false;
+	adapter->hs_activated = false;
+	init_waitqueue_head(&adapter->hs_activate_wait_q);
+
+	/* Create workqueue */
+	adapter->workqueue = create_workqueue("MWIFIEX_WORK_QUEUE");
+	if (!adapter->workqueue)
+		goto err_kmalloc;
+
+	INIT_WORK(&adapter->main_work, mwifiex_main_work_queue);
+
+	/* Register the device. Fill up the private data structure with relevant
+	   information from the card and request for the required IRQ. */
+	if (adapter->if_ops.register_dev(adapter)) {
+		pr_err("%s: failed to register mwifiex device\n", __func__);
+		goto err_registerdev;
+	}
+
+	/* Init FW and HW */
+	if (mwifiex_init_hw_fw(adapter)) {
+		pr_err("%s: firmware init failed\n", __func__);
+		goto err_init_fw;
+	}
+	/* Add interfaces */
+	for (i = 0; i < drv_mode_info->intf_num; i++) {
+		if (!mwifiex_add_interface(adapter, i,
+				adapter->drv_mode->bss_attr[i].bss_type)) {
+			status = -1;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	if (status)
+		goto err_add_intf;
+
+	up(sem);
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_add_intf:
+	for (i = 0; i < adapter->priv_num; i++)
+		mwifiex_remove_interface(adapter, i);
+err_init_fw:
+	/* Unregister device */
+	pr_debug("info: %s: unregister device\n", __func__);
+	adapter->if_ops.unregister_dev(adapter);
+err_registerdev:
+	adapter->surprise_removed = true;
+	mwifiex_terminate_workqueue(adapter);
+err_kmalloc:
+	if ((adapter->hw_status == MWIFIEX_HW_STATUS_FW_READY) ||
+	    (adapter->hw_status == MWIFIEX_HW_STATUS_READY)) {
+		pr_debug("info: %s: shutdown mwifiex\n", __func__);
+		adapter->init_wait_q_woken = false;
+		status = mwifiex_shutdown_drv(adapter);
+		if (status == -EINPROGRESS)
+			wait_event_interruptible(adapter->init_wait_q,
+						 adapter->init_wait_q_woken);
+	}
+
+	mwifiex_free_adapter(adapter);
+
+err_init_sw:
+	up(sem);
+
+exit_sem_err:
+	return -1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mwifiex_add_card);
+
+/*
+ * This function removes the card.
+ *
+ * This function follows the following major steps to remove the device -
+ *      - Stop data traffic
+ *      - Shutdown firmware
+ *      - Remove the logical interfaces
+ *      - Terminate the work queue
+ *      - Unregister the device
+ *      - Free the adapter structure
+ */
+int mwifiex_remove_card(struct mwifiex_adapter *adapter, struct semaphore *sem)
+{
+	struct mwifiex_private *priv = NULL;
+	int status;
+	int i;
+
+	if (down_interruptible(sem))
+		goto exit_sem_err;
+
+	if (!adapter)
+		goto exit_remove;
+
+	adapter->surprise_removed = true;
+
+	/* Stop data */
+	for (i = 0; i < adapter->priv_num; i++) {
+		priv = adapter->priv[i];
+		if (priv) {
+			if (!netif_queue_stopped(priv->netdev))
+				netif_stop_queue(priv->netdev);
+			if (netif_carrier_ok(priv->netdev))
+				netif_carrier_off(priv->netdev);
+		}
+	}
+
+	dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "cmd: calling mwifiex_shutdown_drv...\n");
+	adapter->init_wait_q_woken = false;
+	status = mwifiex_shutdown_drv(adapter);
+	if (status == -EINPROGRESS)
+		wait_event_interruptible(adapter->init_wait_q,
+					 adapter->init_wait_q_woken);
+	dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "cmd: mwifiex_shutdown_drv done\n");
+	if (atomic_read(&adapter->rx_pending) ||
+	    atomic_read(&adapter->tx_pending) ||
+	    atomic_read(&adapter->ioctl_pending)) {
+		dev_err(adapter->dev, "rx_pending=%d, tx_pending=%d, "
+		       "ioctl_pending=%d\n",
+		       atomic_read(&adapter->rx_pending),
+		       atomic_read(&adapter->tx_pending),
+		       atomic_read(&adapter->ioctl_pending));
+	}
+
+	/* Remove interface */
+	for (i = 0; i < adapter->priv_num; i++)
+		mwifiex_remove_interface(adapter, i);
+
+	mwifiex_terminate_workqueue(adapter);
+
+	/* Unregister device */
+	dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "info: unregister device\n");
+	adapter->if_ops.unregister_dev(adapter);
+	/* Free adapter structure */
+	dev_dbg(adapter->dev, "info: free adapter\n");
+	mwifiex_free_adapter(adapter);
+
+exit_remove:
+	up(sem);
+exit_sem_err:
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mwifiex_remove_card);
+
+/*
+ * This function initializes the module.
+ *
+ * The debug FS is also initialized if configured.
+ */
+static int
+mwifiex_init_module(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+	mwifiex_debugfs_init();
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function cleans up the module.
+ *
+ * The debug FS is removed if available.
+ */
+static void
+mwifiex_cleanup_module(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+	mwifiex_debugfs_remove();
+#endif
+}
+
+module_init(mwifiex_init_module);
+module_exit(mwifiex_cleanup_module);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Marvell International Ltd.");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Marvell WiFi-Ex Driver version " VERSION);
+MODULE_VERSION(VERSION);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");