drm/i915: add SNB and IVB video sprite support v6

The video sprites support various video surface formats natively and can
handle scaling as well.  So add support for them using the new DRM core
sprite support functions.

v2: use drm specific fourcc header and defines
v3: address Daniel's comments:
  - don't take struct mutex around register access (only needed for
    regs in the GT power well)
  - don't hold struct mutex across vblank waits
  - fix up update_plane API (pass obj instead of GTT offset)
  - add interlaced defines for sprite regs
  - drop unnecessary 'reg' variables
  - comment double buffered reg flushing
  Also fix w/h confusion when writing the scaling reg.
v4: more fixes, address more comments from Daniel, and include Hai's fix
  - prevent divide by zero in scaling calculation (Hai Lan)
  - update to Ville's new DRM_FORMAT_* types
  - fix sprite watermark handling (calc based on CRTC size, separate
    from normal display wm)
  - remove private refcounts now that the fb cleanups handles things
v5: add linear surface support
v6: remove color key clearing & setting from update_plane

For this version, I tested DPMS since it came up in the last review;
DPMS off/on works ok when a video player is working under X, but for
power saving we'll probably want to do something smarter.  I'll leave
that for a separate patch on top.  Likewise with the refcounting/fb
layer handling, which are really separate cleanups.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>

1 files changed, 450 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_sprite.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_sprite.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c77717d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_sprite.c
@@ -0,0 +1,450 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2011 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
+ * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
+ * Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *   Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
+ *
+ * New plane/sprite handling.
+ *
+ * The older chips had a separate interface for programming plane related
+ * registers; newer ones are much simpler and we can use the new DRM plane
+ * support.
+ */
+#include "drmP.h"
+#include "drm_crtc.h"
+#include "drm_fourcc.h"
+#include "intel_drv.h"
+#include "i915_drm.h"
+#include "i915_drv.h"
+
+static void
+ivb_update_plane(struct drm_plane *plane, struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
+		 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, int crtc_x, int crtc_y,
+		 unsigned int crtc_w, unsigned int crtc_h,
+		 uint32_t x, uint32_t y,
+		 uint32_t src_w, uint32_t src_h)
+{
+	struct drm_device *dev = plane->dev;
+	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
+	struct intel_plane *intel_plane = to_intel_plane(plane);
+	int pipe = intel_plane->pipe;
+	u32 sprctl, sprscale = 0;
+	int pixel_size;
+
+	sprctl = I915_READ(SPRCTL(pipe));
+
+	/* Mask out pixel format bits in case we change it */
+	sprctl &= ~SPRITE_PIXFORMAT_MASK;
+	sprctl &= ~SPRITE_RGB_ORDER_RGBX;
+	sprctl &= ~SPRITE_YUV_BYTE_ORDER_MASK;
+
+	switch (fb->pixel_format) {
+	case DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888:
+		sprctl |= SPRITE_FORMAT_RGBX888;
+		pixel_size = 4;
+		break;
+	case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888:
+		sprctl |= SPRITE_FORMAT_RGBX888 | SPRITE_RGB_ORDER_RGBX;
+		pixel_size = 4;
+		break;
+	case DRM_FORMAT_YUYV:
+		sprctl |= SPRITE_FORMAT_YUV422 | SPRITE_YUV_ORDER_YUYV;
+		pixel_size = 2;
+		break;
+	case DRM_FORMAT_YVYU:
+		sprctl |= SPRITE_FORMAT_YUV422 | SPRITE_YUV_ORDER_YVYU;
+		pixel_size = 2;
+		break;
+	case DRM_FORMAT_UYVY:
+		sprctl |= SPRITE_FORMAT_YUV422 | SPRITE_YUV_ORDER_UYVY;
+		pixel_size = 2;
+		break;
+	case DRM_FORMAT_VYUY:
+		sprctl |= SPRITE_FORMAT_YUV422 | SPRITE_YUV_ORDER_VYUY;
+		pixel_size = 2;
+		break;
+	default:
+		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("bad pixel format, assuming RGBX888\n");
+		sprctl |= DVS_FORMAT_RGBX888;
+		pixel_size = 4;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (obj->tiling_mode != I915_TILING_NONE)
+		sprctl |= SPRITE_TILED;
+
+	/* must disable */
+	sprctl |= SPRITE_TRICKLE_FEED_DISABLE;
+	sprctl |= SPRITE_ENABLE;
+
+	/* Sizes are 0 based */
+	src_w--;
+	src_h--;
+	crtc_w--;
+	crtc_h--;
+
+	intel_update_sprite_watermarks(dev, pipe, crtc_w, pixel_size);
+
+	/*
+	 * IVB workaround: must disable low power watermarks for at least
+	 * one frame before enabling scaling.  LP watermarks can be re-enabled
+	 * when scaling is disabled.
+	 */
+	if (crtc_w != src_w || crtc_h != src_h) {
+		dev_priv->sprite_scaling_enabled = true;
+		sandybridge_update_wm(dev);
+		intel_wait_for_vblank(dev, pipe);
+		sprscale = SPRITE_SCALE_ENABLE | (src_w << 16) | src_h;
+	} else {
+		dev_priv->sprite_scaling_enabled = false;
+		/* potentially re-enable LP watermarks */
+		sandybridge_update_wm(dev);
+	}
+
+	I915_WRITE(SPRSTRIDE(pipe), fb->pitches[0]);
+	I915_WRITE(SPRPOS(pipe), (crtc_y << 16) | crtc_x);
+	if (obj->tiling_mode != I915_TILING_NONE) {
+		I915_WRITE(SPRTILEOFF(pipe), (y << 16) | x);
+	} else {
+		unsigned long offset;
+
+		offset = y * fb->pitches[0] + x * (fb->bits_per_pixel / 8);
+		I915_WRITE(SPRLINOFF(pipe), offset);
+	}
+	I915_WRITE(SPRSIZE(pipe), (crtc_h << 16) | crtc_w);
+	I915_WRITE(SPRSCALE(pipe), sprscale);
+	I915_WRITE(SPRCTL(pipe), sprctl);
+	I915_WRITE(SPRSURF(pipe), obj->gtt_offset);
+	POSTING_READ(SPRSURF(pipe));
+}
+
+static void
+ivb_disable_plane(struct drm_plane *plane)
+{
+	struct drm_device *dev = plane->dev;
+	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
+	struct intel_plane *intel_plane = to_intel_plane(plane);
+	int pipe = intel_plane->pipe;
+
+	I915_WRITE(SPRCTL(pipe), I915_READ(SPRCTL(pipe)) & ~SPRITE_ENABLE);
+	/* Can't leave the scaler enabled... */
+	I915_WRITE(SPRSCALE(pipe), 0);
+	/* Activate double buffered register update */
+	I915_WRITE(SPRSURF(pipe), 0);
+	POSTING_READ(SPRSURF(pipe));
+}
+
+static void
+snb_update_plane(struct drm_plane *plane, struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
+		 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, int crtc_x, int crtc_y,
+		 unsigned int crtc_w, unsigned int crtc_h,
+		 uint32_t x, uint32_t y,
+		 uint32_t src_w, uint32_t src_h)
+{
+	struct drm_device *dev = plane->dev;
+	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
+	struct intel_plane *intel_plane = to_intel_plane(plane);
+	int pipe = intel_plane->pipe, pixel_size;
+	u32 dvscntr, dvsscale = 0;
+
+	dvscntr = I915_READ(DVSCNTR(pipe));
+
+	/* Mask out pixel format bits in case we change it */
+	dvscntr &= ~DVS_PIXFORMAT_MASK;
+	dvscntr &= ~DVS_RGB_ORDER_RGBX;
+	dvscntr &= ~DVS_YUV_BYTE_ORDER_MASK;
+
+	switch (fb->pixel_format) {
+	case DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888:
+		dvscntr |= DVS_FORMAT_RGBX888;
+		pixel_size = 4;
+		break;
+	case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888:
+		dvscntr |= DVS_FORMAT_RGBX888 | DVS_RGB_ORDER_RGBX;
+		pixel_size = 4;
+		break;
+	case DRM_FORMAT_YUYV:
+		dvscntr |= DVS_FORMAT_YUV422 | DVS_YUV_ORDER_YUYV;
+		pixel_size = 2;
+		break;
+	case DRM_FORMAT_YVYU:
+		dvscntr |= DVS_FORMAT_YUV422 | DVS_YUV_ORDER_YVYU;
+		pixel_size = 2;
+		break;
+	case DRM_FORMAT_UYVY:
+		dvscntr |= DVS_FORMAT_YUV422 | DVS_YUV_ORDER_UYVY;
+		pixel_size = 2;
+		break;
+	case DRM_FORMAT_VYUY:
+		dvscntr |= DVS_FORMAT_YUV422 | DVS_YUV_ORDER_VYUY;
+		pixel_size = 2;
+		break;
+	default:
+		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("bad pixel format, assuming RGBX888\n");
+		dvscntr |= DVS_FORMAT_RGBX888;
+		pixel_size = 4;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (obj->tiling_mode != I915_TILING_NONE)
+		dvscntr |= DVS_TILED;
+
+	/* must disable */
+	dvscntr |= DVS_TRICKLE_FEED_DISABLE;
+	dvscntr |= DVS_ENABLE;
+
+	/* Sizes are 0 based */
+	src_w--;
+	src_h--;
+	crtc_w--;
+	crtc_h--;
+
+	intel_update_sprite_watermarks(dev, pipe, crtc_w, pixel_size);
+
+	if (crtc_w != src_w || crtc_h != src_h)
+		dvsscale = DVS_SCALE_ENABLE | (src_w << 16) | src_h;
+
+	I915_WRITE(DVSSTRIDE(pipe), fb->pitches[0]);
+	I915_WRITE(DVSPOS(pipe), (crtc_y << 16) | crtc_x);
+	if (obj->tiling_mode != I915_TILING_NONE) {
+		I915_WRITE(DVSTILEOFF(pipe), (y << 16) | x);
+	} else {
+		unsigned long offset;
+
+		offset = y * fb->pitches[0] + x * (fb->bits_per_pixel / 8);
+		I915_WRITE(DVSLINOFF(pipe), offset);
+	}
+	I915_WRITE(DVSSIZE(pipe), (crtc_h << 16) | crtc_w);
+	I915_WRITE(DVSSCALE(pipe), dvsscale);
+	I915_WRITE(DVSCNTR(pipe), dvscntr);
+	I915_WRITE(DVSSURF(pipe), obj->gtt_offset);
+	POSTING_READ(DVSSURF(pipe));
+}
+
+static void
+snb_disable_plane(struct drm_plane *plane)
+{
+	struct drm_device *dev = plane->dev;
+	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
+	struct intel_plane *intel_plane = to_intel_plane(plane);
+	int pipe = intel_plane->pipe;
+
+	I915_WRITE(DVSCNTR(pipe), I915_READ(DVSCNTR(pipe)) & ~DVS_ENABLE);
+	/* Disable the scaler */
+	I915_WRITE(DVSSCALE(pipe), 0);
+	/* Flush double buffered register updates */
+	I915_WRITE(DVSSURF(pipe), 0);
+	POSTING_READ(DVSSURF(pipe));
+}
+
+static int
+intel_update_plane(struct drm_plane *plane, struct drm_crtc *crtc,
+		   struct drm_framebuffer *fb, int crtc_x, int crtc_y,
+		   unsigned int crtc_w, unsigned int crtc_h,
+		   uint32_t src_x, uint32_t src_y,
+		   uint32_t src_w, uint32_t src_h)
+{
+	struct drm_device *dev = plane->dev;
+	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
+	struct intel_crtc *intel_crtc = to_intel_crtc(crtc);
+	struct intel_plane *intel_plane = to_intel_plane(plane);
+	struct intel_framebuffer *intel_fb;
+	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, *old_obj;
+	int pipe = intel_plane->pipe;
+	int ret = 0;
+	int x = src_x >> 16, y = src_y >> 16;
+	int primary_w = crtc->mode.hdisplay, primary_h = crtc->mode.vdisplay;
+	bool disable_primary = false;
+
+	intel_fb = to_intel_framebuffer(fb);
+	obj = intel_fb->obj;
+
+	old_obj = intel_plane->obj;
+
+	/* Pipe must be running... */
+	if (!(I915_READ(PIPECONF(pipe)) & PIPECONF_ENABLE))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (crtc_x >= primary_w || crtc_y >= primary_h)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Don't modify another pipe's plane */
+	if (intel_plane->pipe != intel_crtc->pipe)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Clamp the width & height into the visible area.  Note we don't
+	 * try to scale the source if part of the visible region is offscreen.
+	 * The caller must handle that by adjusting source offset and size.
+	 */
+	if ((crtc_x < 0) && ((crtc_x + crtc_w) > 0)) {
+		crtc_w += crtc_x;
+		crtc_x = 0;
+	}
+	if ((crtc_x + crtc_w) <= 0) /* Nothing to display */
+		goto out;
+	if ((crtc_x + crtc_w) > primary_w)
+		crtc_w = primary_w - crtc_x;
+
+	if ((crtc_y < 0) && ((crtc_y + crtc_h) > 0)) {
+		crtc_h += crtc_y;
+		crtc_y = 0;
+	}
+	if ((crtc_y + crtc_h) <= 0) /* Nothing to display */
+		goto out;
+	if (crtc_y + crtc_h > primary_h)
+		crtc_h = primary_h - crtc_y;
+
+	if (!crtc_w || !crtc_h) /* Again, nothing to display */
+		goto out;
+
+	/*
+	 * We can take a larger source and scale it down, but
+	 * only so much...  16x is the max on SNB.
+	 */
+	if (((src_w * src_h) / (crtc_w * crtc_h)) > intel_plane->max_downscale)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the sprite is completely covering the primary plane,
+	 * we can disable the primary and save power.
+	 */
+	if ((crtc_x == 0) && (crtc_y == 0) &&
+	    (crtc_w == primary_w) && (crtc_h == primary_h))
+		disable_primary = true;
+
+	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
+
+	ret = intel_pin_and_fence_fb_obj(dev, obj, NULL);
+	if (ret) {
+		DRM_ERROR("failed to pin object\n");
+		goto out_unlock;
+	}
+
+	intel_plane->obj = obj;
+
+	intel_plane->update_plane(plane, fb, obj, crtc_x, crtc_y,
+				  crtc_w, crtc_h, x, y, src_w, src_h);
+
+	/* Unpin old obj after new one is active to avoid ugliness */
+	if (old_obj) {
+		/*
+		 * It's fairly common to simply update the position of
+		 * an existing object.  In that case, we don't need to
+		 * wait for vblank to avoid ugliness, we only need to
+		 * do the pin & ref bookkeeping.
+		 */
+		if (old_obj != obj) {
+			mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
+			intel_wait_for_vblank(dev, to_intel_crtc(crtc)->pipe);
+			mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
+		}
+		i915_gem_object_unpin(old_obj);
+	}
+
+out_unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+intel_disable_plane(struct drm_plane *plane)
+{
+	struct drm_device *dev = plane->dev;
+	struct intel_plane *intel_plane = to_intel_plane(plane);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	intel_plane->disable_plane(plane);
+
+	if (!intel_plane->obj)
+		goto out;
+
+	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
+	i915_gem_object_unpin(intel_plane->obj);
+	intel_plane->obj = NULL;
+	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
+out:
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void intel_destroy_plane(struct drm_plane *plane)
+{
+	struct intel_plane *intel_plane = to_intel_plane(plane);
+	intel_disable_plane(plane);
+	drm_plane_cleanup(plane);
+	kfree(intel_plane);
+}
+
+static const struct drm_plane_funcs intel_plane_funcs = {
+	.update_plane = intel_update_plane,
+	.disable_plane = intel_disable_plane,
+	.destroy = intel_destroy_plane,
+};
+
+static uint32_t snb_plane_formats[] = {
+	DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
+	DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
+	DRM_FORMAT_YUYV,
+	DRM_FORMAT_YVYU,
+	DRM_FORMAT_UYVY,
+	DRM_FORMAT_VYUY,
+};
+
+int
+intel_plane_init(struct drm_device *dev, enum pipe pipe)
+{
+	struct intel_plane *intel_plane;
+	unsigned long possible_crtcs;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!(IS_GEN6(dev) || IS_GEN7(dev))) {
+		DRM_ERROR("new plane code only for SNB+\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	intel_plane = kzalloc(sizeof(struct intel_plane), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!intel_plane)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (IS_GEN6(dev)) {
+		intel_plane->max_downscale = 16;
+		intel_plane->update_plane = snb_update_plane;
+		intel_plane->disable_plane = snb_disable_plane;
+	} else if (IS_GEN7(dev)) {
+		intel_plane->max_downscale = 2;
+		intel_plane->update_plane = ivb_update_plane;
+		intel_plane->disable_plane = ivb_disable_plane;
+	}
+
+	intel_plane->pipe = pipe;
+	possible_crtcs = (1 << pipe);
+	ret = drm_plane_init(dev, &intel_plane->base, possible_crtcs,
+			     &intel_plane_funcs, snb_plane_formats,
+			     ARRAY_SIZE(snb_plane_formats));
+	if (ret)
+		kfree(intel_plane);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+