diff options
author | Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@clustcom.com> | 2008-10-29 14:00:50 -0700 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2008-10-30 11:38:45 -0700 |
commit | df8bc08c192f00f155185bfd6f052d46a728814a (patch) | |
tree | 613b51ea3e9c7b16079d70964c101c2d229b3415 /drivers/edac/x38_edac.c | |
parent | c17dad6905fc82d8f523399e5c3f014e81d61df6 (diff) | |
download | op-kernel-dev-df8bc08c192f00f155185bfd6f052d46a728814a.zip op-kernel-dev-df8bc08c192f00f155185bfd6f052d46a728814a.tar.gz |
edac x38: new MC driver module
I wrote a new module for Intel X38 chipset. This chipset is very similar
to Intel 3200 chipset, but there are some different points, so I copyed
i3200_edac.c and modified.
This is Intel's web page describing this chipset.
http://www.intel.com/Products/Desktop/Chipsets/X38/X38-overview.htm
I've tested this new module with broken memory, and it seems to be working
well.
Signed-off-by: Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@clustcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Thompson <dougthompson@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/edac/x38_edac.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/edac/x38_edac.c | 524 |
1 files changed, 524 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/edac/x38_edac.c b/drivers/edac/x38_edac.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2406c2c --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/edac/x38_edac.c @@ -0,0 +1,524 @@ +/* + * Intel X38 Memory Controller kernel module + * Copyright (C) 2008 Cluster Computing, Inc. + * + * This file may be distributed under the terms of the + * GNU General Public License. + * + * This file is based on i3200_edac.c + * + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/pci_ids.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/edac.h> +#include "edac_core.h" + +#define X38_REVISION "1.1" + +#define EDAC_MOD_STR "x38_edac" + +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_X38_HB 0x29e0 + +#define X38_RANKS 8 +#define X38_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL 4 +#define X38_CHANNELS 2 + +/* Intel X38 register addresses - device 0 function 0 - DRAM Controller */ + +#define X38_MCHBAR_LOW 0x48 /* MCH Memory Mapped Register BAR */ +#define X38_MCHBAR_HIGH 0x4b +#define X38_MCHBAR_MASK 0xfffffc000ULL /* bits 35:14 */ +#define X38_MMR_WINDOW_SIZE 16384 + +#define X38_TOM 0xa0 /* Top of Memory (16b) + * + * 15:10 reserved + * 9:0 total populated physical memory + */ +#define X38_TOM_MASK 0x3ff /* bits 9:0 */ +#define X38_TOM_SHIFT 26 /* 64MiB grain */ + +#define X38_ERRSTS 0xc8 /* Error Status Register (16b) + * + * 15 reserved + * 14 Isochronous TBWRR Run Behind FIFO Full + * (ITCV) + * 13 Isochronous TBWRR Run Behind FIFO Put + * (ITSTV) + * 12 reserved + * 11 MCH Thermal Sensor Event + * for SMI/SCI/SERR (GTSE) + * 10 reserved + * 9 LOCK to non-DRAM Memory Flag (LCKF) + * 8 reserved + * 7 DRAM Throttle Flag (DTF) + * 6:2 reserved + * 1 Multi-bit DRAM ECC Error Flag (DMERR) + * 0 Single-bit DRAM ECC Error Flag (DSERR) + */ +#define X38_ERRSTS_UE 0x0002 +#define X38_ERRSTS_CE 0x0001 +#define X38_ERRSTS_BITS (X38_ERRSTS_UE | X38_ERRSTS_CE) + + +/* Intel MMIO register space - device 0 function 0 - MMR space */ + +#define X38_C0DRB 0x200 /* Channel 0 DRAM Rank Boundary (16b x 4) + * + * 15:10 reserved + * 9:0 Channel 0 DRAM Rank Boundary Address + */ +#define X38_C1DRB 0x600 /* Channel 1 DRAM Rank Boundary (16b x 4) */ +#define X38_DRB_MASK 0x3ff /* bits 9:0 */ +#define X38_DRB_SHIFT 26 /* 64MiB grain */ + +#define X38_C0ECCERRLOG 0x280 /* Channel 0 ECC Error Log (64b) + * + * 63:48 Error Column Address (ERRCOL) + * 47:32 Error Row Address (ERRROW) + * 31:29 Error Bank Address (ERRBANK) + * 28:27 Error Rank Address (ERRRANK) + * 26:24 reserved + * 23:16 Error Syndrome (ERRSYND) + * 15: 2 reserved + * 1 Multiple Bit Error Status (MERRSTS) + * 0 Correctable Error Status (CERRSTS) + */ +#define X38_C1ECCERRLOG 0x680 /* Channel 1 ECC Error Log (64b) */ +#define X38_ECCERRLOG_CE 0x1 +#define X38_ECCERRLOG_UE 0x2 +#define X38_ECCERRLOG_RANK_BITS 0x18000000 +#define X38_ECCERRLOG_SYNDROME_BITS 0xff0000 + +#define X38_CAPID0 0xe0 /* see P.94 of spec for details */ + +static int x38_channel_num; + +static int how_many_channel(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + unsigned char capid0_8b; /* 8th byte of CAPID0 */ + + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, X38_CAPID0 + 8, &capid0_8b); + if (capid0_8b & 0x20) { /* check DCD: Dual Channel Disable */ + debugf0("In single channel mode.\n"); + x38_channel_num = 1; + } else { + debugf0("In dual channel mode.\n"); + x38_channel_num = 2; + } + + return x38_channel_num; +} + +static unsigned long eccerrlog_syndrome(u64 log) +{ + return (log & X38_ECCERRLOG_SYNDROME_BITS) >> 16; +} + +static int eccerrlog_row(int channel, u64 log) +{ + return ((log & X38_ECCERRLOG_RANK_BITS) >> 27) | + (channel * X38_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL); +} + +enum x38_chips { + X38 = 0, +}; + +struct x38_dev_info { + const char *ctl_name; +}; + +struct x38_error_info { + u16 errsts; + u16 errsts2; + u64 eccerrlog[X38_CHANNELS]; +}; + +static const struct x38_dev_info x38_devs[] = { + [X38] = { + .ctl_name = "x38"}, +}; + +static struct pci_dev *mci_pdev; +static int x38_registered = 1; + + +static void x38_clear_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev; + + pdev = to_pci_dev(mci->dev); + + /* + * Clear any error bits. + * (Yes, we really clear bits by writing 1 to them.) + */ + pci_write_bits16(pdev, X38_ERRSTS, X38_ERRSTS_BITS, + X38_ERRSTS_BITS); +} + +static u64 x38_readq(const void __iomem *addr) +{ + return readl(addr) | (((u64)readl(addr + 4)) << 32); +} + +static void x38_get_and_clear_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, + struct x38_error_info *info) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev; + void __iomem *window = mci->pvt_info; + + pdev = to_pci_dev(mci->dev); + + /* + * This is a mess because there is no atomic way to read all the + * registers at once and the registers can transition from CE being + * overwritten by UE. + */ + pci_read_config_word(pdev, X38_ERRSTS, &info->errsts); + if (!(info->errsts & X38_ERRSTS_BITS)) + return; + + info->eccerrlog[0] = x38_readq(window + X38_C0ECCERRLOG); + if (x38_channel_num == 2) + info->eccerrlog[1] = x38_readq(window + X38_C1ECCERRLOG); + + pci_read_config_word(pdev, X38_ERRSTS, &info->errsts2); + + /* + * If the error is the same for both reads then the first set + * of reads is valid. If there is a change then there is a CE + * with no info and the second set of reads is valid and + * should be UE info. + */ + if ((info->errsts ^ info->errsts2) & X38_ERRSTS_BITS) { + info->eccerrlog[0] = x38_readq(window + X38_C0ECCERRLOG); + if (x38_channel_num == 2) + info->eccerrlog[1] = + x38_readq(window + X38_C1ECCERRLOG); + } + + x38_clear_error_info(mci); +} + +static void x38_process_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, + struct x38_error_info *info) +{ + int channel; + u64 log; + + if (!(info->errsts & X38_ERRSTS_BITS)) + return; + + if ((info->errsts ^ info->errsts2) & X38_ERRSTS_BITS) { + edac_mc_handle_ce_no_info(mci, "UE overwrote CE"); + info->errsts = info->errsts2; + } + + for (channel = 0; channel < x38_channel_num; channel++) { + log = info->eccerrlog[channel]; + if (log & X38_ECCERRLOG_UE) { + edac_mc_handle_ue(mci, 0, 0, + eccerrlog_row(channel, log), "x38 UE"); + } else if (log & X38_ECCERRLOG_CE) { + edac_mc_handle_ce(mci, 0, 0, + eccerrlog_syndrome(log), + eccerrlog_row(channel, log), 0, "x38 CE"); + } + } +} + +static void x38_check(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) +{ + struct x38_error_info info; + + debugf1("MC%d: %s()\n", mci->mc_idx, __func__); + x38_get_and_clear_error_info(mci, &info); + x38_process_error_info(mci, &info); +} + + +void __iomem *x38_map_mchbar(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + union { + u64 mchbar; + struct { + u32 mchbar_low; + u32 mchbar_high; + }; + } u; + void __iomem *window; + + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, X38_MCHBAR_LOW, &u.mchbar_low); + pci_write_config_dword(pdev, X38_MCHBAR_LOW, u.mchbar_low | 0x1); + pci_read_config_dword(pdev, X38_MCHBAR_HIGH, &u.mchbar_high); + u.mchbar &= X38_MCHBAR_MASK; + + if (u.mchbar != (resource_size_t)u.mchbar) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "x38: mmio space beyond accessible range (0x%llx)\n", + (unsigned long long)u.mchbar); + return NULL; + } + + window = ioremap_nocache(u.mchbar, X38_MMR_WINDOW_SIZE); + if (!window) + printk(KERN_ERR "x38: cannot map mmio space at 0x%llx\n", + (unsigned long long)u.mchbar); + + return window; +} + + +static void x38_get_drbs(void __iomem *window, + u16 drbs[X38_CHANNELS][X38_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL]) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < X38_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL; i++) { + drbs[0][i] = readw(window + X38_C0DRB + 2*i) & X38_DRB_MASK; + drbs[1][i] = readw(window + X38_C1DRB + 2*i) & X38_DRB_MASK; + } +} + +static bool x38_is_stacked(struct pci_dev *pdev, + u16 drbs[X38_CHANNELS][X38_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL]) +{ + u16 tom; + + pci_read_config_word(pdev, X38_TOM, &tom); + tom &= X38_TOM_MASK; + + return drbs[X38_CHANNELS - 1][X38_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL - 1] == tom; +} + +static unsigned long drb_to_nr_pages( + u16 drbs[X38_CHANNELS][X38_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL], + bool stacked, int channel, int rank) +{ + int n; + + n = drbs[channel][rank]; + if (rank > 0) + n -= drbs[channel][rank - 1]; + if (stacked && (channel == 1) && drbs[channel][rank] == + drbs[channel][X38_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL - 1]) { + n -= drbs[0][X38_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL - 1]; + } + + n <<= (X38_DRB_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT); + return n; +} + +static int x38_probe1(struct pci_dev *pdev, int dev_idx) +{ + int rc; + int i; + struct mem_ctl_info *mci = NULL; + unsigned long last_page; + u16 drbs[X38_CHANNELS][X38_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL]; + bool stacked; + void __iomem *window; + + debugf0("MC: %s()\n", __func__); + + window = x38_map_mchbar(pdev); + if (!window) + return -ENODEV; + + x38_get_drbs(window, drbs); + + how_many_channel(pdev); + + /* FIXME: unconventional pvt_info usage */ + mci = edac_mc_alloc(0, X38_RANKS, x38_channel_num, 0); + if (!mci) + return -ENOMEM; + + debugf3("MC: %s(): init mci\n", __func__); + + mci->dev = &pdev->dev; + mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_DDR2; + + mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED; + mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED; + + mci->mod_name = EDAC_MOD_STR; + mci->mod_ver = X38_REVISION; + mci->ctl_name = x38_devs[dev_idx].ctl_name; + mci->dev_name = pci_name(pdev); + mci->edac_check = x38_check; + mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL; + mci->pvt_info = window; + + stacked = x38_is_stacked(pdev, drbs); + + /* + * The dram rank boundary (DRB) reg values are boundary addresses + * for each DRAM rank with a granularity of 64MB. DRB regs are + * cumulative; the last one will contain the total memory + * contained in all ranks. + */ + last_page = -1UL; + for (i = 0; i < mci->nr_csrows; i++) { + unsigned long nr_pages; + struct csrow_info *csrow = &mci->csrows[i]; + + nr_pages = drb_to_nr_pages(drbs, stacked, + i / X38_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL, + i % X38_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL); + + if (nr_pages == 0) { + csrow->mtype = MEM_EMPTY; + continue; + } + + csrow->first_page = last_page + 1; + last_page += nr_pages; + csrow->last_page = last_page; + csrow->nr_pages = nr_pages; + + csrow->grain = nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT; + csrow->mtype = MEM_DDR2; + csrow->dtype = DEV_UNKNOWN; + csrow->edac_mode = EDAC_UNKNOWN; + } + + x38_clear_error_info(mci); + + rc = -ENODEV; + if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci)) { + debugf3("MC: %s(): failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n", __func__); + goto fail; + } + + /* get this far and it's successful */ + debugf3("MC: %s(): success\n", __func__); + return 0; + +fail: + iounmap(window); + if (mci) + edac_mc_free(mci); + + return rc; +} + +static int __devinit x38_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, + const struct pci_device_id *ent) +{ + int rc; + + debugf0("MC: %s()\n", __func__); + + if (pci_enable_device(pdev) < 0) + return -EIO; + + rc = x38_probe1(pdev, ent->driver_data); + if (!mci_pdev) + mci_pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev); + + return rc; +} + +static void __devexit x38_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev) +{ + struct mem_ctl_info *mci; + + debugf0("%s()\n", __func__); + + mci = edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev); + if (!mci) + return; + + iounmap(mci->pvt_info); + + edac_mc_free(mci); +} + +static const struct pci_device_id x38_pci_tbl[] __devinitdata = { + { + PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, X38_HB), PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, + X38}, + { + 0, + } /* 0 terminated list. */ +}; + +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, x38_pci_tbl); + +static struct pci_driver x38_driver = { + .name = EDAC_MOD_STR, + .probe = x38_init_one, + .remove = __devexit_p(x38_remove_one), + .id_table = x38_pci_tbl, +}; + +static int __init x38_init(void) +{ + int pci_rc; + + debugf3("MC: %s()\n", __func__); + + /* Ensure that the OPSTATE is set correctly for POLL or NMI */ + opstate_init(); + + pci_rc = pci_register_driver(&x38_driver); + if (pci_rc < 0) + goto fail0; + + if (!mci_pdev) { + x38_registered = 0; + mci_pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, + PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_X38_HB, NULL); + if (!mci_pdev) { + debugf0("x38 pci_get_device fail\n"); + pci_rc = -ENODEV; + goto fail1; + } + + pci_rc = x38_init_one(mci_pdev, x38_pci_tbl); + if (pci_rc < 0) { + debugf0("x38 init fail\n"); + pci_rc = -ENODEV; + goto fail1; + } + } + + return 0; + +fail1: + pci_unregister_driver(&x38_driver); + +fail0: + if (mci_pdev) + pci_dev_put(mci_pdev); + + return pci_rc; +} + +static void __exit x38_exit(void) +{ + debugf3("MC: %s()\n", __func__); + + pci_unregister_driver(&x38_driver); + if (!x38_registered) { + x38_remove_one(mci_pdev); + pci_dev_put(mci_pdev); + } +} + +module_init(x38_init); +module_exit(x38_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Cluster Computing, Inc. Hitoshi Mitake"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC support for Intel X38 memory hub controllers"); + +module_param(edac_op_state, int, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(edac_op_state, "EDAC Error Reporting state: 0=Poll,1=NMI"); |