xtensa: implement fake NMI

In case perf IRQ is the highest of the medium-level IRQs, and is alone
on its level, it may be treated as NMI:
- LOCKLEVEL is defined to be one level less than EXCM level,
- IRQ masking never lowers current IRQ level,
- new fake exception cause code, EXCCAUSE_MAPPED_NMI is assigned to that
  IRQ; new second level exception handler, do_nmi, assigned to it
  handles it as NMI,
- atomic operations in configurations without s32c1i still need to mask
  all interrupts.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>

4 files changed, 57 insertions, 10 deletions

diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/atomic.h
index 00b7d46..ebcd1f6 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/atomic.h
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/atomic.h
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
  *
  * Locking interrupts looks like this:
  *
- *    rsil a15, LOCKLEVEL
+ *    rsil a15, TOPLEVEL
  *    <code>
  *    wsr  a15, PS
  *    rsync
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ static inline void atomic_##op(int i, atomic_t * v)			\
 	unsigned int vval;						\
 									\
 	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
-			"       rsil    a15, "__stringify(LOCKLEVEL)"\n"\
+			"       rsil    a15, "__stringify(TOPLEVEL)"\n"\
 			"       l32i    %0, %2, 0\n"			\
 			"       " #op " %0, %0, %1\n"			\
 			"       s32i    %0, %2, 0\n"			\
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ static inline int atomic_##op##_return(int i, atomic_t * v)		\
 	unsigned int vval;						\
 									\
 	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
-			"       rsil    a15,"__stringify(LOCKLEVEL)"\n"	\
+			"       rsil    a15,"__stringify(TOPLEVEL)"\n"	\
 			"       l32i    %0, %2, 0\n"			\
 			"       " #op " %0, %0, %1\n"			\
 			"       s32i    %0, %2, 0\n"			\
@@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ static inline void atomic_clear_mask(unsigned int mask, atomic_t *v)
 	unsigned int vval;
 
 	__asm__ __volatile__(
-			"       rsil    a15,"__stringify(LOCKLEVEL)"\n"
+			"       rsil    a15,"__stringify(TOPLEVEL)"\n"
 			"       l32i    %0, %2, 0\n"
 			"       xor     %1, %4, %3\n"
 			"       and     %0, %0, %4\n"
@@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ static inline void atomic_set_mask(unsigned int mask, atomic_t *v)
 	unsigned int vval;
 
 	__asm__ __volatile__(
-			"       rsil    a15,"__stringify(LOCKLEVEL)"\n"
+			"       rsil    a15,"__stringify(TOPLEVEL)"\n"
 			"       l32i    %0, %2, 0\n"
 			"       or      %0, %0, %1\n"
 			"       s32i    %0, %2, 0\n"
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
index 370b26f..201e900 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ __cmpxchg_u32(volatile int *p, int old, int new)
 	return new;
 #else
 	__asm__ __volatile__(
-			"       rsil    a15, "__stringify(LOCKLEVEL)"\n"
+			"       rsil    a15, "__stringify(TOPLEVEL)"\n"
 			"       l32i    %0, %1, 0\n"
 			"       bne     %0, %2, 1f\n"
 			"       s32i    %3, %1, 0\n"
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ static inline unsigned long xchg_u32(volatile int * m, unsigned long val)
 #else
 	unsigned long tmp;
 	__asm__ __volatile__(
-			"       rsil    a15, "__stringify(LOCKLEVEL)"\n"
+			"       rsil    a15, "__stringify(TOPLEVEL)"\n"
 			"       l32i    %0, %1, 0\n"
 			"       s32i    %2, %1, 0\n"
 			"       wsr     a15, ps\n"
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/irqflags.h
index ea36674..8e090c7 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
  * for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2005 Tensilica Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
  */
 
 #ifndef _XTENSA_IRQFLAGS_H
@@ -23,8 +24,27 @@ static inline unsigned long arch_local_save_flags(void)
 static inline unsigned long arch_local_irq_save(void)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
-	asm volatile("rsil %0, "__stringify(LOCKLEVEL)
+#if XTENSA_FAKE_NMI
+#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL) && (LOCKLEVEL | TOPLEVEL) >= XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL
+	unsigned long tmp;
+
+	asm volatile("rsr	%0, ps\t\n"
+		     "extui	%1, %0, 0, 4\t\n"
+		     "bgei	%1, "__stringify(LOCKLEVEL)", 1f\t\n"
+		     "rsil	%0, "__stringify(LOCKLEVEL)"\n"
+		     "1:"
+		     : "=a" (flags), "=a" (tmp) :: "memory");
+#else
+	asm volatile("rsr	%0, ps\t\n"
+		     "or	%0, %0, %1\t\n"
+		     "xsr	%0, ps\t\n"
+		     "rsync"
+		     : "=&a" (flags) : "a" (LOCKLEVEL) : "memory");
+#endif
+#else
+	asm volatile("rsil	%0, "__stringify(LOCKLEVEL)
 		     : "=a" (flags) :: "memory");
+#endif
 	return flags;
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/processor.h
index b61bdf0..83e2e4bc 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
 /*
- * include/asm-xtensa/processor.h
- *
  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
  * for more details.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2008 Tensilica Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
  */
 
 #ifndef _XTENSA_PROCESSOR_H
@@ -45,6 +44,14 @@
 #define STACK_TOP_MAX	STACK_TOP
 
 /*
+ * General exception cause assigned to fake NMI. Fake NMI needs to be handled
+ * differently from other interrupts, but it uses common kernel entry/exit
+ * code.
+ */
+
+#define EXCCAUSE_MAPPED_NMI	62
+
+/*
  * General exception cause assigned to debug exceptions. Debug exceptions go
  * to their own vector, rather than the general exception vectors (user,
  * kernel, double); and their specific causes are reported via DEBUGCAUSE
@@ -65,10 +72,30 @@
 
 #define VALID_DOUBLE_EXCEPTION_ADDRESS	64
 
+#define XTENSA_INT_LEVEL(intno) _XTENSA_INT_LEVEL(intno)
+#define _XTENSA_INT_LEVEL(intno) XCHAL_INT##intno##_LEVEL
+
+#define XTENSA_INTLEVEL_MASK(level) _XTENSA_INTLEVEL_MASK(level)
+#define _XTENSA_INTLEVEL_MASK(level) (XCHAL_INTLEVEL##level##_MASK)
+
+#define IS_POW2(v) (((v) & ((v) - 1)) == 0)
+
+#define PROFILING_INTLEVEL XTENSA_INT_LEVEL(XCHAL_PROFILING_INTERRUPT)
+
 /* LOCKLEVEL defines the interrupt level that masks all
  * general-purpose interrupts.
  */
+#if defined(CONFIG_XTENSA_VARIANT_HAVE_PERF_EVENTS) && \
+	defined(XCHAL_PROFILING_INTERRUPT) && \
+	PROFILING_INTLEVEL == XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL && \
+	XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL > 1 && \
+	IS_POW2(XTENSA_INTLEVEL_MASK(PROFILING_INTLEVEL))
+#define LOCKLEVEL (XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL - 1)
+#else
 #define LOCKLEVEL XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL
+#endif
+#define TOPLEVEL XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL
+#define XTENSA_FAKE_NMI (LOCKLEVEL < TOPLEVEL)
 
 /* WSBITS and WBBITS are the width of the WINDOWSTART and WINDOWBASE
  * registers