diff options
author | Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> | 2012-06-24 19:25:07 +0300 |
---|---|---|
committer | Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> | 2012-06-25 12:40:55 +0300 |
commit | ae7a2a3fb6f8b784c2752863f4f1f20c656f76fb (patch) | |
tree | 5f4053265d244bb12ccff88494d70124b6d603c3 /arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c | |
parent | d905c0693514e6f713b207377b67c9972c5d7d49 (diff) | |
download | op-kernel-dev-ae7a2a3fb6f8b784c2752863f4f1f20c656f76fb.zip op-kernel-dev-ae7a2a3fb6f8b784c2752863f4f1f20c656f76fb.tar.gz |
KVM: host side for eoi optimization
Implementation of PV EOI using shared memory.
This reduces the number of exits an interrupt
causes as much as by half.
The idea is simple: there's a bit, per APIC, in guest memory,
that tells the guest that it does not need EOI.
We set it before injecting an interrupt and clear
before injecting a nested one. Guest tests it using
a test and clear operation - this is necessary
so that host can detect interrupt nesting -
and if set, it can skip the EOI MSR.
There's a new MSR to set the address of said register
in guest memory. Otherwise not much changed:
- Guest EOI is not required
- Register is tested & ISR is automatically cleared on exit
For testing results see description of previous patch
'kvm_para: guest side for eoi avoidance'.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c | 141 |
1 files changed, 137 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c index 805d887..ce87878 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c @@ -311,6 +311,54 @@ int kvm_apic_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq) irq->level, irq->trig_mode); } +static int pv_eoi_put_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 val) +{ + + return kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data, &val, + sizeof(val)); +} + +static int pv_eoi_get_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 *val) +{ + + return kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data, val, + sizeof(*val)); +} + +static inline bool pv_eoi_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val & KVM_MSR_ENABLED; +} + +static bool pv_eoi_get_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + u8 val; + if (pv_eoi_get_user(vcpu, &val) < 0) + apic_debug("Can't read EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n", + (unsigned long long)vcpi->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val); + return val & 0x1; +} + +static void pv_eoi_set_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (pv_eoi_put_user(vcpu, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED) < 0) { + apic_debug("Can't set EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n", + (unsigned long long)vcpi->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val); + return; + } + __set_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention); +} + +static void pv_eoi_clr_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (pv_eoi_put_user(vcpu, KVM_PV_EOI_DISABLED) < 0) { + apic_debug("Can't clear EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n", + (unsigned long long)vcpi->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val); + return; + } + __clear_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention); +} + static inline int apic_find_highest_isr(struct kvm_lapic *apic) { int result; @@ -527,15 +575,18 @@ int kvm_apic_compare_prio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu1, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu2) return vcpu1->arch.apic_arb_prio - vcpu2->arch.apic_arb_prio; } -static void apic_set_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic) +static int apic_set_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic) { int vector = apic_find_highest_isr(apic); + + trace_kvm_eoi(apic, vector); + /* * Not every write EOI will has corresponding ISR, * one example is when Kernel check timer on setup_IO_APIC */ if (vector == -1) - return; + return vector; apic_clear_isr(vector, apic); apic_update_ppr(apic); @@ -550,6 +601,7 @@ static void apic_set_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic) kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(apic->vcpu->kvm, vector, trigger_mode); } kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu); + return vector; } static void apic_send_ipi(struct kvm_lapic *apic) @@ -1132,6 +1184,7 @@ void kvm_lapic_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0); if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu)) vcpu->arch.apic_base |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP; + vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val = 0; apic_update_ppr(apic); vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio = 0; @@ -1332,11 +1385,51 @@ void __kvm_migrate_apic_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); } +/* + * apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest - called on vmexit or cancel interrupt + * + * Detect whether guest triggered PV EOI since the + * last entry. If yes, set EOI on guests's behalf. + * Clear PV EOI in guest memory in any case. + */ +static void apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_lapic *apic) +{ + bool pending; + int vector; + /* + * PV EOI state is derived from KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING in host + * and KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED in guest memory as follows: + * + * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is unset: + * -> host disabled PV EOI. + * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is set, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED is set: + * -> host enabled PV EOI, guest did not execute EOI yet. + * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is set, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED is unset: + * -> host enabled PV EOI, guest executed EOI. + */ + BUG_ON(!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu)); + pending = pv_eoi_get_pending(vcpu); + /* + * Clear pending bit in any case: it will be set again on vmentry. + * While this might not be ideal from performance point of view, + * this makes sure pv eoi is only enabled when we know it's safe. + */ + pv_eoi_clr_pending(vcpu); + if (pending) + return; + vector = apic_set_eoi(apic); + trace_kvm_pv_eoi(apic, vector); +} + void kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u32 data; void *vapic; + if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention)) + apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest(vcpu, vcpu->arch.apic); + if (!test_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention)) return; @@ -1347,17 +1440,44 @@ void kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) apic_set_tpr(vcpu->arch.apic, data & 0xff); } +/* + * apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest - called before vmentry + * + * Detect whether it's safe to enable PV EOI and + * if yes do so. + */ +static void apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_lapic *apic) +{ + if (!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu) || + /* IRR set or many bits in ISR: could be nested. */ + apic->irr_pending || + /* Cache not set: could be safe but we don't bother. */ + apic->highest_isr_cache == -1 || + /* Need EOI to update ioapic. */ + kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(vcpu->kvm, apic->highest_isr_cache)) { + /* + * PV EOI was disabled by apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest + * so we need not do anything here. + */ + return; + } + + pv_eoi_set_pending(apic->vcpu); +} + void kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { u32 data, tpr; int max_irr, max_isr; - struct kvm_lapic *apic; + struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic; void *vapic; + apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest(vcpu, apic); + if (!test_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention)) return; - apic = vcpu->arch.apic; tpr = apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI) & 0xff; max_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic); if (max_irr < 0) @@ -1443,3 +1563,16 @@ int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 reg, u64 *data) return 0; } + +int kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data) +{ + u64 addr = data & ~KVM_MSR_ENABLED; + if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, 4)) + return 1; + + vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val = data; + if (!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu)) + return 0; + return kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data, + addr); +} |