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authorThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>2007-10-11 11:16:58 +0200
committerThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>2007-10-11 11:16:58 +0200
commitf7627e2513987bb5d4e8cb13c4e0a478352141ac (patch)
tree46ef70a107285c1dfe8161a57f433d30252d285a /arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c
parent4ac24f63fd203bc12a841a88a2034dccd358d0d1 (diff)
downloadop-kernel-dev-f7627e2513987bb5d4e8cb13c4e0a478352141ac.zip
op-kernel-dev-f7627e2513987bb5d4e8cb13c4e0a478352141ac.tar.gz
i386: move kernel/cpu
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c713
1 files changed, 713 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..93fecd4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c
@@ -0,0 +1,713 @@
+/* local apic based NMI watchdog for various CPUs.
+ This file also handles reservation of performance counters for coordination
+ with other users (like oprofile).
+
+ Note that these events normally don't tick when the CPU idles. This means
+ the frequency varies with CPU load.
+
+ Original code for K7/P6 written by Keith Owens */
+
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/intel_arch_perfmon.h>
+
+struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk {
+ unsigned int cccr_msr;
+ unsigned int perfctr_msr; /* the MSR to reset in NMI handler */
+ unsigned int evntsel_msr; /* the MSR to select the events to handle */
+};
+
+/* Interface defining a CPU specific perfctr watchdog */
+struct wd_ops {
+ int (*reserve)(void);
+ void (*unreserve)(void);
+ int (*setup)(unsigned nmi_hz);
+ void (*rearm)(struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd, unsigned nmi_hz);
+ void (*stop)(void);
+ unsigned perfctr;
+ unsigned evntsel;
+ u64 checkbit;
+};
+
+static struct wd_ops *wd_ops;
+
+/* this number is calculated from Intel's MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR5 register and it's
+ * offset from MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0. It will be the max for all platforms (for now)
+ */
+#define NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS 66
+
+/* perfctr_nmi_owner tracks the ownership of the perfctr registers:
+ * evtsel_nmi_owner tracks the ownership of the event selection
+ * - different performance counters/ event selection may be reserved for
+ * different subsystems this reservation system just tries to coordinate
+ * things a little
+ */
+static DECLARE_BITMAP(perfctr_nmi_owner, NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
+static DECLARE_BITMAP(evntsel_nmi_owner, NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk, nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
+
+/* converts an msr to an appropriate reservation bit */
+static inline unsigned int nmi_perfctr_msr_to_bit(unsigned int msr)
+{
+ /* returns the bit offset of the performance counter register */
+ switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
+ case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+ return (msr - MSR_K7_PERFCTR0);
+ case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+ if (cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON))
+ return (msr - MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0);
+
+ switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) {
+ case 6:
+ return (msr - MSR_P6_PERFCTR0);
+ case 15:
+ return (msr - MSR_P4_BPU_PERFCTR0);
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* converts an msr to an appropriate reservation bit */
+/* returns the bit offset of the event selection register */
+static inline unsigned int nmi_evntsel_msr_to_bit(unsigned int msr)
+{
+ /* returns the bit offset of the event selection register */
+ switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
+ case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+ return (msr - MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0);
+ case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+ if (cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON))
+ return (msr - MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0);
+
+ switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) {
+ case 6:
+ return (msr - MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0);
+ case 15:
+ return (msr - MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0);
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+}
+
+/* checks for a bit availability (hack for oprofile) */
+int avail_to_resrv_perfctr_nmi_bit(unsigned int counter)
+{
+ BUG_ON(counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
+
+ return (!test_bit(counter, perfctr_nmi_owner));
+}
+
+/* checks the an msr for availability */
+int avail_to_resrv_perfctr_nmi(unsigned int msr)
+{
+ unsigned int counter;
+
+ counter = nmi_perfctr_msr_to_bit(msr);
+ BUG_ON(counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
+
+ return (!test_bit(counter, perfctr_nmi_owner));
+}
+
+int reserve_perfctr_nmi(unsigned int msr)
+{
+ unsigned int counter;
+
+ counter = nmi_perfctr_msr_to_bit(msr);
+ BUG_ON(counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
+
+ if (!test_and_set_bit(counter, perfctr_nmi_owner))
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void release_perfctr_nmi(unsigned int msr)
+{
+ unsigned int counter;
+
+ counter = nmi_perfctr_msr_to_bit(msr);
+ BUG_ON(counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
+
+ clear_bit(counter, perfctr_nmi_owner);
+}
+
+int reserve_evntsel_nmi(unsigned int msr)
+{
+ unsigned int counter;
+
+ counter = nmi_evntsel_msr_to_bit(msr);
+ BUG_ON(counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
+
+ if (!test_and_set_bit(counter, evntsel_nmi_owner))
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void release_evntsel_nmi(unsigned int msr)
+{
+ unsigned int counter;
+
+ counter = nmi_evntsel_msr_to_bit(msr);
+ BUG_ON(counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
+
+ clear_bit(counter, evntsel_nmi_owner);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(avail_to_resrv_perfctr_nmi);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(avail_to_resrv_perfctr_nmi_bit);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(reserve_perfctr_nmi);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_perfctr_nmi);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(reserve_evntsel_nmi);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_evntsel_nmi);
+
+void disable_lapic_nmi_watchdog(void)
+{
+ BUG_ON(nmi_watchdog != NMI_LOCAL_APIC);
+
+ if (atomic_read(&nmi_active) <= 0)
+ return;
+
+ on_each_cpu(stop_apic_nmi_watchdog, NULL, 0, 1);
+ wd_ops->unreserve();
+
+ BUG_ON(atomic_read(&nmi_active) != 0);
+}
+
+void enable_lapic_nmi_watchdog(void)
+{
+ BUG_ON(nmi_watchdog != NMI_LOCAL_APIC);
+
+ /* are we already enabled */
+ if (atomic_read(&nmi_active) != 0)
+ return;
+
+ /* are we lapic aware */
+ if (!wd_ops)
+ return;
+ if (!wd_ops->reserve()) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "NMI watchdog: cannot reserve perfctrs\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ on_each_cpu(setup_apic_nmi_watchdog, NULL, 0, 1);
+ touch_nmi_watchdog();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Activate the NMI watchdog via the local APIC.
+ */
+
+static unsigned int adjust_for_32bit_ctr(unsigned int hz)
+{
+ u64 counter_val;
+ unsigned int retval = hz;
+
+ /*
+ * On Intel CPUs with P6/ARCH_PERFMON only 32 bits in the counter
+ * are writable, with higher bits sign extending from bit 31.
+ * So, we can only program the counter with 31 bit values and
+ * 32nd bit should be 1, for 33.. to be 1.
+ * Find the appropriate nmi_hz
+ */
+ counter_val = (u64)cpu_khz * 1000;
+ do_div(counter_val, retval);
+ if (counter_val > 0x7fffffffULL) {
+ u64 count = (u64)cpu_khz * 1000;
+ do_div(count, 0x7fffffffUL);
+ retval = count + 1;
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static void
+write_watchdog_counter(unsigned int perfctr_msr, const char *descr, unsigned nmi_hz)
+{
+ u64 count = (u64)cpu_khz * 1000;
+
+ do_div(count, nmi_hz);
+ if(descr)
+ Dprintk("setting %s to -0x%08Lx\n", descr, count);
+ wrmsrl(perfctr_msr, 0 - count);
+}
+
+static void write_watchdog_counter32(unsigned int perfctr_msr,
+ const char *descr, unsigned nmi_hz)
+{
+ u64 count = (u64)cpu_khz * 1000;
+
+ do_div(count, nmi_hz);
+ if(descr)
+ Dprintk("setting %s to -0x%08Lx\n", descr, count);
+ wrmsr(perfctr_msr, (u32)(-count), 0);
+}
+
+/* AMD K7/K8/Family10h/Family11h support. AMD keeps this interface
+ nicely stable so there is not much variety */
+
+#define K7_EVNTSEL_ENABLE (1 << 22)
+#define K7_EVNTSEL_INT (1 << 20)
+#define K7_EVNTSEL_OS (1 << 17)
+#define K7_EVNTSEL_USR (1 << 16)
+#define K7_EVENT_CYCLES_PROCESSOR_IS_RUNNING 0x76
+#define K7_NMI_EVENT K7_EVENT_CYCLES_PROCESSOR_IS_RUNNING
+
+static int setup_k7_watchdog(unsigned nmi_hz)
+{
+ unsigned int perfctr_msr, evntsel_msr;
+ unsigned int evntsel;
+ struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
+
+ perfctr_msr = wd_ops->perfctr;
+ evntsel_msr = wd_ops->evntsel;
+
+ wrmsrl(perfctr_msr, 0UL);
+
+ evntsel = K7_EVNTSEL_INT
+ | K7_EVNTSEL_OS
+ | K7_EVNTSEL_USR
+ | K7_NMI_EVENT;
+
+ /* setup the timer */
+ wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
+ write_watchdog_counter(perfctr_msr, "K7_PERFCTR0",nmi_hz);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
+ evntsel |= K7_EVNTSEL_ENABLE;
+ wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
+
+ wd->perfctr_msr = perfctr_msr;
+ wd->evntsel_msr = evntsel_msr;
+ wd->cccr_msr = 0; //unused
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void single_msr_stop_watchdog(void)
+{
+ struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
+
+ wrmsr(wd->evntsel_msr, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static int single_msr_reserve(void)
+{
+ if (!reserve_perfctr_nmi(wd_ops->perfctr))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!reserve_evntsel_nmi(wd_ops->evntsel)) {
+ release_perfctr_nmi(wd_ops->perfctr);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void single_msr_unreserve(void)
+{
+ release_evntsel_nmi(wd_ops->evntsel);
+ release_perfctr_nmi(wd_ops->perfctr);
+}
+
+static void single_msr_rearm(struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd, unsigned nmi_hz)
+{
+ /* start the cycle over again */
+ write_watchdog_counter(wd->perfctr_msr, NULL, nmi_hz);
+}
+
+static struct wd_ops k7_wd_ops = {
+ .reserve = single_msr_reserve,
+ .unreserve = single_msr_unreserve,
+ .setup = setup_k7_watchdog,
+ .rearm = single_msr_rearm,
+ .stop = single_msr_stop_watchdog,
+ .perfctr = MSR_K7_PERFCTR0,
+ .evntsel = MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0,
+ .checkbit = 1ULL<<47,
+};
+
+/* Intel Model 6 (PPro+,P2,P3,P-M,Core1) */
+
+#define P6_EVNTSEL0_ENABLE (1 << 22)
+#define P6_EVNTSEL_INT (1 << 20)
+#define P6_EVNTSEL_OS (1 << 17)
+#define P6_EVNTSEL_USR (1 << 16)
+#define P6_EVENT_CPU_CLOCKS_NOT_HALTED 0x79
+#define P6_NMI_EVENT P6_EVENT_CPU_CLOCKS_NOT_HALTED
+
+static int setup_p6_watchdog(unsigned nmi_hz)
+{
+ unsigned int perfctr_msr, evntsel_msr;
+ unsigned int evntsel;
+ struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
+
+ perfctr_msr = wd_ops->perfctr;
+ evntsel_msr = wd_ops->evntsel;
+
+ /* KVM doesn't implement this MSR */
+ if (wrmsr_safe(perfctr_msr, 0, 0) < 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ evntsel = P6_EVNTSEL_INT
+ | P6_EVNTSEL_OS
+ | P6_EVNTSEL_USR
+ | P6_NMI_EVENT;
+
+ /* setup the timer */
+ wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
+ nmi_hz = adjust_for_32bit_ctr(nmi_hz);
+ write_watchdog_counter32(perfctr_msr, "P6_PERFCTR0",nmi_hz);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
+ evntsel |= P6_EVNTSEL0_ENABLE;
+ wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
+
+ wd->perfctr_msr = perfctr_msr;
+ wd->evntsel_msr = evntsel_msr;
+ wd->cccr_msr = 0; //unused
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void p6_rearm(struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd, unsigned nmi_hz)
+{
+ /* P6 based Pentium M need to re-unmask
+ * the apic vector but it doesn't hurt
+ * other P6 variant.
+ * ArchPerfom/Core Duo also needs this */
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
+ /* P6/ARCH_PERFMON has 32 bit counter write */
+ write_watchdog_counter32(wd->perfctr_msr, NULL,nmi_hz);
+}
+
+static struct wd_ops p6_wd_ops = {
+ .reserve = single_msr_reserve,
+ .unreserve = single_msr_unreserve,
+ .setup = setup_p6_watchdog,
+ .rearm = p6_rearm,
+ .stop = single_msr_stop_watchdog,
+ .perfctr = MSR_P6_PERFCTR0,
+ .evntsel = MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0,
+ .checkbit = 1ULL<<39,
+};
+
+/* Intel P4 performance counters. By far the most complicated of all. */
+
+#define MSR_P4_MISC_ENABLE_PERF_AVAIL (1<<7)
+#define P4_ESCR_EVENT_SELECT(N) ((N)<<25)
+#define P4_ESCR_OS (1<<3)
+#define P4_ESCR_USR (1<<2)
+#define P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI0 (1<<26)
+#define P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI1 (1<<27)
+#define P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD(N) ((N)<<20)
+#define P4_CCCR_COMPLEMENT (1<<19)
+#define P4_CCCR_COMPARE (1<<18)
+#define P4_CCCR_REQUIRED (3<<16)
+#define P4_CCCR_ESCR_SELECT(N) ((N)<<13)
+#define P4_CCCR_ENABLE (1<<12)
+#define P4_CCCR_OVF (1<<31)
+
+/* Set up IQ_COUNTER0 to behave like a clock, by having IQ_CCCR0 filter
+ CRU_ESCR0 (with any non-null event selector) through a complemented
+ max threshold. [IA32-Vol3, Section 14.9.9] */
+
+static int setup_p4_watchdog(unsigned nmi_hz)
+{
+ unsigned int perfctr_msr, evntsel_msr, cccr_msr;
+ unsigned int evntsel, cccr_val;
+ unsigned int misc_enable, dummy;
+ unsigned int ht_num;
+ struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable, dummy);
+ if (!(misc_enable & MSR_P4_MISC_ENABLE_PERF_AVAIL))
+ return 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ /* detect which hyperthread we are on */
+ if (smp_num_siblings == 2) {
+ unsigned int ebx, apicid;
+
+ ebx = cpuid_ebx(1);
+ apicid = (ebx >> 24) & 0xff;
+ ht_num = apicid & 1;
+ } else
+#endif
+ ht_num = 0;
+
+ /* performance counters are shared resources
+ * assign each hyperthread its own set
+ * (re-use the ESCR0 register, seems safe
+ * and keeps the cccr_val the same)
+ */
+ if (!ht_num) {
+ /* logical cpu 0 */
+ perfctr_msr = MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR0;
+ evntsel_msr = MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0;
+ cccr_msr = MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR0;
+ cccr_val = P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI0 | P4_CCCR_ESCR_SELECT(4);
+ } else {
+ /* logical cpu 1 */
+ perfctr_msr = MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR1;
+ evntsel_msr = MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0;
+ cccr_msr = MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR1;
+ cccr_val = P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI1 | P4_CCCR_ESCR_SELECT(4);
+ }
+
+ evntsel = P4_ESCR_EVENT_SELECT(0x3F)
+ | P4_ESCR_OS
+ | P4_ESCR_USR;
+
+ cccr_val |= P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD(15)
+ | P4_CCCR_COMPLEMENT
+ | P4_CCCR_COMPARE
+ | P4_CCCR_REQUIRED;
+
+ wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
+ wrmsr(cccr_msr, cccr_val, 0);
+ write_watchdog_counter(perfctr_msr, "P4_IQ_COUNTER0", nmi_hz);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
+ cccr_val |= P4_CCCR_ENABLE;
+ wrmsr(cccr_msr, cccr_val, 0);
+ wd->perfctr_msr = perfctr_msr;
+ wd->evntsel_msr = evntsel_msr;
+ wd->cccr_msr = cccr_msr;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void stop_p4_watchdog(void)
+{
+ struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
+ wrmsr(wd->cccr_msr, 0, 0);
+ wrmsr(wd->evntsel_msr, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static int p4_reserve(void)
+{
+ if (!reserve_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR0))
+ return 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ if (smp_num_siblings > 1 && !reserve_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR1))
+ goto fail1;
+#endif
+ if (!reserve_evntsel_nmi(MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0))
+ goto fail2;
+ /* RED-PEN why is ESCR1 not reserved here? */
+ return 1;
+ fail2:
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ if (smp_num_siblings > 1)
+ release_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR1);
+ fail1:
+#endif
+ release_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR0);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void p4_unreserve(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ if (smp_num_siblings > 1)
+ release_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR1);
+#endif
+ release_evntsel_nmi(MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0);
+ release_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR0);
+}
+
+static void p4_rearm(struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd, unsigned nmi_hz)
+{
+ unsigned dummy;
+ /*
+ * P4 quirks:
+ * - An overflown perfctr will assert its interrupt
+ * until the OVF flag in its CCCR is cleared.
+ * - LVTPC is masked on interrupt and must be
+ * unmasked by the LVTPC handler.
+ */
+ rdmsrl(wd->cccr_msr, dummy);
+ dummy &= ~P4_CCCR_OVF;
+ wrmsrl(wd->cccr_msr, dummy);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
+ /* start the cycle over again */
+ write_watchdog_counter(wd->perfctr_msr, NULL, nmi_hz);
+}
+
+static struct wd_ops p4_wd_ops = {
+ .reserve = p4_reserve,
+ .unreserve = p4_unreserve,
+ .setup = setup_p4_watchdog,
+ .rearm = p4_rearm,
+ .stop = stop_p4_watchdog,
+ /* RED-PEN this is wrong for the other sibling */
+ .perfctr = MSR_P4_BPU_PERFCTR0,
+ .evntsel = MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0,
+ .checkbit = 1ULL<<39,
+};
+
+/* Watchdog using the Intel architected PerfMon. Used for Core2 and hopefully
+ all future Intel CPUs. */
+
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_NMI_EVENT_SEL ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_SEL
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_NMI_EVENT_UMASK ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_UMASK
+
+static int setup_intel_arch_watchdog(unsigned nmi_hz)
+{
+ unsigned int ebx;
+ union cpuid10_eax eax;
+ unsigned int unused;
+ unsigned int perfctr_msr, evntsel_msr;
+ unsigned int evntsel;
+ struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
+
+ /*
+ * Check whether the Architectural PerfMon supports
+ * Unhalted Core Cycles Event or not.
+ * NOTE: Corresponding bit = 0 in ebx indicates event present.
+ */
+ cpuid(10, &(eax.full), &ebx, &unused, &unused);
+ if ((eax.split.mask_length < (ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_INDEX+1)) ||
+ (ebx & ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_PRESENT))
+ return 0;
+
+ perfctr_msr = wd_ops->perfctr;
+ evntsel_msr = wd_ops->evntsel;
+
+ wrmsrl(perfctr_msr, 0UL);
+
+ evntsel = ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT
+ | ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS
+ | ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_USR
+ | ARCH_PERFMON_NMI_EVENT_SEL
+ | ARCH_PERFMON_NMI_EVENT_UMASK;
+
+ /* setup the timer */
+ wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
+ nmi_hz = adjust_for_32bit_ctr(nmi_hz);
+ write_watchdog_counter32(perfctr_msr, "INTEL_ARCH_PERFCTR0", nmi_hz);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
+ evntsel |= ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0_ENABLE;
+ wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
+
+ wd->perfctr_msr = perfctr_msr;
+ wd->evntsel_msr = evntsel_msr;
+ wd->cccr_msr = 0; //unused
+ wd_ops->checkbit = 1ULL << (eax.split.bit_width - 1);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static struct wd_ops intel_arch_wd_ops = {
+ .reserve = single_msr_reserve,
+ .unreserve = single_msr_unreserve,
+ .setup = setup_intel_arch_watchdog,
+ .rearm = p6_rearm,
+ .stop = single_msr_stop_watchdog,
+ .perfctr = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR1,
+ .evntsel = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL1,
+};
+
+static struct wd_ops coreduo_wd_ops = {
+ .reserve = single_msr_reserve,
+ .unreserve = single_msr_unreserve,
+ .setup = setup_intel_arch_watchdog,
+ .rearm = p6_rearm,
+ .stop = single_msr_stop_watchdog,
+ .perfctr = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0,
+ .evntsel = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0,
+};
+
+static void probe_nmi_watchdog(void)
+{
+ switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
+ case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 6 && boot_cpu_data.x86 != 15 &&
+ boot_cpu_data.x86 != 16)
+ return;
+ wd_ops = &k7_wd_ops;
+ break;
+ case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+ /* Work around Core Duo (Yonah) errata AE49 where perfctr1
+ doesn't have a working enable bit. */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 && boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 14) {
+ wd_ops = &coreduo_wd_ops;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON)) {
+ wd_ops = &intel_arch_wd_ops;
+ break;
+ }
+ switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) {
+ case 6:
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0xd)
+ return;
+
+ wd_ops = &p6_wd_ops;
+ break;
+ case 15:
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0x4)
+ return;
+
+ wd_ops = &p4_wd_ops;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Interface to nmi.c */
+
+int lapic_watchdog_init(unsigned nmi_hz)
+{
+ if (!wd_ops) {
+ probe_nmi_watchdog();
+ if (!wd_ops)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (!wd_ops->reserve()) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR
+ "NMI watchdog: cannot reserve perfctrs\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!(wd_ops->setup(nmi_hz))) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot setup NMI watchdog on CPU %d\n",
+ raw_smp_processor_id());
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void lapic_watchdog_stop(void)
+{
+ if (wd_ops)
+ wd_ops->stop();
+}
+
+unsigned lapic_adjust_nmi_hz(unsigned hz)
+{
+ struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
+ if (wd->perfctr_msr == MSR_P6_PERFCTR0 ||
+ wd->perfctr_msr == MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR1)
+ hz = adjust_for_32bit_ctr(hz);
+ return hz;
+}
+
+int lapic_wd_event(unsigned nmi_hz)
+{
+ struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
+ u64 ctr;
+ rdmsrl(wd->perfctr_msr, ctr);
+ if (ctr & wd_ops->checkbit) { /* perfctr still running? */
+ return 0;
+ }
+ wd_ops->rearm(wd, nmi_hz);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int lapic_watchdog_ok(void)
+{
+ return wd_ops != NULL;
+}
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