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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2018-02-14 17:02:15 -0800 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2018-02-14 17:02:15 -0800 |
commit | d4667ca142610961c89ae7c41a823b3358fcdd0e (patch) | |
tree | ff43d39e20feaf477a1ceaf35eba841eebd7e0a6 /arch/x86/include | |
parent | 6556677a80400ca5744340d8ff6fbed22621293e (diff) | |
parent | e48657573481a5dff7cfdc3d57005c80aa816500 (diff) | |
download | op-kernel-dev-d4667ca142610961c89ae7c41a823b3358fcdd0e.zip op-kernel-dev-d4667ca142610961c89ae7c41a823b3358fcdd0e.tar.gz |
Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 PTI and Spectre related fixes and updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Here's the latest set of Spectre and PTI related fixes and updates:
Spectre:
- Add entry code register clearing to reduce the Spectre attack
surface
- Update the Spectre microcode blacklist
- Inline the KVM Spectre helpers to get close to v4.14 performance
again.
- Fix indirect_branch_prediction_barrier()
- Fix/improve Spectre related kernel messages
- Fix array_index_nospec_mask() asm constraint
- KVM: fix two MSR handling bugs
PTI:
- Fix a paranoid entry PTI CR3 handling bug
- Fix comments
objtool:
- Fix paranoid_entry() frame pointer warning
- Annotate WARN()-related UD2 as reachable
- Various fixes
- Add Add Peter Zijlstra as objtool co-maintainer
Misc:
- Various x86 entry code self-test fixes
- Improve/simplify entry code stack frame generation and handling
after recent heavy-handed PTI and Spectre changes. (There's two
more WIP improvements expected here.)
- Type fix for cache entries
There's also some low risk non-fix changes I've included in this
branch to reduce backporting conflicts:
- rename a confusing x86_cpu field name
- de-obfuscate the naming of single-TLB flushing primitives"
* 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (41 commits)
x86/entry/64: Fix CR3 restore in paranoid_exit()
x86/cpu: Change type of x86_cache_size variable to unsigned int
x86/spectre: Fix an error message
x86/cpu: Rename cpu_data.x86_mask to cpu_data.x86_stepping
selftests/x86/mpx: Fix incorrect bounds with old _sigfault
x86/mm: Rename flush_tlb_single() and flush_tlb_one() to __flush_tlb_one_[user|kernel]()
x86/speculation: Add <asm/msr-index.h> dependency
nospec: Move array_index_nospec() parameter checking into separate macro
x86/speculation: Fix up array_index_nospec_mask() asm constraint
x86/debug: Use UD2 for WARN()
x86/debug, objtool: Annotate WARN()-related UD2 as reachable
objtool: Fix segfault in ignore_unreachable_insn()
selftests/x86: Disable tests requiring 32-bit support on pure 64-bit systems
selftests/x86: Do not rely on "int $0x80" in single_step_syscall.c
selftests/x86: Do not rely on "int $0x80" in test_mremap_vdso.c
selftests/x86: Fix build bug caused by the 5lvl test which has been moved to the VM directory
selftests/x86/pkeys: Remove unused functions
selftests/x86: Clean up and document sscanf() usage
selftests/x86: Fix vDSO selftest segfault for vsyscall=none
x86/entry/64: Remove the unused 'icebp' macro
...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/acpi.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h | 19 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h | 14 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h | 27 |
9 files changed, 48 insertions, 31 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/acpi.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/acpi.h index 44f5d79..1188172 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/acpi.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/acpi.h @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ static inline unsigned int acpi_processor_cstate_check(unsigned int max_cstate) if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x0F && boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD && boot_cpu_data.x86_model <= 0x05 && - boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 0x0A) + boot_cpu_data.x86_stepping < 0x0A) return 1; else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_BUG_AMD_APIC_C1E)) return 1; diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h index 30d4061..e1259f0 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ static inline unsigned long array_index_mask_nospec(unsigned long index, asm ("cmp %1,%2; sbb %0,%0;" :"=r" (mask) - :"r"(size),"r" (index) + :"g"(size),"r" (index) :"cc"); return mask; } diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h index 34d99af4..6804d66 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h @@ -5,23 +5,20 @@ #include <linux/stringify.h> /* - * Since some emulators terminate on UD2, we cannot use it for WARN. - * Since various instruction decoders disagree on the length of UD1, - * we cannot use it either. So use UD0 for WARN. + * Despite that some emulators terminate on UD2, we use it for WARN(). * - * (binutils knows about "ud1" but {en,de}codes it as 2 bytes, whereas - * our kernel decoder thinks it takes a ModRM byte, which seems consistent - * with various things like the Intel SDM instruction encoding rules) + * Since various instruction decoders/specs disagree on the encoding of + * UD0/UD1. */ -#define ASM_UD0 ".byte 0x0f, 0xff" +#define ASM_UD0 ".byte 0x0f, 0xff" /* + ModRM (for Intel) */ #define ASM_UD1 ".byte 0x0f, 0xb9" /* + ModRM */ #define ASM_UD2 ".byte 0x0f, 0x0b" #define INSN_UD0 0xff0f #define INSN_UD2 0x0b0f -#define LEN_UD0 2 +#define LEN_UD2 2 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG @@ -77,7 +74,11 @@ do { \ unreachable(); \ } while (0) -#define __WARN_FLAGS(flags) _BUG_FLAGS(ASM_UD0, BUGFLAG_WARNING|(flags)) +#define __WARN_FLAGS(flags) \ +do { \ + _BUG_FLAGS(ASM_UD2, BUGFLAG_WARNING|(flags)); \ + annotate_reachable(); \ +} while (0) #include <asm-generic/bug.h> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h index 4d57894..76b0585 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ #include <asm/alternative.h> #include <asm/alternative-asm.h> #include <asm/cpufeatures.h> +#include <asm/msr-index.h> #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__ @@ -164,10 +165,15 @@ static inline void vmexit_fill_RSB(void) static inline void indirect_branch_prediction_barrier(void) { - alternative_input("", - "call __ibp_barrier", - X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB, - ASM_NO_INPUT_CLOBBER("eax", "ecx", "edx", "memory")); + asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("", + "movl %[msr], %%ecx\n\t" + "movl %[val], %%eax\n\t" + "movl $0, %%edx\n\t" + "wrmsr", + X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB) + : : [msr] "i" (MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD), + [val] "i" (PRED_CMD_IBPB) + : "eax", "ecx", "edx", "memory"); } #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h index 892df37..554841f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h @@ -297,9 +297,9 @@ static inline void __flush_tlb_global(void) { PVOP_VCALL0(pv_mmu_ops.flush_tlb_kernel); } -static inline void __flush_tlb_single(unsigned long addr) +static inline void __flush_tlb_one_user(unsigned long addr) { - PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.flush_tlb_single, addr); + PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.flush_tlb_one_user, addr); } static inline void flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpumask, diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h index 6ec54d0..f624f1f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h @@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ struct pv_mmu_ops { /* TLB operations */ void (*flush_tlb_user)(void); void (*flush_tlb_kernel)(void); - void (*flush_tlb_single)(unsigned long addr); + void (*flush_tlb_one_user)(unsigned long addr); void (*flush_tlb_others)(const struct cpumask *cpus, const struct flush_tlb_info *info); diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h index e67c062..e554667 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ void paging_init(void); #define kpte_clear_flush(ptep, vaddr) \ do { \ pte_clear(&init_mm, (vaddr), (ptep)); \ - __flush_tlb_one((vaddr)); \ + __flush_tlb_one_kernel((vaddr)); \ } while (0) #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h index 793bae7..1bd9ed8 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ struct cpuinfo_x86 { __u8 x86; /* CPU family */ __u8 x86_vendor; /* CPU vendor */ __u8 x86_model; - __u8 x86_mask; + __u8 x86_stepping; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 /* Number of 4K pages in DTLB/ITLB combined(in pages): */ int x86_tlbsize; @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ struct cpuinfo_x86 { char x86_vendor_id[16]; char x86_model_id[64]; /* in KB - valid for CPUS which support this call: */ - int x86_cache_size; + unsigned int x86_cache_size; int x86_cache_alignment; /* In bytes */ /* Cache QoS architectural values: */ int x86_cache_max_rmid; /* max index */ @@ -977,7 +977,4 @@ bool xen_set_default_idle(void); void stop_this_cpu(void *dummy); void df_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code); - -void __ibp_barrier(void); - #endif /* _ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h index 2b8f18c..84137c2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ static inline unsigned long build_cr3_noflush(pgd_t *pgd, u16 asid) #else #define __flush_tlb() __native_flush_tlb() #define __flush_tlb_global() __native_flush_tlb_global() -#define __flush_tlb_single(addr) __native_flush_tlb_single(addr) +#define __flush_tlb_one_user(addr) __native_flush_tlb_one_user(addr) #endif static inline bool tlb_defer_switch_to_init_mm(void) @@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ static inline void __native_flush_tlb_global(void) /* * flush one page in the user mapping */ -static inline void __native_flush_tlb_single(unsigned long addr) +static inline void __native_flush_tlb_one_user(unsigned long addr) { u32 loaded_mm_asid = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm_asid); @@ -437,18 +437,31 @@ static inline void __flush_tlb_all(void) /* * flush one page in the kernel mapping */ -static inline void __flush_tlb_one(unsigned long addr) +static inline void __flush_tlb_one_kernel(unsigned long addr) { count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_LOCAL_FLUSH_ONE); - __flush_tlb_single(addr); + + /* + * If PTI is off, then __flush_tlb_one_user() is just INVLPG or its + * paravirt equivalent. Even with PCID, this is sufficient: we only + * use PCID if we also use global PTEs for the kernel mapping, and + * INVLPG flushes global translations across all address spaces. + * + * If PTI is on, then the kernel is mapped with non-global PTEs, and + * __flush_tlb_one_user() will flush the given address for the current + * kernel address space and for its usermode counterpart, but it does + * not flush it for other address spaces. + */ + __flush_tlb_one_user(addr); if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI)) return; /* - * __flush_tlb_single() will have cleared the TLB entry for this ASID, - * but since kernel space is replicated across all, we must also - * invalidate all others. + * See above. We need to propagate the flush to all other address + * spaces. In principle, we only need to propagate it to kernelmode + * address spaces, but the extra bookkeeping we would need is not + * worth it. */ invalidate_other_asid(); } |