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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2018-02-02 09:50:51 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2018-02-02 09:50:51 -0800
commit367b0df173b0ebea5d18b6971c244e260b5feb17 (patch)
tree24d92e06f6982e6858612e377d8256897bd15801 /arch/arm/mm/dump.c
parent44644391ff1817fa01b1ae4a7e52af8a23e0baa2 (diff)
parent3a175cdf439275c3da347b6b42c4e9b652a12904 (diff)
downloadop-kernel-dev-367b0df173b0ebea5d18b6971c244e260b5feb17.zip
op-kernel-dev-367b0df173b0ebea5d18b6971c244e260b5feb17.tar.gz
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm
Pull ARM updates from Russell King: - StrongARM SA1111 updates to modernise and remove cruft - Add StrongARM gpio drivers for board GPIOs - Verify size of zImage is what we expect to avoid issues with appended DTB - nommu updates from Vladimir Murzin - page table read-write-execute checking from Jinbum Park - Broadcom Brahma-B15 cache updates from Florian Fainelli - Avoid failure with kprobes test caused by inappropriately placed kprobes - Remove __memzero optimisation (which was incorrectly being used directly by some drivers) * 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (32 commits) ARM: 8745/1: get rid of __memzero() ARM: 8744/1: don't discard memblock for kexec ARM: 8743/1: bL_switcher: add MODULE_LICENSE tag ARM: 8742/1: Always use REFCOUNT_FULL ARM: 8741/1: B15: fix unused label warnings ARM: 8740/1: NOMMU: Make sure we do not hold stale data in mem[] array ARM: 8739/1: NOMMU: Setup VBAR/Hivecs for secondaries cores ARM: 8738/1: Disable CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL for NOMMU ARM: 8737/1: mm: dump: add checking for writable and executable ARM: 8736/1: mm: dump: make the page table dumping seq_file ARM: 8735/1: mm: dump: make page table dumping reusable ARM: sa1100/neponset: add GPIO drivers for control and modem registers ARM: sa1100/assabet: add BCR/BSR GPIO driver ARM: 8734/1: mm: idmap: Mark variables as ro_after_init ARM: 8733/1: hw_breakpoint: Mark variables as __ro_after_init ARM: 8732/1: NOMMU: Allow userspace to access background MPU region ARM: 8727/1: MAINTAINERS: Update brcmstb entries to cover B15 code ARM: 8728/1: B15: Register reboot notifier for KEXEC ARM: 8730/1: B15: Add suspend/resume hooks ARM: 8726/1: B15: Add CPU hotplug awareness ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/mm/dump.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mm/dump.c151
1 files changed, 106 insertions, 45 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/dump.c b/arch/arm/mm/dump.c
index fc3b440..084779c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/dump.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/dump.c
@@ -21,11 +21,7 @@
#include <asm/fixmap.h>
#include <asm/memory.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
-
-struct addr_marker {
- unsigned long start_address;
- const char *name;
-};
+#include <asm/ptdump.h>
static struct addr_marker address_markers[] = {
{ MODULES_VADDR, "Modules" },
@@ -38,12 +34,26 @@ static struct addr_marker address_markers[] = {
{ -1, NULL },
};
+#define pt_dump_seq_printf(m, fmt, args...) \
+({ \
+ if (m) \
+ seq_printf(m, fmt, ##args); \
+})
+
+#define pt_dump_seq_puts(m, fmt) \
+({ \
+ if (m) \
+ seq_printf(m, fmt); \
+})
+
struct pg_state {
struct seq_file *seq;
const struct addr_marker *marker;
unsigned long start_address;
unsigned level;
u64 current_prot;
+ bool check_wx;
+ unsigned long wx_pages;
const char *current_domain;
};
@@ -52,6 +62,8 @@ struct prot_bits {
u64 val;
const char *set;
const char *clear;
+ bool ro_bit;
+ bool nx_bit;
};
static const struct prot_bits pte_bits[] = {
@@ -65,11 +77,13 @@ static const struct prot_bits pte_bits[] = {
.val = L_PTE_RDONLY,
.set = "ro",
.clear = "RW",
+ .ro_bit = true,
}, {
.mask = L_PTE_XN,
.val = L_PTE_XN,
.set = "NX",
.clear = "x ",
+ .nx_bit = true,
}, {
.mask = L_PTE_SHARED,
.val = L_PTE_SHARED,
@@ -133,11 +147,13 @@ static const struct prot_bits section_bits[] = {
.val = L_PMD_SECT_RDONLY | PMD_SECT_AP2,
.set = "ro",
.clear = "RW",
+ .ro_bit = true,
#elif __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
{
.mask = PMD_SECT_APX | PMD_SECT_AP_READ | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
.val = PMD_SECT_APX | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
.set = " ro",
+ .ro_bit = true,
}, {
.mask = PMD_SECT_APX | PMD_SECT_AP_READ | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
.val = PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
@@ -156,6 +172,7 @@ static const struct prot_bits section_bits[] = {
.mask = PMD_SECT_AP_READ | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
.val = 0,
.set = " ro",
+ .ro_bit = true,
}, {
.mask = PMD_SECT_AP_READ | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
.val = PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
@@ -174,6 +191,7 @@ static const struct prot_bits section_bits[] = {
.val = PMD_SECT_XN,
.set = "NX",
.clear = "x ",
+ .nx_bit = true,
}, {
.mask = PMD_SECT_S,
.val = PMD_SECT_S,
@@ -186,6 +204,8 @@ struct pg_level {
const struct prot_bits *bits;
size_t num;
u64 mask;
+ const struct prot_bits *ro_bit;
+ const struct prot_bits *nx_bit;
};
static struct pg_level pg_level[] = {
@@ -214,10 +234,27 @@ static void dump_prot(struct pg_state *st, const struct prot_bits *bits, size_t
s = bits->clear;
if (s)
- seq_printf(st->seq, " %s", s);
+ pt_dump_seq_printf(st->seq, " %s", s);
}
}
+static void note_prot_wx(struct pg_state *st, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ if (!st->check_wx)
+ return;
+ if ((st->current_prot & pg_level[st->level].ro_bit->mask) ==
+ pg_level[st->level].ro_bit->val)
+ return;
+ if ((st->current_prot & pg_level[st->level].nx_bit->mask) ==
+ pg_level[st->level].nx_bit->val)
+ return;
+
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "arm/mm: Found insecure W+X mapping at address %pS\n",
+ (void *)st->start_address);
+
+ st->wx_pages += (addr - st->start_address) / PAGE_SIZE;
+}
+
static void note_page(struct pg_state *st, unsigned long addr,
unsigned int level, u64 val, const char *domain)
{
@@ -228,7 +265,7 @@ static void note_page(struct pg_state *st, unsigned long addr,
st->level = level;
st->current_prot = prot;
st->current_domain = domain;
- seq_printf(st->seq, "---[ %s ]---\n", st->marker->name);
+ pt_dump_seq_printf(st->seq, "---[ %s ]---\n", st->marker->name);
} else if (prot != st->current_prot || level != st->level ||
domain != st->current_domain ||
addr >= st->marker[1].start_address) {
@@ -236,7 +273,8 @@ static void note_page(struct pg_state *st, unsigned long addr,
unsigned long delta;
if (st->current_prot) {
- seq_printf(st->seq, "0x%08lx-0x%08lx ",
+ note_prot_wx(st, addr);
+ pt_dump_seq_printf(st->seq, "0x%08lx-0x%08lx ",
st->start_address, addr);
delta = (addr - st->start_address) >> 10;
@@ -244,17 +282,19 @@ static void note_page(struct pg_state *st, unsigned long addr,
delta >>= 10;
unit++;
}
- seq_printf(st->seq, "%9lu%c", delta, *unit);
+ pt_dump_seq_printf(st->seq, "%9lu%c", delta, *unit);
if (st->current_domain)
- seq_printf(st->seq, " %s", st->current_domain);
+ pt_dump_seq_printf(st->seq, " %s",
+ st->current_domain);
if (pg_level[st->level].bits)
dump_prot(st, pg_level[st->level].bits, pg_level[st->level].num);
- seq_printf(st->seq, "\n");
+ pt_dump_seq_printf(st->seq, "\n");
}
if (addr >= st->marker[1].start_address) {
st->marker++;
- seq_printf(st->seq, "---[ %s ]---\n", st->marker->name);
+ pt_dump_seq_printf(st->seq, "---[ %s ]---\n",
+ st->marker->name);
}
st->start_address = addr;
st->current_prot = prot;
@@ -335,61 +375,82 @@ static void walk_pud(struct pg_state *st, pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long start)
}
}
-static void walk_pgd(struct seq_file *m)
+static void walk_pgd(struct pg_state *st, struct mm_struct *mm,
+ unsigned long start)
{
- pgd_t *pgd = swapper_pg_dir;
- struct pg_state st;
- unsigned long addr;
+ pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset(mm, 0UL);
unsigned i;
-
- memset(&st, 0, sizeof(st));
- st.seq = m;
- st.marker = address_markers;
+ unsigned long addr;
for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PGD; i++, pgd++) {
- addr = i * PGDIR_SIZE;
+ addr = start + i * PGDIR_SIZE;
if (!pgd_none(*pgd)) {
- walk_pud(&st, pgd, addr);
+ walk_pud(st, pgd, addr);
} else {
- note_page(&st, addr, 1, pgd_val(*pgd), NULL);
+ note_page(st, addr, 1, pgd_val(*pgd), NULL);
}
}
-
- note_page(&st, 0, 0, 0, NULL);
}
-static int ptdump_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+void ptdump_walk_pgd(struct seq_file *m, struct ptdump_info *info)
{
- walk_pgd(m);
- return 0;
-}
+ struct pg_state st = {
+ .seq = m,
+ .marker = info->markers,
+ .check_wx = false,
+ };
-static int ptdump_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
-{
- return single_open(file, ptdump_show, NULL);
+ walk_pgd(&st, info->mm, info->base_addr);
+ note_page(&st, 0, 0, 0, NULL);
}
-static const struct file_operations ptdump_fops = {
- .open = ptdump_open,
- .read = seq_read,
- .llseek = seq_lseek,
- .release = single_release,
-};
-
-static int ptdump_init(void)
+static void ptdump_initialize(void)
{
- struct dentry *pe;
unsigned i, j;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pg_level); i++)
if (pg_level[i].bits)
- for (j = 0; j < pg_level[i].num; j++)
+ for (j = 0; j < pg_level[i].num; j++) {
pg_level[i].mask |= pg_level[i].bits[j].mask;
+ if (pg_level[i].bits[j].ro_bit)
+ pg_level[i].ro_bit = &pg_level[i].bits[j];
+ if (pg_level[i].bits[j].nx_bit)
+ pg_level[i].nx_bit = &pg_level[i].bits[j];
+ }
address_markers[2].start_address = VMALLOC_START;
+}
+
+static struct ptdump_info kernel_ptdump_info = {
+ .mm = &init_mm,
+ .markers = address_markers,
+ .base_addr = 0,
+};
- pe = debugfs_create_file("kernel_page_tables", 0400, NULL, NULL,
- &ptdump_fops);
- return pe ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
+void ptdump_check_wx(void)
+{
+ struct pg_state st = {
+ .seq = NULL,
+ .marker = (struct addr_marker[]) {
+ { 0, NULL},
+ { -1, NULL},
+ },
+ .check_wx = true,
+ };
+
+ walk_pgd(&st, &init_mm, 0);
+ note_page(&st, 0, 0, 0, NULL);
+ if (st.wx_pages)
+ pr_warn("Checked W+X mappings: FAILED, %lu W+X pages found\n",
+ st.wx_pages);
+ else
+ pr_info("Checked W+X mappings: passed, no W+X pages found\n");
+}
+
+static int ptdump_init(void)
+{
+ ptdump_initialize();
+ return ptdump_debugfs_register(&kernel_ptdump_info,
+ "kernel_page_tables");
}
__initcall(ptdump_init);
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