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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2013-03-02 07:58:56 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2013-03-02 07:58:56 -0800
commite23b62256a361611cbd45cd1456638f1a5106b5c (patch)
tree472968c961432a1d9d0c3634ca20433f1d9cd29b /arch/arc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
parentaebb2afd5420c860b7fbc3882a323ef1247fbf16 (diff)
parent8ccfe6675fa974bd06d64f74d0fdee6a5267d2aa (diff)
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Merge tag 'arc-v3.9-rc1-late' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc
Pull new ARC architecture from Vineet Gupta: "Initial ARC Linux port with some fixes on top for 3.9-rc1: I would like to introduce the Linux port to ARC Processors (from Synopsys) for 3.9-rc1. The patch-set has been discussed on the public lists since Nov and has received a fair bit of review, specially from Arnd, tglx, Al and other subsystem maintainers for DeviceTree, kgdb... The arch bits are in arch/arc, some asm-generic changes (acked by Arnd), a minor change to PARISC (acked by Helge). The series is a touch bigger for a new port for 2 main reasons: 1. It enables a basic kernel in first sub-series and adds ptrace/kgdb/.. later 2. Some of the fallout of review (DeviceTree support, multi-platform- image support) were added on top of orig series, primarily to record the revision history. This updated pull request additionally contains - fixes due to our GNU tools catching up with the new syscall/ptrace ABI - some (minor) cross-arch Kconfig updates." * tag 'arc-v3.9-rc1-late' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc: (82 commits) ARC: split elf.h into uapi and export it for userspace ARC: Fixup the current ABI version ARC: gdbserver using regset interface possibly broken ARC: Kconfig cleanup tracking cross-arch Kconfig pruning in merge window ARC: make a copy of flat DT ARC: [plat-arcfpga] DT arc-uart bindings change: "baud" => "current-speed" ARC: Ensure CONFIG_VIRT_TO_BUS is not enabled ARC: Fix pt_orig_r8 access ARC: [3.9] Fallout of hlist iterator update ARC: 64bit RTSC timestamp hardware issue ARC: Don't fiddle with non-existent caches ARC: Add self to MAINTAINERS ARC: Provide a default serial.h for uart drivers needing BASE_BAUD ARC: [plat-arcfpga] defconfig for fully loaded ARC Linux ARC: [Review] Multi-platform image #8: platform registers SMP callbacks ARC: [Review] Multi-platform image #7: SMP common code to use callbacks ARC: [Review] Multi-platform image #6: cpu-to-dma-addr optional ARC: [Review] Multi-platform image #5: NR_IRQS defined by ARC core ARC: [Review] Multi-platform image #4: Isolate platform headers ARC: [Review] Multi-platform image #3: switch to board callback ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h')
-rw-r--r--arch/arc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h143
1 files changed, 143 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..03cd689
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_ARC_CMPXCHG_H
+#define __ASM_ARC_CMPXCHG_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC
+
+static inline unsigned long
+__cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long expected, unsigned long new)
+{
+ unsigned long prev;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "1: llock %0, [%1] \n"
+ " brne %0, %2, 2f \n"
+ " scond %3, [%1] \n"
+ " bnz 1b \n"
+ "2: \n"
+ : "=&r"(prev)
+ : "r"(ptr), "ir"(expected),
+ "r"(new) /* can't be "ir". scond can't take limm for "b" */
+ : "cc");
+
+ return prev;
+}
+
+#else
+
+static inline unsigned long
+__cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long expected, unsigned long new)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int prev;
+ volatile unsigned long *p = ptr;
+
+ atomic_ops_lock(flags);
+ prev = *p;
+ if (prev == expected)
+ *p = new;
+ atomic_ops_unlock(flags);
+ return prev;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC */
+
+#define cmpxchg(ptr, o, n) ((typeof(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg((ptr), \
+ (unsigned long)(o), (unsigned long)(n)))
+
+/*
+ * Since not supported natively, ARC cmpxchg() uses atomic_ops_lock (UP/SMP)
+ * just to gaurantee semantics.
+ * atomic_cmpxchg() needs to use the same locks as it's other atomic siblings
+ * which also happens to be atomic_ops_lock.
+ *
+ * Thus despite semantically being different, implementation of atomic_cmpxchg()
+ * is same as cmpxchg().
+ */
+#define atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, n) ((int)cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n)))
+
+
+/*
+ * xchg (reg with memory) based on "Native atomic" EX insn
+ */
+static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long val, volatile void *ptr,
+ int size)
+{
+ extern unsigned long __xchg_bad_pointer(void);
+
+ switch (size) {
+ case 4:
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ " ex %0, [%1] \n"
+ : "+r"(val)
+ : "r"(ptr)
+ : "memory");
+
+ return val;
+ }
+ return __xchg_bad_pointer();
+}
+
+#define _xchg(ptr, with) ((typeof(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(with), (ptr), \
+ sizeof(*(ptr))))
+
+/*
+ * On ARC700, EX insn is inherently atomic, so by default "vanilla" xchg() need
+ * not require any locking. However there's a quirk.
+ * ARC lacks native CMPXCHG, thus emulated (see above), using external locking -
+ * incidently it "reuses" the same atomic_ops_lock used by atomic APIs.
+ * Now, llist code uses cmpxchg() and xchg() on same data, so xchg() needs to
+ * abide by same serializing rules, thus ends up using atomic_ops_lock as well.
+ *
+ * This however is only relevant if SMP and/or ARC lacks LLSC
+ * if (UP or LLSC)
+ * xchg doesn't need serialization
+ * else <==> !(UP or LLSC) <==> (!UP and !LLSC) <==> (SMP and !LLSC)
+ * xchg needs serialization
+ */
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+
+#define xchg(ptr, with) \
+({ \
+ unsigned long flags; \
+ typeof(*(ptr)) old_val; \
+ \
+ atomic_ops_lock(flags); \
+ old_val = _xchg(ptr, with); \
+ atomic_ops_unlock(flags); \
+ old_val; \
+})
+
+#else
+
+#define xchg(ptr, with) _xchg(ptr, with)
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * "atomic" variant of xchg()
+ * REQ: It needs to follow the same serialization rules as other atomic_xxx()
+ * Since xchg() doesn't always do that, it would seem that following defintion
+ * is incorrect. But here's the rationale:
+ * SMP : Even xchg() takes the atomic_ops_lock, so OK.
+ * LLSC: atomic_ops_lock are not relevent at all (even if SMP, since LLSC
+ * is natively "SMP safe", no serialization required).
+ * UP : other atomics disable IRQ, so no way a difft ctxt atomic_xchg()
+ * could clobber them. atomic_xchg() itself would be 1 insn, so it
+ * can't be clobbered by others. Thus no serialization required when
+ * atomic_xchg is involved.
+ */
+#define atomic_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new))
+
+#endif
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