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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2014-06-10 18:54:22 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2014-06-10 18:54:22 -0700
commitc5aec4c76af1a2d89ee2f2d4d5463b2ad2d85de5 (patch)
tree628ae2d9370a6739fd98d8d2f055b46c87ab9316 /Documentation/powerpc
parent2937f5efa5754754daf46de745f67350f7f06ec2 (diff)
parent0c0a3e5a100bbc4aaedd140e82b429227a76701b (diff)
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Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
Pull powerpc updates from Ben Herrenschmidt: "Here is the bulk of the powerpc changes for this merge window. It got a bit delayed in part because I wasn't paying attention, and in part because I discovered I had a core PCI change without a PCI maintainer ack in it. Bjorn eventually agreed it was ok to merge it though we'll probably improve it later and I didn't want to rebase to add his ack. There is going to be a bit more next week, essentially fixes that I still want to sort through and test. The biggest item this time is the support to build the ppc64 LE kernel with our new v2 ABI. We previously supported v2 userspace but the kernel itself was a tougher nut to crack. This is now sorted mostly thanks to Anton and Rusty. We also have a fairly big series from Cedric that add support for 64-bit LE zImage boot wrapper. This was made harder by the fact that traditionally our zImage wrapper was always 32-bit, but our new LE toolchains don't really support 32-bit anymore (it's somewhat there but not really "supported") so we didn't want to rely on it. This meant more churn that just endian fixes. This brings some more LE bits as well, such as the ability to run in LE mode without a hypervisor (ie. under OPAL firmware) by doing the right OPAL call to reinitialize the CPU to take HV interrupts in the right mode and the usual pile of endian fixes. There's another series from Gavin adding EEH improvements (one day we *will* have a release with less than 20 EEH patches, I promise!). Another highlight is the support for the "Split core" functionality on P8 by Michael. This allows a P8 core to be split into "sub cores" of 4 threads which allows the subcores to run different guests under KVM (the HW still doesn't support a partition per thread). And then the usual misc bits and fixes ..." [ Further delayed by gmail deciding that BenH is a dirty spammer. Google knows. ] * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (155 commits) powerpc/powernv: Add missing include to LPC code selftests/powerpc: Test the THP bug we fixed in the previous commit powerpc/mm: Check paca psize is up to date for huge mappings powerpc/powernv: Pass buffer size to OPAL validate flash call powerpc/pseries: hcall functions are exported to modules, need _GLOBAL_TOC() powerpc: Exported functions __clear_user and copy_page use r2 so need _GLOBAL_TOC() powerpc/powernv: Set memory_block_size_bytes to 256MB powerpc: Allow ppc_md platform hook to override memory_block_size_bytes powerpc/powernv: Fix endian issues in memory error handling code powerpc/eeh: Skip eeh sysfs when eeh is disabled powerpc: 64bit sendfile is capped at 2GB powerpc/powernv: Provide debugfs access to the LPC bus via OPAL powerpc/serial: Use saner flags when creating legacy ports powerpc: Add cpu family documentation powerpc/xmon: Fix up xmon format strings powerpc/powernv: Add calls to support little endian host powerpc: Document sysfs DSCR interface powerpc: Fix regression of per-CPU DSCR setting powerpc: Split __SYSFS_SPRSETUP macro arch: powerpc/fadump: Cleaning up inconsistent NULL checks ...
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+CPU Families
+============
+
+This document tries to summarise some of the different cpu families that exist
+and are supported by arch/powerpc.
+
+
+Book3S (aka sPAPR)
+------------------
+
+ - Hash MMU
+ - Mix of 32 & 64 bit
+
+ +--------------+ +----------------+
+ | Old POWER | --------------> | RS64 (threads) |
+ +--------------+ +----------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------+ +----------------+ +------+
+ | 601 | --------------> | 603 | ---> | e300 |
+ +--------------+ +----------------+ +------+
+ | |
+ | |
+ v v
+ +--------------+ +----------------+ +-------+
+ | 604 | | 750 (G3) | ---> | 750CX |
+ +--------------+ +----------------+ +-------+
+ | | |
+ | | |
+ v v v
+ +--------------+ +----------------+ +-------+
+ | 620 (64 bit) | | 7400 | | 750CL |
+ +--------------+ +----------------+ +-------+
+ | | |
+ | | |
+ v v v
+ +--------------+ +----------------+ +-------+
+ | POWER3/630 | | 7410 | | 750FX |
+ +--------------+ +----------------+ +-------+
+ | |
+ | |
+ v v
+ +--------------+ +----------------+
+ | POWER3+ | | 7450 |
+ +--------------+ +----------------+
+ | |
+ | |
+ v v
+ +--------------+ +----------------+
+ | POWER4 | | 7455 |
+ +--------------+ +----------------+
+ | |
+ | |
+ v v
+ +--------------+ +-------+ +----------------+
+ | POWER4+ | --> | 970 | | 7447 |
+ +--------------+ +-------+ +----------------+
+ | | |
+ | | |
+ v v v
+ +--------------+ +-------+ +----------------+
+ | POWER5 | | 970FX | | 7448 |
+ +--------------+ +-------+ +----------------+
+ | | |
+ | | |
+ v v v
+ +--------------+ +-------+ +----------------+
+ | POWER5+ | | 970MP | | e600 |
+ +--------------+ +-------+ +----------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------+
+ | POWER5++ |
+ +--------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------+ +-------+
+ | POWER6 | <-?-> | Cell |
+ +--------------+ +-------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------+
+ | POWER7 |
+ +--------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------+
+ | POWER7+ |
+ +--------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------+
+ | POWER8 |
+ +--------------+
+
+
+ +---------------+
+ | PA6T (64 bit) |
+ +---------------+
+
+
+IBM BookE
+---------
+
+ - Software loaded TLB.
+ - All 32 bit
+
+ +--------------+
+ | 401 |
+ +--------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------+
+ | 403 |
+ +--------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------+
+ | 405 |
+ +--------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------+
+ | 440 |
+ +--------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------+ +----------------+
+ | 450 | --> | BG/P |
+ +--------------+ +----------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------+
+ | 460 |
+ +--------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------+
+ | 476 |
+ +--------------+
+
+
+Motorola/Freescale 8xx
+----------------------
+
+ - Software loaded with hardware assist.
+ - All 32 bit
+
+ +-------------+
+ | MPC8xx Core |
+ +-------------+
+
+
+Freescale BookE
+---------------
+
+ - Software loaded TLB.
+ - e6500 adds HW loaded indirect TLB entries.
+ - Mix of 32 & 64 bit
+
+ +--------------+
+ | e200 |
+ +--------------+
+
+
+ +--------------------------------+
+ | e500 |
+ +--------------------------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------------------------+
+ | e500v2 |
+ +--------------------------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------------------------+
+ | e500mc (Book3e) |
+ +--------------------------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------------------------+
+ | e5500 (64 bit) |
+ +--------------------------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------------------------+
+ | e6500 (HW TLB) (Multithreaded) |
+ +--------------------------------+
+
+
+IBM A2 core
+-----------
+
+ - Book3E, software loaded TLB + HW loaded indirect TLB entries.
+ - 64 bit
+
+ +--------------+ +----------------+
+ | A2 core | --> | WSP |
+ +--------------+ +----------------+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ +--------------+
+ | BG/Q |
+ +--------------+
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