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author | Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> | 2015-10-08 15:10:47 -0700 |
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committer | Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> | 2015-10-16 11:43:03 +0100 |
commit | b531566e4dced7566dfa2e4925ec8b6a8cb7806b (patch) | |
tree | 30ef24960d0ed671d11a14ee237bed73523ca10b /Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci | |
parent | a71225e204f5ba8b41e7bb100ca37c074861d5b1 (diff) | |
download | op-kernel-dev-b531566e4dced7566dfa2e4925ec8b6a8cb7806b.zip op-kernel-dev-b531566e4dced7566dfa2e4925ec8b6a8cb7806b.tar.gz |
Docs: dt: Add PCI MSI map bindings
Currently msi-parent is used by a few bindings to describe the
relationship between a PCI root complex and a single MSI controller, but
this property does not have a generic binding document.
Additionally, msi-parent is insufficient to describe more complex
relationships between MSI controllers and devices under a root complex,
where devices may be able to target multiple MSI controllers, or where
MSI controllers use (non-probeable) sideband information to distinguish
devices.
This patch adds a generic binding for mapping PCI devices to MSI
controllers. This document covers msi-parent, and a new msi-map property
(specific to PCI*) which may be used to map devices (identified by their
Requester ID) to sideband data for each MSI controller that they may
target.
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/pci-msi.txt | 220 |
1 files changed, 220 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/pci-msi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/pci-msi.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9b3cc81 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/pci-msi.txt @@ -0,0 +1,220 @@ +This document describes the generic device tree binding for describing the +relationship between PCI devices and MSI controllers. + +Each PCI device under a root complex is uniquely identified by its Requester ID +(AKA RID). A Requester ID is a triplet of a Bus number, Device number, and +Function number. + +For the purpose of this document, when treated as a numeric value, a RID is +formatted such that: + +* Bits [15:8] are the Bus number. +* Bits [7:3] are the Device number. +* Bits [2:0] are the Function number. +* Any other bits required for padding must be zero. + +MSIs may be distinguished in part through the use of sideband data accompanying +writes. In the case of PCI devices, this sideband data may be derived from the +Requester ID. A mechanism is required to associate a device with both the MSI +controllers it can address, and the sideband data that will be associated with +its writes to those controllers. + +For generic MSI bindings, see +Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/msi.txt. + + +PCI root complex +================ + +Optional properties +------------------- + +- msi-map: Maps a Requester ID to an MSI controller and associated + msi-specifier data. The property is an arbitrary number of tuples of + (rid-base,msi-controller,msi-base,length), where: + + * rid-base is a single cell describing the first RID matched by the entry. + + * msi-controller is a single phandle to an MSI controller + + * msi-base is an msi-specifier describing the msi-specifier produced for the + first RID matched by the entry. + + * length is a single cell describing how many consecutive RIDs are matched + following the rid-base. + + Any RID r in the interval [rid-base, rid-base + length) is associated with + the listed msi-controller, with the msi-specifier (r - rid-base + msi-base). + +- msi-map-mask: A mask to be applied to each Requester ID prior to being mapped + to an msi-specifier per the msi-map property. + +- msi-parent: Describes the MSI parent of the root complex itself. Where + the root complex and MSI controller do not pass sideband data with MSI + writes, this property may be used to describe the MSI controller(s) + used by PCI devices under the root complex, if defined as such in the + binding for the root complex. + + +Example (1) +=========== + +/ { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + + msi: msi-controller@a { + reg = <0xa 0x1>; + compatible = "vendor,some-controller"; + msi-controller; + #msi-cells = <1>; + }; + + pci: pci@f { + reg = <0xf 0x1>; + compatible = "vendor,pcie-root-complex"; + device_type = "pci"; + + /* + * The sideband data provided to the MSI controller is + * the RID, identity-mapped. + */ + msi-map = <0x0 &msi_a 0x0 0x10000>, + }; +}; + + +Example (2) +=========== + +/ { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + + msi: msi-controller@a { + reg = <0xa 0x1>; + compatible = "vendor,some-controller"; + msi-controller; + #msi-cells = <1>; + }; + + pci: pci@f { + reg = <0xf 0x1>; + compatible = "vendor,pcie-root-complex"; + device_type = "pci"; + + /* + * The sideband data provided to the MSI controller is + * the RID, masked to only the device and function bits. + */ + msi-map = <0x0 &msi_a 0x0 0x100>, + msi-map-mask = <0xff> + }; +}; + + +Example (3) +=========== + +/ { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + + msi: msi-controller@a { + reg = <0xa 0x1>; + compatible = "vendor,some-controller"; + msi-controller; + #msi-cells = <1>; + }; + + pci: pci@f { + reg = <0xf 0x1>; + compatible = "vendor,pcie-root-complex"; + device_type = "pci"; + + /* + * The sideband data provided to the MSI controller is + * the RID, but the high bit of the bus number is + * ignored. + */ + msi-map = <0x0000 &msi 0x0000 0x8000>, + <0x8000 &msi 0x0000 0x8000>; + }; +}; + + +Example (4) +=========== + +/ { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + + msi: msi-controller@a { + reg = <0xa 0x1>; + compatible = "vendor,some-controller"; + msi-controller; + #msi-cells = <1>; + }; + + pci: pci@f { + reg = <0xf 0x1>; + compatible = "vendor,pcie-root-complex"; + device_type = "pci"; + + /* + * The sideband data provided to the MSI controller is + * the RID, but the high bit of the bus number is + * negated. + */ + msi-map = <0x0000 &msi 0x8000 0x8000>, + <0x8000 &msi 0x0000 0x8000>; + }; +}; + + +Example (5) +=========== + +/ { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + + msi_a: msi-controller@a { + reg = <0xa 0x1>; + compatible = "vendor,some-controller"; + msi-controller; + #msi-cells = <1>; + }; + + msi_b: msi-controller@b { + reg = <0xb 0x1>; + compatible = "vendor,some-controller"; + msi-controller; + #msi-cells = <1>; + }; + + msi_c: msi-controller@c { + reg = <0xc 0x1>; + compatible = "vendor,some-controller"; + msi-controller; + #msi-cells = <1>; + }; + + pci: pci@c { + reg = <0xf 0x1>; + compatible = "vendor,pcie-root-complex"; + device_type = "pci"; + + /* + * The sideband data provided to MSI controller a is the + * RID, but the high bit of the bus number is negated. + * The sideband data provided to MSI controller b is the + * RID, identity-mapped. + * MSI controller c is not addressable. + */ + msi-map = <0x0000 &msi_a 0x8000 0x08000>, + <0x8000 &msi_a 0x0000 0x08000>, + <0x0000 &msi_b 0x0000 0x10000>; + }; +}; |