dt: Move device tree documentation out of powerpc directory

The device tree is used by more than just PowerPC.  Make the documentation
directory available to all.

v2: reorganized files while moving to create arch and driver specific
    directories.

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

1 files changed, 90 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mtd-physmap.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mtd-physmap.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..80152cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mtd-physmap.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+CFI or JEDEC memory-mapped NOR flash, MTD-RAM (NVRAM...)
+
+Flash chips (Memory Technology Devices) are often used for solid state
+file systems on embedded devices.
+
+ - compatible : should contain the specific model of mtd chip(s)
+   used, if known, followed by either "cfi-flash", "jedec-flash"
+   or "mtd-ram".
+ - reg : Address range(s) of the mtd chip(s)
+   It's possible to (optionally) define multiple "reg" tuples so that
+   non-identical chips can be described in one node.
+ - bank-width : Width (in bytes) of the bank.  Equal to the
+   device width times the number of interleaved chips.
+ - device-width : (optional) Width of a single mtd chip.  If
+   omitted, assumed to be equal to 'bank-width'.
+ - #address-cells, #size-cells : Must be present if the device has
+   sub-nodes representing partitions (see below).  In this case
+   both #address-cells and #size-cells must be equal to 1.
+
+For JEDEC compatible devices, the following additional properties
+are defined:
+
+ - vendor-id : Contains the flash chip's vendor id (1 byte).
+ - device-id : Contains the flash chip's device id (1 byte).
+
+In addition to the information on the mtd bank itself, the
+device tree may optionally contain additional information
+describing partitions of the address space.  This can be
+used on platforms which have strong conventions about which
+portions of a flash are used for what purposes, but which don't
+use an on-flash partition table such as RedBoot.
+
+Each partition is represented as a sub-node of the mtd device.
+Each node's name represents the name of the corresponding
+partition of the mtd device.
+
+Flash partitions
+ - reg : The partition's offset and size within the mtd bank.
+ - label : (optional) The label / name for this partition.
+   If omitted, the label is taken from the node name (excluding
+   the unit address).
+ - read-only : (optional) This parameter, if present, is a hint to
+   Linux that this partition should only be mounted
+   read-only.  This is usually used for flash partitions
+   containing early-boot firmware images or data which should not
+   be clobbered.
+
+Example:
+
+	flash@ff000000 {
+		compatible = "amd,am29lv128ml", "cfi-flash";
+		reg = <ff000000 01000000>;
+		bank-width = <4>;
+		device-width = <1>;
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <1>;
+		fs@0 {
+			label = "fs";
+			reg = <0 f80000>;
+		};
+		firmware@f80000 {
+			label ="firmware";
+			reg = <f80000 80000>;
+			read-only;
+		};
+	};
+
+Here an example with multiple "reg" tuples:
+
+	flash@f0000000,0 {
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <1>;
+		compatible = "intel,PC48F4400P0VB", "cfi-flash";
+		reg = <0 0x00000000 0x02000000
+		       0 0x02000000 0x02000000>;
+		bank-width = <2>;
+		partition@0 {
+			label = "test-part1";
+			reg = <0 0x04000000>;
+		};
+	};
+
+An example using SRAM:
+
+	sram@2,0 {
+		compatible = "samsung,k6f1616u6a", "mtd-ram";
+		reg = <2 0 0x00200000>;
+		bank-width = <2>;
+	};
+