spinlock: lockbreak cleanup

The break_lock data structure and code for spinlocks is quite nasty.
Not only does it double the size of a spinlock but it changes locking to
a potentially less optimal trylock.

Put all of that under CONFIG_GENERIC_LOCKBREAK, and introduce a
__raw_spin_is_contended that uses the lock data itself to determine whether
there are waiters on the lock, to be used if CONFIG_GENERIC_LOCKBREAK is
not set.

Rename need_lockbreak to spin_needbreak, make it use spin_is_contended to
decouple it from the spinlock implementation, and make it typesafe (rwlocks
do not have any need_lockbreak sites -- why do they even get bloated up
with that break_lock then?).

Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

19 files changed, 72 insertions, 37 deletions

diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
index de211ac..77201d3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
@@ -91,6 +91,11 @@ config GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE
 	bool
 	default y
 
+config GENERIC_LOCKBREAK
+	bool
+	default y
+	depends on SMP && PREEMPT
+
 config RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK
 	bool
 	default y
diff --git a/arch/ia64/Kconfig b/arch/ia64/Kconfig
index bef4772..4a81b7f 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/ia64/Kconfig
@@ -42,6 +42,11 @@ config MMU
 config SWIOTLB
        bool
 
+config GENERIC_LOCKBREAK
+	bool
+	default y
+	depends on SMP && PREEMPT
+
 config RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM
 	bool
 	default y
diff --git a/arch/m32r/Kconfig b/arch/m32r/Kconfig
index ab9a264..f7237c5 100644
--- a/arch/m32r/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/m32r/Kconfig
@@ -235,6 +235,11 @@ config IRAM_SIZE
 # Define implied options from the CPU selection here
 #
 
+config GENERIC_LOCKBREAK
+	bool
+	default y
+	depends on SMP && PREEMPT
+
 config RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK
 	bool
 	depends on M32R
diff --git a/arch/mips/Kconfig b/arch/mips/Kconfig
index 6b0f85f..4fad0a3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/Kconfig
@@ -694,6 +694,11 @@ source "arch/mips/vr41xx/Kconfig"
 
 endmenu
 
+config GENERIC_LOCKBREAK
+	bool
+	default y
+	depends on SMP && PREEMPT
+
 config RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK
 	bool
 	default y
diff --git a/arch/parisc/Kconfig b/arch/parisc/Kconfig
index b8ef178..2b649c4 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/parisc/Kconfig
@@ -19,6 +19,11 @@ config MMU
 config STACK_GROWSUP
 	def_bool y
 
+config GENERIC_LOCKBREAK
+	bool
+	default y
+	depends on SMP && PREEMPT
+
 config RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK
 	def_bool y
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
index 232c298..c17a194 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
@@ -53,6 +53,11 @@ config RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM
 	bool
 	default y
 
+config GENERIC_LOCKBREAK
+	bool
+	default y
+	depends on SMP && PREEMPT
+
 config ARCH_HAS_ILOG2_U32
 	bool
 	default y
diff --git a/arch/sparc64/Kconfig b/arch/sparc64/Kconfig
index 10b212a..1e25bce 100644
--- a/arch/sparc64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/sparc64/Kconfig
@@ -200,6 +200,11 @@ config US2E_FREQ
 	  If in doubt, say N.
 
 # Global things across all Sun machines.
+config GENERIC_LOCKBREAK
+	bool
+	default y
+	depends on SMP && PREEMPT
+
 config RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK
 	bool
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 2393630..db434f8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -19,6 +19,10 @@ config X86_64
 config X86
 	def_bool y
 
+config GENERIC_LOCKBREAK
+	def_bool y
+	depends on SMP && PREEMPT
+
 config GENERIC_TIME
 	def_bool y
 
diff --git a/fs/jbd/checkpoint.c b/fs/jbd/checkpoint.c
index 0f69c41..a5432bb 100644
--- a/fs/jbd/checkpoint.c
+++ b/fs/jbd/checkpoint.c
@@ -347,7 +347,8 @@ restart:
 				break;
 			}
 			retry = __process_buffer(journal, jh, bhs,&batch_count);
-			if (!retry && lock_need_resched(&journal->j_list_lock)){
+			if (!retry && (need_resched() ||
+				spin_needbreak(&journal->j_list_lock))) {
 				spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
 				retry = 1;
 				break;
diff --git a/fs/jbd/commit.c b/fs/jbd/commit.c
index 610264b..31853eb 100644
--- a/fs/jbd/commit.c
+++ b/fs/jbd/commit.c
@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ write_out_data:
 			put_bh(bh);
 		}
 
-		if (lock_need_resched(&journal->j_list_lock)) {
+		if (need_resched() || spin_needbreak(&journal->j_list_lock)) {
 			spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
 			goto write_out_data;
 		}
diff --git a/fs/jbd2/checkpoint.c b/fs/jbd2/checkpoint.c
index 1b7f282..6914598 100644
--- a/fs/jbd2/checkpoint.c
+++ b/fs/jbd2/checkpoint.c
@@ -353,7 +353,8 @@ restart:
 			}
 			retry = __process_buffer(journal, jh, bhs, &batch_count,
 						 transaction);
-			if (!retry && lock_need_resched(&journal->j_list_lock)){
+			if (!retry && (need_resched() ||
+				spin_needbreak(&journal->j_list_lock))) {
 				spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
 				retry = 1;
 				break;
diff --git a/fs/jbd2/commit.c b/fs/jbd2/commit.c
index da8d0eb..4f302d2 100644
--- a/fs/jbd2/commit.c
+++ b/fs/jbd2/commit.c
@@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ write_out_data:
 			put_bh(bh);
 		}
 
-		if (lock_need_resched(&journal->j_list_lock)) {
+		if (need_resched() || spin_needbreak(&journal->j_list_lock)) {
 			spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
 			goto write_out_data;
 		}
diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index 2d0546e..9d47976 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -1922,23 +1922,16 @@ extern int cond_resched_softirq(void);
 
 /*
  * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
- * task waiting?:
+ * task waiting?: (technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPT,
+ * but a general need for low latency)
  */
-#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
-# define need_lockbreak(lock) ((lock)->break_lock)
-#else
-# define need_lockbreak(lock) 0
-#endif
-
-/*
- * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
- * task waiting or preemption being signalled:
- */
-static inline int lock_need_resched(spinlock_t *lock)
+static inline int spin_needbreak(spinlock_t *lock)
 {
-	if (need_lockbreak(lock) || need_resched())
-		return 1;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+	return spin_is_contended(lock);
+#else
 	return 0;
+#endif
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/spinlock.h b/include/linux/spinlock.h
index c376f3b..1244497 100644
--- a/include/linux/spinlock.h
+++ b/include/linux/spinlock.h
@@ -120,6 +120,12 @@ do {								\
 
 #define spin_is_locked(lock)	__raw_spin_is_locked(&(lock)->raw_lock)
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_LOCKBREAK
+#define spin_is_contended(lock) ((lock)->break_lock)
+#else
+#define spin_is_contended(lock)	__raw_spin_is_contended(&(lock)->raw_lock)
+#endif
+
 /**
  * spin_unlock_wait - wait until the spinlock gets unlocked
  * @lock: the spinlock in question.
diff --git a/include/linux/spinlock_types.h b/include/linux/spinlock_types.h
index f6a3a95..68d88f7 100644
--- a/include/linux/spinlock_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/spinlock_types.h
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 
 typedef struct {
 	raw_spinlock_t raw_lock;
-#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_LOCKBREAK
 	unsigned int break_lock;
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ typedef struct {
 
 typedef struct {
 	raw_rwlock_t raw_lock;
-#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_LOCKBREAK
 	unsigned int break_lock;
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
diff --git a/include/linux/spinlock_up.h b/include/linux/spinlock_up.h
index ea54c4c..938234c 100644
--- a/include/linux/spinlock_up.h
+++ b/include/linux/spinlock_up.h
@@ -64,6 +64,8 @@ static inline void __raw_spin_unlock(raw_spinlock_t *lock)
 # define __raw_spin_trylock(lock)	({ (void)(lock); 1; })
 #endif /* DEBUG_SPINLOCK */
 
+#define __raw_spin_is_contended(lock)	(((void)(lock), 0))
+
 #define __raw_read_can_lock(lock)	(((void)(lock), 1))
 #define __raw_write_can_lock(lock)	(((void)(lock), 1))
 
diff --git a/kernel/sched.c b/kernel/sched.c
index 524285e..ba4c880 100644
--- a/kernel/sched.c
+++ b/kernel/sched.c
@@ -4945,19 +4945,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(_cond_resched);
  */
 int cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t *lock)
 {
+	int resched = need_resched() && system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING;
 	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (need_lockbreak(lock)) {
+	if (spin_needbreak(lock) || resched) {
 		spin_unlock(lock);
-		cpu_relax();
-		ret = 1;
-		spin_lock(lock);
-	}
-	if (need_resched() && system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING) {
-		spin_release(&lock->dep_map, 1, _THIS_IP_);
-		_raw_spin_unlock(lock);
-		preempt_enable_no_resched();
-		__cond_resched();
+		if (resched && need_resched())
+			__cond_resched();
+		else
+			cpu_relax();
 		ret = 1;
 		spin_lock(lock);
 	}
diff --git a/kernel/spinlock.c b/kernel/spinlock.c
index cd72424..ae28c82 100644
--- a/kernel/spinlock.c
+++ b/kernel/spinlock.c
@@ -65,8 +65,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(_write_trylock);
  * even on CONFIG_PREEMPT, because lockdep assumes that interrupts are
  * not re-enabled during lock-acquire (which the preempt-spin-ops do):
  */
-#if !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) || !defined(CONFIG_SMP) || \
-	defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC)
+#if !defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_LOCKBREAK) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC)
 
 void __lockfunc _read_lock(rwlock_t *lock)
 {
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index 4b0144b..673ebbf 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -513,8 +513,7 @@ again:
 		if (progress >= 32) {
 			progress = 0;
 			if (need_resched() ||
-			    need_lockbreak(src_ptl) ||
-			    need_lockbreak(dst_ptl))
+			    spin_needbreak(src_ptl) || spin_needbreak(dst_ptl))
 				break;
 		}
 		if (pte_none(*src_pte)) {
@@ -853,7 +852,7 @@ unsigned long unmap_vmas(struct mmu_gather **tlbp,
 			tlb_finish_mmu(*tlbp, tlb_start, start);
 
 			if (need_resched() ||
-				(i_mmap_lock && need_lockbreak(i_mmap_lock))) {
+				(i_mmap_lock && spin_needbreak(i_mmap_lock))) {
 				if (i_mmap_lock) {
 					*tlbp = NULL;
 					goto out;
@@ -1768,8 +1767,7 @@ again:
 
 	restart_addr = zap_page_range(vma, start_addr,
 					end_addr - start_addr, details);
-	need_break = need_resched() ||
-			need_lockbreak(details->i_mmap_lock);
+	need_break = need_resched() || spin_needbreak(details->i_mmap_lock);
 
 	if (restart_addr >= end_addr) {
 		/* We have now completed this vma: mark it so */