From a4c0d1deb785611c96a455f65ec032976b00b36f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Marc=20Mar=C3=AD?= Date: Thu, 8 Oct 2015 17:02:55 +0200 Subject: Implement fw_cfg DMA interface MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Based on the specifications on docs/specs/fw_cfg.txt This interface is an addon. The old interface can still be used as usual. Based on Gerd Hoffman's initial implementation. Signed-off-by: Marc Marí Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann --- hw/arm/virt.c | 2 +- hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c | 240 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- include/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h | 16 +++- tests/fw_cfg-test.c | 4 +- 4 files changed, 247 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/hw/arm/virt.c b/hw/arm/virt.c index 4e7160c..b670bc6 100644 --- a/hw/arm/virt.c +++ b/hw/arm/virt.c @@ -683,7 +683,7 @@ static void create_fw_cfg(const VirtBoardInfo *vbi) hwaddr size = vbi->memmap[VIRT_FW_CFG].size; char *nodename; - fw_cfg_init_mem_wide(base + 8, base, 8); + fw_cfg_init_mem_wide(base + 8, base, 8, 0, NULL); nodename = g_strdup_printf("/fw-cfg@%" PRIx64, base); qemu_fdt_add_subnode(vbi->fdt, nodename); diff --git a/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c b/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c index 658f8c4..91829d4 100644 --- a/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c +++ b/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ */ #include "hw/hw.h" #include "sysemu/sysemu.h" +#include "sysemu/dma.h" #include "hw/isa/isa.h" #include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h" #include "hw/sysbus.h" @@ -30,7 +31,7 @@ #include "qemu/error-report.h" #include "qemu/config-file.h" -#define FW_CFG_SIZE 2 +#define FW_CFG_CTL_SIZE 2 #define FW_CFG_NAME "fw_cfg" #define FW_CFG_PATH "/machine/" FW_CFG_NAME @@ -42,6 +43,16 @@ #define FW_CFG_IO(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(FWCfgIoState, (obj), TYPE_FW_CFG_IO) #define FW_CFG_MEM(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(FWCfgMemState, (obj), TYPE_FW_CFG_MEM) +/* FW_CFG_VERSION bits */ +#define FW_CFG_VERSION 0x01 +#define FW_CFG_VERSION_DMA 0x02 + +/* FW_CFG_DMA_CONTROL bits */ +#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR 0x01 +#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ 0x02 +#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SKIP 0x04 +#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SELECT 0x08 + typedef struct FWCfgEntry { uint32_t len; uint8_t *data; @@ -59,6 +70,11 @@ struct FWCfgState { uint16_t cur_entry; uint32_t cur_offset; Notifier machine_ready; + + bool dma_enabled; + dma_addr_t dma_addr; + AddressSpace *dma_as; + MemoryRegion dma_iomem; }; struct FWCfgIoState { @@ -67,7 +83,7 @@ struct FWCfgIoState { /*< public >*/ MemoryRegion comb_iomem; - uint32_t iobase; + uint32_t iobase, dma_iobase; }; struct FWCfgMemState { @@ -292,6 +308,122 @@ static void fw_cfg_data_mem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, } while (i); } +static void fw_cfg_dma_transfer(FWCfgState *s) +{ + dma_addr_t len; + FWCfgDmaAccess dma; + int arch; + FWCfgEntry *e; + int read; + dma_addr_t dma_addr; + + /* Reset the address before the next access */ + dma_addr = s->dma_addr; + s->dma_addr = 0; + + if (dma_memory_read(s->dma_as, dma_addr, &dma, sizeof(dma))) { + stl_be_dma(s->dma_as, dma_addr + offsetof(FWCfgDmaAccess, control), + FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR); + return; + } + + dma.address = be64_to_cpu(dma.address); + dma.length = be32_to_cpu(dma.length); + dma.control = be32_to_cpu(dma.control); + + if (dma.control & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SELECT) { + fw_cfg_select(s, dma.control >> 16); + } + + arch = !!(s->cur_entry & FW_CFG_ARCH_LOCAL); + e = &s->entries[arch][s->cur_entry & FW_CFG_ENTRY_MASK]; + + if (dma.control & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ) { + read = 1; + } else if (dma.control & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SKIP) { + read = 0; + } else { + dma.length = 0; + } + + dma.control = 0; + + while (dma.length > 0 && !(dma.control & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR)) { + if (s->cur_entry == FW_CFG_INVALID || !e->data || + s->cur_offset >= e->len) { + len = dma.length; + + /* If the access is not a read access, it will be a skip access, + * tested before. + */ + if (read) { + if (dma_memory_set(s->dma_as, dma.address, 0, len)) { + dma.control |= FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR; + } + } + + } else { + if (dma.length <= (e->len - s->cur_offset)) { + len = dma.length; + } else { + len = (e->len - s->cur_offset); + } + + if (e->read_callback) { + e->read_callback(e->callback_opaque, s->cur_offset); + } + + /* If the access is not a read access, it will be a skip access, + * tested before. + */ + if (read) { + if (dma_memory_write(s->dma_as, dma.address, + &e->data[s->cur_offset], len)) { + dma.control |= FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR; + } + } + + s->cur_offset += len; + } + + dma.address += len; + dma.length -= len; + + } + + stl_be_dma(s->dma_as, dma_addr + offsetof(FWCfgDmaAccess, control), + dma.control); + + trace_fw_cfg_read(s, 0); +} + +static void fw_cfg_dma_mem_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, + uint64_t value, unsigned size) +{ + FWCfgState *s = opaque; + + if (size == 4) { + if (addr == 0) { + /* FWCfgDmaAccess high address */ + s->dma_addr = value << 32; + } else if (addr == 4) { + /* FWCfgDmaAccess low address */ + s->dma_addr |= value; + fw_cfg_dma_transfer(s); + } + } else if (size == 8 && addr == 0) { + s->dma_addr = value; + fw_cfg_dma_transfer(s); + } +} + +static bool fw_cfg_dma_mem_valid(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, + unsigned size, bool is_write) +{ + return is_write && ((size == 4 && (addr == 0 || addr == 4)) || + (size == 8 && addr == 0)); +} + static bool fw_cfg_data_mem_valid(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size, bool is_write) { @@ -359,6 +491,14 @@ static const MemoryRegionOps fw_cfg_comb_mem_ops = { .valid.accepts = fw_cfg_comb_valid, }; +static const MemoryRegionOps fw_cfg_dma_mem_ops = { + .write = fw_cfg_dma_mem_write, + .endianness = DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN, + .valid.accepts = fw_cfg_dma_mem_valid, + .valid.max_access_size = 8, + .impl.max_access_size = 8, +}; + static void fw_cfg_reset(DeviceState *d) { FWCfgState *s = FW_CFG(d); @@ -399,6 +539,22 @@ static bool is_version_1(void *opaque, int version_id) return version_id == 1; } +static bool fw_cfg_dma_enabled(void *opaque) +{ + FWCfgState *s = opaque; + + return s->dma_enabled; +} + +static const VMStateDescription vmstate_fw_cfg_dma = { + .name = "fw_cfg/dma", + .needed = fw_cfg_dma_enabled, + .fields = (VMStateField[]) { + VMSTATE_UINT64(dma_addr, FWCfgState), + VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() + }, +}; + static const VMStateDescription vmstate_fw_cfg = { .name = "fw_cfg", .version_id = 2, @@ -408,6 +564,10 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_fw_cfg = { VMSTATE_UINT16_HACK(cur_offset, FWCfgState, is_version_1), VMSTATE_UINT32_V(cur_offset, FWCfgState, 2), VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() + }, + .subsections = (const VMStateDescription*[]) { + &vmstate_fw_cfg_dma, + NULL, } }; @@ -593,7 +753,6 @@ static void fw_cfg_init1(DeviceState *dev) qdev_init_nofail(dev); fw_cfg_add_bytes(s, FW_CFG_SIGNATURE, (char *)"QEMU", 4); - fw_cfg_add_i32(s, FW_CFG_ID, 1); fw_cfg_add_bytes(s, FW_CFG_UUID, qemu_uuid, 16); fw_cfg_add_i16(s, FW_CFG_NOGRAPHIC, (uint16_t)(display_type == DT_NOGRAPHIC)); fw_cfg_add_i16(s, FW_CFG_NB_CPUS, (uint16_t)smp_cpus); @@ -605,25 +764,53 @@ static void fw_cfg_init1(DeviceState *dev) qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&s->machine_ready); } -FWCfgState *fw_cfg_init_io(uint32_t iobase) +FWCfgState *fw_cfg_init_io_dma(uint32_t iobase, uint32_t dma_iobase, + AddressSpace *dma_as) { DeviceState *dev; + FWCfgState *s; + uint32_t version = FW_CFG_VERSION; + bool dma_enabled = dma_iobase && dma_as; dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_FW_CFG_IO); qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "iobase", iobase); + qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "dma_iobase", dma_iobase); + qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "dma_enabled", dma_enabled); + fw_cfg_init1(dev); + s = FW_CFG(dev); + + if (dma_enabled) { + /* 64 bits for the address field */ + s->dma_as = dma_as; + s->dma_addr = 0; + + version |= FW_CFG_VERSION_DMA; + } + + fw_cfg_add_i32(s, FW_CFG_ID, version); - return FW_CFG(dev); + return s; +} + +FWCfgState *fw_cfg_init_io(uint32_t iobase) +{ + return fw_cfg_init_io_dma(iobase, 0, NULL); } -FWCfgState *fw_cfg_init_mem_wide(hwaddr ctl_addr, hwaddr data_addr, - uint32_t data_width) +FWCfgState *fw_cfg_init_mem_wide(hwaddr ctl_addr, + hwaddr data_addr, uint32_t data_width, + hwaddr dma_addr, AddressSpace *dma_as) { DeviceState *dev; SysBusDevice *sbd; + FWCfgState *s; + uint32_t version = FW_CFG_VERSION; + bool dma_enabled = dma_addr && dma_as; dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_FW_CFG_MEM); qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "data_width", data_width); + qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "dma_enabled", dma_enabled); fw_cfg_init1(dev); @@ -631,13 +818,25 @@ FWCfgState *fw_cfg_init_mem_wide(hwaddr ctl_addr, hwaddr data_addr, sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 0, ctl_addr); sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 1, data_addr); - return FW_CFG(dev); + s = FW_CFG(dev); + + if (dma_enabled) { + s->dma_as = dma_as; + s->dma_addr = 0; + sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 2, dma_addr); + version |= FW_CFG_VERSION_DMA; + } + + fw_cfg_add_i32(s, FW_CFG_ID, version); + + return s; } FWCfgState *fw_cfg_init_mem(hwaddr ctl_addr, hwaddr data_addr) { return fw_cfg_init_mem_wide(ctl_addr, data_addr, - fw_cfg_data_mem_ops.valid.max_access_size); + fw_cfg_data_mem_ops.valid.max_access_size, + 0, NULL); } @@ -664,6 +863,9 @@ static const TypeInfo fw_cfg_info = { static Property fw_cfg_io_properties[] = { DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("iobase", FWCfgIoState, iobase, -1), + DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("dma_iobase", FWCfgIoState, dma_iobase, -1), + DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("dma_enabled", FWCfgIoState, parent_obj.dma_enabled, + false), DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), }; @@ -673,8 +875,15 @@ static void fw_cfg_io_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev); memory_region_init_io(&s->comb_iomem, OBJECT(s), &fw_cfg_comb_mem_ops, - FW_CFG(s), "fwcfg", FW_CFG_SIZE); + FW_CFG(s), "fwcfg", FW_CFG_CTL_SIZE); sysbus_add_io(sbd, s->iobase, &s->comb_iomem); + + if (FW_CFG(s)->dma_enabled) { + memory_region_init_io(&FW_CFG(s)->dma_iomem, OBJECT(s), + &fw_cfg_dma_mem_ops, FW_CFG(s), "fwcfg.dma", + sizeof(dma_addr_t)); + sysbus_add_io(sbd, s->dma_iobase, &FW_CFG(s)->dma_iomem); + } } static void fw_cfg_io_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) @@ -695,6 +904,8 @@ static const TypeInfo fw_cfg_io_info = { static Property fw_cfg_mem_properties[] = { DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("data_width", FWCfgMemState, data_width, -1), + DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("dma_enabled", FWCfgMemState, parent_obj.dma_enabled, + false), DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), }; @@ -705,7 +916,7 @@ static void fw_cfg_mem_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) const MemoryRegionOps *data_ops = &fw_cfg_data_mem_ops; memory_region_init_io(&s->ctl_iomem, OBJECT(s), &fw_cfg_ctl_mem_ops, - FW_CFG(s), "fwcfg.ctl", FW_CFG_SIZE); + FW_CFG(s), "fwcfg.ctl", FW_CFG_CTL_SIZE); sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->ctl_iomem); if (s->data_width > data_ops->valid.max_access_size) { @@ -723,6 +934,13 @@ static void fw_cfg_mem_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) memory_region_init_io(&s->data_iomem, OBJECT(s), data_ops, FW_CFG(s), "fwcfg.data", data_ops->valid.max_access_size); sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->data_iomem); + + if (FW_CFG(s)->dma_enabled) { + memory_region_init_io(&FW_CFG(s)->dma_iomem, OBJECT(s), + &fw_cfg_dma_mem_ops, FW_CFG(s), "fwcfg.dma", + sizeof(dma_addr_t)); + sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &FW_CFG(s)->dma_iomem); + } } static void fw_cfg_mem_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) diff --git a/include/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h b/include/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h index e60d3ca..ee0cd8a 100644 --- a/include/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h +++ b/include/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h @@ -61,6 +61,15 @@ typedef struct FWCfgFiles { FWCfgFile f[]; } FWCfgFiles; +/* Control as first field allows for different structures selected by this + * field, which might be useful in the future + */ +typedef struct FWCfgDmaAccess { + uint32_t control; + uint32_t length; + uint64_t address; +} QEMU_PACKED FWCfgDmaAccess; + typedef void (*FWCfgCallback)(void *opaque, uint8_t *data); typedef void (*FWCfgReadCallback)(void *opaque, uint32_t offset); @@ -77,10 +86,13 @@ void fw_cfg_add_file_callback(FWCfgState *s, const char *filename, void *data, size_t len); void *fw_cfg_modify_file(FWCfgState *s, const char *filename, void *data, size_t len); +FWCfgState *fw_cfg_init_io_dma(uint32_t iobase, uint32_t dma_iobase, + AddressSpace *dma_as); FWCfgState *fw_cfg_init_io(uint32_t iobase); FWCfgState *fw_cfg_init_mem(hwaddr ctl_addr, hwaddr data_addr); -FWCfgState *fw_cfg_init_mem_wide(hwaddr ctl_addr, hwaddr data_addr, - uint32_t data_width); +FWCfgState *fw_cfg_init_mem_wide(hwaddr ctl_addr, + hwaddr data_addr, uint32_t data_width, + hwaddr dma_addr, AddressSpace *dma_as); FWCfgState *fw_cfg_find(void); diff --git a/tests/fw_cfg-test.c b/tests/fw_cfg-test.c index 9be78e9..b7d4007 100644 --- a/tests/fw_cfg-test.c +++ b/tests/fw_cfg-test.c @@ -37,7 +37,9 @@ static void test_fw_cfg_signature(void) static void test_fw_cfg_id(void) { - g_assert_cmpint(qfw_cfg_get_u32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_ID), ==, 1); + uint32_t id = qfw_cfg_get_u32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_ID); + g_assert((id == 1) || + (id == 3)); } static void test_fw_cfg_uuid(void) -- cgit v1.1