ich9: add TCO interface emulation

This interface provides some registers within a 32-byte range and can be
acessed through PCI-to-LPC bridge interface (PMBASE + 0x60).

It's commonly used as a watchdog timer to detect system lockups through
SMIs that are generated -- if TCO_EN bit is set -- on every timeout. If
NO_REBOOT bit is not set in GCS (General Control and Status register),
the system will be resetted upon second timeout if TCO_RLD register
wasn't previously written to prevent timeout.

This patch adds support to TCO watchdog logic and few other features
like mapping NMIs to SMIs (NMI2SMI_EN bit), system intruder detection,
etc. are not implemented yet.

Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara <pcacjr@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

5 files changed, 102 insertions, 3 deletions

diff --git a/include/hw/acpi/ich9.h b/include/hw/acpi/ich9.h
index ac24bbe..345fd8d 100644
--- a/include/hw/acpi/ich9.h
+++ b/include/hw/acpi/ich9.h
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 #include "hw/acpi/cpu_hotplug.h"
 #include "hw/acpi/memory_hotplug.h"
 #include "hw/acpi/acpi_dev_interface.h"
+#include "hw/acpi/tco.h"
 
 typedef struct ICH9LPCPMRegs {
     /*
@@ -55,10 +56,15 @@ typedef struct ICH9LPCPMRegs {
     uint8_t disable_s4;
     uint8_t s4_val;
     uint8_t smm_enabled;
+    bool enable_tco;
+    TCOIORegs tco_regs;
 } ICH9LPCPMRegs;
 
 void ich9_pm_init(PCIDevice *lpc_pci, ICH9LPCPMRegs *pm,
-                  bool smm_enabled, qemu_irq sci_irq);
+                  bool smm_enabled,
+                  bool enable_tco,
+                  qemu_irq sci_irq);
+
 void ich9_pm_iospace_update(ICH9LPCPMRegs *pm, uint32_t pm_io_base);
 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_ich9_pm;
 
diff --git a/include/hw/acpi/tco.h b/include/hw/acpi/tco.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c63afc8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/acpi/tco.h
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU ICH9 TCO emulation
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 Paulo Alcantara <pcacjr@zytor.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+#ifndef HW_ACPI_TCO_H
+#define HW_ACPI_TCO_H
+
+#include "qemu/typedefs.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+
+/* As per ICH9 spec, the internal timer has an error of ~0.6s on every tick */
+#define TCO_TICK_NSEC 600000000LL
+
+/* TCO I/O register offsets */
+enum {
+    TCO_RLD           = 0x00,
+    TCO_DAT_IN        = 0x02,
+    TCO_DAT_OUT       = 0x03,
+    TCO1_STS          = 0x04,
+    TCO2_STS          = 0x06,
+    TCO1_CNT          = 0x08,
+    TCO2_CNT          = 0x0a,
+    TCO_MESSAGE1      = 0x0c,
+    TCO_MESSAGE2      = 0x0d,
+    TCO_WDCNT         = 0x0e,
+    SW_IRQ_GEN        = 0x10,
+    TCO_TMR           = 0x12,
+};
+
+/* TCO I/O register control/status bits */
+enum {
+    SW_TCO_SMI           = 1 << 1,
+    TCO_INT_STS          = 1 << 2,
+    TCO_LOCK             = 1 << 12,
+    TCO_TMR_HLT          = 1 << 11,
+    TCO_TIMEOUT          = 1 << 3,
+    TCO_SECOND_TO_STS    = 1 << 1,
+    TCO_BOOT_STS         = 1 << 2,
+};
+
+/* TCO I/O registers mask bits */
+enum {
+    TCO_RLD_MASK     = 0x3ff,
+    TCO1_STS_MASK    = 0xe870,
+    TCO2_STS_MASK    = 0xfff8,
+    TCO1_CNT_MASK    = 0xfeff,
+    TCO_TMR_MASK     = 0x3ff,
+};
+
+typedef struct TCOIORegs {
+    struct {
+        uint16_t rld;
+        uint8_t din;
+        uint8_t dout;
+        uint16_t sts1;
+        uint16_t sts2;
+        uint16_t cnt1;
+        uint16_t cnt2;
+        uint8_t msg1;
+        uint8_t msg2;
+        uint8_t wdcnt;
+        uint16_t tmr;
+    } tco;
+    uint8_t sw_irq_gen;
+
+    QEMUTimer *tco_timer;
+    int64_t expire_time;
+    uint8_t timeouts_no;
+
+    MemoryRegion io;
+} TCOIORegs;
+
+/* tco.c */
+void acpi_pm_tco_init(TCOIORegs *tr, MemoryRegion *parent);
+
+extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_tco_io_sts;
+
+#endif /* HW_ACPI_TCO_H */
diff --git a/include/hw/boards.h b/include/hw/boards.h
index 6379901..2aec9cb 100644
--- a/include/hw/boards.h
+++ b/include/hw/boards.h
@@ -99,7 +99,8 @@ struct MachineClass {
         no_floppy:1,
         no_cdrom:1,
         no_sdcard:1,
-        has_dynamic_sysbus:1;
+        has_dynamic_sysbus:1,
+        no_tco:1;
     int is_default;
     const char *default_machine_opts;
     const char *default_boot_order;
diff --git a/include/hw/i386/ich9.h b/include/hw/i386/ich9.h
index b317a48..ecb3b10 100644
--- a/include/hw/i386/ich9.h
+++ b/include/hw/i386/ich9.h
@@ -17,9 +17,12 @@
 void ich9_lpc_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level);
 int ich9_lpc_map_irq(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int intx);
 PCIINTxRoute ich9_route_intx_pin_to_irq(void *opaque, int pirq_pin);
-void ich9_lpc_pm_init(PCIDevice *pci_lpc, bool smm_enabled);
+void ich9_lpc_pm_init(PCIDevice *pci_lpc, bool smm_enabled, bool enable_tco);
 I2CBus *ich9_smb_init(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, uint32_t smb_io_base);
 
+void ich9_generate_smi(void);
+void ich9_generate_nmi(void);
+
 #define ICH9_CC_SIZE                            (16 * 1024)     /* 16KB */
 
 #define TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE "ICH9-LPC"
@@ -90,6 +93,9 @@ Object *ich9_lpc_find(void);
 #define ICH9_CC_DIR_MASK                        0x7
 #define ICH9_CC_OIC                             0x31FF
 #define ICH9_CC_OIC_AEN                         0x1
+#define ICH9_CC_GCS                             0x3410
+#define ICH9_CC_GCS_DEFAULT                     0x00000020
+#define ICH9_CC_GCS_NO_REBOOT                   (1 << 5)
 
 /* D28:F[0-5] */
 #define ICH9_PCIE_DEV                           28
@@ -186,7 +192,10 @@ Object *ich9_lpc_find(void);
 #define ICH9_PMIO_GPE0_LEN                      16
 #define ICH9_PMIO_SMI_EN                        0x30
 #define ICH9_PMIO_SMI_EN_APMC_EN                (1 << 5)
+#define ICH9_PMIO_SMI_EN_TCO_EN                 (1 << 13)
 #define ICH9_PMIO_SMI_STS                       0x34
+#define ICH9_PMIO_TCO_RLD                       0x60
+#define ICH9_PMIO_TCO_LEN                       32
 
 /* FADT ACPI_ENABLE/ACPI_DISABLE */
 #define ICH9_APM_ACPI_ENABLE                    0x2
diff --git a/include/hw/i386/pc.h b/include/hw/i386/pc.h
index 786a1d5..f9df68e 100644
--- a/include/hw/i386/pc.h
+++ b/include/hw/i386/pc.h
@@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ typedef struct PcPciInfo {
 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_PM_IO_BASE "pm_io_base"
 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK "gpe0_blk"
 #define ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK_LEN "gpe0_blk_len"
+#define ACPI_PM_PROP_TCO_ENABLED "enable_tco"
 
 struct PcGuestInfo {
     bool isapc_ram_fw;