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+/* File from: http://cms.speakup.nl/tech/opensource/jitterbuffer/verslag-20051209.pdf/ */
+
+/*******************************************************
+* jitterbuffer:
+* an application-independent jitterbuffer, which tries
+* to achieve the maximum user perception during a call.
+* For more information look at:
+* http://www.speakup.nl/opensource/jitterbuffer/
+*
+* Copyright on this file is held by:
+* - Jesse Kaijen <jesse@speakup.nl>
+* - SpeakUp <info@speakup.nl>
+*
+* Contributors:
+* Jesse Kaijen <jesse@speakup.nl>
+*
+* This program is free software, distributed under the terms of:
+* - the GNU Lesser (Library) General Public License
+* - the Mozilla Public License
+*
+* if you are interested in an different licence type, please contact us.
+*
+* How to use the jitterbuffer, please look at the comments
+* in the headerfile.
+*
+* Further details on specific implementations,
+* please look at the comments in the code file.
+*/
+#include "tinydav/audio/tdav_jitterbuffer.h"
+
+#if !(HAVE_SPEEX_DSP && HAVE_SPEEX_JB)
+
+#include "tsk_memory.h"
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+
+#define jb_warn(...) (warnf ? warnf(__VA_ARGS__) : (void)0)
+#define jb_err(...) (errf ? errf(__VA_ARGS__) : (void)0)
+#define jb_dbg(...) (dbgf ? dbgf(__VA_ARGS__) : (void)0)
+
+//public functions
+jitterbuffer *jb_new();
+void jb_reset(jitterbuffer *jb);
+void jb_reset_all(jitterbuffer *jb);
+void jb_destroy(jitterbuffer *jb);
+void jb_set_settings(jitterbuffer *jb, jb_settings *settings);
+
+void jb_get_info(jitterbuffer *jb, jb_info *stats);
+void jb_get_settings(jitterbuffer *jb, jb_settings *settings);
+float jb_guess_mos(float p, long d, int codec);
+int jb_has_frames(jitterbuffer *jb);
+
+void jb_put(jitterbuffer *jb, void *data, int type, long ms, long ts, long now, int codec);
+int jb_get(jitterbuffer *jb, void **data, long now, long interpl);
+
+
+
+//private functions
+static void set_default_settings(jitterbuffer *jb);
+static void reset(jitterbuffer *jb);
+static long find_pointer(long *array, long max_index, long value); static void frame_free(jb_frame *frame);
+
+static void put_control(jitterbuffer *jb, void *data, int type, long ts);
+static void put_voice(jitterbuffer *jb, void *data, int type, long ms, long ts, int codec);
+static void put_history(jitterbuffer *jb, long ts, long now, long ms, int codec);
+static void calculate_info(jitterbuffer *jb, long ts, long now, int codec);
+
+static int get_control(jitterbuffer *jb, void **data);
+static int get_voice(jitterbuffer *jb, void **data, long now, long interpl);
+static int get_voicecase(jitterbuffer *jb, void **data, long now, long interpl, long diff);
+
+static int get_next_frametype(jitterbuffer *jb, long ts);
+static long get_next_framets(jitterbuffer *jb);
+static jb_frame *get_frame(jitterbuffer *jb, long ts);
+static jb_frame *get_all_frames(jitterbuffer *jb);
+
+//debug...
+static jb_output_function_t warnf, errf, dbgf;
+void jb_setoutput(jb_output_function_t warn, jb_output_function_t err, jb_output_function_t dbg) {
+ warnf = warn;
+ errf = err;
+ dbgf = dbg;
+}
+
+
+/***********
+ * create a new jitterbuffer
+ * return NULL if malloc doesn't work
+ * else return jb with default_settings.
+ */
+jitterbuffer *jb_new()
+{
+ jitterbuffer *jb;
+
+ jb_dbg("N");
+ jb = tsk_calloc(1, sizeof(jitterbuffer));
+ if (!jb) {
+ jb_err("cannot allocate jitterbuffer\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ set_default_settings(jb);
+ reset(jb);
+ return jb;
+}
+
+
+/***********
+ * empty voice messages
+ * reset statistics
+ * keep the settings
+ */
+void jb_reset(jitterbuffer *jb)
+{
+ jb_frame *frame;
+
+ jb_dbg("R");
+ if (jb == NULL) {
+ jb_err("no jitterbuffer in jb_reset()\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ //free voice
+ while(jb->voiceframes) {
+ frame = get_all_frames(jb);
+ frame_free(frame);
+ }
+ //reset stats
+ memset(&(jb->info),0,sizeof(jb_info) );
+ // set default settings
+ reset(jb);
+}
+
+
+/***********
+ * empty nonvoice messages
+ * empty voice messages
+ * reset statistics
+ * reset settings to default
+ */
+void jb_reset_all(jitterbuffer *jb)
+{
+ jb_frame *frame;
+
+ jb_dbg("r");
+ if (jb == NULL) {
+ jb_err("no jitterbuffer in jb_reset_all()\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // free nonvoice
+ while(jb->controlframes) {
+ frame = jb->controlframes;
+ jb->controlframes = frame->next;
+ frame_free(frame);
+ }
+ // free voice and reset statistics is done by jb_reset
+ jb_reset(jb);
+ set_default_settings(jb);
+}
+
+
+/***********
+ * destroy the jitterbuffer
+ * free all the [non]voice frames with reset_all
+ * free the jitterbuffer
+ */
+void jb_destroy(jitterbuffer *jb)
+{
+ jb_dbg("D");
+ if (jb == NULL) {
+ jb_err("no jitterbuffer in jb_destroy()\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ jb_reset_all(jb);
+ free(jb);
+}
+
+
+/***********
+ * Set settings for the jitterbuffer.
+ * Only if a setting is defined it will be written
+ * in the jb->settings.
+ * This means that no setting can be set to zero
+ */
+void jb_set_settings(jitterbuffer *jb, jb_settings *settings)
+{
+ jb_dbg("S");
+ if (jb == NULL) {
+ jb_err("no jitterbuffer in jb_set_settings()\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (settings->min_jb) {
+ jb->settings.min_jb = settings->min_jb;
+ }
+ if (settings->max_jb) {
+ jb->settings.max_jb = settings->max_jb;
+ }
+ if (settings->max_successive_interp) {
+ jb->settings.max_successive_interp = settings->max_successive_interp;
+ }
+ if (settings->extra_delay) {
+ jb->settings.extra_delay = settings->extra_delay;
+ }
+ if (settings->wait_grow) {
+ jb->settings.wait_grow = settings->wait_grow;
+ }
+ if (settings->wait_shrink) {
+ jb->settings.wait_shrink = settings->wait_shrink;
+ }
+ if (settings->max_diff) {
+ jb->settings.max_diff = settings->max_diff;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/***********
+ * validates the statistics
+ * the losspct due the jitterbuffer will be calculated.
+ * delay and delay_target will be calculated
+ * *stats = info
+ */
+void jb_get_info(jitterbuffer *jb, jb_info *stats)
+{
+ long max_index, pointer;
+
+ jb_dbg("I");
+ if (jb == NULL) {
+ jb_err("no jitterbuffer in jb_get_info()\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ jb->info.delay = jb->current - jb->min;
+ jb->info.delay_target = jb->target - jb->min;
+
+ //calculate the losspct...
+ max_index = (jb->hist_pointer < JB_HISTORY_SIZE) ?
+jb->hist_pointer : JB_HISTORY_SIZE-1;
+ if (max_index>1) {
+ pointer = find_pointer(&jb->hist_sorted_delay[0], max_index,
+jb->current);
+ jb->info.losspct = ((max_index - pointer)*100/max_index);
+ if (jb->info.losspct < 0) {
+ jb->info.losspct = 0;
+ }
+ } else {
+ jb->info.losspct = 0;
+ }
+
+ *stats = jb->info;
+}
+
+
+/***********
+ * gives the settings for this jitterbuffer
+ * *settings = settings
+ */
+void jb_get_settings(jitterbuffer *jb, jb_settings *settings)
+{
+ jb_dbg("S");
+ if (jb == NULL) {
+ jb_err("no jitterbuffer in jb_get_settings()\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ *settings = jb->settings;
+}
+
+
+/***********
+ * returns an estimate on the MOS with given loss, delay and codec
+ * if the formula is not present the default will be used
+ * please use the JB_CODEC_OTHER if you want to define your own formula
+ *
+ */
+float jb_guess_mos(float p, long d, int codec)
+{
+ float result;
+
+ switch (codec) {
+ case JB_CODEC_GSM_EFR:
+ result = (4.31f - 0.23f*p - 0.0071f*d);
+ break;
+
+ case JB_CODEC_G723_1:
+ result = (3.99f - 0.16f*p - 0.0071f*d);
+ break;
+
+ case JB_CODEC_G729:
+ case JB_CODEC_G729A:
+ result = (4.13f - 0.14f*p - 0.0071f*d);
+ break;
+
+ case JB_CODEC_G711x_PLC:
+ result = (4.42f - 0.087f*p - 0.0071f*d);
+ break;
+
+ case JB_CODEC_G711x:
+ result = (4.42f - 0.63f*p - 0.0071f*d);
+ break;
+
+ case JB_CODEC_OTHER:
+ default:
+ result = (4.42f - 0.63f*p - 0.0071f*d);
+
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+/***********
+ * if there are any frames left in JB returns JB_OK, otherwise returns JB_EMPTY
+ */
+int jb_has_frames(jitterbuffer *jb)
+{
+ jb_dbg("H");
+ if (jb == NULL) {
+ jb_err("no jitterbuffer in jb_has_frames()\n");
+ return JB_NOJB;
+ }
+
+ if(jb->controlframes || jb->voiceframes) {
+ return JB_OK;
+ } else {
+ return JB_EMPTY;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/***********
+ * Put a packet into the jitterbuffers
+ * Only the timestamps of voicepackets are put in the history
+ * this because the jitterbuffer only works for voicepackets
+ * don't put packets twice in history and queue (e.g. transmitting every frame twice)
+ * keep track of statistics
+ */
+void jb_put(jitterbuffer *jb, void *data, int type, long ms, long ts, long now, int codec)
+{
+ long pointer, max_index;
+
+ if (jb == NULL) {
+ jb_err("no jitterbuffer in jb_put()\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ jb->info.frames_received++;
+
+ if (type == JB_TYPE_CONTROL) {
+ //put the packet into the contol-queue of the jitterbuffer
+ jb_dbg("pC");
+ put_control(jb,data,type,ts);
+
+ } else if (type == JB_TYPE_VOICE) {
+ // only add voice that aren't already in the buffer
+ max_index = (jb->hist_pointer < JB_HISTORY_SIZE) ? jb->hist_pointer : JB_HISTORY_SIZE-1;
+ pointer = find_pointer(&jb->hist_sorted_timestamp[0], max_index, ts);
+ if (jb->hist_sorted_timestamp[pointer]==ts) { //timestamp already in queue
+ jb_dbg("pT");
+ free(data);
+ jb->info.frames_dropped_twice++;
+ } else { //add
+ jb_dbg("pV");
+ /* add voicepacket to history */
+ put_history(jb,ts,now,ms,codec);
+ /*calculate jitterbuffer size*/
+ calculate_info(jb, ts, now, codec);
+ /*put the packet into the queue of the jitterbuffer*/
+ put_voice(jb,data,type,ms,ts,codec);
+ }
+
+ } else if (type == JB_TYPE_SILENCE){ //silence
+ jb_dbg("pS");
+ put_voice(jb,data,type,ms,ts,codec);
+
+ } else {//should NEVER happen
+ jb_err("jb_put(): type not known\n");
+ free(data);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/***********
+ * control frames have a higher priority then voice frames
+ * returns JB_OK if a frame is available and *data points to the packet
+ * returns JB_NOFRAME if it's no time to play voice and no control available
+ * returns JB_INTERP if interpolating is required
+ * returns JB_EMPTY if no voice frame is in the jitterbuffer (only during silence)
+ */
+int jb_get(jitterbuffer *jb, void **data, long now, long interpl)
+{
+ int result;
+
+ jb_dbg("A");
+ if (jb == NULL) {
+ jb_err("no jitterbuffer in jb_get()\n");
+ return JB_NOJB;
+ }
+
+ result = get_control(jb, data);
+ if (result != JB_OK ) { //no control message available maybe there is voice...
+ result = get_voice(jb, data, now, interpl);
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+/***********
+ * set all the settings to default
+ */
+static void set_default_settings(jitterbuffer *jb)
+{
+ jb->settings.min_jb = JB_MIN_SIZE;
+ jb->settings.max_jb = JB_MAX_SIZE;
+ jb->settings.max_successive_interp = JB_MAX_SUCCESSIVE_INTERP;
+ jb->settings.extra_delay = JB_ALLOW_EXTRA_DELAY;
+ jb->settings.wait_grow = JB_WAIT_GROW;
+ jb->settings.wait_shrink = JB_WAIT_SHRINK;
+ jb->settings.max_diff = JB_MAX_DIFF;
+}
+
+
+/***********
+ * reset the jitterbuffer so we can start in silence and
+ * we start with a new history
+ */
+static void reset(jitterbuffer *jb)
+{
+ jb->hist_pointer = 0; //start over
+ jb->silence_begin_ts = 0; //no begin_ts defined
+ jb->info.silence =1; //we always start in silence
+}
+
+
+/***********
+ * Search algorithm
+ * @REQUIRE max_index is within array
+ *
+ * Find the position of value in hist_sorted_delay
+ * if value doesn't exist return first pointer where array[low]>value
+ * int low; //the lowest index being examined
+ * int max_index; //the highest index being examined
+ * int mid; //the middle index between low and max_index.
+ * mid ==(low+max_index)/2
+ * at the end low is the position of value or where array[low]>value
+ */
+static long find_pointer(long *array, long max_index, long value)
+{
+ register long low, mid, high;
+ low = 0;
+ high = max_index;
+ while (low<=high) {
+ mid= (low+high)/2;
+ if (array[mid] < value) {
+ low = mid+1;
+ } else {
+ high = mid-1;
+ }
+ }
+ while(low < max_index && (array[low]==array[(low+1)]) ) {
+ low++;
+ }
+ return low;
+}
+
+
+/***********
+ * free the given frame, afterwards the framepointer is undefined
+ */
+static void frame_free(jb_frame *frame)
+{
+ if (frame->data) {
+ free(frame->data);
+ }
+ free(frame);
+}
+
+
+/***********
+ * put a nonvoice frame into the nonvoice queue
+ */
+static void put_control(jitterbuffer *jb, void *data, int type, long ts)
+{
+ jb_frame *frame, *p;
+
+ frame = malloc(sizeof(jb_frame));
+ if(!frame) {
+ jb_err("cannot allocate frame\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ frame->data = data;
+ frame->ts = ts;
+ frame->type = type;
+ frame->next = NULL;
+ data = NULL;//to avoid stealing memory
+
+ p = jb->controlframes;
+ if (p) { //there are already control messages
+ if (ts < p->ts) {
+ jb->controlframes = frame;
+ frame->next = p;
+ } else {
+ while (p->next && (ts >=p->next->ts)) {//sort on timestamps! so find place to put...
+ p = p->next;
+ }
+ if (p->next) {
+ frame->next = p->next;
+ }
+ p->next = frame;
+ }
+ } else {
+ jb->controlframes = frame;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/***********
+ * put a voice or silence frame into the jitterbuffer
+ */
+static void put_voice(jitterbuffer *jb, void *data, int type, long ms, long ts, int codec)
+{
+ jb_frame *frame, *p;
+ frame = malloc(sizeof(jb_frame));
+ if(!frame) {
+ jb_err("cannot allocate frame\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ frame->data = data;
+ frame->ts = ts;
+ frame->ms = ms;
+ frame->type = type;
+ frame->codec = codec;
+
+ data = NULL; //to avoid stealing the memory location
+ /*
+ * frames are a circular list, jb->voiceframes points to to the lowest ts,
+ * jb->voiceframes->prev points to the highest ts
+ */
+ if(!jb->voiceframes) { /* queue is empty */
+ jb->voiceframes = frame;
+ frame->next = frame;
+ frame->prev = frame;
+ } else {
+ p = jb->voiceframes;
+ if(ts < p->prev->ts) { //frame is out of order
+ jb->info.frames_ooo++;
+ }
+ if (ts < p->ts) { //frame is lowest, let voiceframes point to it!
+ jb->voiceframes = frame;
+ } else {
+ while(ts < p->prev->ts ) {
+ p = p->prev;
+ }
+ }
+ frame->next = p;
+ frame->prev = p->prev;
+ frame->next->prev = frame;
+ frame->prev->next = frame;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/***********
+ * puts the timestamps of a received packet in the history of *jb
+ * for later calculations of the size of jitterbuffer *jb.
+ *
+ * summary of function:
+ * - calculate delay difference
+ * - delete old value from hist & sorted_history_delay & sorted_history_timestamp if needed
+ * - add new value to history & sorted_history_delay & sorted_history_timestamp
+ * - we keep sorted_history_delay for calculations
+ * - we keep sorted_history_timestamp for ensuring each timestamp isn't put twice in the buffer.
+ */
+static void put_history(jitterbuffer *jb, long ts, long now, long ms, int codec)
+{
+ jb_hist_element out, in;
+ long max_index, pointer, location;
+
+ // max_index is the highest possible index
+ max_index = (jb->hist_pointer < JB_HISTORY_SIZE) ? jb->hist_pointer : JB_HISTORY_SIZE-1;
+ location = (jb->hist_pointer % JB_HISTORY_SIZE);
+
+ // we want to delete a value from the jitterbuffer
+ // only when we are through the history.
+ if (jb->hist_pointer > JB_HISTORY_SIZE-1) {
+ /* the value we need to delete from sorted histories */
+ out = jb->hist[location];
+ //delete delay from hist_sorted_delay
+ pointer = find_pointer(&jb->hist_sorted_delay[0], max_index, out.delay);
+ /* move over pointer is the position of kicked*/
+ if (pointer<max_index) { //only move if we have something to move
+ memmove( &(jb->hist_sorted_delay[pointer]),
+ &(jb->hist_sorted_delay[pointer+1]),
+ ((JB_HISTORY_SIZE-(pointer+1)) * sizeof(long)) );
+ }
+
+ //delete timestamp from hist_sorted_timestamp
+ pointer = find_pointer(&jb->hist_sorted_timestamp[0], max_index, out.ts);
+ /* move over pointer is the position of kicked*/
+ if (pointer<max_index) { //only move if we have something to move
+ memmove( &(jb->hist_sorted_timestamp[pointer]),
+ &(jb->hist_sorted_timestamp[pointer+1]),
+ ((JB_HISTORY_SIZE-(pointer+1)) * sizeof(long)) );
+ }
+ }
+
+ in.delay = now - ts; //delay of current packet
+ in.ts = ts; //timestamp of current packet
+ in.ms = ms; //length of current packet
+ in.codec = codec; //codec of current packet
+
+ /* adding the new delay to the sorted history
+ * first special cases:
+ * - delay is the first history stamp
+ * - delay > highest history stamp
+ */
+ if (max_index==0 || in.delay >= jb->hist_sorted_delay[max_index-1]) {
+ jb->hist_sorted_delay[max_index] = in.delay;
+ } else {
+ pointer = find_pointer(&jb->hist_sorted_delay[0], (max_index-1), in.delay);
+ /* move over and add delay */
+ memmove( &(jb->hist_sorted_delay[pointer+1]),
+ &(jb->hist_sorted_delay[pointer]),
+ ((JB_HISTORY_SIZE-(pointer+1)) * sizeof(long)) );
+ jb->hist_sorted_delay[pointer] = in.delay;
+ }
+
+ /* adding the new timestamp to the sorted history
+ * first special cases:
+ * - timestamp is the first history stamp
+ * - timestamp > highest history stamp
+ */
+ if (max_index==0 || in.ts >= jb->hist_sorted_timestamp[max_index-1]) {
+ jb->hist_sorted_timestamp[max_index] = in.ts;
+ } else {
+
+ pointer = find_pointer(&jb->hist_sorted_timestamp[0], (max_index-1), in.ts);
+ /* move over and add timestamp */
+ memmove( &(jb->hist_sorted_timestamp[pointer+1]),
+ &(jb->hist_sorted_timestamp[pointer]),
+ ((JB_HISTORY_SIZE-(pointer+1)) * sizeof(long)) );
+ jb->hist_sorted_timestamp[pointer] = in.ts;
+ }
+
+ /* put the jb_hist_element in the history
+ * then increase hist_pointer for next time
+ */
+ jb->hist[location] = in;
+ jb->hist_pointer++;
+}
+
+
+/***********
+ * this tries to make a jitterbuffer that behaves like
+ * the jitterbuffer proposed in this article:
+ * Adaptive Playout Buffer Algorithm for Enhancing Perceived Quality of Streaming Applications
+ * by: Kouhei Fujimoto & Shingo Ata & Masayuki Murata
+ * http://www.nal.ics.es.osaka-u.ac.jp/achievements/web2002/pdf/journal/k-fujimo02TSJ-AdaptivePlayoutBuffer.pdf
+ *
+ * it calculates jitter and minimum delay
+ * get the best delay for the specified codec
+
+ */
+static void calculate_info(jitterbuffer *jb, long ts, long now, int codec)
+{
+ long diff, size, max_index, d, d1, d2, n;
+ float p, p1, p2, A, B;
+ //size = how many items there in the history
+ size = (jb->hist_pointer < JB_HISTORY_SIZE) ? jb->hist_pointer : JB_HISTORY_SIZE;
+ max_index = size-1;
+
+ /*
+ * the Inter-Quartile Range can be used for estimating jitter
+ * http://www.slac.stanford.edu/comp/net/wan-mon/tutorial.html#variable
+ * just take the square root of the iqr for jitter
+ */
+ jb->info.iqr = jb->hist_sorted_delay[max_index*3/4] - jb->hist_sorted_delay[max_index/4];
+
+
+ /*
+ * The RTP way of calculating jitter.
+ * This one is used at the moment, although it is not correct.
+ * But in this way the other side understands us.
+ */
+ diff = now - ts - jb->last_delay;
+ if (!jb->last_delay) {
+ diff = 0; //this to make sure we won't get odd jitter due first ts.
+ }
+ jb->last_delay = now - ts;
+ if (diff <0){
+ diff = -diff;
+ }
+ jb->info.jitter = jb->info.jitter + (diff - jb->info.jitter)/16;
+
+ /* jb->min is minimum delay in hist_sorted_delay, we don't look at the lowest 2% */
+ /* because sometimes there are odd delays in there */
+ jb->min = jb->hist_sorted_delay[(max_index*2/100)];
+
+ /*
+ * calculating the preferred size of the jitterbuffer:
+ * instead of calculating the optimum delay using the Pareto equation
+ * I use look at the array of sorted delays and choose my optimum from there
+ * always walk trough a percentage of the history this because imagine following tail:
+ * [...., 12, 300, 301 ,302]
+ * her we want to discard last three but that won't happen if we won't walk the array
+ * the number of frames we walk depends on how scattered the sorted delays are.
+ * For that we look at the iqr. The dependencies of the iqr are based on
+ * tests we've done here in the lab. But are not optimized.
+ */
+ //init:
+ //the higest delay..
+ d = d1= d2 = jb->hist_sorted_delay[max_index]- jb->min;
+ A=B=LONG_MIN;
+ p = p2 =0;
+ n=0;
+ p1 = 5; //always look at the top 5%
+ if (jb->info.iqr >200) { //with more jitter look at more delays
+ p1=25;
+ } else if (jb->info.iqr >100) {
+ p1=20;
+ } else if (jb->info.iqr >50){
+ p1=11;
+ }
+
+ //find the optimum delay..
+ while(max_index>10 && (B > A ||p2<p1)) { // By MDI: from ">=" to ">"
+ //the packetloss with this delay
+ p2 =(n*100.0f/size);
+ // estimate MOS-value
+ B = jb_guess_mos(p2,d2,codec);
+ if (B > A) {
+ p = p2;
+ d = d2;
+ A = B;
+ }
+ d1 = d2;
+ //find next delay != delay so the same delay isn't calculated twice
+ //don't look further if we have seen half of the history
+ while((d2>=d1) && ((n*2)<max_index) ) {
+ n++;
+ d2 = jb->hist_sorted_delay[(max_index-n)] - jb->min;
+ }
+ }
+ //the targeted size of the jitterbuffer
+ if (jb->settings.min_jb && (jb->settings.min_jb > d) ) {
+ jb->target = jb->min + jb->settings.min_jb;
+ } else if (jb->settings.max_jb && (jb->settings.max_jb > d) ){
+ jb->target = jb->min + jb->settings.max_jb;
+ } else {
+ jb->target = jb->min + d;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/***********
+ * if there is a nonvoice frame it will be returned [*data] and the frame
+ * will be made free
+ */
+static int get_control(jitterbuffer *jb, void **data)
+{
+ jb_frame *frame;
+ int result;
+
+ frame = jb->controlframes;
+ if (frame) {
+ jb_dbg("gC");
+ *data = frame->data;
+ frame->data = NULL;
+ jb->controlframes = frame->next;
+ frame_free(frame);
+ result = JB_OK;
+ } else {
+ result = JB_NOFRAME;
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+/***********
+ * returns JB_OK if a frame is available and *data points to the packet
+ * returns JB_NOFRAME if it's no time to play voice and or no frame available
+ * returns JB_INTERP if interpolating is required
+ * returns JB_EMPTY if no voice frame is in the jitterbuffer (only during silence)
+ *
+ * if the next frame is a silence frame we will go in silence-mode
+ * each new instance of the jitterbuffer will start in silence mode
+ * in silence mode we will set the jitterbuffer to the size we want
+ * when we are not in silence mode get_voicecase will handle the rest.
+ */
+static int get_voice(jitterbuffer *jb, void **data, long now, long interpl)
+{
+ jb_frame *frame;
+ long diff;
+ int result;
+
+ diff = jb->target - jb->current;
+
+ //if the next frame is a silence frame, go in silence mode...
+ if((get_next_frametype(jb, now - jb->current) == JB_TYPE_SILENCE) ) {
+ jb_dbg("gs");
+ frame = get_frame(jb, now - jb->current);
+ *data = frame->data;
+ frame->data = NULL;
+ jb->info.silence =1;
+ jb->silence_begin_ts = frame->ts;
+ frame_free(frame);
+ result = JB_OK;
+ } else {
+ if(jb->info.silence) { // we are in silence
+ /*
+ * During silence we can set the jitterbuffer size to the size
+ * we want...
+ */
+ if (diff) {
+ jb->current = jb->target;
+ }
+ frame = get_frame(jb, now - jb->current);
+ if (frame) {
+ if (jb->silence_begin_ts && frame->ts < jb->silence_begin_ts) {
+ jb_dbg("gL");
+ /* voice frame is late, next!*/
+ jb->info.frames_late++;
+ frame_free(frame);
+ result = get_voice(jb, data, now, interpl);
+ } else {
+ jb_dbg("gP");
+ /* voice frame */
+ jb->info.silence = 0;
+ jb->silence_begin_ts = 0;
+ jb->next_voice_time = frame->ts + frame->ms;
+ jb->info.last_voice_ms = frame->ms;
+ *data = frame->data;
+ frame->data = NULL;
+ frame_free(frame);
+ result = JB_OK;
+ }
+ } else { //no frame
+ jb_dbg("gS");
+ result = JB_EMPTY;
+ }
+ } else { //voice case
+ result = get_voicecase(jb,data,now,interpl,diff);
+ }
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+/***********
+ * The voicecase has four 'options'
+ * - difference is way off, reset
+ * - diff > 0, we may need to grow
+ * - diff < 0, we may need to shrink
+ * - everything else
+ */
+static int get_voicecase(jitterbuffer *jb, void **data, long now, long interpl, long diff)
+{
+ jb_frame *frame;
+ int result;
+
+ // * - difference is way off, reset
+ if (diff > jb->settings.max_diff || -diff > jb->settings.max_diff) {
+ jb_err("wakko diff in get_voicecase\n");
+ reset(jb); //reset hist because the timestamps are wakko.
+ result = JB_NOFRAME;
+ //- diff > 0, we may need to grow
+ } else if ((diff > 0) &&
+ (now > (jb->last_adjustment + jb->settings.wait_grow)
+ || (now + jb->current + interpl) < get_next_framets(jb) ) ) { //grow
+ /* first try to grow */
+ if (diff<interpl/2) {
+ jb_dbg("ag");
+ jb->current +=diff;
+ } else {
+ jb_dbg("aG");
+ /* grow by interp frame len */
+ jb->current += interpl;
+ }
+ jb->last_adjustment = now;
+ result = get_voice(jb, data, now, interpl);
+ //- diff < 0, we may need to shrink
+ } else if ( (diff < 0)
+ && (now > (jb->last_adjustment + jb->settings.wait_shrink))
+ && ((-diff) > jb->settings.extra_delay) ) {
+ /* now try to shrink
+ * if there is a frame shrink by frame length
+ * otherwise shrink by interpl
+ */
+ jb->last_adjustment = now;
+
+ frame = get_frame(jb, now - jb->current);
+ if(frame) {
+ jb_dbg("as");
+ /* shrink by frame size we're throwing out */
+ jb->info.frames_dropped++;
+ jb->current -= frame->ms;
+ frame_free(frame);
+ } else {
+ jb_dbg("aS");
+ /* shrink by interpl */
+ jb->current -= interpl;
+ }
+ result = get_voice(jb, data, now, interpl);
+ } else {
+ /* if it is not the time to play a result = JB_NOFRAME
+ * else We try to play a frame if a frame is available
+ * and not late it is played otherwise
+ * if available it is dropped and the next is tried
+ * last option is interpolating
+ */
+ if (now - jb->current < jb->next_voice_time) {
+ jb_dbg("aN");
+ result = JB_NOFRAME;
+ } else {
+ frame = get_frame(jb, now - jb->current);
+ if (frame) { //there is a frame
+ /* voice frame is late */
+ if(frame->ts < jb->next_voice_time) { //late
+ jb_dbg("aL");
+ jb->info.frames_late++;
+ frame_free(frame);
+ result = get_voice(jb, data, now, interpl);
+ } else {
+ jb_dbg("aP");
+ /* normal case; return the frame, increment stuff */
+ *data = frame->data;
+ frame->data = NULL;
+ jb->next_voice_time = frame->ts + frame->ms;
+ jb->cnt_successive_interp = 0;
+ frame_free(frame);
+ result = JB_OK;
+ }
+ } else { // no frame, thus interpolate
+ jb->cnt_successive_interp++;
+ /* assume silence instead of continuing to interpolate */
+ if (jb->settings.max_successive_interp && jb->cnt_successive_interp >= jb->settings.max_successive_interp) {
+ jb->info.silence = 1;
+ jb->silence_begin_ts = jb->next_voice_time;
+ }
+ jb_dbg("aI");
+ jb->next_voice_time += interpl;
+ result = JB_INTERP;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return result;
+
+}
+
+
+/***********
+ * if there are frames and next frame->ts is smaller or equal ts
+ * return type of next frame.
+ * else return 0
+ */
+static int get_next_frametype(jitterbuffer *jb, long ts)
+{
+ jb_frame *frame;
+ int result;
+
+ result = 0;
+ frame = jb->voiceframes;
+ if (frame && frame->ts <= ts) {
+ result = frame->type;
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+/***********
+ * returns ts from next frame in jb->voiceframes
+ * or returns LONG_MAX if there is no frame
+ */
+static long get_next_framets(jitterbuffer *jb)
+{
+ if (jb->voiceframes) {
+ return jb->voiceframes->ts;
+ }
+ return LONG_MAX;
+}
+
+
+/***********
+ * if there is a frame in jb->voiceframes and
+ * has a timestamp smaller/equal to ts
+ * this frame will be returned and
+ * removed from the queue
+ */
+static jb_frame *get_frame(jitterbuffer *jb, long ts)
+{
+ jb_frame *frame;
+
+ frame = jb->voiceframes;
+ if (frame && frame->ts <= ts) {
+ if(frame->next == frame) {
+ jb->voiceframes = NULL;
+ } else {
+ /* remove this frame */
+ frame->prev->next = frame->next;
+ frame->next->prev = frame->prev;
+ jb->voiceframes = frame->next;
+ }
+ return frame;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/***********
+ * if there is a frame in jb->voiceframes
+ * this frame will be unconditionally returned and
+ * removed from the queue
+ */
+static jb_frame *get_all_frames(jitterbuffer *jb)
+{
+ jb_frame *frame;
+
+ frame = jb->voiceframes;
+ if (frame) {
+ if(frame->next == frame) {
+ jb->voiceframes = NULL;
+ } else {
+ /* remove this frame */
+ frame->prev->next = frame->next;
+ frame->next->prev = frame->prev;
+ jb->voiceframes = frame->next;
+ }
+ return frame;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+#endif // !(HAVE_SPEEX_DSP && HAVE_SPEEX_JB)
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