diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/md/md.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/md/md.c | 6438 |
1 files changed, 6438 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/md/md.c b/drivers/md/md.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fb15676 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/md/md.c @@ -0,0 +1,6438 @@ +/* + md.c : Multiple Devices driver for Linux + Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000 Ingo Molnar + + completely rewritten, based on the MD driver code from Marc Zyngier + + Changes: + + - RAID-1/RAID-5 extensions by Miguel de Icaza, Gadi Oxman, Ingo Molnar + - RAID-6 extensions by H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> + - boot support for linear and striped mode by Harald Hoyer <HarryH@Royal.Net> + - kerneld support by Boris Tobotras <boris@xtalk.msk.su> + - kmod support by: Cyrus Durgin + - RAID0 bugfixes: Mark Anthony Lisher <markal@iname.com> + - Devfs support by Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> + + - lots of fixes and improvements to the RAID1/RAID5 and generic + RAID code (such as request based resynchronization): + + Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>. + + - persistent bitmap code + Copyright (C) 2003-2004, Paul Clements, SteelEye Technology, Inc. + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) + any later version. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free + Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. +*/ + +#include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/raid/md.h> +#include <linux/raid/bitmap.h> +#include <linux/sysctl.h> +#include <linux/buffer_head.h> /* for invalidate_bdev */ +#include <linux/poll.h> +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <linux/hdreg.h> +#include <linux/proc_fs.h> +#include <linux/random.h> +#include <linux/reboot.h> +#include <linux/file.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> + +#define MAJOR_NR MD_MAJOR + +/* 63 partitions with the alternate major number (mdp) */ +#define MdpMinorShift 6 + +#define DEBUG 0 +#define dprintk(x...) ((void)(DEBUG && printk(x))) + + +#ifndef MODULE +static void autostart_arrays(int part); +#endif + +static LIST_HEAD(pers_list); +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pers_lock); + +static void md_print_devices(void); + +static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(resync_wait); + +#define MD_BUG(x...) { printk("md: bug in file %s, line %d\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); md_print_devices(); } + +/* + * Current RAID-1,4,5 parallel reconstruction 'guaranteed speed limit' + * is 1000 KB/sec, so the extra system load does not show up that much. + * Increase it if you want to have more _guaranteed_ speed. Note that + * the RAID driver will use the maximum available bandwidth if the IO + * subsystem is idle. There is also an 'absolute maximum' reconstruction + * speed limit - in case reconstruction slows down your system despite + * idle IO detection. + * + * you can change it via /proc/sys/dev/raid/speed_limit_min and _max. + * or /sys/block/mdX/md/sync_speed_{min,max} + */ + +static int sysctl_speed_limit_min = 1000; +static int sysctl_speed_limit_max = 200000; +static inline int speed_min(mddev_t *mddev) +{ + return mddev->sync_speed_min ? + mddev->sync_speed_min : sysctl_speed_limit_min; +} + +static inline int speed_max(mddev_t *mddev) +{ + return mddev->sync_speed_max ? + mddev->sync_speed_max : sysctl_speed_limit_max; +} + +static struct ctl_table_header *raid_table_header; + +static ctl_table raid_table[] = { + { + .ctl_name = DEV_RAID_SPEED_LIMIT_MIN, + .procname = "speed_limit_min", + .data = &sysctl_speed_limit_min, + .maxlen = sizeof(int), + .mode = S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, + .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec, + }, + { + .ctl_name = DEV_RAID_SPEED_LIMIT_MAX, + .procname = "speed_limit_max", + .data = &sysctl_speed_limit_max, + .maxlen = sizeof(int), + .mode = S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, + .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec, + }, + { .ctl_name = 0 } +}; + +static ctl_table raid_dir_table[] = { + { + .ctl_name = DEV_RAID, + .procname = "raid", + .maxlen = 0, + .mode = S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO, + .child = raid_table, + }, + { .ctl_name = 0 } +}; + +static ctl_table raid_root_table[] = { + { + .ctl_name = CTL_DEV, + .procname = "dev", + .maxlen = 0, + .mode = 0555, + .child = raid_dir_table, + }, + { .ctl_name = 0 } +}; + +static struct block_device_operations md_fops; + +static int start_readonly; + +/* + * We have a system wide 'event count' that is incremented + * on any 'interesting' event, and readers of /proc/mdstat + * can use 'poll' or 'select' to find out when the event + * count increases. + * + * Events are: + * start array, stop array, error, add device, remove device, + * start build, activate spare + */ +static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(md_event_waiters); +static atomic_t md_event_count; +void md_new_event(mddev_t *mddev) +{ + atomic_inc(&md_event_count); + wake_up(&md_event_waiters); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(md_new_event); + +/* Alternate version that can be called from interrupts + * when calling sysfs_notify isn't needed. + */ +static void md_new_event_inintr(mddev_t *mddev) +{ + atomic_inc(&md_event_count); + wake_up(&md_event_waiters); +} + +/* + * Enables to iterate over all existing md arrays + * all_mddevs_lock protects this list. + */ +static LIST_HEAD(all_mddevs); +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(all_mddevs_lock); + + +/* + * iterates through all used mddevs in the system. + * We take care to grab the all_mddevs_lock whenever navigating + * the list, and to always hold a refcount when unlocked. + * Any code which breaks out of this loop while own + * a reference to the current mddev and must mddev_put it. + */ +#define for_each_mddev(mddev,tmp) \ + \ + for (({ spin_lock(&all_mddevs_lock); \ + tmp = all_mddevs.next; \ + mddev = NULL;}); \ + ({ if (tmp != &all_mddevs) \ + mddev_get(list_entry(tmp, mddev_t, all_mddevs));\ + spin_unlock(&all_mddevs_lock); \ + if (mddev) mddev_put(mddev); \ + mddev = list_entry(tmp, mddev_t, all_mddevs); \ + tmp != &all_mddevs;}); \ + ({ spin_lock(&all_mddevs_lock); \ + tmp = tmp->next;}) \ + ) + + +static int md_fail_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio) +{ + bio_io_error(bio); + return 0; +} + +static inline mddev_t *mddev_get(mddev_t *mddev) +{ + atomic_inc(&mddev->active); + return mddev; +} + +static void mddev_put(mddev_t *mddev) +{ + if (!atomic_dec_and_lock(&mddev->active, &all_mddevs_lock)) + return; + if (!mddev->raid_disks && list_empty(&mddev->disks)) { + list_del(&mddev->all_mddevs); + spin_unlock(&all_mddevs_lock); + blk_cleanup_queue(mddev->queue); + if (mddev->sysfs_state) + sysfs_put(mddev->sysfs_state); + mddev->sysfs_state = NULL; + kobject_put(&mddev->kobj); + } else + spin_unlock(&all_mddevs_lock); +} + +static mddev_t * mddev_find(dev_t unit) +{ + mddev_t *mddev, *new = NULL; + + retry: + spin_lock(&all_mddevs_lock); + list_for_each_entry(mddev, &all_mddevs, all_mddevs) + if (mddev->unit == unit) { + mddev_get(mddev); + spin_unlock(&all_mddevs_lock); + kfree(new); + return mddev; + } + + if (new) { + list_add(&new->all_mddevs, &all_mddevs); + spin_unlock(&all_mddevs_lock); + return new; + } + spin_unlock(&all_mddevs_lock); + + new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new) + return NULL; + + new->unit = unit; + if (MAJOR(unit) == MD_MAJOR) + new->md_minor = MINOR(unit); + else + new->md_minor = MINOR(unit) >> MdpMinorShift; + + mutex_init(&new->reconfig_mutex); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->disks); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->all_mddevs); + init_timer(&new->safemode_timer); + atomic_set(&new->active, 1); + atomic_set(&new->openers, 0); + spin_lock_init(&new->write_lock); + init_waitqueue_head(&new->sb_wait); + init_waitqueue_head(&new->recovery_wait); + new->reshape_position = MaxSector; + new->resync_min = 0; + new->resync_max = MaxSector; + new->level = LEVEL_NONE; + + new->queue = blk_alloc_queue(GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new->queue) { + kfree(new); + return NULL; + } + /* Can be unlocked because the queue is new: no concurrency */ + queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER, new->queue); + + blk_queue_make_request(new->queue, md_fail_request); + + goto retry; +} + +static inline int mddev_lock(mddev_t * mddev) +{ + return mutex_lock_interruptible(&mddev->reconfig_mutex); +} + +static inline int mddev_trylock(mddev_t * mddev) +{ + return mutex_trylock(&mddev->reconfig_mutex); +} + +static inline void mddev_unlock(mddev_t * mddev) +{ + mutex_unlock(&mddev->reconfig_mutex); + + md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread); +} + +static mdk_rdev_t * find_rdev_nr(mddev_t *mddev, int nr) +{ + mdk_rdev_t * rdev; + struct list_head *tmp; + + rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp, mddev) { + if (rdev->desc_nr == nr) + return rdev; + } + return NULL; +} + +static mdk_rdev_t * find_rdev(mddev_t * mddev, dev_t dev) +{ + struct list_head *tmp; + mdk_rdev_t *rdev; + + rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp, mddev) { + if (rdev->bdev->bd_dev == dev) + return rdev; + } + return NULL; +} + +static struct mdk_personality *find_pers(int level, char *clevel) +{ + struct mdk_personality *pers; + list_for_each_entry(pers, &pers_list, list) { + if (level != LEVEL_NONE && pers->level == level) + return pers; + if (strcmp(pers->name, clevel)==0) + return pers; + } + return NULL; +} + +/* return the offset of the super block in 512byte sectors */ +static inline sector_t calc_dev_sboffset(struct block_device *bdev) +{ + sector_t num_sectors = bdev->bd_inode->i_size / 512; + return MD_NEW_SIZE_SECTORS(num_sectors); +} + +static sector_t calc_num_sectors(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, unsigned chunk_size) +{ + sector_t num_sectors = rdev->sb_start; + + if (chunk_size) + num_sectors &= ~((sector_t)chunk_size/512 - 1); + return num_sectors; +} + +static int alloc_disk_sb(mdk_rdev_t * rdev) +{ + if (rdev->sb_page) + MD_BUG(); + + rdev->sb_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL); + if (!rdev->sb_page) { + printk(KERN_ALERT "md: out of memory.\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void free_disk_sb(mdk_rdev_t * rdev) +{ + if (rdev->sb_page) { + put_page(rdev->sb_page); + rdev->sb_loaded = 0; + rdev->sb_page = NULL; + rdev->sb_start = 0; + rdev->size = 0; + } +} + + +static void super_written(struct bio *bio, int error) +{ + mdk_rdev_t *rdev = bio->bi_private; + mddev_t *mddev = rdev->mddev; + + if (error || !test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags)) { + printk("md: super_written gets error=%d, uptodate=%d\n", + error, test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags)); + WARN_ON(test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags)); + md_error(mddev, rdev); + } + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mddev->pending_writes)) + wake_up(&mddev->sb_wait); + bio_put(bio); +} + +static void super_written_barrier(struct bio *bio, int error) +{ + struct bio *bio2 = bio->bi_private; + mdk_rdev_t *rdev = bio2->bi_private; + mddev_t *mddev = rdev->mddev; + + if (!test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags) && + error == -EOPNOTSUPP) { + unsigned long flags; + /* barriers don't appear to be supported :-( */ + set_bit(BarriersNotsupp, &rdev->flags); + mddev->barriers_work = 0; + spin_lock_irqsave(&mddev->write_lock, flags); + bio2->bi_next = mddev->biolist; + mddev->biolist = bio2; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mddev->write_lock, flags); + wake_up(&mddev->sb_wait); + bio_put(bio); + } else { + bio_put(bio2); + bio->bi_private = rdev; + super_written(bio, error); + } +} + +void md_super_write(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev, + sector_t sector, int size, struct page *page) +{ + /* write first size bytes of page to sector of rdev + * Increment mddev->pending_writes before returning + * and decrement it on completion, waking up sb_wait + * if zero is reached. + * If an error occurred, call md_error + * + * As we might need to resubmit the request if BIO_RW_BARRIER + * causes ENOTSUPP, we allocate a spare bio... + */ + struct bio *bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, 1); + int rw = (1<<BIO_RW) | (1<<BIO_RW_SYNC); + + bio->bi_bdev = rdev->bdev; + bio->bi_sector = sector; + bio_add_page(bio, page, size, 0); + bio->bi_private = rdev; + bio->bi_end_io = super_written; + bio->bi_rw = rw; + + atomic_inc(&mddev->pending_writes); + if (!test_bit(BarriersNotsupp, &rdev->flags)) { + struct bio *rbio; + rw |= (1<<BIO_RW_BARRIER); + rbio = bio_clone(bio, GFP_NOIO); + rbio->bi_private = bio; + rbio->bi_end_io = super_written_barrier; + submit_bio(rw, rbio); + } else + submit_bio(rw, bio); +} + +void md_super_wait(mddev_t *mddev) +{ + /* wait for all superblock writes that were scheduled to complete. + * if any had to be retried (due to BARRIER problems), retry them + */ + DEFINE_WAIT(wq); + for(;;) { + prepare_to_wait(&mddev->sb_wait, &wq, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + if (atomic_read(&mddev->pending_writes)==0) + break; + while (mddev->biolist) { + struct bio *bio; + spin_lock_irq(&mddev->write_lock); + bio = mddev->biolist; + mddev->biolist = bio->bi_next ; + bio->bi_next = NULL; + spin_unlock_irq(&mddev->write_lock); + submit_bio(bio->bi_rw, bio); + } + schedule(); + } + finish_wait(&mddev->sb_wait, &wq); +} + +static void bi_complete(struct bio *bio, int error) +{ + complete((struct completion*)bio->bi_private); +} + +int sync_page_io(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector, int size, + struct page *page, int rw) +{ + struct bio *bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOIO, 1); + struct completion event; + int ret; + + rw |= (1 << BIO_RW_SYNC); + + bio->bi_bdev = bdev; + bio->bi_sector = sector; + bio_add_page(bio, page, size, 0); + init_completion(&event); + bio->bi_private = &event; + bio->bi_end_io = bi_complete; + submit_bio(rw, bio); + wait_for_completion(&event); + + ret = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags); + bio_put(bio); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sync_page_io); + +static int read_disk_sb(mdk_rdev_t * rdev, int size) +{ + char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; + if (!rdev->sb_page) { + MD_BUG(); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (rdev->sb_loaded) + return 0; + + + if (!sync_page_io(rdev->bdev, rdev->sb_start, size, rdev->sb_page, READ)) + goto fail; + rdev->sb_loaded = 1; + return 0; + +fail: + printk(KERN_WARNING "md: disabled device %s, could not read superblock.\n", + bdevname(rdev->bdev,b)); + return -EINVAL; +} + +static int uuid_equal(mdp_super_t *sb1, mdp_super_t *sb2) +{ + return sb1->set_uuid0 == sb2->set_uuid0 && + sb1->set_uuid1 == sb2->set_uuid1 && + sb1->set_uuid2 == sb2->set_uuid2 && + sb1->set_uuid3 == sb2->set_uuid3; +} + +static int sb_equal(mdp_super_t *sb1, mdp_super_t *sb2) +{ + int ret; + mdp_super_t *tmp1, *tmp2; + + tmp1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*tmp1),GFP_KERNEL); + tmp2 = kmalloc(sizeof(*tmp2),GFP_KERNEL); + + if (!tmp1 || !tmp2) { + ret = 0; + printk(KERN_INFO "md.c sb_equal(): failed to allocate memory!\n"); + goto abort; + } + + *tmp1 = *sb1; + *tmp2 = *sb2; + + /* + * nr_disks is not constant + */ + tmp1->nr_disks = 0; + tmp2->nr_disks = 0; + + ret = (memcmp(tmp1, tmp2, MD_SB_GENERIC_CONSTANT_WORDS * 4) == 0); +abort: + kfree(tmp1); + kfree(tmp2); + return ret; +} + + +static u32 md_csum_fold(u32 csum) +{ + csum = (csum & 0xffff) + (csum >> 16); + return (csum & 0xffff) + (csum >> 16); +} + +static unsigned int calc_sb_csum(mdp_super_t * sb) +{ + u64 newcsum = 0; + u32 *sb32 = (u32*)sb; + int i; + unsigned int disk_csum, csum; + + disk_csum = sb->sb_csum; + sb->sb_csum = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < MD_SB_BYTES/4 ; i++) + newcsum += sb32[i]; + csum = (newcsum & 0xffffffff) + (newcsum>>32); + + +#ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA + /* This used to use csum_partial, which was wrong for several + * reasons including that different results are returned on + * different architectures. It isn't critical that we get exactly + * the same return value as before (we always csum_fold before + * testing, and that removes any differences). However as we + * know that csum_partial always returned a 16bit value on + * alphas, do a fold to maximise conformity to previous behaviour. + */ + sb->sb_csum = md_csum_fold(disk_csum); +#else + sb->sb_csum = disk_csum; +#endif + return csum; +} + + +/* + * Handle superblock details. + * We want to be able to handle multiple superblock formats + * so we have a common interface to them all, and an array of + * different handlers. + * We rely on user-space to write the initial superblock, and support + * reading and updating of superblocks. + * Interface methods are: + * int load_super(mdk_rdev_t *dev, mdk_rdev_t *refdev, int minor_version) + * loads and validates a superblock on dev. + * if refdev != NULL, compare superblocks on both devices + * Return: + * 0 - dev has a superblock that is compatible with refdev + * 1 - dev has a superblock that is compatible and newer than refdev + * so dev should be used as the refdev in future + * -EINVAL superblock incompatible or invalid + * -othererror e.g. -EIO + * + * int validate_super(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *dev) + * Verify that dev is acceptable into mddev. + * The first time, mddev->raid_disks will be 0, and data from + * dev should be merged in. Subsequent calls check that dev + * is new enough. Return 0 or -EINVAL + * + * void sync_super(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *dev) + * Update the superblock for rdev with data in mddev + * This does not write to disc. + * + */ + +struct super_type { + char *name; + struct module *owner; + int (*load_super)(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mdk_rdev_t *refdev, + int minor_version); + int (*validate_super)(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev); + void (*sync_super)(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev); + unsigned long long (*rdev_size_change)(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, + sector_t num_sectors); +}; + +/* + * load_super for 0.90.0 + */ +static int super_90_load(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mdk_rdev_t *refdev, int minor_version) +{ + char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE], b2[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; + mdp_super_t *sb; + int ret; + + /* + * Calculate the position of the superblock (512byte sectors), + * it's at the end of the disk. + * + * It also happens to be a multiple of 4Kb. + */ + rdev->sb_start = calc_dev_sboffset(rdev->bdev); + + ret = read_disk_sb(rdev, MD_SB_BYTES); + if (ret) return ret; + + ret = -EINVAL; + + bdevname(rdev->bdev, b); + sb = (mdp_super_t*)page_address(rdev->sb_page); + + if (sb->md_magic != MD_SB_MAGIC) { + printk(KERN_ERR "md: invalid raid superblock magic on %s\n", + b); + goto abort; + } + + if (sb->major_version != 0 || + sb->minor_version < 90 || + sb->minor_version > 91) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "Bad version number %d.%d on %s\n", + sb->major_version, sb->minor_version, + b); + goto abort; + } + + if (sb->raid_disks <= 0) + goto abort; + + if (md_csum_fold(calc_sb_csum(sb)) != md_csum_fold(sb->sb_csum)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "md: invalid superblock checksum on %s\n", + b); + goto abort; + } + + rdev->preferred_minor = sb->md_minor; + rdev->data_offset = 0; + rdev->sb_size = MD_SB_BYTES; + + if (sb->state & (1<<MD_SB_BITMAP_PRESENT)) { + if (sb->level != 1 && sb->level != 4 + && sb->level != 5 && sb->level != 6 + && sb->level != 10) { + /* FIXME use a better test */ + printk(KERN_WARNING + "md: bitmaps not supported for this level.\n"); + goto abort; + } + } + + if (sb->level == LEVEL_MULTIPATH) + rdev->desc_nr = -1; + else + rdev->desc_nr = sb->this_disk.number; + + if (!refdev) { + ret = 1; + } else { + __u64 ev1, ev2; + mdp_super_t *refsb = (mdp_super_t*)page_address(refdev->sb_page); + if (!uuid_equal(refsb, sb)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "md: %s has different UUID to %s\n", + b, bdevname(refdev->bdev,b2)); + goto abort; + } + if (!sb_equal(refsb, sb)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "md: %s has same UUID" + " but different superblock to %s\n", + b, bdevname(refdev->bdev, b2)); + goto abort; + } + ev1 = md_event(sb); + ev2 = md_event(refsb); + if (ev1 > ev2) + ret = 1; + else + ret = 0; + } + rdev->size = calc_num_sectors(rdev, sb->chunk_size) / 2; + + if (rdev->size < sb->size && sb->level > 1) + /* "this cannot possibly happen" ... */ + ret = -EINVAL; + + abort: + return ret; +} + +/* + * validate_super for 0.90.0 + */ +static int super_90_validate(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev) +{ + mdp_disk_t *desc; + mdp_super_t *sb = (mdp_super_t *)page_address(rdev->sb_page); + __u64 ev1 = md_event(sb); + + rdev->raid_disk = -1; + clear_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags); + clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags); + clear_bit(WriteMostly, &rdev->flags); + clear_bit(BarriersNotsupp, &rdev->flags); + + if (mddev->raid_disks == 0) { + mddev->major_version = 0; + mddev->minor_version = sb->minor_version; + mddev->patch_version = sb->patch_version; + mddev->external = 0; + mddev->chunk_size = sb->chunk_size; + mddev->ctime = sb->ctime; + mddev->utime = sb->utime; + mddev->level = sb->level; + mddev->clevel[0] = 0; + mddev->layout = sb->layout; + mddev->raid_disks = sb->raid_disks; + mddev->size = sb->size; + mddev->events = ev1; + mddev->bitmap_offset = 0; + mddev->default_bitmap_offset = MD_SB_BYTES >> 9; + + if (mddev->minor_version >= 91) { + mddev->reshape_position = sb->reshape_position; + mddev->delta_disks = sb->delta_disks; + mddev->new_level = sb->new_level; + mddev->new_layout = sb->new_layout; + mddev->new_chunk = sb->new_chunk; + } else { + mddev->reshape_position = MaxSector; + mddev->delta_disks = 0; + mddev->new_level = mddev->level; + mddev->new_layout = mddev->layout; + mddev->new_chunk = mddev->chunk_size; + } + + if (sb->state & (1<<MD_SB_CLEAN)) + mddev->recovery_cp = MaxSector; + else { + if (sb->events_hi == sb->cp_events_hi && + sb->events_lo == sb->cp_events_lo) { + mddev->recovery_cp = sb->recovery_cp; + } else + mddev->recovery_cp = 0; + } + + memcpy(mddev->uuid+0, &sb->set_uuid0, 4); + memcpy(mddev->uuid+4, &sb->set_uuid1, 4); + memcpy(mddev->uuid+8, &sb->set_uuid2, 4); + memcpy(mddev->uuid+12,&sb->set_uuid3, 4); + + mddev->max_disks = MD_SB_DISKS; + + if (sb->state & (1<<MD_SB_BITMAP_PRESENT) && + mddev->bitmap_file == NULL) + mddev->bitmap_offset = mddev->default_bitmap_offset; + + } else if (mddev->pers == NULL) { + /* Insist on good event counter while assembling */ + ++ev1; + if (ev1 < mddev->events) + return -EINVAL; + } else if (mddev->bitmap) { + /* if adding to array with a bitmap, then we can accept an + * older device ... but not too old. + */ + if (ev1 < mddev->bitmap->events_cleared) + return 0; + } else { + if (ev1 < mddev->events) + /* just a hot-add of a new device, leave raid_disk at -1 */ + return 0; + } + + if (mddev->level != LEVEL_MULTIPATH) { + desc = sb->disks + rdev->desc_nr; + + if (desc->state & (1<<MD_DISK_FAULTY)) + set_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags); + else if (desc->state & (1<<MD_DISK_SYNC) /* && + desc->raid_disk < mddev->raid_disks */) { + set_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags); + rdev->raid_disk = desc->raid_disk; + } + if (desc->state & (1<<MD_DISK_WRITEMOSTLY)) + set_bit(WriteMostly, &rdev->flags); + } else /* MULTIPATH are always insync */ + set_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags); + return 0; +} + +/* + * sync_super for 0.90.0 + */ +static void super_90_sync(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev) +{ + mdp_super_t *sb; + struct list_head *tmp; + mdk_rdev_t *rdev2; + int next_spare = mddev->raid_disks; + + + /* make rdev->sb match mddev data.. + * + * 1/ zero out disks + * 2/ Add info for each disk, keeping track of highest desc_nr (next_spare); + * 3/ any empty disks < next_spare become removed + * + * disks[0] gets initialised to REMOVED because + * we cannot be sure from other fields if it has + * been initialised or not. + */ + int i; + int active=0, working=0,failed=0,spare=0,nr_disks=0; + + rdev->sb_size = MD_SB_BYTES; + + sb = (mdp_super_t*)page_address(rdev->sb_page); + + memset(sb, 0, sizeof(*sb)); + + sb->md_magic = MD_SB_MAGIC; + sb->major_version = mddev->major_version; + sb->patch_version = mddev->patch_version; + sb->gvalid_words = 0; /* ignored */ + memcpy(&sb->set_uuid0, mddev->uuid+0, 4); + memcpy(&sb->set_uuid1, mddev->uuid+4, 4); + memcpy(&sb->set_uuid2, mddev->uuid+8, 4); + memcpy(&sb->set_uuid3, mddev->uuid+12,4); + + sb->ctime = mddev->ctime; + sb->level = mddev->level; + sb->size = mddev->size; + sb->raid_disks = mddev->raid_disks; + sb->md_minor = mddev->md_minor; + sb->not_persistent = 0; + sb->utime = mddev->utime; + sb->state = 0; + sb->events_hi = (mddev->events>>32); + sb->events_lo = (u32)mddev->events; + + if (mddev->reshape_position == MaxSector) + sb->minor_version = 90; + else { + sb->minor_version = 91; + sb->reshape_position = mddev->reshape_position; + sb->new_level = mddev->new_level; + sb->delta_disks = mddev->delta_disks; + sb->new_layout = mddev->new_layout; + sb->new_chunk = mddev->new_chunk; + } + mddev->minor_version = sb->minor_version; + if (mddev->in_sync) + { + sb->recovery_cp = mddev->recovery_cp; + sb->cp_events_hi = (mddev->events>>32); + sb->cp_events_lo = (u32)mddev->events; + if (mddev->recovery_cp == MaxSector) + sb->state = (1<< MD_SB_CLEAN); + } else + sb->recovery_cp = 0; + + sb->layout = mddev->layout; + sb->chunk_size = mddev->chunk_size; + + if (mddev->bitmap && mddev->bitmap_file == NULL) + sb->state |= (1<<MD_SB_BITMAP_PRESENT); + + sb->disks[0].state = (1<<MD_DISK_REMOVED); + rdev_for_each(rdev2, tmp, mddev) { + mdp_disk_t *d; + int desc_nr; + if (rdev2->raid_disk >= 0 && test_bit(In_sync, &rdev2->flags) + && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev2->flags)) + desc_nr = rdev2->raid_disk; + else + desc_nr = next_spare++; + rdev2->desc_nr = desc_nr; + d = &sb->disks[rdev2->desc_nr]; + nr_disks++; + d->number = rdev2->desc_nr; + d->major = MAJOR(rdev2->bdev->bd_dev); + d->minor = MINOR(rdev2->bdev->bd_dev); + if (rdev2->raid_disk >= 0 && test_bit(In_sync, &rdev2->flags) + && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev2->flags)) + d->raid_disk = rdev2->raid_disk; + else + d->raid_disk = rdev2->desc_nr; /* compatibility */ + if (test_bit(Faulty, &rdev2->flags)) + d->state = (1<<MD_DISK_FAULTY); + else if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev2->flags)) { + d->state = (1<<MD_DISK_ACTIVE); + d->state |= (1<<MD_DISK_SYNC); + active++; + working++; + } else { + d->state = 0; + spare++; + working++; + } + if (test_bit(WriteMostly, &rdev2->flags)) + d->state |= (1<<MD_DISK_WRITEMOSTLY); + } + /* now set the "removed" and "faulty" bits on any missing devices */ + for (i=0 ; i < mddev->raid_disks ; i++) { + mdp_disk_t *d = &sb->disks[i]; + if (d->state == 0 && d->number == 0) { + d->number = i; + d->raid_disk = i; + d->state = (1<<MD_DISK_REMOVED); + d->state |= (1<<MD_DISK_FAULTY); + failed++; + } + } + sb->nr_disks = nr_disks; + sb->active_disks = active; + sb->working_disks = working; + sb->failed_disks = failed; + sb->spare_disks = spare; + + sb->this_disk = sb->disks[rdev->desc_nr]; + sb->sb_csum = calc_sb_csum(sb); +} + +/* + * rdev_size_change for 0.90.0 + */ +static unsigned long long +super_90_rdev_size_change(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, sector_t num_sectors) +{ + if (num_sectors && num_sectors < rdev->mddev->size * 2) + return 0; /* component must fit device */ + if (rdev->mddev->bitmap_offset) + return 0; /* can't move bitmap */ + rdev->sb_start = calc_dev_sboffset(rdev->bdev); + if (!num_sectors || num_sectors > rdev->sb_start) + num_sectors = rdev->sb_start; + md_super_write(rdev->mddev, rdev, rdev->sb_start, rdev->sb_size, + rdev->sb_page); + md_super_wait(rdev->mddev); + return num_sectors / 2; /* kB for sysfs */ +} + + +/* + * version 1 superblock + */ + +static __le32 calc_sb_1_csum(struct mdp_superblock_1 * sb) +{ + __le32 disk_csum; + u32 csum; + unsigned long long newcsum; + int size = 256 + le32_to_cpu(sb->max_dev)*2; + __le32 *isuper = (__le32*)sb; + int i; + + disk_csum = sb->sb_csum; + sb->sb_csum = 0; + newcsum = 0; + for (i=0; size>=4; size -= 4 ) + newcsum += le32_to_cpu(*isuper++); + + if (size == 2) + newcsum += le16_to_cpu(*(__le16*) isuper); + + csum = (newcsum & 0xffffffff) + (newcsum >> 32); + sb->sb_csum = disk_csum; + return cpu_to_le32(csum); +} + +static int super_1_load(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mdk_rdev_t *refdev, int minor_version) +{ + struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb; + int ret; + sector_t sb_start; + char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE], b2[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; + int bmask; + + /* + * Calculate the position of the superblock in 512byte sectors. + * It is always aligned to a 4K boundary and + * depeding on minor_version, it can be: + * 0: At least 8K, but less than 12K, from end of device + * 1: At start of device + * 2: 4K from start of device. + */ + switch(minor_version) { + case 0: + sb_start = rdev->bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> 9; + sb_start -= 8*2; + sb_start &= ~(sector_t)(4*2-1); + break; + case 1: + sb_start = 0; + break; + case 2: + sb_start = 8; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + rdev->sb_start = sb_start; + + /* superblock is rarely larger than 1K, but it can be larger, + * and it is safe to read 4k, so we do that + */ + ret = read_disk_sb(rdev, 4096); + if (ret) return ret; + + + sb = (struct mdp_superblock_1*)page_address(rdev->sb_page); + + if (sb->magic != cpu_to_le32(MD_SB_MAGIC) || + sb->major_version != cpu_to_le32(1) || + le32_to_cpu(sb->max_dev) > (4096-256)/2 || + le64_to_cpu(sb->super_offset) != rdev->sb_start || + (le32_to_cpu(sb->feature_map) & ~MD_FEATURE_ALL) != 0) + return -EINVAL; + + if (calc_sb_1_csum(sb) != sb->sb_csum) { + printk("md: invalid superblock checksum on %s\n", + bdevname(rdev->bdev,b)); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (le64_to_cpu(sb->data_size) < 10) { + printk("md: data_size too small on %s\n", + bdevname(rdev->bdev,b)); + return -EINVAL; + } + if ((le32_to_cpu(sb->feature_map) & MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_OFFSET)) { + if (sb->level != cpu_to_le32(1) && + sb->level != cpu_to_le32(4) && + sb->level != cpu_to_le32(5) && + sb->level != cpu_to_le32(6) && + sb->level != cpu_to_le32(10)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "md: bitmaps not supported for this level.\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + rdev->preferred_minor = 0xffff; + rdev->data_offset = le64_to_cpu(sb->data_offset); + atomic_set(&rdev->corrected_errors, le32_to_cpu(sb->cnt_corrected_read)); + + rdev->sb_size = le32_to_cpu(sb->max_dev) * 2 + 256; + bmask = queue_hardsect_size(rdev->bdev->bd_disk->queue)-1; + if (rdev->sb_size & bmask) + rdev->sb_size = (rdev->sb_size | bmask) + 1; + + if (minor_version + && rdev->data_offset < sb_start + (rdev->sb_size/512)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (sb->level == cpu_to_le32(LEVEL_MULTIPATH)) + rdev->desc_nr = -1; + else + rdev->desc_nr = le32_to_cpu(sb->dev_number); + + if (!refdev) { + ret = 1; + } else { + __u64 ev1, ev2; + struct mdp_superblock_1 *refsb = + (struct mdp_superblock_1*)page_address(refdev->sb_page); + + if (memcmp(sb->set_uuid, refsb->set_uuid, 16) != 0 || + sb->level != refsb->level || + sb->layout != refsb->layout || + sb->chunksize != refsb->chunksize) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "md: %s has strangely different" + " superblock to %s\n", + bdevname(rdev->bdev,b), + bdevname(refdev->bdev,b2)); + return -EINVAL; + } + ev1 = le64_to_cpu(sb->events); + ev2 = le64_to_cpu(refsb->events); + + if (ev1 > ev2) + ret = 1; + else + ret = 0; + } + if (minor_version) + rdev->size = ((rdev->bdev->bd_inode->i_size>>9) - le64_to_cpu(sb->data_offset)) / 2; + else + rdev->size = rdev->sb_start / 2; + if (rdev->size < le64_to_cpu(sb->data_size)/2) + return -EINVAL; + rdev->size = le64_to_cpu(sb->data_size)/2; + if (le32_to_cpu(sb->chunksize)) + rdev->size &= ~((sector_t)le32_to_cpu(sb->chunksize)/2 - 1); + + if (le64_to_cpu(sb->size) > rdev->size*2) + return -EINVAL; + return ret; +} + +static int super_1_validate(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev) +{ + struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = (struct mdp_superblock_1*)page_address(rdev->sb_page); + __u64 ev1 = le64_to_cpu(sb->events); + + rdev->raid_disk = -1; + clear_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags); + clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags); + clear_bit(WriteMostly, &rdev->flags); + clear_bit(BarriersNotsupp, &rdev->flags); + + if (mddev->raid_disks == 0) { + mddev->major_version = 1; + mddev->patch_version = 0; + mddev->external = 0; + mddev->chunk_size = le32_to_cpu(sb->chunksize) << 9; + mddev->ctime = le64_to_cpu(sb->ctime) & ((1ULL << 32)-1); + mddev->utime = le64_to_cpu(sb->utime) & ((1ULL << 32)-1); + mddev->level = le32_to_cpu(sb->level); + mddev->clevel[0] = 0; + mddev->layout = le32_to_cpu(sb->layout); + mddev->raid_disks = le32_to_cpu(sb->raid_disks); + mddev->size = le64_to_cpu(sb->size)/2; + mddev->events = ev1; + mddev->bitmap_offset = 0; + mddev->default_bitmap_offset = 1024 >> 9; + + mddev->recovery_cp = le64_to_cpu(sb->resync_offset); + memcpy(mddev->uuid, sb->set_uuid, 16); + + mddev->max_disks = (4096-256)/2; + + if ((le32_to_cpu(sb->feature_map) & MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_OFFSET) && + mddev->bitmap_file == NULL ) + mddev->bitmap_offset = (__s32)le32_to_cpu(sb->bitmap_offset); + + if ((le32_to_cpu(sb->feature_map) & MD_FEATURE_RESHAPE_ACTIVE)) { + mddev->reshape_position = le64_to_cpu(sb->reshape_position); + mddev->delta_disks = le32_to_cpu(sb->delta_disks); + mddev->new_level = le32_to_cpu(sb->new_level); + mddev->new_layout = le32_to_cpu(sb->new_layout); + mddev->new_chunk = le32_to_cpu(sb->new_chunk)<<9; + } else { + mddev->reshape_position = MaxSector; + mddev->delta_disks = 0; + mddev->new_level = mddev->level; + mddev->new_layout = mddev->layout; + mddev->new_chunk = mddev->chunk_size; + } + + } else if (mddev->pers == NULL) { + /* Insist of good event counter while assembling */ + ++ev1; + if (ev1 < mddev->events) + return -EINVAL; + } else if (mddev->bitmap) { + /* If adding to array with a bitmap, then we can accept an + * older device, but not too old. + */ + if (ev1 < mddev->bitmap->events_cleared) + return 0; + } else { + if (ev1 < mddev->events) + /* just a hot-add of a new device, leave raid_disk at -1 */ + return 0; + } + if (mddev->level != LEVEL_MULTIPATH) { + int role; + role = le16_to_cpu(sb->dev_roles[rdev->desc_nr]); + switch(role) { + case 0xffff: /* spare */ + break; + case 0xfffe: /* faulty */ + set_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags); + break; + default: + if ((le32_to_cpu(sb->feature_map) & + MD_FEATURE_RECOVERY_OFFSET)) + rdev->recovery_offset = le64_to_cpu(sb->recovery_offset); + else + set_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags); + rdev->raid_disk = role; + break; + } + if (sb->devflags & WriteMostly1) + set_bit(WriteMostly, &rdev->flags); + } else /* MULTIPATH are always insync */ + set_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags); + + return 0; +} + +static void super_1_sync(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev) +{ + struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb; + struct list_head *tmp; + mdk_rdev_t *rdev2; + int max_dev, i; + /* make rdev->sb match mddev and rdev data. */ + + sb = (struct mdp_superblock_1*)page_address(rdev->sb_page); + + sb->feature_map = 0; + sb->pad0 = 0; + sb->recovery_offset = cpu_to_le64(0); + memset(sb->pad1, 0, sizeof(sb->pad1)); + memset(sb->pad2, 0, sizeof(sb->pad2)); + memset(sb->pad3, 0, sizeof(sb->pad3)); + + sb->utime = cpu_to_le64((__u64)mddev->utime); + sb->events = cpu_to_le64(mddev->events); + if (mddev->in_sync) + sb->resync_offset = cpu_to_le64(mddev->recovery_cp); + else + sb->resync_offset = cpu_to_le64(0); + + sb->cnt_corrected_read = cpu_to_le32(atomic_read(&rdev->corrected_errors)); + + sb->raid_disks = cpu_to_le32(mddev->raid_disks); + sb->size = cpu_to_le64(mddev->size<<1); + + if (mddev->bitmap && mddev->bitmap_file == NULL) { + sb->bitmap_offset = cpu_to_le32((__u32)mddev->bitmap_offset); + sb->feature_map = cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_OFFSET); + } + + if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0 && + !test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags) && + rdev->recovery_offset > 0) { + sb->feature_map |= cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_RECOVERY_OFFSET); + sb->recovery_offset = cpu_to_le64(rdev->recovery_offset); + } + + if (mddev->reshape_position != MaxSector) { + sb->feature_map |= cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_RESHAPE_ACTIVE); + sb->reshape_position = cpu_to_le64(mddev->reshape_position); + sb->new_layout = cpu_to_le32(mddev->new_layout); + sb->delta_disks = cpu_to_le32(mddev->delta_disks); + sb->new_level = cpu_to_le32(mddev->new_level); + sb->new_chunk = cpu_to_le32(mddev->new_chunk>>9); + } + + max_dev = 0; + rdev_for_each(rdev2, tmp, mddev) + if (rdev2->desc_nr+1 > max_dev) + max_dev = rdev2->desc_nr+1; + + if (max_dev > le32_to_cpu(sb->max_dev)) + sb->max_dev = cpu_to_le32(max_dev); + for (i=0; i<max_dev;i++) + sb->dev_roles[i] = cpu_to_le16(0xfffe); + + rdev_for_each(rdev2, tmp, mddev) { + i = rdev2->desc_nr; + if (test_bit(Faulty, &rdev2->flags)) + sb->dev_roles[i] = cpu_to_le16(0xfffe); + else if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev2->flags)) + sb->dev_roles[i] = cpu_to_le16(rdev2->raid_disk); + else if (rdev2->raid_disk >= 0 && rdev2->recovery_offset > 0) + sb->dev_roles[i] = cpu_to_le16(rdev2->raid_disk); + else + sb->dev_roles[i] = cpu_to_le16(0xffff); + } + + sb->sb_csum = calc_sb_1_csum(sb); +} + +static unsigned long long +super_1_rdev_size_change(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, sector_t num_sectors) +{ + struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb; + sector_t max_sectors; + if (num_sectors && num_sectors < rdev->mddev->size * 2) + return 0; /* component must fit device */ + if (rdev->sb_start < rdev->data_offset) { + /* minor versions 1 and 2; superblock before data */ + max_sectors = rdev->bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> 9; + max_sectors -= rdev->data_offset; + if (!num_sectors || num_sectors > max_sectors) + num_sectors = max_sectors; + } else if (rdev->mddev->bitmap_offset) { + /* minor version 0 with bitmap we can't move */ + return 0; + } else { + /* minor version 0; superblock after data */ + sector_t sb_start; + sb_start = (rdev->bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> 9) - 8*2; + sb_start &= ~(sector_t)(4*2 - 1); + max_sectors = rdev->size * 2 + sb_start - rdev->sb_start; + if (!num_sectors || num_sectors > max_sectors) + num_sectors = max_sectors; + rdev->sb_start = sb_start; + } + sb = (struct mdp_superblock_1 *) page_address(rdev->sb_page); + sb->data_size = cpu_to_le64(num_sectors); + sb->super_offset = rdev->sb_start; + sb->sb_csum = calc_sb_1_csum(sb); + md_super_write(rdev->mddev, rdev, rdev->sb_start, rdev->sb_size, + rdev->sb_page); + md_super_wait(rdev->mddev); + return num_sectors / 2; /* kB for sysfs */ +} + +static struct super_type super_types[] = { + [0] = { + .name = "0.90.0", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .load_super = super_90_load, + .validate_super = super_90_validate, + .sync_super = super_90_sync, + .rdev_size_change = super_90_rdev_size_change, + }, + [1] = { + .name = "md-1", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .load_super = super_1_load, + .validate_super = super_1_validate, + .sync_super = super_1_sync, + .rdev_size_change = super_1_rdev_size_change, + }, +}; + +static int match_mddev_units(mddev_t *mddev1, mddev_t *mddev2) +{ + mdk_rdev_t *rdev, *rdev2; + + rcu_read_lock(); + rdev_for_each_rcu(rdev, mddev1) + rdev_for_each_rcu(rdev2, mddev2) + if (rdev->bdev->bd_contains == + rdev2->bdev->bd_contains) { + rcu_read_unlock(); + return 1; + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + return 0; +} + +static LIST_HEAD(pending_raid_disks); + +static int bind_rdev_to_array(mdk_rdev_t * rdev, mddev_t * mddev) +{ + char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; + struct kobject *ko; + char *s; + int err; + + if (rdev->mddev) { + MD_BUG(); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* prevent duplicates */ + if (find_rdev(mddev, rdev->bdev->bd_dev)) + return -EEXIST; + + /* make sure rdev->size exceeds mddev->size */ + if (rdev->size && (mddev->size == 0 || rdev->size < mddev->size)) { + if (mddev->pers) { + /* Cannot change size, so fail + * If mddev->level <= 0, then we don't care + * about aligning sizes (e.g. linear) + */ + if (mddev->level > 0) + return -ENOSPC; + } else + mddev->size = rdev->size; + } + + /* Verify rdev->desc_nr is unique. + * If it is -1, assign a free number, else + * check number is not in use + */ + if (rdev->desc_nr < 0) { + int choice = 0; + if (mddev->pers) choice = mddev->raid_disks; + while (find_rdev_nr(mddev, choice)) + choice++; + rdev->desc_nr = choice; + } else { + if (find_rdev_nr(mddev, rdev->desc_nr)) + return -EBUSY; + } + if (mddev->max_disks && rdev->desc_nr >= mddev->max_disks) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "md: %s: array is limited to %d devices\n", + mdname(mddev), mddev->max_disks); + return -EBUSY; + } + bdevname(rdev->bdev,b); + while ( (s=strchr(b, '/')) != NULL) + *s = '!'; + + rdev->mddev = mddev; + printk(KERN_INFO "md: bind<%s>\n", b); + + if ((err = kobject_add(&rdev->kobj, &mddev->kobj, "dev-%s", b))) + goto fail; + + ko = &part_to_dev(rdev->bdev->bd_part)->kobj; + if ((err = sysfs_create_link(&rdev->kobj, ko, "block"))) { + kobject_del(&rdev->kobj); + goto fail; + } + rdev->sysfs_state = sysfs_get_dirent(rdev->kobj.sd, "state"); + + list_add_rcu(&rdev->same_set, &mddev->disks); + bd_claim_by_disk(rdev->bdev, rdev->bdev->bd_holder, mddev->gendisk); + return 0; + + fail: + printk(KERN_WARNING "md: failed to register dev-%s for %s\n", + b, mdname(mddev)); + return err; +} + +static void md_delayed_delete(struct work_struct *ws) +{ + mdk_rdev_t *rdev = container_of(ws, mdk_rdev_t, del_work); + kobject_del(&rdev->kobj); + kobject_put(&rdev->kobj); +} + +static void unbind_rdev_from_array(mdk_rdev_t * rdev) +{ + char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; + if (!rdev->mddev) { + MD_BUG(); + return; + } + bd_release_from_disk(rdev->bdev, rdev->mddev->gendisk); + list_del_rcu(&rdev->same_set); + printk(KERN_INFO "md: unbind<%s>\n", bdevname(rdev->bdev,b)); + rdev->mddev = NULL; + sysfs_remove_link(&rdev->kobj, "block"); + sysfs_put(rdev->sysfs_state); + rdev->sysfs_state = NULL; + /* We need to delay this, otherwise we can deadlock when + * writing to 'remove' to "dev/state". We also need + * to delay it due to rcu usage. + */ + synchronize_rcu(); + INIT_WORK(&rdev->del_work, md_delayed_delete); + kobject_get(&rdev->kobj); + schedule_work(&rdev->del_work); +} + +/* + * prevent the device from being mounted, repartitioned or + * otherwise reused by a RAID array (or any other kernel + * subsystem), by bd_claiming the device. + */ +static int lock_rdev(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, dev_t dev, int shared) +{ + int err = 0; + struct block_device *bdev; + char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; + + bdev = open_by_devnum(dev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE); + if (IS_ERR(bdev)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "md: could not open %s.\n", + __bdevname(dev, b)); + return PTR_ERR(bdev); + } + err = bd_claim(bdev, shared ? (mdk_rdev_t *)lock_rdev : rdev); + if (err) { + printk(KERN_ERR "md: could not bd_claim %s.\n", + bdevname(bdev, b)); + blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE); + return err; + } + if (!shared) + set_bit(AllReserved, &rdev->flags); + rdev->bdev = bdev; + return err; +} + +static void unlock_rdev(mdk_rdev_t *rdev) +{ + struct block_device *bdev = rdev->bdev; + rdev->bdev = NULL; + if (!bdev) + MD_BUG(); + bd_release(bdev); + blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE); +} + +void md_autodetect_dev(dev_t dev); + +static void export_rdev(mdk_rdev_t * rdev) +{ + char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; + printk(KERN_INFO "md: export_rdev(%s)\n", + bdevname(rdev->bdev,b)); + if (rdev->mddev) + MD_BUG(); + free_disk_sb(rdev); +#ifndef MODULE + if (test_bit(AutoDetected, &rdev->flags)) + md_autodetect_dev(rdev->bdev->bd_dev); +#endif + unlock_rdev(rdev); + kobject_put(&rdev->kobj); +} + +static void kick_rdev_from_array(mdk_rdev_t * rdev) +{ + unbind_rdev_from_array(rdev); + export_rdev(rdev); +} + +static void export_array(mddev_t *mddev) +{ + struct list_head *tmp; + mdk_rdev_t *rdev; + + rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp, mddev) { + if (!rdev->mddev) { + MD_BUG(); + continue; + } + kick_rdev_from_array(rdev); + } + if (!list_empty(&mddev->disks)) + MD_BUG(); + mddev->raid_disks = 0; + mddev->major_version = 0; +} + +static void print_desc(mdp_disk_t *desc) +{ + printk(" DISK<N:%d,(%d,%d),R:%d,S:%d>\n", desc->number, + desc->major,desc->minor,desc->raid_disk,desc->state); +} + +static void print_sb(mdp_super_t *sb) +{ + int i; + + printk(KERN_INFO + "md: SB: (V:%d.%d.%d) ID:<%08x.%08x.%08x.%08x> CT:%08x\n", + sb->major_version, sb->minor_version, sb->patch_version, + sb->set_uuid0, sb->set_uuid1, sb->set_uuid2, sb->set_uuid3, + sb->ctime); + printk(KERN_INFO "md: L%d S%08d ND:%d RD:%d md%d LO:%d CS:%d\n", + sb->level, sb->size, sb->nr_disks, sb->raid_disks, + sb->md_minor, sb->layout, sb->chunk_size); + printk(KERN_INFO "md: UT:%08x ST:%d AD:%d WD:%d" + " FD:%d SD:%d CSUM:%08x E:%08lx\n", + sb->utime, sb->state, sb->active_disks, sb->working_disks, + sb->failed_disks, sb->spare_disks, + sb->sb_csum, (unsigned long)sb->events_lo); + + printk(KERN_INFO); + for (i = 0; i < MD_SB_DISKS; i++) { + mdp_disk_t *desc; + + desc = sb->disks + i; + if (desc->number || desc->major || desc->minor || + desc->raid_disk || (desc->state && (desc->state != 4))) { + printk(" D %2d: ", i); + print_desc(desc); + } + } + printk(KERN_INFO "md: THIS: "); + print_desc(&sb->this_disk); + +} + +static void print_rdev(mdk_rdev_t *rdev) +{ + char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; + printk(KERN_INFO "md: rdev %s, SZ:%08llu F:%d S:%d DN:%u\n", + bdevname(rdev->bdev,b), (unsigned long long)rdev->size, + test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags), test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags), + rdev->desc_nr); + if (rdev->sb_loaded) { + printk(KERN_INFO "md: rdev superblock:\n"); + print_sb((mdp_super_t*)page_address(rdev->sb_page)); + } else + printk(KERN_INFO "md: no rdev superblock!\n"); +} + +static void md_print_devices(void) +{ + struct list_head *tmp, *tmp2; + mdk_rdev_t *rdev; + mddev_t *mddev; + char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; + + printk("\n"); + printk("md: **********************************\n"); + printk("md: * <COMPLETE RAID STATE PRINTOUT> *\n"); + printk("md: **********************************\n"); + for_each_mddev(mddev, tmp) { + + if (mddev->bitmap) + bitmap_print_sb(mddev->bitmap); + else + printk("%s: ", mdname(mddev)); + rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp2, mddev) + printk("<%s>", bdevname(rdev->bdev,b)); + printk("\n"); + + rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp2, mddev) + print_rdev(rdev); + } + printk("md: **********************************\n"); + printk("\n"); +} + + +static void sync_sbs(mddev_t * mddev, int nospares) +{ + /* Update each superblock (in-memory image), but + * if we are allowed to, skip spares which already + * have the right event counter, or have one earlier + * (which would mean they aren't being marked as dirty + * with the rest of the array) + */ + mdk_rdev_t *rdev; + struct list_head *tmp; + + rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp, mddev) { + if (rdev->sb_events == mddev->events || + (nospares && + rdev->raid_disk < 0 && + (rdev->sb_events&1)==0 && + rdev->sb_events+1 == mddev->events)) { + /* Don't update this superblock */ + rdev->sb_loaded = 2; + } else { + super_types[mddev->major_version]. + sync_super(mddev, rdev); + rdev->sb_loaded = 1; + } + } +} + +static void md_update_sb(mddev_t * mddev, int force_change) +{ + struct list_head *tmp; + mdk_rdev_t *rdev; + int sync_req; + int nospares = 0; + + if (mddev->external) + return; +repeat: + spin_lock_irq(&mddev->write_lock); + + set_bit(MD_CHANGE_PENDING, &mddev->flags); + if (test_and_clear_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags)) + force_change = 1; + if (test_and_clear_bit(MD_CHANGE_CLEAN, &mddev->flags)) + /* just a clean<-> dirty transition, possibly leave spares alone, + * though if events isn't the right even/odd, we will have to do + * spares after all + */ + nospares = 1; + if (force_change) + nospares = 0; + if (mddev->degraded) + /* If the array is degraded, then skipping spares is both + * dangerous and fairly pointless. + * Dangerous because a device that was removed from the array + * might have a event_count that still looks up-to-date, + * so it can be re-added without a resync. + * Pointless because if there are any spares to skip, + * then a recovery will happen and soon that array won't + * be degraded any more and the spare can go back to sleep then. + */ + nospares = 0; + + sync_req = mddev->in_sync; + mddev->utime = get_seconds(); + + /* If this is just a dirty<->clean transition, and the array is clean + * and 'events' is odd, we can roll back to the previous clean state */ + if (nospares + && (mddev->in_sync && mddev->recovery_cp == MaxSector) + && (mddev->events & 1) + && mddev->events != 1) + mddev->events--; + else { + /* otherwise we have to go forward and ... */ + mddev->events ++; + if (!mddev->in_sync || mddev->recovery_cp != MaxSector) { /* not clean */ + /* .. if the array isn't clean, insist on an odd 'events' */ + if ((mddev->events&1)==0) { + mddev->events++; + nospares = 0; + } + } else { + /* otherwise insist on an even 'events' (for clean states) */ + if ((mddev->events&1)) { + mddev->events++; + nospares = 0; + } + } + } + + if (!mddev->events) { + /* + * oops, this 64-bit counter should never wrap. + * Either we are in around ~1 trillion A.C., assuming + * 1 reboot per second, or we have a bug: + */ + MD_BUG(); + mddev->events --; + } + + /* + * do not write anything to disk if using + * nonpersistent superblocks + */ + if (!mddev->persistent) { + if (!mddev->external) + clear_bit(MD_CHANGE_PENDING, &mddev->flags); + + spin_unlock_irq(&mddev->write_lock); + wake_up(&mddev->sb_wait); + return; + } + sync_sbs(mddev, nospares); + spin_unlock_irq(&mddev->write_lock); + + dprintk(KERN_INFO + "md: updating %s RAID superblock on device (in sync %d)\n", + mdname(mddev),mddev->in_sync); + + bitmap_update_sb(mddev->bitmap); + rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp, mddev) { + char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; + dprintk(KERN_INFO "md: "); + if (rdev->sb_loaded != 1) + continue; /* no noise on spare devices */ + if (test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) + dprintk("(skipping faulty "); + + dprintk("%s ", bdevname(rdev->bdev,b)); + if (!test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) { + md_super_write(mddev,rdev, + rdev->sb_start, rdev->sb_size, + rdev->sb_page); + dprintk(KERN_INFO "(write) %s's sb offset: %llu\n", + bdevname(rdev->bdev,b), + (unsigned long long)rdev->sb_start); + rdev->sb_events = mddev->events; + + } else + dprintk(")\n"); + if (mddev->level == LEVEL_MULTIPATH) + /* only need to write one superblock... */ + break; + } + md_super_wait(mddev); + /* if there was a failure, MD_CHANGE_DEVS was set, and we re-write super */ + + spin_lock_irq(&mddev->write_lock); + if (mddev->in_sync != sync_req || + test_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags)) { + /* have to write it out again */ + spin_unlock_irq(&mddev->write_lock); + goto repeat; + } + clear_bit(MD_CHANGE_PENDING, &mddev->flags); + spin_unlock_irq(&mddev->write_lock); + wake_up(&mddev->sb_wait); + +} + +/* words written to sysfs files may, or may not, be \n terminated. + * We want to accept with case. For this we use cmd_match. + */ +static int cmd_match(const char *cmd, const char *str) +{ + /* See if cmd, written into a sysfs file, matches + * str. They must either be the same, or cmd can + * have a trailing newline + */ + while (*cmd && *str && *cmd == *str) { + cmd++; + str++; + } + if (*cmd == '\n') + cmd++; + if (*str || *cmd) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +struct rdev_sysfs_entry { + struct attribute attr; + ssize_t (*show)(mdk_rdev_t *, char *); + ssize_t (*store)(mdk_rdev_t *, const char *, size_t); +}; + +static ssize_t +state_show(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, char *page) +{ + char *sep = ""; + size_t len = 0; + + if (test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) { + len+= sprintf(page+len, "%sfaulty",sep); + sep = ","; + } + if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) { + len += sprintf(page+len, "%sin_sync",sep); + sep = ","; + } + if (test_bit(WriteMostly, &rdev->flags)) { + len += sprintf(page+len, "%swrite_mostly",sep); + sep = ","; + } + if (test_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags)) { + len += sprintf(page+len, "%sblocked", sep); + sep = ","; + } + if (!test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) && + !test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) { + len += sprintf(page+len, "%sspare", sep); + sep = ","; + } + return len+sprintf(page+len, "\n"); +} + +static ssize_t +state_store(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + /* can write + * faulty - simulates and error + * remove - disconnects the device + * writemostly - sets write_mostly + * -writemostly - clears write_mostly + * blocked - sets the Blocked flag + * -blocked - clears the Blocked flag + */ + int err = -EINVAL; + if (cmd_match(buf, "faulty") && rdev->mddev->pers) { + md_error(rdev->mddev, rdev); + err = 0; + } else if (cmd_match(buf, "remove")) { + if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0) + err = -EBUSY; + else { + mddev_t *mddev = rdev->mddev; + kick_rdev_from_array(rdev); + if (mddev->pers) + md_update_sb(mddev, 1); + md_new_event(mddev); + err = 0; + } + } else if (cmd_match(buf, "writemostly")) { + set_bit(WriteMostly, &rdev->flags); + err = 0; + } else if (cmd_match(buf, "-writemostly")) { + clear_bit(WriteMostly, &rdev->flags); + err = 0; + } else if (cmd_match(buf, "blocked")) { + set_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags); + err = 0; + } else if (cmd_match(buf, "-blocked")) { + clear_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags); + wake_up(&rdev->blocked_wait); + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &rdev->mddev->recovery); + md_wakeup_thread(rdev->mddev->thread); + + err = 0; + } + if (!err && rdev->sysfs_state) + sysfs_notify_dirent(rdev->sysfs_state); + return err ? err : len; +} +static struct rdev_sysfs_entry rdev_state = +__ATTR(state, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, state_show, state_store); + +static ssize_t +errors_show(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, char *page) +{ + return sprintf(page, "%d\n", atomic_read(&rdev->corrected_errors)); +} + +static ssize_t +errors_store(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + char *e; + unsigned long n = simple_strtoul(buf, &e, 10); + if (*buf && (*e == 0 || *e == '\n')) { + atomic_set(&rdev->corrected_errors, n); + return len; + } + return -EINVAL; +} +static struct rdev_sysfs_entry rdev_errors = +__ATTR(errors, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, errors_show, errors_store); + +static ssize_t +slot_show(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, char *page) +{ + if (rdev->raid_disk < 0) + return sprintf(page, "none\n"); + else + return sprintf(page, "%d\n", rdev->raid_disk); +} + +static ssize_t +slot_store(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + char *e; + int err; + char nm[20]; + int slot = simple_strtoul(buf, &e, 10); + if (strncmp(buf, "none", 4)==0) + slot = -1; + else if (e==buf || (*e && *e!= '\n')) + return -EINVAL; + if (rdev->mddev->pers && slot == -1) { + /* Setting 'slot' on an active array requires also + * updating the 'rd%d' link, and communicating + * with the personality with ->hot_*_disk. + * For now we only support removing + * failed/spare devices. This normally happens automatically, + * but not when the metadata is externally managed. + */ + if (rdev->raid_disk == -1) + return -EEXIST; + /* personality does all needed checks */ + if (rdev->mddev->pers->hot_add_disk == NULL) + return -EINVAL; + err = rdev->mddev->pers-> + hot_remove_disk(rdev->mddev, rdev->raid_disk); + if (err) + return err; + sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk); + sysfs_remove_link(&rdev->mddev->kobj, nm); + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &rdev->mddev->recovery); + md_wakeup_thread(rdev->mddev->thread); + } else if (rdev->mddev->pers) { + mdk_rdev_t *rdev2; + struct list_head *tmp; + /* Activating a spare .. or possibly reactivating + * if we every get bitmaps working here. + */ + + if (rdev->raid_disk != -1) + return -EBUSY; + + if (rdev->mddev->pers->hot_add_disk == NULL) + return -EINVAL; + + rdev_for_each(rdev2, tmp, rdev->mddev) + if (rdev2->raid_disk == slot) + return -EEXIST; + + rdev->raid_disk = slot; + if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) + rdev->saved_raid_disk = slot; + else + rdev->saved_raid_disk = -1; + err = rdev->mddev->pers-> + hot_add_disk(rdev->mddev, rdev); + if (err) { + rdev->raid_disk = -1; + return err; + } else + sysfs_notify_dirent(rdev->sysfs_state); + sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk); + if (sysfs_create_link(&rdev->mddev->kobj, &rdev->kobj, nm)) + printk(KERN_WARNING + "md: cannot register " + "%s for %s\n", + nm, mdname(rdev->mddev)); + + /* don't wakeup anyone, leave that to userspace. */ + } else { + if (slot >= rdev->mddev->raid_disks) + return -ENOSPC; + rdev->raid_disk = slot; + /* assume it is working */ + clear_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags); + clear_bit(WriteMostly, &rdev->flags); + set_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags); + sysfs_notify_dirent(rdev->sysfs_state); + } + return len; +} + + +static struct rdev_sysfs_entry rdev_slot = +__ATTR(slot, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, slot_show, slot_store); + +static ssize_t +offset_show(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, char *page) +{ + return sprintf(page, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)rdev->data_offset); +} + +static ssize_t +offset_store(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + char *e; + unsigned long long offset = simple_strtoull(buf, &e, 10); + if (e==buf || (*e && *e != '\n')) + return -EINVAL; + if (rdev->mddev->pers && rdev->raid_disk >= 0) + return -EBUSY; + if (rdev->size && rdev->mddev->external) + /* Must set offset before size, so overlap checks + * can be sane */ + return -EBUSY; + rdev->data_offset = offset; + return len; +} + +static struct rdev_sysfs_entry rdev_offset = +__ATTR(offset, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, offset_show, offset_store); + +static ssize_t +rdev_size_show(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, char *page) +{ + return sprintf(page, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)rdev->size); +} + +static int overlaps(sector_t s1, sector_t l1, sector_t s2, sector_t l2) +{ + /* check if two start/length pairs overlap */ + if (s1+l1 <= s2) + return 0; + if (s2+l2 <= s1) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +static ssize_t +rdev_size_store(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + unsigned long long size; + unsigned long long oldsize = rdev->size; + mddev_t *my_mddev = rdev->mddev; + + if (strict_strtoull(buf, 10, &size) < 0) + return -EINVAL; + if (my_mddev->pers && rdev->raid_disk >= 0) { + if (my_mddev->persistent) { + size = super_types[my_mddev->major_version]. + rdev_size_change(rdev, size * 2); + if (!size) + return -EBUSY; + } else if (!size) { + size = (rdev->bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> 10); + size -= rdev->data_offset/2; + } + } + if (size < my_mddev->size) + return -EINVAL; /* component must fit device */ + + rdev->size = size; + if (size > oldsize && my_mddev->external) { + /* need to check that all other rdevs with the same ->bdev + * do not overlap. We need to unlock the mddev to avoid + * a deadlock. We have already changed rdev->size, and if + * we have to change it back, we will have the lock again. + */ + mddev_t *mddev; + int overlap = 0; + struct list_head *tmp, *tmp2; + + mddev_unlock(my_mddev); + for_each_mddev(mddev, tmp) { + mdk_rdev_t *rdev2; + + mddev_lock(mddev); + rdev_for_each(rdev2, tmp2, mddev) + if (test_bit(AllReserved, &rdev2->flags) || + (rdev->bdev == rdev2->bdev && + rdev != rdev2 && + overlaps(rdev->data_offset, rdev->size * 2, + rdev2->data_offset, + rdev2->size * 2))) { + overlap = 1; + break; + } + mddev_unlock(mddev); + if (overlap) { + mddev_put(mddev); + break; + } + } + mddev_lock(my_mddev); + if (overlap) { + /* Someone else could have slipped in a size + * change here, but doing so is just silly. + * We put oldsize back because we *know* it is + * safe, and trust userspace not to race with + * itself + */ + rdev->size = oldsize; + return -EBUSY; + } + } + return len; +} + +static struct rdev_sysfs_entry rdev_size = +__ATTR(size, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, rdev_size_show, rdev_size_store); + +static struct attribute *rdev_default_attrs[] = { + &rdev_state.attr, + &rdev_errors.attr, + &rdev_slot.attr, + &rdev_offset.attr, + &rdev_size.attr, + NULL, +}; +static ssize_t +rdev_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *page) +{ + struct rdev_sysfs_entry *entry = container_of(attr, struct rdev_sysfs_entry, attr); + mdk_rdev_t *rdev = container_of(kobj, mdk_rdev_t, kobj); + mddev_t *mddev = rdev->mddev; + ssize_t rv; + + if (!entry->show) + return -EIO; + + rv = mddev ? mddev_lock(mddev) : -EBUSY; + if (!rv) { + if (rdev->mddev == NULL) + rv = -EBUSY; + else + rv = entry->show(rdev, page); + mddev_unlock(mddev); + } + return rv; +} + +static ssize_t +rdev_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, + const char *page, size_t length) +{ + struct rdev_sysfs_entry *entry = container_of(attr, struct rdev_sysfs_entry, attr); + mdk_rdev_t *rdev = container_of(kobj, mdk_rdev_t, kobj); + ssize_t rv; + mddev_t *mddev = rdev->mddev; + + if (!entry->store) + return -EIO; + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return -EACCES; + rv = mddev ? mddev_lock(mddev): -EBUSY; + if (!rv) { + if (rdev->mddev == NULL) + rv = -EBUSY; + else + rv = entry->store(rdev, page, length); + mddev_unlock(mddev); + } + return rv; +} + +static void rdev_free(struct kobject *ko) +{ + mdk_rdev_t *rdev = container_of(ko, mdk_rdev_t, kobj); + kfree(rdev); +} +static struct sysfs_ops rdev_sysfs_ops = { + .show = rdev_attr_show, + .store = rdev_attr_store, +}; +static struct kobj_type rdev_ktype = { + .release = rdev_free, + .sysfs_ops = &rdev_sysfs_ops, + .default_attrs = rdev_default_attrs, +}; + +/* + * Import a device. If 'super_format' >= 0, then sanity check the superblock + * + * mark the device faulty if: + * + * - the device is nonexistent (zero size) + * - the device has no valid superblock + * + * a faulty rdev _never_ has rdev->sb set. + */ +static mdk_rdev_t *md_import_device(dev_t newdev, int super_format, int super_minor) +{ + char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; + int err; + mdk_rdev_t *rdev; + sector_t size; + + rdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*rdev), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!rdev) { + printk(KERN_ERR "md: could not alloc mem for new device!\n"); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + } + + if ((err = alloc_disk_sb(rdev))) + goto abort_free; + + err = lock_rdev(rdev, newdev, super_format == -2); + if (err) + goto abort_free; + + kobject_init(&rdev->kobj, &rdev_ktype); + + rdev->desc_nr = -1; + rdev->saved_raid_disk = -1; + rdev->raid_disk = -1; + rdev->flags = 0; + rdev->data_offset = 0; + rdev->sb_events = 0; + atomic_set(&rdev->nr_pending, 0); + atomic_set(&rdev->read_errors, 0); + atomic_set(&rdev->corrected_errors, 0); + + size = rdev->bdev->bd_inode->i_size >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS; + if (!size) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "md: %s has zero or unknown size, marking faulty!\n", + bdevname(rdev->bdev,b)); + err = -EINVAL; + goto abort_free; + } + + if (super_format >= 0) { + err = super_types[super_format]. + load_super(rdev, NULL, super_minor); + if (err == -EINVAL) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "md: %s does not have a valid v%d.%d " + "superblock, not importing!\n", + bdevname(rdev->bdev,b), + super_format, super_minor); + goto abort_free; + } + if (err < 0) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "md: could not read %s's sb, not importing!\n", + bdevname(rdev->bdev,b)); + goto abort_free; + } + } + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rdev->same_set); + init_waitqueue_head(&rdev->blocked_wait); + + return rdev; + +abort_free: + if (rdev->sb_page) { + if (rdev->bdev) + unlock_rdev(rdev); + free_disk_sb(rdev); + } + kfree(rdev); + return ERR_PTR(err); +} + +/* + * Check a full RAID array for plausibility + */ + + +static void analyze_sbs(mddev_t * mddev) +{ + int i; + struct list_head *tmp; + mdk_rdev_t *rdev, *freshest; + char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; + + freshest = NULL; + rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp, mddev) + switch (super_types[mddev->major_version]. + load_super(rdev, freshest, mddev->minor_version)) { + case 1: + freshest = rdev; + break; + case 0: + break; + default: + printk( KERN_ERR \ + "md: fatal superblock inconsistency in %s" + " -- removing from array\n", + bdevname(rdev->bdev,b)); + kick_rdev_from_array(rdev); + } + + + super_types[mddev->major_version]. + validate_super(mddev, freshest); + + i = 0; + rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp, mddev) { + if (rdev->desc_nr >= mddev->max_disks || + i > mddev->max_disks) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "md: %s: %s: only %d devices permitted\n", + mdname(mddev), bdevname(rdev->bdev, b), + mddev->max_disks); + kick_rdev_from_array(rdev); + continue; + } + if (rdev != freshest) + if (super_types[mddev->major_version]. + validate_super(mddev, rdev)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "md: kicking non-fresh %s" + " from array!\n", + bdevname(rdev->bdev,b)); + kick_rdev_from_array(rdev); + continue; + } + if (mddev->level == LEVEL_MULTIPATH) { + rdev->desc_nr = i++; + rdev->raid_disk = rdev->desc_nr; + set_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags); + } else if (rdev->raid_disk >= mddev->raid_disks) { + rdev->raid_disk = -1; + clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags); + } + } + + + + if (mddev->recovery_cp != MaxSector && + mddev->level >= 1) + printk(KERN_ERR "md: %s: raid array is not clean" + " -- starting background reconstruction\n", + mdname(mddev)); + +} + +static void md_safemode_timeout(unsigned long data); + +static ssize_t +safe_delay_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page) +{ + int msec = (mddev->safemode_delay*1000)/HZ; + return sprintf(page, "%d.%03d\n", msec/1000, msec%1000); +} +static ssize_t +safe_delay_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *cbuf, size_t len) +{ + int scale=1; + int dot=0; + int i; + unsigned long msec; + char buf[30]; + + /* remove a period, and count digits after it */ + if (len >= sizeof(buf)) + return -EINVAL; + strlcpy(buf, cbuf, sizeof(buf)); + for (i=0; i<len; i++) { + if (dot) { + if (isdigit(buf[i])) { + buf[i-1] = buf[i]; + scale *= 10; + } + buf[i] = 0; + } else if (buf[i] == '.') { + dot=1; + buf[i] = 0; + } + } + if (strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &msec) < 0) + return -EINVAL; + msec = (msec * 1000) / scale; + if (msec == 0) + mddev->safemode_delay = 0; + else { + unsigned long old_delay = mddev->safemode_delay; + mddev->safemode_delay = (msec*HZ)/1000; + if (mddev->safemode_delay == 0) + mddev->safemode_delay = 1; + if (mddev->safemode_delay < old_delay) + md_safemode_timeout((unsigned long)mddev); + } + return len; +} +static struct md_sysfs_entry md_safe_delay = +__ATTR(safe_mode_delay, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR,safe_delay_show, safe_delay_store); + +static ssize_t +level_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page) +{ + struct mdk_personality *p = mddev->pers; + if (p) + return sprintf(page, "%s\n", p->name); + else if (mddev->clevel[0]) + return sprintf(page, "%s\n", mddev->clevel); + else if (mddev->level != LEVEL_NONE) + return sprintf(page, "%d\n", mddev->level); + else + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t +level_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + ssize_t rv = len; + if (mddev->pers) + return -EBUSY; + if (len == 0) + return 0; + if (len >= sizeof(mddev->clevel)) + return -ENOSPC; + strncpy(mddev->clevel, buf, len); + if (mddev->clevel[len-1] == '\n') + len--; + mddev->clevel[len] = 0; + mddev->level = LEVEL_NONE; + return rv; +} + +static struct md_sysfs_entry md_level = +__ATTR(level, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, level_show, level_store); + + +static ssize_t +layout_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page) +{ + /* just a number, not meaningful for all levels */ + if (mddev->reshape_position != MaxSector && + mddev->layout != mddev->new_layout) + return sprintf(page, "%d (%d)\n", + mddev->new_layout, mddev->layout); + return sprintf(page, "%d\n", mddev->layout); +} + +static ssize_t +layout_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + char *e; + unsigned long n = simple_strtoul(buf, &e, 10); + + if (!*buf || (*e && *e != '\n')) + return -EINVAL; + + if (mddev->pers) + return -EBUSY; + if (mddev->reshape_position != MaxSector) + mddev->new_layout = n; + else + mddev->layout = n; + return len; +} +static struct md_sysfs_entry md_layout = +__ATTR(layout, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, layout_show, layout_store); + + +static ssize_t +raid_disks_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page) +{ + if (mddev->raid_disks == 0) + return 0; + if (mddev->reshape_position != MaxSector && + mddev->delta_disks != 0) + return sprintf(page, "%d (%d)\n", mddev->raid_disks, + mddev->raid_disks - mddev->delta_disks); + return sprintf(page, "%d\n", mddev->raid_disks); +} + +static int update_raid_disks(mddev_t *mddev, int raid_disks); + +static ssize_t +raid_disks_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + char *e; + int rv = 0; + unsigned long n = simple_strtoul(buf, &e, 10); + + if (!*buf || (*e && *e != '\n')) + return -EINVAL; + + if (mddev->pers) + rv = update_raid_disks(mddev, n); + else if (mddev->reshape_position != MaxSector) { + int olddisks = mddev->raid_disks - mddev->delta_disks; + mddev->delta_disks = n - olddisks; + mddev->raid_disks = n; + } else + mddev->raid_disks = n; + return rv ? rv : len; +} +static struct md_sysfs_entry md_raid_disks = +__ATTR(raid_disks, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, raid_disks_show, raid_disks_store); + +static ssize_t +chunk_size_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page) +{ + if (mddev->reshape_position != MaxSector && + mddev->chunk_size != mddev->new_chunk) + return sprintf(page, "%d (%d)\n", mddev->new_chunk, + mddev->chunk_size); + return sprintf(page, "%d\n", mddev->chunk_size); +} + +static ssize_t +chunk_size_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + /* can only set chunk_size if array is not yet active */ + char *e; + unsigned long n = simple_strtoul(buf, &e, 10); + + if (!*buf || (*e && *e != '\n')) + return -EINVAL; + + if (mddev->pers) + return -EBUSY; + else if (mddev->reshape_position != MaxSector) + mddev->new_chunk = n; + else + mddev->chunk_size = n; + return len; +} +static struct md_sysfs_entry md_chunk_size = +__ATTR(chunk_size, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, chunk_size_show, chunk_size_store); + +static ssize_t +resync_start_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page) +{ + return sprintf(page, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)mddev->recovery_cp); +} + +static ssize_t +resync_start_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + char *e; + unsigned long long n = simple_strtoull(buf, &e, 10); + + if (mddev->pers) + return -EBUSY; + if (!*buf || (*e && *e != '\n')) + return -EINVAL; + + mddev->recovery_cp = n; + return len; +} +static struct md_sysfs_entry md_resync_start = +__ATTR(resync_start, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, resync_start_show, resync_start_store); + +/* + * The array state can be: + * + * clear + * No devices, no size, no level + * Equivalent to STOP_ARRAY ioctl + * inactive + * May have some settings, but array is not active + * all IO results in error + * When written, doesn't tear down array, but just stops it + * suspended (not supported yet) + * All IO requests will block. The array can be reconfigured. + * Writing this, if accepted, will block until array is quiescent + * readonly + * no resync can happen. no superblocks get written. + * write requests fail + * read-auto + * like readonly, but behaves like 'clean' on a write request. + * + * clean - no pending writes, but otherwise active. + * When written to inactive array, starts without resync + * If a write request arrives then + * if metadata is known, mark 'dirty' and switch to 'active'. + * if not known, block and switch to write-pending + * If written to an active array that has pending writes, then fails. + * active + * fully active: IO and resync can be happening. + * When written to inactive array, starts with resync + * + * write-pending + * clean, but writes are blocked waiting for 'active' to be written. + * + * active-idle + * like active, but no writes have been seen for a while (100msec). + * + */ +enum array_state { clear, inactive, suspended, readonly, read_auto, clean, active, + write_pending, active_idle, bad_word}; +static char *array_states[] = { + "clear", "inactive", "suspended", "readonly", "read-auto", "clean", "active", + "write-pending", "active-idle", NULL }; + +static int match_word(const char *word, char **list) +{ + int n; + for (n=0; list[n]; n++) + if (cmd_match(word, list[n])) + break; + return n; +} + +static ssize_t +array_state_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page) +{ + enum array_state st = inactive; + + if (mddev->pers) + switch(mddev->ro) { + case 1: + st = readonly; + break; + case 2: + st = read_auto; + break; + case 0: + if (mddev->in_sync) + st = clean; + else if (test_bit(MD_CHANGE_CLEAN, &mddev->flags)) + st = write_pending; + else if (mddev->safemode) + st = active_idle; + else + st = active; + } + else { + if (list_empty(&mddev->disks) && + mddev->raid_disks == 0 && + mddev->size == 0) + st = clear; + else + st = inactive; + } + return sprintf(page, "%s\n", array_states[st]); +} + +static int do_md_stop(mddev_t * mddev, int ro, int is_open); +static int do_md_run(mddev_t * mddev); +static int restart_array(mddev_t *mddev); + +static ssize_t +array_state_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + int err = -EINVAL; + enum array_state st = match_word(buf, array_states); + switch(st) { + case bad_word: + break; + case clear: + /* stopping an active array */ + if (atomic_read(&mddev->openers) > 0) + return -EBUSY; + err = do_md_stop(mddev, 0, 0); + break; + case inactive: + /* stopping an active array */ + if (mddev->pers) { + if (atomic_read(&mddev->openers) > 0) + return -EBUSY; + err = do_md_stop(mddev, 2, 0); + } else + err = 0; /* already inactive */ + break; + case suspended: + break; /* not supported yet */ + case readonly: + if (mddev->pers) + err = do_md_stop(mddev, 1, 0); + else { + mddev->ro = 1; + set_disk_ro(mddev->gendisk, 1); + err = do_md_run(mddev); + } + break; + case read_auto: + if (mddev->pers) { + if (mddev->ro == 0) + err = do_md_stop(mddev, 1, 0); + else if (mddev->ro == 1) + err = restart_array(mddev); + if (err == 0) { + mddev->ro = 2; + set_disk_ro(mddev->gendisk, 0); + } + } else { + mddev->ro = 2; + err = do_md_run(mddev); + } + break; + case clean: + if (mddev->pers) { + restart_array(mddev); + spin_lock_irq(&mddev->write_lock); + if (atomic_read(&mddev->writes_pending) == 0) { + if (mddev->in_sync == 0) { + mddev->in_sync = 1; + if (mddev->safemode == 1) + mddev->safemode = 0; + if (mddev->persistent) + set_bit(MD_CHANGE_CLEAN, + &mddev->flags); + } + err = 0; + } else + err = -EBUSY; + spin_unlock_irq(&mddev->write_lock); + } else { + mddev->ro = 0; + mddev->recovery_cp = MaxSector; + err = do_md_run(mddev); + } + break; + case active: + if (mddev->pers) { + restart_array(mddev); + if (mddev->external) + clear_bit(MD_CHANGE_CLEAN, &mddev->flags); + wake_up(&mddev->sb_wait); + err = 0; + } else { + mddev->ro = 0; + set_disk_ro(mddev->gendisk, 0); + err = do_md_run(mddev); + } + break; + case write_pending: + case active_idle: + /* these cannot be set */ + break; + } + if (err) + return err; + else { + sysfs_notify_dirent(mddev->sysfs_state); + return len; + } +} +static struct md_sysfs_entry md_array_state = +__ATTR(array_state, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, array_state_show, array_state_store); + +static ssize_t +null_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page) +{ + return -EINVAL; +} + +static ssize_t +new_dev_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + /* buf must be %d:%d\n? giving major and minor numbers */ + /* The new device is added to the array. + * If the array has a persistent superblock, we read the + * superblock to initialise info and check validity. + * Otherwise, only checking done is that in bind_rdev_to_array, + * which mainly checks size. + */ + char *e; + int major = simple_strtoul(buf, &e, 10); + int minor; + dev_t dev; + mdk_rdev_t *rdev; + int err; + + if (!*buf || *e != ':' || !e[1] || e[1] == '\n') + return -EINVAL; + minor = simple_strtoul(e+1, &e, 10); + if (*e && *e != '\n') + return -EINVAL; + dev = MKDEV(major, minor); + if (major != MAJOR(dev) || + minor != MINOR(dev)) + return -EOVERFLOW; + + + if (mddev->persistent) { + rdev = md_import_device(dev, mddev->major_version, + mddev->minor_version); + if (!IS_ERR(rdev) && !list_empty(&mddev->disks)) { + mdk_rdev_t *rdev0 = list_entry(mddev->disks.next, + mdk_rdev_t, same_set); + err = super_types[mddev->major_version] + .load_super(rdev, rdev0, mddev->minor_version); + if (err < 0) + goto out; + } + } else if (mddev->external) + rdev = md_import_device(dev, -2, -1); + else + rdev = md_import_device(dev, -1, -1); + + if (IS_ERR(rdev)) + return PTR_ERR(rdev); + err = bind_rdev_to_array(rdev, mddev); + out: + if (err) + export_rdev(rdev); + return err ? err : len; +} + +static struct md_sysfs_entry md_new_device = +__ATTR(new_dev, S_IWUSR, null_show, new_dev_store); + +static ssize_t +bitmap_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + char *end; + unsigned long chunk, end_chunk; + + if (!mddev->bitmap) + goto out; + /* buf should be <chunk> <chunk> ... or <chunk>-<chunk> ... (range) */ + while (*buf) { + chunk = end_chunk = simple_strtoul(buf, &end, 0); + if (buf == end) break; + if (*end == '-') { /* range */ + buf = end + 1; + end_chunk = simple_strtoul(buf, &end, 0); + if (buf == end) break; + } + if (*end && !isspace(*end)) break; + bitmap_dirty_bits(mddev->bitmap, chunk, end_chunk); + buf = end; + while (isspace(*buf)) buf++; + } + bitmap_unplug(mddev->bitmap); /* flush the bits to disk */ +out: + return len; +} + +static struct md_sysfs_entry md_bitmap = +__ATTR(bitmap_set_bits, S_IWUSR, null_show, bitmap_store); + +static ssize_t +size_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page) +{ + return sprintf(page, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)mddev->size); +} + +static int update_size(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t num_sectors); + +static ssize_t +size_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + /* If array is inactive, we can reduce the component size, but + * not increase it (except from 0). + * If array is active, we can try an on-line resize + */ + char *e; + int err = 0; + unsigned long long size = simple_strtoull(buf, &e, 10); + if (!*buf || *buf == '\n' || + (*e && *e != '\n')) + return -EINVAL; + + if (mddev->pers) { + err = update_size(mddev, size * 2); + md_update_sb(mddev, 1); + } else { + if (mddev->size == 0 || + mddev->size > size) + mddev->size = size; + else + err = -ENOSPC; + } + return err ? err : len; +} + +static struct md_sysfs_entry md_size = +__ATTR(component_size, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, size_show, size_store); + + +/* Metdata version. + * This is one of + * 'none' for arrays with no metadata (good luck...) + * 'external' for arrays with externally managed metadata, + * or N.M for internally known formats + */ +static ssize_t +metadata_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page) +{ + if (mddev->persistent) + return sprintf(page, "%d.%d\n", + mddev->major_version, mddev->minor_version); + else if (mddev->external) + return sprintf(page, "external:%s\n", mddev->metadata_type); + else + return sprintf(page, "none\n"); +} + +static ssize_t +metadata_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + int major, minor; + char *e; + /* Changing the details of 'external' metadata is + * always permitted. Otherwise there must be + * no devices attached to the array. + */ + if (mddev->external && strncmp(buf, "external:", 9) == 0) + ; + else if (!list_empty(&mddev->disks)) + return -EBUSY; + + if (cmd_match(buf, "none")) { + mddev->persistent = 0; + mddev->external = 0; + mddev->major_version = 0; + mddev->minor_version = 90; + return len; + } + if (strncmp(buf, "external:", 9) == 0) { + size_t namelen = len-9; + if (namelen >= sizeof(mddev->metadata_type)) + namelen = sizeof(mddev->metadata_type)-1; + strncpy(mddev->metadata_type, buf+9, namelen); + mddev->metadata_type[namelen] = 0; + if (namelen && mddev->metadata_type[namelen-1] == '\n') + mddev->metadata_type[--namelen] = 0; + mddev->persistent = 0; + mddev->external = 1; + mddev->major_version = 0; + mddev->minor_version = 90; + return len; + } + major = simple_strtoul(buf, &e, 10); + if (e==buf || *e != '.') + return -EINVAL; + buf = e+1; + minor = simple_strtoul(buf, &e, 10); + if (e==buf || (*e && *e != '\n') ) + return -EINVAL; + if (major >= ARRAY_SIZE(super_types) || super_types[major].name == NULL) + return -ENOENT; + mddev->major_version = major; + mddev->minor_version = minor; + mddev->persistent = 1; + mddev->external = 0; + return len; +} + +static struct md_sysfs_entry md_metadata = +__ATTR(metadata_version, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, metadata_show, metadata_store); + +static ssize_t +action_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page) +{ + char *type = "idle"; + if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery) || + (!mddev->ro && test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery))) { + if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE, &mddev->recovery)) + type = "reshape"; + else if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery)) { + if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED, &mddev->recovery)) + type = "resync"; + else if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &mddev->recovery)) + type = "check"; + else + type = "repair"; + } else if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RECOVER, &mddev->recovery)) + type = "recover"; + } + return sprintf(page, "%s\n", type); +} + +static ssize_t +action_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *page, size_t len) +{ + if (!mddev->pers || !mddev->pers->sync_request) + return -EINVAL; + + if (cmd_match(page, "idle")) { + if (mddev->sync_thread) { + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery); + md_unregister_thread(mddev->sync_thread); + mddev->sync_thread = NULL; + mddev->recovery = 0; + } + } else if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery) || + test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery)) + return -EBUSY; + else if (cmd_match(page, "resync")) + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery); + else if (cmd_match(page, "recover")) { + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RECOVER, &mddev->recovery); + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery); + } else if (cmd_match(page, "reshape")) { + int err; + if (mddev->pers->start_reshape == NULL) + return -EINVAL; + err = mddev->pers->start_reshape(mddev); + if (err) + return err; + sysfs_notify(&mddev->kobj, NULL, "degraded"); + } else { + if (cmd_match(page, "check")) + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &mddev->recovery); + else if (!cmd_match(page, "repair")) + return -EINVAL; + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED, &mddev->recovery); + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery); + } + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery); + md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread); + sysfs_notify(&mddev->kobj, NULL, "sync_action"); + return len; +} + +static ssize_t +mismatch_cnt_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page) +{ + return sprintf(page, "%llu\n", + (unsigned long long) mddev->resync_mismatches); +} + +static struct md_sysfs_entry md_scan_mode = +__ATTR(sync_action, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, action_show, action_store); + + +static struct md_sysfs_entry md_mismatches = __ATTR_RO(mismatch_cnt); + +static ssize_t +sync_min_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page) +{ + return sprintf(page, "%d (%s)\n", speed_min(mddev), + mddev->sync_speed_min ? "local": "system"); +} + +static ssize_t +sync_min_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + int min; + char *e; + if (strncmp(buf, "system", 6)==0) { + mddev->sync_speed_min = 0; + return len; + } + min = simple_strtoul(buf, &e, 10); + if (buf == e || (*e && *e != '\n') || min <= 0) + return -EINVAL; + mddev->sync_speed_min = min; + return len; +} + +static struct md_sysfs_entry md_sync_min = +__ATTR(sync_speed_min, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, sync_min_show, sync_min_store); + +static ssize_t +sync_max_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page) +{ + return sprintf(page, "%d (%s)\n", speed_max(mddev), + mddev->sync_speed_max ? "local": "system"); +} + +static ssize_t +sync_max_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + int max; + char *e; + if (strncmp(buf, "system", 6)==0) { + mddev->sync_speed_max = 0; + return len; + } + max = simple_strtoul(buf, &e, 10); + if (buf == e || (*e && *e != '\n') || max <= 0) + return -EINVAL; + mddev->sync_speed_max = max; + return len; +} + +static struct md_sysfs_entry md_sync_max = +__ATTR(sync_speed_max, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, sync_max_show, sync_max_store); + +static ssize_t +degraded_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page) +{ + return sprintf(page, "%d\n", mddev->degraded); +} +static struct md_sysfs_entry md_degraded = __ATTR_RO(degraded); + +static ssize_t +sync_force_parallel_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page) +{ + return sprintf(page, "%d\n", mddev->parallel_resync); +} + +static ssize_t +sync_force_parallel_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + long n; + + if (strict_strtol(buf, 10, &n)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (n != 0 && n != 1) + return -EINVAL; + + mddev->parallel_resync = n; + + if (mddev->sync_thread) + wake_up(&resync_wait); + + return len; +} + +/* force parallel resync, even with shared block devices */ +static struct md_sysfs_entry md_sync_force_parallel = +__ATTR(sync_force_parallel, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, + sync_force_parallel_show, sync_force_parallel_store); + +static ssize_t +sync_speed_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page) +{ + unsigned long resync, dt, db; + resync = mddev->curr_mark_cnt - atomic_read(&mddev->recovery_active); + dt = (jiffies - mddev->resync_mark) / HZ; + if (!dt) dt++; + db = resync - mddev->resync_mark_cnt; + return sprintf(page, "%lu\n", db/dt/2); /* K/sec */ +} + +static struct md_sysfs_entry md_sync_speed = __ATTR_RO(sync_speed); + +static ssize_t +sync_completed_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page) +{ + unsigned long max_blocks, resync; + + if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery)) + max_blocks = mddev->resync_max_sectors; + else + max_blocks = mddev->size << 1; + + resync = (mddev->curr_resync - atomic_read(&mddev->recovery_active)); + return sprintf(page, "%lu / %lu\n", resync, max_blocks); +} + +static struct md_sysfs_entry md_sync_completed = __ATTR_RO(sync_completed); + +static ssize_t +min_sync_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page) +{ + return sprintf(page, "%llu\n", + (unsigned long long)mddev->resync_min); +} +static ssize_t +min_sync_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + unsigned long long min; + if (strict_strtoull(buf, 10, &min)) + return -EINVAL; + if (min > mddev->resync_max) + return -EINVAL; + if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery)) + return -EBUSY; + + /* Must be a multiple of chunk_size */ + if (mddev->chunk_size) { + if (min & (sector_t)((mddev->chunk_size>>9)-1)) + return -EINVAL; + } + mddev->resync_min = min; + + return len; +} + +static struct md_sysfs_entry md_min_sync = +__ATTR(sync_min, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, min_sync_show, min_sync_store); + +static ssize_t +max_sync_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page) +{ + if (mddev->resync_max == MaxSector) + return sprintf(page, "max\n"); + else + return sprintf(page, "%llu\n", + (unsigned long long)mddev->resync_max); +} +static ssize_t +max_sync_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + if (strncmp(buf, "max", 3) == 0) + mddev->resync_max = MaxSector; + else { + unsigned long long max; + if (strict_strtoull(buf, 10, &max)) + return -EINVAL; + if (max < mddev->resync_min) + return -EINVAL; + if (max < mddev->resync_max && + test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery)) + return -EBUSY; + + /* Must be a multiple of chunk_size */ + if (mddev->chunk_size) { + if (max & (sector_t)((mddev->chunk_size>>9)-1)) + return -EINVAL; + } + mddev->resync_max = max; + } + wake_up(&mddev->recovery_wait); + return len; +} + +static struct md_sysfs_entry md_max_sync = +__ATTR(sync_max, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, max_sync_show, max_sync_store); + +static ssize_t +suspend_lo_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page) +{ + return sprintf(page, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)mddev->suspend_lo); +} + +static ssize_t +suspend_lo_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + char *e; + unsigned long long new = simple_strtoull(buf, &e, 10); + + if (mddev->pers->quiesce == NULL) + return -EINVAL; + if (buf == e || (*e && *e != '\n')) + return -EINVAL; + if (new >= mddev->suspend_hi || + (new > mddev->suspend_lo && new < mddev->suspend_hi)) { + mddev->suspend_lo = new; + mddev->pers->quiesce(mddev, 2); + return len; + } else + return -EINVAL; +} +static struct md_sysfs_entry md_suspend_lo = +__ATTR(suspend_lo, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, suspend_lo_show, suspend_lo_store); + + +static ssize_t +suspend_hi_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page) +{ + return sprintf(page, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)mddev->suspend_hi); +} + +static ssize_t +suspend_hi_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + char *e; + unsigned long long new = simple_strtoull(buf, &e, 10); + + if (mddev->pers->quiesce == NULL) + return -EINVAL; + if (buf == e || (*e && *e != '\n')) + return -EINVAL; + if ((new <= mddev->suspend_lo && mddev->suspend_lo >= mddev->suspend_hi) || + (new > mddev->suspend_lo && new > mddev->suspend_hi)) { + mddev->suspend_hi = new; + mddev->pers->quiesce(mddev, 1); + mddev->pers->quiesce(mddev, 0); + return len; + } else + return -EINVAL; +} +static struct md_sysfs_entry md_suspend_hi = +__ATTR(suspend_hi, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, suspend_hi_show, suspend_hi_store); + +static ssize_t +reshape_position_show(mddev_t *mddev, char *page) +{ + if (mddev->reshape_position != MaxSector) + return sprintf(page, "%llu\n", + (unsigned long long)mddev->reshape_position); + strcpy(page, "none\n"); + return 5; +} + +static ssize_t +reshape_position_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len) +{ + char *e; + unsigned long long new = simple_strtoull(buf, &e, 10); + if (mddev->pers) + return -EBUSY; + if (buf == e || (*e && *e != '\n')) + return -EINVAL; + mddev->reshape_position = new; + mddev->delta_disks = 0; + mddev->new_level = mddev->level; + mddev->new_layout = mddev->layout; + mddev->new_chunk = mddev->chunk_size; + return len; +} + +static struct md_sysfs_entry md_reshape_position = +__ATTR(reshape_position, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, reshape_position_show, + reshape_position_store); + + +static struct attribute *md_default_attrs[] = { + &md_level.attr, + &md_layout.attr, + &md_raid_disks.attr, + &md_chunk_size.attr, + &md_size.attr, + &md_resync_start.attr, + &md_metadata.attr, + &md_new_device.attr, + &md_safe_delay.attr, + &md_array_state.attr, + &md_reshape_position.attr, + NULL, +}; + +static struct attribute *md_redundancy_attrs[] = { + &md_scan_mode.attr, + &md_mismatches.attr, + &md_sync_min.attr, + &md_sync_max.attr, + &md_sync_speed.attr, + &md_sync_force_parallel.attr, + &md_sync_completed.attr, + &md_min_sync.attr, + &md_max_sync.attr, + &md_suspend_lo.attr, + &md_suspend_hi.attr, + &md_bitmap.attr, + &md_degraded.attr, + NULL, +}; +static struct attribute_group md_redundancy_group = { + .name = NULL, + .attrs = md_redundancy_attrs, +}; + + +static ssize_t +md_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *page) +{ + struct md_sysfs_entry *entry = container_of(attr, struct md_sysfs_entry, attr); + mddev_t *mddev = container_of(kobj, struct mddev_s, kobj); + ssize_t rv; + + if (!entry->show) + return -EIO; + rv = mddev_lock(mddev); + if (!rv) { + rv = entry->show(mddev, page); + mddev_unlock(mddev); + } + return rv; +} + +static ssize_t +md_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, + const char *page, size_t length) +{ + struct md_sysfs_entry *entry = container_of(attr, struct md_sysfs_entry, attr); + mddev_t *mddev = container_of(kobj, struct mddev_s, kobj); + ssize_t rv; + + if (!entry->store) + return -EIO; + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return -EACCES; + rv = mddev_lock(mddev); + if (!rv) { + rv = entry->store(mddev, page, length); + mddev_unlock(mddev); + } + return rv; +} + +static void md_free(struct kobject *ko) +{ + mddev_t *mddev = container_of(ko, mddev_t, kobj); + kfree(mddev); +} + +static struct sysfs_ops md_sysfs_ops = { + .show = md_attr_show, + .store = md_attr_store, +}; +static struct kobj_type md_ktype = { + .release = md_free, + .sysfs_ops = &md_sysfs_ops, + .default_attrs = md_default_attrs, +}; + +int mdp_major = 0; + +static struct kobject *md_probe(dev_t dev, int *part, void *data) +{ + static DEFINE_MUTEX(disks_mutex); + mddev_t *mddev = mddev_find(dev); + struct gendisk *disk; + int partitioned = (MAJOR(dev) != MD_MAJOR); + int shift = partitioned ? MdpMinorShift : 0; + int unit = MINOR(dev) >> shift; + int error; + + if (!mddev) + return NULL; + + mutex_lock(&disks_mutex); + if (mddev->gendisk) { + mutex_unlock(&disks_mutex); + mddev_put(mddev); + return NULL; + } + disk = alloc_disk(1 << shift); + if (!disk) { + mutex_unlock(&disks_mutex); + mddev_put(mddev); + return NULL; + } + disk->major = MAJOR(dev); + disk->first_minor = unit << shift; + if (partitioned) + sprintf(disk->disk_name, "md_d%d", unit); + else + sprintf(disk->disk_name, "md%d", unit); + disk->fops = &md_fops; + disk->private_data = mddev; + disk->queue = mddev->queue; + /* Allow extended partitions. This makes the + * 'mdp' device redundant, but we can really + * remove it now. + */ + disk->flags |= GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT; + add_disk(disk); + mddev->gendisk = disk; + error = kobject_init_and_add(&mddev->kobj, &md_ktype, + &disk_to_dev(disk)->kobj, "%s", "md"); + mutex_unlock(&disks_mutex); + if (error) + printk(KERN_WARNING "md: cannot register %s/md - name in use\n", + disk->disk_name); + else { + kobject_uevent(&mddev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD); + mddev->sysfs_state = sysfs_get_dirent(mddev->kobj.sd, "array_state"); + } + return NULL; +} + +static void md_safemode_timeout(unsigned long data) +{ + mddev_t *mddev = (mddev_t *) data; + + if (!atomic_read(&mddev->writes_pending)) { + mddev->safemode = 1; + if (mddev->external) + sysfs_notify_dirent(mddev->sysfs_state); + } + md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread); +} + +static int start_dirty_degraded; + +static int do_md_run(mddev_t * mddev) +{ + int err; + int chunk_size; + struct list_head *tmp; + mdk_rdev_t *rdev; + struct gendisk *disk; + struct mdk_personality *pers; + char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; + + if (list_empty(&mddev->disks)) + /* cannot run an array with no devices.. */ + return -EINVAL; + + if (mddev->pers) + return -EBUSY; + + /* + * Analyze all RAID superblock(s) + */ + if (!mddev->raid_disks) { + if (!mddev->persistent) + return -EINVAL; + analyze_sbs(mddev); + } + + chunk_size = mddev->chunk_size; + + if (chunk_size) { + if (chunk_size > MAX_CHUNK_SIZE) { + printk(KERN_ERR "too big chunk_size: %d > %d\n", + chunk_size, MAX_CHUNK_SIZE); + return -EINVAL; + } + /* + * chunk-size has to be a power of 2 + */ + if ( (1 << ffz(~chunk_size)) != chunk_size) { + printk(KERN_ERR "chunk_size of %d not valid\n", chunk_size); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* devices must have minimum size of one chunk */ + rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp, mddev) { + if (test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) + continue; + if (rdev->size < chunk_size / 1024) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "md: Dev %s smaller than chunk_size:" + " %lluk < %dk\n", + bdevname(rdev->bdev,b), + (unsigned long long)rdev->size, + chunk_size / 1024); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + } + + if (mddev->level != LEVEL_NONE) + request_module("md-level-%d", mddev->level); + else if (mddev->clevel[0]) + request_module("md-%s", mddev->clevel); + + /* + * Drop all container device buffers, from now on + * the only valid external interface is through the md + * device. + */ + rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp, mddev) { + if (test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) + continue; + sync_blockdev(rdev->bdev); + invalidate_bdev(rdev->bdev); + + /* perform some consistency tests on the device. + * We don't want the data to overlap the metadata, + * Internal Bitmap issues has handled elsewhere. + */ + if (rdev->data_offset < rdev->sb_start) { + if (mddev->size && + rdev->data_offset + mddev->size*2 + > rdev->sb_start) { + printk("md: %s: data overlaps metadata\n", + mdname(mddev)); + return -EINVAL; + } + } else { + if (rdev->sb_start + rdev->sb_size/512 + > rdev->data_offset) { + printk("md: %s: metadata overlaps data\n", + mdname(mddev)); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + sysfs_notify_dirent(rdev->sysfs_state); + } + + md_probe(mddev->unit, NULL, NULL); + disk = mddev->gendisk; + if (!disk) + return -ENOMEM; + + spin_lock(&pers_lock); + pers = find_pers(mddev->level, mddev->clevel); + if (!pers || !try_module_get(pers->owner)) { + spin_unlock(&pers_lock); + if (mddev->level != LEVEL_NONE) + printk(KERN_WARNING "md: personality for level %d is not loaded!\n", + mddev->level); + else + printk(KERN_WARNING "md: personality for level %s is not loaded!\n", + mddev->clevel); + return -EINVAL; + } + mddev->pers = pers; + spin_unlock(&pers_lock); + mddev->level = pers->level; + strlcpy(mddev->clevel, pers->name, sizeof(mddev->clevel)); + + if (mddev->reshape_position != MaxSector && + pers->start_reshape == NULL) { + /* This personality cannot handle reshaping... */ + mddev->pers = NULL; + module_put(pers->owner); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (pers->sync_request) { + /* Warn if this is a potentially silly + * configuration. + */ + char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE], b2[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; + mdk_rdev_t *rdev2; + struct list_head *tmp2; + int warned = 0; + rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp, mddev) { + rdev_for_each(rdev2, tmp2, mddev) { + if (rdev < rdev2 && + rdev->bdev->bd_contains == + rdev2->bdev->bd_contains) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "%s: WARNING: %s appears to be" + " on the same physical disk as" + " %s.\n", + mdname(mddev), + bdevname(rdev->bdev,b), + bdevname(rdev2->bdev,b2)); + warned = 1; + } + } + } + if (warned) + printk(KERN_WARNING + "True protection against single-disk" + " failure might be compromised.\n"); + } + + mddev->recovery = 0; + mddev->resync_max_sectors = mddev->size << 1; /* may be over-ridden by personality */ + mddev->barriers_work = 1; + mddev->ok_start_degraded = start_dirty_degraded; + + if (start_readonly) + mddev->ro = 2; /* read-only, but switch on first write */ + + err = mddev->pers->run(mddev); + if (err) + printk(KERN_ERR "md: pers->run() failed ...\n"); + else if (mddev->pers->sync_request) { + err = bitmap_create(mddev); + if (err) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to create bitmap (%d)\n", + mdname(mddev), err); + mddev->pers->stop(mddev); + } + } + if (err) { + module_put(mddev->pers->owner); + mddev->pers = NULL; + bitmap_destroy(mddev); + return err; + } + if (mddev->pers->sync_request) { + if (sysfs_create_group(&mddev->kobj, &md_redundancy_group)) + printk(KERN_WARNING + "md: cannot register extra attributes for %s\n", + mdname(mddev)); + } else if (mddev->ro == 2) /* auto-readonly not meaningful */ + mddev->ro = 0; + + atomic_set(&mddev->writes_pending,0); + mddev->safemode = 0; + mddev->safemode_timer.function = md_safemode_timeout; + mddev->safemode_timer.data = (unsigned long) mddev; + mddev->safemode_delay = (200 * HZ)/1000 +1; /* 200 msec delay */ + mddev->in_sync = 1; + + rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp, mddev) + if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0) { + char nm[20]; + sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk); + if (sysfs_create_link(&mddev->kobj, &rdev->kobj, nm)) + printk("md: cannot register %s for %s\n", + nm, mdname(mddev)); + } + + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery); + + if (mddev->flags) + md_update_sb(mddev, 0); + + set_capacity(disk, mddev->array_sectors); + + /* If we call blk_queue_make_request here, it will + * re-initialise max_sectors etc which may have been + * refined inside -> run. So just set the bits we need to set. + * Most initialisation happended when we called + * blk_queue_make_request(..., md_fail_request) + * earlier. + */ + mddev->queue->queuedata = mddev; + mddev->queue->make_request_fn = mddev->pers->make_request; + + /* If there is a partially-recovered drive we need to + * start recovery here. If we leave it to md_check_recovery, + * it will remove the drives and not do the right thing + */ + if (mddev->degraded && !mddev->sync_thread) { + struct list_head *rtmp; + int spares = 0; + rdev_for_each(rdev, rtmp, mddev) + if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0 && + !test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags) && + !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) + /* complete an interrupted recovery */ + spares++; + if (spares && mddev->pers->sync_request) { + mddev->recovery = 0; + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery); + mddev->sync_thread = md_register_thread(md_do_sync, + mddev, + "%s_resync"); + if (!mddev->sync_thread) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: could not start resync" + " thread...\n", + mdname(mddev)); + /* leave the spares where they are, it shouldn't hurt */ + mddev->recovery = 0; + } + } + } + md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread); + md_wakeup_thread(mddev->sync_thread); /* possibly kick off a reshape */ + + mddev->changed = 1; + md_new_event(mddev); + sysfs_notify_dirent(mddev->sysfs_state); + sysfs_notify(&mddev->kobj, NULL, "sync_action"); + sysfs_notify(&mddev->kobj, NULL, "degraded"); + kobject_uevent(&disk_to_dev(mddev->gendisk)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE); + return 0; +} + +static int restart_array(mddev_t *mddev) +{ + struct gendisk *disk = mddev->gendisk; + + /* Complain if it has no devices */ + if (list_empty(&mddev->disks)) + return -ENXIO; + if (!mddev->pers) + return -EINVAL; + if (!mddev->ro) + return -EBUSY; + mddev->safemode = 0; + mddev->ro = 0; + set_disk_ro(disk, 0); + printk(KERN_INFO "md: %s switched to read-write mode.\n", + mdname(mddev)); + /* Kick recovery or resync if necessary */ + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery); + md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread); + md_wakeup_thread(mddev->sync_thread); + sysfs_notify_dirent(mddev->sysfs_state); + return 0; +} + +/* similar to deny_write_access, but accounts for our holding a reference + * to the file ourselves */ +static int deny_bitmap_write_access(struct file * file) +{ + struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; + + spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); + if (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) > 1) { + spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); + return -ETXTBSY; + } + atomic_set(&inode->i_writecount, -1); + spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); + + return 0; +} + +static void restore_bitmap_write_access(struct file *file) +{ + struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; + + spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); + atomic_set(&inode->i_writecount, 1); + spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); +} + +/* mode: + * 0 - completely stop and dis-assemble array + * 1 - switch to readonly + * 2 - stop but do not disassemble array + */ +static int do_md_stop(mddev_t * mddev, int mode, int is_open) +{ + int err = 0; + struct gendisk *disk = mddev->gendisk; + + if (atomic_read(&mddev->openers) > is_open) { + printk("md: %s still in use.\n",mdname(mddev)); + return -EBUSY; + } + + if (mddev->pers) { + + if (mddev->sync_thread) { + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN, &mddev->recovery); + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery); + md_unregister_thread(mddev->sync_thread); + mddev->sync_thread = NULL; + } + + del_timer_sync(&mddev->safemode_timer); + + switch(mode) { + case 1: /* readonly */ + err = -ENXIO; + if (mddev->ro==1) + goto out; + mddev->ro = 1; + break; + case 0: /* disassemble */ + case 2: /* stop */ + bitmap_flush(mddev); + md_super_wait(mddev); + if (mddev->ro) + set_disk_ro(disk, 0); + blk_queue_make_request(mddev->queue, md_fail_request); + mddev->pers->stop(mddev); + mddev->queue->merge_bvec_fn = NULL; + mddev->queue->unplug_fn = NULL; + mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.congested_fn = NULL; + if (mddev->pers->sync_request) + sysfs_remove_group(&mddev->kobj, &md_redundancy_group); + + module_put(mddev->pers->owner); + mddev->pers = NULL; + /* tell userspace to handle 'inactive' */ + sysfs_notify_dirent(mddev->sysfs_state); + + set_capacity(disk, 0); + mddev->changed = 1; + + if (mddev->ro) + mddev->ro = 0; + } + if (!mddev->in_sync || mddev->flags) { + /* mark array as shutdown cleanly */ + mddev->in_sync = 1; + md_update_sb(mddev, 1); + } + if (mode == 1) + set_disk_ro(disk, 1); + clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN, &mddev->recovery); + } + + /* + * Free resources if final stop + */ + if (mode == 0) { + mdk_rdev_t *rdev; + struct list_head *tmp; + + printk(KERN_INFO "md: %s stopped.\n", mdname(mddev)); + + bitmap_destroy(mddev); + if (mddev->bitmap_file) { + restore_bitmap_write_access(mddev->bitmap_file); + fput(mddev->bitmap_file); + mddev->bitmap_file = NULL; + } + mddev->bitmap_offset = 0; + + rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp, mddev) + if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0) { + char nm[20]; + sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk); + sysfs_remove_link(&mddev->kobj, nm); + } + + /* make sure all md_delayed_delete calls have finished */ + flush_scheduled_work(); + + export_array(mddev); + + mddev->array_sectors = 0; + mddev->size = 0; + mddev->raid_disks = 0; + mddev->recovery_cp = 0; + mddev->resync_min = 0; + mddev->resync_max = MaxSector; + mddev->reshape_position = MaxSector; + mddev->external = 0; + mddev->persistent = 0; + mddev->level = LEVEL_NONE; + mddev->clevel[0] = 0; + mddev->flags = 0; + mddev->ro = 0; + mddev->metadata_type[0] = 0; + mddev->chunk_size = 0; + mddev->ctime = mddev->utime = 0; + mddev->layout = 0; + mddev->max_disks = 0; + mddev->events = 0; + mddev->delta_disks = 0; + mddev->new_level = LEVEL_NONE; + mddev->new_layout = 0; + mddev->new_chunk = 0; + mddev->curr_resync = 0; + mddev->resync_mismatches = 0; + mddev->suspend_lo = mddev->suspend_hi = 0; + mddev->sync_speed_min = mddev->sync_speed_max = 0; + mddev->recovery = 0; + mddev->in_sync = 0; + mddev->changed = 0; + mddev->degraded = 0; + mddev->barriers_work = 0; + mddev->safemode = 0; + kobject_uevent(&disk_to_dev(mddev->gendisk)->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE); + + } else if (mddev->pers) + printk(KERN_INFO "md: %s switched to read-only mode.\n", + mdname(mddev)); + err = 0; + md_new_event(mddev); + sysfs_notify_dirent(mddev->sysfs_state); +out: + return err; +} + +#ifndef MODULE +static void autorun_array(mddev_t *mddev) +{ + mdk_rdev_t *rdev; + struct list_head *tmp; + int err; + + if (list_empty(&mddev->disks)) + return; + + printk(KERN_INFO "md: running: "); + + rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp, mddev) { + char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; + printk("<%s>", bdevname(rdev->bdev,b)); + } + printk("\n"); + + err = do_md_run(mddev); + if (err) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "md: do_md_run() returned %d\n", err); + do_md_stop(mddev, 0, 0); + } +} + +/* + * lets try to run arrays based on all disks that have arrived + * until now. (those are in pending_raid_disks) + * + * the method: pick the first pending disk, collect all disks with + * the same UUID, remove all from the pending list and put them into + * the 'same_array' list. Then order this list based on superblock + * update time (freshest comes first), kick out 'old' disks and + * compare superblocks. If everything's fine then run it. + * + * If "unit" is allocated, then bump its reference count + */ +static void autorun_devices(int part) +{ + struct list_head *tmp; + mdk_rdev_t *rdev0, *rdev; + mddev_t *mddev; + char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; + + printk(KERN_INFO "md: autorun ...\n"); + while (!list_empty(&pending_raid_disks)) { + int unit; + dev_t dev; + LIST_HEAD(candidates); + rdev0 = list_entry(pending_raid_disks.next, + mdk_rdev_t, same_set); + + printk(KERN_INFO "md: considering %s ...\n", + bdevname(rdev0->bdev,b)); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&candidates); + rdev_for_each_list(rdev, tmp, pending_raid_disks) + if (super_90_load(rdev, rdev0, 0) >= 0) { + printk(KERN_INFO "md: adding %s ...\n", + bdevname(rdev->bdev,b)); + list_move(&rdev->same_set, &candidates); + } + /* + * now we have a set of devices, with all of them having + * mostly sane superblocks. It's time to allocate the + * mddev. + */ + if (part) { + dev = MKDEV(mdp_major, + rdev0->preferred_minor << MdpMinorShift); + unit = MINOR(dev) >> MdpMinorShift; + } else { + dev = MKDEV(MD_MAJOR, rdev0->preferred_minor); + unit = MINOR(dev); + } + if (rdev0->preferred_minor != unit) { + printk(KERN_INFO "md: unit number in %s is bad: %d\n", + bdevname(rdev0->bdev, b), rdev0->preferred_minor); + break; + } + + md_probe(dev, NULL, NULL); + mddev = mddev_find(dev); + if (!mddev || !mddev->gendisk) { + if (mddev) + mddev_put(mddev); + printk(KERN_ERR + "md: cannot allocate memory for md drive.\n"); + break; + } + if (mddev_lock(mddev)) + printk(KERN_WARNING "md: %s locked, cannot run\n", + mdname(mddev)); + else if (mddev->raid_disks || mddev->major_version + || !list_empty(&mddev->disks)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "md: %s already running, cannot run %s\n", + mdname(mddev), bdevname(rdev0->bdev,b)); + mddev_unlock(mddev); + } else { + printk(KERN_INFO "md: created %s\n", mdname(mddev)); + mddev->persistent = 1; + rdev_for_each_list(rdev, tmp, candidates) { + list_del_init(&rdev->same_set); + if (bind_rdev_to_array(rdev, mddev)) + export_rdev(rdev); + } + autorun_array(mddev); + mddev_unlock(mddev); + } + /* on success, candidates will be empty, on error + * it won't... + */ + rdev_for_each_list(rdev, tmp, candidates) { + list_del_init(&rdev->same_set); + export_rdev(rdev); + } + mddev_put(mddev); + } + printk(KERN_INFO "md: ... autorun DONE.\n"); +} +#endif /* !MODULE */ + +static int get_version(void __user * arg) +{ + mdu_version_t ver; + + ver.major = MD_MAJOR_VERSION; + ver.minor = MD_MINOR_VERSION; + ver.patchlevel = MD_PATCHLEVEL_VERSION; + + if (copy_to_user(arg, &ver, sizeof(ver))) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} + +static int get_array_info(mddev_t * mddev, void __user * arg) +{ + mdu_array_info_t info; + int nr,working,active,failed,spare; + mdk_rdev_t *rdev; + struct list_head *tmp; + + nr=working=active=failed=spare=0; + rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp, mddev) { + nr++; + if (test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) + failed++; + else { + working++; + if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) + active++; + else + spare++; + } + } + + info.major_version = mddev->major_version; + info.minor_version = mddev->minor_version; + info.patch_version = MD_PATCHLEVEL_VERSION; + info.ctime = mddev->ctime; + info.level = mddev->level; + info.size = mddev->size; + if (info.size != mddev->size) /* overflow */ + info.size = -1; + info.nr_disks = nr; + info.raid_disks = mddev->raid_disks; + info.md_minor = mddev->md_minor; + info.not_persistent= !mddev->persistent; + + info.utime = mddev->utime; + info.state = 0; + if (mddev->in_sync) + info.state = (1<<MD_SB_CLEAN); + if (mddev->bitmap && mddev->bitmap_offset) + info.state = (1<<MD_SB_BITMAP_PRESENT); + info.active_disks = active; + info.working_disks = working; + info.failed_disks = failed; + info.spare_disks = spare; + + info.layout = mddev->layout; + info.chunk_size = mddev->chunk_size; + + if (copy_to_user(arg, &info, sizeof(info))) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} + +static int get_bitmap_file(mddev_t * mddev, void __user * arg) +{ + mdu_bitmap_file_t *file = NULL; /* too big for stack allocation */ + char *ptr, *buf = NULL; + int err = -ENOMEM; + + if (md_allow_write(mddev)) + file = kmalloc(sizeof(*file), GFP_NOIO); + else + file = kmalloc(sizeof(*file), GFP_KERNEL); + + if (!file) + goto out; + + /* bitmap disabled, zero the first byte and copy out */ + if (!mddev->bitmap || !mddev->bitmap->file) { + file->pathname[0] = '\0'; + goto copy_out; + } + + buf = kmalloc(sizeof(file->pathname), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buf) + goto out; + + ptr = d_path(&mddev->bitmap->file->f_path, buf, sizeof(file->pathname)); + if (IS_ERR(ptr)) + goto out; + + strcpy(file->pathname, ptr); + +copy_out: + err = 0; + if (copy_to_user(arg, file, sizeof(*file))) + err = -EFAULT; +out: + kfree(buf); + kfree(file); + return err; +} + +static int get_disk_info(mddev_t * mddev, void __user * arg) +{ + mdu_disk_info_t info; + mdk_rdev_t *rdev; + + if (copy_from_user(&info, arg, sizeof(info))) + return -EFAULT; + + rdev = find_rdev_nr(mddev, info.number); + if (rdev) { + info.major = MAJOR(rdev->bdev->bd_dev); + info.minor = MINOR(rdev->bdev->bd_dev); + info.raid_disk = rdev->raid_disk; + info.state = 0; + if (test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) + info.state |= (1<<MD_DISK_FAULTY); + else if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) { + info.state |= (1<<MD_DISK_ACTIVE); + info.state |= (1<<MD_DISK_SYNC); + } + if (test_bit(WriteMostly, &rdev->flags)) + info.state |= (1<<MD_DISK_WRITEMOSTLY); + } else { + info.major = info.minor = 0; + info.raid_disk = -1; + info.state = (1<<MD_DISK_REMOVED); + } + + if (copy_to_user(arg, &info, sizeof(info))) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} + +static int add_new_disk(mddev_t * mddev, mdu_disk_info_t *info) +{ + char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE], b2[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; + mdk_rdev_t *rdev; + dev_t dev = MKDEV(info->major,info->minor); + + if (info->major != MAJOR(dev) || info->minor != MINOR(dev)) + return -EOVERFLOW; + + if (!mddev->raid_disks) { + int err; + /* expecting a device which has a superblock */ + rdev = md_import_device(dev, mddev->major_version, mddev->minor_version); + if (IS_ERR(rdev)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "md: md_import_device returned %ld\n", + PTR_ERR(rdev)); + return PTR_ERR(rdev); + } + if (!list_empty(&mddev->disks)) { + mdk_rdev_t *rdev0 = list_entry(mddev->disks.next, + mdk_rdev_t, same_set); + int err = super_types[mddev->major_version] + .load_super(rdev, rdev0, mddev->minor_version); + if (err < 0) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "md: %s has different UUID to %s\n", + bdevname(rdev->bdev,b), + bdevname(rdev0->bdev,b2)); + export_rdev(rdev); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + err = bind_rdev_to_array(rdev, mddev); + if (err) + export_rdev(rdev); + return err; + } + + /* + * add_new_disk can be used once the array is assembled + * to add "hot spares". They must already have a superblock + * written + */ + if (mddev->pers) { + int err; + if (!mddev->pers->hot_add_disk) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "%s: personality does not support diskops!\n", + mdname(mddev)); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (mddev->persistent) + rdev = md_import_device(dev, mddev->major_version, + mddev->minor_version); + else + rdev = md_import_device(dev, -1, -1); + if (IS_ERR(rdev)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "md: md_import_device returned %ld\n", + PTR_ERR(rdev)); + return PTR_ERR(rdev); + } + /* set save_raid_disk if appropriate */ + if (!mddev->persistent) { + if (info->state & (1<<MD_DISK_SYNC) && + info->raid_disk < mddev->raid_disks) + rdev->raid_disk = info->raid_disk; + else + rdev->raid_disk = -1; + } else + super_types[mddev->major_version]. + validate_super(mddev, rdev); + rdev->saved_raid_disk = rdev->raid_disk; + + clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags); /* just to be sure */ + if (info->state & (1<<MD_DISK_WRITEMOSTLY)) + set_bit(WriteMostly, &rdev->flags); + + rdev->raid_disk = -1; + err = bind_rdev_to_array(rdev, mddev); + if (!err && !mddev->pers->hot_remove_disk) { + /* If there is hot_add_disk but no hot_remove_disk + * then added disks for geometry changes, + * and should be added immediately. + */ + super_types[mddev->major_version]. + validate_super(mddev, rdev); + err = mddev->pers->hot_add_disk(mddev, rdev); + if (err) + unbind_rdev_from_array(rdev); + } + if (err) + export_rdev(rdev); + else + sysfs_notify_dirent(rdev->sysfs_state); + + md_update_sb(mddev, 1); + if (mddev->degraded) + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RECOVER, &mddev->recovery); + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery); + md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread); + return err; + } + + /* otherwise, add_new_disk is only allowed + * for major_version==0 superblocks + */ + if (mddev->major_version != 0) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: ADD_NEW_DISK not supported\n", + mdname(mddev)); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!(info->state & (1<<MD_DISK_FAULTY))) { + int err; + rdev = md_import_device(dev, -1, 0); + if (IS_ERR(rdev)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "md: error, md_import_device() returned %ld\n", + PTR_ERR(rdev)); + return PTR_ERR(rdev); + } + rdev->desc_nr = info->number; + if (info->raid_disk < mddev->raid_disks) + rdev->raid_disk = info->raid_disk; + else + rdev->raid_disk = -1; + + if (rdev->raid_disk < mddev->raid_disks) + if (info->state & (1<<MD_DISK_SYNC)) + set_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags); + + if (info->state & (1<<MD_DISK_WRITEMOSTLY)) + set_bit(WriteMostly, &rdev->flags); + + if (!mddev->persistent) { + printk(KERN_INFO "md: nonpersistent superblock ...\n"); + rdev->sb_start = rdev->bdev->bd_inode->i_size / 512; + } else + rdev->sb_start = calc_dev_sboffset(rdev->bdev); + rdev->size = calc_num_sectors(rdev, mddev->chunk_size) / 2; + + err = bind_rdev_to_array(rdev, mddev); + if (err) { + export_rdev(rdev); + return err; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int hot_remove_disk(mddev_t * mddev, dev_t dev) +{ + char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; + mdk_rdev_t *rdev; + + rdev = find_rdev(mddev, dev); + if (!rdev) + return -ENXIO; + + if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0) + goto busy; + + kick_rdev_from_array(rdev); + md_update_sb(mddev, 1); + md_new_event(mddev); + + return 0; +busy: + printk(KERN_WARNING "md: cannot remove active disk %s from %s ...\n", + bdevname(rdev->bdev,b), mdname(mddev)); + return -EBUSY; +} + +static int hot_add_disk(mddev_t * mddev, dev_t dev) +{ + char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; + int err; + mdk_rdev_t *rdev; + + if (!mddev->pers) + return -ENODEV; + + if (mddev->major_version != 0) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: HOT_ADD may only be used with" + " version-0 superblocks.\n", + mdname(mddev)); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (!mddev->pers->hot_add_disk) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "%s: personality does not support diskops!\n", + mdname(mddev)); + return -EINVAL; + } + + rdev = md_import_device(dev, -1, 0); + if (IS_ERR(rdev)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "md: error, md_import_device() returned %ld\n", + PTR_ERR(rdev)); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (mddev->persistent) + rdev->sb_start = calc_dev_sboffset(rdev->bdev); + else + rdev->sb_start = rdev->bdev->bd_inode->i_size / 512; + + rdev->size = calc_num_sectors(rdev, mddev->chunk_size) / 2; + + if (test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "md: can not hot-add faulty %s disk to %s!\n", + bdevname(rdev->bdev,b), mdname(mddev)); + err = -EINVAL; + goto abort_export; + } + clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags); + rdev->desc_nr = -1; + rdev->saved_raid_disk = -1; + err = bind_rdev_to_array(rdev, mddev); + if (err) + goto abort_export; + + /* + * The rest should better be atomic, we can have disk failures + * noticed in interrupt contexts ... + */ + + rdev->raid_disk = -1; + + md_update_sb(mddev, 1); + + /* + * Kick recovery, maybe this spare has to be added to the + * array immediately. + */ + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery); + md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread); + md_new_event(mddev); + return 0; + +abort_export: + export_rdev(rdev); + return err; +} + +static int set_bitmap_file(mddev_t *mddev, int fd) +{ + int err; + + if (mddev->pers) { + if (!mddev->pers->quiesce) + return -EBUSY; + if (mddev->recovery || mddev->sync_thread) + return -EBUSY; + /* we should be able to change the bitmap.. */ + } + + + if (fd >= 0) { + if (mddev->bitmap) + return -EEXIST; /* cannot add when bitmap is present */ + mddev->bitmap_file = fget(fd); + + if (mddev->bitmap_file == NULL) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: error: failed to get bitmap file\n", + mdname(mddev)); + return -EBADF; + } + + err = deny_bitmap_write_access(mddev->bitmap_file); + if (err) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: error: bitmap file is already in use\n", + mdname(mddev)); + fput(mddev->bitmap_file); + mddev->bitmap_file = NULL; + return err; + } + mddev->bitmap_offset = 0; /* file overrides offset */ + } else if (mddev->bitmap == NULL) + return -ENOENT; /* cannot remove what isn't there */ + err = 0; + if (mddev->pers) { + mddev->pers->quiesce(mddev, 1); + if (fd >= 0) + err = bitmap_create(mddev); + if (fd < 0 || err) { + bitmap_destroy(mddev); + fd = -1; /* make sure to put the file */ + } + mddev->pers->quiesce(mddev, 0); + } + if (fd < 0) { + if (mddev->bitmap_file) { + restore_bitmap_write_access(mddev->bitmap_file); + fput(mddev->bitmap_file); + } + mddev->bitmap_file = NULL; + } + + return err; +} + +/* + * set_array_info is used two different ways + * The original usage is when creating a new array. + * In this usage, raid_disks is > 0 and it together with + * level, size, not_persistent,layout,chunksize determine the + * shape of the array. + * This will always create an array with a type-0.90.0 superblock. + * The newer usage is when assembling an array. + * In this case raid_disks will be 0, and the major_version field is + * use to determine which style super-blocks are to be found on the devices. + * The minor and patch _version numbers are also kept incase the + * super_block handler wishes to interpret them. + */ +static int set_array_info(mddev_t * mddev, mdu_array_info_t *info) +{ + + if (info->raid_disks == 0) { + /* just setting version number for superblock loading */ + if (info->major_version < 0 || + info->major_version >= ARRAY_SIZE(super_types) || + super_types[info->major_version].name == NULL) { + /* maybe try to auto-load a module? */ + printk(KERN_INFO + "md: superblock version %d not known\n", + info->major_version); + return -EINVAL; + } + mddev->major_version = info->major_version; + mddev->minor_version = info->minor_version; + mddev->patch_version = info->patch_version; + mddev->persistent = !info->not_persistent; + return 0; + } + mddev->major_version = MD_MAJOR_VERSION; + mddev->minor_version = MD_MINOR_VERSION; + mddev->patch_version = MD_PATCHLEVEL_VERSION; + mddev->ctime = get_seconds(); + + mddev->level = info->level; + mddev->clevel[0] = 0; + mddev->size = info->size; + mddev->raid_disks = info->raid_disks; + /* don't set md_minor, it is determined by which /dev/md* was + * openned + */ + if (info->state & (1<<MD_SB_CLEAN)) + mddev->recovery_cp = MaxSector; + else + mddev->recovery_cp = 0; + mddev->persistent = ! info->not_persistent; + mddev->external = 0; + + mddev->layout = info->layout; + mddev->chunk_size = info->chunk_size; + + mddev->max_disks = MD_SB_DISKS; + + if (mddev->persistent) + mddev->flags = 0; + set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags); + + mddev->default_bitmap_offset = MD_SB_BYTES >> 9; + mddev->bitmap_offset = 0; + + mddev->reshape_position = MaxSector; + + /* + * Generate a 128 bit UUID + */ + get_random_bytes(mddev->uuid, 16); + + mddev->new_level = mddev->level; + mddev->new_chunk = mddev->chunk_size; + mddev->new_layout = mddev->layout; + mddev->delta_disks = 0; + + return 0; +} + +static int update_size(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t num_sectors) +{ + mdk_rdev_t * rdev; + int rv; + struct list_head *tmp; + int fit = (num_sectors == 0); + + if (mddev->pers->resize == NULL) + return -EINVAL; + /* The "num_sectors" is the number of sectors of each device that + * is used. This can only make sense for arrays with redundancy. + * linear and raid0 always use whatever space is available. We can only + * consider changing this number if no resync or reconstruction is + * happening, and if the new size is acceptable. It must fit before the + * sb_start or, if that is <data_offset, it must fit before the size + * of each device. If num_sectors is zero, we find the largest size + * that fits. + + */ + if (mddev->sync_thread) + return -EBUSY; + if (mddev->bitmap) + /* Sorry, cannot grow a bitmap yet, just remove it, + * grow, and re-add. + */ + return -EBUSY; + rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp, mddev) { + sector_t avail; + avail = rdev->size * 2; + + if (fit && (num_sectors == 0 || num_sectors > avail)) + num_sectors = avail; + if (avail < num_sectors) + return -ENOSPC; + } + rv = mddev->pers->resize(mddev, num_sectors); + if (!rv) { + struct block_device *bdev; + + bdev = bdget_disk(mddev->gendisk, 0); + if (bdev) { + mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_inode->i_mutex); + i_size_write(bdev->bd_inode, + (loff_t)mddev->array_sectors << 9); + mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_inode->i_mutex); + bdput(bdev); + } + } + return rv; +} + +static int update_raid_disks(mddev_t *mddev, int raid_disks) +{ + int rv; + /* change the number of raid disks */ + if (mddev->pers->check_reshape == NULL) + return -EINVAL; + if (raid_disks <= 0 || + raid_disks >= mddev->max_disks) + return -EINVAL; + if (mddev->sync_thread || mddev->reshape_position != MaxSector) + return -EBUSY; + mddev->delta_disks = raid_disks - mddev->raid_disks; + + rv = mddev->pers->check_reshape(mddev); + return rv; +} + + +/* + * update_array_info is used to change the configuration of an + * on-line array. + * The version, ctime,level,size,raid_disks,not_persistent, layout,chunk_size + * fields in the info are checked against the array. + * Any differences that cannot be handled will cause an error. + * Normally, only one change can be managed at a time. + */ +static int update_array_info(mddev_t *mddev, mdu_array_info_t *info) +{ + int rv = 0; + int cnt = 0; + int state = 0; + + /* calculate expected state,ignoring low bits */ + if (mddev->bitmap && mddev->bitmap_offset) + state |= (1 << MD_SB_BITMAP_PRESENT); + + if (mddev->major_version != info->major_version || + mddev->minor_version != info->minor_version || +/* mddev->patch_version != info->patch_version || */ + mddev->ctime != info->ctime || + mddev->level != info->level || +/* mddev->layout != info->layout || */ + !mddev->persistent != info->not_persistent|| + mddev->chunk_size != info->chunk_size || + /* ignore bottom 8 bits of state, and allow SB_BITMAP_PRESENT to change */ + ((state^info->state) & 0xfffffe00) + ) + return -EINVAL; + /* Check there is only one change */ + if (info->size >= 0 && mddev->size != info->size) cnt++; + if (mddev->raid_disks != info->raid_disks) cnt++; + if (mddev->layout != info->layout) cnt++; + if ((state ^ info->state) & (1<<MD_SB_BITMAP_PRESENT)) cnt++; + if (cnt == 0) return 0; + if (cnt > 1) return -EINVAL; + + if (mddev->layout != info->layout) { + /* Change layout + * we don't need to do anything at the md level, the + * personality will take care of it all. + */ + if (mddev->pers->reconfig == NULL) + return -EINVAL; + else + return mddev->pers->reconfig(mddev, info->layout, -1); + } + if (info->size >= 0 && mddev->size != info->size) + rv = update_size(mddev, (sector_t)info->size * 2); + + if (mddev->raid_disks != info->raid_disks) + rv = update_raid_disks(mddev, info->raid_disks); + + if ((state ^ info->state) & (1<<MD_SB_BITMAP_PRESENT)) { + if (mddev->pers->quiesce == NULL) + return -EINVAL; + if (mddev->recovery || mddev->sync_thread) + return -EBUSY; + if (info->state & (1<<MD_SB_BITMAP_PRESENT)) { + /* add the bitmap */ + if (mddev->bitmap) + return -EEXIST; + if (mddev->default_bitmap_offset == 0) + return -EINVAL; + mddev->bitmap_offset = mddev->default_bitmap_offset; + mddev->pers->quiesce(mddev, 1); + rv = bitmap_create(mddev); + if (rv) + bitmap_destroy(mddev); + mddev->pers->quiesce(mddev, 0); + } else { + /* remove the bitmap */ + if (!mddev->bitmap) + return -ENOENT; + if (mddev->bitmap->file) + return -EINVAL; + mddev->pers->quiesce(mddev, 1); + bitmap_destroy(mddev); + mddev->pers->quiesce(mddev, 0); + mddev->bitmap_offset = 0; + } + } + md_update_sb(mddev, 1); + return rv; +} + +static int set_disk_faulty(mddev_t *mddev, dev_t dev) +{ + mdk_rdev_t *rdev; + + if (mddev->pers == NULL) + return -ENODEV; + + rdev = find_rdev(mddev, dev); + if (!rdev) + return -ENODEV; + + md_error(mddev, rdev); + return 0; +} + +/* + * We have a problem here : there is no easy way to give a CHS + * virtual geometry. We currently pretend that we have a 2 heads + * 4 sectors (with a BIG number of cylinders...). This drives + * dosfs just mad... ;-) + */ +static int md_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo) +{ + mddev_t *mddev = bdev->bd_disk->private_data; + + geo->heads = 2; + geo->sectors = 4; + geo->cylinders = get_capacity(mddev->gendisk) / 8; + return 0; +} + +static int md_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, + unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) +{ + int err = 0; + void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; + mddev_t *mddev = NULL; + + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return -EACCES; + + /* + * Commands dealing with the RAID driver but not any + * particular array: + */ + switch (cmd) + { + case RAID_VERSION: + err = get_version(argp); + goto done; + + case PRINT_RAID_DEBUG: + err = 0; + md_print_devices(); + goto done; + +#ifndef MODULE + case RAID_AUTORUN: + err = 0; + autostart_arrays(arg); + goto done; +#endif + default:; + } + + /* + * Commands creating/starting a new array: + */ + + mddev = bdev->bd_disk->private_data; + + if (!mddev) { + BUG(); + goto abort; + } + + err = mddev_lock(mddev); + if (err) { + printk(KERN_INFO + "md: ioctl lock interrupted, reason %d, cmd %d\n", + err, cmd); + goto abort; + } + + switch (cmd) + { + case SET_ARRAY_INFO: + { + mdu_array_info_t info; + if (!arg) + memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); + else if (copy_from_user(&info, argp, sizeof(info))) { + err = -EFAULT; + goto abort_unlock; + } + if (mddev->pers) { + err = update_array_info(mddev, &info); + if (err) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "md: couldn't update" + " array info. %d\n", err); + goto abort_unlock; + } + goto done_unlock; + } + if (!list_empty(&mddev->disks)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "md: array %s already has disks!\n", + mdname(mddev)); + err = -EBUSY; + goto abort_unlock; + } + if (mddev->raid_disks) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "md: array %s already initialised!\n", + mdname(mddev)); + err = -EBUSY; + goto abort_unlock; + } + err = set_array_info(mddev, &info); + if (err) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "md: couldn't set" + " array info. %d\n", err); + goto abort_unlock; + } + } + goto done_unlock; + + default:; + } + + /* + * Commands querying/configuring an existing array: + */ + /* if we are not initialised yet, only ADD_NEW_DISK, STOP_ARRAY, + * RUN_ARRAY, and GET_ and SET_BITMAP_FILE are allowed */ + if ((!mddev->raid_disks && !mddev->external) + && cmd != ADD_NEW_DISK && cmd != STOP_ARRAY + && cmd != RUN_ARRAY && cmd != SET_BITMAP_FILE + && cmd != GET_BITMAP_FILE) { + err = -ENODEV; + goto abort_unlock; + } + + /* + * Commands even a read-only array can execute: + */ + switch (cmd) + { + case GET_ARRAY_INFO: + err = get_array_info(mddev, argp); + goto done_unlock; + + case GET_BITMAP_FILE: + err = get_bitmap_file(mddev, argp); + goto done_unlock; + + case GET_DISK_INFO: + err = get_disk_info(mddev, argp); + goto done_unlock; + + case RESTART_ARRAY_RW: + err = restart_array(mddev); + goto done_unlock; + + case STOP_ARRAY: + err = do_md_stop(mddev, 0, 1); + goto done_unlock; + + case STOP_ARRAY_RO: + err = do_md_stop(mddev, 1, 1); + goto done_unlock; + + } + + /* + * The remaining ioctls are changing the state of the + * superblock, so we do not allow them on read-only arrays. + * However non-MD ioctls (e.g. get-size) will still come through + * here and hit the 'default' below, so only disallow + * 'md' ioctls, and switch to rw mode if started auto-readonly. + */ + if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) == MD_MAJOR && mddev->ro && mddev->pers) { + if (mddev->ro == 2) { + mddev->ro = 0; + sysfs_notify_dirent(mddev->sysfs_state); + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery); + md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread); + } else { + err = -EROFS; + goto abort_unlock; + } + } + + switch (cmd) + { + case ADD_NEW_DISK: + { + mdu_disk_info_t info; + if (copy_from_user(&info, argp, sizeof(info))) + err = -EFAULT; + else + err = add_new_disk(mddev, &info); + goto done_unlock; + } + + case HOT_REMOVE_DISK: + err = hot_remove_disk(mddev, new_decode_dev(arg)); + goto done_unlock; + + case HOT_ADD_DISK: + err = hot_add_disk(mddev, new_decode_dev(arg)); + goto done_unlock; + + case SET_DISK_FAULTY: + err = set_disk_faulty(mddev, new_decode_dev(arg)); + goto done_unlock; + + case RUN_ARRAY: + err = do_md_run(mddev); + goto done_unlock; + + case SET_BITMAP_FILE: + err = set_bitmap_file(mddev, (int)arg); + goto done_unlock; + + default: + err = -EINVAL; + goto abort_unlock; + } + +done_unlock: +abort_unlock: + mddev_unlock(mddev); + + return err; +done: + if (err) + MD_BUG(); +abort: + return err; +} + +static int md_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode) +{ + /* + * Succeed if we can lock the mddev, which confirms that + * it isn't being stopped right now. + */ + mddev_t *mddev = bdev->bd_disk->private_data; + int err; + + if ((err = mutex_lock_interruptible_nested(&mddev->reconfig_mutex, 1))) + goto out; + + err = 0; + mddev_get(mddev); + atomic_inc(&mddev->openers); + mddev_unlock(mddev); + + check_disk_change(bdev); + out: + return err; +} + +static int md_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode) +{ + mddev_t *mddev = disk->private_data; + + BUG_ON(!mddev); + atomic_dec(&mddev->openers); + mddev_put(mddev); + + return 0; +} + +static int md_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk) +{ + mddev_t *mddev = disk->private_data; + + return mddev->changed; +} + +static int md_revalidate(struct gendisk *disk) +{ + mddev_t *mddev = disk->private_data; + + mddev->changed = 0; + return 0; +} +static struct block_device_operations md_fops = +{ + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .open = md_open, + .release = md_release, + .locked_ioctl = md_ioctl, + .getgeo = md_getgeo, + .media_changed = md_media_changed, + .revalidate_disk= md_revalidate, +}; + +static int md_thread(void * arg) +{ + mdk_thread_t *thread = arg; + + /* + * md_thread is a 'system-thread', it's priority should be very + * high. We avoid resource deadlocks individually in each + * raid personality. (RAID5 does preallocation) We also use RR and + * the very same RT priority as kswapd, thus we will never get + * into a priority inversion deadlock. + * + * we definitely have to have equal or higher priority than + * bdflush, otherwise bdflush will deadlock if there are too + * many dirty RAID5 blocks. + */ + + allow_signal(SIGKILL); + while (!kthread_should_stop()) { + + /* We need to wait INTERRUPTIBLE so that + * we don't add to the load-average. + * That means we need to be sure no signals are + * pending + */ + if (signal_pending(current)) + flush_signals(current); + + wait_event_interruptible_timeout + (thread->wqueue, + test_bit(THREAD_WAKEUP, &thread->flags) + || kthread_should_stop(), + thread->timeout); + + clear_bit(THREAD_WAKEUP, &thread->flags); + + thread->run(thread->mddev); + } + + return 0; +} + +void md_wakeup_thread(mdk_thread_t *thread) +{ + if (thread) { + dprintk("md: waking up MD thread %s.\n", thread->tsk->comm); + set_bit(THREAD_WAKEUP, &thread->flags); + wake_up(&thread->wqueue); + } +} + +mdk_thread_t *md_register_thread(void (*run) (mddev_t *), mddev_t *mddev, + const char *name) +{ + mdk_thread_t *thread; + + thread = kzalloc(sizeof(mdk_thread_t), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!thread) + return NULL; + + init_waitqueue_head(&thread->wqueue); + + thread->run = run; + thread->mddev = mddev; + thread->timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT; + thread->tsk = kthread_run(md_thread, thread, name, mdname(thread->mddev)); + if (IS_ERR(thread->tsk)) { + kfree(thread); + return NULL; + } + return thread; +} + +void md_unregister_thread(mdk_thread_t *thread) +{ + dprintk("interrupting MD-thread pid %d\n", task_pid_nr(thread->tsk)); + + kthread_stop(thread->tsk); + kfree(thread); +} + +void md_error(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev) +{ + if (!mddev) { + MD_BUG(); + return; + } + + if (!rdev || test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) + return; + + if (mddev->external) + set_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags); +/* + dprintk("md_error dev:%s, rdev:(%d:%d), (caller: %p,%p,%p,%p).\n", + mdname(mddev), + MAJOR(rdev->bdev->bd_dev), MINOR(rdev->bdev->bd_dev), + __builtin_return_address(0),__builtin_return_address(1), + __builtin_return_address(2),__builtin_return_address(3)); +*/ + if (!mddev->pers) + return; + if (!mddev->pers->error_handler) + return; + mddev->pers->error_handler(mddev,rdev); + if (mddev->degraded) + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RECOVER, &mddev->recovery); + set_bit(StateChanged, &rdev->flags); + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery); + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery); + md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread); + md_new_event_inintr(mddev); +} + +/* seq_file implementation /proc/mdstat */ + +static void status_unused(struct seq_file *seq) +{ + int i = 0; + mdk_rdev_t *rdev; + struct list_head *tmp; + + seq_printf(seq, "unused devices: "); + + rdev_for_each_list(rdev, tmp, pending_raid_disks) { + char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; + i++; + seq_printf(seq, "%s ", + bdevname(rdev->bdev,b)); + } + if (!i) + seq_printf(seq, "<none>"); + + seq_printf(seq, "\n"); +} + + +static void status_resync(struct seq_file *seq, mddev_t * mddev) +{ + sector_t max_blocks, resync, res; + unsigned long dt, db, rt; + int scale; + unsigned int per_milli; + + resync = (mddev->curr_resync - atomic_read(&mddev->recovery_active))/2; + + if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery)) + max_blocks = mddev->resync_max_sectors >> 1; + else + max_blocks = mddev->size; + + /* + * Should not happen. + */ + if (!max_blocks) { + MD_BUG(); + return; + } + /* Pick 'scale' such that (resync>>scale)*1000 will fit + * in a sector_t, and (max_blocks>>scale) will fit in a + * u32, as those are the requirements for sector_div. + * Thus 'scale' must be at least 10 + */ + scale = 10; + if (sizeof(sector_t) > sizeof(unsigned long)) { + while ( max_blocks/2 > (1ULL<<(scale+32))) + scale++; + } + res = (resync>>scale)*1000; + sector_div(res, (u32)((max_blocks>>scale)+1)); + + per_milli = res; + { + int i, x = per_milli/50, y = 20-x; + seq_printf(seq, "["); + for (i = 0; i < x; i++) + seq_printf(seq, "="); + seq_printf(seq, ">"); + for (i = 0; i < y; i++) + seq_printf(seq, "."); + seq_printf(seq, "] "); + } + seq_printf(seq, " %s =%3u.%u%% (%llu/%llu)", + (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE, &mddev->recovery)? + "reshape" : + (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &mddev->recovery)? + "check" : + (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery) ? + "resync" : "recovery"))), + per_milli/10, per_milli % 10, + (unsigned long long) resync, + (unsigned long long) max_blocks); + + /* + * We do not want to overflow, so the order of operands and + * the * 100 / 100 trick are important. We do a +1 to be + * safe against division by zero. We only estimate anyway. + * + * dt: time from mark until now + * db: blocks written from mark until now + * rt: remaining time + */ + dt = ((jiffies - mddev->resync_mark) / HZ); + if (!dt) dt++; + db = (mddev->curr_mark_cnt - atomic_read(&mddev->recovery_active)) + - mddev->resync_mark_cnt; + rt = (dt * ((unsigned long)(max_blocks-resync) / (db/2/100+1)))/100; + + seq_printf(seq, " finish=%lu.%lumin", rt / 60, (rt % 60)/6); + + seq_printf(seq, " speed=%ldK/sec", db/2/dt); +} + +static void *md_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) +{ + struct list_head *tmp; + loff_t l = *pos; + mddev_t *mddev; + + if (l >= 0x10000) + return NULL; + if (!l--) + /* header */ + return (void*)1; + + spin_lock(&all_mddevs_lock); + list_for_each(tmp,&all_mddevs) + if (!l--) { + mddev = list_entry(tmp, mddev_t, all_mddevs); + mddev_get(mddev); + spin_unlock(&all_mddevs_lock); + return mddev; + } + spin_unlock(&all_mddevs_lock); + if (!l--) + return (void*)2;/* tail */ + return NULL; +} + +static void *md_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) +{ + struct list_head *tmp; + mddev_t *next_mddev, *mddev = v; + + ++*pos; + if (v == (void*)2) + return NULL; + + spin_lock(&all_mddevs_lock); + if (v == (void*)1) + tmp = all_mddevs.next; + else + tmp = mddev->all_mddevs.next; + if (tmp != &all_mddevs) + next_mddev = mddev_get(list_entry(tmp,mddev_t,all_mddevs)); + else { + next_mddev = (void*)2; + *pos = 0x10000; + } + spin_unlock(&all_mddevs_lock); + + if (v != (void*)1) + mddev_put(mddev); + return next_mddev; + +} + +static void md_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + mddev_t *mddev = v; + + if (mddev && v != (void*)1 && v != (void*)2) + mddev_put(mddev); +} + +struct mdstat_info { + int event; +}; + +static int md_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + mddev_t *mddev = v; + sector_t size; + struct list_head *tmp2; + mdk_rdev_t *rdev; + struct mdstat_info *mi = seq->private; + struct bitmap *bitmap; + + if (v == (void*)1) { + struct mdk_personality *pers; + seq_printf(seq, "Personalities : "); + spin_lock(&pers_lock); + list_for_each_entry(pers, &pers_list, list) + seq_printf(seq, "[%s] ", pers->name); + + spin_unlock(&pers_lock); + seq_printf(seq, "\n"); + mi->event = atomic_read(&md_event_count); + return 0; + } + if (v == (void*)2) { + status_unused(seq); + return 0; + } + + if (mddev_lock(mddev) < 0) + return -EINTR; + + if (mddev->pers || mddev->raid_disks || !list_empty(&mddev->disks)) { + seq_printf(seq, "%s : %sactive", mdname(mddev), + mddev->pers ? "" : "in"); + if (mddev->pers) { + if (mddev->ro==1) + seq_printf(seq, " (read-only)"); + if (mddev->ro==2) + seq_printf(seq, " (auto-read-only)"); + seq_printf(seq, " %s", mddev->pers->name); + } + + size = 0; + rdev_for_each(rdev, tmp2, mddev) { + char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; + seq_printf(seq, " %s[%d]", + bdevname(rdev->bdev,b), rdev->desc_nr); + if (test_bit(WriteMostly, &rdev->flags)) + seq_printf(seq, "(W)"); + if (test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) { + seq_printf(seq, "(F)"); + continue; + } else if (rdev->raid_disk < 0) + seq_printf(seq, "(S)"); /* spare */ + size += rdev->size; + } + + if (!list_empty(&mddev->disks)) { + if (mddev->pers) + seq_printf(seq, "\n %llu blocks", + (unsigned long long) + mddev->array_sectors / 2); + else + seq_printf(seq, "\n %llu blocks", + (unsigned long long)size); + } + if (mddev->persistent) { + if (mddev->major_version != 0 || + mddev->minor_version != 90) { + seq_printf(seq," super %d.%d", + mddev->major_version, + mddev->minor_version); + } + } else if (mddev->external) + seq_printf(seq, " super external:%s", + mddev->metadata_type); + else + seq_printf(seq, " super non-persistent"); + + if (mddev->pers) { + mddev->pers->status(seq, mddev); + seq_printf(seq, "\n "); + if (mddev->pers->sync_request) { + if (mddev->curr_resync > 2) { + status_resync(seq, mddev); + seq_printf(seq, "\n "); + } else if (mddev->curr_resync == 1 || mddev->curr_resync == 2) + seq_printf(seq, "\tresync=DELAYED\n "); + else if (mddev->recovery_cp < MaxSector) + seq_printf(seq, "\tresync=PENDING\n "); + } + } else + seq_printf(seq, "\n "); + + if ((bitmap = mddev->bitmap)) { + unsigned long chunk_kb; + unsigned long flags; + spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags); + chunk_kb = bitmap->chunksize >> 10; + seq_printf(seq, "bitmap: %lu/%lu pages [%luKB], " + "%lu%s chunk", + bitmap->pages - bitmap->missing_pages, + bitmap->pages, + (bitmap->pages - bitmap->missing_pages) + << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10), + chunk_kb ? chunk_kb : bitmap->chunksize, + chunk_kb ? "KB" : "B"); + if (bitmap->file) { + seq_printf(seq, ", file: "); + seq_path(seq, &bitmap->file->f_path, " \t\n"); + } + + seq_printf(seq, "\n"); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags); + } + + seq_printf(seq, "\n"); + } + mddev_unlock(mddev); + + return 0; +} + +static struct seq_operations md_seq_ops = { + .start = md_seq_start, + .next = md_seq_next, + .stop = md_seq_stop, + .show = md_seq_show, +}; + +static int md_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + int error; + struct mdstat_info *mi = kmalloc(sizeof(*mi), GFP_KERNEL); + if (mi == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + error = seq_open(file, &md_seq_ops); + if (error) + kfree(mi); + else { + struct seq_file *p = file->private_data; + p->private = mi; + mi->event = atomic_read(&md_event_count); + } + return error; +} + +static unsigned int mdstat_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait) +{ + struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data; + struct mdstat_info *mi = m->private; + int mask; + + poll_wait(filp, &md_event_waiters, wait); + + /* always allow read */ + mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; + + if (mi->event != atomic_read(&md_event_count)) + mask |= POLLERR | POLLPRI; + return mask; +} + +static const struct file_operations md_seq_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .open = md_seq_open, + .read = seq_read, + .llseek = seq_lseek, + .release = seq_release_private, + .poll = mdstat_poll, +}; + +int register_md_personality(struct mdk_personality *p) +{ + spin_lock(&pers_lock); + list_add_tail(&p->list, &pers_list); + printk(KERN_INFO "md: %s personality registered for level %d\n", p->name, p->level); + spin_unlock(&pers_lock); + return 0; +} + +int unregister_md_personality(struct mdk_personality *p) +{ + printk(KERN_INFO "md: %s personality unregistered\n", p->name); + spin_lock(&pers_lock); + list_del_init(&p->list); + spin_unlock(&pers_lock); + return 0; +} + +static int is_mddev_idle(mddev_t *mddev) +{ + mdk_rdev_t * rdev; + int idle; + long curr_events; + + idle = 1; + rcu_read_lock(); + rdev_for_each_rcu(rdev, mddev) { + struct gendisk *disk = rdev->bdev->bd_contains->bd_disk; + curr_events = part_stat_read(&disk->part0, sectors[0]) + + part_stat_read(&disk->part0, sectors[1]) - + atomic_read(&disk->sync_io); + /* sync IO will cause sync_io to increase before the disk_stats + * as sync_io is counted when a request starts, and + * disk_stats is counted when it completes. + * So resync activity will cause curr_events to be smaller than + * when there was no such activity. + * non-sync IO will cause disk_stat to increase without + * increasing sync_io so curr_events will (eventually) + * be larger than it was before. Once it becomes + * substantially larger, the test below will cause + * the array to appear non-idle, and resync will slow + * down. + * If there is a lot of outstanding resync activity when + * we set last_event to curr_events, then all that activity + * completing might cause the array to appear non-idle + * and resync will be slowed down even though there might + * not have been non-resync activity. This will only + * happen once though. 'last_events' will soon reflect + * the state where there is little or no outstanding + * resync requests, and further resync activity will + * always make curr_events less than last_events. + * + */ + if (curr_events - rdev->last_events > 4096) { + rdev->last_events = curr_events; + idle = 0; + } + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + return idle; +} + +void md_done_sync(mddev_t *mddev, int blocks, int ok) +{ + /* another "blocks" (512byte) blocks have been synced */ + atomic_sub(blocks, &mddev->recovery_active); + wake_up(&mddev->recovery_wait); + if (!ok) { + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery); + md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread); + // stop recovery, signal do_sync .... + } +} + + +/* md_write_start(mddev, bi) + * If we need to update some array metadata (e.g. 'active' flag + * in superblock) before writing, schedule a superblock update + * and wait for it to complete. + */ +void md_write_start(mddev_t *mddev, struct bio *bi) +{ + int did_change = 0; + if (bio_data_dir(bi) != WRITE) + return; + + BUG_ON(mddev->ro == 1); + if (mddev->ro == 2) { + /* need to switch to read/write */ + mddev->ro = 0; + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery); + md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread); + md_wakeup_thread(mddev->sync_thread); + did_change = 1; + } + atomic_inc(&mddev->writes_pending); + if (mddev->safemode == 1) + mddev->safemode = 0; + if (mddev->in_sync) { + spin_lock_irq(&mddev->write_lock); + if (mddev->in_sync) { + mddev->in_sync = 0; + set_bit(MD_CHANGE_CLEAN, &mddev->flags); + md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread); + did_change = 1; + } + spin_unlock_irq(&mddev->write_lock); + } + if (did_change) + sysfs_notify_dirent(mddev->sysfs_state); + wait_event(mddev->sb_wait, + !test_bit(MD_CHANGE_CLEAN, &mddev->flags) && + !test_bit(MD_CHANGE_PENDING, &mddev->flags)); +} + +void md_write_end(mddev_t *mddev) +{ + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mddev->writes_pending)) { + if (mddev->safemode == 2) + md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread); + else if (mddev->safemode_delay) + mod_timer(&mddev->safemode_timer, jiffies + mddev->safemode_delay); + } +} + +/* md_allow_write(mddev) + * Calling this ensures that the array is marked 'active' so that writes + * may proceed without blocking. It is important to call this before + * attempting a GFP_KERNEL allocation while holding the mddev lock. + * Must be called with mddev_lock held. + * + * In the ->external case MD_CHANGE_CLEAN can not be cleared until mddev->lock + * is dropped, so return -EAGAIN after notifying userspace. + */ +int md_allow_write(mddev_t *mddev) +{ + if (!mddev->pers) + return 0; + if (mddev->ro) + return 0; + if (!mddev->pers->sync_request) + return 0; + + spin_lock_irq(&mddev->write_lock); + if (mddev->in_sync) { + mddev->in_sync = 0; + set_bit(MD_CHANGE_CLEAN, &mddev->flags); + if (mddev->safemode_delay && + mddev->safemode == 0) + mddev->safemode = 1; + spin_unlock_irq(&mddev->write_lock); + md_update_sb(mddev, 0); + sysfs_notify_dirent(mddev->sysfs_state); + } else + spin_unlock_irq(&mddev->write_lock); + + if (test_bit(MD_CHANGE_CLEAN, &mddev->flags)) + return -EAGAIN; + else + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(md_allow_write); + +#define SYNC_MARKS 10 +#define SYNC_MARK_STEP (3*HZ) +void md_do_sync(mddev_t *mddev) +{ + mddev_t *mddev2; + unsigned int currspeed = 0, + window; + sector_t max_sectors,j, io_sectors; + unsigned long mark[SYNC_MARKS]; + sector_t mark_cnt[SYNC_MARKS]; + int last_mark,m; + struct list_head *tmp; + sector_t last_check; + int skipped = 0; + struct list_head *rtmp; + mdk_rdev_t *rdev; + char *desc; + + /* just incase thread restarts... */ + if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_DONE, &mddev->recovery)) + return; + if (mddev->ro) /* never try to sync a read-only array */ + return; + + if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery)) { + if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &mddev->recovery)) + desc = "data-check"; + else if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED, &mddev->recovery)) + desc = "requested-resync"; + else + desc = "resync"; + } else if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE, &mddev->recovery)) + desc = "reshape"; + else + desc = "recovery"; + + /* we overload curr_resync somewhat here. + * 0 == not engaged in resync at all + * 2 == checking that there is no conflict with another sync + * 1 == like 2, but have yielded to allow conflicting resync to + * commense + * other == active in resync - this many blocks + * + * Before starting a resync we must have set curr_resync to + * 2, and then checked that every "conflicting" array has curr_resync + * less than ours. When we find one that is the same or higher + * we wait on resync_wait. To avoid deadlock, we reduce curr_resync + * to 1 if we choose to yield (based arbitrarily on address of mddev structure). + * This will mean we have to start checking from the beginning again. + * + */ + + do { + mddev->curr_resync = 2; + + try_again: + if (kthread_should_stop()) { + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery); + goto skip; + } + for_each_mddev(mddev2, tmp) { + if (mddev2 == mddev) + continue; + if (!mddev->parallel_resync + && mddev2->curr_resync + && match_mddev_units(mddev, mddev2)) { + DEFINE_WAIT(wq); + if (mddev < mddev2 && mddev->curr_resync == 2) { + /* arbitrarily yield */ + mddev->curr_resync = 1; + wake_up(&resync_wait); + } + if (mddev > mddev2 && mddev->curr_resync == 1) + /* no need to wait here, we can wait the next + * time 'round when curr_resync == 2 + */ + continue; + /* We need to wait 'interruptible' so as not to + * contribute to the load average, and not to + * be caught by 'softlockup' + */ + prepare_to_wait(&resync_wait, &wq, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); + if (!kthread_should_stop() && + mddev2->curr_resync >= mddev->curr_resync) { + printk(KERN_INFO "md: delaying %s of %s" + " until %s has finished (they" + " share one or more physical units)\n", + desc, mdname(mddev), mdname(mddev2)); + mddev_put(mddev2); + if (signal_pending(current)) + flush_signals(current); + schedule(); + finish_wait(&resync_wait, &wq); + goto try_again; + } + finish_wait(&resync_wait, &wq); + } + } + } while (mddev->curr_resync < 2); + + j = 0; + if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery)) { + /* resync follows the size requested by the personality, + * which defaults to physical size, but can be virtual size + */ + max_sectors = mddev->resync_max_sectors; + mddev->resync_mismatches = 0; + /* we don't use the checkpoint if there's a bitmap */ + if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED, &mddev->recovery)) + j = mddev->resync_min; + else if (!mddev->bitmap) + j = mddev->recovery_cp; + + } else if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE, &mddev->recovery)) + max_sectors = mddev->size << 1; + else { + /* recovery follows the physical size of devices */ + max_sectors = mddev->size << 1; + j = MaxSector; + rdev_for_each(rdev, rtmp, mddev) + if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0 && + !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) && + !test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags) && + rdev->recovery_offset < j) + j = rdev->recovery_offset; + } + + printk(KERN_INFO "md: %s of RAID array %s\n", desc, mdname(mddev)); + printk(KERN_INFO "md: minimum _guaranteed_ speed:" + " %d KB/sec/disk.\n", speed_min(mddev)); + printk(KERN_INFO "md: using maximum available idle IO bandwidth " + "(but not more than %d KB/sec) for %s.\n", + speed_max(mddev), desc); + + is_mddev_idle(mddev); /* this also initializes IO event counters */ + + io_sectors = 0; + for (m = 0; m < SYNC_MARKS; m++) { + mark[m] = jiffies; + mark_cnt[m] = io_sectors; + } + last_mark = 0; + mddev->resync_mark = mark[last_mark]; + mddev->resync_mark_cnt = mark_cnt[last_mark]; + + /* + * Tune reconstruction: + */ + window = 32*(PAGE_SIZE/512); + printk(KERN_INFO "md: using %dk window, over a total of %llu blocks.\n", + window/2,(unsigned long long) max_sectors/2); + + atomic_set(&mddev->recovery_active, 0); + last_check = 0; + + if (j>2) { + printk(KERN_INFO + "md: resuming %s of %s from checkpoint.\n", + desc, mdname(mddev)); + mddev->curr_resync = j; + } + + while (j < max_sectors) { + sector_t sectors; + + skipped = 0; + if (j >= mddev->resync_max) { + sysfs_notify(&mddev->kobj, NULL, "sync_completed"); + wait_event(mddev->recovery_wait, + mddev->resync_max > j + || kthread_should_stop()); + } + if (kthread_should_stop()) + goto interrupted; + sectors = mddev->pers->sync_request(mddev, j, &skipped, + currspeed < speed_min(mddev)); + if (sectors == 0) { + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery); + goto out; + } + + if (!skipped) { /* actual IO requested */ + io_sectors += sectors; + atomic_add(sectors, &mddev->recovery_active); + } + + j += sectors; + if (j>1) mddev->curr_resync = j; + mddev->curr_mark_cnt = io_sectors; + if (last_check == 0) + /* this is the earliers that rebuilt will be + * visible in /proc/mdstat + */ + md_new_event(mddev); + + if (last_check + window > io_sectors || j == max_sectors) + continue; + + last_check = io_sectors; + + if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery)) + break; + + repeat: + if (time_after_eq(jiffies, mark[last_mark] + SYNC_MARK_STEP )) { + /* step marks */ + int next = (last_mark+1) % SYNC_MARKS; + + mddev->resync_mark = mark[next]; + mddev->resync_mark_cnt = mark_cnt[next]; + mark[next] = jiffies; + mark_cnt[next] = io_sectors - atomic_read(&mddev->recovery_active); + last_mark = next; + } + + + if (kthread_should_stop()) + goto interrupted; + + + /* + * this loop exits only if either when we are slower than + * the 'hard' speed limit, or the system was IO-idle for + * a jiffy. + * the system might be non-idle CPU-wise, but we only care + * about not overloading the IO subsystem. (things like an + * e2fsck being done on the RAID array should execute fast) + */ + blk_unplug(mddev->queue); + cond_resched(); + + currspeed = ((unsigned long)(io_sectors-mddev->resync_mark_cnt))/2 + /((jiffies-mddev->resync_mark)/HZ +1) +1; + + if (currspeed > speed_min(mddev)) { + if ((currspeed > speed_max(mddev)) || + !is_mddev_idle(mddev)) { + msleep(500); + goto repeat; + } + } + } + printk(KERN_INFO "md: %s: %s done.\n",mdname(mddev), desc); + /* + * this also signals 'finished resyncing' to md_stop + */ + out: + blk_unplug(mddev->queue); + + wait_event(mddev->recovery_wait, !atomic_read(&mddev->recovery_active)); + + /* tell personality that we are finished */ + mddev->pers->sync_request(mddev, max_sectors, &skipped, 1); + + if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &mddev->recovery) && + mddev->curr_resync > 2) { + if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery)) { + if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery)) { + if (mddev->curr_resync >= mddev->recovery_cp) { + printk(KERN_INFO + "md: checkpointing %s of %s.\n", + desc, mdname(mddev)); + mddev->recovery_cp = mddev->curr_resync; + } + } else + mddev->recovery_cp = MaxSector; + } else { + if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery)) + mddev->curr_resync = MaxSector; + rdev_for_each(rdev, rtmp, mddev) + if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0 && + !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) && + !test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags) && + rdev->recovery_offset < mddev->curr_resync) + rdev->recovery_offset = mddev->curr_resync; + } + } + set_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags); + + skip: + mddev->curr_resync = 0; + mddev->resync_min = 0; + mddev->resync_max = MaxSector; + sysfs_notify(&mddev->kobj, NULL, "sync_completed"); + wake_up(&resync_wait); + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_DONE, &mddev->recovery); + md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread); + return; + + interrupted: + /* + * got a signal, exit. + */ + printk(KERN_INFO + "md: md_do_sync() got signal ... exiting\n"); + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery); + goto out; + +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(md_do_sync); + + +static int remove_and_add_spares(mddev_t *mddev) +{ + mdk_rdev_t *rdev; + struct list_head *rtmp; + int spares = 0; + + rdev_for_each(rdev, rtmp, mddev) + if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0 && + !test_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags) && + (test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) || + ! test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)) && + atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending)==0) { + if (mddev->pers->hot_remove_disk( + mddev, rdev->raid_disk)==0) { + char nm[20]; + sprintf(nm,"rd%d", rdev->raid_disk); + sysfs_remove_link(&mddev->kobj, nm); + rdev->raid_disk = -1; + } + } + + if (mddev->degraded && ! mddev->ro) { + rdev_for_each(rdev, rtmp, mddev) { + if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0 && + !test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags) && + !test_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags)) + spares++; + if (rdev->raid_disk < 0 + && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) { + rdev->recovery_offset = 0; + if (mddev->pers-> + hot_add_disk(mddev, rdev) == 0) { + char nm[20]; + sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk); + if (sysfs_create_link(&mddev->kobj, + &rdev->kobj, nm)) + printk(KERN_WARNING + "md: cannot register " + "%s for %s\n", + nm, mdname(mddev)); + spares++; + md_new_event(mddev); + } else + break; + } + } + } + return spares; +} +/* + * This routine is regularly called by all per-raid-array threads to + * deal with generic issues like resync and super-block update. + * Raid personalities that don't have a thread (linear/raid0) do not + * need this as they never do any recovery or update the superblock. + * + * It does not do any resync itself, but rather "forks" off other threads + * to do that as needed. + * When it is determined that resync is needed, we set MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING in + * "->recovery" and create a thread at ->sync_thread. + * When the thread finishes it sets MD_RECOVERY_DONE + * and wakeups up this thread which will reap the thread and finish up. + * This thread also removes any faulty devices (with nr_pending == 0). + * + * The overall approach is: + * 1/ if the superblock needs updating, update it. + * 2/ If a recovery thread is running, don't do anything else. + * 3/ If recovery has finished, clean up, possibly marking spares active. + * 4/ If there are any faulty devices, remove them. + * 5/ If array is degraded, try to add spares devices + * 6/ If array has spares or is not in-sync, start a resync thread. + */ +void md_check_recovery(mddev_t *mddev) +{ + mdk_rdev_t *rdev; + struct list_head *rtmp; + + + if (mddev->bitmap) + bitmap_daemon_work(mddev->bitmap); + + if (mddev->ro) + return; + + if (signal_pending(current)) { + if (mddev->pers->sync_request && !mddev->external) { + printk(KERN_INFO "md: %s in immediate safe mode\n", + mdname(mddev)); + mddev->safemode = 2; + } + flush_signals(current); + } + + if (mddev->ro && !test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery)) + return; + if ( ! ( + (mddev->flags && !mddev->external) || + test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery) || + test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_DONE, &mddev->recovery) || + (mddev->external == 0 && mddev->safemode == 1) || + (mddev->safemode == 2 && ! atomic_read(&mddev->writes_pending) + && !mddev->in_sync && mddev->recovery_cp == MaxSector) + )) + return; + + if (mddev_trylock(mddev)) { + int spares = 0; + + if (mddev->ro) { + /* Only thing we do on a ro array is remove + * failed devices. + */ + remove_and_add_spares(mddev); + clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery); + goto unlock; + } + + if (!mddev->external) { + int did_change = 0; + spin_lock_irq(&mddev->write_lock); + if (mddev->safemode && + !atomic_read(&mddev->writes_pending) && + !mddev->in_sync && + mddev->recovery_cp == MaxSector) { + mddev->in_sync = 1; + did_change = 1; + if (mddev->persistent) + set_bit(MD_CHANGE_CLEAN, &mddev->flags); + } + if (mddev->safemode == 1) + mddev->safemode = 0; + spin_unlock_irq(&mddev->write_lock); + if (did_change) + sysfs_notify_dirent(mddev->sysfs_state); + } + + if (mddev->flags) + md_update_sb(mddev, 0); + + rdev_for_each(rdev, rtmp, mddev) + if (test_and_clear_bit(StateChanged, &rdev->flags)) + sysfs_notify_dirent(rdev->sysfs_state); + + + if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery) && + !test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_DONE, &mddev->recovery)) { + /* resync/recovery still happening */ + clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery); + goto unlock; + } + if (mddev->sync_thread) { + /* resync has finished, collect result */ + md_unregister_thread(mddev->sync_thread); + mddev->sync_thread = NULL; + if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery) && + !test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED, &mddev->recovery)) { + /* success...*/ + /* activate any spares */ + if (mddev->pers->spare_active(mddev)) + sysfs_notify(&mddev->kobj, NULL, + "degraded"); + } + md_update_sb(mddev, 1); + + /* if array is no-longer degraded, then any saved_raid_disk + * information must be scrapped + */ + if (!mddev->degraded) + rdev_for_each(rdev, rtmp, mddev) + rdev->saved_raid_disk = -1; + + mddev->recovery = 0; + /* flag recovery needed just to double check */ + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery); + sysfs_notify(&mddev->kobj, NULL, "sync_action"); + md_new_event(mddev); + goto unlock; + } + /* Set RUNNING before clearing NEEDED to avoid + * any transients in the value of "sync_action". + */ + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery); + clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery); + /* Clear some bits that don't mean anything, but + * might be left set + */ + clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery); + clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_DONE, &mddev->recovery); + + if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN, &mddev->recovery)) + goto unlock; + /* no recovery is running. + * remove any failed drives, then + * add spares if possible. + * Spare are also removed and re-added, to allow + * the personality to fail the re-add. + */ + + if (mddev->reshape_position != MaxSector) { + if (mddev->pers->check_reshape(mddev) != 0) + /* Cannot proceed */ + goto unlock; + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE, &mddev->recovery); + clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RECOVER, &mddev->recovery); + } else if ((spares = remove_and_add_spares(mddev))) { + clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery); + clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &mddev->recovery); + clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED, &mddev->recovery); + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RECOVER, &mddev->recovery); + } else if (mddev->recovery_cp < MaxSector) { + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery); + clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RECOVER, &mddev->recovery); + } else if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery)) + /* nothing to be done ... */ + goto unlock; + + if (mddev->pers->sync_request) { + if (spares && mddev->bitmap && ! mddev->bitmap->file) { + /* We are adding a device or devices to an array + * which has the bitmap stored on all devices. + * So make sure all bitmap pages get written + */ + bitmap_write_all(mddev->bitmap); + } + mddev->sync_thread = md_register_thread(md_do_sync, + mddev, + "%s_resync"); + if (!mddev->sync_thread) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: could not start resync" + " thread...\n", + mdname(mddev)); + /* leave the spares where they are, it shouldn't hurt */ + mddev->recovery = 0; + } else + md_wakeup_thread(mddev->sync_thread); + sysfs_notify(&mddev->kobj, NULL, "sync_action"); + md_new_event(mddev); + } + unlock: + if (!mddev->sync_thread) { + clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery); + if (test_and_clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RECOVER, + &mddev->recovery)) + sysfs_notify(&mddev->kobj, NULL, "sync_action"); + } + mddev_unlock(mddev); + } +} + +void md_wait_for_blocked_rdev(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mddev_t *mddev) +{ + sysfs_notify_dirent(rdev->sysfs_state); + wait_event_timeout(rdev->blocked_wait, + !test_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags), + msecs_to_jiffies(5000)); + rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(md_wait_for_blocked_rdev); + +static int md_notify_reboot(struct notifier_block *this, + unsigned long code, void *x) +{ + struct list_head *tmp; + mddev_t *mddev; + + if ((code == SYS_DOWN) || (code == SYS_HALT) || (code == SYS_POWER_OFF)) { + + printk(KERN_INFO "md: stopping all md devices.\n"); + + for_each_mddev(mddev, tmp) + if (mddev_trylock(mddev)) { + /* Force a switch to readonly even array + * appears to still be in use. Hence + * the '100'. + */ + do_md_stop(mddev, 1, 100); + mddev_unlock(mddev); + } + /* + * certain more exotic SCSI devices are known to be + * volatile wrt too early system reboots. While the + * right place to handle this issue is the given + * driver, we do want to have a safe RAID driver ... + */ + mdelay(1000*1); + } + return NOTIFY_DONE; +} + +static struct notifier_block md_notifier = { + .notifier_call = md_notify_reboot, + .next = NULL, + .priority = INT_MAX, /* before any real devices */ +}; + +static void md_geninit(void) +{ + dprintk("md: sizeof(mdp_super_t) = %d\n", (int)sizeof(mdp_super_t)); + + proc_create("mdstat", S_IRUGO, NULL, &md_seq_fops); +} + +static int __init md_init(void) +{ + if (register_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, "md")) + return -1; + if ((mdp_major=register_blkdev(0, "mdp"))<=0) { + unregister_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, "md"); + return -1; + } + blk_register_region(MKDEV(MAJOR_NR, 0), 1UL<<MINORBITS, THIS_MODULE, + md_probe, NULL, NULL); + blk_register_region(MKDEV(mdp_major, 0), 1UL<<MINORBITS, THIS_MODULE, + md_probe, NULL, NULL); + + register_reboot_notifier(&md_notifier); + raid_table_header = register_sysctl_table(raid_root_table); + + md_geninit(); + return 0; +} + + +#ifndef MODULE + +/* + * Searches all registered partitions for autorun RAID arrays + * at boot time. + */ + +static LIST_HEAD(all_detected_devices); +struct detected_devices_node { + struct list_head list; + dev_t dev; +}; + +void md_autodetect_dev(dev_t dev) +{ + struct detected_devices_node *node_detected_dev; + + node_detected_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*node_detected_dev), GFP_KERNEL); + if (node_detected_dev) { + node_detected_dev->dev = dev; + list_add_tail(&node_detected_dev->list, &all_detected_devices); + } else { + printk(KERN_CRIT "md: md_autodetect_dev: kzalloc failed" + ", skipping dev(%d,%d)\n", MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev)); + } +} + + +static void autostart_arrays(int part) +{ + mdk_rdev_t *rdev; + struct detected_devices_node *node_detected_dev; + dev_t dev; + int i_scanned, i_passed; + + i_scanned = 0; + i_passed = 0; + + printk(KERN_INFO "md: Autodetecting RAID arrays.\n"); + + while (!list_empty(&all_detected_devices) && i_scanned < INT_MAX) { + i_scanned++; + node_detected_dev = list_entry(all_detected_devices.next, + struct detected_devices_node, list); + list_del(&node_detected_dev->list); + dev = node_detected_dev->dev; + kfree(node_detected_dev); + rdev = md_import_device(dev,0, 90); + if (IS_ERR(rdev)) + continue; + + if (test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) { + MD_BUG(); + continue; + } + set_bit(AutoDetected, &rdev->flags); + list_add(&rdev->same_set, &pending_raid_disks); + i_passed++; + } + + printk(KERN_INFO "md: Scanned %d and added %d devices.\n", + i_scanned, i_passed); + + autorun_devices(part); +} + +#endif /* !MODULE */ + +static __exit void md_exit(void) +{ + mddev_t *mddev; + struct list_head *tmp; + + blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(MAJOR_NR,0), 1U << MINORBITS); + blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(mdp_major,0), 1U << MINORBITS); + + unregister_blkdev(MAJOR_NR,"md"); + unregister_blkdev(mdp_major, "mdp"); + unregister_reboot_notifier(&md_notifier); + unregister_sysctl_table(raid_table_header); + remove_proc_entry("mdstat", NULL); + for_each_mddev(mddev, tmp) { + struct gendisk *disk = mddev->gendisk; + if (!disk) + continue; + export_array(mddev); + del_gendisk(disk); + put_disk(disk); + mddev->gendisk = NULL; + mddev_put(mddev); + } +} + +subsys_initcall(md_init); +module_exit(md_exit) + +static int get_ro(char *buffer, struct kernel_param *kp) +{ + return sprintf(buffer, "%d", start_readonly); +} +static int set_ro(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp) +{ + char *e; + int num = simple_strtoul(val, &e, 10); + if (*val && (*e == '\0' || *e == '\n')) { + start_readonly = num; + return 0; + } + return -EINVAL; +} + +module_param_call(start_ro, set_ro, get_ro, NULL, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR); +module_param(start_dirty_degraded, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); + + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_md_personality); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_md_personality); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(md_error); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(md_done_sync); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(md_write_start); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(md_write_end); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(md_register_thread); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(md_unregister_thread); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(md_wakeup_thread); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(md_check_recovery); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_ALIAS("md"); +MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(MD_MAJOR); |
