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-rw-r--r--drivers/md/dm-io.c465
1 files changed, 465 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-io.c b/drivers/md/dm-io.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..657e1dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-io.c
@@ -0,0 +1,465 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 Sistina Software
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat GmbH
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/device-mapper.h>
+
+#include <linux/bio.h>
+#include <linux/mempool.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/dm-io.h>
+
+struct dm_io_client {
+ mempool_t *pool;
+ struct bio_set *bios;
+};
+
+/* FIXME: can we shrink this ? */
+struct io {
+ unsigned long error_bits;
+ atomic_t count;
+ struct task_struct *sleeper;
+ struct dm_io_client *client;
+ io_notify_fn callback;
+ void *context;
+};
+
+/*
+ * io contexts are only dynamically allocated for asynchronous
+ * io. Since async io is likely to be the majority of io we'll
+ * have the same number of io contexts as bios! (FIXME: must reduce this).
+ */
+
+static unsigned int pages_to_ios(unsigned int pages)
+{
+ return 4 * pages; /* too many ? */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create a client with mempool and bioset.
+ */
+struct dm_io_client *dm_io_client_create(unsigned num_pages)
+{
+ unsigned ios = pages_to_ios(num_pages);
+ struct dm_io_client *client;
+
+ client = kmalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!client)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ client->pool = mempool_create_kmalloc_pool(ios, sizeof(struct io));
+ if (!client->pool)
+ goto bad;
+
+ client->bios = bioset_create(16, 16);
+ if (!client->bios)
+ goto bad;
+
+ return client;
+
+ bad:
+ if (client->pool)
+ mempool_destroy(client->pool);
+ kfree(client);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm_io_client_create);
+
+int dm_io_client_resize(unsigned num_pages, struct dm_io_client *client)
+{
+ return mempool_resize(client->pool, pages_to_ios(num_pages),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm_io_client_resize);
+
+void dm_io_client_destroy(struct dm_io_client *client)
+{
+ mempool_destroy(client->pool);
+ bioset_free(client->bios);
+ kfree(client);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm_io_client_destroy);
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
+ * We need to keep track of which region a bio is doing io for.
+ * In order to save a memory allocation we store this the last
+ * bvec which we know is unused (blech).
+ * XXX This is ugly and can OOPS with some configs... find another way.
+ *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static inline void bio_set_region(struct bio *bio, unsigned region)
+{
+ bio->bi_io_vec[bio->bi_max_vecs].bv_len = region;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned bio_get_region(struct bio *bio)
+{
+ return bio->bi_io_vec[bio->bi_max_vecs].bv_len;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
+ * We need an io object to keep track of the number of bios that
+ * have been dispatched for a particular io.
+ *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void dec_count(struct io *io, unsigned int region, int error)
+{
+ if (error)
+ set_bit(region, &io->error_bits);
+
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&io->count)) {
+ if (io->sleeper)
+ wake_up_process(io->sleeper);
+
+ else {
+ unsigned long r = io->error_bits;
+ io_notify_fn fn = io->callback;
+ void *context = io->context;
+
+ mempool_free(io, io->client->pool);
+ fn(r, context);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void endio(struct bio *bio, int error)
+{
+ struct io *io;
+ unsigned region;
+
+ if (error && bio_data_dir(bio) == READ)
+ zero_fill_bio(bio);
+
+ /*
+ * The bio destructor in bio_put() may use the io object.
+ */
+ io = bio->bi_private;
+ region = bio_get_region(bio);
+
+ bio->bi_max_vecs++;
+ bio_put(bio);
+
+ dec_count(io, region, error);
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
+ * These little objects provide an abstraction for getting a new
+ * destination page for io.
+ *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
+struct dpages {
+ void (*get_page)(struct dpages *dp,
+ struct page **p, unsigned long *len, unsigned *offset);
+ void (*next_page)(struct dpages *dp);
+
+ unsigned context_u;
+ void *context_ptr;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Functions for getting the pages from a list.
+ */
+static void list_get_page(struct dpages *dp,
+ struct page **p, unsigned long *len, unsigned *offset)
+{
+ unsigned o = dp->context_u;
+ struct page_list *pl = (struct page_list *) dp->context_ptr;
+
+ *p = pl->page;
+ *len = PAGE_SIZE - o;
+ *offset = o;
+}
+
+static void list_next_page(struct dpages *dp)
+{
+ struct page_list *pl = (struct page_list *) dp->context_ptr;
+ dp->context_ptr = pl->next;
+ dp->context_u = 0;
+}
+
+static void list_dp_init(struct dpages *dp, struct page_list *pl, unsigned offset)
+{
+ dp->get_page = list_get_page;
+ dp->next_page = list_next_page;
+ dp->context_u = offset;
+ dp->context_ptr = pl;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Functions for getting the pages from a bvec.
+ */
+static void bvec_get_page(struct dpages *dp,
+ struct page **p, unsigned long *len, unsigned *offset)
+{
+ struct bio_vec *bvec = (struct bio_vec *) dp->context_ptr;
+ *p = bvec->bv_page;
+ *len = bvec->bv_len;
+ *offset = bvec->bv_offset;
+}
+
+static void bvec_next_page(struct dpages *dp)
+{
+ struct bio_vec *bvec = (struct bio_vec *) dp->context_ptr;
+ dp->context_ptr = bvec + 1;
+}
+
+static void bvec_dp_init(struct dpages *dp, struct bio_vec *bvec)
+{
+ dp->get_page = bvec_get_page;
+ dp->next_page = bvec_next_page;
+ dp->context_ptr = bvec;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Functions for getting the pages from a VMA.
+ */
+static void vm_get_page(struct dpages *dp,
+ struct page **p, unsigned long *len, unsigned *offset)
+{
+ *p = vmalloc_to_page(dp->context_ptr);
+ *offset = dp->context_u;
+ *len = PAGE_SIZE - dp->context_u;
+}
+
+static void vm_next_page(struct dpages *dp)
+{
+ dp->context_ptr += PAGE_SIZE - dp->context_u;
+ dp->context_u = 0;
+}
+
+static void vm_dp_init(struct dpages *dp, void *data)
+{
+ dp->get_page = vm_get_page;
+ dp->next_page = vm_next_page;
+ dp->context_u = ((unsigned long) data) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+ dp->context_ptr = data;
+}
+
+static void dm_bio_destructor(struct bio *bio)
+{
+ struct io *io = bio->bi_private;
+
+ bio_free(bio, io->client->bios);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Functions for getting the pages from kernel memory.
+ */
+static void km_get_page(struct dpages *dp, struct page **p, unsigned long *len,
+ unsigned *offset)
+{
+ *p = virt_to_page(dp->context_ptr);
+ *offset = dp->context_u;
+ *len = PAGE_SIZE - dp->context_u;
+}
+
+static void km_next_page(struct dpages *dp)
+{
+ dp->context_ptr += PAGE_SIZE - dp->context_u;
+ dp->context_u = 0;
+}
+
+static void km_dp_init(struct dpages *dp, void *data)
+{
+ dp->get_page = km_get_page;
+ dp->next_page = km_next_page;
+ dp->context_u = ((unsigned long) data) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+ dp->context_ptr = data;
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
+ * IO routines that accept a list of pages.
+ *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
+static void do_region(int rw, unsigned region, struct dm_io_region *where,
+ struct dpages *dp, struct io *io)
+{
+ struct bio *bio;
+ struct page *page;
+ unsigned long len;
+ unsigned offset;
+ unsigned num_bvecs;
+ sector_t remaining = where->count;
+
+ while (remaining) {
+ /*
+ * Allocate a suitably sized-bio: we add an extra
+ * bvec for bio_get/set_region() and decrement bi_max_vecs
+ * to hide it from bio_add_page().
+ */
+ num_bvecs = dm_sector_div_up(remaining,
+ (PAGE_SIZE >> SECTOR_SHIFT));
+ num_bvecs = 1 + min_t(int, bio_get_nr_vecs(where->bdev),
+ num_bvecs);
+ if (unlikely(num_bvecs > BIO_MAX_PAGES))
+ num_bvecs = BIO_MAX_PAGES;
+ bio = bio_alloc_bioset(GFP_NOIO, num_bvecs, io->client->bios);
+ bio->bi_sector = where->sector + (where->count - remaining);
+ bio->bi_bdev = where->bdev;
+ bio->bi_end_io = endio;
+ bio->bi_private = io;
+ bio->bi_destructor = dm_bio_destructor;
+ bio->bi_max_vecs--;
+ bio_set_region(bio, region);
+
+ /*
+ * Try and add as many pages as possible.
+ */
+ while (remaining) {
+ dp->get_page(dp, &page, &len, &offset);
+ len = min(len, to_bytes(remaining));
+ if (!bio_add_page(bio, page, len, offset))
+ break;
+
+ offset = 0;
+ remaining -= to_sector(len);
+ dp->next_page(dp);
+ }
+
+ atomic_inc(&io->count);
+ submit_bio(rw, bio);
+ }
+}
+
+static void dispatch_io(int rw, unsigned int num_regions,
+ struct dm_io_region *where, struct dpages *dp,
+ struct io *io, int sync)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct dpages old_pages = *dp;
+
+ if (sync)
+ rw |= (1 << BIO_RW_SYNC);
+
+ /*
+ * For multiple regions we need to be careful to rewind
+ * the dp object for each call to do_region.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < num_regions; i++) {
+ *dp = old_pages;
+ if (where[i].count)
+ do_region(rw, i, where + i, dp, io);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Drop the extra reference that we were holding to avoid
+ * the io being completed too early.
+ */
+ dec_count(io, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static int sync_io(struct dm_io_client *client, unsigned int num_regions,
+ struct dm_io_region *where, int rw, struct dpages *dp,
+ unsigned long *error_bits)
+{
+ struct io io;
+
+ if (num_regions > 1 && (rw & RW_MASK) != WRITE) {
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ io.error_bits = 0;
+ atomic_set(&io.count, 1); /* see dispatch_io() */
+ io.sleeper = current;
+ io.client = client;
+
+ dispatch_io(rw, num_regions, where, dp, &io, 1);
+
+ while (1) {
+ set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+
+ if (!atomic_read(&io.count) || signal_pending(current))
+ break;
+
+ io_schedule();
+ }
+ set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+
+ if (atomic_read(&io.count))
+ return -EINTR;
+
+ if (error_bits)
+ *error_bits = io.error_bits;
+
+ return io.error_bits ? -EIO : 0;
+}
+
+static int async_io(struct dm_io_client *client, unsigned int num_regions,
+ struct dm_io_region *where, int rw, struct dpages *dp,
+ io_notify_fn fn, void *context)
+{
+ struct io *io;
+
+ if (num_regions > 1 && (rw & RW_MASK) != WRITE) {
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ fn(1, context);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ io = mempool_alloc(client->pool, GFP_NOIO);
+ io->error_bits = 0;
+ atomic_set(&io->count, 1); /* see dispatch_io() */
+ io->sleeper = NULL;
+ io->client = client;
+ io->callback = fn;
+ io->context = context;
+
+ dispatch_io(rw, num_regions, where, dp, io, 0);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int dp_init(struct dm_io_request *io_req, struct dpages *dp)
+{
+ /* Set up dpages based on memory type */
+ switch (io_req->mem.type) {
+ case DM_IO_PAGE_LIST:
+ list_dp_init(dp, io_req->mem.ptr.pl, io_req->mem.offset);
+ break;
+
+ case DM_IO_BVEC:
+ bvec_dp_init(dp, io_req->mem.ptr.bvec);
+ break;
+
+ case DM_IO_VMA:
+ vm_dp_init(dp, io_req->mem.ptr.vma);
+ break;
+
+ case DM_IO_KMEM:
+ km_dp_init(dp, io_req->mem.ptr.addr);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * New collapsed (a)synchronous interface.
+ *
+ * If the IO is asynchronous (i.e. it has notify.fn), you must either unplug
+ * the queue with blk_unplug() some time later or set the BIO_RW_SYNC bit in
+ * io_req->bi_rw. If you fail to do one of these, the IO will be submitted to
+ * the disk after q->unplug_delay, which defaults to 3ms in blk-settings.c.
+ */
+int dm_io(struct dm_io_request *io_req, unsigned num_regions,
+ struct dm_io_region *where, unsigned long *sync_error_bits)
+{
+ int r;
+ struct dpages dp;
+
+ r = dp_init(io_req, &dp);
+ if (r)
+ return r;
+
+ if (!io_req->notify.fn)
+ return sync_io(io_req->client, num_regions, where,
+ io_req->bi_rw, &dp, sync_error_bits);
+
+ return async_io(io_req->client, num_regions, where, io_req->bi_rw,
+ &dp, io_req->notify.fn, io_req->notify.context);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm_io);
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