diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/md/dm-io.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/md/dm-io.c | 465 |
1 files changed, 465 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-io.c b/drivers/md/dm-io.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..657e1dd --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/md/dm-io.c @@ -0,0 +1,465 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2003 Sistina Software + * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat GmbH + * + * This file is released under the GPL. + */ + +#include <linux/device-mapper.h> + +#include <linux/bio.h> +#include <linux/mempool.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/dm-io.h> + +struct dm_io_client { + mempool_t *pool; + struct bio_set *bios; +}; + +/* FIXME: can we shrink this ? */ +struct io { + unsigned long error_bits; + atomic_t count; + struct task_struct *sleeper; + struct dm_io_client *client; + io_notify_fn callback; + void *context; +}; + +/* + * io contexts are only dynamically allocated for asynchronous + * io. Since async io is likely to be the majority of io we'll + * have the same number of io contexts as bios! (FIXME: must reduce this). + */ + +static unsigned int pages_to_ios(unsigned int pages) +{ + return 4 * pages; /* too many ? */ +} + +/* + * Create a client with mempool and bioset. + */ +struct dm_io_client *dm_io_client_create(unsigned num_pages) +{ + unsigned ios = pages_to_ios(num_pages); + struct dm_io_client *client; + + client = kmalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!client) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + client->pool = mempool_create_kmalloc_pool(ios, sizeof(struct io)); + if (!client->pool) + goto bad; + + client->bios = bioset_create(16, 16); + if (!client->bios) + goto bad; + + return client; + + bad: + if (client->pool) + mempool_destroy(client->pool); + kfree(client); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm_io_client_create); + +int dm_io_client_resize(unsigned num_pages, struct dm_io_client *client) +{ + return mempool_resize(client->pool, pages_to_ios(num_pages), + GFP_KERNEL); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm_io_client_resize); + +void dm_io_client_destroy(struct dm_io_client *client) +{ + mempool_destroy(client->pool); + bioset_free(client->bios); + kfree(client); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm_io_client_destroy); + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------- + * We need to keep track of which region a bio is doing io for. + * In order to save a memory allocation we store this the last + * bvec which we know is unused (blech). + * XXX This is ugly and can OOPS with some configs... find another way. + *---------------------------------------------------------------*/ +static inline void bio_set_region(struct bio *bio, unsigned region) +{ + bio->bi_io_vec[bio->bi_max_vecs].bv_len = region; +} + +static inline unsigned bio_get_region(struct bio *bio) +{ + return bio->bi_io_vec[bio->bi_max_vecs].bv_len; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------- + * We need an io object to keep track of the number of bios that + * have been dispatched for a particular io. + *---------------------------------------------------------------*/ +static void dec_count(struct io *io, unsigned int region, int error) +{ + if (error) + set_bit(region, &io->error_bits); + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&io->count)) { + if (io->sleeper) + wake_up_process(io->sleeper); + + else { + unsigned long r = io->error_bits; + io_notify_fn fn = io->callback; + void *context = io->context; + + mempool_free(io, io->client->pool); + fn(r, context); + } + } +} + +static void endio(struct bio *bio, int error) +{ + struct io *io; + unsigned region; + + if (error && bio_data_dir(bio) == READ) + zero_fill_bio(bio); + + /* + * The bio destructor in bio_put() may use the io object. + */ + io = bio->bi_private; + region = bio_get_region(bio); + + bio->bi_max_vecs++; + bio_put(bio); + + dec_count(io, region, error); +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------- + * These little objects provide an abstraction for getting a new + * destination page for io. + *---------------------------------------------------------------*/ +struct dpages { + void (*get_page)(struct dpages *dp, + struct page **p, unsigned long *len, unsigned *offset); + void (*next_page)(struct dpages *dp); + + unsigned context_u; + void *context_ptr; +}; + +/* + * Functions for getting the pages from a list. + */ +static void list_get_page(struct dpages *dp, + struct page **p, unsigned long *len, unsigned *offset) +{ + unsigned o = dp->context_u; + struct page_list *pl = (struct page_list *) dp->context_ptr; + + *p = pl->page; + *len = PAGE_SIZE - o; + *offset = o; +} + +static void list_next_page(struct dpages *dp) +{ + struct page_list *pl = (struct page_list *) dp->context_ptr; + dp->context_ptr = pl->next; + dp->context_u = 0; +} + +static void list_dp_init(struct dpages *dp, struct page_list *pl, unsigned offset) +{ + dp->get_page = list_get_page; + dp->next_page = list_next_page; + dp->context_u = offset; + dp->context_ptr = pl; +} + +/* + * Functions for getting the pages from a bvec. + */ +static void bvec_get_page(struct dpages *dp, + struct page **p, unsigned long *len, unsigned *offset) +{ + struct bio_vec *bvec = (struct bio_vec *) dp->context_ptr; + *p = bvec->bv_page; + *len = bvec->bv_len; + *offset = bvec->bv_offset; +} + +static void bvec_next_page(struct dpages *dp) +{ + struct bio_vec *bvec = (struct bio_vec *) dp->context_ptr; + dp->context_ptr = bvec + 1; +} + +static void bvec_dp_init(struct dpages *dp, struct bio_vec *bvec) +{ + dp->get_page = bvec_get_page; + dp->next_page = bvec_next_page; + dp->context_ptr = bvec; +} + +/* + * Functions for getting the pages from a VMA. + */ +static void vm_get_page(struct dpages *dp, + struct page **p, unsigned long *len, unsigned *offset) +{ + *p = vmalloc_to_page(dp->context_ptr); + *offset = dp->context_u; + *len = PAGE_SIZE - dp->context_u; +} + +static void vm_next_page(struct dpages *dp) +{ + dp->context_ptr += PAGE_SIZE - dp->context_u; + dp->context_u = 0; +} + +static void vm_dp_init(struct dpages *dp, void *data) +{ + dp->get_page = vm_get_page; + dp->next_page = vm_next_page; + dp->context_u = ((unsigned long) data) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1); + dp->context_ptr = data; +} + +static void dm_bio_destructor(struct bio *bio) +{ + struct io *io = bio->bi_private; + + bio_free(bio, io->client->bios); +} + +/* + * Functions for getting the pages from kernel memory. + */ +static void km_get_page(struct dpages *dp, struct page **p, unsigned long *len, + unsigned *offset) +{ + *p = virt_to_page(dp->context_ptr); + *offset = dp->context_u; + *len = PAGE_SIZE - dp->context_u; +} + +static void km_next_page(struct dpages *dp) +{ + dp->context_ptr += PAGE_SIZE - dp->context_u; + dp->context_u = 0; +} + +static void km_dp_init(struct dpages *dp, void *data) +{ + dp->get_page = km_get_page; + dp->next_page = km_next_page; + dp->context_u = ((unsigned long) data) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1); + dp->context_ptr = data; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------- + * IO routines that accept a list of pages. + *---------------------------------------------------------------*/ +static void do_region(int rw, unsigned region, struct dm_io_region *where, + struct dpages *dp, struct io *io) +{ + struct bio *bio; + struct page *page; + unsigned long len; + unsigned offset; + unsigned num_bvecs; + sector_t remaining = where->count; + + while (remaining) { + /* + * Allocate a suitably sized-bio: we add an extra + * bvec for bio_get/set_region() and decrement bi_max_vecs + * to hide it from bio_add_page(). + */ + num_bvecs = dm_sector_div_up(remaining, + (PAGE_SIZE >> SECTOR_SHIFT)); + num_bvecs = 1 + min_t(int, bio_get_nr_vecs(where->bdev), + num_bvecs); + if (unlikely(num_bvecs > BIO_MAX_PAGES)) + num_bvecs = BIO_MAX_PAGES; + bio = bio_alloc_bioset(GFP_NOIO, num_bvecs, io->client->bios); + bio->bi_sector = where->sector + (where->count - remaining); + bio->bi_bdev = where->bdev; + bio->bi_end_io = endio; + bio->bi_private = io; + bio->bi_destructor = dm_bio_destructor; + bio->bi_max_vecs--; + bio_set_region(bio, region); + + /* + * Try and add as many pages as possible. + */ + while (remaining) { + dp->get_page(dp, &page, &len, &offset); + len = min(len, to_bytes(remaining)); + if (!bio_add_page(bio, page, len, offset)) + break; + + offset = 0; + remaining -= to_sector(len); + dp->next_page(dp); + } + + atomic_inc(&io->count); + submit_bio(rw, bio); + } +} + +static void dispatch_io(int rw, unsigned int num_regions, + struct dm_io_region *where, struct dpages *dp, + struct io *io, int sync) +{ + int i; + struct dpages old_pages = *dp; + + if (sync) + rw |= (1 << BIO_RW_SYNC); + + /* + * For multiple regions we need to be careful to rewind + * the dp object for each call to do_region. + */ + for (i = 0; i < num_regions; i++) { + *dp = old_pages; + if (where[i].count) + do_region(rw, i, where + i, dp, io); + } + + /* + * Drop the extra reference that we were holding to avoid + * the io being completed too early. + */ + dec_count(io, 0, 0); +} + +static int sync_io(struct dm_io_client *client, unsigned int num_regions, + struct dm_io_region *where, int rw, struct dpages *dp, + unsigned long *error_bits) +{ + struct io io; + + if (num_regions > 1 && (rw & RW_MASK) != WRITE) { + WARN_ON(1); + return -EIO; + } + + io.error_bits = 0; + atomic_set(&io.count, 1); /* see dispatch_io() */ + io.sleeper = current; + io.client = client; + + dispatch_io(rw, num_regions, where, dp, &io, 1); + + while (1) { + set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + + if (!atomic_read(&io.count) || signal_pending(current)) + break; + + io_schedule(); + } + set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); + + if (atomic_read(&io.count)) + return -EINTR; + + if (error_bits) + *error_bits = io.error_bits; + + return io.error_bits ? -EIO : 0; +} + +static int async_io(struct dm_io_client *client, unsigned int num_regions, + struct dm_io_region *where, int rw, struct dpages *dp, + io_notify_fn fn, void *context) +{ + struct io *io; + + if (num_regions > 1 && (rw & RW_MASK) != WRITE) { + WARN_ON(1); + fn(1, context); + return -EIO; + } + + io = mempool_alloc(client->pool, GFP_NOIO); + io->error_bits = 0; + atomic_set(&io->count, 1); /* see dispatch_io() */ + io->sleeper = NULL; + io->client = client; + io->callback = fn; + io->context = context; + + dispatch_io(rw, num_regions, where, dp, io, 0); + return 0; +} + +static int dp_init(struct dm_io_request *io_req, struct dpages *dp) +{ + /* Set up dpages based on memory type */ + switch (io_req->mem.type) { + case DM_IO_PAGE_LIST: + list_dp_init(dp, io_req->mem.ptr.pl, io_req->mem.offset); + break; + + case DM_IO_BVEC: + bvec_dp_init(dp, io_req->mem.ptr.bvec); + break; + + case DM_IO_VMA: + vm_dp_init(dp, io_req->mem.ptr.vma); + break; + + case DM_IO_KMEM: + km_dp_init(dp, io_req->mem.ptr.addr); + break; + + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * New collapsed (a)synchronous interface. + * + * If the IO is asynchronous (i.e. it has notify.fn), you must either unplug + * the queue with blk_unplug() some time later or set the BIO_RW_SYNC bit in + * io_req->bi_rw. If you fail to do one of these, the IO will be submitted to + * the disk after q->unplug_delay, which defaults to 3ms in blk-settings.c. + */ +int dm_io(struct dm_io_request *io_req, unsigned num_regions, + struct dm_io_region *where, unsigned long *sync_error_bits) +{ + int r; + struct dpages dp; + + r = dp_init(io_req, &dp); + if (r) + return r; + + if (!io_req->notify.fn) + return sync_io(io_req->client, num_regions, where, + io_req->bi_rw, &dp, sync_error_bits); + + return async_io(io_req->client, num_regions, where, io_req->bi_rw, + &dp, io_req->notify.fn, io_req->notify.context); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm_io); |