diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Makefile')
| -rw-r--r-- | Makefile | 1685 |
1 files changed, 1685 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..33ee298 --- /dev/null +++ b/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,1685 @@ +VERSION = 2 +PATCHLEVEL = 6 +SUBLEVEL = 28 +EXTRAVERSION = .9 +NAME = Erotic Pickled Herring + +# *DOCUMENTATION* +# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help" +# More info can be located in ./README +# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not +# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file. + +# Do not: +# o use make's built-in rules and variables +# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour); +# o print "Entering directory ..."; +MAKEFLAGS += -rR --no-print-directory + +# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking +# to get the ordering right. +# +# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in +# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on +# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often +# unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally +# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and +# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir +# is now up to date. +# +# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global +# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive +# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the +# prepare rule. + +# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default +# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands + +ifdef V + ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line") + KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V) + endif +endif +ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE + KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0 +endif + +# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the +# C compilation. +# +# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files. +# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless +# of whether they are re-compiled or not. +# +# See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including +# where to get the "sparse" utility. + +ifdef C + ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line") + KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C) + endif +endif +ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC + KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0 +endif + +# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build +# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported +# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence +ifdef SUBDIRS + KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS) +endif +ifdef M + ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line") + KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M) + endif +endif + + +# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory. +# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported. +# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src. +# 1) O= +# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/" +# +# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT +# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory +# where the output files shall be placed. +# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/ +# make +# +# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment +# variable. + + +# KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory +# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now) +ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),) + +# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides +# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory? +ifdef O + ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line") + KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O) + endif +endif + +# That's our default target when none is given on the command line +PHONY := _all +_all: + +# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile +$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ; + +ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),) +# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables +# check that the output directory actually exists +saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) +KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && /bin/pwd) +$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \ + $(error output directory "$(saved-output)" does not exist)) + +PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make + +$(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make + $(Q)@: + +sub-make: FORCE + $(if $(KBUILD_VERBOSE:1=),@)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \ + KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \ + KBUILD_EXTMOD="$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)" -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile \ + $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS)) + +# Leave processing to above invocation of make +skip-makefile := 1 +endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),) +endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),) + +# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make +ifeq ($(skip-makefile),) + +# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule +# but instead _all depend on modules +PHONY += all +ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) +_all: all +else +_all: modules +endif + +srctree := $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(KBUILD_SRC),$(CURDIR)) +TOPDIR := $(srctree) +# FIXME - TOPDIR is obsolete, use srctree/objtree +objtree := $(CURDIR) +src := $(srctree) +obj := $(objtree) + +VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)) + +export srctree objtree VPATH TOPDIR + + +# SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set +# first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command +# line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening, +# then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and +# SUBARCH is subsequently ignored. + +SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/i386/ -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \ + -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \ + -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \ + -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \ + -e s/sh.*/sh/ ) + +# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils +# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# +# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set +# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities). +# ARCH can be set during invocation of make: +# make ARCH=ia64 +# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment. +# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed. + +# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used +# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables +# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE). +# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line +# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux- +# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment. +# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables +# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile +export KBUILD_BUILDHOST := $(SUBARCH) +ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH) +CROSS_COMPILE ?= + +# Architecture as present in compile.h +UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH) +SRCARCH := $(ARCH) + +# Additional ARCH settings for x86 +ifeq ($(ARCH),i386) + SRCARCH := x86 +endif +ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64) + SRCARCH := x86 +endif + +# Where to locate arch specific headers +ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64) + hdr-arch := sparc +else + hdr-arch := $(SRCARCH) +endif + +KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config + +# SHELL used by kbuild +CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \ + else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \ + else echo sh; fi ; fi) + +HOSTCC = gcc +HOSTCXX = g++ +HOSTCFLAGS = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer +HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2 + +# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both. +# Normally, just do built-in. + +KBUILD_MODULES := +KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1 + +# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects. +# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider +# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to +# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them. + +ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules) + KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1) +endif + +# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules +# in addition to whatever we do anyway. +# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well + +ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),) + KBUILD_MODULES := 1 +endif + +ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),) + KBUILD_MODULES := 1 +endif + +export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN +export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD + +# Beautify output +# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# +# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making +# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set +# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g. +# +# quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@ +# cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $< +# +# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed. +# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed. +# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since +# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist. +# +# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful +# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode. +# +# $(Q)ln $@ :< +# +# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden. +# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed. + +ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1) + quiet = + Q = +else + quiet=quiet_ + Q = @ +endif + +# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of +# commands + +ifneq ($(findstring s,$(MAKEFLAGS)),) + quiet=silent_ +endif + +export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE + + +# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src +MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree) + +# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file). +$(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include: ; +include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include + +# Make variables (CC, etc...) + +AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as +LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld +CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc +CPP = $(CC) -E +AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar +NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm +STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip +OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy +OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump +AWK = awk +GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms +DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod +KALLSYMS = scripts/kallsyms +PERL = perl +CHECK = sparse + +CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ -Wbitwise $(CF) +MODFLAGS = -DMODULE +CFLAGS_MODULE = $(MODFLAGS) +AFLAGS_MODULE = $(MODFLAGS) +LDFLAGS_MODULE = +CFLAGS_KERNEL = +AFLAGS_KERNEL = + + +# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory. +# Needed to be compatible with the O= option +LINUXINCLUDE := -Iinclude \ + $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),-Iinclude2 -I$(srctree)/include) \ + -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \ + -include include/linux/autoconf.h + +KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__ $(LINUXINCLUDE) + +KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \ + -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \ + -Werror-implicit-function-declaration +KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__ + +# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists) +KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null) +KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION).$(PATCHLEVEL).$(SUBLEVEL)$(EXTRAVERSION) + +export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION +export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC +export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP MAKE AWK GENKSYMS PERL UTS_MACHINE +export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS + +export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS +export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE +export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE + +# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module +# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might +# even be read-only. +export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions + +# Files to ignore in find ... statements + +RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) -prune -o +export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git + +# =========================================================================== +# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets + +# Basic helpers built in scripts/ +PHONY += scripts_basic +scripts_basic: + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic + +# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command. +scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ; + +PHONY += outputmakefile +# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a +# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the +# output directory. +outputmakefile: +ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),) + $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \ + $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL) +endif + +# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets +# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile +# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including +# mixing *config targets and build targets. +# For example 'make oldconfig all'. +# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation +# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config). + +no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \ + cscope TAGS tags help %docs check% \ + include/linux/version.h headers_% \ + kernelrelease kernelversion + +config-targets := 0 +mixed-targets := 0 +dot-config := 1 + +ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),) + ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),) + dot-config := 0 + endif +endif + +ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) + ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),) + config-targets := 1 + ifneq ($(filter-out config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),) + mixed-targets := 1 + endif + endif +endif + +ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1) +# =========================================================================== +# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets). +# Handle them one by one. + +%:: FORCE + $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) KBUILD_SRC= $@ + +else +ifeq ($(config-targets),1) +# =========================================================================== +# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend +# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target + +# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed. +# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration +# used for 'make defconfig' +include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile +export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG + +%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE + $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@ + +else +# =========================================================================== +# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean +# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets. + +ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) +# Additional helpers built in scripts/ +# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice +# in parallel +PHONY += scripts +scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@) + +# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit +init-y := init/ +drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ firmware/ +net-y := net/ +libs-y := lib/ +core-y := usr/ +endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD + +ifeq ($(dot-config),1) +# Read in config +-include include/config/auto.conf + +ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) +# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run +# oldconfig if changes are detected. +-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd + +# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command +$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ; + +# If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered +# with it and forgot to run make oldconfig. +# if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so +# we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files +include/config/auto.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd + $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig +else +# external modules needs include/linux/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf +# but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test +PHONY += include/config/auto.conf + +include/config/auto.conf: + $(Q)test -e include/linux/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \ + echo; \ + echo " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \ + echo " include/linux/autoconf.h or $@ are missing."; \ + echo " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \ + echo; \ + /bin/false) + +endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD + +else +# Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite +include/config/auto.conf: ; +endif # $(dot-config) + +# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the +# command line. +# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules +# Defaults vmlinux but it is usually overridden in the arch makefile +all: vmlinux + +ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE +KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os +else +KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2 +endif + +include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile + +ifneq (CONFIG_FRAME_WARN,0) +KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN}) +endif + +# Force gcc to behave correct even for buggy distributions +# Arch Makefiles may override this setting +KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector) + +ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER +KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls +else +KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer +endif + +ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO +KBUILD_CFLAGS += -g +KBUILD_AFLAGS += -gdwarf-2 +endif + +ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER +KBUILD_CFLAGS += -pg +endif + +# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining +ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH +KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once) +endif + +# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included +NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include) +CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) + +# warn about C99 declaration after statement +KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,) + +# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0 +KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wno-pointer-sign,) + +# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimzations for signed / pointers +KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fwrapv) + +# Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments +# But warn user when we do so +warn-assign = \ +$(warning "WARNING: Appending $$K$(1) ($(K$(1))) from $(origin K$(1)) to kernel $$$(1)") + +ifneq ($(KCPPFLAGS),) + $(call warn-assign,CPPFLAGS) + KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS) +endif +ifneq ($(KAFLAGS),) + $(call warn-assign,AFLAGS) + KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KAFLAGS) +endif +ifneq ($(KCFLAGS),) + $(call warn-assign,CFLAGS) + KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS) +endif + +# Use --build-id when available. +LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID = $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\ + $(call ld-option, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,)) +LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID) +LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID) + +# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given. +# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or +# set in the environment +# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over +# this default value +export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux + +# +# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map +# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values +export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot + +# +# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory +# relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the +# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed. +# + +MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE) +export MODLIB + +# +# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be +# stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then +# the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise, +# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP will used as the options to the strip command. + +ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP +ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1) +mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug +else +mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP) +endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1 +else +mod_strip_cmd = true +endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP +export mod_strip_cmd + + +ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) +core-y += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/ + +vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \ + $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \ + $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m))) + +vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \ + $(init-n) $(init-) \ + $(core-n) $(core-) $(drivers-n) $(drivers-) \ + $(net-n) $(net-) $(libs-n) $(libs-)))) + +init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y)) +core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y)) +drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y)) +net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y)) +libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y)) +libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y)) +libs-y := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2) + +# Build vmlinux +# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# vmlinux is built from the objects selected by $(vmlinux-init) and +# $(vmlinux-main). Most are built-in.o files from top-level directories +# in the kernel tree, others are specified in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile. +# Ordering when linking is important, and $(vmlinux-init) must be first. +# +# vmlinux +# ^ +# | +# +-< $(vmlinux-init) +# | +--< init/version.o + more +# | +# +--< $(vmlinux-main) +# | +--< driver/built-in.o mm/built-in.o + more +# | +# +-< kallsyms.o (see description in CONFIG_KALLSYMS section) +# +# vmlinux version (uname -v) cannot be updated during normal +# descending-into-subdirs phase since we do not yet know if we need to +# update vmlinux. +# Therefore this step is delayed until just before final link of vmlinux - +# except in the kallsyms case where it is done just before adding the +# symbols to the kernel. +# +# System.map is generated to document addresses of all kernel symbols + +vmlinux-init := $(head-y) $(init-y) +vmlinux-main := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y) +vmlinux-all := $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) +vmlinux-lds := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds +export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(vmlinux-all) + +# Rule to link vmlinux - also used during CONFIG_KALLSYMS +# May be overridden by arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile +quiet_cmd_vmlinux__ ?= LD $@ + cmd_vmlinux__ ?= $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) -o $@ \ + -T $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) \ + --start-group $(vmlinux-main) --end-group \ + $(filter-out $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) vmlinux.o FORCE ,$^) + +# Generate new vmlinux version +quiet_cmd_vmlinux_version = GEN .version + cmd_vmlinux_version = set -e; \ + if [ ! -r .version ]; then \ + rm -f .version; \ + echo 1 >.version; \ + else \ + mv .version .old_version; \ + expr 0$$(cat .old_version) + 1 >.version; \ + fi; \ + $(MAKE) $(build)=init + +# Generate System.map +quiet_cmd_sysmap = SYSMAP + cmd_sysmap = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mksysmap + +# Link of vmlinux +# If CONFIG_KALLSYMS is set .version is already updated +# Generate System.map and verify that the content is consistent +# Use + in front of the vmlinux_version rule to silent warning with make -j2 +# First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of the rule +define rule_vmlinux__ + : + $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS),,+$(call cmd,vmlinux_version)) + + $(call cmd,vmlinux__) + $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd + + $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap), \ + echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) System.map' &&) \ + $(cmd_sysmap) $@ System.map; \ + if [ $$? -ne 0 ]; then \ + rm -f $@; \ + /bin/false; \ + fi; + $(verify_kallsyms) +endef + + +ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS +# Generate section listing all symbols and add it into vmlinux $(kallsyms.o) +# It's a three stage process: +# o .tmp_vmlinux1 has all symbols and sections, but __kallsyms is +# empty +# Running kallsyms on that gives us .tmp_kallsyms1.o with +# the right size - vmlinux version (uname -v) is updated during this step +# o .tmp_vmlinux2 now has a __kallsyms section of the right size, +# but due to the added section, some addresses have shifted. +# From here, we generate a correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o +# o The correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o is linked into the final vmlinux. +# o Verify that the System.map from vmlinux matches the map from +# .tmp_vmlinux2, just in case we did not generate kallsyms correctly. +# o If CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS is set, do an extra pass using +# .tmp_vmlinux3 and .tmp_kallsyms3.o. This is only meant as a +# temporary bypass to allow the kernel to be built while the +# maintainers work out what went wrong with kallsyms. + +ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS +last_kallsyms := 3 +else +last_kallsyms := 2 +endif + +kallsyms.o := .tmp_kallsyms$(last_kallsyms).o + +define verify_kallsyms + $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap), \ + echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) .tmp_System.map' &&) \ + $(cmd_sysmap) .tmp_vmlinux$(last_kallsyms) .tmp_System.map + $(Q)cmp -s System.map .tmp_System.map || \ + (echo Inconsistent kallsyms data; \ + echo Try setting CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS; \ + rm .tmp_kallsyms* ; /bin/false ) +endef + +# Update vmlinux version before link +# Use + in front of this rule to silent warning about make -j1 +# First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of this rule +cmd_ksym_ld = $(cmd_vmlinux__) +define rule_ksym_ld + : + +$(call cmd,vmlinux_version) + $(call cmd,vmlinux__) + $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd +endef + +# Generate .S file with all kernel symbols +quiet_cmd_kallsyms = KSYM $@ + cmd_kallsyms = $(NM) -n $< | $(KALLSYMS) \ + $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL),--all-symbols) > $@ + +.tmp_kallsyms1.o .tmp_kallsyms2.o .tmp_kallsyms3.o: %.o: %.S scripts FORCE + $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S) + +.tmp_kallsyms%.S: .tmp_vmlinux% $(KALLSYMS) + $(call cmd,kallsyms) + +# .tmp_vmlinux1 must be complete except kallsyms, so update vmlinux version +.tmp_vmlinux1: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) FORCE + $(call if_changed_rule,ksym_ld) + +.tmp_vmlinux2: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) .tmp_kallsyms1.o FORCE + $(call if_changed,vmlinux__) + +.tmp_vmlinux3: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) .tmp_kallsyms2.o FORCE + $(call if_changed,vmlinux__) + +# Needs to visit scripts/ before $(KALLSYMS) can be used. +$(KALLSYMS): scripts ; + +# Generate some data for debugging strange kallsyms problems +debug_kallsyms: .tmp_map$(last_kallsyms) + +.tmp_map%: .tmp_vmlinux% FORCE + ($(OBJDUMP) -h $< | $(AWK) '/^ +[0-9]/{print $$4 " 0 " $$2}'; $(NM) $<) | sort > $@ + +.tmp_map3: .tmp_map2 + +.tmp_map2: .tmp_map1 + +endif # ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS + +# Do modpost on a prelinked vmlinux. The finally linked vmlinux has +# relevant sections renamed as per the linker script. +quiet_cmd_vmlinux-modpost = LD $@ + cmd_vmlinux-modpost = $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -r -o $@ \ + $(vmlinux-init) --start-group $(vmlinux-main) --end-group \ + $(filter-out $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) FORCE ,$^) +define rule_vmlinux-modpost + : + +$(call cmd,vmlinux-modpost) + $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost $@ + $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux-modpost)' > $(dot-target).cmd +endef + +# vmlinux image - including updated kernel symbols +vmlinux: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) vmlinux.o $(kallsyms.o) FORCE +ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK + $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check +endif +ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=samples +endif +ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_DOCSRC + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation +endif + $(call vmlinux-modpost) + $(call if_changed_rule,vmlinux__) + $(Q)rm -f .old_version + +# build vmlinux.o first to catch section mismatch errors early +ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS +.tmp_vmlinux1: vmlinux.o +endif + +modpost-init := $(filter-out init/built-in.o, $(vmlinux-init)) +vmlinux.o: $(modpost-init) $(vmlinux-main) FORCE + $(call if_changed_rule,vmlinux-modpost) + +# The actual objects are generated when descending, +# make sure no implicit rule kicks in +$(sort $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)) $(vmlinux-lds): $(vmlinux-dirs) ; + +# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs) +# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale +# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running +# make menuconfig etc. +# Error messages still appears in the original language + +PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs) +$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ + +# Build the kernel release string +# +# The KERNELRELEASE value built here is stored in the file +# include/config/kernel.release, and is used when executing several +# make targets, such as "make install" or "make modules_install." +# +# The eventual kernel release string consists of the following fields, +# shown in a hierarchical format to show how smaller parts are concatenated +# to form the larger and final value, with values coming from places like +# the Makefile, kernel config options, make command line options and/or +# SCM tag information. +# +# $(KERNELVERSION) +# $(VERSION) eg, 2 +# $(PATCHLEVEL) eg, 6 +# $(SUBLEVEL) eg, 18 +# $(EXTRAVERSION) eg, -rc6 +# $(localver-full) +# $(localver) +# localversion* (files without backups, containing '~') +# $(CONFIG_LOCALVERSION) (from kernel config setting) +# $(localver-auto) (only if CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is set) +# ./scripts/setlocalversion (SCM tag, if one exists) +# $(LOCALVERSION) (from make command line if provided) +# +# Note how the final $(localver-auto) string is included *only* if the +# kernel config option CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is selected. Also, at the +# moment, only git is supported but other SCMs can edit the script +# scripts/setlocalversion and add the appropriate checks as needed. + +pattern = ".*/localversion[^~]*" +string = $(shell cat /dev/null \ + `find $(objtree) $(srctree) -maxdepth 1 -regex $(pattern) | sort -u`) + +localver = $(subst $(space),, $(string) \ + $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_LOCALVERSION))) + +# If CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is set scripts/setlocalversion is called +# and if the SCM is know a tag from the SCM is appended. +# The appended tag is determined by the SCM used. +# +# Currently, only git is supported. +# Other SCMs can edit scripts/setlocalversion and add the appropriate +# checks as needed. +ifdef CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO + _localver-auto = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) \ + $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree)) + localver-auto = $(LOCALVERSION)$(_localver-auto) +endif + +localver-full = $(localver)$(localver-auto) + +# Store (new) KERNELRELASE string in include/config/kernel.release +kernelrelease = $(KERNELVERSION)$(localver-full) +include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE + $(Q)rm -f $@ + $(Q)echo $(kernelrelease) > $@ + + +# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel +# or the modules are listed in "prepare". +# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1. +# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink, +# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created. + +# Listed in dependency order +PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3 + +# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory, +# and if so do: +# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree) +# 2) Create the include2 directory, used for the second asm symlink +prepare3: include/config/kernel.release +ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),) + @echo ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel' + $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \ + echo " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'";\ + echo " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\ + /bin/false; \ + fi; + $(Q)if [ ! -d include2 ]; then \ + mkdir -p include2; \ + ln -fsn $(srctree)/include/asm-$(SRCARCH) include2/asm; \ + fi +endif + +# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory +prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile + +prepare1: prepare2 include/linux/version.h include/linux/utsrelease.h \ + include/asm include/config/auto.conf + $(cmd_crmodverdir) + +archprepare: prepare1 scripts_basic + +prepare0: archprepare FORCE + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=. + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=. missing-syscalls + +# All the preparing.. +prepare: prepare0 + +# Leave this as default for preprocessing vmlinux.lds.S, which is now +# done in arch/$(ARCH)/kernel/Makefile + +export CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds += -P -C -U$(ARCH) + +# The asm symlink changes when $(ARCH) changes. +# Detect this and ask user to run make mrproper +# If asm is a stale symlink (point to dir that does not exist) remove it +define check-symlink + set -e; \ + if [ -L include/asm ]; then \ + asmlink=`readlink include/asm | cut -d '-' -f 2`; \ + if [ "$$asmlink" != "$(SRCARCH)" ]; then \ + echo "ERROR: the symlink $@ points to asm-$$asmlink but asm-$(SRCARCH) was expected"; \ + echo " set ARCH or save .config and run 'make mrproper' to fix it"; \ + exit 1; \ + fi; \ + test -e $$asmlink || rm include/asm; \ + elif [ -d include/asm ]; then \ + echo "ERROR: $@ is a directory but a symlink was expected";\ + exit 1; \ + fi +endef + +# We create the target directory of the symlink if it does +# not exist so the test in chack-symlink works and we have a +# directory for generated filesas used by some architectures. +define create-symlink + if [ ! -L include/asm ]; then \ + echo ' SYMLINK $@ -> include/asm-$(SRCARCH)'; \ + if [ ! -d include/asm-$(SRCARCH) ]; then \ + mkdir -p include/asm-$(SRCARCH); \ + fi; \ + ln -fsn asm-$(SRCARCH) $@; \ + fi +endef + +include/asm: FORCE + $(Q)$(check-symlink) + $(Q)$(create-symlink) + +# Generate some files +# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h +# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds + +uts_len := 64 +define filechk_utsrelease.h + if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \ + echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \ + exit 1; \ + fi; \ + (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";) +endef + +define filechk_version.h + (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \ + expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + $(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + $(SUBLEVEL)); \ + echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';) +endef + +include/linux/version.h: $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE + $(call filechk,version.h) + +include/linux/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE + $(call filechk,utsrelease.h) + +# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +PHONY += depend dep +depend dep: + @echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.' + +# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# Firmware install +INSTALL_FW_PATH=$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware +export INSTALL_FW_PATH + +PHONY += firmware_install +firmware_install: FORCE + @mkdir -p $(objtree)/firmware + $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_install + +# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# Kernel headers + +#Default location for installed headers +export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr + +hdr-inst := -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj +# Find out where the Kbuild file is located to support +# arch/$(ARCH)/include/asm +hdr-dir = $(strip \ + $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/asm/Kbuild), \ + arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/asm, include/asm-$(hdr-arch))) + +# If we do an all arch process set dst to asm-$(hdr-arch) +hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/asm-$(hdr-arch), dst=include/asm) + +PHONY += __headers +__headers: include/linux/version.h scripts_basic FORCE + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef + +PHONY += headers_install_all +headers_install_all: + $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install + +PHONY += headers_install +headers_install: __headers + $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/$(hdr-dir)/Kbuild),, \ + $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture)) + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=$(hdr-dir) $(hdr-dst) + +PHONY += headers_check_all +headers_check_all: headers_install_all + $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check + +PHONY += headers_check +headers_check: headers_install + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include HDRCHECK=1 + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=$(hdr-dir) $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1 + +# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# Modules + +ifdef CONFIG_MODULES + +# By default, build modules as well + +all: modules + +# Build modules +# +# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in +# duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed +# using awk while concatenating to the final file. + +PHONY += modules +modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) + $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order + @echo ' Building modules, stage 2.'; + $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost + $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modbuild + + +# Target to prepare building external modules +PHONY += modules_prepare +modules_prepare: prepare scripts + +# Target to install modules +PHONY += modules_install +modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post + +PHONY += _modinst_ +_modinst_: + @if [ -z "`$(DEPMOD) -V 2>/dev/null | grep module-init-tools`" ]; then \ + echo "Warning: you may need to install module-init-tools"; \ + echo "See http://www.codemonkey.org.uk/docs/post-halloween-2.6.txt";\ + sleep 1; \ + fi + @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel + @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source + @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel + @ln -s $(srctree) $(MODLIB)/source + @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \ + rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \ + ln -s $(objtree) $(MODLIB)/build ; \ + fi + @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/ + $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst + +# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial +# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the +# boot script depmod is the master version. +PHONY += _modinst_post +_modinst_post: _modinst_ + $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modinst + $(call cmd,depmod) + +else # CONFIG_MODULES + +# Modules not configured +# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +modules modules_install: FORCE + @echo + @echo "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled." + @echo "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support." + @echo "Then build a kernel with module support enabled." + @echo + @exit 1 + +endif # CONFIG_MODULES + +### +# Cleaning is done on three levels. +# make clean Delete most generated files +# Leave enough to build external modules +# make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files +# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like + +# Directories & files removed with 'make clean' +CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR) +CLEAN_FILES += vmlinux System.map \ + .tmp_kallsyms* .tmp_version .tmp_vmlinux* .tmp_System.map + +# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper' +MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config include2 usr/include +MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old include/asm .version .old_version \ + include/linux/autoconf.h include/linux/version.h \ + include/linux/utsrelease.h \ + include/linux/bounds.h include/asm*/asm-offsets.h \ + Module.symvers Module.markers tags TAGS cscope* + +# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules +# +clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS) +clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES) +clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(srctree) $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation) + +PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean +$(clean-dirs): + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@) + +clean: archclean $(clean-dirs) + $(call cmd,rmdirs) + $(call cmd,rmfiles) + @find . $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \ + \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \ + -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \ + -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \ + -o -name 'Module.markers' -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \) \ + -type f -print | xargs rm -f + +# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config +# +mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS)) +mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES)) +mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts) + +PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper +$(mrproper-dirs): + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@) + +mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs) + $(call cmd,rmdirs) + $(call cmd,rmfiles) + +# distclean +# +PHONY += distclean + +distclean: mrproper + @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \ + \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \ + -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \ + -o -name '.*.rej' -o -size 0 \ + -o -name '*%' -o -name '.*.cmd' -o -name 'core' \) \ + -type f -print | xargs rm -f + + +# Packaging of the kernel to various formats +# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# rpm target kept for backward compatibility +package-dir := $(srctree)/scripts/package + +%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@ +rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@ + + +# Brief documentation of the typical targets used +# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig) +boards := $(notdir $(boards)) +board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig)) +board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=))) + +help: + @echo 'Cleaning targets:' + @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and' + @echo ' enough build support to build external modules' + @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files' + @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files' + @echo '' + @echo 'Configuration targets:' + @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help + @echo '' + @echo 'Other generic targets:' + @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]' + @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel' + @echo '* modules - Build all modules' + @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)' + @echo ' firmware_install- Install all firmware to INSTALL_FW_PATH' + @echo ' (default: $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware)' + @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below' + @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only' + @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link' + @echo ' prepare - Set up for building external modules' + @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors' + @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index' + @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string' + @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile' + @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \ + echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \ + echo '' + @echo 'Static analysers' + @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs' + @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel' + @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage' + @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files' + @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols' + @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'; \ + echo '' + @echo 'Kernel packaging:' + @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help + @echo '' + @echo 'Documentation targets:' + @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp + @echo '' + @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):' + @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\ + echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)') + @echo '' + @$(if $(boards), \ + $(foreach b, $(boards), \ + printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \ + echo '') + @$(if $(board-dirs), \ + $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \ + printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \ + printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \ + echo '') + + @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build' + @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target' + @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config' + @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)' + @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK' + @echo '' + @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] ' + @echo 'For further info see the ./README file' + + +help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs)) + +help-boards: $(help-board-dirs) + +boards-per-dir = $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)) + +$(help-board-dirs): help-%: + @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):' + @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \ + $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \ + printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \ + echo '') + + +# Documentation targets +# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- +%docs: scripts_basic FORCE + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@ + +else # KBUILD_EXTMOD + +### +# External module support. +# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered +# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make +# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required +# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must +# be used. +# +# The following are the only valid targets when building external +# modules. +# make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files +# make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir +# make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules' +# make M=dir modules_install +# Install the modules built in the module directory +# Assumes install directory is already created + +# We are always building modules +KBUILD_MODULES := 1 +PHONY += crmodverdir +crmodverdir: + $(cmd_crmodverdir) + +PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers +$(objtree)/Module.symvers: + @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \ + echo; \ + echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \ + echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \ + echo ) + +module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)) +PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules +$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@) + +modules: $(module-dirs) + @echo ' Building modules, stage 2.'; + $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost + +PHONY += modules_install +modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post + +install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra) +PHONY += _emodinst_ +_emodinst_: + $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir) + $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst + +PHONY += _emodinst_post +_emodinst_post: _emodinst_ + $(call cmd,depmod) + +clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)) + +PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean +$(clean-dirs): + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@) + +clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR) +clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers +clean: $(clean-dirs) + $(call cmd,rmdirs) + $(call cmd,rmfiles) + @find $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \ + \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \ + -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \) \ + -type f -print | xargs rm -f + +help: + @echo ' Building external modules.' + @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target' + @echo '' + @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)' + @echo ' modules_install - install the module' + @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only' + @echo '' + +# Dummies... +PHONY += prepare scripts +prepare: ; +scripts: ; +endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD + +# Generate tags for editors +# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +#We want __srctree to totally vanish out when KBUILD_OUTPUT is not set +#(which is the most common case IMHO) to avoid unneeded clutter in the big tags file. +#Adding $(srctree) adds about 20M on i386 to the size of the output file! + +ifeq ($(src),$(obj)) +__srctree = +else +__srctree = $(srctree)/ +endif + +ifeq ($(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS),) +ifeq ($(ARCH),um) +ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(ARCH) $(SUBARCH) +else +ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(SRCARCH) +endif +else +#Allow user to specify only ALLSOURCE_PATHS on the command line, keeping existing behaviour. +ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS) +endif + +ALLSOURCE_ARCHS := $(SRCARCH) + +define find-sources + ( for arch in $(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS) ; do \ + find $(__srctree)arch/$${arch} $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \ + -wholename $(__srctree)arch/$${arch}/include/asm -type d -prune \ + -o -name $1 -print; \ + done ; \ + find $(__srctree)security/selinux/include $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \ + -name $1 -print; \ + find $(__srctree)include $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \ + \( -name config -o -name 'asm-*' \) -prune \ + -o -name $1 -print; \ + for arch in $(ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS) ; do \ + test -e $(__srctree)include/asm-$${arch} && \ + find $(__srctree)include/asm-$${arch} $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \ + -name $1 -print; \ + test -e $(__srctree)arch/$${arch}/include/asm && \ + find $(__srctree)arch/$${arch}/include/asm $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \ + -name $1 -print; \ + done ; \ + find $(__srctree)include/asm-generic $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \ + -name $1 -print; \ + find $(__srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \ + \( -name include -o -name arch -o -name '.tmp_*' \) -prune -o \ + -name $1 -print; \ + ) +endef + +define all-sources + $(call find-sources,'*.[chS]') +endef +define all-kconfigs + $(call find-sources,'Kconfig*') +endef +define all-defconfigs + $(call find-sources,'defconfig') +endef + +define xtags + if $1 --version 2>&1 | grep -iq exuberant; then \ + $(all-sources) | xargs $1 -a \ + -I __initdata,__exitdata,__acquires,__releases \ + -I __read_mostly,____cacheline_aligned,____cacheline_aligned_in_smp,____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp \ + -I EXPORT_SYMBOL,EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL \ + --extra=+f --c-kinds=+px \ + --regex-asm='/^ENTRY\(([^)]*)\).*/\1/'; \ + $(all-kconfigs) | xargs $1 -a \ + --langdef=kconfig \ + --language-force=kconfig \ + --regex-kconfig='/^[[:blank:]]*(menu|)config[[:blank:]]+([[:alnum:]_]+)/\2/'; \ + $(all-defconfigs) | xargs -r $1 -a \ + --langdef=dotconfig \ + --language-force=dotconfig \ + --regex-dotconfig='/^#?[[:blank:]]*(CONFIG_[[:alnum:]_]+)/\1/'; \ + elif $1 --version 2>&1 | grep -iq emacs; then \ + $(all-sources) | xargs $1 -a; \ + $(all-kconfigs) | xargs $1 -a \ + --regex='/^[ \t]*\(\(menu\)*config\)[ \t]+\([a-zA-Z0-9_]+\)/\3/'; \ + $(all-defconfigs) | xargs -r $1 -a \ + --regex='/^#?[ \t]?\(CONFIG_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+\)/\1/'; \ + else \ + $(all-sources) | xargs $1 -a; \ + fi +endef + +quiet_cmd_cscope-file = FILELST cscope.files + cmd_cscope-file = (echo \-k; echo \-q; $(all-sources)) > cscope.files + +quiet_cmd_cscope = MAKE cscope.out + cmd_cscope = cscope -b -f cscope.out + +cscope: FORCE + $(call cmd,cscope-file) + $(call cmd,cscope) + +quiet_cmd_TAGS = MAKE $@ +define cmd_TAGS + rm -f $@; \ + $(call xtags,etags) +endef + +TAGS: FORCE + $(call cmd,TAGS) + +quiet_cmd_tags = MAKE $@ +define cmd_tags + rm -f $@; \ + $(call xtags,ctags) +endef + +tags: FORCE + $(call cmd,tags) + + +# Scripts to check various things for consistency +# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +includecheck: + find * $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \ + -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \ + | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl + +versioncheck: + find * $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \ + -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \ + | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl + +namespacecheck: + $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl + +export_report: + $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl + +endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1) +endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1) + +PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion + +# UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host +# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone +# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means +# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here. +ifeq ($(ARCH), um) +CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH) +else +CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH) +endif +checkstack: + $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \ + $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH) + +kernelrelease: + $(if $(wildcard include/config/kernel.release), $(Q)echo $(KERNELRELEASE), \ + $(error kernelrelease not valid - run 'make prepare' to update it)) +kernelversion: + @echo $(KERNELVERSION) + +# Single targets +# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- +# Single targets are compatible with: +# - build with mixed source and output +# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...' +# - external modules +# +# target-dir => where to store outputfile +# build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use + +ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) + build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)) + target-dir = $(dir $@) +else + zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))) + build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash)) + target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@)) +endif + +%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@) +%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@) +%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@) +%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@) +%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@) +%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@) +%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@) + +# Modules +%/: prepare scripts FORCE + $(cmd_crmodverdir) + $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \ + $(build)=$(build-dir) +%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE + $(cmd_crmodverdir) + $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \ + $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o) + $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost + +# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something +# =========================================================================== + +quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs))) + cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs) + +quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files))) + cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files) + +# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable +quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE) + cmd_depmod = \ + if [ -r System.map -a -x $(DEPMOD) ]; then \ + $(DEPMOD) -ae -F System.map \ + $(if $(strip $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)), -b $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH) -r) \ + $(KERNELRELEASE); \ + fi + +# Create temporary dir for module support files +# clean it up only when building all modules +cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \ + $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*) + +a_flags = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_KERNEL) \ + $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) \ + $(modkern_aflags) $(EXTRA_AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_$(basetarget).o) + +quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $@ +cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $< + +# read all saved command lines + +targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets))) +cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)) + +ifneq ($(cmd_files),) + $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files + include $(cmd_files) +endif + +# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir +# Usage: +# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir +clean := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.clean obj + +endif # skip-makefile + +PHONY += FORCE +FORCE: + +# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that +# information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends. +.PHONY: $(PHONY) + +pub: + cp arch/arm/boot/uImage /tftpboot/ + +m68: + m68k-uclinux-objcopy vmlinux -O binary uc.bin + mv uc.bin /tftpboot/ + +opub: + cp arch/arm/boot/Image . + gzip -f -9 Image + mkimage -A arm -O linux -T kernel -C gzip -a 40008000 -e 40008000 -d Image.gz uImage + cp uImage /tftpboot/ |
