Initial import of modified Linux 2.6.28 tree

Original upstream URL:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git | branch linux-2.6.28.y

1 files changed, 2106 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a87f45e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2106 @@
+/*
+ * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
+ *
+ * This module enables machines with Intel VT-x extensions to run virtual
+ * machines without emulation or binary translation.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *   Avi Kivity   <avi@qumranet.com>
+ *   Yaniv Kamay  <yaniv@qumranet.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "iodev.h"
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
+#include <linux/profile.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+#ifdef KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET
+#include "coalesced_mmio.h"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef KVM_CAP_DEVICE_ASSIGNMENT
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include "irq.h"
+#endif
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Qumranet");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kvm_lock);
+LIST_HEAD(vm_list);
+
+static cpumask_t cpus_hardware_enabled;
+
+struct kmem_cache *kvm_vcpu_cache;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_cache);
+
+static __read_mostly struct preempt_ops kvm_preempt_ops;
+
+struct dentry *kvm_debugfs_dir;
+
+static long kvm_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int ioctl,
+			   unsigned long arg);
+
+bool kvm_rebooting;
+
+#ifdef KVM_CAP_DEVICE_ASSIGNMENT
+static struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *kvm_find_assigned_dev(struct list_head *head,
+						      int assigned_dev_id)
+{
+	struct list_head *ptr;
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *match;
+
+	list_for_each(ptr, head) {
+		match = list_entry(ptr, struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel, list);
+		if (match->assigned_dev_id == assigned_dev_id)
+			return match;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void kvm_assigned_dev_interrupt_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev;
+
+	assigned_dev = container_of(work, struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel,
+				    interrupt_work);
+
+	/* This is taken to safely inject irq inside the guest. When
+	 * the interrupt injection (or the ioapic code) uses a
+	 * finer-grained lock, update this
+	 */
+	mutex_lock(&assigned_dev->kvm->lock);
+	kvm_set_irq(assigned_dev->kvm,
+		    assigned_dev->irq_source_id,
+		    assigned_dev->guest_irq, 1);
+	mutex_unlock(&assigned_dev->kvm->lock);
+	kvm_put_kvm(assigned_dev->kvm);
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t kvm_assigned_dev_intr(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev =
+		(struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *) dev_id;
+
+	kvm_get_kvm(assigned_dev->kvm);
+	schedule_work(&assigned_dev->interrupt_work);
+	disable_irq_nosync(irq);
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/* Ack the irq line for an assigned device */
+static void kvm_assigned_dev_ack_irq(struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier *kian)
+{
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *dev;
+
+	if (kian->gsi == -1)
+		return;
+
+	dev = container_of(kian, struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel,
+			   ack_notifier);
+	kvm_set_irq(dev->kvm, dev->irq_source_id, dev->guest_irq, 0);
+	enable_irq(dev->host_irq);
+}
+
+static void kvm_free_assigned_device(struct kvm *kvm,
+				     struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel
+				     *assigned_dev)
+{
+	if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm) && assigned_dev->irq_requested)
+		free_irq(assigned_dev->host_irq, (void *)assigned_dev);
+
+	kvm_unregister_irq_ack_notifier(kvm, &assigned_dev->ack_notifier);
+	kvm_free_irq_source_id(kvm, assigned_dev->irq_source_id);
+
+	if (cancel_work_sync(&assigned_dev->interrupt_work))
+		/* We had pending work. That means we will have to take
+		 * care of kvm_put_kvm.
+		 */
+		kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
+
+	pci_release_regions(assigned_dev->dev);
+	pci_disable_device(assigned_dev->dev);
+	pci_dev_put(assigned_dev->dev);
+
+	list_del(&assigned_dev->list);
+	kfree(assigned_dev);
+}
+
+void kvm_free_all_assigned_devices(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct list_head *ptr, *ptr2;
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev;
+
+	list_for_each_safe(ptr, ptr2, &kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head) {
+		assigned_dev = list_entry(ptr,
+					  struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel,
+					  list);
+
+		kvm_free_assigned_device(kvm, assigned_dev);
+	}
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_assign_irq(struct kvm *kvm,
+				   struct kvm_assigned_irq
+				   *assigned_irq)
+{
+	int r = 0;
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *match;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+
+	match = kvm_find_assigned_dev(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head,
+				      assigned_irq->assigned_dev_id);
+	if (!match) {
+		mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (match->irq_requested) {
+		match->guest_irq = assigned_irq->guest_irq;
+		match->ack_notifier.gsi = assigned_irq->guest_irq;
+		mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	INIT_WORK(&match->interrupt_work,
+		  kvm_assigned_dev_interrupt_work_handler);
+
+	if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) {
+		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) {
+			r = -EPERM;
+			goto out_release;
+		}
+
+		if (assigned_irq->host_irq)
+			match->host_irq = assigned_irq->host_irq;
+		else
+			match->host_irq = match->dev->irq;
+		match->guest_irq = assigned_irq->guest_irq;
+		match->ack_notifier.gsi = assigned_irq->guest_irq;
+		match->ack_notifier.irq_acked = kvm_assigned_dev_ack_irq;
+		kvm_register_irq_ack_notifier(kvm, &match->ack_notifier);
+		r = kvm_request_irq_source_id(kvm);
+		if (r < 0)
+			goto out_release;
+		else
+			match->irq_source_id = r;
+
+		/* Even though this is PCI, we don't want to use shared
+		 * interrupts. Sharing host devices with guest-assigned devices
+		 * on the same interrupt line is not a happy situation: there
+		 * are going to be long delays in accepting, acking, etc.
+		 */
+		if (request_irq(match->host_irq, kvm_assigned_dev_intr, 0,
+				"kvm_assigned_device", (void *)match)) {
+			r = -EIO;
+			goto out_release;
+		}
+	}
+
+	match->irq_requested = true;
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+	return r;
+out_release:
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+	kvm_free_assigned_device(kvm, match);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_assign_device(struct kvm *kvm,
+				      struct kvm_assigned_pci_dev *assigned_dev)
+{
+	int r = 0;
+	struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *match;
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+
+	match = kvm_find_assigned_dev(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head,
+				      assigned_dev->assigned_dev_id);
+	if (match) {
+		/* device already assigned */
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	match = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (match == NULL) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Couldn't allocate memory\n",
+		       __func__);
+		r = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	dev = pci_get_bus_and_slot(assigned_dev->busnr,
+				   assigned_dev->devfn);
+	if (!dev) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: host device not found\n", __func__);
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+	if (pci_enable_device(dev)) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Could not enable PCI device\n", __func__);
+		r = -EBUSY;
+		goto out_put;
+	}
+	r = pci_request_regions(dev, "kvm_assigned_device");
+	if (r) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Could not get access to device regions\n",
+		       __func__);
+		goto out_disable;
+	}
+	match->assigned_dev_id = assigned_dev->assigned_dev_id;
+	match->host_busnr = assigned_dev->busnr;
+	match->host_devfn = assigned_dev->devfn;
+	match->dev = dev;
+
+	match->kvm = kvm;
+
+	list_add(&match->list, &kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head);
+
+	if (assigned_dev->flags & KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_ENABLE_IOMMU) {
+		r = kvm_iommu_map_guest(kvm, match);
+		if (r)
+			goto out_list_del;
+	}
+
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+	return r;
+out_list_del:
+	list_del(&match->list);
+	pci_release_regions(dev);
+out_disable:
+	pci_disable_device(dev);
+out_put:
+	pci_dev_put(dev);
+out_free:
+	kfree(match);
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+	return r;
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline int valid_vcpu(int n)
+{
+	return likely(n >= 0 && n < KVM_MAX_VCPUS);
+}
+
+inline int kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn_t pfn)
+{
+	if (pfn_valid(pfn))
+		return PageReserved(pfn_to_page(pfn));
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Switches to specified vcpu, until a matching vcpu_put()
+ */
+void vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int cpu;
+
+	mutex_lock(&vcpu->mutex);
+	cpu = get_cpu();
+	preempt_notifier_register(&vcpu->preempt_notifier);
+	kvm_arch_vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu);
+	put_cpu();
+}
+
+void vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	preempt_disable();
+	kvm_arch_vcpu_put(vcpu);
+	preempt_notifier_unregister(&vcpu->preempt_notifier);
+	preempt_enable();
+	mutex_unlock(&vcpu->mutex);
+}
+
+static void ack_flush(void *_completed)
+{
+}
+
+void kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	int i, cpu, me;
+	cpumask_t cpus;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+	me = get_cpu();
+	cpus_clear(cpus);
+	for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i) {
+		vcpu = kvm->vcpus[i];
+		if (!vcpu)
+			continue;
+		if (test_and_set_bit(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, &vcpu->requests))
+			continue;
+		cpu = vcpu->cpu;
+		if (cpu != -1 && cpu != me)
+			cpu_set(cpu, cpus);
+	}
+	if (cpus_empty(cpus))
+		goto out;
+	++kvm->stat.remote_tlb_flush;
+	smp_call_function_mask(cpus, ack_flush, NULL, 1);
+out:
+	put_cpu();
+}
+
+void kvm_reload_remote_mmus(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	int i, cpu, me;
+	cpumask_t cpus;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+	me = get_cpu();
+	cpus_clear(cpus);
+	for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i) {
+		vcpu = kvm->vcpus[i];
+		if (!vcpu)
+			continue;
+		if (test_and_set_bit(KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD, &vcpu->requests))
+			continue;
+		cpu = vcpu->cpu;
+		if (cpu != -1 && cpu != me)
+			cpu_set(cpu, cpus);
+	}
+	if (cpus_empty(cpus))
+		goto out;
+	smp_call_function_mask(cpus, ack_flush, NULL, 1);
+out:
+	put_cpu();
+}
+
+
+int kvm_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm *kvm, unsigned id)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+	int r;
+
+	mutex_init(&vcpu->mutex);
+	vcpu->cpu = -1;
+	vcpu->kvm = kvm;
+	vcpu->vcpu_id = id;
+	init_waitqueue_head(&vcpu->wq);
+
+	page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
+	if (!page) {
+		r = -ENOMEM;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	vcpu->run = page_address(page);
+
+	r = kvm_arch_vcpu_init(vcpu);
+	if (r < 0)
+		goto fail_free_run;
+	return 0;
+
+fail_free_run:
+	free_page((unsigned long)vcpu->run);
+fail:
+	return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_init);
+
+void kvm_vcpu_uninit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit(vcpu);
+	free_page((unsigned long)vcpu->run);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_uninit);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER) && defined(KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER)
+static inline struct kvm *mmu_notifier_to_kvm(struct mmu_notifier *mn)
+{
+	return container_of(mn, struct kvm, mmu_notifier);
+}
+
+static void kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
+					     struct mm_struct *mm,
+					     unsigned long address)
+{
+	struct kvm *kvm = mmu_notifier_to_kvm(mn);
+	int need_tlb_flush;
+
+	/*
+	 * When ->invalidate_page runs, the linux pte has been zapped
+	 * already but the page is still allocated until
+	 * ->invalidate_page returns. So if we increase the sequence
+	 * here the kvm page fault will notice if the spte can't be
+	 * established because the page is going to be freed. If
+	 * instead the kvm page fault establishes the spte before
+	 * ->invalidate_page runs, kvm_unmap_hva will release it
+	 * before returning.
+	 *
+	 * The sequence increase only need to be seen at spin_unlock
+	 * time, and not at spin_lock time.
+	 *
+	 * Increasing the sequence after the spin_unlock would be
+	 * unsafe because the kvm page fault could then establish the
+	 * pte after kvm_unmap_hva returned, without noticing the page
+	 * is going to be freed.
+	 */
+	spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+	kvm->mmu_notifier_seq++;
+	need_tlb_flush = kvm_unmap_hva(kvm, address);
+	spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+	/* we've to flush the tlb before the pages can be freed */
+	if (need_tlb_flush)
+		kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
+
+}
+
+static void kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
+						    struct mm_struct *mm,
+						    unsigned long start,
+						    unsigned long end)
+{
+	struct kvm *kvm = mmu_notifier_to_kvm(mn);
+	int need_tlb_flush = 0;
+
+	spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+	/*
+	 * The count increase must become visible at unlock time as no
+	 * spte can be established without taking the mmu_lock and
+	 * count is also read inside the mmu_lock critical section.
+	 */
+	kvm->mmu_notifier_count++;
+	for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE)
+		need_tlb_flush |= kvm_unmap_hva(kvm, start);
+	spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+	/* we've to flush the tlb before the pages can be freed */
+	if (need_tlb_flush)
+		kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
+}
+
+static void kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
+						  struct mm_struct *mm,
+						  unsigned long start,
+						  unsigned long end)
+{
+	struct kvm *kvm = mmu_notifier_to_kvm(mn);
+
+	spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+	/*
+	 * This sequence increase will notify the kvm page fault that
+	 * the page that is going to be mapped in the spte could have
+	 * been freed.
+	 */
+	kvm->mmu_notifier_seq++;
+	/*
+	 * The above sequence increase must be visible before the
+	 * below count decrease but both values are read by the kvm
+	 * page fault under mmu_lock spinlock so we don't need to add
+	 * a smb_wmb() here in between the two.
+	 */
+	kvm->mmu_notifier_count--;
+	spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+	BUG_ON(kvm->mmu_notifier_count < 0);
+}
+
+static int kvm_mmu_notifier_clear_flush_young(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
+					      struct mm_struct *mm,
+					      unsigned long address)
+{
+	struct kvm *kvm = mmu_notifier_to_kvm(mn);
+	int young;
+
+	spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+	young = kvm_age_hva(kvm, address);
+	spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+	if (young)
+		kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
+
+	return young;
+}
+
+static const struct mmu_notifier_ops kvm_mmu_notifier_ops = {
+	.invalidate_page	= kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page,
+	.invalidate_range_start	= kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start,
+	.invalidate_range_end	= kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end,
+	.clear_flush_young	= kvm_mmu_notifier_clear_flush_young,
+};
+#endif /* CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER && KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER */
+
+static struct kvm *kvm_create_vm(void)
+{
+	struct kvm *kvm = kvm_arch_create_vm();
+#ifdef KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET
+	struct page *page;
+#endif
+
+	if (IS_ERR(kvm))
+		goto out;
+
+#ifdef KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET
+	page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
+	if (!page) {
+		kfree(kvm);
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	}
+	kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring =
+			(struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_ring *)page_address(page);
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER) && defined(KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER)
+	{
+		int err;
+		kvm->mmu_notifier.ops = &kvm_mmu_notifier_ops;
+		err = mmu_notifier_register(&kvm->mmu_notifier, current->mm);
+		if (err) {
+#ifdef KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET
+			put_page(page);
+#endif
+			kfree(kvm);
+			return ERR_PTR(err);
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+
+	kvm->mm = current->mm;
+	atomic_inc(&kvm->mm->mm_count);
+	spin_lock_init(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+	kvm_io_bus_init(&kvm->pio_bus);
+	mutex_init(&kvm->lock);
+	kvm_io_bus_init(&kvm->mmio_bus);
+	init_rwsem(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	atomic_set(&kvm->users_count, 1);
+	spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
+	list_add(&kvm->vm_list, &vm_list);
+	spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
+#ifdef KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET
+	kvm_coalesced_mmio_init(kvm);
+#endif
+out:
+	return kvm;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free any memory in @free but not in @dont.
+ */
+static void kvm_free_physmem_slot(struct kvm_memory_slot *free,
+				  struct kvm_memory_slot *dont)
+{
+	if (!dont || free->rmap != dont->rmap)
+		vfree(free->rmap);
+
+	if (!dont || free->dirty_bitmap != dont->dirty_bitmap)
+		vfree(free->dirty_bitmap);
+
+	if (!dont || free->lpage_info != dont->lpage_info)
+		vfree(free->lpage_info);
+
+	free->npages = 0;
+	free->dirty_bitmap = NULL;
+	free->rmap = NULL;
+	free->lpage_info = NULL;
+}
+
+void kvm_free_physmem(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < kvm->nmemslots; ++i)
+		kvm_free_physmem_slot(&kvm->memslots[i], NULL);
+}
+
+static void kvm_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *mm = kvm->mm;
+
+	spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
+	list_del(&kvm->vm_list);
+	spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
+	kvm_io_bus_destroy(&kvm->pio_bus);
+	kvm_io_bus_destroy(&kvm->mmio_bus);
+#ifdef KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET
+	if (kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring != NULL)
+		free_page((unsigned long)kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring);
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER) && defined(KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER)
+	mmu_notifier_unregister(&kvm->mmu_notifier, kvm->mm);
+#endif
+	kvm_arch_destroy_vm(kvm);
+	mmdrop(mm);
+}
+
+void kvm_get_kvm(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	atomic_inc(&kvm->users_count);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_kvm);
+
+void kvm_put_kvm(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&kvm->users_count))
+		kvm_destroy_vm(kvm);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_put_kvm);
+
+
+static int kvm_vm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+	struct kvm *kvm = filp->private_data;
+
+	kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate some memory and give it an address in the guest physical address
+ * space.
+ *
+ * Discontiguous memory is allowed, mostly for framebuffers.
+ *
+ * Must be called holding mmap_sem for write.
+ */
+int __kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
+			    struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem,
+			    int user_alloc)
+{
+	int r;
+	gfn_t base_gfn;
+	unsigned long npages;
+	unsigned long i;
+	struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
+	struct kvm_memory_slot old, new;
+
+	r = -EINVAL;
+	/* General sanity checks */
+	if (mem->memory_size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
+		goto out;
+	if (mem->guest_phys_addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
+		goto out;
+	if (mem->slot >= KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS + KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS)
+		goto out;
+	if (mem->guest_phys_addr + mem->memory_size < mem->guest_phys_addr)
+		goto out;
+
+	memslot = &kvm->memslots[mem->slot];
+	base_gfn = mem->guest_phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	npages = mem->memory_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	if (!npages)
+		mem->flags &= ~KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES;
+
+	new = old = *memslot;
+
+	new.base_gfn = base_gfn;
+	new.npages = npages;
+	new.flags = mem->flags;
+
+	/* Disallow changing a memory slot's size. */
+	r = -EINVAL;
+	if (npages && old.npages && npages != old.npages)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	/* Check for overlaps */
+	r = -EEXIST;
+	for (i = 0; i < KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS; ++i) {
+		struct kvm_memory_slot *s = &kvm->memslots[i];
+
+		if (s == memslot)
+			continue;
+		if (!((base_gfn + npages <= s->base_gfn) ||
+		      (base_gfn >= s->base_gfn + s->npages)))
+			goto out_free;
+	}
+
+	/* Free page dirty bitmap if unneeded */
+	if (!(new.flags & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES))
+		new.dirty_bitmap = NULL;
+
+	r = -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* Allocate if a slot is being created */
+#ifndef CONFIG_S390
+	if (npages && !new.rmap) {
+		new.rmap = vmalloc(npages * sizeof(struct page *));
+
+		if (!new.rmap)
+			goto out_free;
+
+		memset(new.rmap, 0, npages * sizeof(*new.rmap));
+
+		new.user_alloc = user_alloc;
+		/*
+		 * hva_to_rmmap() serialzies with the mmu_lock and to be
+		 * safe it has to ignore memslots with !user_alloc &&
+		 * !userspace_addr.
+		 */
+		if (user_alloc)
+			new.userspace_addr = mem->userspace_addr;
+		else
+			new.userspace_addr = 0;
+	}
+	if (npages && !new.lpage_info) {
+		int largepages = npages / KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE;
+		if (npages % KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE)
+			largepages++;
+		if (base_gfn % KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE)
+			largepages++;
+
+		new.lpage_info = vmalloc(largepages * sizeof(*new.lpage_info));
+
+		if (!new.lpage_info)
+			goto out_free;
+
+		memset(new.lpage_info, 0, largepages * sizeof(*new.lpage_info));
+
+		if (base_gfn % KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE)
+			new.lpage_info[0].write_count = 1;
+		if ((base_gfn+npages) % KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE)
+			new.lpage_info[largepages-1].write_count = 1;
+	}
+
+	/* Allocate page dirty bitmap if needed */
+	if ((new.flags & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES) && !new.dirty_bitmap) {
+		unsigned dirty_bytes = ALIGN(npages, BITS_PER_LONG) / 8;
+
+		new.dirty_bitmap = vmalloc(dirty_bytes);
+		if (!new.dirty_bitmap)
+			goto out_free;
+		memset(new.dirty_bitmap, 0, dirty_bytes);
+	}
+#endif /* not defined CONFIG_S390 */
+
+	if (!npages)
+		kvm_arch_flush_shadow(kvm);
+
+	spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+	if (mem->slot >= kvm->nmemslots)
+		kvm->nmemslots = mem->slot + 1;
+
+	*memslot = new;
+	spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+	r = kvm_arch_set_memory_region(kvm, mem, old, user_alloc);
+	if (r) {
+		spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+		*memslot = old;
+		spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+
+	kvm_free_physmem_slot(&old, &new);
+#ifdef CONFIG_DMAR
+	/* map the pages in iommu page table */
+	r = kvm_iommu_map_pages(kvm, base_gfn, npages);
+	if (r)
+		goto out;
+#endif
+	return 0;
+
+out_free:
+	kvm_free_physmem_slot(&new, &old);
+out:
+	return r;
+
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kvm_set_memory_region);
+
+int kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
+			  struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem,
+			  int user_alloc)
+{
+	int r;
+
+	down_write(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	r = __kvm_set_memory_region(kvm, mem, user_alloc);
+	up_write(&kvm->slots_lock);
+	return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_memory_region);
+
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
+				   struct
+				   kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem,
+				   int user_alloc)
+{
+	if (mem->slot >= KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	return kvm_set_memory_region(kvm, mem, user_alloc);
+}
+
+int kvm_get_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm,
+			struct kvm_dirty_log *log, int *is_dirty)
+{
+	struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
+	int r, i;
+	int n;
+	unsigned long any = 0;
+
+	r = -EINVAL;
+	if (log->slot >= KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS)
+		goto out;
+
+	memslot = &kvm->memslots[log->slot];
+	r = -ENOENT;
+	if (!memslot->dirty_bitmap)
+		goto out;
+
+	n = ALIGN(memslot->npages, BITS_PER_LONG) / 8;
+
+	for (i = 0; !any && i < n/sizeof(long); ++i)
+		any = memslot->dirty_bitmap[i];
+
+	r = -EFAULT;
+	if (copy_to_user(log->dirty_bitmap, memslot->dirty_bitmap, n))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (any)
+		*is_dirty = 1;
+
+	r = 0;
+out:
+	return r;
+}
+
+int is_error_page(struct page *page)
+{
+	return page == bad_page;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(is_error_page);
+
+int is_error_pfn(pfn_t pfn)
+{
+	return pfn == bad_pfn;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(is_error_pfn);
+
+static inline unsigned long bad_hva(void)
+{
+	return PAGE_OFFSET;
+}
+
+int kvm_is_error_hva(unsigned long addr)
+{
+	return addr == bad_hva();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_is_error_hva);
+
+static struct kvm_memory_slot *__gfn_to_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < kvm->nmemslots; ++i) {
+		struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot = &kvm->memslots[i];
+
+		if (gfn >= memslot->base_gfn
+		    && gfn < memslot->base_gfn + memslot->npages)
+			return memslot;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+struct kvm_memory_slot *gfn_to_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	gfn = unalias_gfn(kvm, gfn);
+	return __gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn);
+}
+
+int kvm_is_visible_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	gfn = unalias_gfn(kvm, gfn);
+	for (i = 0; i < KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS; ++i) {
+		struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot = &kvm->memslots[i];
+
+		if (gfn >= memslot->base_gfn
+		    && gfn < memslot->base_gfn + memslot->npages)
+			return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_is_visible_gfn);
+
+unsigned long gfn_to_hva(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
+
+	gfn = unalias_gfn(kvm, gfn);
+	slot = __gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn);
+	if (!slot)
+		return bad_hva();
+	return (slot->userspace_addr + (gfn - slot->base_gfn) * PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gfn_to_hva);
+
+pfn_t gfn_to_pfn(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	struct page *page[1];
+	unsigned long addr;
+	int npages;
+	pfn_t pfn;
+
+	might_sleep();
+
+	addr = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn);
+	if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr)) {
+		get_page(bad_page);
+		return page_to_pfn(bad_page);
+	}
+
+	npages = get_user_pages_fast(addr, 1, 1, page);
+
+	if (unlikely(npages != 1)) {
+		struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+
+		down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+		vma = find_vma(current->mm, addr);
+
+		if (vma == NULL || addr < vma->vm_start ||
+		    !(vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP)) {
+			up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+			get_page(bad_page);
+			return page_to_pfn(bad_page);
+		}
+
+		pfn = ((addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + vma->vm_pgoff;
+		up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+		BUG_ON(!kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn));
+	} else
+		pfn = page_to_pfn(page[0]);
+
+	return pfn;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gfn_to_pfn);
+
+struct page *gfn_to_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	pfn_t pfn;
+
+	pfn = gfn_to_pfn(kvm, gfn);
+	if (!kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn))
+		return pfn_to_page(pfn);
+
+	WARN_ON(kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn));
+
+	get_page(bad_page);
+	return bad_page;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gfn_to_page);
+
+void kvm_release_page_clean(struct page *page)
+{
+	kvm_release_pfn_clean(page_to_pfn(page));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_release_page_clean);
+
+void kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn_t pfn)
+{
+	if (!kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn))
+		put_page(pfn_to_page(pfn));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_release_pfn_clean);
+
+void kvm_release_page_dirty(struct page *page)
+{
+	kvm_release_pfn_dirty(page_to_pfn(page));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_release_page_dirty);
+
+void kvm_release_pfn_dirty(pfn_t pfn)
+{
+	kvm_set_pfn_dirty(pfn);
+	kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_release_pfn_dirty);
+
+void kvm_set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
+{
+	kvm_set_pfn_dirty(page_to_pfn(page));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_page_dirty);
+
+void kvm_set_pfn_dirty(pfn_t pfn)
+{
+	if (!kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn)) {
+		struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+		if (!PageReserved(page))
+			SetPageDirty(page);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_pfn_dirty);
+
+void kvm_set_pfn_accessed(pfn_t pfn)
+{
+	if (!kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn))
+		mark_page_accessed(pfn_to_page(pfn));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_pfn_accessed);
+
+void kvm_get_pfn(pfn_t pfn)
+{
+	if (!kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn))
+		get_page(pfn_to_page(pfn));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_pfn);
+
+static int next_segment(unsigned long len, int offset)
+{
+	if (len > PAGE_SIZE - offset)
+		return PAGE_SIZE - offset;
+	else
+		return len;
+}
+
+int kvm_read_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, void *data, int offset,
+			int len)
+{
+	int r;
+	unsigned long addr;
+
+	addr = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn);
+	if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	r = copy_from_user(data, (void __user *)addr + offset, len);
+	if (r)
+		return -EFAULT;
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_read_guest_page);
+
+int kvm_read_guest(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, void *data, unsigned long len)
+{
+	gfn_t gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	int seg;
+	int offset = offset_in_page(gpa);
+	int ret;
+
+	while ((seg = next_segment(len, offset)) != 0) {
+		ret = kvm_read_guest_page(kvm, gfn, data, offset, seg);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+		offset = 0;
+		len -= seg;
+		data += seg;
+		++gfn;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_read_guest);
+
+int kvm_read_guest_atomic(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, void *data,
+			  unsigned long len)
+{
+	int r;
+	unsigned long addr;
+	gfn_t gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	int offset = offset_in_page(gpa);
+
+	addr = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn);
+	if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	pagefault_disable();
+	r = __copy_from_user_inatomic(data, (void __user *)addr + offset, len);
+	pagefault_enable();
+	if (r)
+		return -EFAULT;
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kvm_read_guest_atomic);
+
+int kvm_write_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, const void *data,
+			 int offset, int len)
+{
+	int r;
+	unsigned long addr;
+
+	addr = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn);
+	if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	r = copy_to_user((void __user *)addr + offset, data, len);
+	if (r)
+		return -EFAULT;
+	mark_page_dirty(kvm, gfn);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_write_guest_page);
+
+int kvm_write_guest(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, const void *data,
+		    unsigned long len)
+{
+	gfn_t gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	int seg;
+	int offset = offset_in_page(gpa);
+	int ret;
+
+	while ((seg = next_segment(len, offset)) != 0) {
+		ret = kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, gfn, data, offset, seg);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+		offset = 0;
+		len -= seg;
+		data += seg;
+		++gfn;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_clear_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, int offset, int len)
+{
+	return kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, gfn, empty_zero_page, offset, len);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_clear_guest_page);
+
+int kvm_clear_guest(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, unsigned long len)
+{
+	gfn_t gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	int seg;
+	int offset = offset_in_page(gpa);
+	int ret;
+
+        while ((seg = next_segment(len, offset)) != 0) {
+		ret = kvm_clear_guest_page(kvm, gfn, offset, seg);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+		offset = 0;
+		len -= seg;
+		++gfn;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_clear_guest);
+
+void mark_page_dirty(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+	struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
+
+	gfn = unalias_gfn(kvm, gfn);
+	memslot = __gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn);
+	if (memslot && memslot->dirty_bitmap) {
+		unsigned long rel_gfn = gfn - memslot->base_gfn;
+
+		/* avoid RMW */
+		if (!test_bit(rel_gfn, memslot->dirty_bitmap))
+			set_bit(rel_gfn, memslot->dirty_bitmap);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * The vCPU has executed a HLT instruction with in-kernel mode enabled.
+ */
+void kvm_vcpu_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
+
+	for (;;) {
+		prepare_to_wait(&vcpu->wq, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+
+		if (kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) ||
+		    kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer(vcpu) ||
+		    kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(vcpu)) {
+			set_bit(KVM_REQ_UNHALT, &vcpu->requests);
+			break;
+		}
+		if (signal_pending(current))
+			break;
+
+		vcpu_put(vcpu);
+		schedule();
+		vcpu_load(vcpu);
+	}
+
+	finish_wait(&vcpu->wq, &wait);
+}
+
+void kvm_resched(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (!need_resched())
+		return;
+	cond_resched();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_resched);
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = vma->vm_file->private_data;
+	struct page *page;
+
+	if (vmf->pgoff == 0)
+		page = virt_to_page(vcpu->run);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86
+	else if (vmf->pgoff == KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET)
+		page = virt_to_page(vcpu->arch.pio_data);
+#endif
+#ifdef KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET
+	else if (vmf->pgoff == KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET)
+		page = virt_to_page(vcpu->kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring);
+#endif
+	else
+		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+	get_page(page);
+	vmf->page = page;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct vm_operations_struct kvm_vcpu_vm_ops = {
+	.fault = kvm_vcpu_fault,
+};
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	vma->vm_ops = &kvm_vcpu_vm_ops;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = filp->private_data;
+
+	kvm_put_kvm(vcpu->kvm);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations kvm_vcpu_fops = {
+	.release        = kvm_vcpu_release,
+	.unlocked_ioctl = kvm_vcpu_ioctl,
+	.compat_ioctl   = kvm_vcpu_ioctl,
+	.mmap           = kvm_vcpu_mmap,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Allocates an inode for the vcpu.
+ */
+static int create_vcpu_fd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	int fd = anon_inode_getfd("kvm-vcpu", &kvm_vcpu_fops, vcpu, 0);
+	if (fd < 0)
+		kvm_put_kvm(vcpu->kvm);
+	return fd;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Creates some virtual cpus.  Good luck creating more than one.
+ */
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, int n)
+{
+	int r;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+	if (!valid_vcpu(n))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	vcpu = kvm_arch_vcpu_create(kvm, n);
+	if (IS_ERR(vcpu))
+		return PTR_ERR(vcpu);
+
+	preempt_notifier_init(&vcpu->preempt_notifier, &kvm_preempt_ops);
+
+	r = kvm_arch_vcpu_setup(vcpu);
+	if (r)
+		return r;
+
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+	if (kvm->vcpus[n]) {
+		r = -EEXIST;
+		goto vcpu_destroy;
+	}
+	kvm->vcpus[n] = vcpu;
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+
+	/* Now it's all set up, let userspace reach it */
+	kvm_get_kvm(kvm);
+	r = create_vcpu_fd(vcpu);
+	if (r < 0)
+		goto unlink;
+	return r;
+
+unlink:
+	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+	kvm->vcpus[n] = NULL;
+vcpu_destroy:
+	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+	kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(vcpu);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_sigmask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, sigset_t *sigset)
+{
+	if (sigset) {
+		sigdelsetmask(sigset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
+		vcpu->sigset_active = 1;
+		vcpu->sigset = *sigset;
+	} else
+		vcpu->sigset_active = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static long kvm_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp,
+			   unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = filp->private_data;
+	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
+	int r;
+	struct kvm_fpu *fpu = NULL;
+	struct kvm_sregs *kvm_sregs = NULL;
+
+	if (vcpu->kvm->mm != current->mm)
+		return -EIO;
+	switch (ioctl) {
+	case KVM_RUN:
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		if (arg)
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(vcpu, vcpu->run);
+		break;
+	case KVM_GET_REGS: {
+		struct kvm_regs *kvm_regs;
+
+		r = -ENOMEM;
+		kvm_regs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_regs), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!kvm_regs)
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_regs(vcpu, kvm_regs);
+		if (r)
+			goto out_free1;
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_to_user(argp, kvm_regs, sizeof(struct kvm_regs)))
+			goto out_free1;
+		r = 0;
+out_free1:
+		kfree(kvm_regs);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_SET_REGS: {
+		struct kvm_regs *kvm_regs;
+
+		r = -ENOMEM;
+		kvm_regs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_regs), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!kvm_regs)
+			goto out;
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(kvm_regs, argp, sizeof(struct kvm_regs)))
+			goto out_free2;
+		r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_regs(vcpu, kvm_regs);
+		if (r)
+			goto out_free2;
+		r = 0;
+out_free2:
+		kfree(kvm_regs);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_GET_SREGS: {
+		kvm_sregs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_sregs), GFP_KERNEL);
+		r = -ENOMEM;
+		if (!kvm_sregs)
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs(vcpu, kvm_sregs);
+		if (r)
+			goto out;
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_to_user(argp, kvm_sregs, sizeof(struct kvm_sregs)))
+			goto out;
+		r = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_SET_SREGS: {
+		kvm_sregs = kmalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_sregs), GFP_KERNEL);
+		r = -ENOMEM;
+		if (!kvm_sregs)
+			goto out;
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(kvm_sregs, argp, sizeof(struct kvm_sregs)))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(vcpu, kvm_sregs);
+		if (r)
+			goto out;
+		r = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_GET_MP_STATE: {
+		struct kvm_mp_state mp_state;
+
+		r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_mpstate(vcpu, &mp_state);
+		if (r)
+			goto out;
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_to_user(argp, &mp_state, sizeof mp_state))
+			goto out;
+		r = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_SET_MP_STATE: {
+		struct kvm_mp_state mp_state;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&mp_state, argp, sizeof mp_state))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_mpstate(vcpu, &mp_state);
+		if (r)
+			goto out;
+		r = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_TRANSLATE: {
+		struct kvm_translation tr;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&tr, argp, sizeof tr))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_translate(vcpu, &tr);
+		if (r)
+			goto out;
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_to_user(argp, &tr, sizeof tr))
+			goto out;
+		r = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_DEBUG_GUEST: {
+		struct kvm_debug_guest dbg;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&dbg, argp, sizeof dbg))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_debug_guest(vcpu, &dbg);
+		if (r)
+			goto out;
+		r = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK: {
+		struct kvm_signal_mask __user *sigmask_arg = argp;
+		struct kvm_signal_mask kvm_sigmask;
+		sigset_t sigset, *p;
+
+		p = NULL;
+		if (argp) {
+			r = -EFAULT;
+			if (copy_from_user(&kvm_sigmask, argp,
+					   sizeof kvm_sigmask))
+				goto out;
+			r = -EINVAL;
+			if (kvm_sigmask.len != sizeof sigset)
+				goto out;
+			r = -EFAULT;
+			if (copy_from_user(&sigset, sigmask_arg->sigset,
+					   sizeof sigset))
+				goto out;
+			p = &sigset;
+		}
+		r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_sigmask(vcpu, &sigset);
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_GET_FPU: {
+		fpu = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_fpu), GFP_KERNEL);
+		r = -ENOMEM;
+		if (!fpu)
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_fpu(vcpu, fpu);
+		if (r)
+			goto out;
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_to_user(argp, fpu, sizeof(struct kvm_fpu)))
+			goto out;
+		r = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_SET_FPU: {
+		fpu = kmalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_fpu), GFP_KERNEL);
+		r = -ENOMEM;
+		if (!fpu)
+			goto out;
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(fpu, argp, sizeof(struct kvm_fpu)))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_fpu(vcpu, fpu);
+		if (r)
+			goto out;
+		r = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	default:
+		r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg);
+	}
+out:
+	kfree(fpu);
+	kfree(kvm_sregs);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static long kvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
+			   unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct kvm *kvm = filp->private_data;
+	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
+	int r;
+
+	if (kvm->mm != current->mm)
+		return -EIO;
+	switch (ioctl) {
+	case KVM_CREATE_VCPU:
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu(kvm, arg);
+		if (r < 0)
+			goto out;
+		break;
+	case KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION: {
+		struct kvm_userspace_memory_region kvm_userspace_mem;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&kvm_userspace_mem, argp,
+						sizeof kvm_userspace_mem))
+			goto out;
+
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(kvm, &kvm_userspace_mem, 1);
+		if (r)
+			goto out;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG: {
+		struct kvm_dirty_log log;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&log, argp, sizeof log))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log(kvm, &log);
+		if (r)
+			goto out;
+		break;
+	}
+#ifdef KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET
+	case KVM_REGISTER_COALESCED_MMIO: {
+		struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone zone;
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&zone, argp, sizeof zone))
+			goto out;
+		r = -ENXIO;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_register_coalesced_mmio(kvm, &zone);
+		if (r)
+			goto out;
+		r = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_UNREGISTER_COALESCED_MMIO: {
+		struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone zone;
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&zone, argp, sizeof zone))
+			goto out;
+		r = -ENXIO;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_coalesced_mmio(kvm, &zone);
+		if (r)
+			goto out;
+		r = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+#endif
+#ifdef KVM_CAP_DEVICE_ASSIGNMENT
+	case KVM_ASSIGN_PCI_DEVICE: {
+		struct kvm_assigned_pci_dev assigned_dev;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&assigned_dev, argp, sizeof assigned_dev))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_assign_device(kvm, &assigned_dev);
+		if (r)
+			goto out;
+		break;
+	}
+	case KVM_ASSIGN_IRQ: {
+		struct kvm_assigned_irq assigned_irq;
+
+		r = -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_from_user(&assigned_irq, argp, sizeof assigned_irq))
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_vm_ioctl_assign_irq(kvm, &assigned_irq);
+		if (r)
+			goto out;
+		break;
+	}
+#endif
+	default:
+		r = kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg);
+	}
+out:
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
+{
+	struct page *page[1];
+	unsigned long addr;
+	int npages;
+	gfn_t gfn = vmf->pgoff;
+	struct kvm *kvm = vma->vm_file->private_data;
+
+	addr = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn);
+	if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr))
+		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+
+	npages = get_user_pages(current, current->mm, addr, 1, 1, 0, page,
+				NULL);
+	if (unlikely(npages != 1))
+		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+
+	vmf->page = page[0];
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct vm_operations_struct kvm_vm_vm_ops = {
+	.fault = kvm_vm_fault,
+};
+
+static int kvm_vm_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	vma->vm_ops = &kvm_vm_vm_ops;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations kvm_vm_fops = {
+	.release        = kvm_vm_release,
+	.unlocked_ioctl = kvm_vm_ioctl,
+	.compat_ioctl   = kvm_vm_ioctl,
+	.mmap           = kvm_vm_mmap,
+};
+
+static int kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm(void)
+{
+	int fd;
+	struct kvm *kvm;
+
+	kvm = kvm_create_vm();
+	if (IS_ERR(kvm))
+		return PTR_ERR(kvm);
+	fd = anon_inode_getfd("kvm-vm", &kvm_vm_fops, kvm, 0);
+	if (fd < 0)
+		kvm_put_kvm(kvm);
+
+	return fd;
+}
+
+static long kvm_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp,
+			  unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	long r = -EINVAL;
+
+	switch (ioctl) {
+	case KVM_GET_API_VERSION:
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		if (arg)
+			goto out;
+		r = KVM_API_VERSION;
+		break;
+	case KVM_CREATE_VM:
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		if (arg)
+			goto out;
+		r = kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm();
+		break;
+	case KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION:
+		r = kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(arg);
+		break;
+	case KVM_GET_VCPU_MMAP_SIZE:
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		if (arg)
+			goto out;
+		r = PAGE_SIZE;     /* struct kvm_run */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86
+		r += PAGE_SIZE;    /* pio data page */
+#endif
+#ifdef KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET
+		r += PAGE_SIZE;    /* coalesced mmio ring page */
+#endif
+		break;
+	case KVM_TRACE_ENABLE:
+	case KVM_TRACE_PAUSE:
+	case KVM_TRACE_DISABLE:
+		r = kvm_trace_ioctl(ioctl, arg);
+		break;
+	default:
+		return kvm_arch_dev_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg);
+	}
+out:
+	return r;
+}
+
+static struct file_operations kvm_chardev_ops = {
+	.unlocked_ioctl = kvm_dev_ioctl,
+	.compat_ioctl   = kvm_dev_ioctl,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice kvm_dev = {
+	KVM_MINOR,
+	"kvm",
+	&kvm_chardev_ops,
+};
+
+static void hardware_enable(void *junk)
+{
+	int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+
+	if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpus_hardware_enabled))
+		return;
+	cpu_set(cpu, cpus_hardware_enabled);
+	kvm_arch_hardware_enable(NULL);
+}
+
+static void hardware_disable(void *junk)
+{
+	int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+
+	if (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpus_hardware_enabled))
+		return;
+	cpu_clear(cpu, cpus_hardware_enabled);
+	kvm_arch_hardware_disable(NULL);
+}
+
+static int kvm_cpu_hotplug(struct notifier_block *notifier, unsigned long val,
+			   void *v)
+{
+	int cpu = (long)v;
+
+	val &= ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN;
+	switch (val) {
+	case CPU_DYING:
+		printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: disabling virtualization on CPU%d\n",
+		       cpu);
+		hardware_disable(NULL);
+		break;
+	case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
+		printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: disabling virtualization on CPU%d\n",
+		       cpu);
+		smp_call_function_single(cpu, hardware_disable, NULL, 1);
+		break;
+	case CPU_ONLINE:
+		printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: enabling virtualization on CPU%d\n",
+		       cpu);
+		smp_call_function_single(cpu, hardware_enable, NULL, 1);
+		break;
+	}
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+
+asmlinkage void kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(void)
+{
+	if (kvm_rebooting)
+		/* spin while reset goes on */
+		while (true)
+			;
+	/* Fault while not rebooting.  We want the trace. */
+	BUG();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot);
+
+static int kvm_reboot(struct notifier_block *notifier, unsigned long val,
+		      void *v)
+{
+	if (val == SYS_RESTART) {
+		/*
+		 * Some (well, at least mine) BIOSes hang on reboot if
+		 * in vmx root mode.
+		 */
+		printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: exiting hardware virtualization\n");
+		kvm_rebooting = true;
+		on_each_cpu(hardware_disable, NULL, 1);
+	}
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block kvm_reboot_notifier = {
+	.notifier_call = kvm_reboot,
+	.priority = 0,
+};
+
+void kvm_io_bus_init(struct kvm_io_bus *bus)
+{
+	memset(bus, 0, sizeof(*bus));
+}
+
+void kvm_io_bus_destroy(struct kvm_io_bus *bus)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++) {
+		struct kvm_io_device *pos = bus->devs[i];
+
+		kvm_iodevice_destructor(pos);
+	}
+}
+
+struct kvm_io_device *kvm_io_bus_find_dev(struct kvm_io_bus *bus,
+					  gpa_t addr, int len, int is_write)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++) {
+		struct kvm_io_device *pos = bus->devs[i];
+
+		if (pos->in_range(pos, addr, len, is_write))
+			return pos;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+void kvm_io_bus_register_dev(struct kvm_io_bus *bus, struct kvm_io_device *dev)
+{
+	BUG_ON(bus->dev_count > (NR_IOBUS_DEVS-1));
+
+	bus->devs[bus->dev_count++] = dev;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block kvm_cpu_notifier = {
+	.notifier_call = kvm_cpu_hotplug,
+	.priority = 20, /* must be > scheduler priority */
+};
+
+static int vm_stat_get(void *_offset, u64 *val)
+{
+	unsigned offset = (long)_offset;
+	struct kvm *kvm;
+
+	*val = 0;
+	spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
+	list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list)
+		*val += *(u32 *)((void *)kvm + offset);
+	spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(vm_stat_fops, vm_stat_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
+
+static int vcpu_stat_get(void *_offset, u64 *val)
+{
+	unsigned offset = (long)_offset;
+	struct kvm *kvm;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+	int i;
+
+	*val = 0;
+	spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
+	list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list)
+		for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i) {
+			vcpu = kvm->vcpus[i];
+			if (vcpu)
+				*val += *(u32 *)((void *)vcpu + offset);
+		}
+	spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(vcpu_stat_fops, vcpu_stat_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
+
+static struct file_operations *stat_fops[] = {
+	[KVM_STAT_VCPU] = &vcpu_stat_fops,
+	[KVM_STAT_VM]   = &vm_stat_fops,
+};
+
+static void kvm_init_debug(void)
+{
+	struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item *p;
+
+	kvm_debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir("kvm", NULL);
+	for (p = debugfs_entries; p->name; ++p)
+		p->dentry = debugfs_create_file(p->name, 0444, kvm_debugfs_dir,
+						(void *)(long)p->offset,
+						stat_fops[p->kind]);
+}
+
+static void kvm_exit_debug(void)
+{
+	struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item *p;
+
+	for (p = debugfs_entries; p->name; ++p)
+		debugfs_remove(p->dentry);
+	debugfs_remove(kvm_debugfs_dir);
+}
+
+static int kvm_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
+{
+	hardware_disable(NULL);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
+{
+	hardware_enable(NULL);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct sysdev_class kvm_sysdev_class = {
+	.name = "kvm",
+	.suspend = kvm_suspend,
+	.resume = kvm_resume,
+};
+
+static struct sys_device kvm_sysdev = {
+	.id = 0,
+	.cls = &kvm_sysdev_class,
+};
+
+struct page *bad_page;
+pfn_t bad_pfn;
+
+static inline
+struct kvm_vcpu *preempt_notifier_to_vcpu(struct preempt_notifier *pn)
+{
+	return container_of(pn, struct kvm_vcpu, preempt_notifier);
+}
+
+static void kvm_sched_in(struct preempt_notifier *pn, int cpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = preempt_notifier_to_vcpu(pn);
+
+	kvm_arch_vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu);
+}
+
+static void kvm_sched_out(struct preempt_notifier *pn,
+			  struct task_struct *next)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = preempt_notifier_to_vcpu(pn);
+
+	kvm_arch_vcpu_put(vcpu);
+}
+
+int kvm_init(void *opaque, unsigned int vcpu_size,
+		  struct module *module)
+{
+	int r;
+	int cpu;
+
+	kvm_init_debug();
+
+	r = kvm_arch_init(opaque);
+	if (r)
+		goto out_fail;
+
+	bad_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
+
+	if (bad_page == NULL) {
+		r = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	bad_pfn = page_to_pfn(bad_page);
+
+	r = kvm_arch_hardware_setup();
+	if (r < 0)
+		goto out_free_0;
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		smp_call_function_single(cpu,
+				kvm_arch_check_processor_compat,
+				&r, 1);
+		if (r < 0)
+			goto out_free_1;
+	}
+
+	on_each_cpu(hardware_enable, NULL, 1);
+	r = register_cpu_notifier(&kvm_cpu_notifier);
+	if (r)
+		goto out_free_2;
+	register_reboot_notifier(&kvm_reboot_notifier);
+
+	r = sysdev_class_register(&kvm_sysdev_class);
+	if (r)
+		goto out_free_3;
+
+	r = sysdev_register(&kvm_sysdev);
+	if (r)
+		goto out_free_4;
+
+	/* A kmem cache lets us meet the alignment requirements of fx_save. */
+	kvm_vcpu_cache = kmem_cache_create("kvm_vcpu", vcpu_size,
+					   __alignof__(struct kvm_vcpu),
+					   0, NULL);
+	if (!kvm_vcpu_cache) {
+		r = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_free_5;
+	}
+
+	kvm_chardev_ops.owner = module;
+
+	r = misc_register(&kvm_dev);
+	if (r) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: misc device register failed\n");
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+
+	kvm_preempt_ops.sched_in = kvm_sched_in;
+	kvm_preempt_ops.sched_out = kvm_sched_out;
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_free:
+	kmem_cache_destroy(kvm_vcpu_cache);
+out_free_5:
+	sysdev_unregister(&kvm_sysdev);
+out_free_4:
+	sysdev_class_unregister(&kvm_sysdev_class);
+out_free_3:
+	unregister_reboot_notifier(&kvm_reboot_notifier);
+	unregister_cpu_notifier(&kvm_cpu_notifier);
+out_free_2:
+	on_each_cpu(hardware_disable, NULL, 1);
+out_free_1:
+	kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup();
+out_free_0:
+	__free_page(bad_page);
+out:
+	kvm_arch_exit();
+	kvm_exit_debug();
+out_fail:
+	return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_init);
+
+void kvm_exit(void)
+{
+	kvm_trace_cleanup();
+	misc_deregister(&kvm_dev);
+	kmem_cache_destroy(kvm_vcpu_cache);
+	sysdev_unregister(&kvm_sysdev);
+	sysdev_class_unregister(&kvm_sysdev_class);
+	unregister_reboot_notifier(&kvm_reboot_notifier);
+	unregister_cpu_notifier(&kvm_cpu_notifier);
+	on_each_cpu(hardware_disable, NULL, 1);
+	kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup();
+	kvm_arch_exit();
+	kvm_exit_debug();
+	__free_page(bad_page);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_exit);