summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/it87spi.c
blob: 9ed71dcb87f79f3e640a4150ae5c11ff85917dd5 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
/*
 * This file is part of the flashrom project.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008, 2009 Carl-Daniel Hailfinger
 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ronald Hoogenboom <ronald@zonnet.nl>
 * Copyright (C) 2008 coresystems GmbH
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301 USA
 */

/*
 * Contains the ITE IT87* SPI specific routines
 */

#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)

#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "flash.h"
#include "chipdrivers.h"
#include "programmer.h"
#include "spi.h"

#define ITE_SUPERIO_PORT1	0x2e
#define ITE_SUPERIO_PORT2	0x4e

uint16_t it8716f_flashport = 0;
/* use fast 33MHz SPI (<>0) or slow 16MHz (0) */
static int fast_spi = 1;

/* Helper functions for most recent ITE IT87xx Super I/O chips */
#define CHIP_ID_BYTE1_REG	0x20
#define CHIP_ID_BYTE2_REG	0x21
#define CHIP_VER_REG		0x22
void enter_conf_mode_ite(uint16_t port)
{
	OUTB(0x87, port);
	OUTB(0x01, port);
	OUTB(0x55, port);
	if (port == ITE_SUPERIO_PORT1)
		OUTB(0x55, port);
	else
		OUTB(0xaa, port);
}

void exit_conf_mode_ite(uint16_t port)
{
	sio_write(port, 0x02, 0x02);
}

uint16_t probe_id_ite(uint16_t port)
{
	uint16_t id;

	enter_conf_mode_ite(port);
	id = sio_read(port, CHIP_ID_BYTE1_REG) << 8;
	id |= sio_read(port, CHIP_ID_BYTE2_REG);
	exit_conf_mode_ite(port);

	return id;
}

void probe_superio_ite(void)
{
	struct superio s = {};
	uint16_t ite_ports[] = {ITE_SUPERIO_PORT1, ITE_SUPERIO_PORT2, 0};
	uint16_t *i = ite_ports;

	s.vendor = SUPERIO_VENDOR_ITE;
	for (; *i; i++) {
		s.port = *i;
		s.model = probe_id_ite(s.port);
		switch (s.model >> 8) {
		case 0x82:
		case 0x86:
		case 0x87:
			/* FIXME: Print revision for all models? */
			msg_pdbg("Found ITE Super I/O, ID 0x%04hx on port "
				 "0x%x\n", s.model, s.port);
			register_superio(s);
			break;
		case 0x85:
			msg_pdbg("Found ITE EC, ID 0x%04hx,"
			         "Rev 0x%02x on port 0x%x.\n",
			         s.model,
			         sio_read(s.port, CHIP_VER_REG),
			         s.port);
			register_superio(s);
			break;
		}
	}

	return;
}

static int it8716f_spi_send_command(unsigned int writecnt, unsigned int readcnt,
			const unsigned char *writearr, unsigned char *readarr);
static int it8716f_spi_chip_read(struct flashchip *flash, uint8_t *buf, int start, int len);
static int it8716f_spi_chip_write_256(struct flashchip *flash, uint8_t *buf, int start, int len);

static const struct spi_programmer spi_programmer_it87xx = {
	.type = SPI_CONTROLLER_IT87XX,
	.max_data_read = MAX_DATA_UNSPECIFIED,
	.max_data_write = MAX_DATA_UNSPECIFIED,
	.command = it8716f_spi_send_command,
	.multicommand = default_spi_send_multicommand,
	.read = it8716f_spi_chip_read,
	.write_256 = it8716f_spi_chip_write_256,
};

static uint16_t it87spi_probe(uint16_t port)
{
	uint8_t tmp = 0;
	char *portpos = NULL;
	uint16_t flashport = 0;

	enter_conf_mode_ite(port);
	/* NOLDN, reg 0x24, mask out lowest bit (suspend) */
	tmp = sio_read(port, 0x24) & 0xFE;
	/* If IT87SPI was not explicitly selected, we want to check
	 * quickly if LPC->SPI translation is active.
	 */
	if ((programmer == PROGRAMMER_INTERNAL) && !(tmp & (0x0E))) {
		msg_pdbg("No IT87* serial flash segment enabled.\n");
		exit_conf_mode_ite(port);
		/* Nothing to do. */
		return 0;
	}
	msg_pdbg("Serial flash segment 0x%08x-0x%08x %sabled\n",
		 0xFFFE0000, 0xFFFFFFFF, (tmp & 1 << 1) ? "en" : "dis");
	msg_pdbg("Serial flash segment 0x%08x-0x%08x %sabled\n",
		 0x000E0000, 0x000FFFFF, (tmp & 1 << 1) ? "en" : "dis");
	msg_pdbg("Serial flash segment 0x%08x-0x%08x %sabled\n",
		 0xFFEE0000, 0xFFEFFFFF, (tmp & 1 << 2) ? "en" : "dis");
	msg_pdbg("Serial flash segment 0x%08x-0x%08x %sabled\n",
		 0xFFF80000, 0xFFFEFFFF, (tmp & 1 << 3) ? "en" : "dis");
	msg_pdbg("LPC write to serial flash %sabled\n",
		 (tmp & 1 << 4) ? "en" : "dis");
	/* The LPC->SPI force write enable below only makes sense for
	 * non-programmer mode.
	 */
	/* If any serial flash segment is enabled, enable writing. */
	if ((tmp & 0xe) && (!(tmp & 1 << 4))) {
		msg_pdbg("Enabling LPC write to serial flash\n");
		tmp |= 1 << 4;
		sio_write(port, 0x24, tmp);
	}
	msg_pdbg("Serial flash pin %i\n", (tmp & 1 << 5) ? 87 : 29);
	/* LDN 0x7, reg 0x64/0x65 */
	sio_write(port, 0x07, 0x7);
	flashport = sio_read(port, 0x64) << 8;
	flashport |= sio_read(port, 0x65);
	msg_pdbg("Serial flash port 0x%04x\n", flashport);
	/* Non-default port requested? */
	portpos = extract_programmer_param("it87spiport");
	if (portpos) {
		char *endptr = NULL;
		unsigned long forced_flashport;
		forced_flashport = strtoul(portpos, &endptr, 0);
		/* Port 0, port >0x1000, unaligned ports and garbage strings
		 * are rejected.
		 */
		if (!forced_flashport || (forced_flashport >= 0x1000) ||
		    (forced_flashport & 0x7) || (*endptr != '\0')) {
			/* Using ports below 0x100 is a really bad idea, and
			 * should only be done if no port between 0x100 and
			 * 0xff8 works due to routing issues.
			 */
			msg_perr("Error: it87spiport specified, but no valid "
				 "port specified.\nPort must be a multiple of "
				 "0x8 and lie between 0x100 and 0xff8.\n");
			free(portpos);
			return 1;
		} else {
			flashport = (uint16_t)forced_flashport;
			msg_pinfo("Forcing serial flash port 0x%04x\n",
				  flashport);
			sio_write(port, 0x64, (flashport >> 8));
			sio_write(port, 0x65, (flashport & 0xff));
		}
	}
	free(portpos);
	exit_conf_mode_ite(port);
	it8716f_flashport = flashport;
	if (buses_supported & BUS_SPI)
		msg_pdbg("Overriding chipset SPI with IT87 SPI.\n");
	/* FIXME: Add the SPI bus or replace the other buses with it? */
	register_spi_programmer(&spi_programmer_it87xx);
	return 0;
}

int init_superio_ite(void)
{
	int i;
	int ret = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < superio_count; i++) {
		if (superios[i].vendor != SUPERIO_VENDOR_ITE)
			continue;

		switch (superios[i].model) {
		case 0x8500:
		case 0x8502:
		case 0x8510:
		case 0x8511:
		case 0x8512:
			/* FIXME: This should be enabled, but we need a check
			 * for laptop whitelisting due to the amount of things
			 * which can go wrong if the EC firmware does not
			 * implement the interface we want.
			 */
			//it85xx_spi_init(superios[i]);
			break;
		case 0x8705:
			ret |= it8705f_write_enable(superios[i].port);
			break;
		case 0x8716:
		case 0x8718:
		case 0x8720:
			ret |= it87spi_probe(superios[i].port);
			break;
		default:
			msg_pdbg("Super I/O ID 0x%04hx is not on the list of "
				 "flash capable controllers.\n",
				 superios[i].model);
		}
	}
	return ret;
}

/*
 * The IT8716F only supports commands with length 1,2,4,5 bytes including
 * command byte and can not read more than 3 bytes from the device.
 *
 * This function expects writearr[0] to be the first byte sent to the device,
 * whereas the IT8716F splits commands internally into address and non-address
 * commands with the address in inverse wire order. That's why the register
 * ordering in case 4 and 5 may seem strange.
 */
static int it8716f_spi_send_command(unsigned int writecnt, unsigned int readcnt,
			const unsigned char *writearr, unsigned char *readarr)
{
	uint8_t busy, writeenc;
	int i;

	do {
		busy = INB(it8716f_flashport) & 0x80;
	} while (busy);
	if (readcnt > 3) {
		msg_pinfo("%s called with unsupported readcnt %i.\n",
		       __func__, readcnt);
		return SPI_INVALID_LENGTH;
	}
	switch (writecnt) {
	case 1:
		OUTB(writearr[0], it8716f_flashport + 1);
		writeenc = 0x0;
		break;
	case 2:
		OUTB(writearr[0], it8716f_flashport + 1);
		OUTB(writearr[1], it8716f_flashport + 7);
		writeenc = 0x1;
		break;
	case 4:
		OUTB(writearr[0], it8716f_flashport + 1);
		OUTB(writearr[1], it8716f_flashport + 4);
		OUTB(writearr[2], it8716f_flashport + 3);
		OUTB(writearr[3], it8716f_flashport + 2);
		writeenc = 0x2;
		break;
	case 5:
		OUTB(writearr[0], it8716f_flashport + 1);
		OUTB(writearr[1], it8716f_flashport + 4);
		OUTB(writearr[2], it8716f_flashport + 3);
		OUTB(writearr[3], it8716f_flashport + 2);
		OUTB(writearr[4], it8716f_flashport + 7);
		writeenc = 0x3;
		break;
	default:
		msg_pinfo("%s called with unsupported writecnt %i.\n",
		       __func__, writecnt);
		return SPI_INVALID_LENGTH;
	}
	/*
	 * Start IO, 33 or 16 MHz, readcnt input bytes, writecnt output bytes.
	 * Note:
	 * We can't use writecnt directly, but have to use a strange encoding.
	 */
	OUTB(((0x4 + (fast_spi ? 1 : 0)) << 4)
		| ((readcnt & 0x3) << 2) | (writeenc), it8716f_flashport);

	if (readcnt > 0) {
		do {
			busy = INB(it8716f_flashport) & 0x80;
		} while (busy);

		for (i = 0; i < readcnt; i++)
			readarr[i] = INB(it8716f_flashport + 5 + i);
	}

	return 0;
}

/* Page size is usually 256 bytes */
static int it8716f_spi_page_program(struct flashchip *flash, uint8_t *buf, int start)
{
	int i;
	int result;
	chipaddr bios = flash->virtual_memory;

	result = spi_write_enable();
	if (result)
		return result;
	/* FIXME: The command below seems to be redundant or wrong. */
	OUTB(0x06, it8716f_flashport + 1);
	OUTB(((2 + (fast_spi ? 1 : 0)) << 4), it8716f_flashport);
	for (i = 0; i < flash->page_size; i++) {
		chip_writeb(buf[i], bios + start + i);
	}
	OUTB(0, it8716f_flashport);
	/* Wait until the Write-In-Progress bit is cleared.
	 * This usually takes 1-10 ms, so wait in 1 ms steps.
	 */
	while (spi_read_status_register() & JEDEC_RDSR_BIT_WIP)
		programmer_delay(1000);
	return 0;
}

/*
 * IT8716F only allows maximum of 512 kb SPI mapped to LPC memory cycles
 * Need to read this big flash using firmware cycles 3 byte at a time.
 */
static int it8716f_spi_chip_read(struct flashchip *flash, uint8_t *buf, int start, int len)
{
	fast_spi = 0;

	/* FIXME: Check if someone explicitly requested to use IT87 SPI although
	 * the mainboard does not use IT87 SPI translation. This should be done
	 * via a programmer parameter for the internal programmer.
	 */
	if ((flash->total_size * 1024 > 512 * 1024)) {
		spi_read_chunked(flash, buf, start, len, 3);
	} else {
		read_memmapped(flash, buf, start, len);
	}

	return 0;
}

static int it8716f_spi_chip_write_256(struct flashchip *flash, uint8_t *buf, int start, int len)
{
	/*
	 * IT8716F only allows maximum of 512 kb SPI chip size for memory
	 * mapped access. It also can't write more than 1+3+256 bytes at once,
	 * so page_size > 256 bytes needs a fallback.
	 * FIXME: Split too big page writes into chunks IT87* can handle instead
	 * of degrading to single-byte program.
	 * FIXME: Check if someone explicitly requested to use IT87 SPI although
	 * the mainboard does not use IT87 SPI translation. This should be done
	 * via a programmer parameter for the internal programmer.
	 */
	if ((flash->total_size * 1024 > 512 * 1024) ||
	    (flash->page_size > 256)) {
		spi_chip_write_1(flash, buf, start, len);
	} else {
		int lenhere;

		if (start % flash->page_size) {
			/* start to the end of the page or to start + len,
			 * whichever is smaller.
			 */
			lenhere = min(len, flash->page_size - start % flash->page_size);
			spi_chip_write_1(flash, buf, start, lenhere);
			start += lenhere;
			len -= lenhere;
			buf += lenhere;
		}

		while (len >= flash->page_size) {
			it8716f_spi_page_program(flash, buf, start);
			start += flash->page_size;
			len -= flash->page_size;
			buf += flash->page_size;
		}
		if (len)
			spi_chip_write_1(flash, buf, start, len);
	}

	return 0;
}

#endif
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud